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^ / fli6«o b}lgsMadhyanha National Daily

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/flz kmncfhsf ] ss{6 M /fd|f]÷g/fd|f] b'a}vfn] ;dfrf/ ;'Gg

kfpg' x'g]5 . s'ljrf/df dg hfg]5 .

j[if M Goflos sfo{df ;kmntf ldNg]5 . kf6{g/df ;kmntf ldNg]5 .

ldy'g M cfly{s If]qdf /fd|f] ;kmntf ldNg]5 . k|]d ;DaGw sl;nf] x'g]5 .

l;+x M 3/df cltyLsf] cfudg x'g]5 . ;f+:s[lts If]qdf ?rL a9\g]5 .

sGof M Jofkf/ Joj;fodf ;kmntf ldNg]5 . nfebfos ofqf x'g]5 .

t'nf M dlxnf jf ldq af6 ljz]if ;xof]u ldNg]5 . nfebfos ofqf xf]nf .

j[lZrs M cn+sf/sf] k|flKt x'g]5 . snf,;flxTo tyf ;+uLtdf ?lr a9\g]5 .

wg' M ;fdflhs If]qdf ;kmntf ldNg]5 . lbgsf] pQ/fw{ ;'vb /xg]5 .

ds/ M ofqfdf ;fjwfgL ckgfpg' kg]{5 . ;fgf] ltgf ;d:ofdf clNemg'kg{]5 .

s'De M jfSrt'¥of{O{Fn] ;ÍNk l;¢ x'g]5 . efUon] ljleGg cj;/ h'/fpg]5 .

dLg M glhssf JolQmaf6 sfddf afwf cfpnf . aGg nfu]sf] sfd ljlu|g]5 .

d]if M z'ef/Desf] rrf{ rNg]5 . wgfh{g x'g]5 . cfFsf] sfd k'/f x'g]5 .

sf7df8f}+÷d;– b'O{ a]/f]huf/ o'jfsf] syfdf lgdf{0f ePsf] lkmNd …ufFhfafhfÚ sf] l/lnh 8]6 kmfOgn ePsf] 5 . rnlrq ljsf; af]8{ ;sf/fTds b]lvPsfn] kmfu'g @% ut]nfO{ l/lnh ug]{ tof/L yfn]sf 5g\ .

gfds} sf/0f l/lnh ldlt to gePsf] lkmNdnfO{ rnlrq ljsf; af]8{n] gfd nfu" kbfy{ ;DaGwL ePsf] eGb} btf{ ug{ dfg]sf] lyPg . kl5 lgdf{0f o'lg6n] ;jf]{Rr cbfntdf l/6 bfo/ u/]sf]

uof{] . d'2fsf] cem} ;'g'jfO{ geO{ ;s]tf klg lgdf{0f o'lg6n] l/lnh 8]6 eg] to u/]sf] xf] .

sflt{s @& ut] /x]sf] k]zL km]/L k'; ;Ddsf nflu ;/]sf] 5 . lgb]{zs Pj+ lgdf{tf ;d]t /x]sf u0f]z b]j kf08]sf cg';f/ rnlrq ljsf; af]8{ ;sf/fTds /x]sf]n] lkmNdsf] l/lnh 8]6 to ePsf] xf] . lgb]{zs kf08]n] rnlrq ljsf; af]8{sf] lj?4 j }zfv @& ut ] l/6 bfo/ u/]sf lyP .

ljjfbaLr ‘uf“hfafhf“’sf] l/lnh 8]6 kmfOgn

sf7df8f}+÷d;– l;hL sfdgf lkmNd cjf8{;\sf] t];|f] ;+:s/0f cfufdL k'if @@ ut] zlgaf/ /fhwfgLdf x'g] ePsf] 5 . s'n #@ ljwfdf x'g] cjf8{ ;df/f]x /fhwfgLsf] e›sfnLl:yt cfdL{ clkm;;{ Snadf ;DkGg x'g]5 .

nS; sfdgf lkmNd cjf8{;\ @)&$ df rnlrq 5Ssf k~hf ;jf{lws w]/} !& ljwfsf] dgf]gogdf k/]sf] 5 . bLkf>L lg/f}nfsf] 8]Ao' lgb]{zgdf ag]sf] 5Ssf k~hf pTs[i6 rnlrq, gj lgb]{zs, syf, k6syf, ;+jfb, cleg]qL, ;xcleg]tf, ;xcleg]qL, vnkfq, xf:o snfsf/, kfZj{ ufos, g[To lgb]{zs, kfZj{ ;+uLt, 5fof+sg, ;Dkfbg / Wjlg ld>0f ljwfsf] dgf]gogdf k/]sf] 5 . of] rnlrqaf6 kfZj{ ufosdf b'O{ ufos /fhg/fh lzjfsf]6fL / s[i0f sfkm\n] dgf]ogdf k/]sf 5g\ . To;} u/L 5Ssf k~hfnfO{ k5\ofpFb} k|bLk e§/fO{sf] 8]Ao' lgb]{zgdf ag]sf] hfqf / ufhn' !$÷!$ ljwfsf] dgf]ogdf k/]sf] 5 . To;}ul/ lgZrn a:g]tåf/f lgb]{lzt rnlrq n'6 @ P3f/ ljwfsf] dgf]ogdf k/]sf] 5 .

;Ddfg rnlrqsf] M pT;j

pTs [ i6tfsf ] eGg ] dfGotf adf]lhd g]kfnL rnlrq If]qsf] dxfpT;jsf ?kdf x'g] cjf8{ ;df/f ]xdf rnlrq If ]qdf k'¥ofPsf] of]ubfgsf] cfwf/df snf / k|ljlw If]qaf6 Ps PshgnfO{ hgxL ! nfv ?lkofF gub;lxt sLlt{do bL3{ of]ubfg ;Ddfg -nfOkm 6fOd clred]G6 cjf8{_ ck{0f ul/g]5 . To;}u/L lg0ff{os d08nsf] lg0f {osf cfwf/df k|ltof]lutfdf /x]sf] Ps lkmNd, snfsf/ jf k|fljlwsnfO{ h'/L cjf8{ k|bfg ul/g]5 . ;+uLt, km]zg / gf6\o ljwfdf l;hL lqml6S; cjf8{ klg k|bfg ul/g]5 .

nfvf} + kf7ssf] lk|o l;g] dfl;s sfdgfn] k|sfzgsf] tLg bzseGbf a9L nfdf] ofqf kf/ u/]s]f ;'vb cj;/df dgf]/~hg If]qsf] ax'k|ltli7t sDkgL l;hL OG6/6]gd]G6;Fusf] ;xsfo{df @)&! ;fnaf6 yfngL u/]sf] l;hL sfdgf lkmNd cjf8{\;sf] t];|f] ;+:s/0f k';df x'g] hfgsf/L u/fPsf] xf] . t];|f] ;+:s/0fsf] cjf8{;\ @)&$ ;du| lkmNd If]q / lkmNdsdL{df ;dlk{t x'g] cjf8{ cfof]hs ;ldltsf lgb]{zs tyf sfdgf Go"h klAns];G;\sf

k|wfg ;Dkfbs k'is/nfn >]i7n] atfP . …sfdgfsf ] hGd g} snfsf/, snfsdL{ / lkmNd If]qsf] ljsf; / lj:tf/sf nflu ePsf] xf] . g]kfnL snfsf/ / lkmNd If]qn] klg dfg ;Ddfg / k|lti7f xfl;n ug'{k5{ eGg] p2]Zodf xfdL ;kmn x'Fb} cfPsf 5f}F . oxL pB]Zoaf6 k|]l/t eP/ cjf8{sf] z'?jft u/]sf xf}F . @)&! ;fnaf6 z'? ePsf] cjf8{ sfo{qmdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg]5f}FÚ pgn] atfP .

To;} u/L cjf8{ cfof]hs ;ldltsf csf{ lgb]{zs tyf l;hL OG6/6]gd]G6sf cWoIf j;Gt rf}w/Ln] sfdgf lkmNd cjf8{;\ Ps lbg g]kfnL lkmNd If]qsf] dfgs cjf8{ x'g] ljZjf; JoQm u/] . …pTs[i6tf, kf/blz{tf / lgikIftfsf sf/0f sfdgf lkmNd cjf8{;\ g]kfnL lkmNd If]qsf] dfgs cjf8{ x'g] ljZjf; d}n] lnPsf] 5' . cjf8{sf] cl3Nnf b'O{ ;+:s/0faf6 kfPsf] k|ltlqmofn] klg o;f] x'g]df d ljZj:t 5' . klxnf] / bf];|f] ;+:s/0fsf] l;hL sfdgf lkmNd cjf8{;\ @)&! df ldn]sf k|ltlqmofaf6 t];|f] ;+:s/0fsf] cjf8{ cfof]hgf ug]{ qmddf xfdL cToGt pT;flxt

ePsf 5f}FÚ pgn] atfP . hfqf pTs[i6 rnlrqsf

;fydf gj lgb]{zs, cleg]tf, cleg]qL, ;xcleg]tf, vnkfq, xf:o snfsf/, afn snfsf/, k6syf, ;+jfb, ;Dkfbg, >[+uf/, Wjlg ld>0f / kfZj{ ;+uLt ljwfsf] dgf]gogdf k/]sf] 5. x]d/fh la;L4f/f lgb]{lzt rnlrq ufhn' pTs [i6 rnlrq;Fu } lgb]{zs, cleg]tf, ;xcleg]tf, ;xcleg]qL, xf:o snfsf/, gj cleg]qL, syf, k6syf, ;+jfb, 5fof+sg, ;Dkfbg, >[+uf/ / Wjlg ld>0f ljwfsf] dgf]godf k/]sf] 5. lgZrn a:g]t4f/f lgb]{lzt rnlrq n'6 @ P3f/ ljwfsf] dgf]ogdf k/]sf] 5 . of] rnlrq pTs[i6 lgb]{zs, xf:o snfsf/, afn snfsf/, ;+uLtsf/, uflosf, g[To lgb]{zs, kfZj{ ;+uLt, 4G4 lgb]{zs, 5fof+sf/, ;Dkfbs / >[+uf/ ljwfsf] dgf]godf k/]sf] 5 . cfsfz clwsf/L4f/f lgb]{lzt s] d ltd|f] xf]Og !) ljwfsf] dgf]godf k/]sf] 5 . of] lkmNd pTs[i6 rnlrq;lxt lgb]{zs, ;xcleg]tf, gj cleg]tf, gj cleg]qL, kfZj{ ufos, kfZj{ ;+uLt, 4G4 lgb]{zs, >[+uf/ /

Wjlg ld>0f ljwfsf] dgf]gogdf k/]sf] 5 .

ut jif{af6 yk Ps gofF ljwf nS; kk'n/ RjfO{; cjf8{ klg ylkPsf] 5 . nS; kk'n/ RjfO{; cjf8{ ylkP;Fu} bf];|f] ;+:s/0fsf] of] cjf8{ ;df/f]xdf o; jif{ klg #@ ljwfdf cjf8{ k|bfg ul/g]5 . s]jn P;PdP; ef]l6ªsf cfwf/df nS; Jo'6L :6f/ 5gf}6 x'g] cjf8{sf] of] ljwfdf jiff{ /fpt, s]sL clwsf/L, lk|o+sf sfsL{, Crf zdf{ / ;[i6L >]i7aLr k|lt:kwf{ x'g]5 . jiff{, s]sL / lk|o+sf pTs[i6 cleg]qL tyf ;[i6L gjcleg]qLsf] dgf]gogdf ;d]t 5g\. jiff{ rnlrq 5Ssf k~hfaf6 ;ccleg]qL ljwfsf] dgf]godf klg l5g\. of] ljwfdf ;jf{lws P;PdP; k|fKt ug]{ ;'Gb/Ln] g} cjf8{ xfl;n ug]{l5g\ . cGo ( nf]slk|o ljwfdf klg P;PdP; ef]l6ªsf] Joa:yf ul/Psf] 5 . tL !* ljwfdf () k|ltzt c+s lg0ff{os d08n / !) k|ltzt c+s P;PdP; ef]l6ªaf6 ldnfO{ ljh]tf rog ul/g]5 . bz{sx?n] nf]slk|o !) ljwfdf P;PdP; ef ] l6ª ug { ;Sg ] Aoa:yf ldnfOPsf] 5 .

sfdgf lkmNd cjf8{sf] dgf]gog ;fj{hlgs

sf7df8f}+÷d;– g]kfnL snfsf/n] clego u/]sf] hfkflgh uLt ;fj{hlgs ePsf] 5 . lkmNd …dfO{ neÚsf snfsf/ u0f]z nfdf / lztn >]i7n] clego u/]sf] hfkflgh uLt ;fdflhs ;~hfndf ;fj{hlgs ePsf]] xf] .

dfO{ nes} pQm uLtdf hfkflhg gflosf o'O{rL xfotfsf] klg clego 5 . ;fy} uLtdf hfkflgh sf]/; snfsf/x? lkmrl/ª 5g\ . uLtdf tfsfkm'dL xf];fO{sf] ;+uLt /x]sf] 5 eg] /]O{ ;ftf], lzgf]a' cf]lzdf, ld;fcf] o'O{bf / o'sft'sf 6f]s'O{ sf] :j/ /x]sf] 5 . uLtsf] zAb eg] lgb]{zs 8f=tf]l;cfsL Otf]xn] n]v]sf x'g\ . hfkfgdf

gf/fo0f lh;Ln] lvlrPsf] uLtnfO{ k|lbk >]i7n] lgb]{zg u/]sf x'g\ . rnlrq oxL d+;L/ @( ut]b]lv sf7df8f}+ pkTosf;lxt b]ze/sf dlN6Kn]S; xnx?df l/lnh x'Fb}5 .

g]kfndf @)&@ ;fn j}zfv !@ ut] uPsf] dxfljgfzsf/L e"sDksf] syf rnlrqsf] kbf{df x]g{ kfOg] ePsf] 5 . e"sDkn] sf7df8f}+ pkTosf / cf;kf;sf If]qdf u/]sf] Iflt;Fu} e"sDksf ;dodf ;'/IffsdL{ / p2f/sdL{x?n] v]n]sf] k|z+;gLo e"ldsfdf cfwfl/t 5 . hfkfgL lgb]{zs 8f=tf]l;cfsL Otf]xn] lgb]{zg u/]sf] rnlrqdf u0f]z nfdf, gofF cg'xf/ lztn

>]i7, hfkfgL cleg]qL l/jg ldT;'tfgLsf] d"Vo e"ldsf /x]sf] 5 .

o:t} g]kfnL snfsf/x? r}Tob]jL l;+x, rfFbgL nfdf, /fh' e'h', d~h' >]i7 / hfkfgL snfsf/x? o'OrL xfoftf, z'tf/f] dT;'bf, sfh'tf]zL yf;fsf, tfs\ ldofdf]tf]sf] ;d]t] clego x]g{ kfOg]5 .

dfO ne rnlrqn] g]kfnsf dxTjk"0f{ ;Dkbf :ynx?sf] dxTj bzf{pFb} ltgLx?sf] k'glg{df{0f / ;+/If0f ug{' ;a} g]kfnLsf] bfloTj /x]sf] ;Gb]z lbPsf] atfOG5 . rnlrqdf e"sDksf sf/0f eUgfjz]ifdf kl/0ft ag]sf g]kfnsf ef}lts tyf P]ltxfl;s ;Dktfx?nfO{ ;d]l6Psf] 5 .

g]kfnL rnlrqdf hfkflgh snfsf/

sf7df8f}+÷d;– rnlrq ;Dkfbs clgns'df/ dxh{gsf] lgb]{zgdf …lk|otdfÚ PNadsf] …d ltdLnfO{===Ú af]nsf] lut ahf/df cfPsf] 5 . nfdf] ;do Do'lhs lel8of], 6]lnrnlrq tyf rnlrqx?sf] ;Dkfbgdf ul///x]sf dxh{gn] lgb]{zg u/]sf] cfw'lgs uLt ahf/df cfPsf] xf] .

snfsf/åo clg; / s[li6gfn] clego u/]sf] ;f] lutdf dxh{gn] pTs[i7 lgb]{zg u/]sf 5g\ . nfdf] ;do Pl8l6ªdf ;lqmo /x]sf dxh{gn] lgb]{zg u/]sf] lut, rnlrq If]qsf lj1x?n] Psbd} /fd|f] ePsf] k|ltlqmof lbPsf 5g\ .

a}zfvLsf] ;xof]udf lx88'n ug]{ dxh{gsf] of] 8]Ao" lgb]{zg xf] . klxnf] kN6 u/]sf] eP klg lel8of]af6 cfkm" ;Gt'i6 /x]sf] k|ltlqmof dxh{gn] lbPsf 5g\ . lgb]{zgsf qmddf tkfO{nfO{ s'g} lsl;dsf] ufx|f] t ePg < eGg] xfd|f] k|Zgdf dxh{g eG5g– …nfdf] ;do Pl8l6ªdf cg'ej ePsf sf/0f dnfO{ s'g} lsl;dsf] k|fljlws ;d:of k/]g, t/ snfsf/n] cln gkTofPsf] xf] ls eGg] xn'sf lkmn u/] .Ú cfkm"n] ug{ nufPsf] s'/fn] ;xh ?kdf snfsf/n] gu/]sf] cg'ej dxh{gn] ;'gfP .

ufos tyf ;+uLtsf/ 6LaL /fO{sf] :j/df ;lhPsf] ;f] uLtdf :jo+ /fO{n] g} ;+uLt e/]sf 5g\ . ;lGbk jfGtjfn] P/]~h u/]sf ;f] lutsf] lel8of] 5fofFsg eg] ch'{g ;fksf]6fn] / ;xfos lgb]{zg 6]s/fh nf+ufnLn] u/]sf x'g\ .

;Dkfbs dxh{gsf] lgb]{zgdf ‘lk|otdf’

s f 7 d f 8 f } + ÷ d ; – …ltdLnfO{ e'n]Ú af]nsf] Do'lhs lel8of]af6 snfsfl/tf If]qdf k|a]z u/]sL df]8n Pj\ gflosf g|dtf ;fksf]6fsf] Pp6f tl:j/n] clxn] v'a} rrf{ kfPsf] 5 . 8]Ao' rnlrq l;Sg]r/af6 o'jf :6f/ ;lGbk If]qL;Fusf] /f]dfG; ca;/ kfPsL pgn] o; k6s Pp6f cjf8{ xft kfl/g\ . pQm cjf8{ sfo{qmddf pgsf] klx/gn] v'a} rrf{ kfof] .

z 'qmaf/ ;f Fem o 'PO {sf ] cfa'wfaLdf cfof ]lht bf ]>f ] g]kfnL Do'lhs lel8of] clwsf+z sfo{qmddf gd|tf ;fksf]6fsf] rrf{ rln/Xof] . rrf{sf] laifo clego geP/ pgn] nufPsf] klx/g aGg k'u ]sf ] lyof ] . /ftf] ufFpgaf6 aIf:yn lgofNg] vfnsf] gd|tfsf] klx/gn] ;a}sf] Wofg lvRof] . cjf8{ ;df/f]xdf /x]sf Sofd/fsf kmf]s;x¿ klg pgL lt/} k/] . o:tf sfo{qmdx¿df

;a}sf] Wofg cfkm"lt/ tflgof];\ eg]/ cleg]qLx¿ klx/gdf laif]z Wofg lbg] u5{g\ .

gd|tfn] klg o:t} xs{t u/]sL x'g ;S5g\ . o:tf klx/gnfO{ pgLx? kf/bzL{ klx/g eGg kl5 kb}{gg\ . gd|tf nufotsf] of] klx/g klg To:tf] klx/gsf] Ps pbf/x0f xf]nf . clxn] of] klx/g ubf{ pgsf] rrf{ t r'lnPsf] 5 . ;Fu;Fu} gsf/fTds l6Kk0fL klg x'g yfn]sf 5g\ .

gd|tfsf] x6 cjtf/n] rrf{