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8/9/2019 Tai Lieu on Thi Tuyen Sinh Lop 10 http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/tai-lieu-on-thi-tuyen-sinh-lop-10 1/105 CONTENTS  PART 1 : GRAMMAR PRACTICE Topic 1 : Tenses of the verb Topic 2 : Subject n! verb "ree#ent Topic $ : %or#s of the verb Topic & : T" 'uestion Topic ( : Prepositions Topic ) : A!verbs* A!jectives n! Co#prisons Topic + : It,s ti#e* -ou.! rther* present perfect trnsfor#tion Topic / : Custive for# Topic 0 : The Pssive voice Topic 1 : Reporte! Speech Topic 11 : ish sentences Topic 12 : Connectives Topic 1$ : M3in" su""estions Topic 1& : Con!ition. Sentences Topic 1( : Re.tive C.uses Topic 1) : Phrses n! C.use of P4RPOSE RES45T REASON CONCESSION Topic 1+ : C.eft sentences* conjunctions n! inversions PART 2 : MI6E7 E6ERCISES 18 Mu.tip.e choice 28 In!entif9in" #ist3es $8 erb tenses n! for#s &8 or! for# (8 Re!in" Co#prehension )8 Sentence trnsfor#tion 1

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Page 1: Tai Lieu on Thi Tuyen Sinh Lop 10

8/9/2019 Tai Lieu on Thi Tuyen Sinh Lop 10

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CONTENTS 

PART 1 : GRAMMAR PRACTICETopic 1 : Tenses of the verb

Topic 2 : Subject n! verb "ree#entTopic $ : %or#s of the verbTopic & : T" 'uestionTopic ( : PrepositionsTopic ) : A!verbs* A!jectives n! Co#prisonsTopic + : It,s ti#e* -ou.! rther* present perfect trnsfor#tionTopic / : Custive for#Topic 0 : The Pssive voiceTopic 1 : Reporte! SpeechTopic 11 : ish sentencesTopic 12 : ConnectivesTopic 1$ : M3in" su""estionsTopic 1& : Con!ition. SentencesTopic 1( : Re.tive C.usesTopic 1) : Phrses n! C.use of 

• P4RPOSE• RES45T• REASON• CONCESSION

Topic 1+ : C.eft sentences* conjunctions n! inversions

PART 2 : MI6E7 E6ERCISES18 Mu.tip.e choice28 In!entif9in" #ist3es$8 erb tenses n! for#s&8 or! for#(8 Re!in" Co#prehension)8 Sentence trnsfor#tion

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(Các thì của động từ)Supp.9 the correct ER< TENSE :1. The coffee was all right, but the cream (be)..sour.!. "e has a #iano an$ a %iolin, but he (not ha%e).a flute.&. "e sa's that he (arri%e)..on time tomorrow.. he sai$ that she (arri%e)..on time 'ester$a'.*. + thin that -ictor (be) ..late.. "e sai$ that he (gra$uate) ...from uni%ersit' in 1//1.0. e thought the' (mo%e) ..to California.2. The teacher sai$ that water (consist) ... of h'$rogen an$ o3'gen./. + (be).there when 'ou arri%e.14. The' were still waiting when + ( get) ....there.11. "e has wore$ %er' har$ since he ( be) ..here.1!. e ha%e 5ust come in when 'ou (call) ....1&. e6ll ha%e alrea$' gone before 'ou (get ) ..bac.1. e $eci$e$ to go home because it ( be ) ...%er' late.1*. e ha%e been %er' bus' while the' ( be) ....here.1. + ha%en6t seen him since he (arri%e) ..10. The teacher ga%e us too man' assignments, that we (cannot) ..go to the concert.12. +t was such a beautiful $a' that + (feel) ..lie taing a wal.1/. "e wors on un$a's so that he (can) ..earn mone' to #a' his tuition.!4. + (be) .. bus' since we last met.!1. +6m %er' fon$ of 7ane but + (not see) ...much of her latel'.!!. There (be) ...no guests at all since + left8!&. + ne%er(see) ...an'one more beautiful than 'our wife.!. + (meet)..'our husban$ this afternoon at the station.!*. "e sol%e$ the #roblem more 9uicl' than + ($o) ...!. This one of the best boos that + (e%er rea$).!0. he has alrea$' tele#hone$ the #eo#le who (come)..tomorrow.!2. +6ll ne%er forget the in$ness that 'ou (show) ..me.!/. :re the' the +talians who (own) .. this store8&4. +t was the miths who (call) ..'ou.&1. he left her home last wee an$ nobo$' (see) ..her since.&!. The %i$eo film is so interesting that + (see) ..it twice.&&. +t is the first time + (meet) ..him here.&. +t was at the age of 1 that 7ac ;on$on (lea%e) .. school an$ (become) ... a sailor.&*. The %i$eo film was so interesting that + (see) ..it twice.&. +t was the first time the' (e%er meet) ...&0. The news (be) ..9uite alarming 'ester$a'.&2. e (not li%e) .. in <nglan$ for two 'ears now.&/. + (ne%er forget) what 'ou (5ust tell) ...me.4. The' (#re#are) .. the Christmas $inner at the moment.1. hen + last (sta') .. in Cairo, + (ri$e) ..to the ='rami$s on a

camel that m' frien$ (borrow) .. the $a' before.!. >ur teacher (tell) us 'ester$a' that he (%isit) ..<nglan$ in 1/04.&. ?eorge (wor)at the uni%ersit' so far.. hen he li%e$ in @anchester, he (wor)..in a ban.*. Air$s (buil$) ..their nests in the summer an$ (fl').to the south in winter.. + (lose)m' e'. Can 'ou hel# me loo for it80. @' father (not smoe).for * 'ears.2. @' teacher wasn6t at home when + (arri%e) .."e (5ust go) ..out/. "ow long Aol$ an$ @ar' (be) ..marrie$8*4. Bou (recei%e).an' letter from 'our #arents 'et8*1. @' brother (5oin) ..the arm' when he (be) ...'oung.

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*!. + (see) .. a car acci$ent while + (wait) ..for 'ou at this corner'ester$a'.

*&. @r. 7ohn (be) ...#rinci#al of our school since last 'ear.*. @r. mith (teach).at this school since he (gra$uate)..in 1//4.**. @' father (not watch).T- e%er' night.*. + (meet). :rthur & wees ago.*0. Bester$a' the #olice (re#ort) ..that the' (ca#ture)..the thief.*2. @' frien$ (than)me for what + ha$ $one for him.*/. omeone (steal) .. m' han$bag on the bus.4. The Arowns (li%e) ... in =aris for 0 'ears when the secon$ worl$ war (brea)

.. out.1. ;ast month + (be).in the hos#ital for ten $a's.!. on6t call me in the afternoon. + usuall' (be)...awa' in the afternoon.&. 7ohn ($ri%e)..that car e%er since + (now).him.. =eo#le (s#ea).<nglish in most of Cana$a.*. The $og (wag)his tail whene%er he (see)me.. + (ne%er see)an'one more #unctual than 'our brother.0. + (meet). 'our brother this afternoon at ?reen treet.2. "e (light). a cigarette an$ (wal)to the win$ow./. The #erformance (begin).at 0 o6cloc an$ (last)..for & hours.04. DBou (be).here before8 E F Bes, + (s#en$)..m' holi$a's here last 'ear.01. "e (lea%e)for ;on$on ! 'ears ago an$ + (not see)..him since.0!. Bou (be)to the laborator' this wee80&. Thousan$s of #eo#le (see).. this e3hibition b' the en$ of the month.0. A' the time 'ou (finish). cooing the' ($o) their homewor.0*. + $on6t thin he (change)in the thirt' 'ears + (now)..him.0. Then about a 'ear ago he ($isa##ear).an$ + (ne%er hear) from him since.00. @' father (fight). for 'ears in the last war.02. +6m taing m' $aughter out tonight. he (not ha%e)..fun for a long time.0/. hen + (loo) at m' suitcase, + coul$ see that somebo$' (tr').to o#en it.24. hen we (get). to the restaurant, we (fin$).that nobo$' (remember)

..to reser%e a table.21. The $octor (e3amine).him, an$ that he (brea)..his arm.2!. :s soon as she arri%e$ <nglan$, she (fin$)..that the language (be)9uite $ifferent from the

<nglish that she (learn)..at school.2&. +6m going to be$. + (wor)..for hours an$ +6m tire$.2. ?oo$ afternoon. Can + hel# 'ou8 G Bes. + (bring)...m' watch to 'oufor re#air & wees ago. +s

it rea$' 'et82*. + wante$ to be the first to tell her the news, but + was too late. omeone (alrea$' tell)

her.2. "e (come) in to the room a moment after + (get). there.20. + har$l' (be)there * minutes when @rs. Arown (come)in with the coffee.22. carcel' the' (mo%e).. into the new house when their frien$s (come)..in.

2/. + (meet)...7ohn before + (be).. a fortnight in =aris./4. "e no sooner (reach)..the $oor than he (come).bac./1. "e (ha%e) a ba$ fall while he (re#air)his roof./!. A' the en$ of this month, + ho#e, + (write)!44 #ages of m' new no%el./&. +t (tae).a moment before Hic (realiIe)...he (offer) a cigarette b' the stranger./. hile he ( learn). to $ri%e he (ha%e) !* acci$ents./*. +t6s no using getting in#atient. The #lane (not arri%e)..until the weather (clear)u#./. + (thin) ..about 'ou a lot latel' an$ + (come) to the conclusion that +( not be) ..able to

li%e without 'ou./0. + $on6t min$ ( wait)+6$ rather (be).too earl' than too late./2. Those stu$ents who (fail)the e3am are going to tae another one hel$ in :ugust.

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1/.The' belie%e that the #olice (ca#ture)the thief soon.1*4.i$ 7ohn sa' he (call).'ou again81*1.he has thought that the wor (be).eas'.1*!.he sai$ that she (get)marrie$ soon.1*&."e thins that it (rain).tonight.1*.The stu$ents ha$ thought that the <nglish test (be).rather $ifficult.1**.+ won$er what changes the new #resi$ent (intro$uce)1*.=lease be 9uietJ + (wor)1*0.hen + (be) ..a chil$, + (want)..to be a $octor 1*2.L# to now, the teacher (gi%e). our class * tests1*/.+ (not sen$)..the #arcel until + hear from 'ou.14.+t (rain).when we arri%e$.11.Aill sai$ he (forget)to bu' a $ictionar'1!."e felt aslee# while he ($o)his homewor.1&.:t this time ne3t wee, we (li%e)..in L:.1.7ohn (watch).T- at 2 last e%ening.1*.A' the en$ of last @arch, + (stu$').<nglish for * 'ears.1.A' ne3t month. + (finish)m' first no%el.10.A' this time ne3t wee, he (write)..his no%el for months.12. A' the time 'ou arri%e, + (finish).writing an essa'.1/."e might get fat if he (sto#)..smoing.104.+f + ha$ seen the mo%ie, + (tell)'ou about it last night.

TOPIC 2 : S4<=ECT AN7 ER< AGREEMENT(M hNa hO# giPa chủ ngP %Q động từ)

4se the correct verb tense or for# :1. Ricets a chil$ren6s $isease cause b' a lac of %itamin . (be)!. @easles a $angerous $isease for #regnant women. (be)&. tatistics a $ifficult course for #eo#le to un$erstan$. (be). tatistics that a##ro3imatel' 4 #ercent of all marriages in the Lnites tates

in $i%orce. (show S en$)*. The Lnite$ tates of *4 states. (consist). Two hours . too long to wait, $on6t 'ou thin 8 (be)0. Cattle . to graIe near the church. (allow)2. The #olice .. the thief recentl'. (arrest)/. =eaches an$ cream $elicious. (be)14. =eaches an$ cream #erishable an$ be refrigerate$. (be)11. The ma5orit' of the bir$s . for winter. (migrate)1!. The ma5orit' of the homewor . useful. (be)1&. : number of boos on L. uni%ersities . in the librar'. (be)1. The number of boos on L. uni%ersities . fifteen. (total)1*. ara alters, together with her classmates, a formi$able o##onent on the

 basetball court. (#resent)

1. <ither the #h'sicians in the hos#ital or the chief a$ministrator . going to ha%e to mae a$ecision. (be)

10. m' boss or m' sisters in the union is going to win the game 8 (be)12. <%er'one selecte$ to ser%e on this 5ur' to be willing to gi%e u# a lot of time. (be)1/. ThreeF9uarter of the stu$ents against tuition hie. (be)!4. 7ohn, as well as his 'ounger sisters, going to stu$' at that school. (be)!1. =art of the mone' to the charit'. (go)!!. Bou an$ + . su##ose$ to clean the room before @om gets home. (be)!&. <ither the =resi$ent or the -ice signe$ the $ocument. (ha%e)!. The outfits in the store win$ow %er' e3#ensi%e. (be)!*. >ne of the anti9ue bureaus . %alue$ at o%er ten thousan$ $ollars. (be)

!. The gol$ neclace, as well as the two #airs of earrings, for onl' !44 LU. (sell) 6

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!0. The lea%es on the #ear tree bright green. (be)!2. >n the other si$e of the town . a Chinese restaurant. (be)!/. <%er'one who to the sho# an$ . something. (come S bu')&4. <ach of the restaurant its own uni9ue blen$ coffee. (offer)&1. The #resi$ent as well as the trustees . the #ro#osal. ($islie)&!. etermination an$ $isci#line necessar' to master a foreign language. (be)&&. 7ohn is one of the #eo#le who successful in e%er'thing. (be)&. Lntil last 'ear grammatical errors, not organiIation . the instructor6s main concern. (be)&*. The floor an$ the ceiling . to be re#aire$ because of the floo$ing. (ha%e)&. The 5ur' . not in arrangement on the %ali$it' of the e%i$ence. (be)&0. The number of careers Boo can enter %er' large. (be)&2. : great number of homewor Bing can $o e%er'$a' %er' large. (be)&/. Heither of m' two suitcases .. a$e9uate for this tri#. (be)4. <%er'bo$' in this class their homewor alrea$'. ($o)

TOPIC $ : %ORMS O% T;E ER<S(Các $Vng của động từ)

I8 4se the correct verb for#1. Tourists coul$ see fish (swim) along the broo.!. e en5o' (swim) along this ri%er.&. The form teacher has ase$ 7ac (write) an essa' on the Thames.. +t sometimes ma' be $ifficult (get) a ta3i $uring rushF hours.*. The rain has ma$e the chil$ren (sto#) their games.. he tells the $ri%er(tae) .. her to the railwa' station.0. oes @rs. ?reen ha%e them (carr') those boos bac home82. The #rinci#al notice$ those #u#ils (tr') .. har$er an$ har$er./. Chil$ren ha%e 5ust sto##e$ ( #la') .. football.14. The' ee# (tal) about an ol$ frien$ the' met 'ester$a'.11. +s Alac =ool (%isit) . b' thousan$s of tourists each 'ear81!. e hear$ @r. Arown (#ar) .. his car near the gate.1&. The'6%e finishe$ ($o) ..their homewor.1. The' ha$ their house (#aint) .. before Tet holi$a'.1*. + a$%ise$ him (wait) . for me at the air#ort.1. oul$ 'ou min$ (hel#) . me with this wor810. o 'ou smell something (burn) .. in the itchen812. @other re9uests her $aughter not (come) bac home late.1/. e shall ha%e the grass (cut). tomorrow.!4. The' notice$ lots of shee# (graIe) . in green mea$ows.!1. oul$ 'ou lie (ha%e) something to eat8!!. +t starte$ (rain) an hour ago. "as it sto##e$ (rain) 'et8!&. @' famil' is tr'ing ($eci$e)where to go on holi$a'.!. >ur teacher ma$e me (answer) .all the 9uestions.!*. +6%e en5o' (meet) . 'ou. + ho#e (see) .. 'ou again.

!. + hate (see) . a chil$ (cr')...!0. The' #refer ( #la') in swimming #ool all $a'.!2. The' refuse (go).. out on tri#s if it6s too hot.!/. + use$ (smoe) !4 cigarettes a $a', but now + gi%e u# (smoe) &4. e $eci$e$ (rent) a house with a swimming #ool.&1. Can 'ou hel# me (get) . the $inner rea$'8&!. hen we arri%e$, the #eo#le ne3t $oor in%ite$ us (ha%e)a $rin with them.&&. e began (tal). about ne3t 'ear6s holi$a' two months ago.&. + remember (loc). the $oor when + left but forgot (shut) the win$ow.&*. "e agrees (start) the 5ob as soon as #ossible.&. + finishe$ (rea$).. the boo an$ went to be$.

&0. @' teachers alwa's e3#ecte$ me ($o).. well in e3ams. 7

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11. @r. Thomas $oes not allow #eo#leWWWWW in his office.:. smoe A. to smoe C. smoe$ . smoing

1!. e are not allowe$ WWWWW in that restricte$ area.:. to enter A. enter C. entering . to entere$

1&. Bou ha$ better WWWWW at home until 'ou feel better.:. sta' A. to sta' C. sta'ing . sta'e$

1. The machine nee$sWWWWW .:. A X C are correct A. to be re#aire$ C. re#airing . to re#air

1*. + coul$n6t hel# WWWWW when + hear$ the stor'.:. laughing A. to laugh C. laughe$ .laugh

1. he use$ that mone' WWWWW a new car.:.bu' A. bu'ing C. to bu' . for bu'ing

10. Re3 hotel was the best #lace for us WWWWW.:. sta's A. sta'ing C. to sta' . sta'

12. Bou can6t sto# me from WWWWW what + want.:. $oing A. $o C. to $o . that + $o

1/. =eter usuall' hel# his mother WWWWWW.:. to $o housewor A. $o housewor  C. with housewor .all are correct

!4. + must go now. + #romise WWWWWWW late.:. not being A. not to be C. to not be . + won6t be

!1. Can 'ou manageWWWWW WWWWWW the re#ort in the morning8:. finishing S to write A. to finish S writingC. finishing S writing . to finish S to write

!!. o 'ou want WWWWWW with 'ou or $o 'ou want to go alone8:. me coming A. me to come C. that + will come . that + come

!&. +6m sure + loce$ the $oor. + clearl' remember WWWWW it.:. locing A. to loc C. to ha%e loce$ . to be loce$

!. he trie$ to be serious, but she coul$n6t hel# WWWWWW.:. laughing A. to laugh C. that she laughe$ . laugh

!*. + lie WWWWW the itchen as often as #ossible.:. not cleane$ A. clean C. to clean . that + clean

!. "e trie$ to a%oi$ WWWWWW m' 9uestion.:. answering A. to answer C. answer . how to answer 

!0. Coul$ 'ou #lease sto# WWWWWWW so much noise8:. to mae A. mae C. maing . to ha%e mae

!2. + en5o' WWWWWW to music.:. listen A. to listen C. listening . listene$

!/. "a%e 'ou finishe$ WWWWWW 'our hair 'et8:. wash A. washe$ C. washing . to wash

&4. +f 'ou wal into the roa$ without looing, 'ou ris WWWWW noce$ $own.:. been A. to be C. be . being

&1. 7im is *, but he isn6t going to retire$ 'et. "e wants to carr' on WWWWW.

:. to wor A. wor C. wors . woring&!. "elloJ Yanc' WWWWW 'ou hereJ hat a sur#riseJ

:. to see A. seeing C. seen . see&&. +6%e #ut off WWWWW the letters so man' times. + reall' must $o it to$a'.

:. write A. to write C. written . writing&. hat a stu#i$ thing to $oJ Can 'ou imagine an'bo$' WWWWW.

:. being A. be C. to be . were&*. arah ga%e u# WWWWWW to fin$ a 5ob in this countr' an$ $eci$e$ to go abroa$.

:. a##l' A. to a##l' C. a##l'ing . a##lication&. u$$enl' he sto##e$ the car in or$er WWWWWW.

:. smoe A. to smoe C. smoing . has smoe$

&0. + can6t bear WWWWWWthis $irt' room. 9

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:. seeing A. to see C. seen . saw&2. "a%e 'ou consi$ere$ WWWWW to li%e in another countr'8

:. going A. to go C. gone . goes&/. Cath' suggeste$ WWWWW to the cinema.

:. went A. not to go C. not go . going4. The' cause$ her WWWWW a lot.

:. crie$ A. cr'ing C. to cr' . cr'1. =aula 9uit WWWWW alcohol three 'ears ago.

:. to $rin A. $ran C. being $run . $rining!. e must $o something. e can6t go on WWWWW lie this.

:. to li%e A. li%ing C. life . li%e&. @' mother rarel' allows me WWWWW things for m'self.

:. to bu' A. bought C. bu' . bu'ing. he a$mitte$ WWWWW the mone'.

:. to steal A. steals C. steal . ha%ing stolen*. +t was late, so we $eci$e$ WWWWWW a ta3i home.

:. to tae A. taen C. taing . was taen. imon was in a $ifficult situation, so + agree$ WWWWWWW him some mone'.

:. len$ A. len$ing C. to len$ . len$er 0. "ow ol$ were 'ou when 'ou learnt WWWWWW 8

:. how to $ri%e A. how $ri%ing C. how $ri%e . how $ri%ers2. + wa%e$ to aren but + faile$ WWWWher attention.

:. to be attracte$ A. to attract C. attracting . attracte$/. e $eci$e$ WWWWWW because of the ba$ weather.

:. not going out A. not to go out C. not go out . not gone*4. he alwa's encourage$ her son WWWWW .

:. to 5og A. 5ogge$ C. is 5ogging . 5ogging*1. The' seem WWWWW #lent' of mone'.

:. are ha%ing A. to ha%e C. ha%ing . ha$*!. + lie imon, but + thin he ten$s WWWtoo much.

:. to tal A. taling C. tal . is taling*&. :nn #reten$e$ WWWWWW me as he #asse$ me in the street.

:. not seeing A. not to seen C. not see . not to see*. + ha##ene$ WWWWWW that news from a magaIine.

:. nown A. to be nown C. to now . now**. "e has been on a $iet to WWWWWweight.

:. ha%e lost A. ha%ing lost C. to ha%e lost . lose*. + $on6t now whether WWWWWW for the 5ob or not.

:. to a##l'ing A. a##l' C. to a##l' . a##lie$*0. o 'ou un$erstan$ WWWWWWW8

:. what $one A. what $oing C. what to $o . what $o*2. Can somebo$' show me WWWWWW the film in this cinema8

:. how to change$ A. how change C. how changing . how to change

*/. on6t forget WWWWW the letter + ga%e 'ou.:. to #ost A. #osting C. #ost . #oste$

4. There was a lot of traffic, but we manage$ WWWWW to the air#ort in time.:. are gone A. going C. to go . to be going

1. 7ill $i$n6t affor$ WWWWW a car.:. bu' A. to bu' C. bu'ing . bought

!. The' ha$ a bo' WWWWWW that 'ester$a'.:. $one A. to $o C. $i$ . $o

&. e get our mail WWWWWW 'ester$a'.:. been $eli%ere$ A. $eli%ere$ C. $eli%ering . to $eli%er 

. e6%e got a new com#uter in our office. + ha%en6t learnt how WWWWWW it 'et.

:. to o#erate A. o#erating C. o#erate . be o#erate$ 10

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*. e were all too afrai$ to s#ea. Hobo$' $are$ WWWWWW an'thing.:. sa'ing A. being sai$ C. sa's . to sa'

. Tom ho#es WWWWWWW a solution soon.:. to be foun$ A. fin$s C. to fin$ . fin$ing

0. Bou must WWWWWW a lot of #eo#le here.:. to now A. nowing C. now . nown

2. This in%ol%es ha%ing a goo$ memor' an$ WWWWWW har$.:. wor A. to wor C. wore$ . woring

/. The' claime$ WWWWWW the #roblem.:. ha%e sol%e$ A. sol%e C. sol%ing . to ha%e sol%e$

04. +6%e been in%ite$ to the #art' but + $on6t now WWWWWW or not.:. whether + shoul$ to go A. whether goC. whether going . whether + shoul$ go

01. "ealth e3#erts a$%ise WWWWWW breafast.:. us not si##e$ A. us not si##ing C. us not to si# . us not si#

0!. + woul$ rather WWWWWW this 5ob.:. not taen A. not tae C. not to tae . not taing

0&. + s#ent some time WWWWWW aroun$ the sho#s in <liIabeth street 'ester$a'.:. looe$ A. be looing C. loo . looing

0. he will #robabl' offer WWWWthe stereo for 'ou .:. to re#air A. to be re#airing C. re#air . re#airing

0*. he alwa's #ro%es WWWWWWW a true frien$.:. be A. being C. to been . to be

TOPIC & : TAG >4ESTION(CZu h[i đu\i)

A!! correct 'uestion t" to ech sentence1. Bou aren]t afrai$ of snaes8!. :nn isn]t at home 8&. Bou $on]t now Yrench8. Tom $i$n]t see her8*. This isn]t 'ours8. @ar' wasn]t angr'80. Aill hasn]t ha$ breafast82. Bou won]t tell an'one8/. + $i$n]t wae 'ou u#814. Tom $oesn]t lie o'sters811. Bou $on]t want to sell the house81!. +t $oesn]t hurt81&. =eo#le shoul$n]t $rin an$ $ri%e81. Bou aren]t going alone81*. The' coul$n]t #a' the rent81. Bou $on]t agree with Aill8

10. There wasn]t a lot to $o812. + nee$n]t sa' an'thing81/. That wasn]t :nn on the #hone8!4. Bou $i$n]t $o it on #ur#ose8!1. This won]t tae long8!!. he $oesn]t belie%e 'ou8!&. +t $i$n]t matter %er' much8!. @ar' coul$n]t lea%e the chil$ren alone8!*. Bou aren]t $oing an'thing tonight8!. Bou woul$n]t min$ hel#ing me with this8!0. ?eorge ha$n]t been there before8

!2. The chil$ren weren]t sur#rise$8 11

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!/. Bou woul$n]t lie another $rin8&4. Tom $oesn]t ha%e to go to lectures8&1. Aill hasn]t got a car8&!. Aill coul$n]t ha%e #re%ente$ it8&&. + nee$n]t wait an' longer8&. There weren]t an' mos9uitoes8&*. The fire wasn]t starte$ $eliberatel' 8&. The chil$ren can rea$ Yrench8&0. "e]s ten 'ears ol$8&2. Aill came on a bic'cle8&/. The miths ha%e got two cars84. Bour gran$father was a millionaire81. Tom shoul$ tr' again8!. +t coul$ be $one8&. Bour brother]s here8. That]s him o%er there8*. ?eorge can lea%e his case here8. This will fit in 'our #ocet80. "is wife has hea$aches 9uite often82. he]s got lo%el' blue e'es8/. The twins arri%e$ last night8*4. @ar' #aints #ortraits8*1. Aill #uts the mone' in the ban8*!. =rices ee# going u#8*&. +]%e seen 'ou before8*. Aill]s written a no%el8**. "is mother]s %er' #rou$ of him8*. The twins use$ to #la' rugb'8*0. Tom might be at home now8*2. e must hurr'8*/. Bou]$ been there before84. Bou]$ lie a $rin81. The bo's #refer a cooe$ breafast8!. @ar' ought to coo it for them8&. That was :nn on the #hone8. The miths nee$ two cars.8*. "e use$ to eat raw fish.8. Bou]$ better wait for Aill80. Bou]$ come if + nee$e$ hel#82. Bou coul$ come at short notice8/. Bou tae sugar in tea804. Aut 'ou $on]t tae it in coffee801. The lift isn]t woring to$a'

0!. +t ne%er wors %er' well80&. The area was e%acuate$ at once 80. There was no #anic 80*. Though e%er'bo$' realiIe$ the $anger..80. There was a lot of noise..800. Aut nobo$' com#laine$802. @ar' har$l' e%er coos80/. he bu's con%enience foo$s824. he]$ sa%e mone' if she bought fresh foo$821. @r. mith usuall' remembere$ his wife]s birth$a's82!. Aut he $i$n]t remember this one8

2&. :n$ his wife was %er' $isa##ointe$ 12

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2. "e ought to ha%e ma$e a note of it82*. Heither of them offere$ to hel# 'ou82. The' $on]t allow #et $ogs in this sho#820. Aut gui$e $ogs can come in822. "e har$l' e%er lea%es the house82/. That isn]t Aill $ri%ing8/4. Hothing went wrong8;ions are loose in this reser%e8/1. +t]$ be un#leasant to be attace$ b' a lion.8/!. "e is ne%er at home on un$a', 8/&. +t is a #it' :nn $i$n]t come with us8/. ;i%es were lost unnecessaril'8/*. There use$ to be trees here/. There isn]t an' #oint in waiting8/0. "e]ll har$l' come now8/2. Bou6 %e alrea$' $one 'our homewor,.8//. The' $on6t wal regularl',8

TOPIC ( : PREPOSITIONS(?i^i từ)

4se the correct prepositions :1. ater consists h'$rogen an$ o3'gen.!. he li%e$ in$e#en$entl' her #arents.&. anta Claus is base$ . the $escri#tion of aint Hicholas in the #oem.. e gi%e each other #resents . Christmas.*. on6t sit . the floor.. +6m going awa' . the en$ of 7anuar'.0. + met Tom . the street 'ester$a'.2. The' sent me a che9ue . U *4./. There has been some $ecrease . militar' s#en$ing this 'ear.14. Hobo$' nows what the cause . the e3#losion was.11. o 'ou thin we6ll fin$ a solution . this #roblem81!. "a%e 'ou e%er rea$ an' boos . @ar Twain81&. +t6s unreasonable . 'ou to e3#ect her to lo%e 'ou at first sight.1. The' were furious .me .not in%iting them to the #art'.1*. ere 'ou $isa##ointe$ .'our e3amination results81. <%er'bo$' was shoce$ .the news.10. he is scare$ .going out alone.12. +6m not ashame$ .what + $i$.1/. @' sister won6t ha%e $inner ............... 11.&4 #.m.!4. he is engage$ .an :merican.!1. ho was res#onsible . all the noise last night8!!. Bour writing is similar .mine.

!&. :nn wasn6t een .going out in the rain.!. The cit' centre was crow$e$ .tourists.!*. + alwa's tr' m' best to get along .................. other officers.!. h' $on6t 'ou a##l' .a #osition in that com#an'8!0. "e is %er' selfish. "e $oesn6t care .other #eo#le.!2. on6t loo out of the win$ow. Concentrate .'our worJ!/. "e lost control of the car an$ crashe$ .a wall.&4. "e was the sort of #erson that 'ou coul$ $e#en$ .&1. i$ 'ou hear .the fight in the club on atur$a' night8&!. he6s %er' ol$. he nee$s someone to loo .her.&&. "e often $reams . tra%elling to :merica.

&. + $i$n6t ha%e enough mone' to #a' .the meal. 13

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&*. "e has suffere$ .lung cancer for ages.&. "e shoute$ .from the other si$e of the street.&0. The #olice are searching .the esca#e$ #risoner.&2. That6s a goo$ i$ea. h' $i$n6t + thin .that8&/. The' arri%e$ this gas station * o6cloc 'ester$a'.4. + was watching T- . / 1! o6cloc 'ester$a'.1. he will be home Tues$a' afternoon.!. Bou shoul$n6t belie%e e%er'thing 'ou rea$ . the news#a#er.&. The course starts Ho%ember &th  an$ en$s 7anuar'.. . first, we $i$n6t lie each other, but .. the en$ we are goo$ frien$s.*. + was $isa##ointe$ the gra$e + recei%e$ in @ath.. :re 'ou intereste$ .. listening to #o# music 80. @' father hasn6t met m' uncle last month.2. ome fashion $esigners ha%e taen ins#iration -ietnam6s ethnic minorities./. =ro$ucts ma$e . China is not %er' #o#ular in -ietnam.*4. +t6s com#ulsor' stu$ents to stu$' =.<.*1. 7eans ha%e ne%er been .. fashion.*!. The' ha$ to se#arate the rice the hus an$ then cooe$ the rice.*&. The #ar was name$ a 'oung hero, ;e -an Tam.*. uring the ar, our countr' was $i%i$e$ & #arts.**. @' mother has com#letel' ma$e this sirt cotton.*. Chil$ren6s shoes are often worn . %er' easil'.*0. :o $ai is the com#ulsor' uniform of women teacher wor.*2. "anoi an$ uala ;um#ur are the same .. man' wa's.*/. . tra$ition, the marriages of the girls are arrange$ b' their #arents.4. The office is close$ . the weeen$.1. @' uncle left our house three 'ears ago, an$ we ha%en6t seen him !. + ha%e been #la'ing com#uter games 2 am this morning.&. -ietnamese #eo#le ma$e a $ee# im#ression .. her mother.. Their son has cleane$ the floors three hours.*. This machine hasn6t been use$ ages.. @ar'am was reall' im#resse$ the beaut' of "anoi.0. The' arri%e$ this gas station * o6cloc 'ester$a'.2. + was watching T- . / 1! o6cloc 'ester$a'./. he will be home Tues$a' afternoon.04. Bou shoul$n6t belie%e e%er'thing 'ou rea$ . the news#a#er.01. The course starts Ho%ember &th  an$ en$s 7anuar'.0!. . first, we $i$n6t lie each other, but .. the en$ we are goo$ frien$s.0&. + was $isa##ointe$ the gra$e + recei%e$ in @ath.0. :re 'ou intereste$ .. listening to #o# music 80*. e are looing forwar$ . new #ossibilities.0. e can li%e a $ormitor' . cam#us.00. hat as#ect learning <nglish $o 'ou fin$ $ifficult 8

02. =racticing listening . <nglish ta#es or <nglish #rograms the ra$io.0/. The hotel is close . the historical $istrict of the cit'.24. + saw a big ol$ ban'an tree . the entrance to 'our %illage.21. :nn6s birth$a' is Ho%ember !*th.2!. The #ut the blanet an$ lai$ .. man' foo$.2&. The' ha%e li%e$ in his house . se%eral months.2. There is a meeting .. ! #m an$ * #m.2*. "e a#ologiIe$ his being late at the meeting.2. +t was har$ wor .. the farm.20. The hea%' rain #re%ente$ us #la'ing football.22. The first train has 5ust arri%e$ .. Canberra.

2/. The office will be close$ .. Christmas an$ Hew Bear. 14

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/4. e will eat a lot of moon caes @i$F:utumn Yesti%al./1. e can li%e . a $ormitor' . cam#us./!. + am aware . @ar6s re#utation .. being late./&. he is e3tremel' wellF9ualifie$ the 5ob./. That man was fien$ .. $'namite fishing./*. The go%ernment shoul$ encourage the resi$ents to use #ublic buses instea$ motorbies./. The seasi$e is alwa's full trash./0. >ur stu$ents are aware #ollution effects on their health./2. + loo forwar$ hearing from 'ou. + ha%en6t seen 'ou ages.//. . autumn, the 'ar$ in front of m' house is co%ere$ lea%es.144. : fluent <nglish s#eaer is gi%ing us some a$%ice how to im#ro%e m' #ronunciation.141. ;oo this enormous tele#hone bill before lea%ing wor, son J14!. This electrical a##liance will not wor electricit'.14&. The cost of li%ing in -ietnam is low com#are$ .. inga#ore.14. "e is goo$ fi3ing woo$en ob5ects, but he is ba$ .. buil$ing with brics.14*. + s#en$ U 1 a month . fares an$ #a' U &! lighting.14. e are intereste$ the shortage of fresh water the worl$6s #o#ulation.140. The toilet roll is finishe$. +t shoul$ be re#lace$ a new one.142. The T- re#airman will be here about fi%e minutes.14/. +t was consi$erate to share 'our room with me.114. on6t as the #olice information. + will #ro%i$e 'ou all 'ou nee$.111. es#ite being tire$, m' father still hel#e$ me . m' homewor.11!. ;et me congratulate 'ou . 'our success . 'our stu$'.11&. +t raine$ hea%il' the night.11. "e was %er' in$ . me to bring me a lot of useful news.11*. "e went there _u'nh6s car.11. Can 'ou turn the T- a bit while + am stu$'ing 8110. "er father warne$ her not to s#en$ a lot of mone' . #icture boos.112. The' are going to the #ar the other si$e of the cit'.11/. The room was crow$e$ stu$ents.1!4. :re 'ou aware regulation against smoing in this area 81!1. Can 'ou $istinguish @r. 7ames . his son 81!!. "e is %er' consi$erate .. his chil$ren.1!&. YroIen foo$s are so #o#ular to$a' that man' #eo#le won$er how the' li%e them 81!. ?o to the international ticet $es imme$iatel' .. arri%al.1!*. "er whole life was $e%ote$ hel#ing the #oor an$ the miserable.1!. o 'our #arents tae interest .. 'our frien$s 81!0. he burst tears when she hear$ the news.1!2. "ow $i$ 'ou get .. 'our e3amination 'ester$a' 81!/. The countr' loos %er' beautiful s#ring.1&4. There is a %ocabular' . the en$ of this boo.1&1. The train arri%es . -ictoria tation . fi%e o6cloc 'ester$a'.1&!. ere 'our frien$s successful getting a loan from the ban 8

1&&. e were %er' grateful our frien$s . all of their assistance.1&. @r. ?reen is %er' res#onsible . hiring the em#lo'ees.1&*. +t was certainl' in$ . 'ou to hel# me a lot.1&. @' #lan is similar .. 'ours, but it is $ifferent en6s.1&0. he was confuse$ the $ates.1&2. +6m rather an3ious her, + ha%en6t recei%e$ a letter.1&/. >ur countr' is %er' rich . oil.14. The' seem to be 9uite goo$ . <nglish.11. "e has gi%en esca#ing the :frica 5ungle.1!. on6t #ut until tomorrow what 'ou can $o to$a'.1&. @rs. mith is not accustome$ . hot weather.

1. <%er'thing loos sa$ .. autumn. 15

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1*. rite 'our name the to# of the #age.1. e were ashame$ .. his beha%ior.10. @' office is the first floor. +t6s .. the left as 'ou come out of the lift.12. Tom is ill. "e wasn6t wor 'ester$a'.1/. :re 'ou ac9uainte$ that 'oung la$' 81*4. @' birth$a' is the first . this month.1*1. That 'oung chil$ is %er' ine3#erience$ to tae care himself.1*!. +t was rather cle%er 7osie to combine his business.1*&. "e emigrate$ to :ustralia, so we lost touch . each other.1*. + $on6t lie being taen grante$.1**. The 5u$ges announce$ their $ecision the en$ of the com#etition.1*. e were worrie$ first but the en$ e%er'thing went well.1*0. Bou are . a goo$ moo$ to$a'. "a%e 'ou ha$ some goo$ news 81*2. There has been an increase sales of mobile #hones since !44.1*/. The car broe on the wa' to the air#ort.14. he has $eci$e$ to go .. a $iet.

TOPIC ) : A7=ECTIES* A7ER<S ? COMPARISONS(T`nh từ, trVng từ %Q các $Vng so sánh)

I8 4se the correct tense or for# of the -or!s in prentheses :1. @ost of the stu$ents $i$ on their test. Their test results were ... (goo$)!. 7ames looe$ %er' (sa$) ... because she lost the game.&. The chil$ren seeme$ . The' #la'e$ in the gar$en. (ha##'). "e is a .. man. "e alwa's $ri%es .. (careful)*. The weather was so ...... 'ester$a'. (awful). + can6t remember .. what ha##ene$. (clear)0. + was $isa##ointe$ that + $i$ so in the e3am. (ba$)2. +t was raining . so we sta'e$ at home. (hea%')/. @ar' s#eas <nglish %er' . (fluent)14. Ham is a .. stu$ent. (goo$)II8 4se the correct 3in! of co#prison for# of !jectives n! !verbs :1. Bour house is .. than m' house. (big)!. These boos are than those boos. (thic)&. "oi :n :ncient Town is the .. town in -ietnam. (ol$). The ?reat all of China is the worl$6s . structure. (long)*. Ham is . than Aa. "e is . bo' in class :. (tall). This girl is than that girl. (cle%er)0. @ar' is as her sister. (#rett')2. The Hile Ri%er is the .. ri%er in the worl$. (long)/. : new house is . than an ol$ one. (e3#ensi%e)14. e6%e ha$ . $ifficult' with this #art than that one. (little)11. "is <nglish is .. of these stu$ents. (goo$)1!. @ount <%erest is mountain in the worl$. (high)

1&. Tra%elling b' air or car, which is 8 (interesting)1. +t6s too nois' here. Can we go somewhere 8 (9uiet)1*. "anoi is than "o Chi @inh Cit'. (small)1. =<TR>H: Twins Towers are than ears Towers. (tall)10. Thans to the #rogress of science, our life is becoming an$ (goo$)12. +n or$er to get goo$ mars, we ha%e to $o .. #ractice. (far)1/. 7ohn is much than + thought. (strong)!4. @r. ell' is man in that organiIation. (#o#ular)III8 4se the !oub.e co#prtive for# of the !jectives n! !verbs :1. he s#eas <nglish (fluentl')!. @' chair was getting .. (uncomfortable)

&. The man was getting .. (angr') 16

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. =eter gets at the time. (selfish)*. he seems to be getting . (thin). ;ife in the mo$ern worl$ is becoming (com#le3)0. :s he was afrai$, he wale$ (fast)2. :s the soccer game #rogresse$, the crow$ became (enthusiastic)/. "er <nglish is getting . (goo$)14. + ha%en6t got a new 5ob. + am becoming ($iscourage$)11. The <nglish lessons are ($ifficult)1!. @eat is getting .. (e3#ensi%e)1&. "e is for his boo. (famous)1. Howa$a's, #eo#le eat sugar an$ salt. (little)1*. The ri%er flows (gentl')1. e feel tire$ because the wa' is . (far)10. These $a's . #eo#le learning Russian. (little)12. :s the $a' went on, the weather got (fine)1/. The' feel because of the fresh air. (health')!4. "er chil$ren are ol$ now. he becomes . (bus')I8 Co#bine these pirs of sentences into one* usin" the !oub.e co#prtive c.uses :1. The sun is high. The sha$ow is short. !. "e wors a lot. "e earns much. &. "e wors little. "e will be #ai$ little. . +t is hea%'. +t becomes e3#ensi%e. .*. he eats little, she becomes thin. . "e tale$ much. + became bore$. 0. + waite$ long. + got angr' . 2. Bou are ol$. Bou un$erstan$ more. /. he $ro%e fast. + became ner%ous. ..14. e ran fast to go home. The s' went $ar. ..11. he $oes man' e3ercises. "e gets health'. 1!. The air is #ollute$. iseases are great. 1&. e went far. e felt tire$. .1. The soil was #oor. The famers trie$ har$. ..1*. The brea$ is ba$. +t is chea#. .1. =eter is ol$. "e is cle%er. 10. The lesson is $ifficult. e trie$ har$. 12. "e tale$ a lot. e $islie$ him %er' much. .1/. +f 'ou eat much %egetable, 'ou will feel health'.!4. The worers built roa$s. The' nee$e$ a lot of e9ui#ment.!1. There is much coFo#eration. e can rec'cle a lot of waste #a#ers.

!!. "e thought about his famil'. "e felt homesic %er' much.!&. Tom wrote more. "is writing was becoming better.!. "e became #oorer because he s#ent too much mone'.!*. e rea$ this boo carefull'. e un$erstan$ it well.8 Co#bine ech pirs of sentences* usin" A!verbi. c.use of co#prison @s sB1. ;i#ton tea costs 14U. >olong tea costs / U.

!. -inh is 1.* meters tall. "ai is 1.0 meters tall. 17

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&. @ar' isn6t big. he was %er' big last 'ear. . Bou are ha##ier than she loos. .*. @' bic'cle is more e3#ensi%e than 'ours. .. Tom $oesn6t tr' har$. "is brother trie$ har$. .0. The bo' $oesn6t run fast. "e use$ to run %er' fast. 2. @ai is the best %iolinist in her famil'. /. The summer isn6t hot. ;ast summer it was hot. .14. he is acti%e now. he $i$n6t use to be acti%e. ..11. 7imm' is cle%er. e thin he is cle%er. ..1!. This bo' $oesn6t hel# me much. "e can hel# me much.1&. e $on6t e3#ort much woo$ this 'ear. e e3#orte$ more woo$ last 'ear.1. @iss u'en6s house is the ol$est house on this street.1*. The e3ercises are not $ifficult. + thought it was %er' $ifficult.1. The stu$ents write less #a#ers than the' $i$ last 'ear.

10. The #a#er mill #uts out more #ro$ucts than it $i$ two 'ears ago.12. @iss "uong Tram is the best stu$ent in her <nglish class.1/. This bo' $oesn6t s#en$ much mone'. "e s#ent much mone' last month.!4. he $oesn6t get u# late. he use$ to get u# %er' late $uring her holi$a's. 

TOPIC + : IT,S TIME* O457 RAT;ER ? PRESENT PER%ECT TRANSORMATION

(Các cZu gi đnh %Q các $Vng chu'n đdi của thì hin tVi hoQn thQnh)Re-rite these sentences :B ou.! rther :

1. =lease sta' at home this Christmas. +6$ rather 'ou

!. +t6s time for the chil$ren to go to be$. +6$ rather the ..

&. =lease hel# 'our mother with housewor. +6s rather 'ou

. + $on6t lie 'ou to come to class late. +6$ rather .

*. =lease ee# silent + the classroom. +6$ rather 'ou

bB It,s ti#e :1. Bou ha%e to $ress 'ourself now. +t6s ..

!. + thin the chil$ren shoul$ go to be$. +t6s about ..&. "urr' u# or we will be late for the train. +t6s time ..

. +t6s time for chil$ren to go to be$. +t6s high time ..*. +t6s twel%e o6cloc. ;et6s go home J +t6s about .

cB Present perfect Tense :1. he hasn6t gone out with him for * months. The last time ..

!. e ha%en6t seen such a cruel mother before. This is the first .

&. +t6s two 'ears since we last saw @r. 7ones. e ha%en6t ..

. This is the first time + ha%e %isite$ the L:. + ha%en6t

*. + ha%e learnt <nglish for 14 'ears now. + began .. 18

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. he mo%e$ to ;on$on !4 'ears ago. he has ..

0. The =ies ha%en6t %isite$ =aris for ! 'ears. The last time ..

2. + sto##e$ writing to him a wee ago. + ha%en6t ..

/. @ar' has leant Yrench for 'ears. +t6s

14. hen $i$ 'our father bu' that car 8 "ow long

11. + $i$n6t see her again for & 'ears. Three 'ears has ..

1!. The last time + saw 7ohn was when he was lea%ing for <$inburgh. 7ohn hasn6t ..

1&. The' ha%en6t lie$ iceFcream since the' ate too much an$ was sic. The' $i$n6t .

1. 7ohn6s career as a tele%ision #resenter began fi%e 'ears ago. 7ohn has

1*. @' uncle has been a worer in that factor' for 14 'ears. @' uncle starte$ ..

1. "ow long ha%e 'our famil' rea$ Tuoi Tre Hews#a#er 8 hen $i$ 'our

10. @' ol$ frien$ starte$ woring on that farm in !44*.

 ince !44*, ..12. hen $i$ he start teaching =h'sical <$ucation in this school 8

 "ow long ..

1/. @' mother has ha$ this washing machine for a long time. @' mother

!4. @' father sto##e$ $rining cham#agne ten 'ears ago. @' father hasn6t

!1. 7ane6s gran$ma hasn6t #lante$ trees in the gar$en for * months. 7ane6s gran$ma sto##e$ ...

!!. + ha%e ne%er met a more warmFhearte$ #erson than m' mother is. @' mother is

!&. + ha%e ne%er seen such a ba$ film as that one in the cinema. That is the ..

!. e ha%en6t seen @ar' since we left the uni%ersit'. e last .

!*. The last time + went swimming was when + was in #ain. + ha%en6t ..

TOPIC / : CA4SATIE %ORM(Th sai hin, nh %)

I8 Re-rite these sentences* usin" Custive Active %or# :1. + ase$ 7ac to #olish m' shoes. !. 7ac will as the @ason to buil$ his house. ...&. The' are going to tell us to #la' football. . he has tol$ the mai$ to wash her clothes. .*. Tom has tol$ the $entist to #ull his $eca'ing tooth. . he tol$ the #olice to catch the thief. .0. e shall as 7ohn to gi%e 'ou this boo 2. "e ha$ a mechanic re#air his car engine. /. @ar' often ass the #ostman to mail her letter. .   19

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*. Than goo$ness J @' 5ewelr' in the robber' last night. (steal S not). +f + $i$n6t $o m' 5ob #ro#erl', + . (sac)0. The electric light bulb b' Thomas <$ison. (in%ent)2. @ice' @ouse cartoons in si3t' languages. (translate)/. +f it is fogg', that s#ort e%ent (cancel)14. The e3aminees the result of the e3amination ne3t wee. (tell)11. This machine for 9uite a long time. (not use)1!. The cle%er $og sa%e$ ;an an$ her famil' from in the t'#hoon. (catch)1&. + am looing forwar$ to fairl'. (treat)

ANGARI MAAT;AIangari @aathai (awar$) the Hoble =riIe in !44. he (#raise) b' the Hoble committee as a source of ins#iration for e%er'one in :frica fighting for sustainable $e%elo#ment,$emocrac' an$ #eace. hen she starte$ the ?reen Aelt mo%ement in 1/00, en'a was suffering from$eforestation an$ $esertification. Thousan$s of tree (cut $own) an$ man' famil' (lea%e) in #o%ert' as a result. ince then, her most successful cam#aign to mobiliIewomen to #lant some &4 million trees (co#') b' others countries. uring that time,the mo%ement (transform) into a cam#aign on e$ucation, nutrition an$ other issues. "ercam#aign has not alwa's been #o#ular, @rs. @aathai . (arrest) se%eral times forcam#aigning against $eforestation in :frica, an$ once she .. (beat) unconscious b' thehea%' han$e$ #eo#le. Aut in elections in !44!, she . (elect) as an @= as #art of ano##osition coalition which swe#t to #ower, an$ she (a##oint) as a $e#ut' en%ironmentminister in !44&.II8 Chn"e these sentences to the pssive voice :1. @' stu$ents ha%e met their frien$ at the station. !. The' $i$n6t allow Tom to tae these boos home. &. The teacher won6t correct e3ercises tomorrow. . "ow man' trees $i$ the' cut $own 8 *. This wellFnown librar' attracts man' #eo#le. . :ll stu$ents atten$e$ the meeting. 0. =eo#le sa' that he is intelligent. 2. "e can6t re#air m' bie. /. @ar' has o#erate$ Tom since 14 o6cloc. 14. @r. mith has taught us Yrench for ! 'ears. 11. The' $i$n6t loo after the chil$ren #ro#erl'. 1!. Hobo$' swe#t this street last wee. 1&. =eo#le $rin a great $eal of tea in <nglan$. 1. =eo#le s#ea <nglish all o%er the worl$. 1*. Tom was writing ! #oems. 1. he often taes her $og for a wal.10. he $i$n6t intro$uce me to her mother.

12. Yarmers usuall' mil cows twice a $a'. 1/. "e lies #eo#le to call him DsirE. !4. >ur teacher use$ to bi$ us tal in class. !1. on6t let other see 'ou. !!. orers were $igging a large hole in the groun$. !&. The car noce$ a woman $own in the street. !. Cows were eating grass on the mea$ow. !*. @' cousin will meet 'ou at the station. !. he is running her own com#an'. !0. -isitors must lea%e umbrellas in the cloaroom.

!2. @' mother use$ to mae us clean the house. . 21

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0. Countries are fin$ing a wa' to sol%e the #roblem.

2. "e #ut the letter in the $rawer, an$ then he loce$ it u#.

/. A' the en$ of this 'ear, we will ha%e learnt !,444 <nglish wor$s.

04. on6t as for another boo until 'ou finish this one.

01. "er father was #lanting $ifferent in$s of flowers in the gar$en.

0!. The =rime @inister is maing a s#eech at the moment.

0&. "ow man' $a's $i$ she s#en$ finishing the wor8

0. The $octor #ulle$ out one of m' teeth 'ester$a' morning.

0*. "is wife usuall' brings him san$wiches at lunch time.

0. The light went out while + was maing a cu# of tea.

00. hen she went to Aarcelona, she learnt some #anish.

02. The stu$ents of chemistr' ma$e man' e3#eriments last wee.

0/. Yor the #ast 'ears, + ha%e $one all m' washing b' han$.

24. : #air of robins has built a nest in the #orch since last wee.

21. The' sa' that she is the best singer in this town.

he .2!. The' belie%e he will be the winner.

  +t 2&. =eo#le thin that Tom stole foo$ in the su#ermaret & $a's ago.

Tom 2. omeone re#orte$ that the situation was un$er control.

The situation ..2*. +t is sai$ that she wors 1 hours a $a'.

he .2. omeone thins that the com#an' is #lanning a new a$%ertising cam#aign.The com#an' .

20. <%er'one e3#ects that the soa# o#era will en$ ne3t 'ear.+t

22. +t is allege$ that the man $ro%e through the town at /4 miles an hour.The man .

2/. omeone belie%e$ that the =resi$ent ha$ suffere$ a heart attac.The #resi$ent .

/4. The' thin that the #risoners esca#e$ b' climbing o%er the wall.The #risoners .

/1. +t is re#orte$ that the buil$ings ha%e been ba$l' $amage$ b' fire.The buil$ings ..   23

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!!. The man sai$ to his $aughter, D i$ 'ou feel sic 'ester$a' 8E!&. =aul ase$ his mother, Dhall + #ut this war$robe here 8E!. DCan 'ou len$ me some mone' to bu' this boo, #lease Ham 8E, L'en ase$.!*. D ill 'ou be rea$' to start the course tonight 8E, she ase$ us.!. @' mother sai$ to m' sister, Do 'ou want to go sho##ing with me this afternoon 8E!0. Di$ 'ou go climbing 'ester$a', @inhE, @rs. Hgoc ase$ her son.!2. @' brother sai$ to his best frien$, D+f + were 'ou, + woul$ be #atient in this situationE!/. The teacher won$ere$, Does this stu$ent un$erstan$ the lesson com#letel' 8E&4. The customer tol$ me, DCan 'ou s#ea <nglish or Yrench 8E&1. The #olice ass the witness, Dhat are 'ou $oing here 8E&!. 7im ase$ ;aurence, D"ow man' stu$ents are there in 'our class this 'ear 8E&&. Dhat was @r. @inh $oing at this time 'ester$a' 8E, Hgoan sai$&. Dhat ha##ene$ to @r. Au$$ 'ester$a' e%ening 8E, one of the bo's wante$ to now.&*. The men ase$ @ar', D"ow long ha%e 'ou waite$ for this $octor 8E&. + sai$ to the salesman, D"ow much $oes this $ress cost to$a' 8E&0. Aett' won$ers, Dhen $i$ + sen$ a letter to m' #arents 8E&2. + ase$ 'ou, Dhat are 'ou writing now 8E&/. The' sai$ to her, Dhere will 'our father lea%e here for the L: 8E4. @inh sai$, Dhich of these #ictures $o 'ou lie best, @r. "ung 8E1. @' father has tol$ me, DBou must choose the #erson who can tr' his best to $o this wor.E!. "ong tol$ "oa, D + want to now what was @om $oing at that time E&. imon is sa'ing to usan, Doul$ 'ou an$ @aline lie to come to m' #art' 8E

. D + ha%e left m' e' a home. hat time is it now8E he ase$ me.*. D+ am going sho##ing. Can + get 'ou an'thing 8E she sai$ to Tan.. Domeone is comingE, he sai$. D?et behin$ the screen.E0. D=lease, #lease $on6t $rin too much J Remember that 'ou6ll ha%e to $ri%e homeE2. aniel sai$, D+s there a cafj nearb' 8E an$ Tom sai$, DHoE

/. "ang sai$K Dh' $oesn6t "a bu' them this #icture as a we$$ing #resent8E 25

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  ...*4. D+ can6t wor at allJ @' t'#ewriter isn6t woring #ro#erl',E she sai$..*1. D+ thin 'ou shoul$ tr' to be more #unctual,E she sai$ to "a

..*!. DBou can6t #ar hereE, the #oliceman sai$.  ..*&. D"a%e 'ou wore$ before8E she sai$ to him

..*. DCan 'ou wor on atur$a' before8E she sai$ to him  ..**. D@a' + o#en the win$ow8E she ase$  ..*. Doul$ it be alright if + ha$ the $a' off8E she sai$ to her boss  ..*0. D@a' + borrow 'our tennis racet8E she ase$ him  ..*2. D:re 'ou coming to the #art' tonight, "a8E she ase$

..*/. DCan 'ou borrow 'our #en #lease, "a8E she ase$.4. Do 'ou now where m' tennis rac9uet is, @um8E she ase$ her @um..1. Das "a at wor 'ester$a'8E she ase$ her secretar'.!. Di$ 'ou rea$ the article about =rince iana8E she ase$ him&. Dhere $o 'ou li%e8E she sai$ to him. Dh' $o 'ou want the 5ob8E she sai$ to him.*. D"ow $i$ 'ou hear about it8E she sai$ to him. D"ow much $o 'ou e3#ect to earn8E she sai$ to him0. Dhen can 'ou start8E she sai$ to him

2. Dhat time is it, "a8E she ase$../. D"ow long ha%e 'ou wore$ for this com#an'8E she ase$  ...04. Dh' has he been woring so har$8E she ase$..01. Dh' $i$ 'ou $o it when + tol$ 'ou not to8E she sai$ to me.0!. Dh' $i$n6t 'ou come at ten o6cloc8E she sai$..

0&. "e sai$, D+ $on6t now what ha##ene$.E 26

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.0. he sai$, D+ went to the $entist 'ester$a'.E.0*. he sai$, DThe $octor wrote me a #rescri#tion.E0. D+f 'ou t'#e this letter out for me, +6ll bu' 'ou a $rin, >8 ThansJE he sai$ (#ersua$e).00. Dure, + $on6t min$ at all if 'ou use m' t'#ewriter. ?o ahea$.E he sai$ (allow)

..02. D:ll right, it6s true, + was ner%ous.E he sai$ (confess)..0/. D+ $on6t thin ;i%er#ool will win.E he sai$ ($oubt)..24. Don6t forgetK 'ou6%e got to han$ in 'our wor this e%eningE he sai$ (remin$)..21. D+t6s a shame 'ou coul$n6t mae it to the #art' last nightE he sai$ (regret)..2!. Don6t worr', as long as 'ou ee# 'our hea$, 'ou6ll manage all rightE he sai$ (assure)

.2&. DBou reall' must come, an$ %isit us ne3t weeen$E he sai$ (insist)2. D+f + ha$ more time, +6$ hel# 'ou with 'our worE he sai$ (claim).2*. D@ight it be a goo$ i$ea if we all organiIe$ our time more effecti%el'E he sai$ (suggest).

TOPIC 11 : IS; SENTENCES(CZu ^c)

I8 4se the correct verb for# :1. + wish + . one twin sister lie m' frien$ all'. (ha%e)!. @' #arents wish the' . to the beach this weeen$. (go)&. +6m fe$ u# with the rain. + wish it . (sto#). 7imm' wishes he . ol$ enough to $ri%e a car. (be)*. + wish + . go to the moon for a %acation. (can). + wish 'ou all the time. (not com#lain)0. "e wishe$ he . har$er $uring the e3amination. (wor)2. e wish it raining now. (not be)/. he wishes he a lie with her. (not tell)14. @' father wishes + . the entrance 14 ne3t month. (#ass)

11. he wishes her father here to hel# her now. (be)1!. + wish 'ou . them m' #hone 'ester$a'. (not gi%e)1&. + wish the' us when we were in the town. (%isit)1. "e wishes someone him a wor ne3t month. (gi%e)1*. +f onl' + a tri# to "anoi ne3t wee. (tae)1. e wishe$ we the teacher6s e3#lanation 'ester$a'. (un$erstan$)10. "e misse$ an e3citing s#ort #rogram. "e wishes he . it. (watch)12. +f onl' + more time to finish this wor. (ha%e)1/. + wish she to see me 'ester$a'. (come)!4. + wish that someone able to marr' her. (be)II8 rite sentences be"innin" -ith I -ish : 

1. + ha%en6t got much mone'. + wish . 27

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!. he6$ lie to be far awa' from house. + wish

&. Yrancisco li%es a long wa' awa'.  + wish

. + ha%e to #ractice the #iano e%er' $a'. + wish

*. +6m %er' ba$ at math. + wish ..

. aniel $oesn6t li%e in the center of town.  aniel wishes .

0. + $on6t now how to re#air the car. + wish

2. +t rains here e%er' $a'. + wish

/. Hicholas is sorr' he smashe$ u# his car.  Hicholas wishes

14. The snow won6t sto# until tomorrow. + wish 11. + am not l'ing on a beach in the Caribbean. + wish

1!. + $on6t ha%e time to go aroun$ the cit'. + wish ..

1&. @' frien$ cannot sta' with me longer. + wish

1. + $on6t now man' <nglish wor$s. + wish .

1*. he $oesn6t sen$ me her recent #hotos. he wishes ..

1. +t won6t be fine tomorrow. + wish

10. @' stu$ents $on6t s#ea <nglish fluentl'. @' stu$ents wish

12. @' stu$ents write lessons slowl'.  @' stu$ents wish

1/. The e3ercises are long. + wish

!4. The film is boring. + wish .

TOPIC 12 : CONNECTIES(Từ nki)

I8 =oin ech pir of the fo..o-in" pirs of sentences -ith n!* but * so *becuse D1. + tol$ a 5oe . Hobo$' laughe$. !. ;ast night6s storm $amage$ the #ower lines. The town was without electricit' for se%eral hours.

&. The cit' suffers from air #ollution . The cit' suffers from water #ollution.

. Coal is a %aluable natural resource. >il is a %aluable natural resource.

*. e must $o whate%er we can in or$er to conser%e oil. >il is a %aluable natural resource.

. The Aaers want to use solar energ'. The Aaers $on6t now how to install the solar #anel on the roof oftheir house.

0. The' $eci$e$ to cut $own on the number of lights in their house. The' wante$ to sa%e energ'.

2. e can6t affor$ energ'F sa%ing light bulbs. The light bulbs are too e3#ensi%e.

II8 =oin sentences *usin" n! * so * .thou"h * but * becuse * ho-ever * thereforeD1. he isn6t <nglish . ,she s#eas <nglish fluentl'!. he went home she was tire$.&. he can s#ea Yrench ,.she can6t write it . ( howe%er S but ). "e wore$ har$ ,he #asse$ all his e3ams.*. he not onl' goes to school . also has a #art time 5ob.. e ha%en6t got a $ishwasher.. we ha%en6t got a microwa%e.0. he is woring late ne3t Yri$a', she can6t come to the #art'. ( so S therefore )2. + ha%en6t got a car ,+6%e got a motorbie.

/. e en5o'e$ the holi$a'it raine$ a lot. 28

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14. he $i$n6t stu$' , she faile$ the test . ( Therefore S Aecause )III8 =oin the fo..o-in" sentences* usin" the -or!s in brc3ets81. Cars cause #ollution. =eo#le still want them. ( although )!. + trie$ to #ersua$e her . + $i$n6t succee$ , howe%er. ( although )&. This e3ercise is %er' long . + ho#e it isn6t boring. ( though ).e trie$ to in%ite him to the #art' . "e $i$n6t come . ( e%en though )*. + lie fish . + $on6t lie catching them m'self. ( although ). e coul$n6t get ticets . e 9ueue$ for an hour .( although )0. There was a cow on the streets. :ll the cars sto##e$. (because).I8 Choose the best ns-er :1. WWWWWit was raining hea%il' he went out without a raincoat.  :. +n s#ite A. +n s#ite of C. "owe%er . :lthough!. WWWWWWof the committee, +6$ lie to than 'ou for 'our generous $onation.  :. :ccor$ing A. >n behalf C. Together . +n a$$ition&. WWWWWhe wasn6t feeling %er' well, @r. ?raham went to %isit his aunt as usual.  :. :lthough A. "owe%er C. Therefore . till.WWWWWWhe ha$ no mone' for a bus, he ha$ to wal all the wa' home.  :. Yor A. Thus C. o . :s*. WWWWWto an acci$ent in the "igh treet, traffic is mo%ing %er' slowl' on the ;on$on Roa$.  :. Through A. >wing C. Aecause . ince. >f course +6m a ChristianWWWWWW + e3#ect e%er'one who wors here to be a Christian too.  :. since A. then C. an$ . but0. The WWWWWWthe $isaster was engine failure, not human error.  :. reason b' A. reason on C. reason wh' . reason for 2. e ha%e to start earl' WWWWWWwe won6t be late.  :. so that A. that C. because . because of /. he came in 9uietl'WWWWWW not to wae the bab'.  :. as if A. so as C. such as . if so14. "e was offere$ the 5obWWWWWW his 9ualifications were #oor.  :. $es#ite A. in s#ite of C. e%en though . hereas

TOPIC 1$ : MAING S4GGESTIONS(;i đ ngh)

I8 4se the correct verb for# :1. ;an suggeste$ to the Ioo on the weeen$. (go)!. The mo%ie is not interesting. "ow about to the concert 8 (go)&. Bou $on6t lie Chinese foo$. hat about <nglish foo$ 8 (eat). >ur teacher suggests a meeting to $iscuss the #roblem. (hol$)*. "er former lea$er suggeste$ that she . har$er for the e3am. (train). + suggest that fans instea$ of air con$itioners. (use)0. oul$ 'ou lie mil or water 8 ($rin)2. hat is the #ur#ose of . energ'Fsa%ing bulbs 8 (use)/. Tom suggeste$ to the Ioo b' his father. (tae)14. >ur class suggeste$ that the lea$er .. %er' goo$ an$ #atient. (be)II8 Re-rite these sentences :

1. hall we use gas instea$ of burning coal 8 + suggest .. 29

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!. hall we #la' ba$minton 8 "ow .&. hat about bu'ing energ'Fsa%ing bulbs 8 hall . ;et6s use electricit' economicall'. h' $on6t ..*. h' $on6t 'ou as her 'ourself 8 + suggest 'ou . + suggest $ecorating our classroom again.

+ suggest our 0. hat about organiIing a charit' e%ent to raise mone' 8

+ suggest a charit' 2. + suggest that helmet shoul$ be use$ to #rotect our hea$s.

hat /. ;et6s organiIe a cultural festi%al to celebrate ;unar Hew Bear.+ suggest a

14. + suggest unuse$ clothes shoul$ be collecte$ for the %ictims.hat about

11. Dh' not tae the garbage to rec'cling centers 8E sai$ the local authorities.The local authorities suggeste$ garbage

1!. Dhall we go to the <nglish s#eaing club 8E :n$rew sai$.:n$rew suggeste$

1&. Dh' $on6t 'ou #ut an a$%ertisement in this local news#a#er 8E the' sai$ to me.The' suggeste$ that an a$%ertisement

1. Dh' $on6t 'ou re#air the electric fan, HamE Aa ase$.Aa suggeste$ 1*. D;et6s not tell an'one until we are certain that the re#ort is trueE, sai$ Tom.

Tom suggeste$

TOPIC 1& : CON7ITIONA5 SENTENCES(CZu điu in)

I8 4se the correct for# of the verbs in prentheses :a) T'#e 1 K1. +f the weather . goo$ ne3t weeen$, we awa' somewhere. (sta' S go)!. Come on J +f we , we the bus. (hurr' S catch)

&. There big floo$s e%er' 'ear if the cutting $own of trees continues. (be). +f there too much litter in the streets, the en%ironment will become #ollute$. (be)*. +f the sea le%el , there will be man' floo$s in man' #arts of the worl$. (rise). The' will be late for the meeting if the' now. (not lea%e)0. +f 'ou aren6t careful, 'ou . the #lates. ($ro#)2. +f an'one me, #lease tell them +6m out. (#hone)/. +f cro#s with #estici$es, the' b' insects in soil. (s#ra' S $estro')14. +f he . too much #estici$e on %egetables, the' will become e$ible. (not use) b) T'#e ! K1. +f 'ou a ing, what 8 (be S 'ouF$o)!. Bou woul$ feel better if 'ou . a short rest. (tae)

&. +f she two 'ears ol$er, she #art in the contest. (be S tae). The' angr' if 'ou $i$n6t inform him. (be)*. The teacher . $isa##ointe$ if + . laI' lie this. (not be S not be). hat . if the moon 8 (ha##en S $isa##ear)0. +f the cats ha$ wings, the' . able to fl'. (be)2. +f the streets , there . so man' acci$ents. (wi$en S not be)/. +f 'ou broe the traffic law lie him, 'ou .. a fine. (get)14. "e better if he his hair $rie$. (loo S not ha%e)c) T'#e & K1. +f + . that 'ou were in the hos#ital, + 'ou. (now S %isit)!. + shoul$n6t ha%e belie%e$ it if + . with m' own e'es. (not see)&. +f 'ou . ten minutes earlier, 'ou a seat. (arri%e S get). +f 'ou more slowl', the' . 'ou. (s#ea S un$erstan$)   30

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*. +f he . the instructions carefull', he in hot water. (rea$ S wash)$) @i3e$ #ractice K1) +f + were 'ou, + .( in%ite) 7ac to the #art'.!) he woul$ get 144 #oun$s if she ..(sell) this ol$ shelf.&) +f the' ha$ enough mone', the'..( bu') a new car.) +f it(rain), + will sta' at home.*) +f the weather.(be) fine, the chil$ren can wal to school.) e.( #ass) the e3am if we stu$ie$ har$er.0) +f =at..( re#air) his bie, he coul$ go on a bic'cle tour with us.

2) alter.( hel#) his mother in the gar$en if she rea$s him a stor' this e%ening./) +f 'ou come with me, + .( $o) the sho##ing with 'ou.14) >ur teacher will be ha##' if we (learn) the #oem b' heart.11) +f we meet at /K&4, we.(ha%e) #lent' of time.1!) ;isa woul$ fin$ the mil if she.( loo) in the fri$ge.1&) The Iooee#er woul$ ha%e #unishe$ her with a fine if she..(fee$) the animals.1) +f 'ou s#oe lou$er, 'our classmates(un$erstan$) 'ou.1*) an..(arri%e) safe if he $ro%e slowl'.1) Bou..(ha%e) no trouble at school if 'ou ha$ $one 'our homewor.10) +f 'ou( swim) in this lae, 'ou]ll shi%er from col$.

12) The $oor will unloc if 'ou.( #ress) the green button.1/) +f @el.(as) her teacher, he]$ ha%e answere$ her 9uestions.!4) +(call) the office if + were 'ou!1) +f we( c'cle) to res$en, it will be a fantastic tri#.!!) +.( miss) the school bus if + $on]t get u# earl'.!&) "arriet woul$ sta' longer in -ienna if she( ha%e) more time.!) he..(su##ort) the #eo#le in =eru if she bought her coffee beans in this sho#.!*) +f + $on]t see Claire to$a', +..(#hone) her this e%ening.!) +f Carlos.( go) sailing, he]ll nee$ a lifeF5acet.!0) +f m' brother.( #ar) his car here, the traffic war$en woul$ gi%e him a ticet.

!2) Bou]ll catch a col$ if 'ou(not wear) a #ullo%er.!/) +f 'ou $rin more of this sweet lemona$e, 'ou..(get) sic.&4) +f @arcus sings un$er the shower, +(turn u#) the ra$io u# to full %olume.&1) +f +..( go) to ;ei#Iig, +]ll %isit the Ioo.&!) +f it.(not rain), we]$ be in the gar$en.&&) +f 'ou..(wear) a lighter 5acet, the car $ri%er woul$ ha%e seen 'ou earlier.&) e.(watch) T- tonight if =eter ha$n]t bought the theatre ticets.&*) he woul$n]t ha%e ha$ two la#to#s if she(sign) the contract.&) +f + were a millionaire, +(li%e) in Ae%erl' "ills.&0) Bou woul$ sa%e energ' if 'ou( switch off) the lights more often.

&2) +f we ha$ rea$ the boo, we..(un$erstan$) the film.&/) @' sister coul$ get 14 mars if the teacher.( e3#lain) the grammar once more.4) The'.(arri%e) on time if the' ha$n]t misse$ the train.1) +f it rains, the bo's(not #la') hoce'.!) +f he..(grow) his own %egetables, he woul$n]t ha%e to bu' them.&) 7im.(see) whis' $estilleries if he tra%elle$ to cotlan$.) oul$ 'ou go out more often if 'ou..(not ha%e to $o) so much in the house.*) he woul$n]t ha%e 'awne$ the whole $a' if she.(not sta' u#) late last night.) +f 'ou.( wait) a minute, +]ll come with 'ou.0) +f we arri%e$ at 14, we.(miss) T'ler]s #resentation.

2) e(hel#) 7ohn if we]$ nown about his #roblems. 31

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/) +f the'.(use) new batteries, their camera woul$ ha%e wore$ correctl'.*4) +f + went an'where, it..(be) Hew ealan$.II8 4se 4N5ESS inste! of I% :1. +f she $oesn6t hurr', she6ll be late. !. +f we ha$ more rain, our cro#s woul$ be better. &. +f 'ou $on6t lie this one, + will bring 'ou another. . +f 'ou are not careful, 'ou will cut 'ourself with that nife.*. +6ll be able to $o an' wor if + $o now ha%e a 9uiet room.. The floo$ woul$ ha%e been ruine$ if the floo$ ha$ risen higher.0. +f 'ou ha$n6t sneeIe$, he woul$n6t ha%e nown that we were there.2. +f she $i$ her hair $ifferentl', she woul$ loo 9uite nice./. +f 7ohn ha$ #la'e$ for our football team, we woul$ not ha%e lost the game.

14. +f + won the first #riIe in a lotter', +6$ gi%e u# m' 5ob.III. Co#bine ech pirs of these sentences* usin" I% :a) T'#e 1 K1. Rec'cle an$ we6ll sa%e natural resources. ..!. Ae careful or 'ou will fall o%er the rocs. ..&. oring too much can mae 'ou feel tire$. . on6t be careless or 'ou6ll brea the %ase. .*. "a can #ass the e3am, she has to wor har$.. "e can $o a #art to sa%e the en%ironment b' bu'ing rec'cle$ #ro$ucts.

0. =utting garbage into the bins is one answer to minimiIe #ollution.2. e shoul$ tae the ma# with us or we will lose our wa' on the street./. <llen can borrow it, but she must gi%e it bac ne3t wee.14. The authorities are thining of raising the #etrol #rices. + will ha%e to c'cle to wor. b) T'#e ! K1. + can6t gi%e 'ou the answer because + $on6t now. .!. h' $on6t 'ou a##l' for the 5ob 8 ..&. + a$%ise 'ou to #a' a %isit to Hha Rong "arbor. . Aut for his #ension, he woul$ star%e. .....*. "ow about going to school b' bus 8 ... @rs. ?reen has no mone' so he won6t tra%el to the worl$...0. Rachel might fall her $ri%ing test. Aut she can tae it again....

2. The office might be close$. +n that case @inh won6t be able to wal in. 32

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../. Bou ha%en6t got a #en, so 'ou can6t write $own the a$$ress...14. The number on those houses in this a#artment aren6t clearl' numbere$, therefore + fin$ it $ifficult to fin$

m' cousin6s house.c) T'#e & K1. 7err' $i$n6t un$erstan$ the lesson. "e $i$n6t answer.

!. Carol $i$n6t answer the tele#hone because she was stu$'ing.&. Aecause he $i$n6t stu$' har$ enough, he faile$ in the e3am.. + was stuc in the traffic 5am an$ that6s wh' + came late.*. "e ha$ the flu because he went out in the rain last night.. 7ohn $i$n6t fin$ the mone'. "e $i$n6t return it.

0. + $i$n6t now 'ou were there. + $i$n6t call 'ou.2. The hea%' rain #re%ente$ e%er'bo$' from going out./. 7imm' lent me the mone'. >therwise, + woul$ ha%e gone out with business.14. ithout 'our hel#, + woul$n6t ha%e succee$e$ this #ro5ect.$) @i3e$ #ractice K1. h' $on6t stu$' har$ 8 ..!. ee# silent or 'ou6ll wae the bab' u#. .&. + $on6t now the answer, so + can6t tell 'ou. ... e got lost because we $i$n6t ha%e the ma#. .*. @' frien$ was so late, so he misse$ the train. . This car is too hea%' for me to mo%e. 0. @orning e3ercises mae me feel health'. .2. The church bells ee# me from slee#ing. /. ithout air, we woul$ $ie. ..........

14. + a$%ise him to sto# smoing. .11. Ae calm, or 'ou6ll mae a wrong $ecision. 1!. ithout a %isa, he coul$n6t ha%e come to that new countr'..1&. To$a' isn6t un$a', so the stu$ents $on6t go swimming...1. Aecause 'ou $on6t lea%e imme$iatel', + call the #oliceman.1*. + $on6t now her number, so + $on6t ring her u#.

1. ?o right now or 'ou will be late for the train. 33

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10. :s she is often absent from class, she can6t ee# #ace with her classmates.12. + coul$n6t write to :lice because + $i$n6t now her a$$ress.1/. The hea%' rain e#t e%er'bo$' from going out$oors.!4. + $i$n6t watch T- last night because + was bus'.

!1. =eo#le $on6t see the LY>, so the' $on6t call the Hational LY> Re#orting Center.!!. Thu can6t swim, so she $oesn6t go swimming in ;am on wimming #ool.!&. "is flight was $ela'e$ so he coul$n6t be there on time.!. Thans to ;isa6s re#ort, + was able to finish the #ro5ect.!*. ithout 'our hel#, + coul$n6t o%ercome the #roblem.

!. he $i$n6t sto# her car because she $i$n6t see the signal.!0. The' $o not un$erstan$ 'ou because 'ou s#ea too fast.!2. "e $oesn6t a##l' for the 5ob because he $oesn6t ha%e enough 9ualifications.!/. "e ne%er #olishes his shoes, so he ne%er loos smart.&4. ?o right now or 'ou will be late for the train.

TOPIC 1( : RE5ATIE C5A4SES@MFnh H 'un hFB

I8 %i.. in the b.n3 -ith Re.tive pronoun or Re.tive A!verb81. The man, WWWWWWWWWWWWWis sitting on the chair, is a teacher.!. The $og, WWWWWWWWWWWWW is eating, belongs to @ie.&. This actor, WWWWWWWWWWWWW films are %er' ba$, is reall' rich.. =eo#le WWWWWWWWWWWWW the com#an' em#lo's are e3#ecte$ to sign a contract.*. The house WWWWWWWWWWWWW 'ou saw belongs to m' brother.

. The onl' thing WWWWWWWWWWWWW matters is to tell the truth.0. That]s the house WWWWWWWWWWWWW + was born.2. The girl WWWWWWWWWWWWW #hone$ to m' sister is her best frien$./. :nn, WWWWWWWWWWWWW chil$ren are now grown u#, is looing for a 5ob.14. + tol$ the #olice WWWWWWWWWWWWW ha##ene$.11. =eter, WWWWWWWWWWWWW + met 'ester$a', is sic.1!. These #u#ils, WWWWWWWWWWWWW come into the classroom, are $isru#ti%e.1&. @' car, WWWWWWWWWWWWW + crashe$ in a roun$about, is broen.1. That is the bus WWWWWWWWWWWWW + usuall' tae.1*. "ere is a game the rules WWWWWWWWWWWWW + $on]t un$erstan$.1. 7ohn, WWWWWWWWWWWWW a##etite is s#ectacular, is fat.10. @' boo, WWWWWWWWWWWWW + #ut into the trash bag, has been staine$.12. @' father , WWWWWWWWWWWWW is coming bac, is in a ba$ moo$.   34

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1/. + comfort @agg' WWWWWWWWWWWWW is cr'ing.!4. This chil$, WWWWWWWWWWWWW school recor$ boo is awful, seems to be sa$.!1. The woman WWWWWWWWWWWWW is rea$ing a boo is a frien$ of mine.!!. 7ohn, WWWWWWWWWWWWW Yather is a $octor, wants to be a $octor too.!&. the boo WWWWWWWWWWWWW is on the table is not for sale.!. @' sister, WWWWWWWWWWWWW husban$ is insi$e the car, can]t $ri%e.!*. "e]s the bo' WWWWWWWWWWWWW $eli%ers the news#a#er on un$a's.!. @' frien$ =aul WWWWWWWWWWWWW li%es in ;on$on, alwa's taes the bus to go to wor.!0. The +n$ian restaurant WWWWWWWWWWWWW is in ?reen street is %er' e3#ensi%e.!2. Bes, this restaurant is e3#ensi%e, but the Chef, WWWWWWWWWWWWW is a nati%e +n$ian, is a mar%elous coo.!/. ho is this man WWWWWWWWWWWWW wife is looing so sa$ 8&4. o 'ou see the $og, WWWWWWWWWWWWW is o%er there8&1. +s this the umbrella WWWWWWWWW   'ou lost 8&!. The man WWWWWWWWW   is sitting b' the $oor taes a brea.&&. "e remin$s me of someone WWWWWWWWW   + use$ to now.&. The chil$ren #la'e$ in the snow WWWWWWWWW   ha$ fallen $uring the night.&*. "e is the $octor WWWWWWWWW   + will see this afternoon.&. 7ohn is the bo' WWWWWWWWW   father is a #ainter.&0. he is the girl WWWWWWWWW   + saw at the #art' last night.&2. The stu$ent WWWWWWWWW  lent 'ou his boo, s#eas +talian.&/. The bo' to WWWWWWWWW   'ou s#oe is m' cousin.4. @arco =olo was a 'oung tra%eler WWWWWWWWW   father was a rich man.1. This is the #ainting WWWWWWWWW   @r. Cool showe$ us last wee.!. The glo%es WWWWWWWWW   + lost at school 'ester$a' were not m' best ones.&. The $octor WWWWWWWWW   she %isite$ is famous.. The flowers WWWWWWWWW   m' bo'frien$ ga%e me ha%e $ie$.*. he $oesn]t now the #erson WWWWWWWWW   the' mentione$.. : chef is a #erson WWWWWWWWW  coos foo$ in a restaurant.0. "e ha$ to $eli%er a message to a #erson WWWWWWWWW   name was @rs. mith.2. ;ucil' he ha$ ne%er met the bo' WWWWWWWWW ha$ 5ust $ie$./. "e is famous now for a theor' WWWWW   has change$ our i$eas of time s#ace an$ uni%erse.*4. @en WWWWWWWWW lea$ are ne%er goo$ followers.*1. The women WWWWWWWWW + saw in the house, were 9uiet.*!. The boo WWWWWWWWW + ha$ gi%en to him was wellFwritten.*&. The town WWWWWWWWW + saw in +tal' were beautiful.*. The towns WWWWWWWWW + saw in ?reece were beautiful.**. here]s that boo WWWWWWWWW   was here a moment ago8*. The sol$ier WWWWWWWWW son + new was bra%e.*0. The woman WWWWWWWWW house was large li%e$ close b'.*2. The women WWWWWWWWW + saw in town were 9uite angr'.*/. The women WWWWWWWWW %oices were #leasant sang at the concert.4. :nimals WWWWWWWWW run wil$ in the streets are ne%er fun.1. The animals WWWWWWWWW + saw in the streets were wil$.

!. The woman WWWWWWWWW + #raise$ was ha##'.&. The animal WWWWWWWWW + saw was tame.. The man WWWWWWWWW + saw was tall.II8 Re-rite s !irections :i8 4se Re.tive pronoun or Re.tive !verb to co#bine ech pirs of the sentences be.o-1. : $ictionar' is a boo. +t gi%es 'ou the meaning of wor$s.!. The man was %er' in$. + tal to him 'ester$a'.&. Ham is an e3cellent stu$ent. "is father6s $eath ma$e him sa$ a lot.

35

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!2. The weather forecast #rogram tae #lace at 2Koo #m e%er' $a'. ome #eo#le lie to watch it.29.The female mos9uito can suc bloo$ an$ transmit malaria. +t can sur%i%e in new an$ $ifferent

en%ironments.&4. "er boo is wi$el' rea$ . +t is wellF written.31.Cuc =huong is a famous nation #ar. + came there along time ago.

&!. "e is a manager in this factor'. Bou ha%e tale$ to his mother in the com#an'.&&. Trinh Cong on com#ose$ songs. The' are greatl' lie$ b' millions of -ietnamese #eo#le.&. 7ohn Ari$ge is one of m' ol$est frien$s. "e has 5ust gone to li%e in Cana$a.&*. The <arth is a #lanet. +t can su##ort life.&. The man wors in the hos#ital. + tol$ 'ou about him.

37."e is a famous $octor inm' neighbor. Bou ha%e 5ust met his $aughter last night.&2. Tet is a big occasion. The members of famil' gather on this occasion.&/. Hew Bor is a famous cit'. <%er'bo$' want to li%e in this cit'.40.The scientists are maing #rogress. The' are researching the causes of cancer.1. The mo%ie "arr' =otter is coming soon. +6m longing to see it.42.Then he was caught in the mouth of a white shar. +t is one of the most $angerous sea creatures.&. The most beautiful #ar is o##osite m' house. +t has a lot of big trees.. : waitress ser%e$ us. he was %er' im#olite an$ im#atient.*. : buil$ing was $estro'e$ in the fire. +t has now been rebuilt.

. ome #eo#le were arreste$ . The' ha%e now been release$.0. : bus goes to the air#ort. +t runs e%er' half an hour.2. =eter is stu$'ing Yrench an$ ?erman. "e has been abroa$./. Chinese #eo#le ha%e a %er' s#ecial in$ of sou#. This in$ of sou# is ma$e from shar6s fin.*4. @an' #eo#le get sic or $ie e%er' 'ear. These #eo#le eat #uffer fish, a %er' #oisonous s#ecies.

ii8 Re-rite these sentences* re#e#ber to put co##s in their ri"ht p.ce : 37

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1. mall#o3 has $isa##eare$. +t once ille$ thousan$s of #eo#le e%er' 'ear...............................................................................................................................................................................

!. This is Yelicit'. Bou met her sister last wee.

..............................................................................................................................................................................

&. "e swam across the <nglish Channel. +t is har$ to belie%e that...............................................................................................................................................................................

. Aorges was a won$erful writer. "e ne%er won the Hobel =riIe...............................................................................................................................................................................

*. Charlie Cha#lin $ie$ in 1/00. "is films amuse$ millions.

..............................................................................................................................................................................

. r >le' is our famil'6s $entist. "e is a #o#ular $entist in the cit'...............................................................................................................................................................................

0. "is sisters are i$entical twins. + saw them last..............................................................................................................................................................................

2. The ri%er is the ai ?on Ri%er. +t flows through "o Chi @inh Cit'.

..............................................................................................................................................................................

/. The girls are #erforming the #la'. The' rehearse$ it 'ester$a'.............................................................................................................................................................................

14. Their #arents are an3ious about their chil$ren. The chil$ren come bac late

..............................................................................................................................................................................iii8 Re!uce re.tive c.use to prticipi. phrse :

1. Ae sure to follow the instructions tht re "iven t the top of the p"e...............................................................................................................................................................................!. tu$ents -ho rrive .te will not be #ermitte$ to enter the classroom...............................................................................................................................................................................&. 7ohn, -ho -s t3en b' sur#rise, har$l' new what to sa'.

............................................................................................................................................................................... The #eo#le who are waiting for the bus in the rin are getting wet...............................................................................................................................................................................*. e $ro%e along the roa$ that was still f.oo!e! fter the hev9 rin................................................................................................................................................................................ The scientists -ho re reserchin" the cuses of cncer are maing #rogress..............................................................................................................................................................................0. The wil$ o3 -hich is 3ept t N# Ct Tien Ntion. Pr3  is of a s#ecial in$..............................................................................................................................................................................2. The helico#ter -hich -s f.9in" to-r! the .3e ma$e a low $roning soun$............................................................................................................................................................................./. The winner of the marathon, -ho -s brethin" !eep.9 n! s#i.in" t the cro-! , raise$ her right

han$ an$ wa%e$...............................................................................................................................................................................14. :n' stu$ent -ho !oes not -nt to "o on the trip shoul$ inform the office...............................................................................................................................................................................

iv8 Co#bine these sentences* usin" : T;AT* ;IC;* ;O* ;OM* ;OSE1. e are %isiting "a ;ong. "a ;ong is in the north of -ietnam...............................................................................................................................................................................

!. e6ll meet =eter tomorrow. "e has brother an$ one sister. 38

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..............................................................................................................................................................................&. e are taling to -ietnam. -ietnam has a #o#ulation of million #eo#le................................................................................................................................................................................ + shoul$ #hone the man. + borrowe$ his car 'ester$a'..............................................................................................................................................................................*. e sta'e$ at the Cau -ong hotel. Ham recommen$e$ it to us................................................................................................................................................................................ 7ane wors for a com#an'. +t maes shoes.

..............................................................................................................................................................................0. 7ohn is one of m' closest frien$s. + ha%e nown him for a %er' long time.

..............................................................................................................................................................................2. : #acifist is a #erson. "e belie%es that all wars are wrong............................................................................................................................................................................../. ;inh ?iang is m' neighbor. e met her 'ester$a'...............................................................................................................................................................................14. "C@ Cit' is in the north of -ietnam. "C@ cit' is the most #o#ulous cit' in the countr'...............................................................................................................................................................................v8 Co#bine these sentences* usin" ;IC;* ;ERE* ;EN :

1. "a Hoi is the #lace. +6$ lie to come to "a Hoi...............................................................................................................................................................................!. ummer is the time. The weather is %er' hot then...............................................................................................................................................................................&. The be$ was comfortable. + sle#t in it last night................................................................................................................................................................................ + ne%er forget the #ar. e met each other for the first time at this #ar...............................................................................................................................................................................*. + $o not now the reason. he left school for it................................................................................................................................................................................ e ha%e not $eci$e$ the $a'. +6ll go to ;on$on on that $a'...............................................................................................................................................................................0. >ur school has a goo$ laborator'. The stu$ents #ractice chemistr' in the laborator'...............................................................................................................................................................................2. >ur school has a goo$ laborator'. @r 7ohn $esigne$ it in............................................................................................................................................................................../. 0K&4 is the time. @' #lane will arri%e then...............................................................................................................................................................................14. + lo%e m' #arents6 house. + was born in that house.

..............................................................................................................................................................................vi8 Re-rite these sentences* usin" preposition ;O J ;OM :1. The mo%ie was interesting. e went to it...............................................................................................................................................................................!. + coul$n6t un$erstan$ the woman. + tale$ to her on the #hone...............................................................................................................................................................................&. + want to tell 'ou about the #art'. + went to it last night................................................................................................................................................................................ The music was gentle. e listene$ to it last night...............................................................................................................................................................................

*. :lice lies the foreign famil'. he is li%ing with them. 39

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............................................................................................................................................................................... The maret has refresh %egetables. + usuall' go to it...............................................................................................................................................................................0. The man is o%er there. + tol$ 'ou about him...............................................................................................................................................................................2. The film is fantastic. The' are taling about it.............................................................................................................................................................................../. he6s the nurse. e ga%e the flowers to her.

..............................................................................................................................................................................14. e are s#eaing to the man. The man was our new histor' teacher.

..............................................................................................................................................................................TOPIC 1) : P;RASE AN7 C5A4SE @MFnh H vK cL# tB

A8 P;RASE AN7 C5A4SE O% P4RPOSE

@MFnh H vK cL# t ch #Lc chBI. Re-rite these sentences* usin" C5A4SE O% P4RPOSE :1. e hurrie$ to school so as not to be late..!. "e climbe$ u# the tree in or$er to get better %iew..&. Bou shoul$ get u# earl' so that 'ou will ha%e time to re%iew 'our lesson... ome 'oung #eo#le lie to earn their own li%ing in or$er to be in$e#en$ent of their #arents..*. e shoul$ $o morning e3ercise so as to im#ro%e our health... <%er'bo$' in the worl$ must unite their efforts to maintain an$ #rotect #eace..

0. he #ut on warm clothes so as not to catch col$..2. he loce$ the $oor so as not to be $isturbe$../. "e cut the hair so as to a%oi$ being arreste$ b' the #olice.14. e shoul$ tae a$%antage of the scientific achie%ements of the worl$ so that we can $e%elo# our

national mone'..II8 Re-rite these sentences* usin" P;RASE O% P4RPOSE :

1. ;ea%e earl' so that 'ou ma' get home before $ar..!. This man change$ the a$$ress constantl' so that he coul$ a%oi$ the #olice..&. + shoute$ in or$er that + coul$ warn an'one of $anger... Aans are $e%elo#e$ so that the' can ee# #eo#le6s mone' safe..*. @ar' went to the librar' in or$er that she coul$ borrow some boos..

. Bester$a', m' father went to the ban so that he woul$ o#en a checing account.   40

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.0. + went to see him so that + coul$ fin$ what ha$ ha##ene$..2. Tom is sa%ing u# so that he coul$ bu' a new bic'cle../. "e hurrie$ so that he coul$ catch the train..14. he is learning Yrench so that she will be able to s#ea it when she comes to =aris.

.III8 4se phrse or c.use of purpose to co#bine ech pirs of these sentences :1. The bo' stoo$ on the chair. "e wante$ to get better %iew..

!. e turn $own the %olume of the ra$io. e $on6t want to bother our neighbors..

&. +6ll write to 'ou. + want 'ou to now m' $ecision..

. :ngelina 7olie wore a %eil. he $i$n6t want to be recogniIe$..

*. These men were taling in whis#ers. The' $i$n6t want an'one to hear their con%ersation..

. The bo' feigne$ to be sic. "e ho#e$ we $i$n6t mae him wor..

0. The man s#oe lou$l'. "e wante$ e%er'one in the hall coul$ hear him clearl'..

2. oris often goes home as soon as the class is o%er. he $oesn6t want her mother to wait for her..

/. @r. Thom#son is stu$'ing -ietnamese. "e wishes to rea$ im -an ieu.

.14. :lice #re#are$ her lesson carefull'. he nee$e$ to get goo$ mars..

11. Bou shoul$ wal slowl'. Bour sister can follow 'ou..

1!. he nee$s a 5ob. he wants to su##ort her #arents..

1&. The farmer built a high wall aroun$ his gar$en. The fruits woul$n6t be stolen..

1. The notices are written in se%eral languages. <%er'one ma' un$erstan$ them..

1*. ic is #racticing the guitar. "e can #la' for the $ance. .

<8 P;RASE AN7 C5A4SE O% RES45T(@nh đ %Q cm từ chp t 9u)

I. Co#bine ech pirs of these sentences* usin" TOO :1. Tom is short. "e can6t touch the ceiling. !. :lice is %er' 'oung. he can6t sta' at home alone. &. +t6s %er' late. e can6t see a mo%ie. . he li%es far from school. he can6t wal there.   41

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*. +t6s %er' col$. e can6t go swimming to$a'. . The 5acet is %er' small. "e can6t wear it. 0. =eter is %er' tire$. "e can6t stu$'. 2. The #encil is %er' short. he can6t use it. /. The meeting is %er' im#ortant. e can6t miss it. 14. arah can6t tae a $a' off. he was %er' bus'. 11. Bou s#ea so fast that + can6t catch u# with 'our wor$s.

1!. The #iano was too hea%'. e coul$n6t hang it on the wall.

1&. The test was %er' long. e can6t finish it in half an hour.

1. @ie was %er' bus'. "e coul$n6t go to his aunt6s house warming #art'.

1*. ome mo%ies are %er' %iolent. Chil$ren shoul$n6t watch them

1. "e reache$ the station %er' late. "e coul$n6t catch the train.

II8 Co#bine ech pirs of these sentences* usin" ENO4G; :1. +t6s not warm to$a'. e can6t go outsi$e. !. The coat isn6t warm. + can6t wear it in winter. &. Tom $oesn6t ha%e mone'. "e can6t #a' his bills. . The ice is %er' thic. =eo#le can $ance on it. *. The la$$er is rather long. e can use it. . The shirt is big. "e can wear it. 0. That boocase is large. +t can hol$ 1*4 boos. 2. The bo3 is light. he can lift it. /. The weather is %er' rough. e can6t swim in it.

14. : ta3i woul$ ha%e been best. Aut + $i$n6t ha%e enough mone'.

11. + $i$n6t ha%e time. + coul$n6t eat breafast this morning.

1!. The room is not wi$e. e can6t hol$ a #art' in this room.

1&. That chair is not strong. e can6t stan$ so long on that chair.

1. +t was %er' hot. Bou can fr' an egg on the #a%ement.

1*. Bou are 9uite thin. Bou can sli# between the two bars.

1. :ll m' guests will nee$ chairs. Aut + ha%en6t got an'.

10. @ar' $oesn6t ha%e mone'. he can6t bu' that @artin bic'cle.

III8 Co#bine ech pirs of these sentences* usin" SO J S4C; T;AT :1. he was frightene$. he lost control of her car. !. +t was a fine $a'. e wante$ to go #icnicing. &. "e ga%e me goo$ a$%ice. + #asse$ the test easil'. . +t was a fogg' night. e coul$n6t see the roa$. *. The music was lou$. +t ga%e me a hea$ache. . The room is crow$e$. e can har$l' mo%e. 0. "e was gi%en a lot of wor to $o. "e #roteste$. 2. e ha$ fun. e want to go there again.

/. +t was a ba$ storm. e ha$ to see shelter. 42

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14. +t was $ifficult to $eli%er the letter .the sen$er ha$ written the wrong a$$ress on theen%elo#e.

11. e $eci$e$ to lea%e earl' the #art' was boring.1!. Rescue attem#ts were tem#oraril' halte$ the ba$ weather.1&. =aul ma' not go to the football game.his gra$es.1. The' %isite$ their frien$s often .the' en5o'e$ their com#an'.1*. the traffic 5am, + came to the meeting late.1. . ha%ing a ba$ cough, she was able to sing in the choir.10. he wale$ slowl' . her leg was in5ure$.12. e%eral #eo#le in the crow$ became ill an$ fainte$ .. the e3treme heat.1/. + went to wor the ne3t $a' .. + was still feeling unwell.!4. there was a shortage of water, man' trees $ie$ ra#i$l'.II8 Choose the best ns-er :1. WWWWWit was raining hea%il' he went out without a raincoat.:. +n s#ite A. +n s#ite of C. "owe%er . :lthough!. WWWWWhe wasn6t feeling %er' well @r. ?raham went to %isit his aunt as usual.:. :lthough A. "owe%er C. Therefore . till&. "e was offere$ the 5obWWWWWW his 9ualifications were #oor.:. $es#ite A. in s#ite of C. e%en though . hereas. WWWWWW we were in town, we often met him.:. Yor A. :lthough C. o . hen*. he $i$n6t get the 5ob WWWW she ha$ all the necessar' 9ualifications.:. because A. although C. so . but. + coul$ not eat WWWW + was %er' hungr'.:. e%en though A. in s#ite C. $es#ite . in s#ite the fact that0. +n #ite WWWWW, the baseball game was not cancelle$.:. the rain A. of the rain C. it was raining . there was a rain2. WWWWWW he ha$ enough mone', he refuse$ to bu' a new car.:. +n s#ite A. +n s#ite of C. es#ite . :lthough/. WWWWWW, he wale$ to the station.:. es#ite tire$ A. +n s#ite being tire$ C. :lthough to be tire$ . es#ite being tire$ Thechil$ren sle#t well, $es#ite WWWWW.:. it was noise A. the noise C. of the noise . nois'14. he left him WWWWWWWWWW she still lo%e$ him.:. e%en if A. e%en though C. in s#ite of . $es#ite11. WWWWWWW her lac of har$ wor, she was #romote$.:. +n s#ite A. <%en though C. in s#ite of . $es#ite of 1!. WWWWWWW the' are brothers, the' $o not loo lie.:. :lthough A. <%en C. es#ite . +n s#ite of1&. e are concerne$ with the #roblem of energ' resouces WWWW we must thin of our en%ironment.:. $es#ite A. though C. as though . but1. WWWWWW some 7a#anese women are successful in business, the ma5orit' of 7a#anese com#anies are run

 b' men.

:. Aut A. <%en if C. +f . :s though1*. +n s#ite of not s#eaing Yrench, @ie $eci$e$ to settle in =aris.

:. <%en though @ie $i$n6t s#ea Yrench, but he $eci$e$ to settle in =aris.A. @ie $eci$e$ to settle in =aris $es#ite he $i$n6t s#ea Yrench.C. @ie $eci$e$ to settle in =aris though the fact that not s#eaing Yrench.. :lthough @ie $i$n6t s#ea Yrench he $eci$e$ to settle in =aris.

1. @r. Aa was late for the meeting though he too a ta3i.:. <%en though taing a ta3i, @r. Aa was late for the meeting.A. +n s#ite of taing a ta3i, but @r. Aa was late for the meeting.C. @r. Aa was late for the meeting $es#ite the fact he too a ta3i.. @r. Aa was late for the meeting although ha%ing taen a ta3i.

10. e came to the meeting on time though the traffic was hea%'. 44

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:. es#ite the traffic was hea%' we came to the meeting on time.A. +n s#ite of the hea%' traffic, we came to the meeting on time.C. <%en though the hea%' traffic, we came to the meeting on time.. :lthough the traffic was hea%', but we came to the meeting on time.

12. :lthough he too a ta3i, Aill still arri%e$ late for the concert.:. Aill arri%e$ late for the concert whether he too a ta3i or not.A. Aill arri%e$ late for the concert because of the ta3i.C. +n s#ite of taing a ta3i, Aill arri%e$ late for the concert.. Aill too a ta3i to the concert, but he coul$n6t catch it.

1/. :lthough she is rich, she can6t affor$ to bu' the car.:. he $oesn6t ha%e enough mone' to bu' the car she lies.A. Rich as she is, she can6t affor$ to bu' the car.C. The car is too e3#ensi%e for her to bu'.. he wants to bu' the car but it costs a lot.

!4. :lthough ue felt tire$, she sta'e$ u# late taling to 7ill.:. es#ite feeling tire$, ue sta'e$ u# late taling to 7ill.A. +n s#ite feeling tire$, ue sta'e$ u# late taling to 7ill.C. ue woul$n6t feel tire$ $es#ite sta'ing u# late taling to 7ill.. ue sta'e$ u# late taling to 7ill. :s a result, she was tire$.

III8 Re-rite these sentences* usin" <ECA4SE J <ECA4SE O% :A81. Aecause + am sic, + $o not go out. Aecause of !. Aecause the water is #ollute$, we can6t swim in that ri%er. Aecause of

&. Aecause Hga has ha$ a sore leg, she ha$ $ifficult' in waling. Aecause of

. Aecause he beha%e$ ba$l', he foun$ himself in trouble. Aecause of *. Aecause it was snowing, we $i$n6t go out for a wal. Aecause of . Aecause of his goo$ loos, he is #o#ular with man' girls. Aecause 0. Aecause of his serious sicness, he coul$n6t come to the class. Aecause 2. Aecause of too much e3haust fume, #eo#le ha%e to wear gauIe mass in the streets. Aecause /. Aecause of their goo$ #erformance, the' won the first #riIe. Aecause ..14. Aecause of 'our a$%ice, we $i$n6t use that #oisonous chemical. Aecause

<8

1. "e came late because it was $ar. !. + can6t stu$' because it is nois'. &. + can6t slee# because the weather is hot. . "e left school because his life was har$. ..*. @ar' $i$n6t go to school 'ester$a' because she was sic. . he went to be$ earl' because she felt tire$. 0. + lie him because his father is in$ to me. 2. + can eat these fruits because the' are green. /. + coul$n6t $o the test because it is $ifficult. 14. The train came late because it was raining.

11. :nn $i$n6t go to the circus with Aett' because she ha$ a ba$ col$.   45

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1!. 7ohn succee$e$ in his e3am because he wore$ har$ an$ metho$icall'.1&. @argaret sta'e$ home because her mother was sic.1. :ll the teachers lo%e him because his con$uct is goo$.1*. + coul$n6t rea$ the letter because it was $ar.

1. e sto##e$ our car because the traffic lights turne$ re$.10. The #lane coul$n6t tae off the weather was ba$.12. Aecause of the hea%' rain, + came late to the school anni%ersar'.1/. Rice #lants grow well because the climate is warm an$ $am#.!4. "e coul$n6t $ri%e fast because the street was crow$e$ an$ narrow.

I8 Re-rite these sentences* usin" A5T;O4G; J T;O4G; J 7ESPITE J IN SPITE O%1. :lthough it got $ar, the' continue$ to wor. ..!. :lthough it was nois', + ee# on stu$'ing. &. The flight was not $ela'e$ it was fogg'. ... "e ate all the fruit though it was green. *. e $i$ the test well in s#ite of its $ifficult'. . +n s#ite of his strength, + am not afrai$ of him. 0. @r. =ie $oesn6t wear classes $es#ite his ol$ age. 2. "e $i$n6t eat much in s#ite of being hungr'.

/. The #lane too off in $es#ite the ba$ weather.14. "e coul$n6t sol%e the #roblem though he is goo$ at math...11. :lthough he ha$ much e3#erience in machiner', he $i$n6t succee$ in re#airing this machine..1!. :lthough it raine$ hea%il', + went to school on time...1&. <%er'bo$' has great regar$ for him $es#ite his #o%ert'...

1. "e $i$n6t sto# his car though the traffic lights turne$ re$...1*. "e stu$ie$ %er' well $es#ite his har$ life at that time..1. :lthough the streets are narrow, man' #eo#le $ri%e cars in this cit'..10. es#ite being goo$ at <nglish, he wasn6t chosen..12. es#ite ha%ing an <nglish name, he is in fact ?erman..

1/. "e alwa's stu$ie$ har$ though he encounters $ifficult'. 46

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.!4. es#ite the ba$ weather, he came to the meeting on time.8 Re-rite these sentences :1. The traffic 5am ma$e them come to the meeting late. Aecause!. Aecause of the hea%' rain, the traffic 5am became more serious. Aecause &. :lthough he has a %er' im#ortant 5ob, he isn6t #articularl' wellF#ai$.+n s#ite of . :lthough + ha$ ne%er seen her before, + recogniIe$ her from a #hotogra#h. es#ite *. he wasn6t wearing the coat although it was 9uite col$.+n s#ite of . e thought we6$ better in%ite them to the #art' although we $on6t lie them %er' much. es#ite 0. :lthough + $i$n6t s#ea the language, + manage$ to mae m'self un$erstan$.+n s#ite of

2. :lthough the heat was on, the room wasn6t warm. es#ite  

/. + $i$n6t recogniIe her although +6$ met her twice before.+n s#ite of 14. @r. "arris often misses the bus because his hours are irregular. Aecause of 11. e6re not %er' goo$ frien$s although we6%e nown each other a long time. es#ite  

1!. :lthough @inh was ill, he still came to the meeting.+n s#ite of

1&. The #la' was not acce#te$ because of numerous ob5ections which the' ma$e. Aecause  

1. +n s#ite of his age, he still lea$s an acti%e life. <%en though  

1*. +n s#ite of his har$ wor, Aa he faile$ his e3am. Though  

1. +n s#ite of the hea%' rain, we $eci$e$ to go to see the match. :lthough 10. +n s#ite of their 9uarrel, the' remain the best of frien$s.

Though  12. +n s#ite of the ba$ weather, the' went out for $inner. :lthough 1/. he isn6t brilliant but she stu$ies 9uite well. :lthough !4. The house isn6t nice, but + lie the gar$en. <%en though

TOPIC 1+ : C5E%T SENTENCES* CON=4NCTIONS AN7 INERSIONS(CZu ch, liqn từ %Q #hj# đo ngP)

I8 Co#bine ech pirs of sentences* usin" both n!D* neither norD * either orD: 47

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1. "e $i$n6t smile. "e $i$n6t see an'thing. !. The hotel isn6t clean an$ it isn6t comfortable. &. e can go to Rome or we can go to @ilan. .... e $i$n6t eat. e $i$n6t $rin. ..*. "e $i$n6t slee# well. + $i$n6t slee# well. . @' uncle is a writer. "e is also a teacher. .0. Clar #ractices law. "e also teaches it. .2. There wasn6t an' foo$ an$ there wasn6t an'thing to $rin.

/. he $oesn6t ha%e a big house. he $oesn6t ha%e a car, but she is ha##'.14. The' ha%e houses in the countr'. The' also ha%e houses in the cit'.11. +t isn6t warm. +t isn6t sunn' at this time of 'ear.1!. That animal might be a fo3. +t might alwa's be a 'oung wolf.1&. The front of the house nee$s #ainting. The bac nee$s #ainting, too.

1. @aggie nows how to #re#are Chinese foo$. "er sister nows how to #re#are Chinese foo$.1*. ?eorge $oesn6t smoe an$ he $oesn6t $rin, either. ?eorge neither .1. 7im is on holi$a' an$ so is Carol. Aoth ..10. 7im $oesn6t ha%e a car an$ neither $oes 7ane. Heither ...12. +t was a boring film, an$ it was long. too. The film ...1/. >n Yri$a' e%ening, sometimes + go to the cinema, sometimes + sta' home an$ watch T-.

>n Yri$a' e%ening, + either !4. +s that man6s name Richar$ 8 >r it is Robert 8 +t6s one of two.

That man6s name

II8 Re-rite these sentences* usin" C.eft sentences to e#phsiQe the un!er.ine! prt :1. Te$ brought the boo to me. !. a%i$ teaches in Technical College. ...&. +t ha##ene$ in 1/0. . + lo%e these cute cats. ..*. <nglan$ won the orl$ Cu# in 1/. . =eter lent us mone'. 0. Teasing animals is %er' cruel ..2. nowing who 'ou are is im#ortant. /. + saw :nn, + $i$n6t see @ar'. .14. @' a$$ress is 0!2 Hgu'en Trai treet. .

III8 Chn"e these sentences into c.eft sentences in the pssive :1. @ar' sent him a lot of #resents..!. =eo#le s#ea <nglish all o%er the worl$. ..&. The $og sa%e$ a little bo' from the storm. . @r. 7ohnson sent the 7iff Com#an' a letter. ..*. i$ the bo' throw his frien$ a baseball 8 ... Yre$ ga%e @ar' the mone'. ...0. "er 'ounger sister broe her glasses...2. -ietnamese #eo#le celebrate Tet as the greatest occasion in a 'ear.../. @r. Tam teaches <nglish at -o Truong Toan chool.   48

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..14. The' $i$n6t sto# the noise until mi$night...I8 Re-rite these sentences1. The' $i$n6t buil$ a bri$ge on Tien Ri%er until 1//*. Hot until !. There ha$ been a lot of arguments about the #roblem until the #rofessor came. Hot until &. : big man was stan$ing in front of them.+n front of them . +mme$iatel' after his arri%al, things went wrong. Ho sooner ..*. The girl 5ust ha$ time to #ut her umbrella before the rain came $own. Ho sooner ... +f 'ou ha$ come to m' birth$a' #art' last night, it woul$ ha%e been #leasanter."a$ 0. + $i$n6t #re#are the lesson last night. + am in trouble now."a$

2. +t was notice$ because of his e3clamation."a$/. There were too man' caes for me to eat all.uch ..14. : lot of #eo#le are in the hall now. + can6t breathe.uch ..11. The e3ercise was %er' eas'. The' $i$ it in two minutes.o ..1!. The film was uninteresting, so + turne$ off the T-.o .

1&. Bou won6t see cliffs lie these an'where else in the worl$. Howhere ..1. "e can sing %er' well. "e can also #la' the guitar well. Hot onl' 1*. @ar' ase$ her father to len$ her some mone'. he e%en borrowe$ from me. Hot onl' 1. + realiIe$ how much + lo%e$ the cit' onl' after + ha$ left it.>nl' .

49

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18 M45TIP5E C;OICE(Trc nghim)

Choose the best ns-er :A8

1. The wor$ ;ae is set in beautiful :. situation A. %iews C. surroun$ings . en%ironment

!. The' ha%en6t seen each other, but the' write to each other fre9uentl'. The' are :. #en #als A. writers C. coFwriter . #a#er #als

&. Chil$ren in this #oor %illage are allowe$ to go to school without ..:. e$ucation A. instruction C. tuition fee . im#ression

. Churches, #ago$as an$ tem#les are #laces of ..:. gossi# A. worshi# C. warshi# . frien$shi#

*. The' nelt $own an$ . for the #eace of the worl$.

:. en5o'e$ A. #ra'e$ C. intereste$ . ho#e$. ince 1/4, 5eans ha%e become more an$ more with stu$ents.

:. common A. #o#ular C. famous . familiar  0. The inga#orean is inga#ore $ollars.

:. currenc' A. ca#ital C. language . climate2. +slamic #eo#le usuall' go to the to #ra'.

:. #ago$a A. church C. mos9ue . tem#le/. The restaurant has the . for ser%ing seafoo$.

:. im#ression A. business C. ins#iration . re#utation14. earing uniform encourages stu$ents feel in man' wa's.

:. official A. fashionable C. e9ual . worrie$

11. hall we go to -ung Tau on the weeen$ 8 . 51

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:. That6s a fine $a' A. That6s a goo$ tri# C. Bes, let6s . Bes, #lease1!. "ello, 'ou must be @inh. .

:. Bes, #lease A. That6s right, + am C. Bes, here + am . Ho, + am @inh1&. @a' + hel# 'ou 8

:. +6m afrai$ +6m bus' now C. Bes, that6s %er' in$ of 'ouA. hat can + $o for 'ou 8 . hat $o 'ou nee$ 8

1. @ar'am, this is Hga, + am. .:. Hice to meet 'ou again C. =lease$ to meet 'ou.A. "ow are 'ou 8 . That6s right, + am.

1*. The imagine of ao $ai is in a lot of songs.:. intereste$ A. im#resse$ C. #ro%i$e$ . mentione$

1. L $ollars are consi$ere$ common in international transactions.:. currenc' A. mone' C. %alue . su##ort

10. oul$ 'ou lie a cu# of tea 8 .:. Bes, + woul$ A. Bes, #lease C. +6m sorr' . +t6s m' #leasure

12. hat can 'ou $o to 'our frien$ when he fail 8:. encourage A. embroi$er C. wear . call

1/. The' mo%e$ awa' fi%e 'ears ago, but the' still .. the other:. ee# #eace on A. ee# on well with C. ee# in touch with . tae u# on

!4. The <nglish / te3tboo . 14 units.:. com#rises A. consists C. $i%i$es . $e#en$s

!1. o 'ou fin$ these 9uestions 8:. easil' A. terribl' C. e3#ensi%e . $ifficult

!!. + saw 'our school6s in to$a'6s e$ition of -ietnam.:. institute A. a$%ertisement C. $ormitor' . scener'

!&. e will go on a tri# to alat.:. three $a's A. threeF$a's C. threeF$a' . three $a'

!. "ung sai$ he an <nglish course at a foreign language center the ne3t wee.:. has taen A. too C. will tae . woul$ tae

!*. The %illage WWWWWWWWnear the foot of a mountain an$ b' a ri%er.:. goes A. lies C. comes . stan$s

!. That6s the man WWWWWWWWW mother tongue is Chinese.:. which A. whose C. that . who

!0. he WWWWWWWW a famous singer some 'ears ago.:. is use$ to be A. is use$ to being C. use$ to be . use$ to being

!2. <nglish WWWWWWWWWW one of the most #o#ular languages nowa$a's.:. was A. is C. were . are

!/. : com#uter can gather a lot of WWWWWWWWW for man' $ifferent WWWWWWWWW .:. informations S #ur#ose A. informations S #ur#osesC. information S #ur#oses . information S #ur#ose

&4. "uong loos goo$Flooing an$ cle%er. ;ien loos goo$Flooing an$ cle%er. oWWWWWW.:. "uong an$ ;ien loo so goo$Flooing an$ cle%er.A. "uong loos goo$Flooing an$ cle%er an$ ;ien $oes so.

C. "uong loos goo$Flooing an$ cle%er, so ;ien loos goo$Flooing an$ cle%er.. "uong loos goo$Flooing an$ cle%er an$ so $oes ;ien.&1. ;iI saw some wil$ $ucs. ;iI was resting un$er the trees.78 hile ;iI was resting un$er the trees, saw some wil$ $ucsE8 hile ;iI saw some wil$ $ucs, she was resting un$er the trees.%8 ;iI saw some wil$ $ucs while she was resting un$er the trees.G8 ;iI was resting un$er the trees while she saw some wil$ $ucs.&!. 1!. "ow long ha%e 'ou learnt <nglish8 F WWWWWWWWW 

:. ince 'ears A. 'ears ago C. Yor 'ears . ithin 'ears&&. 1&. -iet got u# lateWWWWWWWWW "e coul$n]t catch the first bus.

:. then A. so C. as . when

&. :ll the teachers in this language center areWWWWWWWWW  52

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: well 9ualifie$ A goo$ 9ualif'ing C well 9ualif'ing goo$ 9ualifie$&*. @atthew sai$ he was meeting a frien$ at the station later WWWWWW.

:. that $a' A. 'ester$a' C. tomorrow . this to$a'&. +f he $oesn6t come soon, he WWWWWW be late.

:. has A. ought to C. ought . might&0. + wish + WWWWWW on a beautiful sunn' beach now.

:. woul$ be l'ing A. can be l'ing C. can be lie$ . coul$ be l'ing&2. +n or$er WWWWWWW 'our writing, 'ou ha%e to rea$ a lot an$ write <nglish as much as #ossible.

:. to im#ro%e A. to e3cel C. to #ass . to increase&/. ;oo at this WWWWWWWWWin to$a'6s e$ition of the -ietnam Hews, Ham.

:. a$%ertisement A. a$%ertising C. a$%ertise . a$%ertment4. :fter com#leting the basic class of com#uting, 'ou can WWWWWWWWWa high course.

:. come A. ha%e C. atten$ . go1. + won$er WWWWWWWWWWW .

:. wh' he $oesn6t lo%e his famil' . A. wh' $oesn6t he lo%e his famil' .C. wh' $oes he lo%e his famil' 8 . wh' lo%es his famil' 8

!. The %illage WWWWWWWWWWnear the foot of a mountain an$ b' a ri%er .:. goes A. lies C. comes . stan$s

&. The 5ourne' to the %illage is %er' WWWWWWWWWWWWWWW:. intereste$ A. interesting C. $isintereste$ . interest

. Cars an$ trucs are in the cit' center.:. #reser%e$ A. banne$ C. #rohibite$ . A an$ C

*. e%eral ma$e . at the we$$ing.:. wor$s A. letters C. s#eeches . lectures

. =ollute$ water can $irectl' $o to #eo#le6s health an$ $estro' marine life.:. harm A. $estruction C. terror . ruin

0. Dh' $o we nee$ clean air 8E Dell, it us with a lot of o3'genE:. #rotects A. #ro%i$es C. #reser%es . #ro$uces

2. The Arowns ha$ to use all theirWWWWWWW to bu' their house.:. e3#ense A. sa%ings C. reser%es . remains

/. :nother wor$ for fortune isWWWWWWW.:. rich A. luc' C. foreign . goo$

*4. +f ;an comes to <nglan$, it will be a goo$WWWWWWW for her to im#ro%e her <nglish.:. o##ortunit' A. #ossibilit' C. a$%antage . e3#erience

*1. =leaseWWWWWWW 'our han$ if 'ou want to as the teacher a 9uestion.:. rise A. #ush C. raise . lift

*!. +f a bomb goes off, itWWWWWWW.:. e3#lo$es A. fails C. stries . misses its ob5ect

*&. + lie this essa' because it6s %er'WWWWWWW.: imaginati%e A. imaginar' C. imaginable . imagination

*. Tam has a bigWWWWWWW of foreign coins.:. collector A. collection C. collecting . collecti%e

**. +f we $on6tWWWWWWW on electricit', there will be #ower cut.

:. economic A. economics C. economical . economiIe*. +6%e alwa's en5o'e$ tra%eling. @' mother WWWWWWW, #refers to sta' at home.

:. bit A. although C. howe%er . moreo%er *0. "e is a #ersonWWWWWWW frien$s trust him.

:. whom A. his C. whose . who6s*2. .. is %er' harmful to the en%ironment. +t maes the water become #oisonous.

:.Lsing electricit' to catch fish C. Lsing $'namite for fishingA. Yishing with worms . Yishing with nets

*/. Bou can . a wor$ in $ictionar' if 'ou $on6t now what it means.:. loo into A. loo u# C. loo for . loo o%er  

4. @' shoes are $irt'. +6$ better tae them WWWWWWWWbefore + come in.

:. alwa's A. u# C. on . off   53

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1. +f 'ou want to sa%e mone', 'ou shoul$ WWWWWWWWhe amount of water 'our famil' uses.:. increase A. re$uce C. a$a#t . re#air  !. @ar'6s e'es are wea, WWWWWWWWWW, she has to wear glasses.:. but A. howe%er C. an$ . therefore&. +f there is a mechanical #roblem, we suggest WWWWWWWWW the manufacturer $irectl'.:. contact A. contacting C. to contact . be contacte$. >ur energ' will soon come to an en$ if we $on6tWWWWWWWWWW it.:. use A. sa%e C. s#en$ . tae*. =lease turn WWWWWWWWWW the gas. + want to coo m' lunch.:. o%er A. on C. in . o%er  . cientists are looing for an WWWWWWWWWWW wa' to re$uce energ' consum#tion.:. effecti%e A. affection C. effect . effecti%el'0. The' are com#letel' short of water now. : number of #eo#le ha%e $ie$ because of thisWWWW :. shortage A. short C. shorten . shortl'2. +n or$er to sa%e electricit', an or$inar' 144Fwatt light bulb can be re#lace$ b' WWWWWW.:. a 1444Fwatt light A. a lam# C. an electric bulb . an energ'Fsa%ing bulb/. @' father has gone to Can Tho WWWWW business.:. for A. on C. b' . because04. Tom has ha$ flu for the last three sa's. "e WWWWW now.:. has seen the $octor A. is seeing the $octor C. sees the $octor . was seeing the $octor 01. WWWWW breafast8:. i$ 'ou ha%e 5ust A. :re 'ou 5ust ha%ing C. "a%e 'ou 5ust ha$ . o 'ou 5ust ha%e0!. + can]t hear what 'ou are sa'ing. Can 'ou WWWWWW the ra$io8

:. turn $own A. turn on C. turn u# . turn off  0&. :ccor$ing to the weather WWWWWWWWW , it will be raining tonight.

:. #re$iction A. information C. announcement . forecast0. he a##lie$ for the 5ob as a #ersonal manager WWWWWWWWWshe lie$ meeting #eo#le.

:. in s#ite of A. because C. although . because of0*. WWWWWWWWW the' thought the e3am ha$ been eas', the' all faile$.

:. :lthough A. <%en though C. Though . :ll are correct0. =eo#le are ha##' to welcome the Hew Bear. The' mae a lot of WWWWWWWWW 

:. rea$iness A. woring C. #re#aration . housewor00. +t was WWWWWWWWW won$erful music that + went straight out an$ bought the recor$.

:. so A. %er' C. too . such02. "e wrote them three letters WWWWWWWWW he $i$n6t get a re#l'.

:. so A. an$ C. but . that0/. The 5ourne' to the %illage is %er' WWWWWWWWW .

:. interest A. intereste$ C. interesting . to interest24. The %illage lies near the WWWWWWWWW of a mountain an$ b' a ri%er.

:. feet A. leg C. shin . foot21. The' met me at the buil$ing WWWWWWWWW an$ le$ me to the lounge.

:. enter A. entrance C. #art . s#ace2!. There is a big ol$ ban'an WWWWWWWWWat the entrance to the %illage.

:. #lant A. fiel$ C. grass . tree2&. e all en5o'e$ the tri# to the %illage %er' much. +t was an WWWWWWWWW tri#.

:. en5o' A. en5o'e$ C. en5o'able . en5o'ing2. + ha%e ne%er ha$ a chance to see a real green #a$$' WWWWWWWWW .

:. tree A. #lace C. mea$ow . fiel$2*. +t too us two hours WWWWWWWWW the %illage b' bus.

:. to come A. to reach C. to get . to arri%e2. ;i%ing in the countr'si$e, 'ou can en5o' the #eaceful atmos#here an$ the air there.

:. win$'A. strong C. fresh . salt'20. Remember to tae the camera. e6ll tae WWWWWWWWW to show the tri# to our #arents.

:. co#ies A. #ictures C. #hotos . #aintings

22. e ha$ a #icnic on the ri%er WWWWWWWWW before going home late in the e%ening. 54

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:. si$e A. ban C. #art . #lace2/. he crie$ with WWWWWWW when she hear$ the news. +t was her WWWWWWW time.

:. 5o' S 5o'ful A. 5o'ful S 5o' C. 5o'full' S 5o' . 5o' S 5o'full'./4. There use$ to be a militar' WWWWWWW in Re$ 9uare on 1st @a'.

:. #ara$e A. festi%al C. #art' . #ara$ise/1. hat acti%ities $o 'ou want to WWWWWWW in that school an$ at the club8

:. taing #art in A. taen #art in C. tae #art . too #art in/!. The WWWWWWW la$' ga%e her new frien$ a huge before the' sai$ goo$b'e.

:. gentleness A. gentl' C gentle . in$/&. "e is generous man. "e is WWWWWWW nown for his generosit'.

:. well A. goo$ C. better . best/. +tvs %er' nice WWWWWWW 'ou to sa' so.

:. in A. on C. of . to/*. =asso%er is celebrate$ in +srael an$ b' all WWWWWWW#eo#le.

:. <nglish A. -ietnamese C. 7ewish . Chinese/. Bou shoul$n6t laugh WWWWWWWW ol$ #eo#le .

:. at A. on C. with . for  /0. Turn the ra$io WWWWWWWW+t6s too lou$.

:. $own A. u# C. on . off  /2. =lease turn WWWWWWW the %olume on T- . + want to listen to the news.

:. $own A. u# C. on . off  //. The WWWWWWWW is hea%' rain for tomorrow.

:. forecast A. news C. sa'ing . guess144. e%ere thun$erstorms are WWWWWW for Tues$a' night.

:. forecast A. brought C. hit . $amage$141. +t6s going to be 9uite cool with WWWWWWW as low as 12 C.

:. $egrees A. measurements C. tem#eratures . con$itions14!. The south central coast can WWWWWWW thun$erstorms.

:. be A. e3#ect C. #re$ict . guess14&. "C@ Cit' will WWWWWWWW tem#eratures between !2 C an$ & C.

:. e3#erience A. arri%e C. reach . occur  14. + $on]t e3#ect much traffic, but WWWWWWWW there is, + thin we shoul$ lea%e earl'.

:. in case A. in case of C. in time . in a hurr'14*. :lthough Tom6s gran$mother $oesn6t WWWWW weather forecasts, she lies watching them.

:. e3#erience A. trust C. e3#ect . #re$ict14. :n area of lan$ with hills or mountains is calle$ the WWWWWWW.

:. regions A. territories C. highlan$s . en%ironment140. The' are going to a #ar WWWWWW the other si$e of aigon Ari$ge.

:. in A. on C. at . to142. The wor$ Dt'#hoonE comes WWWWWW the Chinese, $oesn6t it 8

:. from A. for C. about . with14/. The acci$ent WWWWWW while he was $ri%ing to the office.

:. occurre$ A. was occur C. was occurre$ . was being occurre$

114. That im#ortant e%ent WWWWWW in 1/*.:. ha##ene$ A. ha##ening C. was ha##ene$ . has ha##ene$

111. he was ha%ing a rest when the %olcano WWWWWWW .:. eru#te$ A. flew C. flowe$ . broe

11!. Two hun$re$ #eo#le $ie$ in that %olcano WWWWWW.:. corru#tion A. eru#tion C. $estruction . re$uction

11&. Ti$al wa%es are the result of an WWWWWWW shift in the un$erwater mo%ement of the <arth .:. amaIing A. alternati%e C. abru#t . un#leasant

11. WWWWWWWWare funnelFsha#e$ storms #assing o%erlan$ below a thun$erstorm.:. <arth9uaes A. Tro#ical storms C. "urricanes . Torna$oes

11*. +n 1//* , a huge earth9uae struc obe cit' in 7a#an an$ cause$ se%ere WWWWWWW

:. $amage A. $estruction C. shift . colla#se 55

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/. The house two be$rooms, a itchen an$ a bathroom.:. $i%i$es A. taes C. gets . consists of14. L $ollars are consi$ere$ common in international transactions.:. currenc' A. mone' C. %alue . su##ort11. Aefore news#a#ers were in%ente$, woul$ go through the streets ringing the bells.:. $esigners A. writers C. town criers . #oets1!. . is the s'mbol of the countr'si$e in -ietnam.:. Aan'an trees A. =a$$' fiel$s C. : bamboo forest . Auffaloes1&. earing casual clothes maes school more colorful an$ .:. li%ing A. ali%e C. li%e . li%el'1. T- can en5o' interesting #rograms b' choosing the right channels.:. s#ectators A. au$iences C. watchers . %iewers1*. Ho one can the a$%antages of using com#uters.:. agree A. $en' C. acce#t . refuse1. -an hel#e$ the =arers with . the chicens an$ collecting the eggs.:. fee$ing A. har%esting C. catching . #lowing10. he $oesn6t lie to wear a blouse.:. shortFslee%e$ A. shortFslee%ing C. slee%e$Fshort . shortFslee%e12. The wor$ D5eanE comes from a in$ of . that was ma$e in <uro#e.:. substance A. form C. element . material1/. The D>3for$ :$%ance$ ;earner6s ictionar'E is now in its 0th :. a$%ance A. institute C. fee . e$ition!4. e recei%e$ our first semester a few $a's ago.:. #roblem A. re#ort C. #assage . as#ect!1. he has two chil$ren to loo after, so she6s looing for a . 5ob in her neighborhoo$.:. #artFtime A. fullFtime C. lowF#ai$ . e3tra!!. @' 'ounger brother is stu$'ing un$er his teacher6s :. aca$em' A. re9uest C. tuition . re#utation!&. @an' stu$ents in this cit' li%e in the ..:. cam#us A. $ormitor' C. buil$ing . $ormitor'!. e shoul$ tra%el to alat b' car to en5o' the beautiful on the wa'.:. cam#us A. re#utation C. scener' . institute!*. +f + atten$ the course in ;on$on, +6ll be able to ha%e a chance to s#ea to s#eaers.:. natural A. nati%e C. formal . national!. ;i%ing in the $istant town, stu$ents can6t get to the +nternet easil'.:. connect A. relation C. access . wor  !0. There is a small bamboo at the entrance to the %illage.:. forest A. mountain C. st'le . #easant!2. There are three le%els of $ifficult' in this game K low, an$ high.:. interme$iate A. a$%ance$ C. mi$$le . normal!/. ill 'ou 5oin us on tri# to -ung Tau 8:. two $a's A. twoF$a' C. a twoF$a' . two $a'&4. Cattle an$ shee# are graIing in the ..

:. #a$$' fiel$s A. bri$ges C. ri%ers . mea$ows&1. =ago$as, churches an$ mos9ues are #laces of :. gossi# A. worshi# C. amusement . interest&!. The <nglish 2 te3tboo of 1 units.:. com#rises A. consists C. $i%i$es . $e#en$s&&. o 'ou li%e ne3t $oor to a famous artist 8 Ho, but + :. use$ to A. be use$ to C. use$ to be . use$ to ha%e&. The' nelt $own an$ . for the homeless #eo#le.:. $resse$ A. wishe$ C. #ra'e$ . li%e$&*. + $on6t lie him at all, but + ha%e to . as m' husban$.:. ee# along with A. get on well with C. ee# in touch with . come $own with

&. earing helmets when ri$ing motorbies is .. b' law. 57

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. .................... means cutting or o%erF har%esting trees for lumber or #ul#, or clear the lan$ for otherhuman acti%ities.

:. Yorestr' A. Yorestation C. eforester . eforestation*. ome farmers $on6t lie ..................... the groun$ with the #estici$es.:. s#ra' A. s#ra'ing C. throw . throwing. The inhabitants wrote a letter of com#laint to the local .................. about the noise from the factor'.:. author A. authorities C. authorit' . authoriIe$0. Lsing ................. trans#ort is a goo$ wa' to re$uce traffic 5ams an$ air #ollution.:. common A. #ri%ate C. #ublic . train2. + will be ................... if she manages to sell that motorbie at high #rice.:. sur#rise A. sur#rise$ C. sur#rising . to sur#rise/. Lnless 'ou un$erstan$, + ........................ e3#lain it again to 'ou.:. am A. was C. will . woul$04. +f 'ou now where she li%es, #lease let me .........................................:. now A. new C. nown . to now01. +f he ...................... a stu$ent, he will get a $iscount.:. is A. was C. were . will be0!. ........................ 'ou are intereste$ in this film, $on6t go to see it at an' cost.:. +f A. Lnless C. Aecause . o0&. +f 'ou lie that boo, + will gi%e it ......................... 'ou as m' #resent.:. for A. from C. at . to0. + won6t go unless 'ou ............... me bac the mone'.:. to #a' A. #ai$ C. #a'ing . #a'0*. + felt ..................... $isa##ointe$ because of their ba$ beha%ior.:. real A. realit' C. reall' . realiIe0. Bou ha%e to listen to 'our teacher ........................:.attenti%e A. atten$ance C. attenti%el' . atten$00. +f #eo#le $ri%e their cars .........................., the' won6t get hurt themsel%es an$ others.:. careful A. carefull' C. careless .carelessl'02. +f she ..................... enough mone', she6ll bu' her son a motorbie.:. earn A. will earn C. earns .is earning0/. Can 'ou turn .................... the light 8 +t6s too $ar.:. on A. off C. in . for  24. hat are 'ou looing .................. 8 @' #icture boo. +6%e lost it.:. on A. off C. in . for  21. There are ........................ sa%ing metho$s an$ in%entions to use solar energ'.:. energetic A. energiIe C. energ' . energetics2!. + ha$ to #a' much mone' this month for the international......................................:. calls A. calling C. to call . calle$2&. : new airF con$itioner will be .......................... this morning.:. to install A. installe$ C. installing . install2. cientists are looing for an .................. wa' to re$uce energ' consum#tion.:. effect A. effection C. effecti%e . effecti%el'

2*. e can ....................... easil' in the $a'light.:. to rea$ A. rea$ing C. rea$e$ . rea$2. he won6t tae all these suitcases..................... she lies to tra%el light.:. so A. but C. because . therefore20. hat can we $o to s#en$ less ..................... lighting 8:. in A. on C. about . of  22. on6t waste water or 'ou6ll get an enormous ............... b' the en$ of the month.:. bill A. recei#t C. #a#er . letter  2/. e ha%e to get the #i#es chece$ b' a ......................:. mechanic A. #lumber C. #i#er . engineer  /4. on6t forget to turn .................. the lights when 'ou lea%e the classroom.

:. on A. out C. off . u# 59

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/1. The ............... in the #i#es ma$e water lea an$ we ha$ to #a' for the water.:. cracs A. holes C. cut . brea  /!. ..................... energ' is much safer than nuclear #ower.:. un A. unn' C. olar . un6s/&. ;ighting ....................... for &4 #ercent of our electricit' bill.:. accouts A. maes C. #uts . $oes/. oing ................... $ri%ing is a wa' to sa%e energ'.:. more A. fewer C. not . less/*. e nee$ to ha%e a new washing machine .................. as soon as #ossible.:. bought A. sol$ C. set . installe$c

/. Au' this in$ of energ'F .................... bulb an$ 'ou won6t s#en$ as much mone' on electricit'.:. using A. sa%ing C. #ro$ucing . consuming/0. he is %er' tire$ ........................, she has to finish her homewor.:. moreo%er A. so C. an$ . howe%er  /2. +s he an actor ..................... a singer 8x an actor.:. an$ A. or C. with . so//. "e was tire$, ..................... he too a rest before continuing the wor.:. so A. an$ C. but . if  144.+ suggest ................... mone' for the #oor #eo#le in our neighborhoo$.:. sa%e A. to sa%e C. sa%ing . sa%e$141.ho loos ..................... 'our chil$rren when 'ou are awa' from home 8:. for A. at C. after . to14!.h' $oesn6t she go ......................... with her uni%ersit' stu$' 8:. in A. at C. to . ont

14&.:fter coming home, she cleane$ the floor ..................... cooe$ $inner.:. but A. hower%er C. moreo%er . an$14.The' $i$n6t un$erstan$ the matter ......................., the' $i$n6t as for hel#.:. but A. hower%er C. moreo%er . an$14*."e got wet ........................ he forgor his umbrella.:. because of A. because C. but . an$14.=eo#le tr' to .................... the $irt' an$ #ollute$ beach.:. clean out A. clean u# C. clean with . clean in140.he ..................... the bus an$ ran into her school.:. got out A. got off C. got o%er . got u#142.tic' rice caes are a ........................ $ish at Tet in -ietnam.:. tra$itional A. tra$ition C. custom . customar'14/. The e$er is a s#ecial meal ........................... on the first two nights of =asso%er b' 7ewish families.:. eaten A. eating C. celebrate$ . celebrating114. ome #eo#le consi$er <aster a ........................... festi%al rather than a religious festi%al.:. ha##' A. cheer C. 5o'ful . 5oe111. Chocolate an$ eggs are what chil$ren recei%e ............................ <aster.:. at A. on C. in . with11!. hat + lie best about m' uncle is his ............................ of humor.

:. telling A. 5oes C. character . sense11&. Can 'ou tell me the reason for ............................. the @other6s a' 8:. celebrating A. celebration C. celebrate . celebrate$11. e thin that @other6s a' shoul$ be celebrate$ ........................ .............................:. nationhoo$ A. nationwi$e C. nationalit' . nation11*. he crie$ with .......................... when she hear$ the news. +t was her ....................... time.:. 5o'S 5o'ful A. 5o'fulS 5o' C. 5o'full'S 5o' . 5o'S 5o'full'11. There use$ to be a militar' .......................... in Re$ #uare on 1st @a'.:. #ara$e A. festi%al C. #art' . celebration110. "e is a generous man. "e is ............................ nown for his generosit'.:. well A. goo$ C. better . best

112. +t6s nice .................... 'ou to sa' so J 60

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:. in A. on C. of . at11/. =asso%er is celebrate$ in +srael b' all .................................................... #eo#le.:. <nglish A. -ietnamese C. 7a#anese . 7ewish1!4.The' $eci$e to go out ........................ it raine$ hea%il'.:. but A. an$ C. although . because1!1. The' sta'e$ u# late for a new tele%ision mo%ie ........................ the' ha$ to go to school in the morning.:. e%en though A. but C. an$ . $es#ite1!!. ..................... ;an #ractises s#eaing <nglish e%er'$a' , she feels sh' an$ timi$ ( nhut nhat) when

meeting the foreigners.:. :n$ A. Aut C. Though . in s#ite of1!&. "er father en5o's films ........................ her mother is fon$ of #la's.:. although A. but C. an$ . because1!.:ccor$ing to the weather ............................... it will be raining tonight.:. forecast A. forecaster C. forecaste$ . forecasting1!*. Bester$a' a hurricane hit the .................................... of -ung Tau cit'.:. coaster A. coast C. coasting . coastal1!.The ........................... can now when a %olcano will eru#t nowa$a's.:. science A. scientific C. scientists . scientificall'1!0.: tro#ical storm which reaches 1!4 meters #er hour is calle$ a ..................... in Horth an$ outh

:merica.:. t'#hoon A. c'clone C. hurricane . torna$o1!2.The tsumami ........... in ecember !44 in outh <ast :sia ille$ more than 14.444 #eo#le.:. $isaster A. $isastrous C. $isastrousl' . $isasterring1!/.e must fin$ a shelter now because of the ..................... storm.:. forecast A. forecaster C. forecaste$ . forecastingc

1&4. The roof ....................... un$er the weight of snow last night.:. colla#se A. colla#sing C. colla#se$ . colla#ses1&1. "e warne$ me of the ........................ in the forest.:. $angers A. $angerousness C. $angerousl' . $angerous1&!.=om#eii was com#letel' .......................... in : 0/ b' an eru#tion of @ount -esu%ius.:. to $estro' A. $estro' C. $estro'e$ . $estro'ing1&&.man' #eo#le become ........................... because of the natural $isasters e%er' 'ear.:. homelan$ A. homesic C. homeless . homewor  1&.: torna$o loos lie a big, $ar .................. coming from the bottom of a storm clou$.:. funnel A. bowl C. clou$ . mushroom1&*.Thousan$s of seismogra#hs which ................. all o%er the worl$ recor$ about a million small

earth9uaes e%er' 'ear.:. #laces A. #lace$ C. are #lace$ . #lacing1&.+n 1//2, "urricane @itch ille$ ................... of #eo#le an$ washe$ awa' whole %illages in Central

:merica.:. a thousan$ A. thousan$s C. man' thousan$ . two thousan$1&0.There are .......................... torna$oes in s#ring than in an' other season.:. more A. man' C. much . less

1&2.a$$', it6s the weather forecast .................... T-.:. in A. to C. on . at1&/.=lease hurr'. e nee$ these $ocuments ........................ $ela'.:. un$er A. without C. in . at14.e thought the two films were %er' similar .................... a great e3tent:. to A. with C. at . in11.=olice officers $on6t ha%e to wear uniform when the' are ...................... $ut'.:. on A. in C. of . off  1!.=lease bring some raincoats 5ust ..................... case.:. in A. at C. on . to1&. +f the sun .............. hollow, a million earths coul$ fit insi$e it.

:. is A. becomes C. being . were 61

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1. ................... all the energ' on the earth comes from the sun.:. @ost A. <%er' C. :lmost . @ost of  1*."eat from the sun maes the earth .................... enough for life.:. warm A. cool C. col$ . hot1.The moon is the onl' #lace ......................... that human beings ha%e %isite$.:. the air A. s#ace C. s' . atmos#here10.LY>s mean ............................... fl'ing ob5ects.:. unnown A. uni$entifie$ C. unable . imaginar'12.ome scientists sa' that fl'ing ob5ects ma' be #eo#le6s ........................................:. imagination A. imagine C. imaginati%e . imaginar'1/. +magine some$a' 'ou woul$ li%e without ............................:. electricit' A. electric C. electrician . electrical1*4.Tim is an ............................... chil$.:. image A. imagine C. imaginati%e . imagination1*1.There is no ......................... that he has been here.:. e%i$ent A. e%i$ential C. e%i$entiall' . e%i$ence1*!.There ma' be a lot of ................................ stones in @ars.:. #reciosit' A. #reciousl' C. #recious . #reciousness1*&.o 'ou want to #lan for some in$ of ..................... tri# 8:. e3cite A. e3citing C. e3cite$ . to e3cite1*.@' #arents $o not allow me ........................., so i ha$ to sta' at home.:. go A. to go C. going . gone1**.+f there were fl'ing saucers, there ............................... traces of their lan$ing.:. woul$ be A. will be C. are . is1*.GDA'eJE GDWWWWWWWWWWWWW.E:. ee 'ou latel' A. Than 'ou C. @eet 'ou again . ee 'ou later 1*0. GD+6%e #asse$ m' $ri%ing test.E GDWWWWWWWWWWWWW.E:. CongratulationsJ A. That6s a goo$ i$ea. C. +t6s nice of 'ou to sa' so. . o 'ou81*2.DCoul$ + ha%e WWWWWWWWWWWW more sugar in m' coffee, #lease8E:. little A. man' C. some . few11. Doul$ 'ou lie to ha%e $inner with me8E GDWWWWWWWWWWWWWW.E:. Bes, +6$ lo%e to A. Bes, so $o + C. +6m %er' ha##' . Bes, it is1!. DWWWWWWWWWWWWwhere the nearest #ost office is8E GDTurn left an$ then turn right.E

:. Coul$ 'ou tell me A. houl$ 'ou show me C. o 'ou tell me . ill 'ou sa' me163.  D"ow $o 'ou $o8E GDWWWWWWWWWWWWWW.E:. "ow $o 'ou $o8 A. Hot too ba$. C. +6m well. Than 'ou. . Beah, >.1. Do 'ou thin 'ou6ll get the 5ob8 GDWWWWWWWWWWWW.E:. Bes, that6s right A. + thin not C. + now so . ell, + ho#e so1*. D"a##' ChristmasJE GDWWWWWWWWWWWW.E:. The same to 'ouJ A. "a##' Christmas with 'ouJ C. Bou are the sameJ . ame for 'ouJ1. DThan 'ou %er' much for a lo%el' #art'.E GDWWWWWWWWWWWWWW.E:. Cheers A. Thans C. "a%e a goo$ $a' . Bou are welcome10. GDoul$ 'ou lie something to eat8y GDWWWWWWWWWWWWWW. +]m not hungr' now.E

:. Bes, + woul$ A. Ho, no #roblem C. Ho, thans . Bes, it is

28 MISTAE I7ENTI%ICATION(Hhn $in lzi sai)

Choose the -or! or phrse tht nee!s correctin" :1. >n the tri# to -ietnam, @ar'am was im#resse$ b' the frien$l' of #eo#le in "anoi.  : A C !. + wish this #roblem ha$n6t seem $ifficult for me.

  : A C &. The' ha%e gi%en me three bic'cles since + start ri$ing to school.

  : A C

. ;ion ing is one of the most interesting cartoon + ha%e e%er seen. 62

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 : A C *. + $i$n6t use to go swimming when + li%e in the countr'si$e.

: A C . earing uniforms hel# stu$ents feel e9ual whether the' are rich or #oor.

: A C 0. + en5o'e$ listening to tra$itional music an$ go $ancing with m' frien$s.

: A C 2. The countr' has a #o#ulation of about 04 millions #eo#le.

: A C /. + ha%en6t hear$ from usan since a long time.

: A C 14. : new st'le of 5eans ha%e 5ust been intro$uce$ in -ietnam last 'ear.

  : A C 11. he wishes she will go to the #art' with her sister tomorrow.

  : A C 1!. The' ase$ him not gi%e that new information to an'one else.

: A C 1&. +t too me so man' time to learn this lesson.

: A C 1. o 'ou now what was she $oing at this time 'ester$a' 8: A C 1*. The $octor a$%ise$ her to go for a $iet to lose weight.

  : A C 1. "e sai$ that he woul$ %isit me tomorrow.

: A C 10. The' were com#lete right when the' sai$ that.

  : A C 12. The Arowns $eci$e going to school tomorrow.

: A C 1/. =eter has two brother, the ol$er is a #oliceman the 'ounger is an engineer.

  : A C !4. e ha%e 5ust finish our homewor since ! #m.

  : A C !1. The'6%e got a three F wees holi$a' in +tal'.  : A C !!. @an' #eo#le belie%e that Hew Bor is the most great cit' in :merica.  : A C !&. + was listening to the ra$io last night when the $oor bell rings.  : A C !. +6$ lie to go on a holi$a', but + $on6t ha%e man' mone'.  : A C !*. @ar' an$ her sister stu$ie$ biolog' last 'ear, so $oes 7ane.  : A C

!. @' famil' s#ent an intereste$ holi$a' in Hha Trang last summer.  : A C !0. he is looing forwar$ to go to <uro#e after she finishes her stu$ies at the uni%ersit'.  : A C !2. e are ma$e $oing all the cleaning in the house.  : A C !/. The +nternet is a %er' fast an$ con%enient wa' for us to get a lot of informations.

: A C &4. =om#eii was com#lete $estro'e$ in :. 0/ b' an eru#tion of @ount -esu%ius.

: A C &1. + am looing forwar$ to hear from m' #arents.

  : A C 63

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&!. ;i%er#ool is an in$ustr' cit' in the Horth of <nglan$.  : A C

&&. +f 'ou want to sa%e mone', 'ou shoul$ re$uce the amount of water 'our famil' use$.: A C

&. The ta3i $ri%er tol$ the man $oesn6t allow his $isobe$ient son to hang out the win$ow.: A C

&*. + ha%e learnt <nglish when + was fi%e.: A C

&. he eats onl' little foo$ that she weighs onl' 4 ilos.  : A C

&0. hat about #la' tennis instea$ of going to the cinema 8  : A C

&2. ta' in be$ all $a' is not goo$ for our health, isn6t it 8  : A C &/. Bou now, the room is so ti$' that it nee$ clean without $ela'.

: A C 4. @an' of m' stu$ents en5o' to surf the web in their free time.  : A C 1. Tell me what is wrong for $oing this 5ob.

: A C !. Bou can see that the room has been beautiful $ecorate$ for Christmas.

: A C &. 7ill an$ <ric ha$ all their mone' stealing while the' were on holi$a'.

  : A C . + wish + can go to the cinema with 'ou tonight.

: A C *. "e ase$ me if + now that man o%er there.

  : A C . e are use$ to li%e ne3t $oor to each other at one time.

  : A C 0. =rinting was in%ente$ b' the Chinese.

: A C 2. There was little traffic, so the 5ourne' $i$n6t tae %er' long.

: A C /. The number of the boos in the librar' ha%e risen to o%er fi%e million.

: A C *4. +f + ha$ his #hone number here, + will gi%e it to 'ou imme$iatel'.

: A C *1. @' aunt has begun taught <nglish for twent' 'ears.

: A C *!. "e became interest in rea$ing while he was woring in the cit' librar'.

  : A C *&. @' father has retire$ three 'ears ago an$ he is now li%ing on his #ension.

: A C *. +f + ha%e been hungr', + woul$ ha%e eaten something.

: A C **. ome frien$s of 'ours ha%e 5ust mo%e$ into a new flat on a bus' street. +t is nois', the' use$ to the noise.

: A C *. Yootball is the onl' s#ort which + am interesting in.  : A C *0. The #atch was ma$e b' walers which crosse$ the mountain each summer.  : A C *2. e are reall' en5o'ing the T- set that we bought it last wee.  : A C

*/. Bou6re tire$ although 'ou sta'e$ u# too late to watch T- last night. 64

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  : A C 4. Chil$ren sometimes wish the' can $o things their ol$er brothers an$ sister $o.  : A C 1. ;ast summer + ha%e sta'e$ on m' uncle6s farm, which is near hitb'.  : A C !. "urricane :n$rew, that swe#t through southern Ylori$a in 1//!, ille$ 1 #eo#le an$ ma$e thousan$s

homeless. : A C&. =om#eii an$ "erculaneum, the Roman towns, were com#lete $estro'e$ when @ount -esu%ius eru#te$  : A C. :lthough torna$oes ha%e been obser%e$ on e%er' continent, but most occur in the Lnite$ tates.  : A C *. That was the most $isastrous earth9uae in 7a#anese histor', wasn6t that 8  : A C . ;am sai$ that he was lea%ing for the ca#ital tomorrow.  : A C 0. +f + were three inches taller, + will a##l' for that 5ob.  : A C 2. + can6t fin$ the boo which ;an lent it to me last wee.  : A C /. "ow about to use #ublic buses instea$ of cars8  : A C 04. e shoul$ #re#are foo$ careful before turning on the sto%e.  : A C

$8 OR7 %ORM(Từ loVi)

4se the correct for# of the -or! "iven in prenthesesA8

1. Their has laste$ for o%er 1* 'ears. (frien$)!. e en5o'e$ the .. atmos#here in "ue. (#eace)&. Thanh Aach is an . @C (@aster of Ceremon'). (amuse). Hew fashion $esigners ha%e . the ao $ai b' ... some

 #ictures. (mo$ern S a$$ition S s'mbol)*. The go%ernment is . "o Chi @inh cit' at the moment. (beaut'). earing helmets is b' law. (com#el)0. he en5o's looing at the ma$e b' @r. >scar. ($esign)2. @r. i "oang too from the . ao $ai of Hgu'en 'nast'.

(ins#ire S tra$ition)/. +n @ala'sia, is free. (e$ucate)14. :merica6s . #ollution fell for the fourth successi%e month. (in$ustr')11. "e has been one of the AAC6s for man' 'ears. (#olitic S

corres#on$)1!. +t6s $ifficult to fin$ . fruits for sale in ;on$on. (tro#ic)

1&. The Horth an$ the <ast of our countr' was $uring the LFar from 1/* to1/0*. (se#eration)

1. Those bo's are 'oung enough to li%e from his famil'. ($e#en$)1*. #eo#le are im#resse$ b' the an$ the of the local

 #eo#le. (foreigner S hos#itable S frien$)1. The cit' has been consi$erabl' o%er the 'ears. (mo$ern)10. >ur boss alwa's tries to treat e%er' member of the staff (e9ual)12. The' are ol$ enough to be from their frien$s. ($e#en$)1/. 7a#an is one of the most countries in the worl$. (in$ustr')!4. +t6s %er' to #hone a call late at night. (con%enience)!1. Teenagers are now $resse$. (fashion)

!!. "e has been in%ite$ to that im#ortant meeting. (office) 65

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!&. +n the ., he e3#laine$ wh' he wrote the boo. (intro$uce)!. + feel .. + thin + ought to go to be$ earl'. (wear out)!*. @ost are written in <nglish. (instruct)!. "e was reall' gui$e$ b' . .. (religion S belie%e)!0. @an' ha%e mentione$ the ao $ai in their #oems. (#oem)!2. + $islie tra%elling b' air#lane because of the an$ the of the

carriages.(comfortable S $irt')!/. >ne of the bo's was not #lease$ with the .. of their father6s mone'. ($i%i$e)&4. o%e . for #eace. (s'mbol)&1. Those men are not reall' $resse$ for a we$$ing #art'. (suit)&!. Yin$ing the film , the' turne$ off the T- set. (interest)&&. That school has e3cellent (re#ute)&. Hha Trang alwa's attracts more an$ more (sightseeing)&*. + can com#lete a -ietnamese test if . (s#ea S necessit')&. The' are #lanning to go at the ri%erban. (#icnic)&0. These two . are %er' strict to can$i$ates. (e3am)&2. There are two . to his house. (enter)&/. The' . me to 5oin their tri# to the %illage last 'ear. (in%itation)4. e often tae #art in man' $ifferent acti%ities. (culture)1. This acci$ent ha##ens because of $ri%ing . (care)!. The gui$es are to lea$ our grou# to the to# of the mountain. (9ualit')&. @r. Cao {uan "ao is one of the brilliant -ietnamese (language). The boolet ga%e a brief about each #lace. ($escribe)*. he wants to go monthl'. (#icnic). o 'ou ha%e an' rooms this weeen$ 8 (a%ail)0. >ur school has a lot of .. teachers. (9ualit')2. "is #oor ........ achie%ements #re%ente$ him from the uni%ersit'. (aca$em')/. This shirt costs 144 $ollars. (a##ro3imate)*4. Bou can recei%e a lot of b' using ?oogle. (inform)*1. "e gets angr' if 'ou .. with his i$ea. (agreement)*!. @r. >bama has to mae a at hite "ouse to$a'. (s#ea)*&. The chil$ren were taen to the . gar$en 'ester$a'. (botan')*. Aan'an trees . the -ietnamese countr'. (s'mbol)**. ?oo$s are . as long as the' are returne$ in goo$ con$itions. (e3change)*. 7a#an is sai$ to be a countr'. (mountain)*0. hat $o 'ou thin of her of roc 8 (collect)*2. + ha%e great for her as a writer. (a$mire)*/. The room has been full of laugher since her (arri%e)4. There are a lot of at tourist attractions in "C@ Cit'. (sightsee)1. +n the summer, millions of #eo#le want to go to the (countr')!. >ur #erformance was %er' . e shoul$ mae more efforts. (a##oint)&. Rea$ing no%els is his . (rela3). ome . want to go .. on this ri%er. (%isit S boat)

*. + felt . in climbing u# the mountain. (interest). The . of trees occurs %er' slowl'. (grow)0. he ha$ a action to sa%e her famil'. (hero)2. The factor' is locate$ in the . of -ietnam. (south)/. :cting has brought me some enormous .. (en5o')04. "e has ha$ treatment for ! months now without an' (im#ro%e)01. Bou can as that #lumber for on how to re#air the racs in water #i#es. (a$%ise)0!. Rather researchers forecast that oil might run out in &4 'ears. (#essimism)0&. : com#laint letter shoul$ be en$e$ (im#olite)0. The $ri%ers ha%e left lots of garbage on the groun$ after their (refresh)0*. + thin careless $ri%ers shoul$ be fine$ (hea%')

0. Tra%elling to the countr'si$e is becoming .. #o#ular nowa$a's. (increase) 66

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00. are looing for an effecti%e wa' to re$uce energ' consum#tion. (science)02. hat we must $o is to ee# the earth (#ollute)0/. e must use electricit' (econom')24. . energ' is the best alternati%e source of energ'. (sun)21. ome %olunteer are cleaning u# the beach. (conser%e)2!. . is better than cure. (#re%ent)2&. : goo$ bo$' an$ lo%e from our #arents are the most thing + ha%e. (#rice)2. The teacher stresse$ the nee$ for regular (atten$)2*. Lntil her illness she was the main in the famil'. (#ro%i$e)2. These to's ma$e in the L: is .. to chil$ren. (harm)20. Yoo$ is a of our life. (nee$)22. Ho $oubt there will be a great . of foo$ for the worl$6s #o#ulation. (short)2/. >ur #erformance was %er' e shoul$ mae more efforts. (a##oint)/4. + am ... $isa##ointe$ to now m' chil$ren ha%e not cleane$ u# all the trash. (e3treme)/1. Heighbors to the #olice about the noise from that house last night. (com#laint)/!. "e is one of the most famous . all o%er the worl$. (en%ironment)/&. hite ao $ai s'mboliIes the of the girl stu$ents. (#ure)/. moing $oes harm to #eo#le6s health. (re#air)/*. #eaing in #ublic seems to come 9uite . to her. (nature)/. e are looing forwar$ to the latest in com#uter technolog'. (inno%ate)/0. , 'ou will ha%e to mae the $ecision 'ourself. (ultimate)/2. The la%a in that %olcano . as it cools. (soli$)//. =a#er an$ most #lastics are materials. (rec'cle)144.hat shoul$ 'ou $o at school to #ollution 8 (minimum)141.Yuel can be cut $own b' ha%ing fewer cars on the roa$s. (consume)14!.?o%ernments encourage #eo#le to use the #ro$ucts which are frien$l'

(en%ironment)14&.ater is going on the floor because of the faucet ($ri#)14.moing can cause $iseases. (res#ire)14*.: is a #erson who installs an$ re#airs things such as water #i#es, toilets, (#lumbing)14.;et6s ha%e an men$ the iron. (electric)140.+n we$en, most houses will be b' the sun soon. (hot)142.ater is as it #asses through the rocs. (#ure)14/.;ie be%erage cans an$ bottle, this . can be rec'cle$. (#ro$uce)114. he is sai$ to be . he6s not relie$ on to $o her 5ob #ro#erl'. (efficientl')111. The s' is clear G it6s . (clou$)11!. ;unar Hew Bear is celebrate$ in man' areas of :sia. (5o')11&. @' father is lo%e$ because we are alwa's his .. (#rior)11. + $on6t want to thin of that .. acci$ent. ($estro')11*. There were two 'ester$a' K Ao3ing an$ wimming. (com#ete)11. ;et me .. 'ou on 'our (congratulation S nominate)110. "is . him from others. (generous S $istinction)112. now in the :#ril in this area is a rare .. (occur)

11/. +t was one of the most earth9uaes in 7a#an. ($angerous)1!4.:reas aroun$ "C@ Cit' can e3#ect $uring the $a'. (clou$')1!1.e ha%e to . all new wor$s in the noteboo. (memor')1!!... wa%es are one of the great forces of nature. The' are %er' $angerous for #eo#le. (ti$e)1!&.Tsunamis, earth9uaes an$ t'#hoons are . $isasters. (nature)1!.: t'#hoon is going to hit our area. hat sorts of . shall we mae 8 (#re#are)1!*... foo$ are %er' con%enient for cam#ers. (can)1!.To$a' . can when the earth9uae will occur. (science S #re$iction)1!0.The mountain was full of roc an$ ash when the was o%er. (%olcano S

eru#t)1!2.Thousan$s of #eo#le ha%e been ma$e b' floo$ing. (home)

1!/.+f we want to loo after the en%ironment, we shoul$ #rotect . rainforests. (tro#ic) 67

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1&4.@an' #eo#le were ille$ in that storm. ($isaster)1&1.The la%a .. as it cools. (soli$)1&!.DBou loo ner%ousE. DThun$er maes me E (terrif')1&&.The weather is so that + $on6t now if + shoul$ tae an umbrella or sunFtan lotion.

(#re$ict)1&. ., #eo#le eat . rice caes at Tet. (tra$ition S stic)1&*.e went to the sho# $owntown to bu' some .. ornament. ($ecoration)1&.:fter ten 'ears in #rison, he was gi%en (free)1&0.Yorest fires start . $uring the $rought. (ease)1&2.The t'#hoon hit the %illage without an' . (warn)1&/.+ har$l' now him. "e is an of mine. (ac9uaint)14.7ustin is a frien$. "e can ee# 'our secrets from #eo#le. (trust)11.T- %iewers lie @r. Aean6s sense of (humorous)1!."e is %er' towar$s his chil$ren. (consi$er)1&.+ thin that @other a' shoul$ be celebrate$ in -ietnam. (nation)1.ater is a . li9ui$. (color)1*.The cam#aign against air #ollution was b' a en%ironmental

(organiIation S fame S act)1.@illions of :frica were sol$ into .. between the 10 th an$ 1/th centuries. (sla%ish)10.ometimes + ha%e which + can6t e3#lain. (feel)12.@ar' is %er' of her father. (#ri$e)1/.This sho# in chocolates. (s#ecial)1*4.The teacher has . Tom6s interest of learning. ($ie)

<81. @an' come to the "o Chi @inh @ausoleum e%er' 'ear. (%isit)!. Bou can6t be on 'our #arents. ($e#en$)&. he is consi$ere$ as a because of sa%ing a little bo'.(hero). ome 'oung #eo#le to$a' ha%e a %er' strange .. (a##ear)*. _uebec wante$ some forms of from the rest of Cana$a. (se#arate). This film has been since 1/0*. (nation)0. e#tember !n$ is our a'. ($e#en$)2. >ne of the bo's was not #lease$ with their father6s . of mone'. ($i%i$e)/. "e has been a #olitical of AAC for man' 'ears. (corres#on$)14. he is %er' rich. he can li%e . of her #arents. ($e#en$)11. "e left the com#an' for . reason. (%ar')1!. +n some countries, militar' ser%ice is .. (com#el)1&. The e$itor welcomes all from man' sub5ects. (corres#on$)1. +n to teaching, she wors as a bab' sitter in the e%ening. (a$$)1*. { an$ B are two %alues in this math #roblem. (now)1. e nee$ to our stan$ar$ of life. (goo$)10. Yinall', she $eci$e$ to stu$' in the uni%ersit'. (lingual)12. Bou ha%e .. this situation se%eral times. (ba$)1/. + can com#lete a . -ietnamese test if (s#ea S nee$)

!4. Aan'an tree the -ietnamese countr'. (s'mbol)!1. The' choose that car because it is . (econom')!!. 7ane6s of blac clothes is wellFnown. (fon$)!&. Chil$ren en5o' watching on T-. (a$%ertise)!. +n ., secon$ar' school stu$ents shoul$ wear uniform. (conclu$e)!*. o 'ou . meet each other after lea%ing school 8 (occasion)!. Bou must mone' an$ labor b' rec'cling e%er'thing use$.(economist)!0. This . is the bestFseller of the 'ear. +t is written in 14 languages. (language)!2. on6t 'ou belie%e in between men an$ women 8 (e9ual)!/. Hgu'en u is consi$ere$ a great -ietnamese (#oetic)&4. chools are e3#eriencing a shortage of teachers. (nation)

&1. 7imm' $oesn6t lie wearing . clothes. (embroi$er) 68

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&!. Trinh Cong on is one of the most wellFnown in -ietnam. (music)&&. =lease go .. an$ 'ou will see the station. (north)&. + feel more .. about m' career than + use$ to. (rela3)&*. This is a region with a lot of mountains surroun$ing. (mountain)&. +t is locate$ in the . of -ietnam. (locate)&0. The information of this #iece of news man' not be (correction)&2. ien Thuc Hga' Ha' is one of the most . magaIines.(#o#ularit')&/. The o##osite of D#ro$uctionE is (consume)4. @o$ern . are use$ to bring #eo#le together. (communicate)1. "o Chi @inh cit' is a thri%ing cit' of in$ustr' an$ (commercial)!. o 'ou now the man who the tele#hone 8 (in%ention)&. A' learning <nglish 'ou can access to the worl$6s . ($e%elo#). is the mother of in%ention.(nee$)*. Yresh air is %er' to our health. (benefit). "er #ro#osals met with an enthusiastic .(res#on$)0. Christo#her Columbus was a great (e3#lore)2. +nformation technolog' is %er' to our mo$ern life. (use)/. The .. of the magaIine has $ecline$ since last 'ear.(#o#ular)*4. The =rime @inister issue a of the re#ort that she is about to resign.($en')*1. .., m' father an$ m' best frien$6s father use$ to be best frien$s. (interest)*!. :cting has brought me enormous (en5o')*&. ?ames alwa's mae learning more (en5o')*. he alwa's hel#s e%er'one (habit)**. + felt rather ., so + turne$ off the hiFfi s'stem. (comfort)*. + ha%e to m' listening sill of <nglish. (e3cellence)*0. -isitors can catch sight of an ol$ ban'an tree at the to the %illage. (enter)*2. There are a lot of .. teachers in +;:. (9ualit')*/. The' ha%e goo$ of stam#s. The' are goo$ (collect)4. The restaurant has a . for ser%ing Chinese foo$. (re#ute)1. ?oing . is m' hobb' at the weeen$. (#icnic)!. There are a lot of at tourist attractions in "C@ Cit'.(sightsee)&. he is training to be a .. (beaut'). The L: is one of the most countries in the worl$.(in$ustr')*. >ur school was There are man' mo$ern things in our class. (e9ui#). +n the ., he sai$ wh' he wrote this boo. (intro$uce)0. <%er'thing is thans to mone'. (e3change)2. The . of trees occurs %er' slowl'. (grow)/. The #rinci#al sai$ some wor$s of the bo'. (courageous)04. The . of -ietnamese women #refer to wear ao $ai at wor. (ma5or)01. :ll corners in -ietnam ha%e been WWWWWWWWWWWWWWW recentl'. (electricit')0!. =a#er an$ some in$s of #lastic are WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW materials. (rec'cle)0&. +n inga#ore, e%er'one who caught littering on the streets will be fine$ WWWWWWWWWW. (hea%')0. e are looing forwar$ to the latest WWWWWWWWWWWWWW in the com#uter technolog'. (inno%ate)

0*. WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW are concerne$ about the rising le%el of air #ollution. (en%ironment)0. The tablets wor more WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW if 'ou tae a hot $rin after them. (efficienc')00. "is #arents seem to be WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW that he hasn6t trie$ his best to stu$'. ($isa##oint)02. moing can cause WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW $iseases. (res#ire)0/. +n or$er to ee# our en%ironment WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW, we shoul$n6t $ro# litter in #ublic #laces.

(#ollutant)24. +6%e ma$e a WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW to the #olice about the noise. (com#lain)21. Bour electricit' bill can be greatl' WWWWWWWWWWWWWWW b' using lowFenerg' heaters. (re$uction)2!. +6m %er' WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW because the' use electricit' to catch fish. (worr')2&. + am WWWWWWWWWW $isa##ointe$ to now m' chil$ren ha%en6t cleane$ u# all the trash. (e3treme)2. WWWWWWWWWWWWWWW are intereste$ in the #rotection of the en%ironment. (conser%e)

2*. #eaing in the #ublic seems to come 9uite WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW to her. (nature) 69

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2. WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW encourage #eo#le to use #ro$ucts which are WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW frien$l'.(go%ernmental S en%ironment)

20. Consumers $on6t want #ro$ucts that will sa%e mone' but wor WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW (affect)22. The bo' beha%es so WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW that we $on6t lie him. (#oliteness)2/. ulfur $io3i$e is one of se%eralWWWWWWW that can be foun$ in coalFfire$ #ower station. (#ollute)/4. +f WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW continues, there will be more a lot of forests ten 'ears from now. (forest)/1. The re#ort is WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW, so + can har$l' fin$ an'thing informati%e. (sense)/!. Bour WWWWWWWWWWWWWW ha%e to be taen into consi$eration. (suggest)/&. WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW, our en%ironment must be #rotecte$. (ultimate)/. The WWWWWWWWWWW to our a$%ertisement has been somewhat WWWWWWWWWWWW. (res#on$ S a##oint)/*. +n we$en, most of the houses will be WWWWWWWWWWWWW b' WWWWWWWWWW energ' soon. (hot S sun)/. now in :#ril is an unusual WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW in this area. (occur)/0. ?oo$ WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW were the e' to success. (#re#are)/2. =eo#le sang :ul$ ;ang 'ne WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW on Hew Bear6s <%e. (5o')//. e lo%e our gran$ma for her WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW. (generous)144.@ar' is WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW to be the most famous girl in our school. (consi$erate)141.Bou shoul$ WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW 'ourself with the new en%ironment. (famil')14!.e thin that @other6s a' shoul$ be celebrate$ WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW (nation)14&. e are %er' bus' WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW the ;unar Hew Bear holi$a'. (celebration)14.+ worr' about the WWWWWWWWWWWWW effect that %iolent films ma' ha%e on chil$ren. ($estro')14*."e6s been one of the most effecti%e WWWWWWWWWWWW in the cam#aign. (act)14.@' o#inion is that ghosts are WWWWWWWWWWWWWW. There are no ghosts in the worl$. (e3ist)140.hat is the LY>, a$ 8 G ell, it is an WWWWWWWWWWWWWW fl'ing ob5ect. (i$entical)142.@al$ini is WWWWWWWWWWWWWWW in :C @ilan. "e is the e' to success. (re#lace)14/. ;ife WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW has increase$ a lot in mo$ern life. (e3#ect)114. Chil$ren will ha%e a time to WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW tra$ition. (enhancement)111. he is going $owntown to bu' some WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW ornaments. ($ecoration)11!. "e is 5ust a business WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW. (ac9uaint)11&. :ll guests arri%e$ bringing WWWWWWWWWWWWWW. (gi%e)11. These hills were forme$ b' WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW eru#tion. (%olcano)11*. tu$ents ha%e a ten$enc' to WWWWWWWWWWWWWWW themsel%es at e3am time. (beha%ior)11. "er #arents are WWWWWWWWWWWWWWW that she ha$ won the first #riIe. (5o')110. The school was com#letel' WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW b' fire. ($estruction)112. hen there is a %olcanic WWWWWWWWWWWWWWW, hun$re$s of #eo#le ma' lose their life. (eru#t)11/. The WWWWWWWWWWWWWW resorts are em#t' in winter. (coast)1!4.The buil$ing was WWWWWWWWWWWWWWW $amage$ in the war. (e3ten$)1!1.WWWWWWWWWWWWWWW, the t'#hoon cause$ se%ere $amage to the %illage. (luc)1!!.The tal en$e$ WWWWWWWWWWW when one of the $elegations wale$ out in #rotest. (abru#tness)1!&."e has alwa's $eman$e$ the highest stan$ar$ of WWWWWWWWWWWW from his chil$ren. (beha%e)1!.he is an WWWWWWWWWWWWW teacher who gra$uate$ from the uni%ersit' last 'ear. (e3#erience)1!*.The e3act WWWWWWWWWWWWWWW of uni%erse remains a WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW. (m'sterious)1!.+ thin LY>s are 5ust the WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW of some #eo#le. (imagine)1!0.+s there an' WWWWWWWWWWWWWWW for the e3istence of life in other #lanet 8 (e%i$ent)

1!2.+ fin$ the stor' about LY>s har$l' WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW. (belie%e)1!/.he nee$e$ one stam# to finish her stam# WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW. (collect)1&4.?reat wors of arts lie @ona ;isa are WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW. (#recious)

C81. : storm is the one which reaches 1!4 ilometers #er hour. (tro#ic)!. , the marriages of the women were #raise$ b' their #arents. (tra$ition)&. J Bou #asse$ the e3am (congratulate S success). Dang Thu' Tram iar'E is nown to e%er'one. +t is . rea$. (wi$e)*. ., the storm $i$n6t $amage much to the %illages. (fortune). 0. &4 am is a rather . time for an (con%enience S a##oint)0. That faucet can waste *44 liters of water a month. ($ri#)

2. : . eru#tion occurre$ here last night. ($isaster) 70

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/. ., m' #arents use$ to be classmates. (interest)14. : shoul$ be en$e$ (com#lain S #olite)11. +f 'ou are a goo$ stu$ent, 'ou must now how to stu$' . (effecti%e)1!. ome .. ha$ an acci$ent 'ester$a'. (mountain)1&. : school outfits will no longer be (com#el)1. : sta' in the countr' will be . to his health. (benefit)1*. :cting has brought me enormous (en5o')1. :fter the hit summer, there was a .. of water. (short)10. :ir is a big #roblem in big cities. (#ollute)12. : lot of to Hew Bor are $ela'e$ because of the fog. (fl')1/. =eo#le in the whole town are he %ictor' of their football team now. (celebration)!4. :ll cigarettes #acets carr' a go%ernment health . (warn)!1. Those who in the meeting 'ester$a' ha$ an o##ortunit' to s#ea. (#artici#ant)!!. :lthough + 'ou whistling, + ha%e to a$mit 'ou $o it %er' well. (lie)!&. :mbulances too the to a nearb' hos#ital. (in5ure)!. :merica more cars this 'ear than last 'ear. (#ro$ucti%e)!*. 7a#an was ra#i$l' in the earl' !4th centur'. (in$ustr')!. @' uncle is an . "e wors for the @inistr' of Yinances. (economiIe)!0. :ngor att use$ to be a . center. (religion)!2. :t this time, ice cream coul$n6t be . bought in the store. (con%enience)!/. :re 'ou with these .. 8 (satisfaction S $ecorate)&4. @' frien$ ate some . mushrooms, so he ha$ to go to the hos#ital. (#oison)&1. Aan'an trees . the -ietnamese countr'. (s'mbol)&!. Aell $emonstrate$ his at a lot of (in%ent S e3hibit)&&. Auses run between countr' an$ cit'. (fre9uent)&. A' learning <nglish, we can catch the worl$6s ($e%elo#)&*. :t the age of 12, he was . his famil'. ($e#en$)&. The . of the s#eech is en5o'e$ b' all the #eo#le in this town. (free)&0. , the ghost isn6t e3iste$. (science)&2. es#ite the weather, thousan$s of sol$iers hel#e$ #rotect this area. (storm)&/. o 'ou .. meet each other after lea%ing school 8 (occasion)4. <aster is a festi%al which is celebrate$ in man' countries. (5o')1. o 'ou often chec 'our before tra%elling abroa$ 8 (arrange)!. o 'ou thin 'ou ha%e the to #ass the e3am 8 (able)&. o 'ou belie%e in . between men an$ women 8 (e9ual). <arth9uaes often come together with %olcanic (eru#t)*. The la%a in the as it cools. (%olcanic S soli$). are tr'ing their best to #re%ent air . (en%ironment S #ollute)0. <%en if 'ou ha%e $ar sin, 'ou still nee$ from the sun. (#rotect)2. The #lanet of our s'stem are @ercur', -enus, <arth an$ so on. (sun)/. Teenagers are now $resse$. (fashion)*4. @r. Arown will nee$ all the su##ort an$ #resent for me. (courage)*1. "e ha$ an acci$ent because he was $ri%ing . (care)

*!. "e is nown for his . to his classmates. (generous)*&. To's are for the mental . of chil$ren. (necessit' S grow)*. "e . #artici#ate$ in the fight against air #ollution. (acti%e)**. Yresh foo$ must be carefull'. (#reser%e)*. @' colleague alwa's hel#s e%er'one . (habit)*0. @' frien$ has been the AAC6s #olitical for man' 'ears. (corres#on$)*2. "e has e3#laine$ that matter (collecti%e)*/. :ll the information was unclear, we can6t see it. (sur#rise)4. he starte$ writing at the age of 1/. (#oetic)1. Tuoi Tre Hews#a#er is a one. ($a')!. "e turne$ off the when he went out of the house. (electric)

&. "e was one of the most talente$ in our nation when he was 'oung. (music) 71

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. "e is alwa's gui$e$ b' religious . (belie%e)*. "er #ro#osals met with an enthusiastic (res#on$). "er success is our great . (ha##')0. "ere is his #lace at the table. (habit)2. "is school is being .. at the moment. (beautiful)/. 7ohn6s has a lot since last 'ear. (beha%e S im#ro%ement)04. + bought a goo$ at Hgu'en im su#ermaret 'ester$a'. (coo)01. + will be waiting for 'ou at the of the #ago$a. (enter)0!. atching T- is m' fa%orite . in free time. (act)0&. + $on6t lie wearing 5eans. (embroi$er)0. + $i$n6t as them to hel# me. The' $i$ it . (%olunteer)0*. + coul$n6t see an'thing clearl' thought that . win$ow. (steam)0. + am one of his (ac9uaint)00. + can com#lete a -ietnamese test if necessar'. (s#ea)02. + am thanful to m' teacher who gi%es me a lot of . (encourage)0/. "ong ;oan6s listen is (e3cellence)24. "ow can we #eo#le from throwing cans awa' 8 (#re%ention)21. Bou can listen to #o# music on the . T- stations. (commerce)2!. Howa$a's, #arents ha%e little time to . with the chil$ren. (interacti%e)2&. "e has ha$ treatment for ! months now without an' (im#ro%e)2. Hothing . him. "e is alwa's. (satisf' S com#laint)2*. @' 'ounger brother has a fine of stam#. (collect)2. Thousan$s of will tae #art in this acti%it'. (#icnic)20. The bo' .. brings the news#a#er to m' house at 0 o6cloc. (usual)22. ., school uniforms mae stu$ents feel more mature. (a$$)2/. :ttention, #lease J "ere is a s#ecial . (announce)/4. The . regions will e3#erience tem#eratures between !*4C an$ &44C. (center)/1. The' ha%e their #roblems since 'ester$a'. (ba$)/!. moing $oes to 'our health. (re#air)/&. e#tember !n$ is our . a'. ($e#en$)/. he alwa's s#en$s her mone' on life . (econom')/*. ?oo$ were the e' to success. (#re#are)/. =asso%er is celebrate$ in +srael an$ all #eo#le famil'. (7ew)/0. Recentl', health foo$ has increase$ in (#o#ular)/2. The remote area of our countr' were all .. man' 'ears ago. (electricit')//. "e is %er' . in looing after animals. (e3#erience)144. ome hun$re$ 'ears ago, there was no between men an$ women. (e9ual)141. This com#an' is testing the of water. (#ure)14!. 7im alwa's $oes what he sa's, he is %er' . (rel')14&. +ssac Hewton is one of the most scientists in the worl$. (stan$)14. ;at 'ear, there were more than 1*444 .who too #art in ;on$on @arathon.

(com#ete)14*. Bou owe "elen an for the things 'ou sai$ last night. (a#ologetic)

14. + won6t use that airline again. The air hostesses were most when we last tra%ele$with the chil$ren. (hel#)

140. >h J +6%e 5ust cut m'self. @' finger is . (bloo$)142. There ha%e been man' won$erful . in the fiel$ of in the

last twent' 'ears. ($e%elo# G communicate)14/. -ehicles also account for air . +n cities. (#ollute)114. hat of stu$ents 'ou are 8 :re 'ou a college stu$ent 8 (t'#e)111. .. is the #ersonalit' of whom + hate.(honest)11!. @an' $ea$ sol$iers are #raise$ for their before the gun an$ the swor$ of the

enem'. ('iel$)11&. + $i$n6t go out last night because + was an$ + $i$n6t want to see an'one.

($e#ress) 72

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11. Hha Trang is a cit' lies near the sea of -ietnam. (coast)11*. ?oo$ were the e's to . (#re#are S succee$)11. The teacher stresse$ the nee$ for regular . (atten$)110. Bou shoul$n6t tell an'one about this information. +t6s .. (confi$ence)112. Tet is the time for e%er'one in their famil' to be after a har$Fworing 'ear farawa'

from their home. (unite)11/. "er flowers won the first #riIe. (arrange)1!4. e call the #erson who wors in a librar' a . (librar')1!1. on6t belie%e an'thing she sa's, she ten$s to things. ($ram)1!!. <%er'one ong =huong an$ Thien ;' Aab' sitter for their .... (critic S

cruel)1!&. + can6t fin$ the between these two wor$s. ($istinguish)1!. o as not to be b' #a#araIIi, :ngelina 7olie wore a %eil. (recognition)1!*. "a%e 'ou finishe$ the gi%en b' the teacher last wee 8 (assign)1!. ., the #olice caught the thief a little while later. (fortune)1!0. imonos are the . Clothes in 7a#an. (tra$ition)1!2. There are man' aroun$ the 'ear in -ietnam. (festi%e)1!/. That man was so . that he lost the ob. (organiIation)1&4. "er .. to =hili# $i$n6t last %er' long. (marr')1&1. The first s'stem, b' the =hoenicians (&444 G !444 AC) in the

@i$$le <ast went from right to left. (write G in%ention)1&!. ;in$a ma$e a more ra#i$ from illness than e3#ecte$. (reco%er)1&&. uring his s#eech, he e#t on his tie. (straight)1&. Tra%el is sai$ to . the min$. (broa$)1&*. @arie Curie6s husban$ su$$en $eath $i$n6t mae her life (mean)1&. -ietnam is for its cultural heritage sites. (now)1&0. Hobo$' can measure the of this lae. ($ee#)1&2. "e ma$e some minor before #rinting the re#ort. (re%ise)1&/. The girl on the ele#hant loos :ll the au$iences cla# their han$s to e3#ress their

. (attract S a$mire)14. The chief of the #olice $eman$e$ from his .an or$erl' (assist S

in%estigate)11. is base$ on share$ interest. (frien$)1!. Bou must mone' an$ labor sa%ings. (econom')1&. haes#eare is #robabl' one of the worl$6s most famous (#la')1. :t the circus, we saw a . $oing some mar%elous things. (magic)1*. e nee$ someone res#onsible for this 5ob but the recor$s of these two . show that the'

are both too (e3am S res#onsible)1. ?ambling is now legal in e%er' #art of our countr', but there was a time when it was

.. in most states. (legal)10. hen + went $ownstairs, + come across m' ol$ frien$. (acci$ent)12. e6%e taen onl' twent' new this 'ear alrea$'. (em#lo')1/. The coal in$ustr' was . #ri%ate but was in the 1/4s.

(origin S nation)1*4. "is 5acet was so that he ha$ to bu' a new one. (wearFout)1*1. e ha%e to. a lot of #hrasal %erbs. (memor')1*!. +t was the biggest . since the war. ($emonstrate)1*&. tam#Fcollecting hol$s a strange for some #eo#le. (fascinate)1*. o 'ou feel . when 'ou are awa' from home 8 (sic)1**. There are #lans to the . area. (large S recreate)1*. The of tele#hone . communication between #eo#le. (in%ent S

re%olution)1*0. hat is the correct . of this wor$ 8 (#ronounce)1*2. hat woul$ 'ou $o if 'ou were a . 8 (million)

1*/. .., we hear$ %ice outsi$e the house. (su$$en Slou$) 73

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14. Technolog' an$ cience ha%e change$ the #lace of buffalos on the #a$$' fiel$s.(gra$ual)

11. The stu$ent wrote the of his cit' to the teacher. ($escribe)1!. The' ha%en6t foun$ the for this #roblem 'et. (sol%e)1&. @r. 7acson was the most #eo#le at the meeting 'ester$a'. (sense)1. +n$ia gaine$ her from Aritain after orl$ ar ++. ($e#en$)1*. :ll the news#a#er #raise$ the of firemen. (bra%e)1. There has been a of 14 | on e%er' foreign boos in this boostore. (re$uce)10. +f 'ou eat too much, 'ou will become . (weigh)12. are tr'ing to fin$ an substitute for gasoline. (science S e3#ense)1/. uring the , +ssac Hewton li%e$ in a small town of oo$s#here. (chil$)104. The reason for his absence is clear. +t is ($en')101. he bought some . ornaments for the coming Christmas. ($ecorate)10!. "e . a%oi$e$ answering the 9uestions. (stu$')10&. he has 5ust #asse$ her $ri%ing test but she is still . (e3#erience)10. omen wear maeFu# to .. themsel%es. (beautiful)10*. e ha%e a row because we6%e each other.(un$erstan$)10. The 5ourne' was long an$ seeme$ .. (en$)100. <nglish is a . eas' language for we$es to learn. (com#are)102. +t6s how man' cats he has J (belie%e)10/. @' em#lo'er sa's she is not with m' . (satisf' S #erform)124. ;ast month m' father was "is ... ma$e us ha##'. (#romote)121. The hea%' rain ma$e it to ha%e a #icnic. (#ossibilit')12!. chool . are e3#eriencing a .. of wellF ...

teachers. (nation S short S 9ualification)12&. countries nee$ hel# from . one. ($e%elo#)12. :nimal manure maes a goo$ (fertilit')12*. :fter taing an as#irin, his hea$ache (a##earance)12. Bour sirt nee$s or , $oesn6t it 8 (long S short)120. The' the im#ortance of learning histor'. (em#hasis)122. The war brought . an$ to the cit'. ($ie S $estro')12/. a%i$ ha$ to mae a between mo%ing house or losing 5ob. (choose)1/4. "ar$ wor is the e' to .. (successful)1/1. +n$icate what color 'ou lie best. @ar them in (#refer)1/!. he is of finishing the wor. he is %er' wea. (ca#able)1/&. he seeme$ . in an'thing + ha$ to sa'.1/. Aurning coal for heating the house is %er' (econom')1/*. Bour main is the lac of e3#erience. (a$%antage)1/. + can6t the $oor. =erha#s there is something wrong. (loc)1/0. +t is to let small chil$ren go out alone. (res#onsibilit')1/2. e are getting bore$ because of the 5ourne'. (#lease)1//. "e was because of illing a bab'. (#rison)!44. There ma' be some .. after the (comfort S o#erate)

&8 ER< TENSE or %ORM(Vng %Q thì của động từ)

4se the correct tense or for# of the verb in prentheses :A8

1. + hate . at b' another #eo#le. (laugh)!. This truc is use$ high metals. (carr')&. @ala'sia into ! regions. ($i%i$e). :re 'ou afrai$ of . 8 (follow)*. This nife is use$ fruit. (cut). he wishes she <nglish as fluentl' as his sister. (s#ea)

0. @' sister these shoes since her 12th birth$a'. (own) 74

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2. +t6s time for the chil$ren to their gran$ma6s house. (go)/. To$a', 'oung generation are fon$ of . 5eans. (wear)14. @' ne#hew is looing forwar$ a new 5ob in the com#an'. (get)11. + will show 'ou the machine 'ester$a'. (bu')1!. The man ne3t to me is %er' ner%ous. (sit)1&. + wish the' here tomorrow. (come)1. he is use$ u# earl'. (get)1*. "er sister often the floor when she was a houseee#er. (swee#)1. ater can6t . here. (fin$)10. aigon is belie%e$ in the earl' 12th centur'. ($isco%er)12. +f onl' + more time to %isit 'our beautiful countr'. (ha%e)1/. :re 'ou use$ to on the floor 8 (lie)!4. + woul$ rather 'ou .. well on 'our test. ($o)!1. +t6s high time 'ou the bus. (catch)!!. "a%en6t the e' . 'et 8 (fin$)!&. .'ou . all the housewor 'et 8 The floor isn6t %er' clean now. ($o)!. "e .. a no%el for man' 'ears (write), but he it 'et. (finish)!*. @r. _uang @ath at this school (teach) since he (gra$uate) in this

uni%ersit' in 1/2/.!. @' brother m' house 14 'ears ago (lea%e) . + (ne%er S meet) him again

since then.!0. he wore a sirt with cotton. (mae)!2. The bags . on the wall are our team6s. (hang)!/. The stor' b' m' teacher is %er' interesting. (tell)&4. The stu$ents $iscusse$ the #roblems . the #ollution. (cause)&1. >riginall', the boo (write) in <nglish, an$ a few 'ears later is .

(translate) into se%eral languages.&!. :ngor at an$ :ngor Thom in Cambo$ia se%eral centuries ago. (construct)&&. The ?ol$en ?ate Ari$ge in an Yrancisco in 1/0&. (com#lete)&. hen smoing 8 ('our father S gi%e u#)&*. The ?reens in this cit' for 14 'ears. (li%e)&. >ur teacher .. to us how to use the #rinter alrea$'. (e3#lain)&0. @ai the homewor 'et. (finish)&2. The match . >ur team are #la'ing well. (5ust start)&/. "er cousin use$ to stam# when he was a bo'. (collect)4. Chil$ren en5o' .. #icture boos. (rea$)1. "istor' in m' school b' @iss ;an last 'ear. (teach)!. he use$ a #encil this letter. (write)&. @aria stu$'ing <nglish for * 'ears, now she it 'et. (stu$' S

master). This boo to me 'ester$a'. (sen$)*. +f 'ou come here in #ring, 'ou a chance to go to the %illage fair. (ha%e). The boos in the librar' into sections. (arrange)

0. The car$ catalogue is hel#ful in the boos 'ou fin$. (fin$)2. Ham . a gol$ me$al in the chess tournament last wee. (win)/. The tree in our gar$en shoul$ . e%er' $a'. (water)*4. +f + finish m' wor soon, + for a $rin with 'ou. (come)*1. The rocet aroun$ the <arth for &4 minutes. (fl')*!. The weather . terrible since 'ester$a'. (be)*&. Bou must tae the bab' to the $octor6s if his tem#erature u# again. (go)*. +f 7ac a %i$eo recor$er, he . man' #rograms. (ha%e S recor$)**. :ll the stu$ents are looing forwar$ summer %acation. (s#en$)*. 7ustin sai$ he . the following $a'. (return)*0. The teacher or$ere$ Tom to the blacboar$. (go)

75

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*2. Tam6s mother a$%ises her (not s#en$) too much time on . com#utergames. (#la')

*/. @inh sai$ that he <nglish in ;on$on then. (learn)4. "e sai$ that he (not $ri%e) fast when the acci$ent (ha##en)1. hen we (go) $own the hill, a strange ob5ect (a##ear) in the s'.!. The floor isn6t %er' clean now. 7ane it for ! hours. (clean)&. +t $oesn6t sto# raining. +t .. the whole $a'. (rain). hat .. at this time 'ester$a' 8 ('ou S $o)*. +t is that he here now. (suggest S be). This car .. if it is chea#. (bu')0. The robber climbe$ into the win$ows without (see)2. o 'ou suggest on the grass en5o'ing sunshine 8 (lie)/. Those en%ironmentalists are ha##' the battle against $'namite fishing. (win)04. +n or$er to sa%e electricit', an or$inar' 144Fwatt bulb can b' an energ'Fsa%ing bulb.

(re#lace)01. "a . herself for 9uite a long time. (en5o')0!. >n the wa' home, ;ong often sto#s a news#a#er. (bu')0&. <nerg'Fsa%ing bulbs are use$ electricit' in the L:. (sa%e)0. +t is %er' #ossible solar energ' for a number of $a's. (store)0*. The best wa' to re$uce garbage is an$ rec'cling things. (reuse)0. =oisonous gases . into the atmos#here e%er' $a'. (#um#)00. olar #anels . on the roof of a house. (#lace)02. "ow about use$ #a#er, bottles an$ cans e%er' $a' 8 (rec'cle)0/. +6m not use$ to . so far, so + must sto# for a while. (wal S sto#)24. "is 5oe ma$e me . a lot. (laugh)21. +f we use energ'Fsa%ing bulbs, we a lot of mone'. (sa%e)2!. +n the last ten 'ears, life in our cit' .. $ramaticall'.(change)2&. he will tell him about the news when he .. her tomorrow morning. (#hone)2. The' . roses in the gar$en when + came to see them. (#lant)2*. Than 'ou for .. after m' gran$#a while + was awa' last wee. (loo)2. Boung #eo#le are een on fashionable clothes. (wear)20. The' . T- all e%ening 'ester$a'. (watch)22. + .. table tennis for three 'ears now. (#la')2/. +f 'ou .. the lesson, +6ll e3#lain it again to 'ou. (not un$erstan$)/4. +f the rice #a$$ies ., the rice #lants (#ollute S $ie)/1. 7ohn the first #riIe in the <nglish s#eaing contest. (5ust S win)/!. Lncle "o $e%ote$ his life . the in$e#en$ence for -ietnam. (gain)/&. + thin we some canne$ foo$ before t'#hoon. (bu')/. + suggest solar energ' instea$ of coal, gas an$ oil. (use)/*. h' not another #ro$ucts 8 (choose)/. ;et her her best to finish her wor in time. (tr')/0. Lnfortunatel', he .. three acci$ents recentl'. (ha%e)/2. : new #hotoco#ier . in last wee. (#ut)

//. "e woul$ be healthier, if he so much. (not, smoe)144.Roa$ users b' law to wear 9ualit' safet' helmets. (force)141.=lease wait right here until atie bac. (come)14!."is $aughter is intereste$ in with Aarbie $olls. (#la')14&.@rs. ;in$a is bus' .. Christmas tree. ($ecorate)14.The' are the first customers an$ things in the sho#. (come S bu')14*.o 'ou ha%e $ifficult' .. a 5ob after . 8 (fin$ S gra$uate)14.+t was im#ossible to use fireFfighting e9ui#ment because most of the water #i#es .

 before. (burst)140.The' wish the' the $is#la's of firewors near the cit' tonight, but + can6t. (see)142.+ lie rea$ing boos about $ifferent #eo#le an$ their cultures. (tell)

14/.+ saw an acci$ent while + for a bus at a bus sto#. (wait) 76

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1. + for her for o%er &4 minutes, but she 'et. (wait S arri%e)!. oul$ 'ou min$ . 9uiet in a moment 8 (ee#)&. o 'ou thin <nglish is 9uite eas' 8 (learn). The hea$master the result of the contest ne3t wee. (announce)*. "urr' u# or the train before 'ou catch it. (lea%e). A' the time the #olice arri%e$, the robbers awa'. (run)0. The' in cotlan$ for ten 'ears. Aut now she li%es in ;i%er#ool. (li%e)2. This coast must in <nglan$ ten 'ears ago. ;oo at the label.  (mae)/. ome trees on the #a%ement at the moment. (#lant)*4. This is the stu$ent who b' the teacher this morning. (#raise)

C81. :t this time, the' hi$e an$ see on the school 'ar$. (#la')!. Carol . a %isit to "anoi last wee. (#a')&. <nglish as well as @ath an$ ;iterature . %er' $ifficult for us to stu$'. (be). + went climbing with him after he his homewor. (finish)*. L# to now, we . man' boos about Hgo Aao Chau6s wors. (rea$). e . this #lace again some$a'. (%isit)0. The number of the unem#lo'e$ e%er' $a'. (increase)2. he to the ra$io cassettes then. (listen)/. "e . an$ he feels e3hauste$ now. (swim)14. Bester$a' the #olice re#orte$ that the' the thief. (ca#ture)11. The owner of that house . abroa$. (5ust go)1!. +t was the thir$ time + late for school last wee. (arri%e)1&. =a#er in China man' 'ears ago. (mae)1. The robber awa' b' the time the #olice (run S come)1*. The floor is e%er' $a'. (clean)1. hile the' . soun$l' last night, a stranger entere$. (slee#)10. @an' $octors belie%e treatments for man' forms of career soon. ($isco%er)12. Ham rarel' wals to school, but to$a' he to school. (wal)1/. :n'one who . the wor 'et won6t to lea%e now. (not finish S

allow)!4. The bri$ge o%er the ri%er at the moment. (#aint)!1. hat a shameJ +6$ rather 'ou (notS$ismiss). lie that.!!. hen + notice$ the blan stare he (gi%e) me, + (realiIe) that he $i$n6t

un$erstan$ me.!&. oul$ 'ou be so in$ as (switch off). the lights when lea%ing8!. +t6s im#erati%e that the wil$life #rogram (broa$cast)!*. The =resi$ent ($eli%er).... a s#eech, but in the en$ he (change)..his min$.!. +6m sorr' + wasn6t in when 'ou came roun$. + woul$ lie (see) 'ou.!0. + can6t un$erstan$ wh' he (be) so selfish. "e isn6t usuall' lie that.!2. 7ust insi$e the outer later of the earth]s atmos#here (be)...........................the elements necessar' to

 #rotect it from ultra%iolet ra's, e3treme tem#eratures, an$ threatening foreign substances.!/. + ho#e 'ou $on6t min$ m' mentioning this but some rumors (circulate) about

'our engagement to baner.&4. + $i$n6t see an'one but + (watch).&1. "e has wore$ har$ all the wee, but to$a' he (ha%e). a goo$ time at home.&!. There (be)... a lot of changes since com#uters were in%ente$&&. Ham (watch).................. T- while his frien$s were maing caes 'ester$a' morning.&. +f we (not #rotect) the en%ironment, our #lanet will be ba$l' #ollute$.&*. hen + came to school, e%er'bo$' (be).. there.&. he gets use$ to (tae).. to the Ioo on weeen$s&0. + suggest (use) #ublic buses.&2. Bou alwa's (com#lain) about m' cooing.&/. "e wishes that he (wor) har$er but it6s too late now.

4. Hobo$' woul$ listen to the stories (tell)... b' him so man' times. 78

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1. on6t worr'J he (be) ..in a few minutes.!. he (slee#).. for hours J Bou must wae her u#.&. Tom (wash) his han$s. "e has 5ust re#aire$ the T.- set.. on6t forget to bring m' $ictionar' when 'ou (come)... bac tomorrow.*. e woul$ rather (sta').. at home than go out on rain' $a's.. +6m sorr'. + (not finish) .this wor 'et.0. + (in%ite).. to her #art' last weeen$.2. +6$ rather we (ha%e) more time together./. +s ;an use$ to (write). to @ar'am8*4. +t too @ar' two hours (tra%el) ..to the countr'si$e last wee.*1. "is greatest ambition is (choose) (tae #art) ...in the >l'm#ics ;on$on !41!.*!. Hone of the #eo#le (in%ite)..to the #art' can come.*&. + reall' $on6t now wh' she (notSenter)the last contest. he (win)

.the first #riIe easil'.*. he (lea%e)..school last 'ear. ince then she

(wor) ...................................... as a waitress at a local #ub.**. The' felt tire$ an$ hungr', so the' (sit) ................................. $own un$er a tree an$ (rest)

............................................... for lunch.*. ;et6s (get) ............................. the house (clear) ............................... u# before he arri%es.*0. ;ast 'ear we (install) ................................... or$inar' light bulbs in our house, but now we

(use) ................................................... energ'Fsa%ing ones.*2. :K +n 'our #laces, + (a. go) .......................................... b' air.*/. AK +f + (b. ha%e) ...........................................enough mone', + (c. tae) ............................... 'our

a$%ice.4. +]m sorr'. + (not finish) ..........................................this wor 'et.1. =oems as well as #la' (write) ..................................... b' illiam haes#eare.!. "ow man' times 'ou (be) .................................... to -an @ieu8&. The' lie (chat) ............................................. . The' use the +nternet %er' often.. + (ha%e) .................................. a #hone call while + (surf) .............................. the web 'ester$a'.*. +f he sa%es u#, he soon (be able) ............................................ to affor$ a new car.. hat a messJ uc6 to's (not #ut) .......................................... awa'.0. +f 'ou feel lie (sta') ........................................... with us, 5ust sen$ us a fa3.2. @' sister an$ + (sta') ...................................... at our gran$#arents when we

(meet) ....................................... our great gran$ aunt for the first time./. ;isten to these stu$entsJ hat language the' (s#ea) ................................................804. hat 'ou ($o) ......................................... +f 'ou ha$ a lot of mone'801. i$ 'ou a$%ise 7ane (5oin) ................................... in the -ietnamese s#eaing contest80!. ho (carr') ........................................ 'our bag when 'ou climb @ount =han3i#ang80&. +n -iet Ham, it (not snow) ................................... in winter e3ce#t for a =a an$ ;ang on.0. e (alwa'sS mae) ..................................... to wor har$ b' our #arents.0*. Their gran$#arents #refer (watch)...........................basetball to (#la')...............................it.0. @' frien$s (wait) ................................................ for me when + got to the sta$ium.00. Hothing ($o) ............................................ since he mo%e$ here.

02. To a%oi$ (attac) ...................................... again, the millionaire hire$ some guar$s.

(8 REA7ING COMPRE;ENSION(}~c hiu)

I8 Re! the pss"e n! choose the best ns-er :  +n tone :ge #eo#le wore clothes ma$e of fur an$ leather (1) . from animal sins or wo%engrasses. Then (!) . the AronIe :ge, #eo#le learne$ to wea%e clothes on looms. Clothes ma$e ofwool an$ cotton came into e3istence. Yur, leather, grass, wool an$ cotton (&) the materials that #eo#le at that time coul$ get from the nature. +n the !4th centur' with the () of science an$ (*), #eo#le ma$e their clothes from s'nthetic materials () . n'lon or acr'lic.1. :. with A. on C. at . b'

!. :. is A. are C. was . were 79

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homewor in a small, nois' room with tele%ision (0) ome #arents hel# their chil$ren (2) their homewor. >ther #arents tae no interest at their chil$ren6s homewor.  +t is im#ortant, howe%er, that teachers tal to #arents about homewor. : teacher shoul$ suggestsuitable tass for #arents (/) with their chil$ren. =arents are often better (14) teacher theirown chil$ren.1. :. much A. man' C. more . less!. :. necessar' A. necessit' C. unnecessar' . unnecessaril'&. :. in A. at C. on . within. :. at A. since C. on . from*. :. for A. on C. with . about. :. man' A. much C. more . few0. :. in A. at C. on . with2. :. in A. at C. on . with/. :. $o A. to $o C. $oing . $oes14. :. in A. for C. at . with :ll of us use energ' e%er' $a' G for trans#ortation, cooing, (1) . an$ cooling rooms,manufacturing, lighting an$ entertainment. The choices we mae about (!) . we use energ' Gturning machines off when we6re not using them or choosing to bu' (&) .a##liances G im#act our en%ironment an$ our li%es.  There are man' things we can $o to use less energ' an$ use it more wisel'. Two main wa's to() energ' are energ' conser%ation an$ energ' efficienc'. Turning lights off when 'ou lea%e theroom an$ (*) aluminum cans are both wa's of conser%ing energ'. <nerg' efficienc' is the use oftechnolog' that re9uires less energ' () the same function. : com#act fluorescent light bulb that usesless energ' than an or$inar' bulb to #ro$uce the same (0) . of light is an e3am#le of energ'efficienc'.1. :. lighting A. heating C. hotting . airing!. :. when A. wh' C. how . which&. :. efficient A. efficienc' C. efficientl' . effecti%e. :. store A. #ro$uce C. use . sa%e*. :. reusing A. returning C. rec'cling . re$oing. :. #erform A. to #erform C. #erforming . to #erforming0. :. number A. amount C. s#ee$ . source  :ir #ollution is a cause of ill health in (1) +n man' countries, there are laws limiting theamount of smoe that factories can #ro$uce. :lthough there isn6t (!) . on the (&) of smoein the atmos#here, $octors ha%e #ro%e$ that air #ollution causes lung $iseases.  The gar from the e3hausts of car ha%e also () air #ollution in (*) cities. The () in #etrol #ro$uces a #oisonous gas that often collects in bus' street surroun$e$ b' high buil$ings.Chil$ren (0) li%e in areas where there is a lot of lea$ in the atmos#here can6t thin as (2) .as other chil$ren an$ are clums' when the' use their han$s.  There are other longFterm effects of #ollution. +f the gases in the atmos#here continue (/) increase, the earth6s climate ma' become warmer. : lot of ice near the =oles ma' (14) an$ ma'cause serious floo$s.1. :. man A. men C. human beings . #erson!. :. enough information A. enough informati%e C. information enough . informati%el'&. :. effect A. effects C. affect . affects. :. increasing A. increase$ C. $ecreasing . $ecrease$*. :. the most A. most of C. most . steel. :. lea$ A. Iinc C. bronIe . steel0. :. who A. which C. those . whom2. :. 9uic A. 9uicl' C. fastl' . intelligent/. :. along A. $own C. towar$ . to14. :. melt A. freeIe C. $efrost . flow +f 'ou are an en%ironmentalist, #lastic is a wor$ 'ou ten$ to sa' with a sneer or snarl. +t becomes as'mbol of our wasteful, throwFawa' societ'. Aut there seems little (1) .. it is here to sa', an$ the

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truth is, of course, that #lastics ha%e brought enormous (!) . e%en en%ironmental ones. +t is notreall' the #lastics themsel%es that are the en%ironmental (&) F it is the wa'societ' chooses to use an$ () . them  :lmost all the *4 or so $ifferent in$s of mo$ern #lastic are ma$e from oil, gas or coal G nonFrenewablenatural (*) . e () well o%er three million tons of the stuff in Aritain each 'ear an$,sooner an$ later, most of it is thrown awa'. : high (0) of our annual consum#tion is in the (2) of #acaging an$ this (/) . about se%en #er cent b' weight of our $omestic (14). :lmost all of it coul$ be rec'cle$, but %er' little of it is, though the #lastic rec'cling (11). is growing fast.  The #lastics themsel%es are e3tremel' energ'Frich G the' ha%e a higher calorific (1!) . than coalan$ one (1&) of Dreco%er'E strongl' (1) b' the #lastic manufactures is the (1*) of waste #lastic into a fuel.1. :. e%i$ence A. concern C. $oubt . lielihoo$!. :. #leasures A. benefits C. sa%ings . #rofits&. :. #oison A. $isaster C. $isa$%antage . e%il. :. $is#ose A. store C. en$anger . abuse*. :. resources A. #rocesses C. #ro$ucts . fuels. :. remo%e A. im#ort C. consign . consume0. :. #ercentage A. amount C. #er cent . rate2. :. wa' A. in$ C. form . t'#e/. :. taes A. maes C. carries . constitutes14. :. refuse A. goo$s C. re9uirements . rubbish11. :. manufacture A. #lant C. factor' . in$ustr'1!. :. $egree A. %alue C. $eman$ . effect1&. :. measure A. mechanism C. metho$ . me$ium1. :. $esire$ A. argue$ C. fa%ore$ . #resente$1*. :. con%ersion A. melting C. change . re#lacement Tele%ision first (1) some fift' 'ears ago in the 1/*4s. ince then, it has been one of themost #o#ular sources of (!) for both the ol$ an$ the 'oung. Tele%ision can actuall' satisf'almost all in$s of taste. +t (&) cartoons for chil$ren, worl$ news, music an$ man' other #rograms. +f someone is intereste$ in s#orts, () ., he can tune in to a s#orts channel. There he canen5o' a (*) .. broa$cast of an international football match. Tele%ision is also a %er' useful wa'for com#anies to () their #ro$ucts.

+t6s not (0) . har$ for us to see wh' there is a T- set in almost e%er' home to$a'. :n$,engineers are $e%elo#ing interacti%e T- which allows to communicate (2) %iewers an$ #ro$ucers.1. :. a##ears A. a##eare$ C. has a##eare$ . was a##eare$!. :. entertain A. entertaining C. entertainment . entertainer  &. :. offers A. res#on$s C. in%ents . e3#lores. :. as a result A. therefore C. howe%er . for e3am#le*. :. ali%e A. li%e C. li%el' . life. :. a$%ertise A. #ro$uce C. $e%elo# . interact0. :. such A. enough C. too . %er'2. :. from A. among C. with . between

 ATER There6s much more water than lan$ on the (&1) WWW of the earth. The seas an$ oceans co%er nearl' (&!) WWWof the whole worl$, an$ onl' oneFfifth of (&&) WWW lan$. +f 'ou tra%ele$ o%er the earth in $ifferent $irections,'ou woul$ ha%e to s#en$ (&) WWW more of 'our time (&*) WWW on water that on roa$s or railwa's. esometimes forget that for e%er' mile of lan$ (&) WWW four miles of water.

There6s so much water in the surface of our earth that we (&0) WWW to use two wor$s to $escribe. euse the wor$ <: (&2) WWW those #arts of water surface which (&/) WWW onl' few hun$re$s of mile, thewor$ >C<:H to $escribe the huge area of water (4) WWW are thousan$s of miles wi$e an$ %er' $ee#.1. :. co%er A. surface C. outer . outsi$e!. :. fourFfi%es A. fourFfifth C. four fifths . fourthFfifths&. :. it is A. it6s C. its . them are 82

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north, south, east an$ west G an incre$ible engineering feat. The ancient <g'#tians were sun worshi##ers an$great astronomers, so com#utations for the ?reat ='rami$ were ()WWWWWWWW on astronomical obser%ations.

<3#lorations an$ $etaile$ e3aminations on the base of the structure (*)WWWWWWWW man' intersectinglines. Yurther scientific ()WWWWWWWW in$icates that these (0)WWWWWWWW a t'#e of time line of e%ents G #ast, #resent, an$ future. @an' of the e%ents ha%e been inter#rete$ an$ foun$ to (2)WWWWWWWW with nown facts ofthe #ast. >thers are #ro#hesie$ for future generations an$ are #resentl' un$er (/)WWWWWWWW.

as this su#erstructure ma$e b' or$inar' beings, or (14)WWWWWWWW built b' a race far su#erior to an'nown to$a'81. :. Though A. +n s#ite C. A' . es#ite!. :. tenets A. relics C. as#ects . #ro#erties&. :. line$ A. aligne$ C. assigne$ . fathome$. :. set A. base$ C. fitte$ . foun$e$*. :. re%eal A. testif' C. im#ose . reset. :. %olume A. trial C. stu$' . te3t0. :. front A. re#resent C. re#ose . forwar$2. :. tangle A. consort C. resort . coinci$e/. :. ins#ection A. intro$uction C. recommen$ation . in%estigation14. :. that A. which C. such . one @ost ghost stories are (1)WWWWWWWW in m'sterious, ol$ houses or castles. The ghosts themsel%es whose(!)WWWWWWWW wan$er the earth at night, are usuall' the %ictims of some horrible crimes. Thisis not alwa's the case as the following stor' (&)WWWWWWWW.hen m' frien$, =aul, was a schoolbo', he often use$ to chat to @r. cott, an el$erl' gentlemen li%ing onhis own. @r. cott was a een gar$ener. "e woul$ alwa's be looing after his lawn or his flowers an$ =aulwas ()WWWWWWWW the habit of sa'ing a few wor$s to him o%er the fence.

>ne summer6s e%ening, as =aul was on his wa' home from school, he saw, as (*)WWWWWWWW, @r.cott in his gar$en. The ol$ man was busil' wee$ing his flowerbe$s. hen he saw =aul, he in%ite$ him intothe gar$en with a ()WWWWWWWW of his han$. lowl', the' strolle$ all aroun$, a$miring the %arious flowers.Then, to =aul6s sur#rise, @r. cott bent $own an$ #ice$ a (0)WWWWWWWW of his finest $ahlias. v"ere bo',6 hesai$. v?i%e these to 'our mother.6

 Ho sooner ha$ he arri%e$ home than he (2)WWWWWWWW the flowers to his mother. "e then tol$ her thatthe' were with @r. cott6s com#liments. "is mother6s face went re$ with anger. vBou wice$ bo'J6 sheshoute$. v"ow (/)WWWWWWWW'ou sa' such a thingJ + (14)WWWWWWWW into his $aughter in the su#ermaret thismorning. he tol$ me that the #oor ol$ cha# ha$ #asse$ awa' inhis slee# last Yri$a'.1. :. set A. #ut C. fi3e$ . #rogramme$!. :. bo$ies A. min$s C. s#irits . #hantoms&. :. #oints A. in$icates C. states . shows1. :. on A. in C. within . with!. :. fre9uent A. common C. often . usual. :. rise A. s#rea$ C. wa%e . shae0. :. carton A. bunch C. roll . #acet2. :. submitte$ A. turne$ C. #resente$ . $emonstrate$/. :. shoul$ A. $are C. woul$ . wrong14. :. bum#e$ A. struc C. rushe$ . noce$

 %5OO7S IN 7ORC;ESTER  WWWWW(1) si3 o6cloc 'ester$a' e%ening, the Ri%er Thames burst its bans an$ floo$e$ a wi$e area. A'

nine o6cloc the floo$s ha$ reache$ the town of orchester. The main street was soon WWWWW (!) three feet of water. ater engines arri%e$ 9uicl' to #um# awa' the water, but hea%' rain ma$e their 5ob %er' WWWWW (&).

@rs. Rose illow, a WWWWW () nearl' 24 'ears ol$, an$ li%ing alone in her cottage, was tra##e$ u#stairsfor three hours. WWWWW (*), rescue worers were able to rescue her with la$$er an$ a small WWWWW (). D@'cat, Tibbles, sta'e$ with me all the time,E sai$ @rs. illow. Dhe WWWWW(0) me a lot. he sat with me, so +$i$n6t feel afrai$. E

The rain has finall' sto##e$, the ri%er le%el is falling an$ the weather forecast is goo$, WWWWW(2) thefloo$s ha%e $one a great $eal of $amage. D;ucil', nobo$' was $rowne$ ($ie in water) or in5ure$,E ChiefRescue >ffice "awins WWWWWWW (/) re#orters, Dbut it will tae a long time to WWWWWWW (14) the mess. E 84

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1. :. +n A. To C. :t . Lntil!. :. o%er A. un$er C. through . between&. :. eas' A. $ifficult C. 9uic . lean. :. girl A. man C. la$' . chil$*. :. Yinall' A. Yinal C. ;ast . Yirstl'. :. shi# A. boat C. car . bic'cle0. :. worrie$ A. frightene$ C. bore$ . hel#e$2. :. but A. also C. therefore . so/. :. sai$ A. ase$ C. tol$ . s#oe14. :. clear A. $e%elo# C. tae . fight ecember !* is Christmas. Christmas is both a national holi$a' an$ a religious holi$a'. Christmasremember (1) of 7esus Christ on Christmas. @an' nonFChristians celebrate it, too.  The Christmas season starts after Thansgi%ing, in (!) . Ho%ember. Christmas is a time forgi%ing #resents to frien$s, famil' an$ #oor #eo#le. Churches, businesses an$ other grou#s gi%e mone', foo$an$ to's to (&) families.  ome #eo#le mae gifts, but most #eo#le () . #resents in stores. tores get %er' crow$e$aroun$ Christmas. There are sho##ers e%er'where J tores ha%e beautiful $ecorations (*) Christmas colors of re$ an$ green.  @an' #eo#le $ecorate their homes () Christmas. The' bu' trees an$ $ecorate them (0). electric lights an$ ornaments. ome #eo#le #ut electric lights (2) theirhouses. (/) Christmas, neighborhoo$s are beautiful with man' bright Christmas lights.  7ewish #eo#le ha%e a Yesti%al of ;ights in ecember. Yor 2 $a's, 7ewish #eo#le (14) . can$lesan$ gi%e gifts. This festi%al, "anuah, is a 5o'ful holi$a'.1. :. the birth A. the $eath C. the Crucifi3ion . the =assion!. :. latel' A. latter C. latest . late&. :. nee$ A. nee$' C. nee$ing . nee$e$. :. sell A. gi%e C. bu' . bring*. :. with A. in C. of . b'. :. at A. in C. on . when0. :. b' A. with C. on . for  2. :. insi$es A. besi$e C. outsi$es . outsi$e/. :. +n A. To C. :t . >n14. :. light A. lighten C. lit . lighte$ >n the night of 1*th >ctober 1/20, the south of <nglan$ was (1&) WWWWWWWWWWWW b' the strongest win$sit ha$ nown for o%er two hun$re$ 'ears. (1) WWWWWWWWWWWW of o%er 1&4 mSh blew through the region. Hineteen #eo#le were ille$, U1,* billion worth of $amage was cause$ an$1/ million trees were (1*) WWWWWWWWWWWWW in 5ust a few hours.(1) WWWWWWWWWWWWWW #eo#le thought of this as a hurricane, the win$s of 1/20 were onl' #owerful stormforce. The' are far better than the much more serious storms of !* th 7anuar' 1//4, (10) WWWWWWWWWW most ofAritain was hit b' $a'time win$s of u# to 10& mSh. >n this acci$ent, 0 #eo#le were ille$, e%en though,unlie in 1/20, the weather forecasters issue$ accurate (12) WWWWWWWWWWWW.1. :. occurre$ A. cause$ C. reache$ . struc

!. :. "its A. Alows C. ?usts . Clou$s&. :. blown $own A. cut $own C. set $own . brought $own. :. ince A. :lthough C. :s . Aecause*. :. that A. where C. when . which. :. warnings A. warns C. threats . threatening Hew Bear is one of the most im#ortant (!&) ........ in the Lnite$ tates. >n Hew Bear6s <%e, most #eo#le go to the #arties. :t twel%e o6cloc (!) .. night, e%er'bo$' sa's D"a##' Hew BearE an$ the'(!*) their frien$s an$ relati%es goo$ luc. Hew Bear6s <%e is usuall' a long night to man' #eo#le.The' $i$n6t go home until morning. :nother holi$a', "alloween, is mainl' for chil$ren. >n this holi$a',chil$ren (!) as witches, ghosts or others. @ost chil$ren go from house to house asing for can$'an$ fruit. (!0) . the #eo#le at the house $o not gi%e (!2) .. can$', the chil$ren will (!/)

a tric on them. Aut this (&4) .. e%er ha##ens. @ost #eo#le gi%e them can$' or fruits. 85

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1. :. festi%als A. meetings C. contests . courses!.   :. on A. at C. in . for  &. :. $ream A. congratulate C. wish . greet. :. wear A. $ress C. #ut on . tae off  *. :. hether A. o C. :lthough . +f  . :. the' A. them C. their . theirs0. :. sa' A. tell C. #la' . s#ea  2. :. har$l' A. har$ C. soon . alwa's h' $oes man want to go to the (1) 8 7ust for a$%enture 8 True, there is a$%enture in

s#ace tra%el. Aut a tri# to the moon woul$ also be #ractical. (!) e3am#le, s#ace stations coul$ be built that woul$ gi%e us %aluable information about the (&) .. +n s#ace station re%ol%ingaroun$ the earth, men coul$ li%e an$ stu$' the clou$ formations () . its surface. Theseformations coul$ tell us (*) whether to e3#ect in an' #art of the worl$ at an' time. () information woul$ be %er' (0) . to #ilots, to shi# ca#tains an$ e%en to (2). who must set $ates for #lanting an$ har%esting.1. :. sun A. moon C. earth . #lanet!. :. Yor A. Yrom C. :s . >n&. :. tri# A. news C. weather . climate. :. in A. at C. of . on*. :. which A. what C. where . how. :. o A. Too C. uch . @an'0. :. useful A. useless C. hel#less . careful8. :. worers A. s#aceman C. astronaut . farmers <%er since humans ha%e inhabite$ the earth, the' ha%e ma$e (1) WWWWWWW of %arious forms ofcommunication. ?enerall', this e3#ression of thoughts an$ feelings has been in the form of oral (!)WWWWWW.hen there is a language (&)WWWWWW, communication is accom#lishe$ through sign language in whichmotions () WWWWWW for letters, wor$s, an$ i$eas. Tourists, the $eaf, an$ the mute ha%e ha$ to (*) WWWWWW tothis form of e3#ression. @an' of these s'mbols of whole wor$s are %er' #ictures9ue an$ e3act an$ can beuse$ internationall' s#elling, howe%er, cannot.

Ao$' language () WWWWWW i$eas or thoughts b' certain actions, either intentionall' orunintentionall'. : win can be a wa' of flirting or in$icating that the #art' is onl' 5oing. : no$ (0) WWWWWWa##ro%al, while shaing the hea$ (2) WWWWWW a negati%e reaction.

>ther form of nonlinguistic language can be (/) WWWWWW in Araille (a s'stem of raise$ $ots rea$ with thefingerti#s), signal flags, @orse co$e, an$ smoe signals. Roa$ ma#s an$ #icture signs also gui$e, warn, an$instruct #eo#le.

(14) WWWWWW %erbaliIation is the most common form of language, other s'stems an$ techni9ues alsoe3#ress human thoughts an$ feelings.1. :. usage A. use C. em#lo'ment . utilit'!. :. a$$ress A. s#eech C. utterances . claims&. :. barrier A. obstacles C. $i%isions . se#aration. :. #oint A. signif' C. im#l' . stan$*. :. refer A. rotate C. resort . re%ol%e. :. #rogresses A. transmits C. remits . emits0. :. signifies A. signs C. registers . #resents2. :. #re$icates A. in$icates C. ab$icates . im#licates/. :. trace$ A. traile$ C. foun$ . e3#lore$14. :. hile A. :s C. Aecause . LntilII8 Re! the pss"e n! !eci!e if the fo..o-in" stte#ents re TR4E or %A5SE :  ear :nn,

+ am %er' gla$ to go to @e3ico for m' %acation. The foo$ is 9uite tast' an$ there is fresh fruite%er'where. + ha%e trie$ se%eral of the local s#ecialties. : lot of fruit is too s#ic' for me but + am familiarwith it now. + ha$ a won$erful bae$ fish last night. + ha%e also %isite$ man' famous #laces an$ ha%e goneon some e3cursions. +t6s reall' interesting. +t has been col$ an$ rain' most of the time, but + $on6t min$ aslong as + can en5o' a warm meal an$ a cu# of coffee with some frien$ at a @e3ican coffee sho#.

+ wish 'ou were here with me now. Bou will lo%e it.   86

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Regar$, "elen.1. "elen is going on a holi$a' with her famil' in @e3ico.!. "elen use$ to eat s#ic' foo$.&. The weather has been col$ an$ wet.. he lies ha%ing warm meal an$ a cu# of coffee with :nn in @e3ico.

 Cana$a is the worl$6s largest countries, but its #o#ulation is not %er' large. Cana$a is in the Horth:merica an$ its ca#ital is >ttawa. +t is rich in natural resources. +n southern Cana$a, the lan$ is %er' goo$for farming an$ Cana$a e3#orts a lot of wheat. +n the eighteenth centur', there were wars between Aritainan$ Yrench, an$ Cana$a came un$er Aritish rule. ince 1/&1, <nglish an$ Yrench are both official languages

in Cana$a.1. Cana$a is $ensel' #o#ulate$ countr'.!. Cana$a is to the north of :merica.&. The lan$ in Cana$a is %er' #oor.. Two official languages are s#oen in Cana$a.

  ;an K <3cuse me. + was absent from class 'ester$a', so + $on6t now about the school6s regulation 'outol$ us 'ester$a'.@iss @ai K + see. o what $o 'ou want to now 8;an K + won$er if we are re9uire$ to wear uniform.@iss @ai K Bes, of course. Bou are in gra$e 14 now, so 'ou ha%e to wear ao $ai as 'our uniform.;an K "ow about e3tra classes 8 o we ha%e to wear ao $ai in e3tra classes in the afternoon 8

@iss @ai K Ho, 'ou nee$n6t. Aut 'ou are not allowe$ to wear 5eans or TFshirts in school. + thin 'ou ha$ better wear white shirts an$ $ar blue #ants. :n'thing else 8;an K + thin that6s enough. Than 'ou %er' much, @iss.@iss @ai K Bou6re welcome.1. ;an $i$n6t go to school 'ester$a'.!. @iss @ai onl' tol$ the stu$ents about the uniform 'ester$a'.&. :o $ai is worn in the morning.. tu$ents mustn6t wear white shirts an$ $ar blue #ants in the afternoon.

 h' $i$ <nglish become the international language 8 +n the mi$$le 1/th centur', Yrench was theinternational language. The Aritain became #owerful in the worl$. <nglan$ state$ colonies in the Horth:frica an$ +n$ia in the 10th centur'. A' 1/44, <nglan$ also ha$ colonies in other #arts of :sia, :frica an$

outh =acific. The #eo#le in colonies ha$ to use <nglish. lowl' it became more im#ortant than Yrenchinternationall'. :fter the econ$ orl$ ar, the Lnite$ tates became %er' #owerful, an$ e%en more #eo#le began to learn <nglish.1. <nglish was the most international language in the 1/th centur'.!. <nglish slowl' became more im#ortant than Yrench.&. @ore an$ more #eo#le began to stu$' <nglish.. tu$ents learn <nglish as a secon$ language in -ietnam.  Rice is a in$ of grass. There are more than se%en in$s of rice. @ost in$s are water #lants. Yarmersgrow rice in man' countries, e%en in the southern #art of the Lnite$ tates an$ <astern :ustralia. Ho onereall' nows where rice came from. ome scientists thin it starte$ to be grown in two #laces. The' thinthat one in$ of rice grew in outhern :sia thousan$s of 'ears ago. omeone in China wrote about it almost

fi%e thousan$ 'ears ago. :nother in$ #robabl' grew in est :frica. >ther scientists thin rice came from+n$ia, an$ +n$ian tra%elers too it to others #art of the worl$.1. There are onl' three in$ of rice.!. The' grew rice in outhern :sia hun$re$s of 'ears ago.&. Hobo$' nows where rice came from.. :ccor$ing to the #assage, +n$ian tra%elers too maiIe to the other #art of the worl$.  +t is estimate$ that about !44 million #eo#le who use the +nternet networ aroun$ the worl$. @ost #eo#leuse the +nternet to get information or for entertainment. : new stu$', howe%er, sa's that almost | of+nternet users are using it so often that it is seriousl' harming their li%es. The stu$' sa's some #eo#le ma'fin$ it $ifficult to sto# using the +nternet because the' ha%e become a$$icte$. omeone who is a$$icte$ fin$sit e3tremel' $ifficult to sto# an acti%it'. :ccor$ing to @r. ?reenfiel$, a #s'chologist, &4| internet users sa'

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that the' use the internet to esca#e from #roblems or emotions. The stu$' also shows that ha%ing $iscussionswith strangers in internet areas calle$ Dchat roomE is one of the most a$$icti%e acti%ities.1. +t6s estimate$ about !44 million #eo#le get access to the +nternet e%er' 'ear.!. @ost #eo#le lie to go on the +nternet for information or entertainment.&. Lsing the +nternet so often can $o more harm than goo$.. omeone who is a$$icte$ to the +nternet 5ust s#en$s a little time going on it.*. ome #eo#le use the +nternet to get awa' from their un#leasant situation.<%er' $a' on ra$io, on T- an$ in the news#a#er, we hear, see or rea$ about man' #roblems in the worl$,for e3am#le, #ollution #roblems.

:ir #ollution is the first in$. +t mostl' comes from fumes release$ from motorbies, cars, air#lanes, trainsan$ #oisonous gases emitte$ from factories. :lso, waste is $um#e$ an'where, e%en in the cit' where man' #eo#le are li%ing. The secon$ #ollution #roblem is sea #ollution. @an' #eo#le earn their li%ing from fishingin the sea, an$ the fish the' catch fee$ man' #eo#le. Aut the sea has become so #ollute$ from oil s#ills an$factor' wastes that the fish are $'ing. This #ollution is not onl' illing the fish, but it also affecting those #eo#le who ate fish.el$om $o 'ou fin$ a #lace nowa$a's that is not #ollute$. This #roblem is growing more $ifficult e%er' $a'.e must fin$ a goo$ solution that maes the worl$ a better #lace to li%e.

1. <n%ironmental #ollution is one of the worl$6s #roblems.!. -ehicles an$ factories account for air #ollution.&. aste is usuall' $um#e$ in the cit' where man' #eo#le are li%ing.. The sea water is hea%il' contaminate$ b' oil s#ills an$ in$ustrial sewage.*. : lot of fish are $'ing because of marine #ollution.. =ollution has been re$uce$ to the minimum nowa$a's.

 @an' #eo#le still belie%e that natural resources will ne%er be use$ u#. :ctuall', the worl$6s energ'resources are limite$. Ho one nows e3actl' how much fuel is left. "owe%er, we also shoul$ use themeconomicall' an$ tr' to fin$ out alternati%e sources of #ower. :ccor$ing to =rofessor @ar%in Aurnham ofthe Hew <nglan$ +nstitute of Technolog', we ha%e to start conser%ing coal, oil an$ gas before it is too late,an$ nuclear #ower is the onl' alternati%e. "owe%er, man' #eo#le $o not a##ro%e of using nuclear becauseit6s %er' $angerous. hat woul$ ha##en if there was a serious nuclear acci$ent 8 Ra$ioacti%it' causes canceran$ ma' ba$l' affect the future generations.

1. Hatural resources will ne%er run out.!. e $on6t now e3actl' how much fuel is left.&. e shoul$n6t waste natural resources.. :ccor$ing to @r. Aurnham, solar energ' can be use$ as a substitute for natural resources.*. @an' #eo#le agree to use nuclear #ower as an alternati%e energ'.. Ra$ioacti%e waste is harmful for health.

 ;ast wee, our class ha$ a $iscussion on how to #rotect the en%ironment, an$ we came u# with someinteresting, #ractical suggestions. ome stu$ents suggeste$ using banana lea%es to wra# foo$ in or$er to sa%e #a#er. :nother i$ea is to reuse an$ rec'cle bottles an$ cans so that we can re$uce garbage an$ sa%e ournatural resources. ome other stu$ents ha%e $eci$e$ to go to school b' bic'cle to sa%e energ' an$ ee# theair clean. Aut another grou# ha$ a better i$ea when the' suggeste$ taing #ublic buses foe less e3haustfumes an$ less traffic 5ams. >ur teacher agree$ with all o#inions, but she also a$$e$ that things were easiersai$ than $one, an$ that we ha$ to $o a lot to mae the suggestions become realit'.

1. >ur class ha$ an en%ironmental #rotection last wee.!. Aanana lea%es can be use$ for wra##ing foo$.&. Rec'cling bottles is a goo$ wa' to re$uce trash.. The teacher was $isa##ointe$ with listening to us.

 Howa$a's, man' families are worrie$ about their water bills. ome of the bills are enormous. +n fact, the'can sa%e their mone' if the' tr' to re$uce the amount of water their families use. There are some eas' wa'sto $o this. Yirst, get a #lumber to mae sure there are no cracs in the #i#es. econ$, $o not use baths because the' use twice as much water as showers K tae showers instea$. :n$ at last but no least, rememberto turn off the faucets since a $ri##ing faucet can waste u# to *44 liters of water a month. A' $oing thesethings, we can sa%e both our own mone' an$ for future generations.

1. ome families #a' a lot of mone' on their waste.!. : #lumber checs if #eo#le in the famil' tae showers.   88

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&. ri##ing faucets contribute to the waste of water.. Yuture generations will not nee$ to use water.

 rought is a con$ition that becomes when the a%erage rainfall for a fertile are $ro#s far below thenormal amount for a long #erio$ of time. +n areas which are not irritate$, the lac of rain causes farm cro#sto wither an$ $ea$. Yorest fires start easil' $uring $rought. The soil of a $rought are becomes $r'. >ften therich to#soil is blown awa' b' the hot, the win$s. :nimals suffer from the lac of water an$ e%en $ie.

1. The lac of rain for long #erio$ causes $rought.!. rought maes farm cro#s an$ animal fresher.&. uring $rought #eo#le shoul$ #re%ent forest fires.

. There are usuall' hot, $r' win$s $uring $roughts.  ;unar Hew Bear or Tet is -ietnam6s main holi$a'. +t is the biggest an$ the most im#ortant celebrationin the 'ear which fall between 7anuar' !1st an$ Yebruar' 1/th on the estern calen$ar.

Tet6s #re#arations an$ celebrations use$ to be s#rea$ o%er months, but nowa$a's the holi$a' is muchshorter. "owe%er, a great $eal of e3citement still buil$s u# well before Tet. ho#s are full of goo$s. =eo#leare bus' bu'ing gifts, cleaning an$ $ecorating their houses an$ cooing tra$itional foo$ such as stic' ricecaes.

>n the $a' of Tet, #eo#le %isit famil' members an$ frien$s, an$ the' e3change Hew Bear6s wishes.Chil$ren recei%e Dluc' mone'E in re$ en%elo#es. Aoth chil$ren an$ a$ults tae #art in games an$ %ariousforms of entertainment. Tet is reall' a time of fun an$ festi%als throughout the countr'.

1. Tet or ;unar Hew Bear "oli$a' is the most im#ortant celebration in -ietnam.

!. Tet alwa's on !4

th

 7anuar' in estern calen$ar.&. To the te3t, Dluc' mone'E is gi%en to e%er'one at Tet.. Tet is a great occasion of 5o' an$ entertainment.

 :#ril 1st is :#ril Yools6 a'. @an' #eo#le lie to #la' 5oes or trics on this $a'. The 5oes are for funonl'. The' are not harmful or mean. ometimes 'ou can hear :#ril Yools6 a' 5oes on the ra$io ortele%ision. Hews#a#ers often ha%e sill' stories on :#ril 1st too. ome sill' hea$lines are on the ne3t #age. +f'ou belie%e the 5oes on the ra$io, T-, or in the news#a#ers, 'ou will be an D:#ril YoolE  Hobo$' nows where an$ when :#ril Yools6 a' starte$. ome #eo#le belie%e it starte$ in Yrance in the1*44s. ome #eo#le thin it starte$ long ago in +tal'. >ther #eo#le belie%e it starte$ in +n$ia.  +t $oesn6t matter where or when :#ril Yoo$s6 a' began. :merican lie it because the' can #la' 5oes onfrien$s an$ relati%es.

1. :#ril Yools6 5oes can be sometimes hear$ on news#a#er.!. on6t belie%e the 5oes on the ra$io, or in news#a#er or 'ou will be an :#ril Yool.&. <%er'one belie%es that :#ril Yools6 a' starte$ in the 1*44s.. :lthough :mericans $on6t now where an$ when :#ril Yools6 a' began, the' lie it.*. 7oes can be #la'e$ on frien$s an$ relati%es on :#ril Yools6 a' b' :mericans.

 Hatural e%ents onl' become #otential riss when the' threaten #eo#le or #ro#ert'. :n earth9uae willcause little $amage if it taes #lace in an em#t' $essert. +t ma' also cause little $amage if it taes #lace in acit' lie an Yrancisco, where #eo#le can affor$ to be well #rotecte$. : natural e%ent onl' causes $amagewhen it affects an area where the #eo#le are at ris an$ #oorl' #rotecte$. isasters occur when these twofactors are bought together K #eo#le li%ing in unsafe con$itions a natural ris such as a floo$, hurricane orearth9uae.

1. +n an em#t' $essert, earth9uaes har$l' occur.!. =eo#le in an Yrancisco can be #rotecte$ from earth9uaes.&. =eo#le li%ing in unsafe con$itions ma' get $isasters.4. Yloo$s, hurricanes or earth9uaes are natural $isasters.

 The solar s'stem consists of the sun, the #lanets, the moon, the asteroi$s an$ the comets. The wor$ solar  means Dof the sunE, so the sun is ob%iousl' the most im#ortant #art of the solar s'stem. The nine #lanets in our solar s'stem are (in or$er from the sun) @ercur', -enus, <arth, 7u#iter, aturn, Lranus, He#tune an$ =luto. @ercur' is the hottest #lanet. The sun controls the #lanets, an$ each #lanet controls itsmoon.

/. The col$est #lanet is #robabl' @ercur'.14. The most im#ortant #art of an' solar s'stem is the sun.

11. The #lanets control the sun. 89

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1!. The solar s'stem consists of the sun, the #lanets, the moon an$ the earth. The tatue of ;ibert' is one of the most famous statues in the worl$. +t6s locate$ on an islan$ in HewBor "arbor. The tatue of ;ibert' is of a robe$ woman who hol$s a torch u# high. +t is ma$e of #ureco##er. The tatue of ;ibert' was #ut u# on >ctober !2th, 122. +t was a gift of frien$shi# from the #eo#le of Yrance to the #eo#le in the Lnite$ tates. The tatue was built in Yrance. Then it was taen a#art, shi##e$across the :tlantic >cean in crate, an$ rebuilt in the L:.The statue weighs !!* tons an$ is /& meters tall. There are !* win$ows in the crown which com#rises the 5ewels beneath the se%en ra's of the $ia$em. The tablet which the tatue hol$s in her left rea$s, in Romannumerals, D7ul' th 100E, the $ate of the Lnite$ tates eclaration of +n$e#en$ence. -isitors can go insi$e

the statue. :n ele%ator runs to the to# of the #e$estal, an$ ste#s within the statue lea$ to the crown.1. The tatue of ;ibert' was #resente$ to the Lnite$ tates b' the #eo#le of Yrance in the +n$e#en$encea'.

!. The statue hol$s a torch in her left han$.&. The tatue was carrie$ to Hew Bor b' shi#.. -isitors ha%e to wal to the to# of the #e$estal because there are no other choices. @an' #eo#le thin the teachers gi%e stu$ents too much homewor. That sa' it is unnecessar' forchil$ren to wor at home in their free time. @oreo%er, the' argue that most teachers $o not #ro#erl' ha%e tore#eat tass which the' ha%e alrea$' $one at school.Recentl' in ?reece man' #arents com#laine$ about the $ifficult homewor which the teachers gi%e to theirchil$ren. @ost #eo#le agree that homewor is unfair. : stu$ent who can $o his homewor in a 9uiet an$

comfortable room is in a better #osition than a stu$ent who $oes his homewor in a small, nois' room withtele%ision on. ome #arents hel# their chil$ren with their homewor. >ther #arents tae no interest at theirchil$ren6s homewor.+t is im#ortant, howe%er, that teachers tal to #arents about homewor. : teacher shoul$ suggest suitabletass for #arents to $o with their chil$ren. =arents are a better teacher their own chil$ren.1. :ccor$ing to the writer, man' #arents woul$ lie their chil$ren to ha%e less homewor.!. @an' #arents thin that $oing homewor is unnecessar'.&. Countries in <uro#e, teachers can6t set homewor at weeen$s.. : lot of homewor hasn6t been #lanne$ #ro#erl', accor$ing to man' #arents.*. oing homewor is not goo$ for chil$ren6s health.. Teachers are allowe$ to gi%e stu$ents homewor at weeen$s.0. Teacher shoul$ a$%ise #arents to wor together with their chil$ren.2. >nl' a small number of #eo#le thin that homewor is fair.

)8 SENTENCE TRANS%ORMATION(Chu'n đdi cZu)

Re-rite these sentences* so tht the #enin" st9in" the s#e :A8B ish sentences :1. hat a #it' J Bou aren6t here to hel# me now. !. +t woul$ be nice to be able to $ri%e a car. &. Tom won6t come to m' birth$a' #art' tomorrow. . 7ohn $i$n6t go to school 'ester$a'. *. >ur teacher shouts us %er' often. . +t6s a #it'. + $on6t ha%e a mobile #hone. 0. Bou can6t come to the theater with me. 2. +6m reall' sorr' + s#ea <nglish %er' slowl'. /. hame on 'ou J Bou weren6t at home two $a's ago. 14. he $oesn6t now the wa' to the mos9ue on this street. 11. "e has ne%er come on time since 'ester$a'. 1!. @ai can6t %isit her #en #al in @ala'sia. 1&. Their ol$ house wasn6t near est ;ae. 1. "e6s sorr' he often gets ba$ mars. 1*. hat a #it' + misse$ the film. bB 4se! to J <e* "et use! to : 90

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1. 7ohn sto##e$ smoing 14 'ears ago. !. The' li%e$ in eoul some 'ears ago. &. Col$ weather maes @ar' sta' at home. . The' $estro'e$ the flower gar$en in the #ar. *. + feel ner%ous. + ha%e not tra%elle$ b' air before. .... +t6s %er' col$ in "ue in winter. on6t worr' J + ha%e been li%ing in "ue for 1! 'ears.

0. + am %er' ner%ous when ri$ing on the left. 2. This is the first time + ha%e eaten this foo$. /. The' often wale$ to -ung Tau on the weeen$. 14. Aen $ran a lot of coffee but now he #refers tea. cB Pssive oice :1. @r. Tam is #ainting his #ictures with his #atience. 

!. @ar' is cutting the cu#cae with a shar# nife.

&. Aa$ weather has $ela'e$ flight !4! from @iami. 

. Arothers ;aIlo an$ ?eogre in%ente$ the ball#oint #en. 

*. Bou must clean the floor before 'ou #aint it. 

. The girl has to $eci$e to stu$' law or #harmac'. 

0. =eo#le can6t learn a foreign language in this wee.  

2. =eo#le thin that he was a famous $octor 14 'ears ago. 

/. <%er' 'ear, -iet Ham e3#orts millions of tons of rice.  .

14. -ietnamese #eo#le celebrate their ;unar Hew Bear Yesti%al aroun$ 7anuar' an$ Yebruar'. 

11. >ur teacher alwa's a$%ises us to stu$' har$er on the secon$ term.  .

1!. The ;ibrar' of Congress in the L: em#lo's o%er *444 em#lo'ees.

  1&. @' mother is maing D#ecial Chinese Yrie$ RiceE in the itchen now. 

1. The' are #lanning to see a new film calle$ DThor !E. 

1*. The' are broa$casting the orl$ Cu# soccer games all o%er the worl$. 

1. The' ha%e celebrate$ the Teacher6s a' largel' since 1/2!. 

10. cience an$ Technolog' ha%e com#letel' change$ human6s life. 

12. =eo#le ha%e built this buil$ing of brics, stones an$ cement. 

1/. Hga has t'#e$ the re#ort about #ollute$ en%ironment for ! hours. 

!4. The bo' broe the win$ow an$ too awa' some mone'. 

!1. omeone cut $own the tree in the gar$en 'ester$a'. 

!!. The artist #ainte$ a huge #icture to raise fun$ for the #oor chil$ren.   91

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!&. @ai wrote some articles about the $amage of 11th storm. 

!. omeone was maing coffee while + wale$ into the itchen. 

!*. @' father was fi3ing the electrical socets at this tome 'ester$a'. 

!. 7C Com#an' was hol$ing the meeting while it began to rain.

  !0. @rs. ?reen was men$ing the bla$$er at ten 'ester$a'. 

!2. The chief engineer was instructing all the worers of the #lant. 

!/. @r. "an is going to %isit "anoi on his wor ne3t wee. 

&4. This com#an' will organiIe an art e3hibition ne3t month. 

&1. Hgu'en "ue chool will hol$ the <nglishFs#eaing contest on ne3t Yri$a'. 

&!. Tom will return those boos bac to the librar' tomorrow. 

&&. The #ostman will $eli%er news#a#er to him ne3t wee. 

&. The' can6t mae tea in col$ water. The' ha%e to mae tea in hol$ water. 

&*. : su$$en increase in water #ressure ma' brea the $am. 

!B Present Perfect Tense :1. he hasn6t gone out with him for * months. The last time

!. e ha%en6t seen such a cruel mother before. This is the first

&. +t6s two 'ears since we last saw @r. 7ones. e ha%en6t

. This is the first time + ha%e %isite$ the L:. + ha%en6t

*. + ha%e learnt <nglish for 14 'ears now. + began

. he mo%e$ to ;on$on !4 'ears ago. he has

0. The =ies ha%en6t %isite$ =aris for ! 'ears. The last time

2. + $i$n6t see her again for & 'ears. Three 'ears has

/. The last time + saw 7ohn was when he was lea%ing for <$inburgh. 7ohn hasn6t

14. The' ha%en6t lie$ iceFcream since the' ate too much an$ was sic. The' $i$n6t ..

11. 7ohn6s career as a tele%ision #resenter began fi%e 'ears ago. 7ohn has

1!. "ow long ha%e 'our famil' rea$ Tuoi Tre Hews#a#er 8 hen $i$ 'our

1&. @' ol$ frien$ starte$ woring on that farm in !44*.

 ince !44*, 92

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1. hen $i$ he start teaching =h'sical <$ucation in this school 8 "ow long

1*. @' mother has ha$ this washing machine for a long time. @' mother

1. @' father sto##e$ $rining cham#agne ten 'ears ago. @' father hasn6t

10. 7ane6s gran$ma hasn6t #lante$ trees in the gar$en for * months. 7ane6s gran$ma sto##e$

12. + ha%e ne%er met a more warmFhearte$ #erson than m' mother is. @' mother is

1/. + ha%e ne%er seen such a ba$ film as that one in the cinema. That is the

!4. e ha%en6t seen @ar' since we left the uni%ersit'. e last

eB So ? <ecuse :1. he can6t wor har$ because she is too ol$. he is !. The stor' is boring, so + am slee#ing now. Aecause &. + felt tire$, that6s wh' + went to be$ earl'. Aecause . + can6t go out because it6s raining. +t6s

*. + forgot to $o the e3ercises, that6s wh' the teacher #unishe$ me.+ was .

. Aecause the weather was col$, the' ha$ to cancel their #icnic.The weather

0. "e was %er' #oor, an$ that6s wh' he $i$n6t go to school.Aecause

2. ;aura was %er' ha##' because she was gi%en a bie.;aura was

/. The sil $ress cost too much, so we $i$n6t bu' it.Aecause

14. The' #asse$ their T><Y; e3am because the' stu$ie$ har$.

The' fB A!verb c.use n! phrse of resu.t :1. Ham stu$ies well. :ll his frien$s lie him. (>) .!. The e3ercises were too long for me to write in 1* minutes. (>)

The' e3ercises &. This boo is %er' interesting. + ha%e rea$ it se%eral times. (LC")

This boo .. The actor is %er' #o#ular. <%er'one in e%er'where can easil' recogniIe him. (>)

The actor *. "is famil' coul$n6t su##ort him because he s#ent too much mone'. (LC")

"e s#ent

. @' frien$ nows a lot of information about the secret, so he fells afrai$. (>)@' frien$ 0. The weather was not fine enough for them to go cam#ing. (LC")

The weather 2. +t is a narrow roa$. Two cars are $ifficult to #ass each other. (>)

+t is /. @' father $ran so much coffee that he coul$n6t fall aslee#. (LC")

@' father 14. +t is too long from here to school for me to wal. (LC")

+t is "B Reporte! Speech :

1. yon]t mae so much noise,y he sa's. "e ass us 93

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!. yto# taling, 7oe,y the teacher sai$. The teacher tol$ 7oe

&. yAe #atient,y she sai$ to him. he tol$ him

. y?o to 'our room,y her father sai$ to her. "er father tol$ her

*. y"urr' u#,y she sai$ to us. he tol$ us

. 7ohn sai$ to his mother, D+ $on6t now how to coo sou#E.

0. De are waiting for the school bus nowE, the chil$ren sai$. 

2. Dh' are 'ou often late for this class, @inh 8E, @rs. Tam ase$ her son. 

/. Don6t touch this button or 'ou will get a shoc, "aE, his father sai$. 

14. Dhen $i$ 'ou last see 'our sister off 8E 7ohn ase$ 7im. 

11. D+ must go to "anoi to$a'E, m' frien$ sai$.

1!. DThe sun rises in the east an$ sets in the westE, m' teacher sai$.

  1&. DBou ha%e to tae #art in the riceFcooing contest tomorrowE, Ham6s father sai$.

1. D+t was raining all $a' 'ester$a' in Hha TrangE, m' #en #al sai$.1*. D+ $on6t lie eating stic' rice caesE, @ai sai$ to Tam. 

1. D"a%e 'ou eaten 'our breafast 'et, ;an 8E her gran$mother sai$. 

10. Di$ 'ou see m' bie, Tan 8E, "oa sai$. 

12. Dhere are 'ou going to s#en$ 'our summer %acation ne3t 'ear, ;iI 8E "oa ase$. 

1/. D+s "a ;ong Aa' in _uang Hinh =ro%ince 8E Hhi ase$ "ang. 

!4. D:re 'ou going to ;am6s birth$a' tonight 8E, + ase$ "oa. 

!1. D The orl$ ar ++ broe out in 1/&/ in ?erman'E, our "istor' teacher sai$. 

!!. @ar' ase$ 7ohn, Do 'ou lie listening classical music 8E 

!&. D@ust we follow this traffic law 8E, Hha sai$ to her husban$. 

!. yhere ha%e 'ou been8y the mother ase$ her $aughter. 

!*. yhich $ress $o 'ou lie best8y she ase$ her bo'frien$. 

!. DCan 'ou borrow 'our #en #lease, "a8E she ase$

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!0. Do 'ou now where m' tennis rac9uet is, @um8E she ase$ her @um  ..

!2. Dhere will 'ou bu' beach blossom for the Tet "oli$a', Hga 8E =hi sai$.

!/. D+t was nice of 'ou to in%ite me to 'our $inner. Than 'ouE, @rs. ;an sai$ to Tuan. @rs. ;an thane$

&4. Dhat a beautiful $ress 'ou wear to$a' JE ;aurence sai$ to 7oana. ;aurence com#limente$

hB Con!ition. sentences :a. T'#e 1 K1. Rec'cle an$ we6ll sa%e natural resources. ..!. Ae careful or 'ou will fall o%er the rocs. ..&. oring too much can mae 'ou feel tire$. . on6t be careless or 'ou6ll brea the %ase. .*. "a can #ass the e3am, she has to wor har$.. "e can $o a #art to sa%e the en%ironment b' bu'ing rec'cle$ #ro$ucts.0. =utting garbage into the bins is one answer to minimiIe #ollution.2. e shoul$ tae the ma# with us or we will lose our wa' on the street./. <llen can borrow it, but she must gi%e it bac ne3t wee.14. The authorities are thining of raising the #etrol #rices. + will ha%e to c'cle to wor. b. T'#e ! K1. + can6t gi%e 'ou the answer because + $on6t now. .

!. h' $on6t 'ou a##l' for the 5ob 8 ..&. + a$%ise 'ou to #a' a %isit to Hha Rong "arbor. . Aut for his #ension, he woul$ star%e. .....*. "ow about going to school b' bus 8 ... @rs. ?reen has no mone' so he won6t tra%el to the worl$...0. Rachel might fall her $ri%ing test. Aut she can tae it again....2. The office might be close$. +n that case @inh won6t be able to wal in...

/. Bou ha%en6t got a #en, so 'ou can6t write $own the a$$ress...14. The number on those houses in this a#artment aren6t clearl' numbere$, therefore + fin$ it

$ifficult to fin$ m' cousin6s house.c. @i3e$ #ractice K1. This car is too hea%' for me to mo%e. !. @orning e3ercises mae me feel health'. .&. ithout air, we woul$ $ie. ........... + a$%ise him to sto# smoing. .

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*. Ae calm, or 'ou6ll mae a wrong $ecision. . To$a' isn6t un$a', so the stu$ents $on6t go swimming.

0. Aecause 'ou $on6t lea%e imme$iatel', + call the #oliceman.

2. + $on6t now her number, so + $on6t ring her u#.

/. h' $on6t stu$' har$ 8 ..

14. ee# silent or 'ou6ll wae the bab' u#. .11. + $on6t now the answer, so + can6t tell 'ou. ..1!. ?o right now or 'ou will be late for the train.

1&. "e $oesn6t a##l' for the 5ob because he $oesn6t ha%e enough 9ualifications.

1. "e ne%er #olishes his shoes, so he ne%er loos smart.

1*. The' $o not un$erstan$ 'ou because 'ou s#ea too fast.

1. Thu can6t swim, so she $oesn6t go swimming in ;am on wimming #ool.

10. =eo#le $on6t see the LY>, so the' $on6t call the Hational LY> Re#orting Center.iB M3in" su""estions :

1. hat about bu'ing energ'Fsa%ing bulbs 8 hall !. ;et6s use electricit' economicall'. h' $on6t ..&. h' $on6t 'ou as her 'ourself 8 + suggest 'ou . hat about organiIing a charit' e%ent to raise mone' 8

+ suggest a charit'

*. + suggest unuse$ clothes shoul$ be collecte$ for the %ictims.hat about . Dh' not tae the garbage to rec'cling centers 8E sai$ the local authorities.

The local authorities suggeste$ garbage 0. D hall we go to the <nglish s#eaing club 8E :n$rew sai$.

:n$rew suggeste$ 2. Dh' $on6t 'ou #ut an a$%ertisement in this local news#a#er 8E the' sai$ to me.

The' suggeste$ that an a$%ertisement /. Dh' $on6t 'ou re#air the electric fan, HamE Aa ase$.

Aa suggeste$ 14. D ;et6s not tell an'one until we are certain that the re#ort is trueE, sai$ Tom.

Tom suggeste$  jB A!verb c.use of reson :

1. Aecause + am sic, + $o not go out. Aecause of !. Aecause the water is #ollute$, we can6t swim in that ri%er.

Aecause of .&. Aecause Hga has ha$ a sore leg, she ha$ $ifficult' in waling.

Aecause of . Aecause he beha%e$ ba$l', he foun$ himself in trouble.

Aecause of ..*. Aecause it was snowing, we $i$n6t go out for a wal.

Aecause of

. Aecause of his goo$ loos, he is #o#ular with man' girls. 96

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*. @' father goes swimming e%er' $a'. Bou met him this morning.. The man is m' father. + res#ect this man most.0. The man is m' father. + res#ect his o#inion most.2. @ar' an$ @argaret are twins. Bou met them 'ester$a'.

/. +6ll intro$uce 'ou to the man. "is su##ort is necessar' for 'our #ro5ect.14. The mi$$leFage$ man is the $irector. @' father is taling to him.11. The bo' is m' cousin. Bou mae fun of him.1!. The stu$ent is from china. "e sits ne3t to me.1&. + thane$ the woman. This woman ha$ hel#e$ me.

1. The #rofessor is e3cellent. + am taing his course.1*. @r. mith sai$ he was too bus' to s#ea to me. + ha$ come to see him.1. + saw a lot of #eo#le an$ horses. The' went to maret.10. Tom has three sisters. :ll of them are marrie$.12. + recentl' went bac to =aris. +t is still as beautiful as a #earl.1/. + recentl' went bac to =aris. + was born in =aris nearl' *4 'ears ago.!4. o 'ou now the music8 +t is being #la'e$ on the ra$io.!1. Bou $i$n6t tell us the reason. e ha%e to cut $own our $ail' e3#enses for that reason.!!. The $a' was rain'. he left on that $a'.

!&. +6%e sent him two letters. "e has recei%e$ neither of them.!. That man is an artist. + $on6t remember the man6s name.!*. >ne of the ele#hants ha$ onl' one tus. e saw these ele#hants at the Ioo.!. That car belongs to r. Clar. +ts engine is %er' goo$.!0. Bou sent me a #resent. Than 'ou %er' much for it.

!2. This is @rs. 7ones. "er son won the cham#ionshi# last 'ear. 98

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!/. Ro$ ;ee has won an >scar. + now his sister.&4. +s this the st'le of hair8 Bour wife wants to ha%e it.&1. : man answere$ the #hone. "e sai$ Tom was out.&!. 0.4* is the time. @' #lane arri%es then.

&&. @a3 isn6t home 'et. That worries me.&. o 'ou now the buil$ing8 The win$ows of the buil$ing are #ainte$ green.&*. ;ast wee + went to see the house. + use$ to li%e in it.&. + $on6t now the girl6s name. he6s 5ust gone into the hall.&0. Ae sure to follow the instructions. The' are gi%en at the to# of the #age.

&2. "oan iem lae is a historical #lace. +ts water is alwa's blue.C81. Bou loo $ifferent. "a%e someone $one 'our hair 8

"a%e 'ou ha$!. "e was unable to #aint the fate of his house because of the hea%' rain.

The hea%' rain&. This will be m' stu$ents6 first time #erformance in Yrance.

+t will be the first time

. DCan 'ou gi%e me some information about the courses 8Ehe ase$ me

*. D+f + were 'ou, + woul$ not be absent from class 'ester$a'.E+ a$%ise$ @ar'

. "e sings well an$ #la's the guitar well. Hot onl'

0. @' mother coos better than :lan6s mother $oes.:lan6s mother

2. he bought that tele%ision two wees ago.

he has/. The furniture was so e3#ensi%e that + coul$n6t bu' it.The furniture was too

14. +t has been ten 'ears since "ong sto##e$ #la'ing the #iano."ong hasn6t

11. cientists ha%e carrie$ out e3tensi%e research into renewable energ' sources.<3tensi%e research

1!. "e bought such a lot of boos that he coul$n6t rea$ them all.o man'

1&. Bou ha%en6t $one 'our homewor, ha%en6t 'ou 8

+t6s time 99

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&2. +t too me a fairl' long time to answer all m' eFmails.+ s#ent

&/. Cit' centers are more $angerous than the' were !4 'ears ago. (:Y<) 

4. he has ne%er eaten lobster before.This is the

1. =lease hel# 'our mother with the housewor. +6$ rather!. +t6s time for chil$ren to go to be$. +t6s high time&. The flight from "o Chi @inh Cit' to inga#ore onl' taes three hours.

 +t taes. @' histor' teacher sai$ to stu$ents D=eo#le in the @i$$le an$ Horth of -ietnam $isco%ere$ aigon in

the earl' 1044s.Eaigon was

*. + wish the flight woul$n6t be cancelle$ $ue to the ba$ weather.+t6s a #it' that

. + ha%e 5ust met the bo' hel#ing 'ou with the wor 'ester$a'.The bo'

0. +n the e%ent of an earth9uae, 'ou mustn6t go #anicing.+f

2. +s email a goo$ wa' for #eo#le to communicate 8<mail is

/. The sales of mobile #hone ha%e increase$ consi$erabl' since !44*.There has

*4. +t was $ifficult for her to connect the new $ishwasher.he foun$

*1. :lthough he is tall, but he can6t reach the to# of the ceiling.Tall

*!. The match was #ost#one$ to the following un$a' because the weather was ba$.>wing to

*&. Too tire$ to continue, =hili# sto##e$ waling. (C:RRB) 

*. =arents are often #rou$ of their chil$ren6s goo$ result. (=R+<) 

**. o 'ou own these two sho#s 8 (A<;>H?) 

*. Arussels us a goo$ #lace to s#en$ a weeen$. +6%e %isite$ it se%eral times alrea$'.Arussels

*0. =eo#le $i$n6t $isco%er :+ until 1/21. Hot until

*2. >nl' when something ma5or an$ com#rehensi%e is $one can we #re%ent war, $isease an$ #o%ert'.+n or$er

*/. +t6s not a goo$ i$ea to tra%el $uring rush hour.

+t6s better to a%oi$4. econ$ar' school is free in Aritain.

Bou $on6t ha%e to1. The brea$ is so stale. + can6t eat it.

 !. @r. Ta'lor fi3e$ the sewing machine for m' mother.

@' mother got&. :s the class re#resentati%e, + woul$ lie to welcome 'ou.

>n. e were tol$ to wait here b' the $irector.

+t was

*. #eaing $uring the e3am is forbi$$en. 101

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Bou. "e coul$n6t fin$ me at the e3hibition.

"e was0. @artin has to wear glasses to rea$ the news#a#er. (+T">LT)

 2. r. Rowan has to $o all his own t'#ing. "is secretar' resigne$ two wees ago.

r. Rowan/. "e is stu$'ing <nglish %er' har$. "e want to stu$' at "ar%ar$ Lni%ersit'.

ith a %iew04. he can sing an$ #la' the #iano well.

 Hot onl'781 +t6s a #it'J e $on6t ha%e to$a' off.+ wish!. + can6t 5oin in 'our tri# as + #romise$ because + ha%e to finish m' re#ort on boos.+f ..........................................................................................................................................................................&. The' ha%e hel$ a big march to #romote the s#irit of the woring class.: big march........................................................................................................................................................... The first @a' a' meeting was hel$ in :merica.

:merica is the countr'.........................................................................................................................................*. Bou won6t fin$ an' accommo$ation if 'ou $on6t boo it in a$%ance.Lnless.................................................................................................................................................................... + $on6t thin 'ou shoul$ go to wor to$a'.Bou6$ better..........................................................................................................................................................0. @an$' is e3cite$ about going to ?reece on holi$a'.@an$' is looing..................................................................................................................................................14. <nglan$ has man' ol$ towns an$ %illages.There ...................................................................................................................................................................11. + can6t go climbing an$ hiing this weeen$.

+ wish ...................................................................................................................................................................1!. hen + was a chil$, + li%e$ in Aristol.e use$ ...............................................................................................................................................................1&. e felt bore$ because of his long s#eech."is long s#eech....................................................................................................................................................Aecause .1. Bou will catch a col$ if 'ou $on6t ee# 'our feet $r'.Lnless...................................................................................................................................................................1*. The boo is 9uite worth rea$ing. Bou lent me the boo last wee.The boo which....................................................................................................................................................

1. "e is o%erweight because he eats so much chocolate.+f he......................................................................................................................................................................10. hen + was ten, + use$ go to school with m' best frien$.:t the age of ten, + alwa's....................................................................................................................................12. + $on6t normall' eat at restaurants.+6m not use$ .........................................................................................................................................................1/. The' are buil$ing a new sta$ium here.: new sta$ium......................................................................................................................................................!4. +6m sorr' + can6t swim.

+ wish....................................................................................................................................................................102

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!1. + s#en$ half an hour tra%elling to wor b' motorbie e%er' $a'.+t taes..................................................................................................................................................................!!. + misse$ the bus this morning so i was late for class.Aecause................................................................................................................................................................!&. e coul$n6t $ri%e fast because the traffic was hea%'.ince.....................................................................................................................................................................!. The town was nearer than we thought.The town wasn6t as...............................................................................................................................................

!*. e s#ent fi%e hours getting to ;on$on.+t...........................................................................................................................................................................!. @' brother can6t run as fast as he use$ to.@' brother use$ to...............................................................................................................................................!0. + $on6t come b' car because + can6t #ar near m' office.+f...........................................................................................................................................................................!2. 7ane can6t coo %er' well.7ane isn6t...............................................................................................................................................................!/. The'6%e been li%ing here for si3 'ears now.The' mo%e$ ....

&4.EBou shoul$n6t s#en$ 'our weeen$ in the cit'Ehe a$%ise$ me.....................................................................................................................................................&1. DCan 'ou gi%e me a ri$e to schoolE"e ase$ his frien$...............................................................................................................................................&!. o 'ou ha%e a #ostman $eli%er the news#a#er e%er' $a' 8o 'ou ha%e the news#a#er.................................................................................................................................&&. he an$ her mother are both beautiful.he is as................................................................................................................................................................&. +6%e ne%er met a more intelligent man than him.&*. +t is so col$ that we can6t bathe.+t is too..................................................................................................................................................................&. he $oesn6t usuall' sta' u# so late.he6s not use$.......................................................................................................................................................&0. e can6t ha%e breafast in the gar$en because it is %er' col$.+t is so...................................................................................................................................................................&2. DBou6$ better not get u# lateE m' mother sai$.@' mother a$%ise$...............................................................................................................................................&/. +n s#ite of his age, @r. Aenson runs se%en miles before breafast.Though.................................................................................................................................................................

4. +t is sai$ that he is one hun$re$ 'ears ol$."e is sai$..............................................................................................................................................................1. :lthough she ha$ an in5ure$ anle, <sther still won the tennis match.es#ite..................................................................................................................................................................!. +t was such a long 5ourne' that the' were all aslee# b' the time the' arri%e$.The 5ourne'..........................................................................................................................................................&. Lnfortunatel', Hic was too short to be a goo$ basetball #la'er.Lnfortunatel', Hic wasn6t................................................................................................................................... The e3am 9uestion was so eas' that all the stu$ents got it right.+t was such............................................................................................................................................................

*. @' brother sto##e$ smoing now. 103

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@' brother use$.................................................................................................................................................... The' sa' that the com#an' is in $ifficult'.The com#an'........................................................................................................................................................0. Dhere6s the best #lace to bu' sou%enirs 8E+ ase$ her............................................................................................................................................................2. Bou won6t lose weight if 'ou $on6t sto# eating much.Lnless.................................................................................................................................................................../. To now <nglish is necessar'.

+t is........................................................................................................................................................................*4. Cars are faster than buses.Auses aren6t..........................................................................................................................................................*1. "e has been collecting stam#s for fi%e 'ears."e starte$.............................................................................................................................................................*!. Remember to chec 'our flight number.on6t.....................................................................................................................................................................*&. :##les are usuall' chea#er than oranges.:##les are not......................................................................................................................................................*. Aelin$a felt %er' tire$ but she still went to the #art'.

Though.................................................................................................................................................................**. "e can6t #ass the e3am because he $oesn6t wor har$.+f he......................................................................................................................................................................*. all'6s #arents ga%e her a bic'cle for her birth$a'.all'......................................................................................................................................................................*0. +t is $ifficult to train $ogs.ogs.....................................................................................................................................................................*2. ;et6s go abroa$ for our holi$a' this 'ear.h'..8*/. "ow long is it since the' mo%e$ here 8hen....................................................................................................................................................................4. +t too us two hours to water the flowers.e s#ent...............................................................................................................................................................1. "e is e3tremel' rich but he is not ha##'.+n s#ite .................................................................................................................................................................!. "e $ri%es %er' carefull'."e is.....................................................................................................................................................................&. DTurn $own the ra$io, TomETom6s mother tol$................................................................................................................................................

. @' father usuall' has me clean his bic'cle.@' father usuall' has...........................................................................................................................................*. DBou shoul$n6t go to school lateE The teacher sai$.The teacher a$%ise$............................................................................................................................................... e coul$n6t answer those two $ifficult 9uestions.Those two 9uestions.............................................................................................................................................0. @ar is too 'oung to see that horror film.@ar isn6t.............................................................................................................................................................2. =eo#le in man' countries are watching this football match on T.-This football match..............................................................................................................................................

/. e coul$n6t $ri%e because of the fog. 104

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The fog #re%ente$................................................................................................................................................04. + sto##e$. + bought a news#a#er.+ sto##e$...............................................................................................................................................................

T;E EN7