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MUAS 2015 | 04-05 November 2015 | ESA-ESRIN | Frascati, Italy
T. Esch, M. Böttcher, E. Boissier , F. Brito, C. Brockmann, P. Pereira Goncalves, A. Hirner, M. Marconcini, E. Mathot, A. Metz, T. Soukup, M. Palkovič, F. Staněk, V. Vondrák
TEP Urban Collaborative Service Platform for EO-based Exploration and Generation of Thematic Information on the Built Environment
MUAS 2015 | 04-05 November 2015 | ESA-ESRIN | Frascati, Italy
Motivation Chart 2
Source: United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs/Population Division 5. World Urbanization Prospects The 2014 Revision
In 15-20 years, cities will account for: • 90 % of population growth. • 80 % of increased prosperity. • 60 % of energy consumption. • 60 % of the world’s population.
• Emerging cities will create 50 % the world’s gross domestic product.
• Currently 28 megacities, already 41 in 2030 (three in 1975).
The Urban Era
MUAS 2015 | 04-05 November 2015 | ESA-ESRIN | Frascati, Italy
1990 1975 2000 2010
Urban Growth
Shanghai
Motivation Chart 3
MUAS 2015 | 04-05 November 2015 | ESA-ESRIN | Frascati, Italy
TEP Urban - Scope and Objectives
15 km
Hong Kong Pearl River Delta
MUAS 2015 | 04-05 November 2015 | ESA-ESRIN | Frascati, Italy
Motivation Chart 5
NO2 distribution 2012 and trend 2002 – 2012 in Pearl river delta region, measured with SCIA time series data
Erbertseder et al., 2014
MUAS 2015 | 04-05 November 2015 | ESA-ESRIN | Frascati, Italy
• Urban Thematic Exploitation Platform (TEP Urban)
Motivation Chart 6
• Explore new opportunities (enable livable cities) • Unique EO capabilities in Europe. • Big data perspective. • High-level IT-infrastructures. • Massive processing power. • Vast expert knowledge. • New media and ways of communication. • Increasing connectivity and networks.
• Initiate step change (technology, thematic, behavior) • Remote processing (users-to-the-data). • Enabling technology (large-scale exploitation, timeliness). • Distribution of expertise (increase assets). • Sharing data and technology (innovation, benchmarking). • Open, integrative, participatory, collaborative concepts
(community stimulation, outreach).
MUAS 2015 | 04-05 November 2015 | ESA-ESRIN | Frascati, Italy
• TEP Urban - Thematic Fields of Application
• Global urban analyses and products. • On-demand regional and local hot spot observations. • Historical and long-term monitoring. • Integrative and comparative studies.
Capabilities Chart 7
• TEP Urban - Key Technical Functionalities
• Web-based, modular platform. • High-performance data access. • Multi-mission/multi-source data management. • Generic, high-level computing infrastructures. • State-of-the art pre-processing, analysis, and visualization techniques. • Customizing functionalities for transfer of algorithms/products into services. • Functionalities to support networking, communication, and dissemination activities.
MUAS 2015 | 04-05 November 2015 | ESA-ESRIN | Frascati, Italy
• Platform Design
Capabilities Chart 8
• Systematic ingestion. • Bulk production. • On-demand processing. • Customizing / R&D.
ISOCARP DG Regio City of Prague City of Prague DG Regio
MUAS 2015 | 04-05 November 2015 | ESA-ESRIN | Frascati, Italy
• Thematic Applications and User Stories
Chart 9
• Global Urban Observation. • Key users: World Bank Group, GEO SB-04. • Scope: Globally applicable.
• On-demand Regional Analysis. • Key users: World Bank Group, GEO SB-04, DG Regio, EEA. • Scope: Regional applications for six cities.
• Cairo, Lagos, Delhi, Ho-Chi-Minh, Mexico City, Sao Paulo. • Innovative Applications.
• Key users: ISOCARP, City of Prague, EEA, DG REGIO, private/commercial sector. • Scope: Local applications for selected areas (Prague as concept demonstrator).
• New EO Service and Product Development. • Key users: Research centers, private/commercial sector. • Scope: Regional applications for selected cities / data sets.
Capabilities
MUAS 2015 | 04-05 November 2015 | ESA-ESRIN | Frascati, Italy
• Global Urban Observation: Global Urban Footprint
Chart 10
Capabilities
Istanbul Moscow Sao Paulo Ho Chi Min New Delhi Los Angeles Tokyo
MUAS 2015 | 04-05 November 2015 | ESA-ESRIN | Frascati, Italy
• Global Urban Observation: Global Human Settlements Properties and Pattern
Chart 11
Capabilities
Settlement mask raster data
Spatial network
MUAS 2015 | 04-05 November 2015 | ESA-ESRIN | Frascati, Italy
Node attributes computation (e.g., area, perimeter, eccentricity, equivalent diameter, shape index)
large
small
• Global Urban Observation: Global Human Settlements Properties and Pattern
Chart 12
Capabilities
Settlement mask raster data
MUAS 2015 | 04-05 November 2015 | ESA-ESRIN | Frascati, Italy
small
high
Edge weights computation (e.g., centroid distance, minimum distance, number of intersected edges)
• Global Urban Observation: Global Human Settlements Properties and Pattern
Chart 13
Capabilities
Settlement mask raster data
MUAS 2015 | 04-05 November 2015 | ESA-ESRIN | Frascati, Italy
• Global Urban Observation: Global Human Settlements Properties and Pattern
Chart 14
Capabilities
Location of settlements (red) in Malmö region Spatial network (blue) and local relevance of settlements
MUAS 2015 | 04-05 November 2015 | ESA-ESRIN | Frascati, Italy
• On-demand Regional Analysis: User-driven Data Access and Processing
Chart 15
Capabilities
Fully-automated analysis of data streams and archives, including selection of scenes intersecting with user-defined areas of interest and push to processing facility (i.a., Landsat, Sentinel-1, Sentinel-2)
MUAS 2015 | 04-05 November 2015 | ESA-ESRIN | Frascati, Italy
• On-demand Regional Analysis: Imperviousness / Greenery Index
Chart 16
Capabilities
Automated generation of imperviousness layer for user-defined area of interest
MUAS 2015 | 04-05 November 2015 | ESA-ESRIN | Frascati, Italy
• Innovative Applications: Integration of individual data, services and products
Chart 17
Capabilities
Near-real-time mobility model service Tourists routes based on Flickr and Picasa time stamps
MUAS 2015 | 04-05 November 2015 | ESA-ESRIN | Frascati, Italy
• Innovative Applications: Crowdsourcing
Chart 18
Capabilities
Result of crowd-based evaluation of automatically classified urban objects (yellow) with contour line color defining the number of agreements between crowd and classification (0=low to 10=high)
MUAS 2015 | 04-05 November 2015 | ESA-ESRIN | Frascati, Italy
• New EO Service and Product Development
Chart 19
Capabilities
Dataset and processor selection as well as request monitoring and result retrieval for on-demand processing by external users with the Calvalus portal (to be customized for TEP Urban)
User Calvalus Portal Hadoop Cluster
installation package
output data
request
node 1local disk
node 2local disk
node nlocal disk
...
master
feeder
externaldata source
or destination
test server
test
1
test
1
test
1
vm1
node 3local disk
node 4local disk
MUAS 2015 | 04-05 November 2015 | ESA-ESRIN | Frascati, Italy
• Team
Chart 20
Capabilities
T. Esch A. Hirner M. Marconcini A. Metz
M. Böttcher C. Brockmann
F. Brito E. Mathot P. Pereira-Goncalves E. Boissier
T. Soukup
M. Palkovič F. Staněk V. Vondrák
WP 2 ManagerDLR
T. Esch
WP 3 ManagerGS
T. Soukup
WP 4 ManagerTD
E. Mathot
WP 5 ManagerBC
M. Boettcher
WP 6 ManagerIT4I
V. Vondrak
Platform System Engineer TD, GS
E. Mathot, T. Soukup
Contracts OfficerDLR
B. Wild
Project ManagerDLR
T. Esch
Community LeaderISU
Q. Weng
Processing System EngineerBC, DLR, IT4I
M. Boettcher, A. Hirner, V. Vondrak
VA Processor Integration Supervisor
DLR, BC, GS
M. Marconcini, M. Boettcher, T. Soukup
MUAS 2015 | 04-05 November 2015 | ESA-ESRIN | Frascati, Italy
• Hub and Ecosystem of Knowledge and Functionalities
Expected Impact Chart 21
• Platform as enabling technology. • Technical: Linking big data, IT-infrastructures, processing and analysis solutions. • Thematic: Provision of standardized, new, and tailored products and services. • Societal: Improving access to and distribution of data, methods and information.
• Access point for and network of stakeholders and experts. • GEO SB-04, World Bank, EEA, DG Regio, ISOCARP, and many more. • SAR4Urban, SEN4RUS, URBANFLUXES, and many more.
• Market place of ideas and driver of innovation. • CloudEO, GIM, INDRA, Pallas Ludens, Planetek, SAP, Ticinum Aerospace.
• Exploitation of new user communities outside EO/geo-sector.
• Instrument to gain of knowledge on the urban system. • Close gaps in earth system science and increase effectiveness and sustainability of
policy, planning, economy, and science.
MUAS 2015 | 04-05 November 2015 | ESA-ESRIN | Frascati, Italy
Thank you for your attention!
Dr. Thomas Esch
Telephone: +49 8153 28-3721 Email: [email protected]
Bring in your expertise and requirements via the TEP Urban questionnaire:
https://urban-tep.eo.esa.int/#!pages/community (Find online- and pdf-version at bottom of page)
Find more information about TEP Urban at:
https://urban-tep.eo.esa.int/#!