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MUAS 2015 | 04-05 November 2015 | ESA-ESRIN | Frascati, Italy T. Esch, M. Böttcher, E. Boissier , F. Brito, C. Brockmann, P. Pereira Goncalves, A. Hirner, M. Marconcini, E. Mathot, A. Metz, T. Soukup, M. Palkovič, F. Staněk, V. Vondrák TEP Urban Collaborative Service Platform for EO-based Exploration and Generation of Thematic Information on the Built Environment

TEP Urban - European Space Agencydue.esrin.esa.int/muas2015/files/presentation23.pdf · In 15-20 years, cities will account for: • 90 % of population growth. • 80 % of increased

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Page 1: TEP Urban - European Space Agencydue.esrin.esa.int/muas2015/files/presentation23.pdf · In 15-20 years, cities will account for: • 90 % of population growth. • 80 % of increased

MUAS 2015 | 04-05 November 2015 | ESA-ESRIN | Frascati, Italy

T. Esch, M. Böttcher, E. Boissier , F. Brito, C. Brockmann, P. Pereira Goncalves, A. Hirner, M. Marconcini, E. Mathot, A. Metz, T. Soukup, M. Palkovič, F. Staněk, V. Vondrák

TEP Urban Collaborative Service Platform for EO-based Exploration and Generation of Thematic Information on the Built Environment

Page 2: TEP Urban - European Space Agencydue.esrin.esa.int/muas2015/files/presentation23.pdf · In 15-20 years, cities will account for: • 90 % of population growth. • 80 % of increased

MUAS 2015 | 04-05 November 2015 | ESA-ESRIN | Frascati, Italy

Motivation Chart 2

Source: United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs/Population Division 5. World Urbanization Prospects The 2014 Revision

In 15-20 years, cities will account for: • 90 % of population growth. • 80 % of increased prosperity. • 60 % of energy consumption. • 60 % of the world’s population.

• Emerging cities will create 50 % the world’s gross domestic product.

• Currently 28 megacities, already 41 in 2030 (three in 1975).

The Urban Era

Page 3: TEP Urban - European Space Agencydue.esrin.esa.int/muas2015/files/presentation23.pdf · In 15-20 years, cities will account for: • 90 % of population growth. • 80 % of increased

MUAS 2015 | 04-05 November 2015 | ESA-ESRIN | Frascati, Italy

1990 1975 2000 2010

Urban Growth

Shanghai

Motivation Chart 3

Page 4: TEP Urban - European Space Agencydue.esrin.esa.int/muas2015/files/presentation23.pdf · In 15-20 years, cities will account for: • 90 % of population growth. • 80 % of increased

MUAS 2015 | 04-05 November 2015 | ESA-ESRIN | Frascati, Italy

TEP Urban - Scope and Objectives

15 km

Hong Kong Pearl River Delta

Page 5: TEP Urban - European Space Agencydue.esrin.esa.int/muas2015/files/presentation23.pdf · In 15-20 years, cities will account for: • 90 % of population growth. • 80 % of increased

MUAS 2015 | 04-05 November 2015 | ESA-ESRIN | Frascati, Italy

Motivation Chart 5

NO2 distribution 2012 and trend 2002 – 2012 in Pearl river delta region, measured with SCIA time series data

Erbertseder et al., 2014

Page 6: TEP Urban - European Space Agencydue.esrin.esa.int/muas2015/files/presentation23.pdf · In 15-20 years, cities will account for: • 90 % of population growth. • 80 % of increased

MUAS 2015 | 04-05 November 2015 | ESA-ESRIN | Frascati, Italy

• Urban Thematic Exploitation Platform (TEP Urban)

Motivation Chart 6

• Explore new opportunities (enable livable cities) • Unique EO capabilities in Europe. • Big data perspective. • High-level IT-infrastructures. • Massive processing power. • Vast expert knowledge. • New media and ways of communication. • Increasing connectivity and networks.

• Initiate step change (technology, thematic, behavior) • Remote processing (users-to-the-data). • Enabling technology (large-scale exploitation, timeliness). • Distribution of expertise (increase assets). • Sharing data and technology (innovation, benchmarking). • Open, integrative, participatory, collaborative concepts

(community stimulation, outreach).

Page 7: TEP Urban - European Space Agencydue.esrin.esa.int/muas2015/files/presentation23.pdf · In 15-20 years, cities will account for: • 90 % of population growth. • 80 % of increased

MUAS 2015 | 04-05 November 2015 | ESA-ESRIN | Frascati, Italy

• TEP Urban - Thematic Fields of Application

• Global urban analyses and products. • On-demand regional and local hot spot observations. • Historical and long-term monitoring. • Integrative and comparative studies.

Capabilities Chart 7

• TEP Urban - Key Technical Functionalities

• Web-based, modular platform. • High-performance data access. • Multi-mission/multi-source data management. • Generic, high-level computing infrastructures. • State-of-the art pre-processing, analysis, and visualization techniques. • Customizing functionalities for transfer of algorithms/products into services. • Functionalities to support networking, communication, and dissemination activities.

Page 8: TEP Urban - European Space Agencydue.esrin.esa.int/muas2015/files/presentation23.pdf · In 15-20 years, cities will account for: • 90 % of population growth. • 80 % of increased

MUAS 2015 | 04-05 November 2015 | ESA-ESRIN | Frascati, Italy

• Platform Design

Capabilities Chart 8

• Systematic ingestion. • Bulk production. • On-demand processing. • Customizing / R&D.

ISOCARP DG Regio City of Prague City of Prague DG Regio

Page 9: TEP Urban - European Space Agencydue.esrin.esa.int/muas2015/files/presentation23.pdf · In 15-20 years, cities will account for: • 90 % of population growth. • 80 % of increased

MUAS 2015 | 04-05 November 2015 | ESA-ESRIN | Frascati, Italy

• Thematic Applications and User Stories

Chart 9

• Global Urban Observation. • Key users: World Bank Group, GEO SB-04. • Scope: Globally applicable.

• On-demand Regional Analysis. • Key users: World Bank Group, GEO SB-04, DG Regio, EEA. • Scope: Regional applications for six cities.

• Cairo, Lagos, Delhi, Ho-Chi-Minh, Mexico City, Sao Paulo. • Innovative Applications.

• Key users: ISOCARP, City of Prague, EEA, DG REGIO, private/commercial sector. • Scope: Local applications for selected areas (Prague as concept demonstrator).

• New EO Service and Product Development. • Key users: Research centers, private/commercial sector. • Scope: Regional applications for selected cities / data sets.

Capabilities

Page 10: TEP Urban - European Space Agencydue.esrin.esa.int/muas2015/files/presentation23.pdf · In 15-20 years, cities will account for: • 90 % of population growth. • 80 % of increased

MUAS 2015 | 04-05 November 2015 | ESA-ESRIN | Frascati, Italy

• Global Urban Observation: Global Urban Footprint

Chart 10

Capabilities

Istanbul Moscow Sao Paulo Ho Chi Min New Delhi Los Angeles Tokyo

Page 11: TEP Urban - European Space Agencydue.esrin.esa.int/muas2015/files/presentation23.pdf · In 15-20 years, cities will account for: • 90 % of population growth. • 80 % of increased

MUAS 2015 | 04-05 November 2015 | ESA-ESRIN | Frascati, Italy

• Global Urban Observation: Global Human Settlements Properties and Pattern

Chart 11

Capabilities

Settlement mask raster data

Spatial network

Page 12: TEP Urban - European Space Agencydue.esrin.esa.int/muas2015/files/presentation23.pdf · In 15-20 years, cities will account for: • 90 % of population growth. • 80 % of increased

MUAS 2015 | 04-05 November 2015 | ESA-ESRIN | Frascati, Italy

Node attributes computation (e.g., area, perimeter, eccentricity, equivalent diameter, shape index)

large

small

• Global Urban Observation: Global Human Settlements Properties and Pattern

Chart 12

Capabilities

Settlement mask raster data

Page 13: TEP Urban - European Space Agencydue.esrin.esa.int/muas2015/files/presentation23.pdf · In 15-20 years, cities will account for: • 90 % of population growth. • 80 % of increased

MUAS 2015 | 04-05 November 2015 | ESA-ESRIN | Frascati, Italy

small

high

Edge weights computation (e.g., centroid distance, minimum distance, number of intersected edges)

• Global Urban Observation: Global Human Settlements Properties and Pattern

Chart 13

Capabilities

Settlement mask raster data

Page 14: TEP Urban - European Space Agencydue.esrin.esa.int/muas2015/files/presentation23.pdf · In 15-20 years, cities will account for: • 90 % of population growth. • 80 % of increased

MUAS 2015 | 04-05 November 2015 | ESA-ESRIN | Frascati, Italy

• Global Urban Observation: Global Human Settlements Properties and Pattern

Chart 14

Capabilities

Location of settlements (red) in Malmö region Spatial network (blue) and local relevance of settlements

Page 15: TEP Urban - European Space Agencydue.esrin.esa.int/muas2015/files/presentation23.pdf · In 15-20 years, cities will account for: • 90 % of population growth. • 80 % of increased

MUAS 2015 | 04-05 November 2015 | ESA-ESRIN | Frascati, Italy

• On-demand Regional Analysis: User-driven Data Access and Processing

Chart 15

Capabilities

Fully-automated analysis of data streams and archives, including selection of scenes intersecting with user-defined areas of interest and push to processing facility (i.a., Landsat, Sentinel-1, Sentinel-2)

Page 16: TEP Urban - European Space Agencydue.esrin.esa.int/muas2015/files/presentation23.pdf · In 15-20 years, cities will account for: • 90 % of population growth. • 80 % of increased

MUAS 2015 | 04-05 November 2015 | ESA-ESRIN | Frascati, Italy

• On-demand Regional Analysis: Imperviousness / Greenery Index

Chart 16

Capabilities

Automated generation of imperviousness layer for user-defined area of interest

Page 17: TEP Urban - European Space Agencydue.esrin.esa.int/muas2015/files/presentation23.pdf · In 15-20 years, cities will account for: • 90 % of population growth. • 80 % of increased

MUAS 2015 | 04-05 November 2015 | ESA-ESRIN | Frascati, Italy

• Innovative Applications: Integration of individual data, services and products

Chart 17

Capabilities

Near-real-time mobility model service Tourists routes based on Flickr and Picasa time stamps

Page 18: TEP Urban - European Space Agencydue.esrin.esa.int/muas2015/files/presentation23.pdf · In 15-20 years, cities will account for: • 90 % of population growth. • 80 % of increased

MUAS 2015 | 04-05 November 2015 | ESA-ESRIN | Frascati, Italy

• Innovative Applications: Crowdsourcing

Chart 18

Capabilities

Result of crowd-based evaluation of automatically classified urban objects (yellow) with contour line color defining the number of agreements between crowd and classification (0=low to 10=high)

Page 19: TEP Urban - European Space Agencydue.esrin.esa.int/muas2015/files/presentation23.pdf · In 15-20 years, cities will account for: • 90 % of population growth. • 80 % of increased

MUAS 2015 | 04-05 November 2015 | ESA-ESRIN | Frascati, Italy

• New EO Service and Product Development

Chart 19

Capabilities

Dataset and processor selection as well as request monitoring and result retrieval for on-demand processing by external users with the Calvalus portal (to be customized for TEP Urban)

User Calvalus Portal Hadoop Cluster

installation package

output data

request

node 1local disk

node 2local disk

node nlocal disk

...

master

feeder

externaldata source

or destination

test server

test

1

test

1

test

1

vm1

node 3local disk

node 4local disk

Page 20: TEP Urban - European Space Agencydue.esrin.esa.int/muas2015/files/presentation23.pdf · In 15-20 years, cities will account for: • 90 % of population growth. • 80 % of increased

MUAS 2015 | 04-05 November 2015 | ESA-ESRIN | Frascati, Italy

• Team

Chart 20

Capabilities

T. Esch A. Hirner M. Marconcini A. Metz

M. Böttcher C. Brockmann

F. Brito E. Mathot P. Pereira-Goncalves E. Boissier

T. Soukup

M. Palkovič F. Staněk V. Vondrák

WP 2 ManagerDLR

T. Esch

WP 3 ManagerGS

T. Soukup

WP 4 ManagerTD

E. Mathot

WP 5 ManagerBC

M. Boettcher

WP 6 ManagerIT4I

V. Vondrak

Platform System Engineer TD, GS

E. Mathot, T. Soukup

Contracts OfficerDLR

B. Wild

Project ManagerDLR

T. Esch

Community LeaderISU

Q. Weng

Processing System EngineerBC, DLR, IT4I

M. Boettcher, A. Hirner, V. Vondrak

VA Processor Integration Supervisor

DLR, BC, GS

M. Marconcini, M. Boettcher, T. Soukup

Page 21: TEP Urban - European Space Agencydue.esrin.esa.int/muas2015/files/presentation23.pdf · In 15-20 years, cities will account for: • 90 % of population growth. • 80 % of increased

MUAS 2015 | 04-05 November 2015 | ESA-ESRIN | Frascati, Italy

• Hub and Ecosystem of Knowledge and Functionalities

Expected Impact Chart 21

• Platform as enabling technology. • Technical: Linking big data, IT-infrastructures, processing and analysis solutions. • Thematic: Provision of standardized, new, and tailored products and services. • Societal: Improving access to and distribution of data, methods and information.

• Access point for and network of stakeholders and experts. • GEO SB-04, World Bank, EEA, DG Regio, ISOCARP, and many more. • SAR4Urban, SEN4RUS, URBANFLUXES, and many more.

• Market place of ideas and driver of innovation. • CloudEO, GIM, INDRA, Pallas Ludens, Planetek, SAP, Ticinum Aerospace.

• Exploitation of new user communities outside EO/geo-sector.

• Instrument to gain of knowledge on the urban system. • Close gaps in earth system science and increase effectiveness and sustainability of

policy, planning, economy, and science.

Page 22: TEP Urban - European Space Agencydue.esrin.esa.int/muas2015/files/presentation23.pdf · In 15-20 years, cities will account for: • 90 % of population growth. • 80 % of increased

MUAS 2015 | 04-05 November 2015 | ESA-ESRIN | Frascati, Italy

Thank you for your attention!

Dr. Thomas Esch

Telephone: +49 8153 28-3721 Email: [email protected]

Bring in your expertise and requirements via the TEP Urban questionnaire:

https://urban-tep.eo.esa.int/#!pages/community (Find online- and pdf-version at bottom of page)

Find more information about TEP Urban at:

https://urban-tep.eo.esa.int/#!