The General Review of English VIII

Unit 6

Topic 3

授课老师 : 林勇指导老师：陈榕

Phrases

Words

Grammar

Unit 6

Practice

Topic 3 Sentences

① somewhere anywhere everywhere

②pollute polluted pollution

③ possible impossible possibly

④die dead death dying

⑤slow slowly

⑥cross crossing across

⑦courage encourage

⑧smooth smoothly

① succeed success successful successfully

②certain certainly

③ final finally

④break broken

⑤care careful carefully careless carelessly

⑥Asia Asian

⑦passenger crazy rush policeman

warn motorcycle trouble lead

middle path result

选择正确的词，并用其适当形式填空： few, possible ， famous ， success ， care 1 ． She won the game ． She was .

2. If you don’t drive ， you may get hurt

3. If people obey the traffic rules ， there will be traffic accidents 4 ． It's for me to finish the work in one day. I can’t do it for you. 5 ． The Tour de France is the

bicycle race in the world.

carefullysuccessful

fewer impossible

most famous

A B

C D

1 、引起空气污染

2 、遵守交通规则

3 、违反交通规则

4 、感到自信

5 、在一小时以内

6 、严重受伤7 、丧命8 、处以罚金9 、处于危险当中

obey the traffic rules

break the traffic rules

feel confident

in an hour

be badly hurt

get a fine

be in danger

cause air pollution

lose one’s life

save energy

a traffic accident

be/get used to sth/doing sth

a sharp turn to

warn sb to do sth

slow down

be afraid of sth/doing sth

1 、提醒警告某人做某事

2 、一次交通意外3 、习惯于4 、害怕做某事5 、节约能源6 、急转弯

7 、几米外8 、放慢9 、在相反方向

meters away

the opposite direction

by 1996

1 、撞到2 、把某人带到某地3 、因为什么出名4 、截止 1996 年5 、成功之路

6 、使某人做某事7 、患癌症8 、开始做某事9 、继续做某事

be famous for

make sb. do sth.

have cancer

begin to do sth

take sb. to sp.

go on doing sth.

run into

the path to success

ride into

avoid doing sth.

cause trouble

lead sb. to do sth.

1 、跻身于2 、带领某人做某事3 、从 1998 年到2011 年4 、复出5 、在路的左边6 、引起麻烦7 、在某人的一生当中8 、避免做某事9 、冲向某人

make a comeback

from 1998 till 2011

rush to sb

in one’s life

on the left-hand side of the road

Ⅱ.Fill in the blanks with a phrase in a proper way to complete the following sentences:

1 ． He ( 受伤很严重 )in the accident ．2 ． He （撞上 )the wall in order to

avoid the truck.

3. You can’t （向左转） here.

4. You'll ( 习惯于 )the food

here

soon.

5.There was a little boy playing in the street ． The

driver ( 减速 )at once

was badly hurt

turn left

get used to

slowed down

ran into

Ask some students to show his/her key points.

Turn left Turn right Go straight

No right turnNo left turn No parking

Parking

No U-turn

Crosswalk Danger

Signs on the road

Slow down Traffic lights

Match the traffic rules.

( ) 1.If you ride at night,( ) 2.If you ride your motorcycle on the street,( ) 3.If you drive a car in Britain,( ) 4.If you drive too fast,( ) 5.If everyone obeys the traffic rules,

a.you must be careful.b.you may have an accident.c. the roads will be safer.d.you must drive on the left-hand side of the road.e.you should have lights on the bicycle or wear light-colored clothes.

ea

dbc

Key points1. avoid doing sth. 避免、防止做某事 如：

We should avoid quarreling with our neighbors.

2.run into 撞上 如： The bus went out of control and ran into a line of people.

3. I think traffic in Beijing is crazy. 我认为北京的交通很拥堵。

traffic 是不可数名词4. warn sb about sth . 提醒某人某事

warn sb (not) to do sth. 警告 / 提醒某人做（别做）某事He warned her to keep silence. 他提醒她保持安静。

5.However,his path to success wasn’t smooth. 然而，他的成功之路并非一帆风顺。

the way to success 成功之路 have success in doing sth. 在…… . 成功 succeed in doing sth. 成功做某事 be successful in doing sth. 成功做某事

eg. ） (2010 兰州中考 )So far,we’ve succeeded ( 成功 ) in saving thousands of people in danger. 目前为止我们已经挽救了数千个处于危险的人。

细比细看stop doing sth 停止做某事stop to do sth 停下来去做另一件事stop sb (from) doing sth 阻止某人做某事

eg. 1 、 He had to stop (smoke) because he was ill.2 、 The storm stopped the travellers (come ） down the hill.3 、 Now let’s stop (have ) a short rest.

place/ space/room 的区别place : 是可数名词表示坐、工作、居住的地方room ：用作不可数名词，指空间：用作可数名词是指房间space ：是不可数名词，指空间。

eg. 1 、 I’m looking for a to stay.2 、 There isn’t enough for another chair.3 、 How many are there in this house?

smoking

coming

to have

place room/space

rooms

1. 最后，卡车避免撞上那棵树。（ avoid doing sth ）

2. 停自行车很容易。 (It’s…to do)

3. 老师提醒我们不要在教室里大声说话。 (warn..to do sth)

4. 以前我曾经生活在南方，但现在我习惯居住在北方。 ( used to /get used to)

At last ， the truck avoided hitting the tree.

It’s easy to park bikes.

The teacher warns us not to speak loudly in the classroom ．

I used to live in the south in the past ， but now I get used to living in the north ．

Adverbial clauses of condition

条件状语从句

1. 条件状语从句由 if( 如果 ) ， unless( 除非、如果不 ) 等引导，从句谓语动词常用一般现在时表示将来，主句用一般将来时。（简记为“主将从现”）

例： 1. I won’t go if he doesn’t go. 2. Please turn off the light , if you leave the room. 3 .We won’t pass the exam unless we study hard.

主句 从句

1.will + do

2.(must,should, may ） + do

3. 祈使句

一般现在时

Study hard, and you will pass the exam.

=If you study hard, you will pass the exam.

2. 祈使句 +and/or 引导的祈使句，祈使句在意义上相当于条件状语从句。

例 : Hurry up , or you’ll be late.

= If you don’t hurry up, you’ll be late.

= You’ll be late unless you hurry up.

1.(2009. 通化市中考 )I bet Mrs.Black will come to help us with the celebration if she________too busy tomorrow. A.is B.will be C.won’t D.isn’t

2.(2009. 福州市中考 )Sam,do you know if Alice to my party next week? I think she will come if she free. A. comes; is B. comes; will be C. will come is D. will come; will be3.(2010. 山西省中考 )In summer ,food goes bad easily it is put in the refrigerator. A.until B.if C. unless

D

C

C

中考链接：

Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks.

1.Many people around the world use bicycles for ____ and ________.

2.Cars often cost _____times as much as bicycles.

3.Bicycles need ___________ than cars.

4.Cycling does not cause ___________.

5.Cycling is a useful _______and it is good for our _________.

work pleasure

100

less space

air pollution

sport

health

1. 用所给单词的适当形式填空sharp, die,safe, accident, our, a, rush, into, bad, hit

Bicycles are popular. Most people think bicycles are much _____ than other vehicles. But sometimes bicycle ________ do happen. They can bring ____ sadness and ______. At about 4:15 yesterday afternoon in Caishikou Street, a young man was riding his bicycle very fast while listening to ____ MP3. Meters away, there was a _____ turn to the left. But the young man didn't slow down. Suddenly a truck came from the opposite direction. To avoid _____ the truck, the young man ran _____ the wall and hurt his arm ______. The truck driver ______ to him, called the 122 hotline and took him to the hospital.

saferaccidents usdeath

an sharp

hittinginto

badly rushed

• Accident Report FormAccident Report Form• Time: 7:10.

Date: March 30 Place: the school gate

• Accident : A car hit a bike . The student on the bike got hurt badly ..

Write a passage according to the form belowWrite a passage according to the form below.

Example

April1st,2010A Bike Accident Students usually go to school by bike. Most

of them can obey the traffic rules, but some can’t. They think it is easy to ride a bike. At 7:10 yesterday morning ,a car hit a bike at

the school gate , and the student on the bike got hurt badly. The car driver sent him to the hospital at once. It is said that the student didn’t obey the traffic rules and rode his bike too fast.

①Revise the important words and phrases. e.g.●get used to, be afraid of, avoid doing sth. etc

③Revise the grammar. if 的用法 e.g.● If people obey the traffic rules,there will be fewer accidents.

②Revise the important key points. e.g.●It warns us to be more careful . ● However,his path to success wasn’t smooth.

④Improve our abilities of listening,speaking, reading and writing.

1.Do the exercises in the workbook.

2.Review Unit7 Topic 1.

3.Rewrite the passage A Bike Accident

Practice ( 中考回顾 )( )1.If you the classroom ， please turn off the light ． A ． 1eft B ． are leaving C.

( ) 2.If she the early bus,she there on time ． A.catches ， will get B ． will catch ， will get C ． catches ， gets

( ) 3.If Tom ， I swimming alone ． A ． will come ， won’t go B ． doesn’t come ， will go C ． won’t come ， will go

( ) 4.I don’t know if it tomorrow.if it , we will go to the Great Wall A.will rain,doesn’t rain B.will rain,won’t rain C.rains,won’t rain

B

A

c

c

( )5 ． At last ， the truck avoided the tree ． A ． hit B ． to hit C ． hitting( )6.The teacher warns us loudly in the classroom ．A ． not speak B ． don’t speak C ． not to speak( )7.Many of these animals are not found else ．A ． anywhere B ． everywhere C ． in anywhere( )8.I live in the south in the past ， but now I living in the north ． A. was used to ， become used to B ． became used to ， arn used to C ． used to ． get used to( )9 ． It's difficult that work well ． A ． doing B ． to do C ． do

c

c

A

c

B