Unit one

复习

1 ． One or two days ____ enough to see the city ． A ． is B ． are

C ． am D ． be

Exercises:

谓语动词跟名词的数保持一致！One day or two enough to see the city. A

2．Not only I but also Jane and Mary ____ tired of having one examination after another ． A ． is B ． are C ． am D ． be3 ． Not the teacher ， but the students ____ looking forward to seeing the film ． A ． is B ． are

C ． am D ． be

4 ． Nobody but Betty and Mary ____ late for class yesterday ． A ．was B ．were C ． has been D ． have been5． A woman with some children ____ soon ． A ． is coming B ． are coming C ． has come D ． have come

6．No one except my parents ____ anything about this. A ． know B ． knows C ． is known D ． are known7． The teacher as well as the students ____ the book already ． A ． has read B ． have read C ． are reading D ． is reading8． All but one ____ in the accident ． A ．was killed B ．were killed C ．will be killed D ． are killed

All but John ____ in today’s class ． A ．was present B ．were present C．will be present D ． are presentAll but one ready for the meeting.A. were B.was C. have D. had

注意： all 指人用复数，指物用单数

9. When and where to build the new factory ___ yet. A. is not decided B. are not decided C. has not decided D. have not decided 10. The number of people invited ___fifty, but a number of them ___ absent for different reasons. A. were; was B. was; was C. was; were D. were; were11. ____ of the land in that district ____ covered with trees and grass. A. Two fifth; is B. Two fifth; are C. Two fifths; is D. Two fifths; are

Homework

page 5 exercise 2. 3. page 43 exercise 1.2.3.

1. behave (1) vi. to act 行为，表现 (+adv./ prep.)

behave with… 表现出…behave to /towards sb. 对某人表现…behave well /badly 表现好 / 不好

(2) vt. (oneself) in a polite way 举止适当；有礼貌

behave oneself 守规矩

Please behave (yourselves), children.

behaviour u.n. 举止 / 行为即时练习：这孩子在校行为良好The child behaved well at school.

2. worthwhile= worth= worthy (adj.)

1). It is worthwhile to do sth/doing sth2). be well worth +N. /doing ( 主动表被动）

The book is worth reading.

= It is worthwhile to read the book.

=This book is worthy of being

read.

= This book is worthy to be read.

3). be worthy of +N./ being done be worthy to be done这本书值得读。

3. observe vt. (1) to notice/ watch carefully 观察 / 注意 observe + n. /that 从句

The scientist has observed the stars all his life.observe + 宾语 + 宾补 (doing/do/done)

observe sb. do sth. 注意到某人做过了某事 / 表示动作全过程

observe sb. doing sth. 注意到某人正在做某事 / 表示动作一部分observe sth. done 注意到某事被做感官 / 使役动词 ： see/watch/hear/notice/find/catch/…

have/get/leave/make…

observation n. 观察 ; 监视under observation 在观察中 ; 在监视下observer n. 观察者 ; 遵守者

(2) obey, follow 遵循 , 遵守 , 奉行（法律 / 习俗等）

Though having lived abroad for years, many Chinese still ____ the traditional customs.( 湖北 2008)A.perform B. possess C. observe D. support

C

4. respect (vt.):to admire sb./sth. 尊重 /尊敬 /仰慕

respect sb.

(u.n.) 尊重 /尊敬

show respect for ……对 表示尊敬have respect for 尊敬 ; 重视give one’s respects to ……向 问候

All the students ______________ (尊敬 )

their history teacher.

=All the students respect their history teacher.

have respect for

5. argue vi.

argue with sb. 同某人辩论某事

argue about/over sth. 为某事而争论

They are arguing with their classmates about the problem.

argue for / against 为…而辩论 / 为反对……而辩论

The workers argued for the right to free.

argue sb into / out of doing sth 说服某人做 /不做某事= persuade sb (not) to do sth.

6. inspire = encourage

inspire sb. to do 鼓励某人做某事His speech inspired us greatly.

The teacher inspired us to make greater

efforts.inspiration 灵感 inspired 有灵感的 inspiring 激励人心的

7. lead a …life 过着……的生活 e.g. My parents are retired and now lead a quiet life.

我的父母都退休了 , 现在过着安静的生活。lead to 导致 (to:prep.)

lead up to 引导到 ; 把……一直引到

lead the way 带路

8. by chance = Sth. /It happens/ed to sb.

= by accident 碰巧 ; 凑巧 I met her quite by chance. 

9. come across ( 偶然 ) 遇见 ; 碰见cross off ( 从 ...) 划掉on the cross 沿对角线

cross: vt.( 平面的 ) 穿过 , 穿越cross the street cross the squre

n. 十字架，十字形The Red Cross crossroad

across: prep.come acrosswalk across

10.intend (vt.) 打算be desinged for

be intended for 为……而准备 / 预定e.g. The chair was intended for you.

intend to do 打算做…

e.g. What do you intend to do next?

intention (n.) 打算 / 计划 / 意图

intendedmeantwishedhopedwanted

to have done

had intendedhad meanthad wishedhad hopedhad wanted

to do

本来打算、希望、计划做某事，但却没有做 !!

11.deliver

deliver a baby:help a woman to give birth to a baby 接生

be delivered of :to produce a baby

= give birth to 生孩子

她生下一个健康的男孩儿She was delivered of a healthy boy.

She gave birth to a healthy boy

She produce a boy baby.

Verb Noun

behave behavior

observe observation

respect respect

warn warning

communicate

communication

support support

organise organisation

achieve achievement

specialize specialist

connect connectionadvertise advertisement

campaign campaign

Verb Noun

Homework

• Page 4 exercise 1. 2. 3.

• page 42 exercise 1. 2.

1. The agreement strengthened the

_______ ( 联系 ) between the two

countries.

2. A bird lays eggs in the ___ (巢 ) it has

built.

I. 根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示 , 写出该单词的正确形式。

bond (s)

nest

3. Their _________ ( 举止 ) towards me

shows that they do not like me.

4. She had a happy _________ ( 童年 ).

5. Television provides knowledge as well

as ____________ ( 娱乐 ).

6. She is so _________ ( 直言的 ) that she

has hurt the feelings of all her friends

behaviour

childhood

entertainmentoutspoken

1. He finds it hard to train children to

______ (behave) well at the table.

2. It didn’t seem __________

(worthwhile) writing it all out again.

3. The police have been _________

(observe) his movements these days.

II. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。

behave

worthwhile

observing

4. As a teacher, he is ________ (respect)

for his good teaching.

5. What are you two _______ (argue)

about?

6. This school is _________ (support) by

the government.

7. We remembered the ________

(inspire) talks he gave us last time.

respected

arguing

supported

inspiring