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any English paper
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CHAPTER - 1 BASICS
4
Telugu AlphabetsVowels (16)
a aa e ee
u oo ru roo
e ea i (ai) o
vo ow am aha
5
Ka
Kha
ga
Cha
Cha
Ja
ta
tha
da
ta
tha
da
gha
nga
Jha
nja
dha
na
dha
na
6
pa
pha
ba
bha
ma
ya
ra
ra
la
la
Va
se
sha
sa
ha
Ksha
7
cha
chaa
chi
chee
chu
choo
che
chai
cho
chow
cham
chah
ja
jaa
ji
jee
ju
joo
je
jai
jo
jow
jam
jah
ta
taa
ti
tee
tu
too
te
tai
to
tow
tam
tah
ka
kaa
Ki
kee
ku
koo
ke
kai
ko
kow
kam
kah
ga
gaa
gi
gee
gu
goo
ge
gai
go
gow
gam
gah
8
da
daa
di
dee
du
doo
de
dai
do
dow
dam
dah
na
naa
ni
nee
nu
noo
ne
nai
no
now
nam
nah
pa
paa
pi
pee
pu
poo
pe
pai
po
pow
pam
pah
ba
baa
bi
bee
bu
boo
be
bai
bo
bow
bam
bah
ma
maa
mi
mee
mu
moo
me
mai
mo
mow
mam
mah
9
ya
yaa
yi
yee
yu
yoo
ye
yai
yo
yow
yam
yah
ra
raa
ri
ree
ru
roo
re
rai
ro
row
ram
rah
la
laa
l i
lee
lu
loo
le
lai
lo
low
lam
lah
va
vaa
vi
vee
vu
voo
ve
vai
vo
vow
vam
vah
sha
shaa
shi
shee
shu
sho
she
shai
sho
show
sham
shah
10
sa
saa
si
see
su
soo
se
sai
so
sow
sam
sah
Ha
Haa
Hi
Hee
Hu
Hoo
He
Hai
Ho
How
Ham
Hah
Ksha
Kshaa
Kshi
Kshee
Kshu
Kshoo
Kshe
Kshai
Ksho
Kshow
Ksham
Kshah
11
A mma A swa ni A da vi A la ka A ra ti A la ma ra A la ja di A ru dra A rju nu du A lla A yo dhya Ga na pa thi
Ki ti ki Sa ri ga ma pa da ni sa Raagam vi ja ya wa da Vi sa kha pa tna m Na nna Cha kram Cho kka Ka rta vyam Bhaska ru du Hru da yam
12
Bhara ni kri thi ka Ro hi ni Mru ga si ra Pu na rva su ka lam Yu gam Ra ma ya nam Na ti ka Sri ra mu du See ta La kshma na
Ha nu ma n Bhara thu du Sa tru ghnu du Lee la mru tham Ku ru kshe thram Sri kris shna A rju nu du Christu Ra va na bra hma Du ryo dha nu du Sa tka ra mu Pa su pa ta stram
13
Manohar KannaraoLakshmi Krishna Harsha Krishna PraveenSrideviSrinivasa RaoAmbulanceCompanyChamberSampleChandrudu
Condition
14
ENGLISH ALPHABET -
CAPITAL LETTERS - A B C D E F G H I
J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
a b c d e f g h i j
k l m n o p q r s t
u v w x y z
15
Vowels - a, e, i, o, uConsonants - 21
B, C, D, F, G, H, J, K, L, M, N, P, Q, R, S, T, V, W, X, Y, Z.Pronunciation of letters - B ba = be = bi = C ca = ce = ci = D da = de = di = F fa = fe = fi = G ga = ge = gi = H ha = he = hi = J ja = je = ji = K ka = ke = ki = L la = le = li = M ma = me = mi = N na = ne = ni = P pa = pe = pi = R ra = re = ri = S sa = se = si = T ta = te = ti = V va = ve = vi = W wa = we = wi = Y ya = ye = yi = Z za = ze = zi =
16
O OO UB bo = boo = bu = C co = coo = cu =D do = doo = du = F fo = foo = fu = G go = goo = gu = H ho = hoo = hu =J jo = joo = ju = K ko = koo = ku = M mo = moo = mu=L lo = loo = lu = N no = noo = nu = P po = poo = pu = R ro = roo = ru = S so = soo = su = T to = too = tu = V vo = voo = vu = W wo = woo = wu = Y yo = yoo = yu = Z zo = zoo = zu =
17
bha
=
bhe
=
bhi
=
bho
=
bhoo
=
bhu
=
dha
=
dhe
=
dhi
=
dho
=
dhoo
=
dhu
=
pha
=
phe
=
ph
i=
ph
o=
ph
oo=
ph
u=
gha
=
ghe
=
gh
i=
gh
o=
ghoo
=
gh
u=
kha
=
khe
=
khi
=
kho
=
khoo
=
khu
=
cha
=
che
=
ch
i=
ch
o=
ch
oo=
ch
u=
jha
=
jhe
=
jhi
=
jho
=
jhoo
=
jh
u=
sha
=
she
=
shi
=
sho
=
shoo
=
shu
=
tha
=
the
=
thi
=
th
o=
th
oo=
th
u=
bba
=
bbe
=
bbi
=
bbo
=
bb
oo=
bbu
=
dda
=
dde
=
ddi
=
ddo
=
ddoo
=
ddu
=
ppa
=
ppe
=
pp
i=
pp
o=
ppoo
=
pp
u=
gga
=
gge
=
ggi
=
ggo
=
gg
oo=
ggu
=
18
jja=
jje
=
jji=
jjo
=
jjo
o=
jju=
kka
=
kke
=
kki
=
kko
=
kk
oo=
kku
=
lla=
lle
=
lli=
llo
=
llo
o=
llu=
mm
a=
mm
e=
mm
i =
m
mo
=
m
moo
=
m
mu
=
nna
=
nne
=
nni
=
nno
=
nn
oo=
nnu
=
rra=
rre
=
rri=
rr
o=
rr
oo=
rru=
ssa
=
sse
=
ss
i=
ss
o=
ssoo
=
ss
u=
tta=
tte
=
tti=
tto
=
tto
o=
ttu=
gna
=
tsa
=
pra
=
kr
i=
m
na=
glo
=
blu
=
br
o=
gra
=
vya
=
gr
ee=
fre
e=
tri=
tre
=
pr
er=
tra
=
dra
=
nya
=
tya
=
pya
=
ry
a=
jy
a=
jra
=
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1. Add 2. Advise 3. Agree 4. Accept 5. Absent
6. Attend 7. Bathe 8. Bury 9. Bring 10. Beat 11. Bite 12. Believe 13. Come 14. Call 15. Curse 16. Crush 17. Congratulate 18. Drink 19. Dig 20. Do 21. dream 22. Doubt 23. Eat 24. Encourage 25. Enjoy 26. Fight
ACTIVE VOICE - VERB -127. Fill 28. Fly 29. Forget 30. Fear 31. Go 32. Give 33. Guess 34. Gain 35. Greet 36. Hang 37. Hold 38. Invite 39. Irritate 40. Imitate 41. Intimate 42. Jump 43. Know 44. Kick 45. Kill 46. Look 47. Leave 48. Lead 49. Like 50. Laugh 51. Live
52. Love
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53. Marry
54. Promise
55. Pay
56. Prove
57. Pain
58. Prepare
59. Push
60. Preserve
61. Read
62. Run
63. Respect
64. Rend
65. Sit
66. Stand
67. Speak
68. Sleep
69. Spend
70. Sell
71. Sing
72. Shake
73. Steal
74. Send
75. Smell
76. Sweep
77. Say
78. Seek
79. Swear
80. Swim
81. Study
82. Show
83. Start
84. Starve
85. Take
86. Throw
87. Teach
88. Think
89. Tell
90. Train
91. Try
92. Understand
93. Write
94. Walk
95. Wash
96. Win
97. Wear
98. Want
99. Warn
100. Worry
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1. added 2. advised 3. agreed 4. accepted 5. absented 6. attended 7. bathed 8. buried 9. brought 10. beat 11. bit
12. believed 13. came 14. called 15. cursed 16. crushed 17. congratulated 18. drank 19. dug 20. did 21. dreamt 22. doubted 23. ate 24. encouraged 25. enjoyed
26. fought 27. filled 28. flew 29. forgot 30. feared 31. went 32. gave 33. guessed 34. gained 35. greeted 36. hung/hanged 37. held 38. invited 39. irritated 40. imitated 41. intimated 42. jumped 43. knew 44. kicked 45. killed 46. looked 47. left 48. led 49. liked 50. laughed
PAST TENSE- VERBS (100)
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51. lived 52. loved 53. married 54. promised 55. paid 56. proved 57. pained 58. prepared 59. pushed 60. preserved 61. read 62. ran 63. respected 64. rent 65. sat 66. stood 67. spoke 68. slept 69. spent 70. sold 71. sang 72. shook 73. stole 74. sent 75. smelt
76. swept 77. said 78. sought 79. swore 80. swam 81. studied 82. showed 83. started 84. starved 85. took 86. threw 87. taught 88. thought 89. told 90. trained 91. tried 92. understood 93. wrote 94. walked 95. washed 96. won 97. wore 98. wanted 99. warned 100.worried
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SIMPLE PAST TENSE 1. I added. 2. I advised. 3. I agreed. 4. I accepted. 5. I absented. 6. I attended. 7. I bathed. 8. I buried. 9. I brought. 10. I beat. 11. We bit. 12. We believed. 13. We came. 14. We called. 15. We crushed. 16. We cursred. 17. We congratulated. 18. We drank. 19. We dug. 20. We did. 21. You dreamt. 22. You doubted. 23. You ate.
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24. You encouraged. 25. You fought. 27. You filled. 28. You forgot. 29. You feared. 30. You went. 31. They enjoyed. 32. They gave. 33. They guessed. 34. They gained. 35. They greeted. 36. They hanged. 37. They held. 38. They invited. 39. They irritated. 40. They imitated. 41. Boys intimated. 42. Boys jumped. 43. Boys knew. 44. Boys kicked. 45. Boys killed. 46. Boys looked. 47. Boys left. 48. Boys led. 49. Boys liked.
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50. Boys laughed. 51. He lived. 52. He loved. 53. He married. 54. He promised. 55. He paid. 56. He proved. 57. He pained. 58. He prepared. 59. He pushed. 60. He preserved. 61. She read . 62. She ran. 63. She respected. 64. She rent. 65. She sat. 66. She stood. 67. she spoke. 68. She slept. 69. She spent. 70. She sold. 71. It sang. 72. It shook. 73. It stole. 74. It sent.
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75. It smelt. 76. It swept. 77. It said. 78. It sought. 79. It swore. 80. It swam. 81. Rama studied. 82. Rama showed. 83. Rama started. 84. Ravi starved. 85. Rama took. 86. Rama threw. 87. Rama taught. 88. Rama thought. 89. Rama told. 90. Rama trained. 91. Sita tried. 92. Sita understood. 93. Sita wrote. 94. Sita walked. 95. Sita washed. 96. Sita won. 97. Sita wore. 98. Sita wanted. 99. Sita warned. 100. Sita worried.
1. Come here. - .
2. Go there. - .
3. Walk there. - .
4. Run there. - .
5. Eat there. - .
6. Drink here. - .
7. Read here. - .
8. Write here. - .
9. Sit here. - .
10. Stand here. - .
11. Look there. - .
12. Say there. - .
13. Jump there. - .
14. Ask there. - .
15. Give there. - .
16. Take there. - .
17. Bring there. - .
18. Buy there. - .
19. Do here. - .
20. Talk here. - .
1. Please come here. - .
2. Please go there. - .
3. Please walk there. - .
4. Please run there. - o .
5. Please eat there. - .
6. Please drink there. - .
7. Please read here. -
8. Please write there. - .
9. Please sit there. -
10. Please stand there. - .
11. Please look there. - .
12. Please say here . - .
13. Please jump here. -
14. Please ask here. - .
15. Please give here. - .
16. Please take here. - .
17. Please bring here. - .
18. Please buy here. - .
19. Please do here. - .
20. Please talk here. - .
1. Don’t come. - .
2. Don’t go. - .
3. Don’t walk. - .
4. Don’t run. - .
5. Don’t eat. - .
6. Don’t drink. - .
7. Don’t read. - .
8. Don’t write. - .
9. Don’t sit. - .
10. Don’t stand. - .
11. Don’t look. - .
12. Don’t say. - .
13. Don’t jump. - .
14. Don’t ask. - .
15. Don’t give. - .
16. Don’t take. - .
17. Don’t bring. - .
18. Don’t buy. - .
19. Don’t do. - .
20. Don’t talk. - .
1. Please don’t come. - .
2. Please don’t go. - .
3. Please don’t walk. - .
4. Please don’t run. - .
5. Please don’t eat. - .
6. Please don’t drink. - .
7. Please don’t read. - .
8. Please don’t write. - .
9. Please don’t sit. - .
10. Please don’t stand. - .
11. Please don’t look. - .
12. Please don’t say. - .
13. Please don’t jump. - .
14. Please don’t ask. - .
15. Please don’t give. - .
16. Please don’t take. - .
17. Please don’t bring. - .
18. Please don’t buy. - .
19. Please don’t do . - .
20. Please don’t talk. - .
1. Come herenow. - .
2. Go there now. - .
3. Walk there now. - .
4. Run there now. - .
5. Eat there now. - .
6. Drink there now. - .
7. Read here now. - .
8. Write there now. - .
9. Sit there now. - .
10. Stand there now. - .
11. Look there now. - .
12. Say here now . - .
13. Jump here now. - .
14. Ask here now. - .
15. Give here now. - .
16. Take here now. - .
17. Bring here now. - .
18. Buy here now. - .
19. Do here now. - .
20. Talk here now. - .
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Come
Go.
Eat.
Drink.
Sit.
Stand.
Sleep.
Play.
Dance.
Sing.
Write.
Read.
Jump.
Laugh.
Weep.
Cry.
Die.
Awake.
See.
Observe.
Talk.
Escape.
Take.
Give.
Converse.
Convey.
Travel.
Arrest.
Release.
Marry.
One Word Sentences
Imperative Mood -
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TWO WORD SENTENCES
Come here.
No matter.
Very well.
Go now.
Excuse me.
Get out.
Shut up.
Beat me.
Sit down.
Go straight.
Speak loudly.
Speak slowly.
Keep quiet.
Read well.
Work hard.
Listen carefully.
Be regular.
Well done.
Do it.
Be silent.
Bad luck.
I apologize.
Good luck.
Happy Diwali.
Never mind.
How lovely! (or)How beautiful!
How terrible!
How tall!
How ugly!
How great!
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Please come (or) Come please (Please is used to express politeness)
Please come. (or) Come please.
Please go. (or) Go please.
Please eat. (or) Eat please.
Please drink. (or) Drink please.
Please sit. (or) Sit please.
Please stand. (or) Stand please.
Please sleep. (or) Sleep please.
Please play. (or) Play please.
Please dance. (or) Dance please.
Please sing. (or) Sing please.
Please write. (or) Write please.
Please read. (or) Read please.
Please jump. (or) Jump please.
Please laugh. (or) Laugh please.
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Please read. (or) Read please
Please cry. (or) Cry please.
Please awake. (or) Awake please.
Please see. (or) See please.
Please observe. (or) Observe please.
Please talk. (or) Talk please.
Please escape. (or) Escape please.
Please take.(or) Take please.
Please give. (or) Give please.
Please convey. (or) Convey please.
Please travel. (or) Travel please.
Please unveil (or) Unveil please.
Please arrest.(or) Arrest please.
Please release. (or) Please release.
Please Converse (or) Converse please.
Please marry me. (or) Marry me please.
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Three Word Sentences
- I like you. I love you. It is late. It is early. It is noon. It is morning. It is evening. It is midnight. It is summer. Rama sings well. Krishna spoke angrily. Sita likes coffee. Venkatesh likes tea. Nagarjuna seems happy. Post this letter. He is lazy. He is clever. Arjuna killed Karna.
Krishna killed Kamsa. Rama killed Ravana. Catch the train. I shall play. Usha must sing.
Wait a minute.
Do or die.
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Work or starve. I think so. I believe so. I hope so. I expect so. I think so. Don’t worry. All the best.
Happy new year. This is Chiranjeevi. These are books.
We are Indians.
They are soldiers.
I am tall. She is pretty. We are hungry. That is Balakrishna. This is Sita. That is Radha.
That is Soundarya.
That is Anushka.
These are pencils. These are cups. Those are balls. Those are buildings. They are men. They are boys. They are girls.
65
This is Iliana. These are plates. These are dogs. These are donkeys. These are hens. Those are flowers.
Those are fruits. Those are umbrellas. Those are houses. Those are sparrows. Those are bullock carts. They are students. They are children. They are parents. They are players. They are workers. You are employees. You are house-wives. You are farmers. We are women. We are men. We are students. We are lecturers. We are unemployed. He is Ravi. He is Srinu. He is Vasu. He is Murari.
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She is Sita. It is hot. It is cold. What is that? What is this? Who are you? Who am I? Who are we? Who are they? Who is he? Who is she? Who is Rama? Rama is a god. Who is Krishna? Who are there? Who is there? Who is speaking? What are you? He became rich. He grew old. He fell asleep. Who is absent? What is wrong? What tree? What a shame! What a pity! What a fool!
74
I can-1. I can walk. 2. I can run. 3. I can swim. 4. I can eat it. 5. I can drink it. 6. I can dream. 7. I can paly cricket. 8. I can write my exam. 9. I can stay here. 10. I can sleep here.
Can you 1. Can you walk? 2. Can you run? 3. Can you swim? 4. Can you beat him? 5. Can you eat it? 6. Can you drink it? 7. Can you dream? 8. Can you play cricket? 9. Can you write your exam? 10. Can you stay here?
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I can’t 1. I can’t go there. 2. I can’t walk there. 3. I can’t run there. 4. I can’t stay here. 5. I can’t sleep here. 6. I can’t swim 7. I can’t pay. 8. I can’t come there. 9. I can’t beet you 10. I can’t swallow it.
Can’t you 1. Can’t you come there? 2. Can’t you sit there? 3. Can’t you help me 4. Can’t you beat him? 5. Can’t you walk there? 6. Can’t you marry her? 7. Can’t you swallow it? 8. Can’t you swim? 9. Can’t you earn money? 10. Can’t you write your exam?
76
I could Note - Could
1. I could Walk 10 km a day when I was young. 2. I could Run. 3. I could swim. 4. I could play cricket. 5. I could write my exam. 6. I could swallow it. 7. I could beat you. 8. I could stop it. 9. I could drink it. 10. I managed to eat 10 edlies in those days
I Could Not 1. I could not walk. 2. I could not run. 3. I could not swim. 4. I could not write. 5. I Could not read. 6. I could not sit.
77
7. I could not stand. 8. I Could not earn money. 9. I Could not fight. 10. I Could not beat.
Couldn’t you 1.Couldn’t you say? 2. Couldn’t you swim? 3. Couldn’t you run ? 4. Couldn’t you walk? 5. Couldn’t you sleep? 6. Couldn’t you write? 7. Couldn’t you read 8. Couldn’t you sing? 9. Couldn’t you dance? 10.Couldn’t you earn money?
I am able - Note : -
am able1. I am able to walk. 2. I am able to run. 3. I am able to swim. 4. I am able to write.
78
5. I am able to help. 6. I am able to read. 7. I am able to ask. 8. I am able to see. 9. I am able to do 10. I am able to play.
Are you able? 1. Are you able to sing?2. Are you able to say?3. Are you able to ask?4. Are you able to play cricket?5. Are you able to read your lesson?6. Are you able to swallow that sweet?7. Are you able to dance?8. Are you able to sit ?
79
9. Are you able to advise me?10. Are you able to think properly?
Not able/ Unable -
1. I am not able to advise / I am unable to advise2. I am not able/unable to allow you.3. I am not able/unable to answer you.4. I am not able/unable to ask you.5. I am not able/unable to bring.6. I am not able/unable to buy it.7. I am not able/unable to tell him.8. I am not able /unable to carry it.
80
9. I am not able/unable to cheat you.10. I am not able/unable to climb the tree.
Aren’t you able to
1. Aren’t (am not) you able to dig?2. Aren’t you able to obtain it?3. Aren’t you able to inform me?4. Aren’t you able jump over the wall?5. Aren’t you able to kick him?6. Aren’t you able to kiss him?7. Aren’t you able to love her ?8. Aren’t you able to laugh loudly?
81
9. Aren’t you able to live properly?10. Aren’t you able to look properly?
Was able to
1.I was able to play cricket yesterday.2. I was able to write exam yesterday.3. I was able to purchase a vehicle yesterday.4. I alone was able to beat you yesterday.5. I alone was able to sleep there.6. I was able to help him yesterday.7. I was able to eat food yesterday.8. I was able to take intoxicated drinks yesterday.
82
9. I was able to finish my home work yesterday eveningby 5 ‘O’ clock. 10. I was able to talk to him yesterday.Wasn’t able tounable to
1. I Wasn’t able to unable to sing yesterday.2. I wasn’t able to unable to dance yesterday.3. I wasn’t able to unable to do it.4. I wasn’t able to unable to play cricket.5. I wasn’t able to unable to enswer him yesterday.6. I wasn’t able to unable to move there yesterday.7. I wasn’t able to unable to praise him yesterday.8. I wasn’t able to unable to save him yesterday.
83
9. I wasn’t able to unable to shout loudly.10. I wasn’t able to unable to talk to him yesterday.
Will be able to
1. I will be able to sing this time tomorrow 2. I will be able to dance this time tomorrow3. I will be able to play cricket this time tomorrow4. I will be able to travel this time tomorrow5. I will be able to watch a movie tomorrow.6. I will be able to do my exam this time tomorrow7. I will be able to cheat him this time tomorrow8. I will be able to run this time tomorrow
84
9. I will be able to sell my vehicle this time tomorrow10. I will be able to swim across the river tomorrow.
Won’t be able to
1. I won’t be able to help you this time tomorrow2. I won’t be able to play cricket this time tomorrow3. I won’t be able to lead you in future.4. I won’t be able to speak him this time tomorrow5. I won’t be able to sit here this time tomorrow6. I won’t be able to greet him this time tomorrow7. I won’t be able to sleep here this time tomorrow
85
8. I won’t be able to send it this time tomorrow9. I won’t be able to fly this time tomorrow10. I won’t able able to pay you this time tomorrow.
Have to 1. I have to go. 2. I have to sit. 3. I have to eat. 4. I have to drink. 5. I have to pray. 6. I have to walk. 7. I have to run. 8. I have to jump. 9. I have to try. 10. I have to pay.
Do you have to 1. Do you have to sing? 2. Do you have to go 3. Do you have to come?
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4. Do you have to dance? 5. Do you have to sit 6. Do you have to stand? 7. Do you have to eat? 8. Do you have to drink? 9. Do you have to read? 10. Do you have to write?
Don’t Have to 1. I don’t have to sing? 2. I don’t have to go? 3. I don’t have to come? 4. I don’t have to dance? 5. I don’t have to sit? 6. I don’t have to stand? 7. I don’t have to eat? 8. I don’t have to drink? 9. I don’t have to read? 10. I don’t have to write?
Don’t you have to 1. Don’t you have to sing? 2. Don’t you have to go? 3. Don’t you have to come?
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4. Don’t you have to dance?5. Don’t you have to sit? 6. Don’t you have to stand?7. Don’t you have to eat? 8. Don’t you have to drink? 9. Don’t you have to read? 10. Don’t you have to write?
Had to
1. I had to eat there.2. I had to take wine there.3. I had to sleep there.4. I had to beat him.5. I had to dance there.6. I had to help her.7. I had to marry her.
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8. I had to escape from that place.9. I had to drive the vehicle.10. I had to answer him.
Did you have to
1. Did you have to eat there?2. Did you have to talk there?3. Did you have to sleep there?4. Did you have to beat him?5. Did you have to dance there?6.Did you have to help her?7. Did you have to marry her?
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8. Did you have to escape from that place?9. Did you have to drive the vehicle?10. Did you have to answer him?
Didn’t I have to
1. I didn’t have to dance there.2. I didn’t have to sleep there.3. I didn’t have to help him.4. I didn’t have to answer his question.5. I didn’t have to go there.6. I didn’t have to beat him yesterday.7. I didn’t have to move her.
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8. I didn’t have to look here.9. I didn’t have to marry her.10. I didn’t have to scold him yesterday.
Will have to
1. I will have to go to Hyderabad tomorrow.2. I will have to sleep there tomorrw.3. I will have to eat there tomorrow.4. I will have to marry her in future.5. I will have to beat you tomorrow.6. I will have to help you tomorrow.
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7. I will have to dance in Vijayawada tomorrow.8. I will have to publish my book tomorrow.9. I will have to call him tomorrow.10. I will have to watch that movie tomorrow.
Shall I have to
1. will you have to go to Hyderabad tomarrow? 2. will you have to sleep there tomorrow?3. will you have to eat there tomorrow? 4. will you have to marry her in future?5. will you have to beat him tomorrow? 6. will you have to help him tomorrow?
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7. will you have to dance in Vijayawada?8. will you have publish my book tomorrow?9. will you have to call him tomorrow? 10. will you have to watch that movie tomorrow?
Won’t I have to
1. I won’t have to go there tomorrow.2. I won’t have to sleep there tomorrow. 3. I won’t have to beat him tomorrow. 4. I won’t have to invite her tomorrow.5. I won’t have to advise him tomorrow. 6. I won’t have to punish him tomorrow.
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7. I won’t have to visit that place tomorrow.8. I won’t have to kill tomorrow.9. I won’t have to play cricket tomorrow. 10. I won’t have to purchase a new car tomorrow.
Let 1. Let me say. 2. Let me sing. 3. Let me advise. 4. Let me answer. 5. Let me bring. 6. Let me call. 7. Let me carry. 8. Let me jump. 9. Let me look. 10. Let me love.
Must1. I must go there. 2. I must answer there. -
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3. I must ask there. 4. I must bring it there. 5. I must carry it. 6. I must call him. 7. I must help her. 8. I must save him. 9. I must do it. 10. I must speak now.
Want to 1. I want to write. 2. I want to sell it. 3. I want to tell. 4. I want to love her. 5. I want to save her. 6. I want to do it. 7. I want to speak . 8. I want to inform. 9. I want to add it. 10. I want to greet you.
Don’t want
1. I don’t want to write. 2. I don’t want to advise. 3. I don’t want to do.
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4. I don’t want to fight. 5. I don’t want to run. 6. I don’t want to sing. 7. I don’t want to help any one.
8. I don’t want to jump. 9. I don’t want to send. 10. I don’t want to forget.
Used to - 1. I used to write. 2. I used to smoke. 3. I used to advise. 4. I used to kill. 5. I used to drink. 6. I used to cheat many people.
7. I used to train there. 8. I used to sleep here. 9. I used to lead. 10. I used to sing.
Wanted 1. I wanted to write. 2. I wanted to speak.
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3. I wanted to jump. 4. I wanted to help. 5. I wanted to kill . 6. I wanted to teach. 7. I wanted to sell . 8. I wanted to inform. 9. I wanted to marry. 10. I wanted to try.
Should not
1. you should not write. 2. you should not come there. 3. I should not drink it. 4. you should not speak. 5. you should not jump. 6. you should not eat it. 7. you should not sell it. 8. you should not sit here. 9. you should not tell. 10. you should not pay.
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Make 1. I will make you sing. 2. I will make you drink. 3. I will make you move. 4. I will make you play. 5. I will make you shout. 6. I will make you fly. 7. I will make you send. 8. I will make you swim. 9. I will make you talk. 10. I will make you try.
Making 1. I am making him write. 2. I am making him answer.
3. I am making him ask. 4. I am making him bring. 5. I am making him call. 6. I am making him dig. 7. I am making him carry. 8. I am making him kick. 9. I am making him play. 10. I am making him do.
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Able to make 1. I am able to make him write.2. I am able to make him do.3. I am able to make him bring.4. I am able to make him pull.5. I am able to make him shout.6. I am able to make him pay.7. I am able to make him talk.8. I am able to make him drink.9. I am able to make him read.10. I am able to make him write.
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have to make 1. I have to make him read. 2. I have to make him write. 3. I have to make him run. 4. I have to make him tell. 5. I have to make him carry. 6. I have to make him dig. 7. I have to make him fly. 8. I have to make him climb the tree.9. I have to make him walk. 10. I have to make him drink.
I wanted to make
1. I wanted to make them write.2. I wanted to make them work.3. I wanted to make them carry.4. I wanted to make them answer.
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5. I wanted to make them climb the tree.6. I wanted to make them laugh. 7. I wanted to make them push my car.8. I wanted to make them do my work.9. I wanted to make them train my students.10. I wanted to make them drink wine.
Had to make
1. I had to make him write.2. I had to make him carry.3. I had to make him call.4. I had to send for him
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5. I had to make him dig.6. I had to make him jump. 7. I had to make him speak.8. I had to make him sell.9. I had to make him sing.10. I had to make him lie.
I used to make 1. I used to make him write letters.2. I used to make him pay my bills.3. I used to make him train my sudents.4. I used to make him drink wine.5. I used to make him sing many songs.6. I used to make him read many novels.
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7. I used to make him send many gifts.8. I used to make him carry many bags.9. I used to make him climb many trees.10. I used to make him kill many rowdies.
Don’t you have 1. Don’t you have to make him sing?2. Don’t you have to make him dance?3. Don’t you have to make him read?4. Don’t you have to make him write a letter ?5. Don’t you have to make him say?6. Don’t you have to make him answer ?7. Don’t I have to make him beat?
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8. Don’t I have to make him run?9. Don’t I have to make him lie?10. Don’t I have to make him cook?
Want to Make 1. I want to make you write a letter.2. I want to make you bring a gift.3. I want to make you teach a lesson.4. I want to make you bend.5. I want to send for you call.6. I want to make you climb the tree.7. I want to make you beat.8. I want to make you kill.9. I want to make you lough.
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I don’t have -
1. I don’t have to make him sing.2. I don’t have to make him say.3. I don’t have to make him beat.4. I don’t have to make him read.5. I don’t have to make him run.6. I don’t have to make him dance.7. I don’t have to make him lie.8. I don’t have to make him cook.9. I don’t have to make him advise.10. I don’t have to make him write.
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PRESENT TENSE ACTIVE VOICE 1. I am walking.
2. I have been walking.
3. I have walked.
4. I walk.
PASSIVE VOICE 5. I am advised.
6. I have been advised.
7. I am being advised.
PAST TENSE ACTIVE VOICE 1. I was walking.
2. I had been walking.
3. I had walked (yesterday before he came)
4. I walked. (V2)
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PASSIVE VOICE 5. I was advised (Yesterday).
)6. I had been advised (Yesterday before he came)
7. I was being advised (yesterday).
FUTURE TENSE ACTIVE VOICE 1. I will be walking tomorrow.
2. I will have been walking tomorrow.
3. I will have walked tomorrow at this time.
4. I will walk tomorrow.
PASSIVE VOICE 5. I will be advised tomorrow.
6. I will have been advised tomorrow at this time.
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PRESENT TENSE 1. I speak English.
2. Do I speak English?
3. I don’t speak English.
4. Don’t I speak English?
5. I am selling the fruits.
6. Am I selling the fruits?
7. I am not selling the fruits.
8. Am I not selling the fruits?
9. I have written a letter.
10. Have I written a letter?
11. I haven’t written a letter.
12. Haven’t I written a letter?
13. I have been living here for two years.
14. Have I been living here for two years?
15. I haven’t been living here for two years.
16. Haven’t I been living here for two years?
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PAST TENSE 17. I killed the dog.
18. Did I kill the dog?
19. I didn’t kill the dog.
20. Didn’t I kill the dog?
21. I was listening to the song.
22. Was I listening to the song?
23. I wasn’t listening to the song.
24. Wasn’t I listening to the song?
25. I had finished the work. (before he came)
26. Had I finished the work? (before he came)
27. I hadn’t the finished the work. (before he came)
28. Hadn’t I finished the work? (before he came)
29. I had been living there for two years.
30. Had I been living there for two years.
31. I hadn’t been living there for two years.
32. Hadn’t I been living there for two years?
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FUTURE TENSE 33. I will read the novel.
34. Shall I read the novel?
35. I won’t read the novel.
36. Won’t I read the novel?
37. I will be beating a rogue.
38. Shall I be beating a rogue?
39. I won’t be beating a rogue.
40. Won’t I be beating a rogue?
41. I will have taught the students.
42. Shall I have taught the students?
43. I won’t have taught the students.
44. Won’t I have taught the students?
45. I will have been living there for two years.
46. Shall I have been living there for two years?
47. I won’t have been living there for two years.
48. Won’t I have been living there for two years?
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SENTENCES WITH ADJECTIVES1. Ravi is a good boy.
2. Is Ravi a good boy?
3. Ravi isn’t a good boy.
4. Isn’t Ravi a good boy?
5. Gita is a good girl.
6. Is Gita a good girl?
7. Gita isn’t a good girl.
8. Isn’t Gita a good girl?
9. I am a good teacher.
10. Am I a good teacher?
11. I am not a good teacher.
12. Am I not a good teacher?
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13. We are good friends.
14. Are we good friends?
15. We aren’t good friends.
16. Aren’t we good friends?
17. You are a farmer.
18. Are you a farmer?
19. You aren’t a farmer.
20. Aren’t you a farmer?
21. He is intelligent.
22. Is he intelligent?
23. He isn’t intelligent.
24. Isn’t he intelligent?
25. She is dullard.
26. Is she dullard?
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27. She isn’t dullard.
28. Isn’t she dullard?
29. It is cheap.
30. Is it cheap?
31. It isn’t cheap.
32. Isn’t it cheap?
33. They are soldiers.
34. Are they soldiers?
35. They aren’t soldiers.
36. Aren’t they soldiers?
37. Boys are obedient.
38. Are boys obedient?
39. Boys aren’t obedient.
40. Aren’t boys obedient?
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A few sentences with prepositions.1. I saw Ravi in the library.
2. Rama married Sita on this day.
3. Your book is on the table.
4. Trains will not arrive on time.
5. We will come on Saturday.
6. He acted on my advice.
7. Sita is on the committee.
8. She died of cancer.
9. Sita is daughter of Janaka.
10. The ring is made of gold.
11. Rama is a man of word.
12. She went to buy vegetables.
13. He has come to teach me.
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14. I walk to the garden early in the morning.
15. He went to the railway station.
16. There is a house by the temple.
17. Come and Sit by me.
18. Ravana was killed by Rama
19. I can pass I.A.S.exam through hard work.
20. All that was done, was through envy.
21. He is with you, why do you worry?
22. He beats the dog with a stick.
23. Ravi went out with a heavy bag.
24. He is at the office.
25. She comes at 6’O clock.
26. We are at Birla Temple in Hyderabad.
27. Hyderabad is in Andhra Pradesh.
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28. She was in great distress.
29. I read it in ‘Eenadu’.
30. I am going to the market for vegetables.
31. Passengers for the Vijayawada are waiting for the bus.
32. We vote for him.
33. She is about to marry.
34. The broom is behind the door.
35. She will come to rescue me without fail.
36. The fan is above my head.
37. Ravi parked his car across the road.
38. Besides being a teacher, he is a poet.
39. Vijayawada is between Guntur and Gudivada.
40. My father is inside the home.
41. He left his shoes outside.
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42. The train had left before I reached the railway station.
43. The teacher complained against the student.
44. Step into our institute to learn English.
45. I got good knowledge out of this book.
46. Out of my experience. I am teaching these morals.
47. I did not achieve anything throughout my life.
48. He has been facing difficulties throughout his life.
49. Without sir’s permission she left the class.
50. The hero will come here within a few minutes.
51. The show will begin within five minutes.
52. He welcomed us with his whole heart.
53. The train will arrive within five minutes.
54. Keep your expenses within your income.
55. He lives at Deverapalli.
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56. She lives in Delhi.
57. There is a war between India and Pakistan.
58. Ramu is the laziest boy among the three brothers.
59. I have been teaching English since 1980.
60. I have been teaching English for 8 years.
61. My sister sat beside me.
62. Besides working as a teacher, he also acts in films.
63. He was killed with a knife.
64. He was killed by Rama.
65. Veena sat on the bench.
66. The cat jumped upon the rat.
67. An egg is in the box.
68. A frog jumped into the river.
69. She was kept waiting till 3’O clock.
70. I will return home by 3’O Clock.
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71. Ravi left work at 4’O clock.
72. It is about four now.
73. Seshu will return in a week.
74. Ravi will return within a week.
75. Ravi will meet you at the station.
76. The police rushed at the naxals.
77. She will come at 9’O Clock.
78. You must come to college in time.
79. She found me at play.
80. She is good at singing.
81. The audience were overwhelmed at Chiru’s performance.
82. She is with her husband.
83. Fill the petrol tank with 5 litres.
84. I didn’t write with such a costly pen.
85. He lives with his grandmother.
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Sentences with helping verbs.There are 23 helping verbs.1. Am 2. Is 3. Are 4. Was5. Were 6. Being 7. Been 8. Be9. Have 10. Has 11. Had 12. Do13. Does 14. Did 15. Shall 16. Should17. Will 18. Would 19. May 20. Might21. Must 22. Can 23. Could
Sentences formed with helping verbs1. I am walking.
2. He is walking.
3. We are walking.
4. I was playing cricket in the morning.
5. We were playing foot ball in the evening.
6. I am being advised by Ramesh.
7. I have been scolded by my boss.
8. I will be taking my exam at this time tomorrow .
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9. I have eaten a mango just now.
10. He has beaten Ravi.
11. I had helped him yesterday before you came.
12. Do you go there everyday?
13. Does he often visit this place?
14. Did you take your exam yesterday?
15. Shall we make a move?
16. You should attend that party tomorrow.
17. He will you meet tomorrow.
18. Would you mind opening the window?
19. He may help you.
20. He might be coming here now.
21. You must go there.
22. I can go there alone.
23. I could sleep there last night.
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(A few sentences with questions)1. I am present.
2. Am I present?
3. I am not present.
4. Am I not present?
5. I was present.
6. Was I present?
7. I wasn’t present.
8. Wasn’t I present?
9. I will be present.
10. Shall I be present?
11. I won’t be present.
12. Won’t I be present?
13. I am here.
14. Am I here?
15. I am not here.
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16. Am I not here?
17. I was here.
18. Was I here?
19. I wasn’t here.
20. Wasn’t I here?
21. I will be here.
22. Shall I be here?
23. I won’t be here.
24. Won’t I be here?
25. I can help.
26. Can I help?
27. I can’t help.
28. Can’t I help?
29. I could help.
30. Could I help?
31. I couldn’t help.
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32. Couldn’t I help?
33. I am able to help.
34. Am I able to help?
35. I am not able to help.
36. Am I not able to help?
37. I was able to help.
38. Was I able to help?
39. I wasn’t able to help.
40. Wasn’t I able to help?
41. I will be able to help.
42. Shall I be able to help?
43. I won’t be able to help.
44. Won’t I be able to help?
45. I may help.
46. May I help?
47. I may not help.
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48. I might help.
49. Might I help?
50. I might not help.
51. I must help.
52. Must I help?
53. I musn’t help.
54. Musn’t I help?
55. I should help.
56. Should I help?
57. I shouldn’t help.
58. Shouldn’t I help?
59. I am going to help.
60. Am I going to help?
61. I am not going to help.
62. Am I not going to help?
63. I am about to help.
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64. Am I about to help?
65. I am not about to help.
66. Am I not about to help?
67. I dare to help.
68. Do I dare to help?
69. I don’t dare to help.
70. Don’t I dare to help?
71. I have money.
72. Do I have money?
73. I don’t have money.
74. Don’t I have money?
75. I have to go.
76. Do I have to go?
77. I don’t have to go.
78. Don’t I have to go.
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79. I had to go there yesterday.
78. Did I have to go there yesterday?
79. I didn’t have to go there yesterday.
80. Didn’t I have to go there yesterday?
81. I will have to go there tomorrow.
82. Shall I have to go there tomorrow?
83. I won’t have to go there tomorrow.
84. Won’t I have to go there tomorrow?
85. Let me say.
86. Let me not say.
87. I saw him go there.
88. Did I see him go there?
89. I didn’t see him go there.
90. Didn’t I see him go there?
91. I saw him going there.
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92. Did I see him going there?
93. I didn’t see him going there.
94. Didn’t I see him going there?
95. If I read, you will read.
96. If I don’t read, you will read.
97. If I read, you won’t read.
98. If I don’t read, you won’t read.
99. If I had worked hard, I would have passed.
100. If I hadn’t worked hard, I wouldn’t have passed.
101. If I asked him, he would help me.
102. If I didn’t asked him, he wouldn’t help me.
103. If I were a bird, I would fly home.
104. I used to help.
105. Did I use to help?
106. I didn’t use to help.
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107. Didn’t I use to help?
108. I would have helped him.
109. I wouldn’t have helped him.
110. I might have helped him.
111. I might not have helped him.
112. I should have helped him.
113. I shouldn’t have helped him.
114. I must have helped him.
115. I mustn’t have helped him.
116. I could have helped him.
117. I like you.
118. Do I like you?
119. I don’t like you.
120. Don’t I like you.
121. I love you.
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122. Do I love you?
123. I don’t love you.
124. Don’t I love you.
125. I want you.
126. Do I want you?
127. I don’t want you.
128. Don’t I want you?
129. I need you.
130. Do I need you?
132. I don’t need you.
133. Don’t I need you?
134. I want your help.
135. Do I want your help?
136. I don’t want your help.
137. Don’t I want your help?
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138. I prefer to go there.
139. Do I prefer to go there?
140. I don’t prefer to go there.
141. Don’t I prefer to go there?
142. What are you?
143. I am walking fast.
144. Am I walking fast?
145. I am not walking fast.
146. Am I not walking fast?
147. I have no money to spend.
148. I am thirty five years old.
149. I know nothing/I don’t no anything.
150. I go nowhere.
151. I go anywhere.
152. I went nowhere.
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153. I told nothing/I didn’t tell anything.
154. He is too weak to walk.
155. None of the girls is coming here.
156. One of the fruits is a mango.
157. One of the members of that committee is intelligent.
158. He and I are twins.
159. Both his sons are doctors.
160. Each of you should have a book.
161. Either side of this case is guilty.
162. He is brilliant.
163. He is a brilliant person.
164. He is brilliant neither at language nor at science.
165. Ramesh is cleverer than any other boy in the class.(C.D)
166. No other boy in the class is as clever as Ramesh. (P.D)
167. Very few boys in the class are as clever as Ramesh.
168. The dancing girl is my sister.
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ADVERB SENTENCES1. I am walking fast. 2. Am I walking fast? 3. I’m not walking fast. 4. Aren’t I walking fast? 5. We are walking fast. 6. Are we walking fast? 7. We aren’t walking fast. 8. Aren’t we walking fast? 9. You are walking fast. 10. Are you walking fast? 11. You aren’t walking fast. 12. Aren’t you walking fast? 13. They are walking fast. 14. Are they walking fast? 15. They aren’t walking fast. 16. Aren’t they walking fast? 17. Boys are walking fast. 18. Are boys walking fast? 19. Boys aren’t walking fast. 20. Aren’t boys walking fast?
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21. He is walking fast. 22. Is he walking fast? 23. He isn’t walking fast. 24. Isn’t he walking fast? 25. She is walking fast. 26. Is she walking fast? 27. She isn’t walking fast. 28. Isn’t she walking fast? 29. It is walking fast. 30. Is it walking fast? 31. It isn’t walking fast. 32. Isn’t it walking fast? 33. Rama is walking fast. 34. Is Rama walking fast? 35. Rama isn’t walking fast.36. Isn’t Rama walking fast?37. Sita is walking fast. 38. Is Sita walking fast? 39. Sita isn’t walking fast. 40. Isn’t Sita walking fast?
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A few sentences with adjectives1. I am intelligent.
2. I am an intelligent person.
3. We are blacks.
4. We are black people.
5. You are weak.
6. You are a weak person.
7. They are rich.
8. They are rich people.
9. Boys are obedient.
10. Boys are obedient students.
11. He is cunning.
12. He is a cunning fellow.
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13. She is beautiful.
14. She is a beautiful girl.
15. It is cheap.
16. It is a cheap article.
17. Rama is righteous.
18. Rama is a righteous person.
19. Sita is pious.
20. Sita is a pious lady.
21. I am not coward.
22. Am I not a coward ?
23. We are not poor.
24. Aren’t we poor persons?
25. You are not bold enough.
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26. Aren’t you bold enough?
27. They aren’t timid.
28. Aren’tthey timid fellows?
29. Boys are not mischvious.
30. Aren’t boys mischvious fellows?
31. He isn’t good.
32. Isn’t he a good man?
33. She Isn’t wise.
34. Isn’t she a wise lady?
35. It Isn’t costly.
36. Isn’t it a costly article?
37. Rama is good.
38. Rama is a good boy.
39. Sita is good.
40. Sita is a good girl.
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A few sentences 1. Have to / has to -
a. I have to go there b. He has to come here.
2. Had to a. I had to take wine in that function.
b. He had to marry her.
3. Will have to a. I will have to beat him tomorrow for his misbehaviour. b. You will have to help me tomorrow.
4. Going to / about to a. I am going to marry her. b. I am about to marry her. c. He is going to perform dance.d. He is about to perform dance
5. Let a. I let him come. b. Let him come c. Let us go
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6. I saw him go there.
7. I saw him going there.
8. He is too weak to walk.
9. He is a university student.
10. She is a Govt. College student.
11. I brought three dozen mangoes.
12. None of the girls is coming to the picnic.
13. None of the boys in the class is intelligent.
(Note: Non of the plural noun followed by singular verb)14. He and I are twins.
15. Both his sons are doctors.
16. Vijayawada as well as Hyderabad is a city.
17. I like to listen to the radio.
160
18. I am thirty five years old.
19. I know nothing.
20. He knows nothing.
21. I knew nothing.
22. He did something.
23. Somebody came here.
24. Nobody took it.
25. He went somewhere.
26. Every man, woman and child was present.
27. Which of you took it?
28. Either side of this case is guilty.
29. Owing to his illness, he was absent.
30. He is brilliant neither at language nor at science.
161
31. Neither of us was present at the meeting.
32. If you read well, you will pass.
33. If he had worked hard, he would have passed.
34. If you come there I will come.
35. If I asked him, he would help me.
36. If I had not asked him for help, he would not have helped me.
37. If I were a bird, I would fly home.
38. If I had gone there, I would have got the job.
39. Ramesh is the cleverest boy in the class (Superlative Degree)
40. Ramesh is cleverer than any other boy in the class.(Comparative Degree)
41. No other boy in the class is as clever as Ramesh(Positive Degree)
162
42. Very few boys in the class are as clever as Ramesh.
43. I have no money to spend.
44. Used to
Ex : I used to smoke in youth.
45. Have – Has } + V3
(Present Perfect)
a. I have eaten a mango.
b. He has come here.
46. I would have helped him.
47. I might have helped him.
48. I could have helped him.
49. I must have helped him.
50. I should have helped him
163
1. I am waking.Am I walking?I am not walking.Am I not walking?
2. I walked.Did I walk?I didn’t walk.Didn’t I walk?
3. I will walk.Shall I walk?I won’t walk.Won’t I walk?
4. I was walking yesterday.Was I walking yesterday?I wasn’t walking yesterday.Wasn’t I walking yesterday?
5. I will be walking tomorrow.Shall I be walking tomorrow?I won’t be walking tomorrow.Won’t I be walking tomorrow?
6. I walk.Do I walk?I don’t walk.Don’t I walk.
SIX IMPORTANT SENTENCES
164
V1 V2 V3see saw seenspeak spoke spokensleep slept sleptinvite invited invitedsend sent sent
1. I am walking. 2. We are walking. 3. You are walking. 4. They are walking. 5. Boys are walking. 6. He is walking. 7. She is walking. 8. It is walking. 9. Rama is walking. 10. Sita is walking. 11. Am I walking ? Are we walking ?
165
13. Are you walking ?
14. Are they walking ? 15. Are boys walking ? 17. Is he walking ? 18. Is she walking ? 18. Is it walking ? 19. Is Rama walking ? 20. Is Sita walking ? 21. I am not walking ? 22. We are not /
aren’t ( walking ? 23. You aren’t walking. 24. They aren’t walking. 25. Boys aren’t walking. 26. He isn’t( walking. 27. She isn’t walking. 28. It isn’t walking. 29. Rama isn’t walking. 30. Sita isn’t walking. 31. Am I not walking ? 32. Aren’t we walking ? 33. Aren’t you walking ? 34. Aren’t they walking ?
166
35. Aren’t boys walking ? 36. Isn’t he walking ? 37. Isn’t she walking ? 38. Isn’t it walking ? 39. Isn’t Rama walking ? 40. Isn’t Sita walking ? 41. I walked. 42. We walked. 43. You walked. 44. They walked. 45. Boys walked. 46. He walked. 47. She walked. 48. It walked. 49. Rama walked. 50. Sita walked. 51. Did I walk? 52. Did we walk? 53. Did you walk? 54. Did they walk? 55. Did boys walk? 56. Did he walk? 57. Did she walk? 58. Did it walk?
167
59. Did Rama walk? 60. Did Sita walk? 61. I didn’t/(
I did not walk 62. We didn’t walk 63. You didn’t walk. 64. They didn’t walk. 65. Boys didn’t walk. 66. He didn’t walk. 67. She didn’t walk. 68. It didn’t walk. 69. Rama didn’t walk. 70. Sita didn’t walk. 71. Didn’t I walk? 72. Didn’t we walk? 73. Didn’t you walk?
74. Didn’t they walk? 75. Didn’t boys walk? 76. Didn’t he walk? 77. Didn’t she walk? 78. Didn’t it walk? 79. Didn’t Rama walk? 80. Didn’t Sita walk?
168
81. I shall /will walk. 82. We shall/will walk. 83. You will walk. 84. They will walk. 85. Boys will walk. 86. He will walk. 87. She will walk. 88. It will walk. 89. Rama will walk. 90. Sita will walk. 91. Shall I walk? 92. Shall we walk? 93. will you walk?94. Will they walk? 95. Will boys walk? 96. Will he walk? 97. Will she walk? 98. Will it walk? 99. Will Rama walk? 100. Will Sita walk? 101. I won’t walk. 102. We won’t walk. 103. You won’t walk. 104. They won’t walk.
169
105. Boys won’t walk. 106. He won’t walk. 107. She won’t walk. 108. It won’t walk. 109. Rama won’t walk. 110. Sita won’t walk. 111. Won’t I walk? 112. Won’t we walk? 113. Won’t you walk? 114. Won’t they walk? 115. Won’t boys walk? 116. Won’t he walk? 117. Won’t She walk? 118. Won’t It walk? 119. Won’t Rama walk? 120. Won’t Sita walk? 121. I was walking. 122. We were walking. 123. You were walking.
124. They were walking. 125. Boys were walking. 126. He was walking. 127. She was walking.
170
128. It was walking. 129. Rama was walking. 130. Sita was walking. 131. Was I walking? 132. Were we walking? 133. Were you walking?
134. Were they walking? 135. Were boys walking? 136. Was he walking? 137. Was she walking? 138. Was It walking? 139. Was Rama walking? 140. Was Sita walking? 141. I wasn’t walking. 142. We weren’t walking. 143. You weren’t walking. 144. They weren’t walking. 145. Boys weren’t walking. 146. He wasn’t walking. 147. She wasn’t walking. 148. It wasn’t walking. 149. Rama wasn’t walking. 150. Sita wasn’t walking.
171
151. Wasn’t I walking? 152. Weren’t we walking? 153. Weren’t you walking? 154. Weren’t they walking? 155. Weren’t boys walking? 156. Wasn’t he walking? 157. Wasn’t she walking? 158. Wasn’t it walking? 159. Wasn’t Rama walking? 160. Wasn’t sita walking? 161. I will be walking. 162. We will be walking. 163. You will be walking.
164. They will be walking. 165. Boys will be walking. 166. He will be walking. 167. She will be walking. 168. It will be walking. 169. Rama will be walking. 170. Sita will be walking. 171. Will I be walking? 172. Will we be walking?
172
173. Will you be walking ? 174. Will they be walking? 175. Will boys be walking ? 176. Will he be walking ? 177. Will she be walking ? 178. Will it be walking ? 179. Will Rama be walking ? 180. Will Sita be walking ? 181. I won’t be walking. 182. We won’t be walking. 183. You won’t be walking. 184. They won’t be walking. 185. Boys wont’ be walking. 186. He won’t be walking. 187. She won’t be walking. 188. It won’t be walking ? 189. Rama won’t be walking ? 190. Sita won’t be walking ? 191. Won’t I be walking? 192.Won’t we be walking? 193.Won’t you be walking?
194.Won’t they be walking?
173
195.Won’t boys be walking? 196.Won’t he be walking? 197.Won’t She be walking? 198.Won’t It be walking? 199.Won’t Rama be walking? 200.Won’t Sita be walking? 201. I walk. 201. We walk. 203. You Walk. 204. They walk. 205. Boys walk. 206. He walks. 207. She walks. 208. It walks. 209. Rama walks. 210. Sita walks. 211. Do I walk? 212. Do we walk? 213. Do you walk? 214. Do they walk? 215. Do boys walk? 216. Does he walk? 217. Does she walk?
174
218. Does It walk? 219. Does Rama walk? 220. Does Sita walk? 221. I don’t(do not) walk. 222. We don’t walk. 223. You don’t walk. 224. They don’t walk. 225. Boys don’t walk. 226. He doesn’t walk. 227. She doesn’t walk. 228. It doesn’t walk. 229. Rama doesn’t walk. 230. Sita doesn’t walk. 231. Don’t I walk? 232. Don’t we walk? 233. Don’t you walk? 234. Don’t they walk? 235 . Don’t boys walk? 236. Doesn’t he walk? 237. Doesn’t she walk? 238. Doesn’t it walk? 239. Doesn’t Rama walk? 240. Doesn’t Sita walk?
223
PRES
ENT
TEN
SEPA
ST T
ENSE
FUTU
RE
TEN
SE1.
I am
Pre
sent
.1.
I w
as P
rese
nt.
1. I’
ll be
Pre
sent
.
2.
Am
I Pr
esen
t ?2.
Was
I P
rese
nt ?
2. S
hall
I be
Pres
ent ?
3.
I am
not
Pre
sent
.3.
I w
asn’
t Pre
sent
.3.
I w
on’t
be p
rese
nt.
4. A
ren’
I Pr
esen
t ?4.
Was
n’t I
Pre
sent
?4.
Won
’t I b
e pr
esen
t ?
5. I’
m h
ere .
5. I
was
her
e Yes
terd
ay.
5. I
will
be
here
tom
orro
w.
6.
Am
I he
re ?
6. W
as I
here
Yes
terd
ay ?
6. S
hall
I be
here
tom
orro
w ?
7.
I’ m
not
her
e7.
I w
asn’
t her
e Yes
terd
ay.
7. I
won
’t be
her
e to
mor
row.
8.
Are
n’t I
her
e ?
8. W
asn’
t I h
ere
yest
erda
y ?
8. W
on’t
I be
here
tom
orro
w?
9.
I ca
n W
alk
9. I
coul
d w
alk
Yest
erda
y.9.
I ca
n w
alk
Tom
orro
w.
10. C
an I
wal
k. ?
1
0. C
ould
I w
alk
Yest
erda
y ?
1
0. C
an/C
ould
I w
alk
Tom
orro
w. ?
224
11
. I c
an’t
wal
k. ?
11. C
ould
I w
alk
Yest
erda
y ?
11. C
an/C
ould
I w
alk
Tom
orro
w. ?
12. C
an’t
I wal
k ?
12. C
ould
n’t I
wal
k Ye
ster
day
?12
. Can
’t/C
ould
n’t I
wal
k To
mor
row
?
13
. I w
alk.
13. I
wal
ked
Yest
erda
y.13
. I w
ill w
alk
tom
orro
w.
14
. Do
I wal
k. ?
14. D
id I
wal
k Ye
ster
day.
?14
. Sha
ll I w
alk
tom
orro
w. ?
15. I
do
not w
alk.
15. I
did
n’t w
alk
yest
erda
y.15
. I w
on’t
/will
not
wal
k to
mor
row.
16. D
on’t
I wal
k ?
16. D
idn’
t I w
alk
Yest
erda
y ?
16. W
on’t
I wal
k to
mor
row
?
17
. I m
ay w
alk
now
.17
. I m
ight
wal
k ye
ster
day
.
18. M
ay I
wal
k no
w ?
18. M
ight
I w
alk
Yest
erda
y ?
19
. I m
ayn’
t wal
k no
w.19
. I m
ight
not
wal
k Ye
ster
day.
20. M
ayn’
t/May
I no
t wal
k no
w ?
20. M
ight
I no
t wal
k ye
ster
day
?
225
21. I
hav
e/I’
ve m
oney
.21
. I ‘d
/I h
ad m
oney
yes
terd
ay.
21. I
’ll /I
will
hav
e m
oney
tom
orro
w.
22
. Do
I hav
e m
oney
?22
. Did
I ha
ve m
oney
yes
terd
ay ?
22. S
hall
I hav
e m
oney
tom
orro
w ?
23. I
don
’t/do
not
hav
e m
oney
.23
. I d
idn’
t hav
e m
oney
yes
terd
ay.
23. I
won
’t /w
ill n
ot h
ave
mon
ey to
mor
row
.
24
. Don
’t I h
ave
mon
ey ?
24. D
idn’
t I h
ave
mon
ey Y
este
rday
?24
. Won
’t I h
ave
mon
ey to
mor
row
?
?
25. I
wan
t to
wal
k.25
. I w
ante
d to
wal
k ye
ster
day.
25. I
will
wan
t to
wal
k to
mor
row.
26
. Do
I wan
t to
wal
k ?
26. D
id I
wan
t to
wal
k ye
ster
day
?26
. Sha
ll I w
ant t
o w
alk
tom
orro
w ?
27
. I d
on’t
wan
t to
wal
k.27
. I d
idn’
t wan
t to
wal
k ye
ster
day.
27. I
won
’t w
ant t
o w
alk
tom
orro
w.
28. D
on’t
I wan
t to
wal
k ?
28. D
idn’
t I w
ant t
o w
alk
yest
erda
y ?
28. W
on’t
I wan
t to
wal
k to
mor
row
?
29
. I li
ke to
wal
k no
w.29
. I li
ked
to w
alk
Yest
erda
y.29
. I w
ill li
ke to
wal
k to
mor
row.
30
. Do
I lik
e to
wal
k no
w?
30. D
id I
like
to w
alk
yest
erda
y?30
. Sha
ll I l
ike
to w
alk
tom
orro
w?
31
. I d
on’t
like
to w
alk
now.
31. I
did
n’t l
ike
to w
alk
yest
erda
y?
31. I
won
’t lik
e to
wal
k to
mor
row.
226
32. D
on’t
I lik
e to
wal
k no
w?
32. D
idn’
t I li
ke to
wal
k ye
ster
day?
32. W
on’t
I lik
e to
wal
k to
mor
row
?
33. I
dar
e to
wal
k.33
. I d
ared
to w
alk
yest
erda
y.33
. I w
ill d
are
to w
alk
tom
orro
w.
34
. Do
I dar
e to
wal
k?34
. Did
I da
re to
wal
k ye
ster
day?
34. S
hall
I dar
e to
wal
k to
mor
row
?
35
. I d
on’t
dare
to w
alk.
35. I
did
n’t d
are
to w
alk
yest
erda
y.
35. I
won
’t da
re to
wal
k to
mor
row.
36. D
on’t
I dar
e to
wal
k?36
. Did
n’t I
dar
e to
wal
k ye
ster
day?
36. W
on’t
I dar
e to
wal
k to
mor
row
?
37
. I n
eed
to w
alk.
37. I
nee
ded
to w
alk
yest
erda
y.37
. I w
ill n
eed
to w
alk
tom
orro
w.
38
. Do
I nee
d to
wal
k?38
. Did
I ne
ed to
wal
k ye
ster
day?
38. S
hall
I nee
d to
wal
k to
mor
row
?
39
. I d
on’t
need
to w
alk.
39. I
did
n’t n
eed
to w
alk
yest
erda
y.39
. I w
on’t
need
to w
alk
tom
orro
w.
40
. Don
’t I n
eed
to w
alk
?40
. Did
n’t I
nee
d to
wal
k ye
ster
day?
40. W
on’t
I nee
d to
wal
k to
mor
row
?
41
. I h
ave t
o w
alk.
41. I
had
to w
alk
yest
erda
y.
41. I
will
hav
e to
wal
k to
mor
row.
42
. Do
I hav
e to
wal
k?42
. Did
I ha
ve to
wal
k ye
ster
day?
42. S
hall
I hav
e to
wal
k to
mor
row
?
227
43. I
don
’t ha
ve to
wal
k.43
. I d
idn’
t hav
e to
wal
k ye
ster
day.
43. I
won
’t ha
ve to
wal
k to
mor
row.
44. D
on’t
I hav
e to
wal
k?44
. Did
n’t I
hav
e to
wal
k ye
ster
day?
44. W
on’t
I hav
e to
wal
k to
mor
row
?
45. I
am
abl
e to
wal
k.45
. I w
as a
ble
to w
alk
yest
erda
y.45
. I w
ill b
e ab
le to
wal
k to
mor
row.
46. A
m I
able
to w
alk?
46. W
as I
able
to w
alk
yest
erda
y?46
. Sha
ll I b
e abl
e to
wal
k to
mor
row
?
47
. I a
m n
ot a
ble
to w
alk.
47. I
was
n’t a
ble
to w
alk
yest
erda
y.47
. I w
on’t
be a
ble
to w
alk
tom
orro
w.
48
. Are
n’t I
abl
e to
wal
k?48
. Was
n’t I
abl
e to
wal
k ye
ster
day?
48. W
on’t
I abl
e to
wal
k to
mor
row
?
49.
I am
goo
d at
mus
ic.
49. I
was
goo
d at
mus
ic la
st y
ear.
49. I
will
be
good
at m
usic
nex
t yea
r.
50. A
m I
good
at m
usic
?
50.
Was
I go
od a
t mus
ic la
st y
ear?
50.S
hall
I be g
ood
at m
usic
nex
t yea
r?
51
. I a
m n
ot g
ood
at E
nglis
h.
51.
I w
asn’
t goo
d at
mus
ic la
st y
ear.
51.I
won
’t be
goo
d at
mus
ic n
ext y
ear.
52
. Are
n’t I
goo
d at
mus
ic?
52
. Was
n’t I
goo
d at
mus
ic la
st y
ear?
52. W
on’t
be g
ood a
t mus
ic ne
xt Y
ear?
53
. I a
m in
telli
gent
53
. I w
as in
telli
gent
last
yea
r53
. I w
ill b
e in
telli
gent
nex
t yea
r
228
54. A
m I
inte
llige
nt?
54.
Was
I in
telli
gent
last
yea
r?54
. Sha
ll I b
e in
telli
gent
nex
t yea
r?
55. I
am
not
inte
llige
nt
5
5. I
was
n’t i
ntel
ligen
t las
t yea
r55
. I w
on’t
be in
telli
gent
nex
t yea
r
56. A
ren’
t I in
telli
gent
?
5
6. W
asn’
t I in
telli
gent
last
yea
r?56
. Won
’t I b
e in
telli
gent
nex
t yea
r?
57. I
am
an
inte
llige
nt p
erso
n
57
. I w
as a
n in
telli
gent
per
son
57. I
will
be
an in
telli
gent
per
son
58. A
m I
an in
telli
gent
per
son?
5
8. W
as I
an in
telli
gent
per
son?
58. S
hall
I be
an in
telli
gent
per
son?
59
. I a
m n
ot a
n in
telli
gent
per
son
59.
I w
asn’
t an
inte
llige
nt p
erso
n
59. I
won
’t be
an
inte
llige
nt p
erso
n
60
. Are
n’t I
an
inte
llige
nt p
erso
n?60
. Was
n’t I
an
inte
llige
nt p
erso
n?
60.
Won
’t I b
e an
inte
llige
nt p
erso
n?
61
. I a
m a
stud
ent l
ast y
ear
61. I
will
be
a st
uden
t nex
t yea
r
62. A
m I
a st
uden
t?62
. Was
I a
stud
ent l
ast y
ear?
62. S
hall
I be
a st
uden
t nex
t yea
r?
63
. I’m
not
a st
uden
t63
. I w
asn’
t a st
uden
t las
t yea
r
6
3. I
won
’t be
a st
uden
t nex
t yea
r
64
. Are
n’t I
a st
uden
t?64
. Was
n’t I
stud
ent l
ast y
ear?
64
. Won
’t I b
e a
stud
ent n
ext y
ear?
229
65. I
am
goi
ng to
wal
k65
. I w
as g
oing
to w
alk
65. I
will
be
goin
g to
wal
k
66
. Am
I go
ing
to w
alk?
66. W
as I
goin
g to
wal
k?66
. Sha
ll I b
e go
ing
to w
alk?
67. I
am
not
goi
ng to
wal
k67
. I w
asn’
t goi
ng to
wal
k67
. I w
on’t
be g
oing
to w
alk
68. A
ren’
t I g
oing
to w
alk?
68. W
asn’
t I g
oing
to w
alk
?68
. Won
’t I b
e go
ing
to w
alk?
69
. I am
talle
r tha
n kr
ishn
a69
. I w
as ta
ller t
han
kris
han
69. I
will
be
talle
r tha
n kr
ishn
a
70. A
m I
talle
r tha
n kr
ishn
a?70
. Was
I ta
ller t
han
kris
hna?
70. S
hall
I be t
alle
r tha
n kr
ishn
a?
71
. I am
not
talle
r tha
n kr
ishn
a71
. I w
asn’
t tal
ler t
han
kris
hna
71. I
won
’t be
tallk
er th
an k
rishn
a
72
. Are
n’t I
talle
r tha
n kr
ishn
a?72
. Was
n’t I
tallk
er th
an k
rishn
a?72
. Won
’t I b
e ta
ller t
han
kris
hna?
73. I
an
runn
ing
73. I
was
runn
ing
73. I
will
be r
unni
ng
74. A
m I
runn
ing?
74. W
as I
runn
ing?
74. S
hall
I be r
unni
ng?
75. I
am n
ot ru
nnin
g?75
. I w
asn’
t run
ning
?75
. I w
on’t
be ru
nnin
g?
230
76. A
ren’
t I ru
nnin
g76
. Was
n’t I
runn
ing
76.
Won
’t I b
e ru
nnin
g
77. I
am
runn
ing
fast
77. I
was
runn
ing
fast
77.
I w
llbe r
unni
ng fa
st
78. A
m I
runn
ing
fast
?78
. Was
I ru
nnin
g fa
st?
78.
Sha
ll I b
e run
ning
fast
?
79
. I a
m n
ot ru
nnin
g fa
st.
79. I
was
n’t r
unni
ng fa
st.
79.
I w
on’t
be ru
nnin
g fa
st.
80
. Are
n’t I
runn
ing
fast
?80
. Was
n’t I
runn
ing
fast
?80
. Won
’t I b
e ru
nnin
g fa
st?
81
. I h
ave b
een
runn
ing
81. I
had
bee
n ru
nnin
g ye
ster
day
even
ing
81.I
will
hav
e bee
n ru
nnin
g to
mor
row
82. H
ave I
bee
n ru
nnin
g?82
. Had
I be
en rn
ning
yes
terd
ay e
veni
ng82
. Sha
ll I h
ave b
een
runn
ing
tom
orro
w
83
. I h
aven
’t be
en ru
nnin
g83
. I h
adn’
t bee
n ru
nnin
g ye
ster
day e
veni
ng83
. I w
on’t
have
bee
n ru
nnin
g to
mor
row
84
. Hav
en’t
I bee
n ru
nnin
g?84
. Had
n’t I
bee
n ru
nnin
g ye
ster
day
even
ing?
84. W
on’t
I hav
e bee
n ru
nnin
g to
mm
orow
?
85
. I h
ave w
alke
d85
. I h
ad w
alke
d ye
ster
day
befo
re h
e ca
me
85. I
will
hav
e wal
ked
tom
orro
w by
this
time
86
. H
ave
I wal
ked?
86. H
ave
I wal
ked
Yest
erda
y be
fore
he
cam
e?86
.Sha
ll I h
ave w
alke
d tom
orro
w by
this
time?
231
87. I
hav
en’t
wal
ked
87. I
had
n’t w
alke
d ye
ster
day
befo
re h
e ca
me.
87.S
hall I
have
walk
ed to
morro
w by
this
time.
88
. Hav
en’t
I wal
ked?
88. H
adn’
t I w
alke
d ye
ster
day
befo
re h
e cam
e?
88.
Won
’t I h
ave w
alked
tom
orro
w by
this
time?
89. I
am
adv
ised
toda
y89
. I w
as a
dvis
ed y
este
rday
89.I
will
be
advi
sed
tom
orro
w
90. A
m I
advi
sed
toda
y90
. Was
I ad
vise
d ye
ster
day
?
90.
Sha
ll I b
e ad
vise
d to
mor
row
?
91. I
am
not
adv
ised
toda
y91
. I w
asn’
t adv
ised
yes
terd
ay
9
1. I
won
’t be
adv
ised
tom
orro
w
92
. Are
n’t I
adv
ised
toda
y ?
92. W
asn’
t I a
dvis
ed y
este
rday
?
92.
Won
’t I b
e ad
vise
d to
mor
row
?
93
. I h
ave
been
adv
ised
93. I
had
bee
n ad
vise
d yes
terda
y be
fore
he c
ame
9
3. I
will
hav
e bee
n ad
vise
d
to
mor
row
by
this
tim
e
94
. Hav
e I b
een
advi
sed
?93
. Had
I be
en ad
vise
d yes
terda
y befo
re h
e cam
e ? 9
3. S
hall
I hav
e be
en a
dvis
ed
tom
mor
row
by
this
tim
e ?
232
95
. I h
aven
’t be
en a
dvis
ed95
. I h
adn’
t bee
n ad
vise
d ye
ster
day
befo
re h
e ca
me
95. I
won
’t ha
ve b
een
advi
sed
96. H
aven
’t I b
een
advi
sed
?96
. Had
n’t I
bee
n ad
vise
d ye
sterd
ay b
efor
e he
cam
e?96
. Won
’t I h
ave
been
adv
ised
tom
orro
w b
y th
is ti
me
97. I
am
bei
ng a
dvis
ed97
. I w
as b
eing
adv
ised
yes
terd
ay a
t thi
s tim
e
98
. Am
I be
ing
advi
sed?
98. W
as I
bein
g ad
vise
d ye
ster
day
at th
is ti
me?
99. I
am
not
bei
ng a
dvis
ed99
. I w
asn’
t bei
ng a
dvis
ed y
este
rday
at t
his t
ime
10
0. A
ren’
t I b
eing
adv
ised
?10
0. W
asn’
t I b
eing
adv
ised
yes
terd
ay a
t thi
s tim
e?
233
PRE
SEN
TPA
STFU
TUR
E1.
Wha
t are
you
doi
ng n
ow?
1. W
hat w
ere
you
doin
g ye
ster
day?
1. W
hat w
ill y
ou d
oing
tom
orro
w?
2. W
hat h
ave I
bee
n do
ing?
2. W
hat h
ad I
been
yes
terd
ay a
t thi
stim
e?2.
Wha
t sha
ll I h
ave
been
doi
ng to
mor
row
by
this
tim
e?3.
Wha
t do
I say
now
?3.
Wha
t did
I sa
y ye
ster
day
mor
ning
?3.
Wha
t sha
ll I d
o to
mor
row
?4.
Wha
t hav
e I d
one?
4. W
hat h
ad I d
one y
ester
day b
efor
e he c
ame?
4. W
hat s
hall
I hav
e do
ne to
mor
row
?5.
Wha
t am
I ad
vise
d?5.
Wha
t was
I ad
vise
d ye
ster
day?
5. W
hat s
hall
I be
advi
sed
tom
orro
w?
6. W
hat h
ave I
bee
n ad
vise
d?6.
Wha
t had
I be
en a
dvis
ed y
este
rday
6. W
hat s
hall
I hav
e bee
n ad
vise
d ?
befo
re h
e ca
me?
7. W
hat a
m I
bein
g ad
vise
d to
day?
7. W
hat w
as I
advi
sed
yest
erda
y?8.
Wha
t do
I hav
e now
?8.
Wha
t did
I ha
ve y
este
rday
?8.
Wha
t sha
ll I h
ave
tom
orro
w?
9. W
hat d
o I h
ave
to sa
y no
w?
9. W
hat d
id I
have
to sa
y ye
ster
day?
9. W
hat s
hall
I hav
e to
say
tom
orro
w?
10. W
hat c
an I
say
now
?10
. Wha
t cou
ld I
say
yest
erda
y?10
. Wha
t can
I sa
y to
mor
row
?11
. Wha
t am
I ab
le to
say
now
?11
. Wha
t was
I ab
le to
say
yest
erda
y?11
. Wha
t sha
ll I b
e ab
le to
say
tom
orro
w?
12. W
hat a
m I?
12. W
hat w
as I
last
yea
r?12
. Wha
t sha
ll I b
e ne
xt y
ear?
13. W
hat a
n I g
oing
to d
o?13
. Wha
t was
I go
ing
to d
o ye
ster
day?
13. W
hat s
hall
I be
goin
g to
do
tom
orro
w?
14. W
hat d
o I n
eed
toda
y?14
. Wha
t did
I ne
ed y
este
rday
?14
. Wha
t sha
ll I n
eed
tom
orro
w?
15. W
hat d
o I d
are
to sa
y no
w?
15. W
hat d
id I
dare
to sa
y ye
ster
day?
15. W
hat s
hall
I dar
e to
say
tom
orro
w?
16. W
hat a
m I
sayi
ng fa
st?
16. W
hat w
as I
sayi
ng fa
st y
este
rday
?16
. Wha
t sha
ll I b
e sa
ying
fast
tom
orro
w?
234
1. W
hy a
m I
pres
ent?
1. W
hy w
as I
pres
ent?
1. W
hy sh
all I
be
pres
ent?
2. W
hy a
m I
here
?2.
Why
was
I he
re y
este
rday
?2.
Why
sha
ll I b
e he
re to
mor
row
?3.
Why
do
I lik
e to
wal
k?3.
Why
did
I lik
e to
wal
k?3.
Why
shal
l I li
ke to
wal
k to
mor
row
?4.
Why
do I
dar
e to
com
men
t tod
ay?
4. W
hy d
id I
dare
to c
omm
ent y
este
rday
?4.
Why
sha
ll I d
are
to c
omm
ent t
omor
row
?5.
Why
do
I nee
d to
wal
k?5.
Why
did
I ne
ed to
wal
k?5.
Why
shal
l I n
eed
to w
alk?
6. W
hy d
o I h
ave
to w
alk?
6. W
hy d
id I
have
to w
alk?
6. W
hy sh
all I
hav
e to
wal
k?7.
Why
am
I go
ing
to h
elp
him
?7.
Why
was
I go
ing
to h
elp
him
yes
terd
ay?
7. W
hy sh
all I
be
goin
g to
hel
p hi
m?
8. W
hy a
m I
able
to w
alk
now
?8.
Why
was
I ab
le to
wal
k ye
ster
day?
8. W
hy sh
all I
be
ble
to w
alk
tom
orro
w?
9. W
hy a
m I
runn
ing
fast
?9.
Why
was
I ru
nnin
g fa
st y
este
rday
?9.
Why
shal
l I b
e ru
nnin
g fa
st to
mor
row
?10
. Why
are
runn
ing?
10. W
hy w
as I
runn
ing
yest
erda
y?10
. Why
shal
l I b
e ru
nnin
g to
mor
row
?11
. Why
hav
e I b
een
runn
ing?
11. W
hy h
ad I
been
runn
ing
yest
erda
y11
. Why
shal
l I h
ave b
een
runn
ing
at th
istim
e?to
mm
orro
w a
t thi
s tim
e?12
. Why
hav
e I w
alke
d?12
. Why
had
I wal
ked y
ester
day b
efore
he ca
me?
12.
Why
shall
I hav
e walk
ed to
mor
row
by th
is tim
e?13
. Why
do
I wal
k no
w?
13. W
hy d
id I
wal
k ye
ster
day?
13. W
hy sh
all I
wal
k to
mor
row
?14
. Why
am
I ad
vise
d to
day?
14. W
hy w
as I
advi
sed
yest
erda
y?14
. Why
shal
l I b
e ad
vise
d to
mor
row
?15
. Why
hav
e I b
een
advi
sed?
15. W
hy h
ad I
been
adv
ised
yes
terd
ay15
. Why
shal
l I h
ave
been
adv
ised
tom
orro
wbe
fore
he
cam
e?by
this
tim
e?16
. Why
am
I be
ing
advi
sed?
16. W
hy w
as I
bein
g ad
vise
d?16
.
235
1. W
here
am
I no
w?
1. W
here
was
I ye
ster
day?
1. W
here
sha
ll I b
e to
mor
row
?2.
Whe
re c
an I
go n
ow?
2. W
here
cou
ld I
go y
este
rday
?2.
Whe
re c
an I
go to
mor
row
?3.
Whe
re d
o I w
ant t
o go
now
?3.
Whe
re d
id I
wan
t to
go y
este
rday
?3.
Whe
re sh
all I
want
to g
o tom
orro
w?4.
Whe
re d
o I l
ike
to w
alk
now
?4.
Whe
re d
id I
like
to w
alk
yest
erda
y?4.
Whe
re sh
all I
like
to w
alk
tom
orro
w?
5. W
here
do
I dar
e to
wal
k?5.
Whe
re d
id I
dare
to w
alk
yest
erda
y?5.
Whe
re sh
all I
dar
e to
wal
kto
mor
row
?6.
Whe
re d
o I n
eed
to g
o no
w?
6. W
here
did
I ne
ed to
go
yest
erda
y?6.
Whe
re sh
all I
need
to g
o to
mor
row?
7. W
here
do
I hav
e m
oney
?7.
Whe
re d
id I
have
mon
ey y
este
rday
?7.
Whe
re sh
all I
hav
e m
oney
tom
orro
w?
8. W
here
do
I hav
e to
go
now
?8.
Whe
re d
id I
have
to g
o ye
ster
day?
8. W
here
shal
l I h
ave t
o go T
omor
ow?
9. W
here
am
I w
alki
ng?
9. W
here
was
I ab
le to
wal
k ye
ster
day?
9. W
here
shal
l I b
e ab
le to
wal
kto
mor
row
?10
. Whe
re am
I w
alki
ng?
10. W
here
was
I w
alki
ng y
este
rday
?10
. Whe
re sh
all I
be
wal
king
tom
orro
w?
11. W
here
am
I ru
nnin
g fa
st?
11. W
here
was
I ru
nnin
g fa
st y
este
rday
?11
. Whe
re sh
all I
be
runn
ing
fast
tom
orro
w?
12. W
here
hav
e I b
een
wal
king
?12
. Whe
re h
ad I
been
runn
ing
yest
erda
y12
. Whe
re sh
all I
hav
e bee
n ru
nnin
gat
this
tim
e?fa
st to
mor
row
by
this
tim
e?13
. Whe
re h
ave
I wal
ked
?13
. Whe
re h
ad I
wal
ked
yest
erda
y13
. Whe
re sh
all I
hav
e wal
ked
befo
re s
he c
ame?
tom
orro
w b
y th
is ti
me?
14. W
here
am
I ad
vise
d to
day?
14. W
here
was
I ad
vise
d ye
ster
day?
14. W
here
shal
l I b
e ad
vise
dto
mor
row
?15
. Whe
re h
ave I
bee
n ad
vise
d?15
. Whe
re h
ad I
been
adv
ised
yes
terd
ay15
. Whe
re sh
all I
hav
e be
en a
dvis
edto
mor
row
by
this
tim
e?16
. Whe
re a
m I
bein
g ad
vise
d?16
. Whe
re w
as I
bein
g ye
ster
day
?16
. Whe
re sh
all I
hav
e be
en a
dvis
edto
mor
row
by
this
tim
e?
236
1. W
hen
am h
ere?
1. W
hen
was
I he
re?
1. W
hen
shal
l I b
e he
re?
2. W
hen
can
I go
ther
e?2.
Whe
n co
uld
I go
ther
e?2.
Whe
n ca
n I g
o th
ere?
3. W
hen
do I
wan
t to
go?
3. W
hen
did
I w
ant t
o go
ther
e?3.
Whe
n sh
all I
wan
t to
go th
ere?
4. W
hen
do I
like
to w
alk?
4. W
hen
did
I lik
e to
wal
k th
ere?
4. W
hen
shal
l I li
ke to
wal
k th
ere?
5. W
hen
do I
dare
to w
alk?
5. W
hen
did
I dar
e to
wal
k?5.
Whe
n sh
all I
like
to w
alk
ther
e?6.
Whe
n do
I ne
ed to
go
ther
e?6.
Whe
n di
d I n
eed
to g
o th
ere?
6. W
hen
shal
l I n
eed
to g
o th
ere?
7. W
hen
do I
have
mon
ey?
7. W
hen
did
I hav
e mon
ey?
7. W
hen
shal
l I h
ave m
oney
?8.
Whe
n do
I ha
ve to
go
ther
e?8.
Whe
n di
d I h
ave
to g
o th
ere?
8. W
hen
shal
l I h
ave
to g
o th
ere?
9. W
hen
am I
able
to w
alk?
9. W
hen
was
I ab
le to
wal
k?9.
Whe
n sh
all I
be
able
to w
alk?
10. W
hen
am I
wal
king
?10
. Whe
n w
as I
wal
king
yes
terd
ay?
10. W
hen
shal
l I be
wal
king
tom
orro
w?11
. Whe
n am
I ru
nnin
g fa
st?
11. W
hen
was
I ru
nnin
g fa
st?
11. W
hen
shal
l I b
e ru
nnin
g fa
st?
12. W
hen
have
I be
en w
alki
ng?
12. W
hen
had
I bee
n ru
nnin
g ye
ster
day?
12. W
hen
shal
l I h
ave b
een
rnnn
ing
tom
orro
w?
13. W
hen
have
I w
alke
d?13
. Whe
n ha
d I w
alke
d ye
ster
day
befo
re3.
Whe
n sh
all I
hav
e wal
ked
heca
me?
tom
orro
w?
14. W
hen
am I
advi
sed
toda
y?14
. Whe
n w
as I
advi
sed
yest
erda
y?14
. Whe
n sh
all I
be
advi
sed
tom
orro
w?
15. W
hen
have
I be
en a
dvis
ed?
15. W
hen
had
I bee
n ad
vise
d ye
sterd
ay15
. Whe
n sh
all I
hav
e bee
n ad
vise
dbe
fore
he
cam
e?to
mor
row
?16
. Whe
n am
I be
ing
advi
sed?
16. W
hen
was
I be
ing
advi
sed
yest
erda
y?
237
1. H
ow c
an I
be to
day?
1. H
ow w
as I
yest
erda
y?1.
How
shal
l I b
e to
mor
row
?2.
How
can
I go
ther
e?2.
How
cou
ld I
go th
ere
yest
erda
y?2.
How
can
I go
ther
e to
mor
row
?3.
How
do
I wan
t to
go th
ere
now
?3.
How
did
I w
ant t
o go
ther
e ye
ster
day?
3. H
ow sh
all I
wan
t to
go th
ere
tom
orro
w?
4. H
ow d
o I l
ike
to w
alk
now
?4.
How
did
I lik
e to
wal
k ye
ster
day?
4. H
ow sh
all I
like
to w
alk
ther
eto
mor
row
?5.
How
do
I dar
e to
wal
k?5.
How
did
I da
re to
wal
k ye
ster
day?
5. H
ow sh
all I
dar
e to w
alk
tom
orro
w?6.
How
do
I nee
d it?
6. H
ow d
id I
need
it y
este
rday
?6.
How
sha
ll I n
eed
it to
mor
row
?7.
How
do
I hav
e to
go
now
?7.
How
did
I ha
ve to
go
yest
erda
y?7.
How
shal
l I h
ave
to g
o to
mor
row
?8.
How
do
I hav
e m
oney
?8.
How
did
I ha
ve m
oney
yes
terd
ay?
8. H
ow sh
all I
hav
e mon
ey to
mor
row?
9. H
ow a
m I
able
to sp
eak
Engl
ish?
9. H
ow w
as I
able
to sp
eak
Engl
ish
9. H
ow sh
all I
be
able
to sp
eak
yest
erda
y?En
glis
h to
mor
row
?10
. How
am
I w
alki
ng?
10. H
ow w
as I
wal
king
yes
terd
ay?
10. H
ow sh
all I
be w
alki
ng to
mor
row
?11
. How
am
I ru
nnin
g fa
st?
11. H
ow w
as a
runn
ing
fast
yes
terd
ay?
11. H
ow sh
all I
be r
unni
ng fa
stto
mor
row
?12
. How
hav
e I b
een
wal
king
for t
hree
hou
rs?
12. H
ow h
ad I
been
wal
king
yes
terd
ay12
. How
shal
l I h
ave b
een
wal
king
for
thre
e ho
urs?
tom
orro
w m
orni
ng fo
r th
ree
hour
s?13
. How
hav
e I w
alke
d?13
. How
had
I w
alke
d ye
ster
day
befo
re13
. How
shal
l I h
ave w
alke
dto
mor
he c
ame?
row
by
this
tim
e?14
. H
ow h
ave
I bee
n ad
vise
d?14
. How
had
I be
en a
dvis
ed y
este
rday
14. H
ow sh
all I
hav
e bee
n ad
vise
dbe
fore
he
cam
e?to
mor
row
by
this
tim
e?15
. How
am
I ad
vise
d to
day?
15. H
ow w
as I
advi
sed
yest
erda
y?15
. How
shal
l I h
ave b
een
advi
sed
tom
orro
w b
y th
is ti
me?
16. H
ow a
m I
bein
g ad
vise
d16
. How
was
I be
ing
advi
sed?
16. H
ow sh
all I
be ad
vise
d to
mor
row?
238
Affi
rmat
ive
Sent
ence
sIn
terr
ogat
ive
Sent
ence
sN
egat
ive
Sent
ence
sN
eg.
Inte
rrog
ativ
e Se
n.
1.Ra
ma
is a
goo
d bo
y.Is
Ram
a a
good
boy
?Ra
ma
isn’
t a
good
boy
.Is
n’t
Ram
a a
good
boy
?
2.Ra
ma
was
a g
ood
boy.
Was
Ram
a a
good
boy
?Ra
ma
was
n’t
a go
od b
oy.
Was
n’t
Ram
a a
good
boy
?
3.Si
ta i
s a
good
gir
l.Is
Sit
a a
good
gir
l?Si
ta i
sn’t
a g
ood
girl
.Is
n’t
Sita
a g
ood
girl
?
4.Si
ta w
as a
goo
d gi
rl.
Was
Sit
a a
good
gir
l?Si
ta w
asn’
t a
good
gir
l.W
asn’
t Si
ta a
goo
d gi
rl?
5.Si
ta w
ill b
e a
good
gir
l.W
ill S
ita
be a
goo
d gi
rl?
Sita
won
’t b
e a
good
gir
l.W
on’t
Sit
a be
a g
ood
girl
?
6.I
am a
goo
d te
ache
r.Am
I a
goo
d te
ache
r?I
am n
ot a
goo
d te
ache
r.Am
I n
ot a
goo
d te
ache
r?
7.I
was
a g
ood
teac
her.
Was
I a
goo
d te
ache
r?I
was
n’t
a go
od t
each
er.
Was
n’t
I a
good
tea
cher
?
8.I w
ill b
e a
good
tea
cher
.Sh
all
I be
a go
od t
each
er?
I w
on’t
be
a go
od t
each
er.
Won
’t I
be
a go
od t
each
er?
9.W
e ar
e go
od f
rien
ds.
Are
we
good
fri
ends
?W
e ar
en’t
goo
d fr
iend
s.Ar
en’t
we
good
fri
ends
?
10.W
e w
ere
good
fri
ends
.W
ere
we
good
fri
ends
?W
e w
eren
’t g
ood
frie
nds.
Wer
en’t
we
good
fri
ends
?
11.W
e w
ill b
e go
od f
rien
ds.
Shal
l we
be g
ood
frie
nds?
We
won
’t b
e go
od f
rien
ds.
Won
’t w
e be
goo
d fr
iend
s?
12.Y
ou a
re a
far
mer
.Ar
e yo
u a
farm
er?
You
aren
’t a
far
mer
.Ar
en’t
you
a f
arm
er?
13.Y
ou w
ere
a fa
rmer
.W
ere
you
a fa
rmer
?Yo
u w
eren
’t a
far
mer
.W
eren
’t y
ou a
far
mer
?
14.R
ama
will
be
a go
od b
oy.
Will
Ram
a be
a g
ood
boy?
Ram
a w
on’t
be
a go
od b
oy.
Won
’t R
ama
be a
goo
d bo
y?
239
15.Y
ou w
ill b
e a
farm
er.
Will
you
be
a fa
rmer
?Yo
u w
on’t
be
a fa
rmer
.W
on’t
you
be
a fa
rmer
?
16.T
hey
are
sold
iers
.Ar
e th
ey s
oldi
ers?
They
are
n’t
sold
iers
.Ar
en’t
the
y so
ldie
rs?
17.T
hey
wer
e so
ldie
rs.
Wer
e th
ey s
oldi
ers?
They
wer
en’t
sol
dier
s.W
eren
’t t
hey
sold
iers
?
18.T
hey
will
be
sold
iers
.W
ill t
hey
be s
oldi
ers?
They
won
’t b
e so
ldie
rs.
Won
’t t
hey
be s
oldi
ers?
19.B
oys
are
obed
ient
.Ar
e bo
ys o
bedi
ent?
Boys
are
n’t
obed
ient
.Ar
en’t
boy
s ob
edie
nt?
20.B
oys
wer
e ob
edie
nt.
Wer
e bo
ys o
bedi
ent?
Boys
wer
en’t
obe
dien
t.W
eren
’t b
oys
obed
ient
?
21.B
oys
will
be
obed
ient
.W
ill b
oys
be o
bedi
ent?
Boys
won
’t b
e ob
edie
nt.
Won
’t b
oys
be o
bedi
ent?
22.H
e is
inte
llige
nt.
Is h
e in
telli
gent
?H
e is
n’t
inte
llige
nt.
Isn’
t he
inte
llige
nt?
23.H
e w
as in
telli
gent
.W
as h
e in
telli
gent
?H
e w
asn’
t in
telli
gent
.W
asn’
t he
inte
llige
nt?
24.H
e w
ill b
e in
telli
gent
.W
ill h
e be
inte
llige
nt?
He
won
’t b
e in
telli
gent
.W
on’t
he
be in
telli
gent
?
25.S
he is
dul
lard
.Is
she
dul
lard
?Sh
e is
n’t
dulla
rd.
Isn’
t sh
e du
llard
?
26.S
he w
as d
ulla
rd.
Was
she
dul
lard
?Sh
e w
asn’
t du
llard
.W
asn’
t sh
e du
llard
?
27.S
he w
ill b
e du
llard
.W
ill sh
e be
dul
lard
?Sh
e w
on’t
be
dulla
rd.
Won
’t s
he b
e du
llard
?
28.I
t is
che
ap.
Is i
t ch
eap?
It i
sn’t
che
ap.
Isn’
t it
che
ap?
29.I
t w
as c
heap
.W
as i
t ch
eap?
It w
asn’
t ch
eap.
Was
n’t
it c
heap
?
30.I
t w
ill b
e ch
eap.
Will
it b
e ch
eap?
It w
on’t
be
chea
p.W
on’t
it
be c
heap
?
240
WHA
T -
PRES
ENT
TENS
EPA
ST T
ENSE
FUTU
RE T
ENSE
1.
Wha
t are
you?
Wha
t were
you b
efore
this?
Wha
t will
you b
e?do
ing ?
W
hat a
ren’t
IW
hat w
asn’
t IW
hat w
on’t
I be
2.W
hat a
re we
Wha
t were
we
Wha
t sha
ll we b
edo
ing?
Wha
t aren
’t we
Wha
t were
n’tw
eW
hat w
on’t
we be
3.W
hat a
re yo
uW
hat w
ere yo
uW
hat w
ill yo
u be
doing
?
W
hat a
ren’t
you
Wha
t were
n’t y
ouW
hat w
on’t
you b
e
241
4.W
hat a
re the
yW
hat w
ere th
eyW
hat w
ill yo
u be
doing
?
Wha
t aren
’t th
eyW
hat w
eren’
t they
Wha
t won
’t yo
u be
5.W
hat a
re bo
ysW
hat w
ere bo
ysW
hat w
ill bo
ys be
doing
?
Wha
t aren
’t bo
ysW
hat w
eren’
t boy
sW
hat w
on’t
boys
be
6.W
hat is
heW
hat w
as he
Wha
t will
he be
doing
?
W
hat is
n’t h
eW
hat w
asn’
t he
Wha
t won
’t he
be
7.W
hat is
she
Wha
t was
she
Wha
t will
she b
edo
ing ?
Wha
t isn’
t she
Wha
t was
n’t s
heW
hat w
on’t
she b
e
242
8.W
hat is
itW
hat w
as it
Wha
t will
it be
doing
?
W
hat is
n’t it
Wha
t was
n’t it
Wha
t won
’t it b
e
9.W
hat is
Ram
aW
hat w
as R
ama
Wha
t will
Ram
a be
doing
?
Wha
t isn’
t Ram
aW
hat w
asn’
t Ram
aW
hat w
on’t
Rama
be
10.
Wha
t is S
itaW
hat w
as S
itaW
hat w
ill S
itado
ing ?
W
hat is
n’t s
itaW
hat w
asn’
t Sita
Wha
t won
’t Si
ta be
243
WHA
T -
PA
ST T
ENSE
PRES
ENT
TEN
SEFU
TURE
TE
NSE
1.W
hat d
id I
Wha
t do
IW
hat s
hall
Ido
?
Wha
t did
n't I
Wha
t don
't I
Wha
t won
't I
2.W
hat d
id w
eW
hat d
o w
eW
hat s
hall
we
do ?
Wha
t did
n't w
eW
hat d
on't
we
Wha
t won
't w
e
3.W
hat d
id y
ouW
hat d
o yo
uW
hat w
ill y
oudo
?
W
hat d
idn't
you
Wha
t don
't yo
uW
hat w
on't
you
244
4.W
hat d
id th
eyW
hat d
o th
eyW
hat w
ill th
eydo
?
W
hat d
idn't
they
Wha
t don
't th
eyW
hat
won
't th
ey
5.W
hat d
id b
oys
Wha
t do
boys
Wha
t will
boy
sdo
?
Wha
t did
n't b
oys
Wha
t don
't bo
ysW
hat w
on't
boys
6.W
hat d
id h
eW
hat d
oes h
eW
hat w
ill h
edo
?
W
hat d
idn't
he
Wha
t doe
sn't
heW
hat w
on't
he
7.W
hat d
id sh
eW
hat d
oes s
heW
hat w
ill sh
edo
?
Wha
t did
n't s
heW
hat d
oesn
't sh
eW
hat
won
't sh
e
245
8.W
hat d
id it
Wha
t doe
s it
Wha
t will
itdo
?
Wha
t did
n't it
Wha
t doe
sn't
itW
hat w
on't
it
9.W
hat d
id R
ama
Wha
t doe
s it
Wha
t will
itdo
?
Wha
t did
n't R
ama
Wha
t doe
sn't
itW
hat w
on't
it
10.
Wha
t did
Sita
Wha
t doe
s Sita
Wha
t will
Sita
do ?
W
hat d
idn't
Sita
Wha
t doe
sn't
Sita
Wha
t won
't Si
ta
246
PRES
ENT
TENS
EPA
ST T
ENSE
FUT
URE
TEN
SE
Activ
e Vo
ice1.
I am
talki
ng no
w.I w
as ta
lking
Yes
terda
yI w
ill be
talki
ng to
morro
w.
2.I h
ave b
een t
alking
I had
been
talki
ng ye
sterd
ay ev
ening
I will
have
been
talki
ng to
morro
w at
is tim
e.
3.I h
ave t
alked
(v3
)I h
ad ta
lked y
ester
day b
efore
he co
meI w
ill ha
ve ta
lked t
omor
row
by th
is tim
e.
4.
I talk
now/
daily
.I t
alked
yeste
rday
/I did
talk
yeste
rday
I will
talk
tomor
row.
Pa
ssive
Voic
e1.
I am
advis
ed to
day
I was
advis
ed ye
sterd
ayI w
ill be
advis
ed to
morro
w.
2.I h
ave b
een a
dvise
dI h
ad be
en ad
vised
yeste
rday
I will
have
been
advis
ed to
morro
wbe
fore
he co
meby
this
time
3.
I am
being
advis
ed no
w.I w
as be
ing ad
vised
yeste
rday
------
-----
247
Pres
ent C
ontin
uous
Ten
se P
ast C
ontin
uous
Ten
seFu
ture
Con
tinuo
us T
ense
1.I a
m tal
king
I was
talki
ng ye
sterd
ay.
I will
be ta
lking
tomo
rrow.
2.Am
I tal
king?
Was
I tal
king y
ester
day?
Shall
I be
talki
ng to
morro
w ?
3.I a
m no
t talk
ing?
I was
n't ta
lking
yeste
rday
I won
't be t
alking
tomo
rrow.
4.Ar
en't I
talki
ng?
Was
n't I
talkin
g yes
terda
yW
on't I
be ta
lking
tomo
rrow
?
5.I h
ave b
een t
alkng
.I h
ad be
en ta
lking
yeste
rday
I sha
ll I h
ave b
een t
alking
tomo
rrow
.
248
6.Ha
ve I
been
talki
ng?
Had I
been
talki
ng ye
sterd
aySh
all I
have
been
talki
ng to
morro
w?
7.I h
aven
't bee
n talk
ingI h
adn't
been
talki
ng ye
sterd
ayI w
on't h
ave b
een t
alking
tomo
rrow.
8.Ha
ven't
I be
en ta
lking
?Ha
dn't I
been
talki
ng ye
sterd
ay?
Won
't I ha
ve be
en ta
lking
tomo
rrow?
9.I h
ave t
alked
I had
talke
d yes
terda
y befo
re he
came
I will
have
talke
d tom
orro
w by
this
time.
10.H
ad I
talke
d?Ha
d I ta
lked y
ester
day b
efore
he ca
meSh
all I
have
talke
d tom
orrow
by th
is tim
e
11.I
have
n't ta
lked
I had
n't ta
lked y
esterd
ay be
fore h
e cam
e I w
on't h
ave t
alked
tomo
rrow
by th
is tim
e
86
Active VoiceS.NO. Tense No. Sub Verb Obj
1. Simple Singular Sita sings a song.
Present Plural They Sell Radios.
2. Present S Anil is driving a car.
Coonti P We are plays.Staging
3. Present S She has Known the fact.
Perfect P many have them. students helped
4. Simple S Keats wrote this Poem.
past P They built manyhouses.
5. Past S Kiran Was A newCont drawing Picture.
P Some Were dance.girls Practising
87
PASSIVE VOICE
Sub Agent Be Form Verb (PP) Prep Obj Agent
A song is Sung by Sita
Radios. Are Sold by them
A car is being driven by Anil
Plays are being Staged by us.
The fact has been Known to her.
They have been helped by Manystudents.
The Poem Was Written by Keats.
Many houses Were built by them.
A New picture Was being drawn by Kiran.
Dance Was being Practised - -
88
S.No. Tense No sub Verb Obj
06. Past S Raman had won The title.Perfect
P They had thedefeated English.
07. Simple S She will note the points.Future
P We will (Shall) a seminararrange
08. Future S She will have her projectPerfect Completed report.
P They will have thefulfilled conditions.
09. Can/ * we can do it.May
* They may win the Match.
10. Imperative * Do it immediately.
* Please remove the Shoes.
11. Wh, Q's S Who wrote this poem?
P Where did you my glasses?keep
12. Yes / No S Do you Know her? Q'S
P Have you returned the books?
89
Sub Agent Be Form Verb (PP) Prep Obj Agent
The title had been won by Ramana.
The english had been defeated by them.
The Points Will be noted by her.
A Seminar will be arranged by us.
Her Project Will have Completed by her.report been
The will have fulfilled by them.Conditions been
It Can be done by us.
The may Won by them.match be
Let it be done immediately.
You are requested to remove the shoes.
By whom was this Poem written?
Where Were my glasses kept (by you)?
Is she Known to you?
Have the books been returned (by you)?
253
Be T
able
Pres
ent -
Futu
re -
Pas
t -
Ye
s
No
Yes
No
Y
es
N
o
I am
I am
not
I w
ill (
I’ll)
beI w
on’t
beI w
asI w
asn’
t(I’
m
)
We
are
We a
ren’
t
W
e w
ill b
eW
e w
on’t
beW
e w
ere
We
wer
en’t
(We’
re
)
You
are
You
aren
’t
You
will
be
You
won
’t be
You
wer
eYo
u w
eren
’t(Y
ou’r
e
They
are
They
aren
’t
They
will
be
They
won
’t be
They
wer
eTh
ey w
eren
’t(T
hey’
re
)
He
isH
e isn
’t
He
will
be
He
won
’t be
He
was
He
was
n’t
(He’
s
)Sh
e is
She i
sn’t
Sh
e w
ill b
eSh
e w
on’t
beSh
e w
asSh
e w
asn’
t(S
he’s
)
It is
It isn
’t
It w
ill b
eIt
won
’t be
It w
asIt
was
n’t
(It’s
)
254
Tabl
e of
Per
sona
l Pro
noun
sN
oSu
bjec
t
Obj
ect
1.I
Me
my
-
m
ine -
mys
elf
2.W
e
Us
ou
r -
ou
rs -
ou
rselv
es
3.Yo
u
You
yo
ur -
your
s -
yo
urse
lf
4.
You
Yo
u
yo
ur -
yo
urs -
your
selv
es
5.Th
ey
The
m
th
eir-
th
eirs-
th
emse
lves
6.He
Him
his-
hi
s -
hi
mse
lf
7.Sh
e
Her
he
r -
he
rs -
he
rself
8.It
It
its -
its -
its
elf-
255
Hav
e Ta
ble
Pre
sent
F
utur
e
P
ast
Y
es
N
o
Y
es
N
o
Ye
s
N
oI h
ave (
I’ve
)I d
on’t
have
I will
have
(i’ll
)
I won
’t ha
veI h
ad (I
’d
)I d
idn’
t hav
eW
e hav
e (we
’ve
)W
e don
’t ha
veW
e will
hav
eW
e won
’t ha
veW
e had
(we’
d )
We d
idn’th
ave
You
have
(You
’ve)
Yoou
don
’t ha
veYo
u wi
ll ha
veYo
u wo
n’t h
ave
You h
ad (y
ou’d
)Yo
u didn
’t hav
e(y
ou’ll
)Th
ey h
ave
They
don
’t ha
veTh
ey w
ill h
ave
They
won
’t ha
veTh
ey h
ad (T
hey’
d
)Th
ey di
dn’t h
ave
(The
y’ve
)
(The
y’ll
)
Boys
hav
eBo
ys d
on’t
have
Boys
will
hav
eBo
ys w
on’t
have
Boys
had
Boys
didn
’t hav
eHe
has (
He’s
)
He d
oesn
’t ha
veHe
will
hav
eHe
won
’t ha
veHe
had (
He’d
)He
didn
’t hav
e(H
e’ll
)
She h
as (S
he’s
)
She d
oesn
’t ha
veSh
e will
hav
eSh
e won
’t ha
veSh
e had
(She
’d
)Sh
e didn
’t hav
e(S
he’ll
)
It ha
s (It’
s
)It
does
n’t h
ave
It wi
ll ha
veIt
won’
t hav
eIt
had (
It’d
)
It di
dn’t
have
(It’ll
Ram
a has
Ram
a doe
sn’t
have
Ram
a will
hav
eRa
ma w
on’t
have
Ram
a had
Ram
a di
dn’t
have
Sita
has
Sita
does
n’t h
ave
Sita
will
have
Sita
won’
t hav
eSi
ta ha
dSi
ta did
n’t h
ave
256
Sim
ple
Pres
ent T
ense
1.I e
at a
man
go.
2.W
e eat
a m
ango
.
3.Yo
u ea
t a m
ango
.
4.H
e eat
s a m
ango
.
5.Sh
e eat
s a m
ango
.
6.Th
ey ea
t a m
ango
.
IND
EFIN
ITE
TEN
SE
Sim
ple
Past
Ten
se
1I a
te a
man
go
2.W
e ate
a m
ango
.
3.Yo
u at
e a m
ango
.
4.H
e ate
a m
ango
5.Sh
e ate
a m
ango
.
6.Th
ey at
e a m
ango
yes
terd
ay
Sim
ple
Futu
re T
ense
1.I s
hall
eat a
man
go.
2.W
e sh
all e
at a
man
go.
3.Yo
u w
ill e
at a
man
go.
4.H
e w
ill e
at a
man
go to
mor
row
.
5.Sh
e w
ill e
at a
man
go to
mor
row
.
6.Th
ey w
ill e
at a
man
go to
mor
row
.
257
Pres
ent C
ontin
uous
Ten
se
1.I a
m ea
ting
a man
go.
2.W
e are
eatin
g a m
ango
.
3.Yo
u ar
e eati
ng a
man
go.
4.He
is ea
ting
a man
go.
5.Sh
e is e
ating
a m
ango
.
Futu
re C
ontin
uous
Ten
se
1.I s
hall
be ea
ting
a man
go to
mor
row.
2.W
e sha
ll be
eatin
g a m
ango
tom
orro
w.
3.Yo
u wi
ll be
eatin
g a m
ango
tom
orro
w.
4.He
will
be e
ating
a m
ango
tom
orro
w.
5.Sh
e will
be e
ating
a m
ango
tom
orro
w.
Past
Cont
inuo
us T
ense
1.I w
as ea
ting
a man
go y
ester
day.
2.W
e wer
e eati
ng a
man
go y
ester
day.
3.Yo
u we
re ea
ting
a man
go y
ester
day.
4.He
was
eatin
g a m
ango
yes
terda
y.
5.Sh
e was
eatin
g a m
ango
yes
terda
y.
CO
NTI
NU
OU
S TE
NSE
258
Pres
ent
Perf
ect
Tens
e
1.I h
ave e
aten
a m
ango
.
2.W
e hav
e eat
en a
man
go.
3.Yo
u ha
ve ea
ten
a man
go.
4.H
e has
eate
n a m
ango
.
5.Sh
e has
eate
n a m
ango
.
6.Th
ey h
ave e
aten
a m
ango
.
7.I h
ave
writ
ten
a le
tter.
8.W
e ha
ve w
ritte
n a
lette
r.
9.Yo
u ha
ve w
ritte
n a
lette
r.
10.
He
has w
ritte
n a
lette
r.
11.
She
has w
ritte
n a
lette
r.
12.
They
hav
e w
ritte
n a
lette
r.
PER
FEC
T
TE
NSE
Past
Per
fect
Ten
se
1.I h
ad ea
ten
a man
go.
2.W
e had
eate
n a m
ango
.
3.Yo
u ha
d ea
ten
a man
go.
4.H
e had
eate
n a m
ango
.
5.Sh
e had
eate
n a m
ango
.
6.Th
ey h
ad ea
ten
a man
go.
7.I h
ad w
ritte
n a
lette
r.
8.W
e ha
d w
ritte
n a
lette
r.
9.Yo
u ha
d w
ritte
n a
lette
r.
10.
He
had
writ
ten
a le
tter.
11.
She
had
writ
ten
a le
tter.
12.
They
had
writ
ten
a le
tter.
Futu
re P
erfe
ct T
ense
1.I s
hall
have
eat
en a
man
go.
2.W
e sh
all h
ave
eate
n a
man
go.
3.Yo
u w
ill h
ave
eate
n a
man
go.
4.H
e w
ill h
ave
eate
n a
man
go.
5.Sh
e w
ill h
ave
eate
n a
man
go.
6.Th
ey w
ill h
ave
eate
n a
man
go.
7.I s
hall
have
writ
ten
a le
tter.
8.W
e sh
all h
ave
writ
ten
a le
tter.
9.Yo
u w
ill h
ave
writ
ten
a le
tter.
10.
He
will
hav
e w
ritte
n a
lette
r.
11.
She
will
hav
e w
ritte
n a
lette
r.
12.
They
will
hav
e w
ritte
n a
lette
r.
504
A FEW IMPORTANT VERBSBlow Blew BlownBear Bore Born/BorneBuy Bought BoughtBring Brought BroughtBegin Began BegunBurn Burnt BurntBuild Built BuiltDig Dug DugDo Did DoneDrink Drank DrunkDraw Drew DrawnDrive Drove DrivenFight Fought FoughtFind Found FoundFeel Felt FeltFeed Fed FedFly Flew FlownFall Fell FallenLose Lost LostLeave Left LeftRun Ran RunRide Rode RiddenRing Rang RungRead Read ReadKeep Kept KeptKnow Knew Known
505
Eat Ate EatenCreep Crept CreptBind Bound BoundBleed Bled BledBid Bade BiddenBeat Beat BeatenBite Bit BittenBread Bred BrerdDrream Dreramt DreamtDwell Dwelt DweltSee Saw SeenSpeak Spoke SpokenSpend Spent SpentSell Sold Soldsit Sat SatSink Sank SunkSing Sang SungShake Shook shakenSpring Sprang sprungSteal Stole StolenSting Stung StungStrike Struck StruckSend Sent SentSleep Slept SleptSmell Smelt SmeltSpell Spelt SpeltSweep Swept Swept
506
Take Took TakenTear Tore TornThrow Threw thrownTeach Taught TaughtThink Thought ThoughtWin Won WonWeave Wove WovenWear Wore wornWrite Wrote WrittenTell Told toldSay Said SaidSeek Sought SoughtShrink Shrank ShrunkSlay Slew SlainSpin Spun SpunSling Slung SlungSmite Smote SmittenStick Stuck StuckSwear Swore SwornStride Strode Stridden
Swim Swam SwumStrive Strove/Strived Striven/Strived
Swing Swung SwungSew Sewed SewnBecome Became Become
507
Beseech Besought BesoughtBeget Begot BegottenBehold Beheld BeheldDeal Dealt DealtFling Flung FlungForbid forbode ForbiddenForbear Forbore ForborneForsake Forsoke ForsakenForget Forgot forgottenHang Hung/hanged Hung/HangedHold Held HeldHide Hid HiddenKneel Knelt KneltOvercome Overcame OvercomeRend Rent RentUndeerstand Understood Understood
Mean Meant MeantLead Led LedStand Stood StoodLove Loved LovedLike Liked LikedLaugh Laughed LaughedLive Lived LivedLink Linked LinkedLoad Loaded LoadedFill Filled Filled
508
Fail Failed FailedFear Feared FearedFire Fired FiredFree Fred FredFound Founded FoundedGuess Guessed Guessedgift Giftd GiftedGain Gained GainedJump Jumped JumpedJudge Judged JudgedMove Moved MovedMerge Merged MergedMiss Missed MissedMelt Melted MeltedMow Mowed MowedManage Managed ManagedMend Mended MendedMind Minded MindedMint Minted Minted
Call Called CalledCare Cared CaredCurse Cursed CursedConsult Consulted ConsultedCane Caned CanedCrush Crushed CrushedChide Chided Chided
509
Clothe Clothed ClothedCease Ceased CeasedContent Contented ContentedContribute Contributed ContributedConvince Convinced ConvincedCrown Crowned CrownedCredit Credited CreditedConverse Conversed ConversedConverge Converged ConvergedConsecrate Consecrated ConsecretedConsist Consisted consistedCongragulate congratulated congratulatedConnive Connived ConnivedComprise comprised ComprisedCompromise Compromised CompromisedDeliver Delivered DeliveredDelay Delayed DelayedDecide Decided DecidedDiscuss Discussed DiscussedDress Dressed DressedDoubt Doubted DoubtedDesign Deesigned DesignedDesert Deserted DesertedDeprive Deprived DeprivedDevote Devoted DevotedDerive Derived DerivedDetermine Determined Determined
510
Describe Describe DescribedDisappoint Disappointed DisappointedDiffer Differed DifferedDrench Drenched DrenchedDeviate Deviated DeviatedDisgrace Disgraced DisagracedFoil Foiled FoiledInform Informed InformedInvite Invited InvitedInvent Invented InventedInterfere Interfered InterferedInjure Injured InjuredInhabit Inhabited InhabitedIgnore Ignored IgnoredInherit InheritedInheritedIrritate Irritated IrritatedImitate Imitated ImitatedIntimate Intimated IntimatedInquire Inquired InquiredInduce Induced InducedInspire Inspired InspiredImplicate Implicated ImplicatedImpose Imposed ImposedIncline Inclined InclinedIndulge Indulged IndulgedIntrude Intruded IntrudedInvolve Involved Involved
511
Invade Invaded InvadedIntend Intended IntendedInstruct Instructed InstructedInsure Insured InsuredInterrupt Interrupted InterruptedIssue Issued IssuedPromise Promised PromisedPay Paid PaidProve Proved ProvedPain Pained PainedPerish Perished PerishedPrepare Prepared PreparedPretend Pretended PretendedPrevent Prevented PreventedPromote Promoted PromotedPawn Pawned PawnedPledge Pledged PledgedProduce Produced ProducedPush Pushed PushedProhibit Prohibited ProhibitedPreserve Preserved PreservedReduce Reduced ReducedRegret Regretted RegrettedRespect Respected RespectedReverse Reversed ReversedRevert Reverted RevertedReview Reviewed Reviewed
512
Resolve Resolved ResolvedRepose Reposed ReposedRestrict Restricted RestrictedRestrain Restrained RestrainedRefer Referred Referred
Regard Regarded RegardedRelate Related RelatedBelieve Believed BelievedKill Killed KilledKick Kicked KickedNeed Needed NeededNote Noted NotedErode Eroded Erodedboycot Boycotted BoycottedAdd Added AddedAdvise Advised AdvisedAccuse Accused AccusedAgree Agreed AgreedAccept Accepted AcceptedAbsent Absented AbsentedAdopt Adopted AdoptedAdjust Adjusted AdjustedApply Applied AppliedAppoint Appointed AppointedAttain Attained AttainedAttend Attended Attended
513
Attach Attached AttachedAllow Allowed AllowedAmuse Amused Amused
Accomplish Accomplished AccomplishedBury Buried BuriedBase Based Based
Encouraged Encouraged EncouragedEnvelop Enveloped EnvelopedEscape Escaped Escaped
Exclude Excluded ExcludedExempt ExemptedExemptedExperience ExperiencedExperienced
Enlarge Enlarged EnlargedEngage Engaged EngagedEmbrace Embraced Embraced
Encroach Encroached Encroached
Employ Employed Employed
Enjoy Enjoyed EnjoyedExpress Expressed ExpressedExpose Exposed Exposed
Emerge Emerged EmergedExhaust Exhausted ExhaustedHeap Heaped Heaped
Hint Hinted Hinted
514
Hurry Hurried Hurried
Heal Healed HealedLick Licked LickedLash Lashed Lashed
Marry Married MarriedOccupy Occupied OccupiedOccur Occurred Occurred
Obey Obeyed ObeyedObstruct Obstructed ObstructedOffend Offended Offended
Object Objected ObjectedOblige Obliged ObligedProlong Prolonged Prolonged
Prompt Prompted PromptedQueue Queued QueuedQuicken Quickened Quickened
Renounce Renounced RenouncedRent Rented RentedStudy Studied StudiedShow Showed ShowedSwell Swelled SwelledSatisfy Satisfied SatisfiedSeal Sealed SealedSeize Seized Seized
515
Secure Secured Secured
Supply Supplied Supplied
Start Started Started
Starve Starved Starved
Slow Slowed Slowed
Sum Summed Summed
Sip Sipped Sipped
Surrender Surrendered Surrendered
Supervise Supervised SupervisedSpecify Specified Specified
Supplement Supplemented Supplemented
Train Trained Trained
Try Tried Tried
Testify Testified Testified
Unite United United
Want Wanted Wanted
Warn Warned Warned
Worry Worried Worried
Wish Wished Wished
Greet Greeted Greeted
516
ADJECTIVES Fruitful Whose Purposeful Lucky Luckless Cheap Senseless Costly Womanly Strong Manly Weak Golden Tall Silken New Good Old Bad Clever Long Foolish Short Great Wide Small Thick Brave Thin Timid That Beautiful This Ugly Much Fine Little Heavy Many Light Which Difficult What Easy Happy Hot Sad Cold
Round Faithful
curved Famous
517
Straight Foolish
Upper Flowery
Lower Glorious
Inner Virtuous
Outer Vicious
Superior Vainglorious
Inferior Valuable
Senior Worthy
Junior Zealous
Boyish Ceaseless
Careful Decisive
Cheerful Eatable
Courageous Indicative
Colonial Lovable
Dangerous Movable
Dirty Relative
Eearthly Talkative
Envious Wakeful
Courageous Wavy
Loaded Lengthy
Gifted Changeable
Villainous Manageable
Laughable Biggish
Movable smallish
Cheerless twofold
tireless Fivefold
518
ADJECTIVE PHRASES
A crown made of gold - A golden crown
A cloack of purple color. - A purple cloak
An elephant with a white skin. - A white elephant
A track through the jungle. - A jungle track
A boy with blue eyes. - A blue eyed boy
A village without any inhabitants. - A deserted village
A page with no writing on it. - A blank page
The day of greatest length. - The longest day
The flag of Spain. - The Spanish flag.
Tragic - Tragical
Whole - Wholesome
Three - Threefold
Black - Blackish
White - Whitish
Sick - Sickly
519
ADJECTIVESPositive Comparative SuperlativeDegree Degree Degree
Short Shorter ShortestLong Longer LongestStrong Stronger StrongestQuick Quicker QuickestHot hotter HottestTall Taller TallestYoung Younger YoungestOld Older OldestThick Thicker ThickestNew Newer NewestGreat Greater GreatestNoble Nobler NoblestBrave Braver BravestAble Abler AblestWise Wiser WisestLarge Larger LargestFine Finer FinestPale Paler PalestHeavy Heavier HeaviestMerry Marrier MarriestBulky Bulkier BulkiestEasy Easier EasiestHappy Happier HappiestWitty Wittier Wittiest
520
Biggish Bigger BiggestSad Sadder SaddestRed Redder ReddestGood Better BestBad Worse WorstWell Better BestMany More MostMuch More MostOld Elder EldestOut Utter UtmostOut Outer utmostLate Later LatestLate Latter LostLittle Less Leastill Worse worst
far Farther FarthestFore Former First or Fore most
Beautiful More beautiful Most beautiful
Learned More learned Most learnedGifted More gifted Most giftedBenefited More benefited Most benefited
Courageous More courageous Most courageous
Difficult More difficult Most difficultProper More proper Most proper
Near Nearer NearestClear Clearer Clearest
521
Hard Harder HardestLoud Louder Loudest
Fast Faster FastestLittle Less LeastWell Better Best
Lovely More lovely / Lovelier Most lovely/Loveliest
Clearly More clearly Most clearlyCarefully More carefully Most carefully
PREPOSITIONSTowards Till, untill Between Betwixt Near Down Over Out Offensive to Under Above Across Around Beneath Beside Beyond Underneath Along
522
In case of Despite On Upon In Into Offensive to
For
At With Within Without To By From After Among Amongst Amidst Before About Besides
523
VERBAL PREPOSITIONS
Associated with Angry with/at Bear with Clash with Condole with comply with Correspondent with Credit with Agree with/to Dispense with Fill in Grapple on/with Maddle with Part from/with Quarrel with Side by Sympathise with Entrust with Familiar with/among Alight from Debar from Derive from Distinguish from Differ from Deviate from Elicit from
524
Emerge from Escape from comply with Exclude from Preserve from Protect from Prohibit from Recover from Adapt to Adhere to Allot to Apologise to/for Appoint to Aspire to Assent to Contribute to Attain to Attend to/on Attempt to Attribute to Belong to Conduce to Conform to compare to/with Consent to Lead to Listen to Object to
525
occur to Prefer to Pretened to Revert to Refer to Stoop to Submit to/with Succumb to Surrender to Testify to Yield to Canvass for Atone for Care for Clamour for Feel for Hope for Mourn for Pine for Start for/with Sue for Wish for Yearn for Approve of Acquit of/from Beware of Boast of Complain of Despair of
526
Die of/for Dispose off Divert of/from Dream of Repent of/from Taste of Dabble in/with Delight in Employ in Enlist in Excel in/from Fail in glory in Indulge in Involve in Persist on comment on Deliberate on Depend on Determine on Encroach on enlarge on Impose on Insist on subsist on Smile at Stay at/in Look at/into/upon/down
527
Noun PrepositionsAffection for Appetite for Ambition for Anxiety for Apology for Aptitude for Blame for Candidate for Capacity for Compassion for Compensation for Contempt for Craving for Desire for Fitness for Fondness for Leisure for Liking for Match for Motive for Opportunity for Passion for Partiality for Pity for Relish for Reputation for Surety for
528
Assurance of Charge of/with Distrust of Doubt of Experience of Failure of Observance of Proof of Result of Want of Access to Allegiance to Alternative to Antidote to Approach to Assent to Attachment to Attention to Concession to Disgrace to Dislike to Encouragement to Exception to Incentive to Indifference to Invitation to Key to Limit to
529
Obedience to Objection to Opposition to Preface to Reference to Submission to Supplement to acceptable to Accustomed to Addicted to Adequate to Adjacent to Affectionate to Akin to Alien to Alive to Amendable to Temptation to Acquaintance with Alliance with Bargain with Intercourse with Deliverance from Escape from Exemption from Inference from Concern about Impression on
530
Authority on Exposure of Erosion of Applicable to Appropriate to Beneficial to Common to Comparable to Condemmed to Conducive to Congenial to Contrary to Creditable to Deaf to Detrimental to Devoted to Entitled to Equal to Essential to Faithful to Exposed to Fatal to Hostile to Impertinent to Incidental to Inclined to Indebted to Indifferent to
531
Indispensable to Indulgent to Insensible to Irrelevant to Favourable to Immeterial to Impervious to Able to Limited to Lost to Loyal to Natural to Necessary to Obedient to Obliged to Offensive to Opposite to Painful to Partial to Peculiar to Prejudical to Profitable to Prone to Reduced to Related to Responsible to Restricted to Sensitive to
532
Suited to True to Aborbed in Accomplished in Accurate in Backward in Defective in Deficient in Experience in Deligent in Enveloped in Honest in Interested in Involved in Proficient in afflicted with Beset with Busy with Contented with Conversant with Disgusted with Endowed with Gifted with Infatuated with Infected with Infested with Inspired with Intimated with
533
Popular with/among Satisfied with Accused of Acquitted of Afraid of Assured of Confident of Conscious of Convinced of Deprived of/from Desirous of Devoid of Diffident of Envious of/to Fond of Guilty of Ignorant of Informed of Negligent of Proud of Sure of Suspicious of Tolerant of Anxious for Conspicuous for/of Eager for Eligible for Fit for Grateful for Prepared for/to
534
Valcano Valcanoes Echo Echoes Pianos Dynamo Dynamos Bamboo Bamboos Canto Cantos Memento Mementos Baby Babies Army Armies Lady Ladies Story Stories City cities Pony Ponies Fly Flies Body Bodies Country Countries Boy Boys
Guy Guys Toy Toys Ray Rays Day Days Monkey Monkeys Thief Thieves Leaf Leaves Life Lives Loaf Loaves Wife Wives Knife Knives Wolf Wolves Shelf Shelves Chief Chiefs Roof Roofs Gulf Gulfs
SINGULAR & PLURAL FORMS
535
ADVERBSAlready Again Any where Also Always Abundantly Almost Accurately Angrily Anxiously Alone Artificially Amazingly Awfully Before By and by Backward Barely Badly Beautifully Brightly Bitterly Boldly Bravely Certainly Completely Carefully Conveniently Clearly
Closely Calmly Cheerfully Doubtlessly Dangerously Duly Directly Dearly Ever Elsewhere Enough Evenly eagerly Entirely Forward Foolishly Faithfully fairly Fast Greatefully Gladly Greatly Hereafter Henceforth Henceforward Here Herein Hither
536
Hardly
Hence
Herewith
Hereby
Hereabout
Hereof
Hereon
Hereto
How
Happily
Hard
Hopefully
Instantly
Indeed
Indirectly
Just
Justly
Jointly
Late
Loud
Legally
Largely
Miserably
Now
Not yet
Nay
No
Not
Not at all
Naturally
Nearly
Near
Often
Often times
Openly
Presently
Plainly
Properly
Pleasantly
Politely
Perfectly
Poorly
Proudly
Personally
Publicly
Quickly
Quite
Quitly
Really
Richly
Straightly
Somewhere
Slowly
So
537
Scarcely
Surely
Strangely
Swiftly
Sadly
Sincerely
Soon
Skilfully
Specially
Secretly
Steadily
Today
Tomorrow
Twice
Thrice
Thither
Too
Truly
Then
Therefore
Thereby
Thereof
Thereto
Therein
Theron
Therein
Thereupon
Truthfully
Thickly
Together
Upward
Undoubtedly
Unjustly
Very
Verily
Weekly
When
Where
Whither
Whereabouts
Whence
Wherein
Whereat
Whereby
Wherefore
Why
Widely
Wonderfully
Wavily
Yesterday
592
As happy as a King As slender as gossamer As swift as lightning As loud as thunder
TABLES1 x 1 = 1..... One one is one
1 x 2 = 2..... One two is two
1 x 3 = 3..... One three is three
1 x 4 = 4..... One four is four
1 x 5 = 5.... One five is five
1 x 6 = 6.... One six is six
1 x 7 = 7... One seven is seven
1 x 8 = 8... One eight is eight
1 x 9 = 9.... One nine is nine
1 x 10 = 10... One ten is ten
2 x 1 = 2..... Two ones are two
2 x 2 = 4..... Two twos are four
2 x 3 = 6..... Two threes are six
2 x 4 = 8..... Two fours are eight
2 x 5 = 10.... Two fives are ten
593
2 x 6 = 12.... Two sixs are twelve
2 x 7 = 14... Two sevens are fourteen
2 x 8 = 16... Two eights are sixteen
2 x 9 = 18.... Two nines are eighteen
2 x 10 = 20... Two tens are twenty
Multiples
Once
Twice
Double
Thrice
Triple
Four times
Fourfold
Five times
Fivefold
Six times
Sixfold
Ten times
Tenfold
Dozen
Score
Hundred times
594
Hundredfold
Even number
Odd number
Prime number
Zero (Cipher)
FRACTIONS
1/2 half
1/3 one third
1/4 one fourth
1/5 One fifth
1/6 one sixth
1/8 one eighth
1/16 one sixteenth
3/4 three fourth
1 1/4 one and a quarter
1 1/2 one and a half
1 3/4 one and three fourth
2/3 two thirds
ORDINAL NUMBERS
1st (First)
2nd (Second)
3rd (Third)
4th (Fourth)
595
5th (Fifth)
6th (Sixth)
7th (Seventh)
8th (Eighth)
9th (ninth)
10th (Tenth)
11th (Elventh)
12th (Twelth)
13th (Thirteenth)
14th (Fourteenth)
15th (Fiftheenth)
16th (Sixteenth)
17th (Seventeenth)
18th (Eighteenth)
19th (Ninteenth)
20th (Twentieth)
21st (Twenty First)
22nd (Twenty second)
23rd (Twenty third)
24th (Twenty fourth)
25th (Twenty fifth)
26th (Twenty sixth)
27th (Twenty seventh)
596
28th (Twenty eighth)
29th (Twenty ninth)
30th (Thirtieth)
40th (Fourtieth)
50th (Fiftieth)
60th (Sixtieth)
70th (Seventieth)
80th (Eightieth)
90th (ninetieth)
100th (Hundredth)
1000th (Thousandth)
188
NUMBERS & FRACTIONS
( ã¨OYºÅ∞ =∞iÜ«Ú aè#fl=ÚÅ∞)
One XHõ\̃ I 1
Two Ô~O_»∞ II 2
Three =¸_»∞ III 3
Four <åÅ∞QÆ∞ IV 4
Five S Œ̂∞ V 5
Six P~°∞ VI 6
Seven U_»∞ VII 7
Eight Zxq∞k VIII 8
Nine `˘q∞‡k IX 9
Ten Ñ̈k x 10
Eleven Ñ̈ Œ̂H˘O_»∞ XI 11
Twelve Ñ̈<≥flO_»∞ XII 12
189
Thirteen Ñ̈ Œ̂=¸_»∞ XIII 13
Fourteen Ñ̈ Œ̂<åÅ∞æ XIV 14
Fifteen Ñ̈k<≥·̂ Œ∞ XV 15
Sixteen Ñ̈ Œ̂∞<å~°∞ XVI 16
Seventeen Ñ̈ Œ̂∞<Õ_»∞ XVII 17
Eighteen Ñ̈ Œ̂∞<≥xq∞k XVIII 18
Nineteen Ñ̈O_˘q∞‡k XIX 19
Twenty W~°∞=k XX 20
Twenty one W~°"≥· XHõ\ XXI 21
Twenty two W~°"≥· Ô~O_»∞ XXII 22
Twnety three W~°"≥· =¸_»∞ XXIII 23
Twenty four W~°"≥· <åÅ∞QÆ∞ XXIV 24
Twenty five W~°"≥· S^Œ∞ XXV 25
Twenty six W~°"≥· P~°∞ XXVI 26
Twenty seven W~°"≥· U_»∞ XXVII 27
Twenty eight W~°"≥· Zxq∞k XXVIII 28
Twenty nine W~°ÃÑ· ̀ ˘q∞‡k XXIX 29
Thirty =ÚÃÑ·Ê XXX 30
Thirty one =ÚÃÑ·Ê XHõ\ XXXI 31
Forty #ÅÉè̌· XL 40
Fifty Ü«∂Éèˇ· L 50
Sixty J~°"≥· LX 60
Seventy _≥Éè̌·ƒù LXX 70
Eighty Z#Éèˇ· LXXX 80
Ninety `˘OÉèˇ· XC 90
Ninety one `˘OÉè̌·XHõ\ XCI 91
Ninety two `˘OÉè̌· Ô~O_»∞ XCII 92
190
Ninety three `˘OÉèˇ·=¸_»∞ XCIII 93
Ninety four `˘OÉèˇ· <åÅ∞QÆ∞ XCIV 94
Ninety five `˘OÉè̌· S Œ̂∞ XCV 95
Ninety six `˘OÉè̌· P~°∞ XCVI 96
Ninety seven `˘OÉè̌· U_» XCVII 97
Ninety eight `˘OÉè̌· Zxq∞k XCVIII 98
Ninety nine `˘OÉèˇ· ̀ ˘q∞‡k XCIX 99
Hundred #∂~°∞ C 100
Hundred one #∂@ XHõ\˜ CI 101
Hundred and ten #∂@Ѩk CX 110
Hundred and fifty #∂@Ü«∂Éèˇ· CL 150
Two hundred Ô~O_»∞=O Œ̂Å∞ CC 200
Three hundred =¸_»∞ =O Œ̂Å∞ CCC 300
Four hundred <åÅ∞QÆ∞ =O Œ̂Å∞ CD 400
Five hundred S Œ̂∞ =O Œ̂Å∞ D 500
Six hundred P~°∞ =O Œ̂Å∞ DC 600
Seven hundred U_»∞ =O Œ̂Å∞ DCC 700
Eight hundred Zxq∞k =O Œ̂Å∞ DCCC 800
Nine hundred `˘q∞‡k =O Œ̂Å∞ CM 900
Thousand "Õ~Ú M 1000Thousand and
one hundred "Õ~Úxfl XHõ #∂~°∞ MC 1100Thousand two
hundred "Õ~Úxfl Ô~O_»∞ #∂~°∞¡ MCC 1200
Ten thousand Ѩk"ÕÅ∞ 10,000
Ninety thousand `˘OÉè̌·"ÕÅ∞ 90,000
Lakh ÅHõ∆ 1,00,000
191
Cipher = ã¨∞#flNaught = ã¨∞#flZero = ã¨∞#flEven number = ã¨i ã¨OYºOdd numbe = ÉËã≤ ã¨OYºFirst = XHõ@=Second = Ô~O_»=Third = =¸_»=Fourth = <åÅ∞QÆ=Fifth = J~Ú Œ̂=Sixth = P~°=Seventh = U_»=Eighth = Zxq∞ Œ̂=Ninth = ̀ ˘q∞‡^Œ=Tenth = Ѩ̂ Œ=Eleventh = Ѩ̂ ŒH˘O_»=Twentieth = W~°∞= Œ̂=Double = Ô~O_çO «̀Å∞Treble = =¸_çO «̀Å∞Four fold = <åÅ∞QÆ∞ Ô~@∞¡Five fold = J~Ú Œ̂∞ Ô~@∞¡Nine fold = `˘q∞‡k Ô~@∞¡Ten fold = Ѩk Ô~@∞¡
116 = XHõ\˜Ö’ Ѩ̂ ŒÇ¨~°=
ÉèÏQÆ=Ú
1316 = Ñ̈ Œ̂=¸_»∞
Ѩ̂ ŒÇ¨~°= ÉèÏQÍÅ∞
18 = XHõ\˜Ö’ Zxq∞ Œ̂=
ÉèÏQÆ=Ú
58 = Zxq∞kO@
J~Ú Œ̂∞ ÉèÏQÍÅ∞
14 = áêuHõ, HÍÅ∞
ÉèÏQÆ=Ú, ÉèÏQÆ=Ú,áê=Ù(áêuHõ)
1 14 = XHõ\˜OÉÏ=Ù,
XHõ\˜OHÍÅ∞,
2 14 = Ô~O_»∞OÉÏ=Ù,
Ô~O_»∞OÉÏuHõ
Million Ѩk ÅHõ∆Å∞ 10,00,000
Crore HÀ\˜ 100, 00 000
192
Once = XHõ™êiTwice = Ô~O_»∞ ™ê~°∞¡Thrice = =¸_»∞ ™ê~°∞¡Four times = <åÅ∞QÆ∞ ™ê~°∞¡Five times = J~Ú Œ̂∞ ™ê~°∞¡Nine times = `˘q∞‡k ™ê~°∞¡Ten times = Ѩk™ê~°∞¡Ninety times = `˘OÉè̌·™ê~°∞¡Hundredtimes= =O Œ̂™ê~°∞¡Dozen = Ѩ<≥flO_»∞Gross = Ѩ<≥flO_»∞ _»[#∞¡
Score = W~°∞=k
10 14 = ѨkOÉÏ=Ù,
ѨkOÉÏuHõ, ѨkOHÍÅ∞
12 = J~°, ã¨QÆ=Ú
1 12 = XHõ\˜#fl~°
2 12 = Ô~O_»∞#fl~°
3 12 = =¸_»∞#fl~°
5 12 = J~Ú Œ̂∞#fl~°
34 = =ÚáêÊuHõ,
=ÚHͯÅ∞,
=ÚáêÊ=Ù
1 34 = XHõ\˜ =ÚHͯÅ∞
3 34 = =¸_»∞ =ÚHͯÅ∞
