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Leveraging Technology to Effectively Manage your Ergonomics Program SESHA - April 20, 2013 Anuja Patil, M.S., AEP

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Leveraging Technology to Effectively

Manage your Ergonomics Program

SESHA - April 20, 2013

Anuja Patil, M.S., AEP

This Session Will Help You…

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Discover how technology can help make your organization's ergonomics program more:

Efficient

Effective

Measurable

© 2013 Environmental and Occupational Risk Management, Inc.

Distribution

by Nature of

all Nonfatal

Injury and

Illness

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Injury Trends

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Incident rate for nonfatal occupational injuries and illnesses involving days away from work – Nature of Disorders

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Injury Trends

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

45

50

Sprains, strains,tears

Musculoskeletaldisorders

Soreness, pain,including back

Bruises,contusions

Cuts, lacerations,punctures

Fractures Heat burns, scalds Chemical burns

© 2013 Environmental and Occupational Risk Management, Inc.

Costs of Poor Ergonomics

Repetitive motion injuries (RMIs) average costs range between $48K-$77K

RMI’s account for more than $2 Billion in worker’s compensation costs annually

Difficult type of injury

– Slow recovering injury

– High level of re-occurrence

– Back pain is second only to the common cold as a cause of work loss

© 2013 Environmental and Occupational Risk Management, Inc. 5

Costs of Injuries

© 2013 Environmental and Occupational Risk Management, Inc. 6

Benefits of Ergonomics

Decreases injury and lost time

Decreases absenteeism

Increases productivity and efficiency

Increases quality by decreasing errors and mistakes

Reduces turn over

Increases moral

7 © 2013 Environmental and Occupational Risk Management, Inc.

Opportunities to Leverage

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Medical/WC costs

Absenteeism

Employee Retention

Union Agreement

Productivity Improvement Initiatives

– Lean, Six Sigma, etc.

Engineering/Design

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Managing Ergonomic Risks

© 2013 Environmental and Occupational Risk Management, Inc.

EORM’s Ergonomics Philosophy

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Our belief is that injuries and pain/discomfort to employee’s can be eliminated through a proactive risk management approach to ergonomics.

Managing risk vs. managing consequences

Risk management is an accepted strategy for Occupational Health & Safety professionals: – Recognition

– Evaluation

– Control

– Anticipation of workplace hazards

© 2013 Environmental and Occupational Risk Management, Inc.

Effective Program “Attributes”

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Effective and Efficient in reducing injuries

Compliant with government regulations

Systematic, Sustainable & Scalable to other sites

Business driven (reduce costs)

– Demonstrating value to business leadership (show results)

© 2013 Environmental and Occupational Risk Management, Inc.

Ergonomic Approach

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WM

SD

Pain

Discomfort

Difficulty

Ergonomic Risk

Human Limitations

Proactive

Approach

Reactive

Approach

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Office Environment

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Program Development

Primarily computer based

Individual focus

Simplistic systems

Work locations may vary

Workers are becoming more mobile

© 2013 Environmental and Occupational Risk Management, Inc.

Ergonomics Support

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In-person Support

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Personal interaction

Resource intensive

Costly

Rarely done in home and remote offices except in cases required by law

© 2013 Environmental and Occupational Risk Management, Inc.

Remote Support

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Remote Support (phone evaluations or email support)

– Phone evaluations

– Digital pictures

– Web cameras

© 2013 Environmental and Occupational Risk Management, Inc.

Phone Evaluations

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Advantages – Direct interaction with employee

– Can ask questions

– Can direct employee how to set up workstation

Disadvantages – Have to rely on employee’s description of workstation

– Need practice in asking questions and experience with enough in person evaluations to understand challenges and solutions

– Takes evaluator’s time

© 2013 Environmental and Occupational Risk Management, Inc.

Digital Pictures

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Advantages

– Give you a quick look at what equipment employee is using

– If employee is in picture gives idea of possible issues and how employee interacts with the workstation

– Employee can see their own posture and position

Disadvantages

– Only a snapshot

– How does the employee sit and work when not on camera?

© 2013 Environmental and Occupational Risk Management, Inc.

Web Cameras

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Advantages

– Live pictures of employee working

– Employee can also see evaluator who can show how they want employee to be positioned

Disadvantages

– Everyone may not have a camera

– If camera built into monitor only one view – Can’t see employee from the side

© 2013 Environmental and Occupational Risk Management, Inc.

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Diverse Work Locations

Contents © 2009. Reprinted with permission from WorldatWork. Content is licensed for use by purchaser only. No part of this article may be

reproduced, excerpted or redistributed in any form without express written permission from WorldatWork.

© 2013 Environmental and Occupational Risk Management, Inc.

Office Environment

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Best Solution

3 Tiered Approach

– Online (along with email screening and support)

– Remote Support (phone evaluations or email support)

» Digital pictures

» Web cameras

– In-person

© 2013 Environmental and Occupational Risk Management, Inc.

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Online - Technology

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Online Self-Evaluations

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Online Self-Evaluations

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Online Self-Evaluations

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Track Evaluations

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Online Self-Evaluations

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Advantages

– Teaches employees how to adjust their own workstation

– Can integrate online training

» Cal-OSHA regulation, EU Regulations

– Includes checklist with feedback on what changes to make

Disadvantages

– Limited personal interaction with employee

© 2013 Environmental and Occupational Risk Management, Inc.

Additional In-person Support

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In person Evaluations Cartevia

Electronic Reports

In person Support

Efficient Completion of reports

Standardized reports

© 2013 Environmental and Occupational Risk Management, Inc.

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Measure Outcomes

© 2013 Environmental and Occupational Risk Management, Inc.

Measure Outcomes

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Injury and illness records

– Injuries

– Cost per injury

– Days away, restricted or transferred

Time away from work (absenteeism)

Employee discomfort

Are engineering controls being used?

Turn around time (response to employee requests)

Number of requests / trainings

Risk impact

© 2013 Environmental and Occupational Risk Management, Inc.

Measure Outcomes

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Overcoming Barriers in

Adopting Ergonomic Solutions

© 2013 Environmental and Occupational Risk Management, Inc.

Barriers to Adopting Ergonomic Solutions

Perception that it’ll take longer

– “I don’t have time”

Don’t know how to obtain the right equipment

Don’t know about different practices or equipment

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Barriers to Adopting Ergonomic Solutions

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New employees

Pressure to perform and produce

It’s not convenient

It costs too much

© 2013 Environmental and Occupational Risk Management, Inc.

Pre-Established Vendors and Equipment

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Advantages

– Employees and evaluators know what equipment is available

– Quick and easy ordering

– Discount prices

Disadvantages

– Employees do not select own equipment

– Mercy of vendor if only choose one

© 2013 Environmental and Occupational Risk Management, Inc.

Customer Service

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JAMA Study – Positive correlation between quality of patient service & health outcomes – Patient service includes:

» Reduced wait times

» Communication

Apply this to employees – Online assessments provide quick turn around on evaluation requests &

help obtaining equipment

– Automated communication on status, check ins

– Make employees feel like they are important and you care

© 2013 Environmental and Occupational Risk Management, Inc.

How can Technology help?

Automates process of risk identification and mitigation

Engages employee

Centralizes equipment-related data and processes

Assists in resource prioritization

Effectively measure outcomes through data analysis

37 © 2013 Environmental and Occupational Risk Management, Inc.

Putting it All Together

© 2013 Environmental and Occupational Risk Management, Inc. 38

Emphasis on managing risk vs. consequences

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Summary

Consider using a tiered approach to address ergonomics

– Online self-evaluation with checklist & training

– Phone evaluation with pictures and/or web camera when needed

– In person support

– Measure outcomes

– Strategize to make your ergonomics program sustainable & scalable to other sites

© 2013 Environmental and Occupational Risk Management, Inc.

Thank you ! Anuja Patil, M.S., AEP

Associate Consultant

510.995.5411

[email protected]

© 2013 Environmental and Occupational Risk Management, Inc. 40