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Teaching the less widely taught languages
Liz Fotheringhamhttp://lizfotheringham.wordpress.com
Español
Français
Italiano
Р сский у́�
日本語
العربية
中文
Português
Türkçe
Deutsch 10
9
8
6
7
1
2
3
4
5
Languages for the Future www.britishcouncil.org
So you want to enrich your languages
curriculum?
Enriching your languages curriculum
www.wordle.net
Global dimension
Math
1st link with partner School (BHMS) in
China established – April 2007
Maths teachers’ visit
to BHMS 2008
2nd school PartnershipEstablished
(SBS)2008
Music teacher
Chinese gov. study award
2009
Year 12Visit to ChinaSummer 2007
Mandarin ClubKS3 and KS5September
2007
KS5 History
George HoggCurriculum
project2008
A whole school approach
Year 7 English Year 7 History
Languages teacher
Chinese gov. study award
2010
New Confucius Classroom
2010
World challenge
SBSVisit from
BHMS2011
1st Year 7 China Day
2009
Year 7 Geography
World challenge
SBS2013
School partnerships
• 2007 Beijing Huiwen Middle School• 2008 Shandan Bailie School•
History
The George Hogg story
English
• Martial arts (PE)• Hogg history • Mahjong (Maths)• Chinese Music (Music)• Calligraphy• Mandarin• Drama (English)
Year 7 China Day
Year 7 China Day
• Liǎng zhī lǎohǔ x2• 两只老虎• Pǎode kuài x 2• 跑得快
• Yīzhī méi yǒu ěr duo• 一只没有耳朵• Yīzhī méi yǒu wěi ba• 一只没有尾巴
• Zhēn qí guài x2• 真奇怪
X
X
ww
w.o
pe
nclip
art,o
rg
Across the curriculum
• Maths• Food technology • Business Studies• Art• Geography
Summer camps
Key stage 5• 3 lessons a week for
year 12• 1 lesson for year 13
Key stage 3/4• Lunch time club
Learning Chinese – what we offer
Challenges• Linguistic challenges • Attendance• Time• Motivation• Continuity
Solutions• Content - focus on cultural
interest/transactional language
• Emphasis on oral work• Active learning• Promotion of independent
learning • Use of ICT to support
learning
Language lessons – organising learning
• Festivals• Food• Traditions• Places• People• Superstitions• Characters
Content – cultural focus
四八
Sculpture
Music and dance
Superstition
Festivals
Colours
Sports and games
Gestures
Food
Language
Art and calligraphy
Architecture
Religion and philosophy
Content – cultural focus
中餐 还是西餐 ?Zhōngcān háishì xīcān?
Fēndá 芬达Xuĕbì 雪碧Bǎishìkělè 百事可乐Kěkǒukělè 可口可乐Qīngdǎo píjiǔ青岛啤酒Máotáijiǔ茅台酒xīhóngshìzhī西红柿汁Kuàngquánshuǐ 矿泉水
500 ml, 220 元
750 l, 2.50 元
2.5 l, 8 元
300 ml, 1.50 元
600 ml, 3 元
330 ml, 4.20 元
一
七五
四三二
六 八
2 l, 7 元
贵 guì
便宜 piányi
放风筝 fàng fēng zhēng
我今天放风筝。 这是我的风筝。Wǒ jīntiān fàng fēngzhēng. Zhè shì wǒde fēngzhēng.
它有红色,蓝色 , 黑色和绿色。Tā yǒu hóngsè, lánsè, hēisè hé lǜsè.
它像一只鸟。你有没有风筝?Tā xiàng yì zhī niăo. Nĭ yǒu méi yǒu fēngzhēng ?
有。我爱放风筝 .Yǒu. Wǒ ài fàng fēngzhēng.
一只鸟 yì zhī niăo
青年节 Qīngniánjié
五月四号
中元节 Zhōngyuánjié
八月十四号
元宵节 Yuánxiāojié二月十七号
教师节 Jiàoshījié
九月十号
冬至 Dōng zhì
十二月二十二号
记者节 Jìzhějié
十一月八号
下元节 Xiàyuánjié十一月十号
春节几好 ?Chūnjié jĭ hăo?
春节二月三好 .Chūnjié èr yuè sān hào.
清明节 Qīngmíngjié
5/4/11
端午节Duānwǔ Jié
6/6/11
春节Chūnjié3/2/11
七夕节Qī xī jié
06/08/11
重阳节Chóngyángjié
5/10/11
中秋节Zhōngqiūjié
12/09/11
国庆日Guó qìng rì
01/10/11
床 前 明 月 光Chuáng qián míng yuè guāngThe bright moon rays in front of my bed
疑是地上 霜Yí shì dì shàng shuāngSeems like frost on the ground
举头 望 明 月Jŭ tóu wàng míng yuèI raise my head and look at the bright moon
低头 思 故乡Dī tóu sī gùxiāngI lower my head and think of my former home.)
静 夜 思Jìng yè sī
李白 Lǐ Bái 701 – 762
Quiet Night Thoughts
• Group and pair work• Transactional language• Role plays• Questions• Group talk• Use of video/audio to support skills
development• Songs
Emphasis on oral work
你 好 Nǐ hǎo
早上 好 Zǎo shang hǎo
晚上 好 Wǎnshang hǎo
我喜欢喝wŏ xǐhuān hē
咖啡kāfēi
茶 chá
水 shuǐ
我妈妈Wŏ māmā
还是háishì
红茶 hóngchá
绿茶 lǜchá
花茶 huāchá
橘汁júzhī.
水 shuǐ.
咖啡kāfēi.
八点 bā diăn.
七点 qī diăn
六点 liù diăn
我不喜欢喝wŏ bù xǐhuān hē
牛奶 niúnǎi.
可乐 kělè.
橙汁 chéngzhī.
喜欢喝xǐhuān hē
早饭 zǎofàn
午饭 wǔfàn
晚饭 wǎnfàn
我们Wŏmen
吃晚饭chī wǎnfàn.
卖方:你好!你想买点儿什么?
买方:这本小说多少钱?卖方:二十五块。
买方:光盘怎么卖?
卖方:十块钱一张
买方:有没有中国音乐光盘?
卖方:有。中国音乐,西方音乐,我这儿都有。
买方:是块太贵了,能不能便宜点儿?
卖方:二十张一百块,买一送一,怎么样?
买方:二十张太多了。我买十张,五十块,行不行?
卖方:不行。五十块太少了,六十块吧。
买方:好吧,那就六十块吧。
卖方:你好!你想买点儿什么?Mài fāng: Nǐ hǎo! Nǐ xiǎng mǎi diǎn'r shénme?
买方:这本小说多少钱?Mǎi Fāng: Zhè běn xiǎoshuō duōshǎo qián?
卖方:二十五块。Mài Fāng: Èrshíwǔ kuài。
买方:光盘怎么卖?Mǎi Fāng: Guāngpán zěnme mài?
卖方:十块钱一张Mài Fāng: Shí kuài qián yī zhāng。
买方:有没有中国音乐光盘?Mǎi Fāng: Yǒu méi yǒu Zhōngguó yīnyuè guāngpán?
卖方:有。中国音乐,西方音乐,我这儿都有。Mài Fàng: Yǒu , Zhōngguó yīnyuè, xīfāng yīnyuè , wǒ zhèr dōu yǒu。
买方:是块太贵了,能不能便宜点儿?Mǎi Fāng: Shí kuài tài guì le 。 Néng bù néng piányi diǎn'r?
卖方:二十张一百块,买一送一,怎么样?Mài Fàng: Èrshí zhāng yībǎi kuài,mǎi yī sòng yī, zěnmeyàng。
买方:二十张太多了。我买十张,五十块,行不行?Mǎi Fāng: Èrshí zhāng tài duō 了! Wǒ mǎi shí zhāng , xíng bù xíng?
卖方:不行。五十块太少了,六十块吧。Mài Fàng: Bù xíng 。 Wǔshí kuài tài shǎo le , liùshí kuài ba?
买方:好吧,那就六十块吧。Mǎi Fāng: Hǎo ba, nà jiù liùshí kuài ba.
卖方Mài Fāng
买方Măi Fāng
20.00 元
X 110.00 元
10.00 元
X 20 100.00 元 BOGOF X 20 X 10
50.00 元
50.00 元
60.00 元
60.00 元
2.5 l, 8 元1l, 4.00 元
2.00 元
X 1
X 1
1 X = 2.50 元
X 5 Total Total 8.25 元
8.25 元1.75 元
买方Măi Fāng
卖方Mài Fāng
我的朋友Wŏde péngyou
咖啡kāfēi
没有méi yŏu
不是bú shì
英国Yīngguó
我要Wŏ yào
十四岁Sìshí suì
我不知道Wŏ bù zhīdào
三点Sān diăn
喜欢xĭhuan
今天晚上Jīntiān wănshang
有yŏu
这是长城 Zhè shì Chángchéng
With thanks to Rachel Hawkes for the idea
北京烤鸭 Bĕijīng kǎoyā
炒面 Chǎomiàn
古老肉 Gǔlǎo ròu
蛋炒饭 Dàn chǎofàn
点心 Diǎnxīn 咖喱牛肉 Gālí niúròu 特别好吃 tèbié hăochī
非常好吃 fēicháng hăochī
很好吃 hěn hăochī
好吃 hăochī
不太好吃 bú tài hăochī
不好吃 bú hăochī
难吃 nán chī
怎么样?zěnmeyàng?
太甜了tài tián le
真的很甜 zhēn de hěn tián
有点甜 yŏu diăn tián
我觉得Wŏ juéde
你觉得北京烤鸭怎么样 ?
Nĭ juéde Bĕijīng kăoyā zĕnmeyàng?我同意
Wŏ tóngyì
你喜欢。。吗?Nĭ xĭhuan ……..ma?
啊 ? 开玩笑 !
Ă? kāiwánxiào!
我不知道 !Wŏ bù zhīdao!
我不同意Wŏ bù tóngyì
你呢Nĭ ne?
我觉得不是Wŏ juéde bú shì
真的吗 ?!zhēn de
ma?!
没错méi cuò
不对 bú duì
对 duì
With thanks to Greg Horton for the idea
唐人街 tángrénjiē 大英博物馆 dàyīngbówùguǎn
茶壶 cháhú 花瓶 huāpíng 钟zhōng
超市 chāoshì
饭店 fàndiàn
Songs
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7laBfy89qK8
http://v.ku6.com/show/x_osCitAxPxYWsuc.html
http://chinesepod.com/lessons/colors-song
Active learning
• Collaborative work• Kinaesthetic activities• Games
东北
东南西南
西北
南
北
东西
1
2
34
6
5
7
98
11
10 12
1. 广东省 Guǎngdōng Shěng 2. 四川省 Sìchuān Shěng 3. 福建省 Fújiàn Shěng 4. 湖南省 Húnán Shěng 5. 北京 Běijīng6. 上海 Shànghǎi7. 海南省 Hǎinán Shěng 8. 甘肃省 Gānsù Shěng9. 陕西省 Shǎnxī Shěng 10.青海省 Qīnghǎi Shěng 11.吉林省 Jílín Shěng
12.山西省 Shānxī Shěng
13.内蒙古 Nèi Měnggǔ
14.黑龙江省 Hēilóngjiāng Shěng15.云南省 Yúnnán Shěng16.江苏省 Jiāngsū Shěng
对不对?一。 海南省在广东省的北边。二。甘肃省在陕西省的西边。三。湖南省在广东省的东边。四。北京在内蒙古的南边。五。山西省在陕西省的西边。
13
14
15
Now work in pairs and make up some more examples of your own…
星期天 星期四 星期二 星期六 星期日 星期五
空手道 kōngshǒudào – karate看书 kàn shū - reading武术 wǔshù – martial arts上网 shàng wăng – surfing the net听音乐 tīng yīnyuè – listening to music唱歌 chànggē - singing运动 yùndòng - sports买东西 măi dōngxi - shopping京剧 Jīngjù – Beijing opera足球 zúqiú – football看电视 kàn diànshì – watch television游泳 yóuyŏng - swimming
你星期一做什么Nĭ xīngqī yī zuò shénme?
我星期一踢足球Wŏ xīngqī yī tī zú qiú.
• Phonics• Language mats• Dictionary use• Character recognition• Autonomy and choice• Use of ICT
Promoting independent language learning
z c s
zh ch sh r
j q x
(reads) (cats)
(junk food) (church) (shirt)
(cheese) (wish)(jeep)
(pleasure)
(sun)
a ai an ang ao
e ei en eng er
i (after b,d,j,l,m,n,p,q,t,x)
i (after c,chi,r,si,shi,z,zhi)
ia ian iang
iao ie in ing iongSn
(rupture)
(yell)
(father)
(hurt)
+
(hungry)(open)
(yard)
(weigh)
iu o ong ou U
ua uai uan uang ui
ue un uo ü üan
üe ün
(yoyo) (straw) (rule)
?(why) (way)
(go)
(suave)
(tu)
ooeh
(won) (wangle)
(war)(truant)
PronounsI - wŏ 我you - nĭ 你you (polite) nín - 您he - tā 他she - tā 她it - tā 它we - wŏmen 我们you - nĭmen 你们they - tāmen 他们 / 她们
Numbersyī 一 oneèr 二 twosān 三 threesì 四 fourwǔ 五 fiveliù 六 sixqī 七 sevenbā 八 eightjiŭ 九 nineshí 十 tenshíyī 十一 elevenshí’èr 十二 twelveèrshí 二十 twentyèrshíyī 二十一 twenty oneèrshíèr 二十二 twenty twosānshíyī 三十一 thirty onewǔshí 五十 fiftyyìbǎi 一百 one hundred
Nǐ hǎo 你好 helloNǐ hǎo ma? 你好吗? How are youHĕn hǎo 很好 Very wellMǎmǎ hūhū 马马虎虎 so soBù hǎo 不好 Not goodZài jiàn 再见 good bye, see you againBù cuò 不错 not bad/pretty goodHái kĕyǐ 还可以 OK pretty goodXièxie 谢谢 Thank youNín gùi xìng 您贵姓 What is your (honourable) surname?nǐ jiào shénme (Míngzi)? 你叫什么 What’s your name?nǐ jiào ………ma? 你叫。。。。。吗? Are you called….?Wǒ jiào……. 我叫 I’m called ….Wǒ xìng….. 我姓 My name (surname) is..Nǐ ne? 你呢? And you……duōshǎo qián 多少钱 how much is that?qián 钱 moneykuài/yuán 块 / 元 dollar/renmibi/yuan (Chinese currency)yìbǎi kuài qián 一百块钱 100 dollarsqǐngwèn 请问 May I ask.. (polite way of asking question)guì 贵 Expensivetài guì le 太贵了 Too expensive!
Nǐ kǒukě ma? 你口渴吗? Are you thirsty?
Nǐ è ma? 你饿吗? Are you hungry?
Nǐ lèi ma? 你累吗? Are you tired?
Nǐ máng ma? 你忙吗? Are you busy?shéi 谁 who?
Ne 呢 for questions where subject has already been mentionedYĕ 也 alsoShénme 什么 whatMíngzi 名字 name/first nameLǎoshī 老师 teacherRén 人 personZhè 这 thisNǎ 哪 what? Which?
Verbs
Shì 是 to be/am/is/are
Qù 去 to go Xǐhuān 喜欢 to likeYào 要 to want/needHē 喝 to drinkChī 吃 to eatXiǎng 想 to want to/would like toJiào 叫 be named/called Xìng 姓 surname/family name
Time expressionsshàngwǔ 上午 morningzǎoshang 早上 morningxiàwǔ 下午 afternoonwǎnshàng 晚上 eveningxìanzaì 现在 nowdǐan (zhōng) 点(钟) o’clockbàn 半 halfkè 刻 quarterfēn 分 minutechà 差 to be short of; lackmíngtiān 明天 tomorrowzuótiān 昨天 yesterdayjīnnían 今年 this year míngnían 明年 next year Yuè 月 month; moonyī yuè 一月 Januaryèr yuè 二月 FebruaryXīngqīyī 星期一 MondayXīngqīèr 星期二 TuesdayXīngqīrì 星期日 SundayXīngqītiān 星期天 Sundayjīntiān shì xīngqīyī 今天是星期一 today is MondayShēngri 生日 birthdayWǒde 我的 my/mine
CountriesZhōngguó 中国 ChinaYīngguó 英国 BritainMĕiguó 美国 AmericaFǎguó 法国 FranceÉguó 俄国 RussiaDéguó 德国 GermanyRìbĕn 日本 Japan
Drinks咖啡 kāfēi coffee茶 chá tea红茶 hóngchá black tea
绿茶 lǜchá green tea水 shuǐ water葡萄酒 pútaojiǔ wine啤酒 píjiǔ beer橙汁 chéngzhī orange juice橘汁 júzhī orange juice可乐 kĕlè cola
这个字的笔画多少? Zhè ge zì de bĭhuà duō shăo
做会喜
这个字 有什么部首? Zhè ge zì yŏu shénme bùshǒu?
做会喜
亻人口
Working out the meaning and pronunciation of a character
• Identify the radical• Find the number of the radical at the front of
your dictionary• Count the number of other strokes• Look up in the character index of your
dictionary• Look character up in the Pinyin section of your
dictionary.
轮到你了。。 Lúndào nĭ le….• 去• 说• 吃• 星• 花• 红• 要 • 喝
• qù• shuō• chī• xī• huā• hóng• yào • hē
谁 哪儿 要 什么 shéi năr yào shénme
哪个字不词于 ? Nă ge cí bù shŭyú?
晚上 喜欢 明天 今年 wănshang xĭhuan míngtiān jīnnián
是 都 哪 早 shì dōu nă zăo
北 呢 京 老 Bĕi ne jīng lăo
匕 bĭ 日 rì
哪个字不属于 ? Nă ge zì bù shŭyú?
伦敦 Lúndūn
在 都 哪 老 zài dōu nă lăo
法本 海 没 fă bĕn hăi méi
氵
土
哪个字不属于 ? Nă ge zì bù shŭyú?
tŭ
shuĭ
A. Àodàlìyà
澳大利亚
B. Jiānádà
加拿大
C. Yìdàlì
意大利F. Yìndù
印度E. Xībānyá
西班牙
D. Bāxī
巴西H. Xīnjiāpō
新加坡I. Mǎláixīyà
马来西亚G. Ài’ĕrlán
爱尔兰
3.1. 2.
6.
4.
8.7.
5.
9.
1E 2C 3D 4G 5B 6A 7I 8H 9F
A 鸡肉F 米饭E 牛
肉D 猪肉
C 炒B 汤
氵 shuǐ water
火 huŏ fire
鸟 niǎo bird
1. 2.
5.
4. 3.
6.
1E 2B 3D 4C 5F 6A
一 二 三 四
红 hóng 我 也 他 你绿 lǜ 好 九 五 七白 bái 妈妈 妹妹 哥哥 姐姐蓝 lán 是 吗 有 要黄 huáng 日本 香港 中国 英国 黑 hēi 医生 老师 学校 学生
哪个词不属于 ? Nă ge cí bù shŭyú?
1. VLE2. Interactive ICT3. Websites and online
tools
Use of ICT to support learning
yŏuto have
jiějieelder sister
bĭcompared
with
lěngcold
xĭhuanto like
gōngzuòto work
rèhot
tiānqìweather
chūntiānspring
nuănhuowarm
dōngtiānwinter
xiàtiānsummer
piàoliangpretty
lǜshīlawyer
qiūtiānautumn
chángchángoften
xiàxuěto snow xiàyŭ
to rainhé
andshuō
to speak
有
热
姐姐
说和下雨下雪常常
冬天
工作 春天天气
喜欢冷比
夏天
暖和
漂亮 律师 秋天
http://www.nciku.com/
http://chinesepod.com/
http://www.chinese-tools.com/ http://mylo.dcsf.gov.uk/
http://english.cntv.cn/learnchinese/ http://www.youtube.com/
http://www.newconceptmandarin.comhttp://www.bbc.co.uk/languages/chinesehttp://www.bbc.co.uk/learningzone/clips/
http://popupchinese.com
http://eurotalk.com/en/
Useful websites
www.duolingo.com
www.memrise.com
I really like learning about a completely different
language, which is unlike any language I have learnt before.
I wanted to learn Mandarin because it was a language that was
completely unrelated to the kind of languages I was familiar with, and I
was interested to see how the language, particularly the characters
worked. Also the China trip sounded amazing!
I enjoy learning Mandarin as I find different cultures
interesting.
I really like learning about a completely different
language, which is unlike any language I have learnt before.
I enjoy learning about a culture and language which are so different to ours. It is interesting and challenging
but I feel it’s worth it to learn a unique skill I’d never get
otherwise.
I really like learning about a completely different language, which is unlike any language I
have learnt before.
I enjoy learning Mandarin because of
all the cool characters.
I enjoy learning languages and since I didn’t want to take a language for A level I thought taking up
Mandarin would be fun and is. It would also look good on my UCAS application.
I think learning Mandarin is
interesting and it is useful to know. It is also a unique skill to
have.
Further ideas
• Cultural institutes• European day of languages• ALL special interest groups• Speak to the Future• 1000 word challenge• Cross curricular links• International links• eTwinning
“A journey of a thousand miles must begin with a single step.” Lao Tzu
Liz Fotheringhamhttp://lizfotheringham.wordpress.com
谢谢