Ang Daigdig sa Panahon

ng Transisyon

“

”

In the space between chaos

and shape there was another

chance.

Jeanette Winterson

TRANSISYON

•Panahon o pangyayari sa

pagitan ng pagbagsak at

pagbangon

Kahinaan ng Imperyo

1. Pang-aalipin ng

ilang mamamayan

2. Ang kabutihang asal ay

nasa pinakamababang

antas.

3. Libangan ay

madugo.

4. Ang maraming sagupaan at

digmaan ng mga sibilyan ay

nakabawas sa populasyon

5. Ang mga hukbo ay binuo ng

mga upahang kawal na hindi

maaasahan ang katapatan.

DIOCLETIAN FOUND A

SOLUTION TO THE AGE-

OLD PROBLEM OF

SUCCESSION: THE

TETRARCHY.

Hinati ang Imperyo ng

Rome Maximian (Western Roman Empire) Diocletian (Eastern Roman Empire)

IMPERYONG ROMANO

KANLURAN( ROME ) SILANGAN (BYZANTIUM)

The Tetrarchy in Roman history refers

to the division of the Roman Empire

into a western and eastern empire,

with subordinate divisions within the

western and eastern empires.

Tetrarchy comes from the Greek

words for four (tetra-) and rule

(arch-) or what could be called a

quadrumvirate (4-man [rule]) if

basing it on Latin, as would seem

more apporopriate for a Roman

system of rule.

Tetrarchy refers to the establishment

by the Roman Emperor Diocletian, in

293, of a 4-part division of the empire.

Diocletian continued to rule in the

east. He made Maximian his equal and

co-emperor in the west. They were

each called Augustus which signified

that they were emperors. Subordinate

to them were the two Caesars:

Galerius, in the east, and Constantius

in the west. An Augustus was always

emperor. Sometimes the Caesars were

also referred to as emperors.

IMPERYONG

BYZANTINE

CONSTANTINE the GREAT

CONSTANTINOPLE

• Sentro ng bagong sibilisasyon

• Kulturang Byzantine ay ang pagsasama-sama ng iba’t ibang kultura

• Wikang Griyego ; Sistema ng batas at pamamahala ay mula sa Roma

• Ang relihiyon ay hango sa mga paniniwala at kaugalian ng mga sinaunang

Kristiyano

• Sining ay impluwensya ng Greece

HAGIA SOPHIA

EMPERADOR NG

BYZANTINE

• Tagapagmana ng mga Rome

• Absolutong kapangyarihan

- gumawa ng batas

- kumander ng military

- nangasiwa sa industriya at komersyo

- karapatang humirang ng pinuno ng

simbahan

• Hinirang ng diyos na mamuno

EMPERADOR

JUSTINIANImperyong Byzantine

IMPERYONG BYZANTINE

Tagumpay Pamumuno Pagbagsak Pamana

1. Sentralisadong pamahalaan

2. Mahusay na lakas militar

3. Ang kayamanan ng

Silangang bahagi ng imperyo

1.Mahusay na tagapagbatas 2. sinikap na manumbalik ang kabantugan ng Rome 3. Muling natamo ang Italy

1. Pananalakay ng Seljuk Turks at ng mga Turkong Ottoman

1. Eastern Orthodox Church 2. Mural 3. Mosaic 4. Arkitektura – Hagia Sophia 5. Justian Code

MURAL

MOSAIC

CORPUS JURIS CIVILIS

Kanluran Silangan

Simbahang Katoliko

Romano Katoliko /

Roman Catholic

Church

Greek Orthodox

Church / Eastern

Orthodox Church

Patriarch Bartholomew Pope Francis

http://ancienthistory.about.com/od/romeempire/g/tetrarchy.htm

http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/164042/Diocletian