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Getting Found – Part II Websites, Search Engines, and Online Advertising

Getting Found - Part II

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Lecture 5 of my Interactive Marketing course - Search Engine Optimization.

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Page 1: Getting Found - Part II

GettingFound–PartII

Websites,SearchEngines,andOnlineAdvertising

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CompanySpace

Thisistheareathatiscontrolledbythecompany

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PersonalSpace

Thisareaisuniquetotheindividualandbeyondthecompany’scontrol

Weexpecttofind:

•  BuyerRemorse

•  IndependentOpinions

•  PromotionalBlogPosts

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What&Where

IntheCompanyspace,weseeeverythingfromdirectmessagingtobrandbuildingexercises

InthePersonalspace,everythingrelatestothemindorthetheheart

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TheMiddle

Thecenterarearepresentstheproduct,serviceorthecompanyitself.

Inthemiddle,wewillfindthreeattributes:

•  Aesthetics–howsomethingappealstothesenses(subjective)

•  Function–howwellsomethingworks(objective)

•  Meaning–somethingweascribeto/havebeliefsabout(personal)

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ThePresentation

Ring1includesthingsthatare

notpartoftheproduct,service

orcompany,butdohavea

directimpactonhowwemight

perceiveit

IntheCompanyspace,that

wouldincludethingslike

productpackaging,asales

demoortheretailenvironment

whereitsbought

InthePersonalspace,itwould

includeafriend’s

recommendation,aproduct

ratingorcommentsonablog

post–anytrustedsourcethat

informsourpurchasingdecision

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Communications

Theoutermostlayerincludesall

thosethingsthatwhilenot

directlyassociatedwiththe

pointofinteraction,dohavean

indirectinfluenceonour

perceptions

IntheCompanySpace,this

includesadvertising,direct

mail,sponsorshipsandother

activitiesthatarerelatedbut

removedfromdirect

association

InthePersonalSpace,this

wouldincludetheAssociated

Press,productplacement

(movies)orparodies.

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WatchOutForBrowsers  Thebiggestproblemwithwebsitedesigntodayisinternetbrowsers

  Everybrowserhandleswebsitecodedifferently  InternetExploreristheworstofallthebrowsers

  IEdoesn’tsupportstandardCSScodeandmakesdesigners/developersaddnumerous“fixes”tomakesurethatthesiteisproperlyviewedineachdifferentversionofIE

  Ifyoudon’tplanforthisproblemwhendesigningyourwebsite,youroveralluserexperiencewillberuinedbecausethesitewillnotdisplayproperlyorfunctionsmaynotwork

  ThisisoneofthereasonswhyMozillaFirefoxisquicklybecomingoneoftheworld’smostdownloadedbrowsers

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MeasuringResults  Nomatterwhatkindofwebsiteyoubuild,makesuretoincludeananalyticssoftwareofsomekind

  Thereareavarietyofdifferentwaystodoit:  Online–methodsthatembedacodeintoyourwebsitepagestotrackhowmanyvisitorsarecomingtoyourwebsite

  Offline–downloadthelogfilesfromyourwebsiteandprocessthemwithaweblogviewer

  Eitherway,youneedtoknowwhoiscomingtoyoursite,whattheyareviewingandhowlongtheyarestaying

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SearchEngineOptimization–MakeSureYouGetFound

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WhatIsSearchEngineOptimization?  Searchengineoptimizationistheprocessofimprovingthevisibilityofawebsiteorwebpageinsearchenginesvianatural(organic)orunpaid(algorithmic)searchresults

  Startedinthemid1990sasthefirstsearchenginesstartedtocatalogtheinternet

  ThephraseSearchEngineOptimizationwasfirstusedin1997

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HowDoesASearchEngineWork?  “Backintheolddays”–awebmasterwouldsubmittheURLofthepagetodifferentsearchengines  TheSearchEnginewouldsendaspidertocrawlthepage  Extractlinksfromit  ReturninformationtotheSearchEnginetobeindexedandincluded

  “Nowadays”–awebmastersubmitstheURLoranXMLsitemaptodifferentsearchengines  TheSearchEnginedownloadsthepagestotheirserverswhereanindexerextractsinformationaboutthepage  Wordsitcontainsandwheretheyarelocated  Specificweightageforthewords  Linksthatpagecontainsarescheduledtobecrawledatalaterdate

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TheRiseofGoogle  LarryPageandSergeyBrin,graduatestudentsatStanford,developed“backrub”–asearchenginethatreliedonamathematicalalgorithmtoratetheprominenceofwebpages

  Thequalityandstrengthofinboundlinks–meaningthelikelihoodthatagivenpagewouldbereachedbyawebuserwhorandomlysurfsthewebandfollowslinksfromonepagetoanother

  Googlewaslaunchedin1998andthistechnologyisnowcalledGooglePageRank

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WhiteHatSEO  Techniquesthatsearchenginesrecommendaspartofgooddesign

  Produceresultsthatlastalongtime  Isnotaboutfollowingguidelines,butaboutensuringthatthecontentasearchengineindexesisthesamecontentthattheuserwillsee

  Bestsummedupas–creatingcontentforusersandmakingthatcontenteasilyaccessibletothespiders

  Effectivemarketing,makingeffortstodeliverqualitycontenttoanaudiencethathasrequestedthequalitycontent

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BlackHatSEO  Techniquesthatsearchenginesdonotapproveofandattempttominimizetheeffectof

  Anticipatetheirsiteswilleventuallybebannedoncethesearchenginediscoverwhattheyaredoing

  AnexampleofaBlackHattacticisaddingtexttoapagethatishiddeneitheras:  Textcoloredsimilartothebackground  Inaninvisibledivtag  Positionedoffscreen

  Anothermethodgivesadifferentpagedependingonwhetherthepagehasbeenrequestedbyasearchengineorahuman–knownascloaking

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WhatHappensIfCaught?  2005–GooglebannedacompanycalledTrafficPowerforusingdeceptivetacticstogetsitesrankedhigher.

  Sincetheynevertoldtheirclientswhattheyweredoing,onlysomeoftheirclientswerebanned

  Feb2006–GoogleremovedBMWGermanyandRicohGermanyforuseofdeceptivepractices

  Bothcompaniesquicklyapologized,removedtheoffendingpagesandwererestoredtoGoogle’slist

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HowDoYouMakeSureYourSiteGetsFound? MakesureyousubmitittoallthesearchenginesfromGoogle,YahooandBing

 Makesurethatall“onpage”elementsareadded  Bodycopy  Titleelements  H1headingelements  ImageALTTags  Anchortext  Keywordsandkeywordrelevance

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GettingItRight

Makecontentusersdesireandwillwanttoshare

Buildusabilityandhighqualitydesignintoyoursite

Ensurethatspiderscanparseallcontentandduplicationisn’tanissue

Makeiteasytoreachdeeppagesinasfewclicksaspossible–The“TwoClick”rule

Chosekeywordsthatwillgarnertrafficandmakesuretheyareinyourcontent

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