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. - 

-.-:

-.5

-:-.  2- Noesis Noema. 4-. -.

6-.-.

-. -.

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." ".

  ..

.. 

. . 

. .

.

"  " " "" ".  

 .

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8

(1)  .

.

 ." "

.  

.

.

.

:  .

. .

.

.

(1)      

.      

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9

.

- " "Phenomenology:Phenomena

 Logy .  

 

  – (2) 

  

 Gegebengeit

Givennes  .

 

.

 

(2) Herbert Spiegelberg, The Phenomenological Movement. 2 Volumes (The Hague:

Martinus Nijhoff, 1969), PP. 40 - 46.

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10

.

." " " "

..

 –  – 

. " "  

.

" " ." "

64(3)" "76  

(4)    –    – 

 .  (" "71)

 

(3) Ibid., PP. 47-51

(4) Kant, The Metaphysical F oundations of Natur al Science , Op. cit., P. 125.

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11

.

.  (5) .

.

 

.:

" "Epoche (6)" " .Constitution 

(7) ." "

Erklarung/Clarification 

(5) Husserl, I deas. General I ntr oduction to Pure Phenomenology , Translated by W. R.

Boyce Gibson, (London, George Allen and Unwin, 1967), PP. 12 -13.

(6) Ibid.

(7) Husserl, Ideas Pertaining to a Pure Phenomenology and to a Phenomenological 

Philosophy. Second Book: Studies in The Phenomenology of Consti tution . Translate by

Richard Rojcewcz Andre Shuwer. (Dordrecht, Kluwer Academic Publishers, 1989).

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12

.

.

.

.  .

..

-:: ""78(8).

 SumSet .

.

.

(8) Husserl, Gesamete Schriften , Band I (Hambrug, Feix Meiner Verlag, 1992). English

Translation: Philosophy of Ar ithmetic. Psychological and logical Investigations with 

Supplementary Texts from 1887-1901 . Translated by Dallas Willard (Dordrecht,

Kluwer Academic Publishers, 2003).

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13

" "  81181(9).

 .

Prolegomena:- 5- 2- 

 4-- 6-.

" "

. Wissenschaftslehre 

. .

 .

 .

(9) Husserl, Gesamelte Schrif ten, Band I I , I I I . English Translation: Logical 

I nvestigations, 2 Volumes , Translated by J. N. Findlay (London: Routledge and

Kegan Pual, 1970).

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14

.  (10).

" "    – 

 – (11) 

..

(12) .   

.

" "  

(10

) Husserl, Logical I nvestigations , Vol. I, PP. 53-55.

(11)   ." "

     

.      

Marvin Farber, The Foundation of Phenomenology: Edmund Husser l and The Quest 

for a Rigorous Science of Phi losophy (Cambridge: Harvard University Press,

1943) 

(12) Husserl, Logical I nvestigations, Vol. I , PP. 309-310.

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15

" " ..

(13).

" "   (14)

.

.  

" "Proto-Category

.  

Object" " (15).  

(16).(17)

(13) Ibid., PP. 339-340.

(14)       

. Ibid., Vol. II, PP. 463-474

(15)   " " " "     " "  

. " "  (16) Ibid., PP. 476-477.

(17)   .    

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16

" "

" "" " " "

 (18) .

  .

" "

Retention Recollection 

Categorical Intuition .

.

(19)

. (20).

 

(18) Ibid., PP. 535, 552, 557.

(19) Ibid., PP. 675, 680, 707, 479, 773.

(20)     " "

" "59557.  

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17

.

" "Ideen82." " " "

"" 

81

818. 81 

" "827.

 -:

:

   

 " "

.

 -:

" "(78: )

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18

" " Multiplicity 

Collective Combination Set  (21)" " .

.

.

:.

 .  

(22). 

(21

) Huserl, Philosophy of Arithmetic, Psychological and Logical Investigations, with 

supplementary texts from 1887-1901 . Translated by Dallas Willard (Dordrecht:

Kluwer Academic Publishers, 2003), PP. 15, 67, 133.

(22)             

            

.            

.  

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19

Mental Acts .

 

 

  .

(23).

   (24)..

.(25) 

.

(23

) Husserl, Logical I nvestigations , Vol. I, PP. 91-94.

(24)      

   

.   (25) Ibid., PP. 98-106.

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20

 : .

.

..(26).

""

" "(B1-2).  

 .

.

.

..

.(27).

 

(26) Ibid., PP. 108-109.

(27) Ibid., P. 350

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21

.

" : ." ) ((28).

  (29) .

"  " 

(30).

. (31) Nominalism. 

.

 

(28

) Ibid., P. 356.

(29)     .    

(30) Ibid., P. 355.

(31)              .  

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22

.

(32). 

..

  .

(33) .

.   

Skeptical Relativism   

(34)

    .

(32) Husserl, Formal and Transcendental Logic . Translated by Dorion Cairnes.

(The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, 1969), P. 166.

(33) Ibid., PP. 169-170.

(34) Ibid., P. 256.

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23

.

5 -: : 

. .

." "  Epoche.  Reduction

(35) 

"-"    .

.

( " " " "82)  –     

 –( " "811)   

(36).

 

(35)   " "   Reduction. (36) Husserl, Logical I nvestigations , Vol. II, PP. 552ff.

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24

" " ""81 

(37).." "

81 .

 

(38).

( " "82).

. " "" ":

: ) ( .... ..

.. ..

(39

).

 

(37

) Husserl, On the Phenomenology of the Consciousness of I nternal Time (1893-1917).

Translated by John Barnett Brough (Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Publishers,

1991), PP. 58, 137ff 

(38) Husserl, The I dea of Phenomenology . Translated by William Alston and George

Nakhnikian (The Hague: Martinus Jijhoff, 1970), PP. 38-42.

(39) Husserl, I deas. General I ntroduction to Pur e Phenomenology . Translated by Boyce

Gibson (London: George Allen and Unwin, 1967), PP. 110-111.

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25

.

..

.

 (40) .

Gegebenheit/Givenness .:“ ” 

 .

  Phenomenological Residuum 

(41). 

 .

(40) Ibid., P. 126.

(41) Ibid., P. 66.

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FactsIrreal.

 .

.

(42) Pre-predicative

Thought.

(43).

  –.

 .

." .

" ""

(42) Husserl, The Crisis of European Sciences and Transcendental Phenomenology . Trans.

By David Carr (Northwestern University Press, 1970), PP. 121-124.

(43) Fink Eugen: Sixth Cartesian M editati on, The Idea of a Tr anscendental Theory of 

Method , Translated by Ronald Bruzina (Bloomington: Indiana University Press,

1995), P. 5.

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27

Objektivierung/Objectification.

" "..

Occurrences

 Events.

(44). 

..

2 - Noesis Noema: 

.   .  

 

.

.

(44) Husserl, Logical I nvestigations , Vol. II, PP. 552, 579, 607.

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(45)" ."Noema

 

" "  Noesis.

  

 (46).

.

 . 

.

4 -: 

..Intentionality 

(45) Husserl, I deas , PP. 257-267.

(46) Ibid., PP. 290-292.

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29

.(47).

  

.   

  .

 .

.

 .

 .

Immanent Objectivity(48). 

(47) Ibid., PP. 241-243.

(48) Franz Brentano, Descri ptive Psychology , Translated by Benito Muller (London:

Routledge, 1995), PP. 137-141.

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30

 (49)..

 .

(50)..

.

.

(51)   

.

."(52).

Representation.) ( " "

(49) James Morrison: “Husserl and Brentano on Intentionality”, in Philosophy and 

Phenomenologi cal Research , Vol. XXXI, 1970, P. 29.

(50) Husserl, Logical I nvestigations , Vol. I, PP. 142-156.

(51) Husserl, I deas , PP. 242-246.

(52) Ibid., P. 141.

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31

." "(53). 

.

.

. :

...

(54).

  ..

 -:

: ... ..

..(55).

 

(53) Ibid., P. 323.

(54) Husserl, Formal and Transcendental Logic , P. 235.

(55) Ibid., P. 245.

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32

Objektivierung / Objectification

.Retention 

  .

 " "

" " .Protension

 .  Imagination 

.

 

 (56).

 

.  

(56) Husserl, Logical I nvestigations , Vol. II, PP. 675, 687, 694.

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33

  "

"81. 81(57) 81(58) 

851(59) 857

" "827(60).

" "

: .   

. .

. :

 . :

(57) Husserl, Vor lesungen zur Phanomenologie des inneren Zeitbewusstsein (1905) , edt. By

Martin Heidegger, in: Jahrbuch fur Phi losophie and Phanomenologische Forschung ,

9, 1928; on the Phenomenology of the Consciousness of I nternal Time (1893-1917).Translated by John Barnett Brough Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Publishers, 1991).

(58) Husserl, Thing and Space (Lectures of 1907), translated by Richard Rojcewicz

(Dordrecth: Kluwer Academic Publishers, 1997).

(59

) Husserl, Analysis Concerning Passive and Active Synthesis. Lectures on 

Transcendental Logic . Translated by Anthony Steibock (Dordrecth: Kluwer

Academic Publishers, 200).

(60) Husserl, Er fahr ung und Ur teil , Untersuchungen zur Genealogie der L ogik , ed, by L.

Landgrebe, 1939; Experience and Judgment. I nvestigations in a Genealogy of Logic .

Translated by James S. Churchill and Karl Ameriks (Evanston: North Western

University Press, 1973).

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34

.

"(61

).

.

""

.

.

.

(62) 

.

..

(61) Ibid., P. 60.

(62) Husserl, Formal and Transcendental Logic , P. 163.

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35

(63) 

.

:Hyle Morphe Noesis . 

(64).

.:

..] [

[ ] [](65).

 

.

6 -:

.""Categorial Intuition 

(63) Farber, Marvin, The Foundation of Phenomenology, Edmund Husser l and the Quest 

for a Rigorous Science of Phi losophy , (Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1943),

P. 120.

(64) Husserl, I deas , P. 246.

(65) Loc. Cit.

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36

Sensual Intuition." "

(811-81( " " )828.)  .

 

 

.

-:

.

(66).

.: :

.." " :  

 .

(66) Husserl: Logical I nvestigations , Vol. I, P. 340.

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37

.

(67). .

. .  .  

..

. .

 :

  

 (68). 

.

.

.

Categorical.

 

(67) Ibid., P. 341.

(68) Ibid., P. 376

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38

" "is being" "this" "but" "or.

 

(69). 

.

. (70).

 

 

 

..

(69) Heidegger: History of the Concept of Time , P. 58-59.

(70) Ibid., P. 61.

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39

(71).. 

.

 (72)

. .

Species .

.

.

-:

. : 

Surplus of Meaning. 

(71) Ibid., P. 63-64.

(72)   .  

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40

(73).

 

..

Surplus 

Residue .:

.“”: .Surplus

 Residue.

" " " " 

" " " "   " " .:

  " strata

 

(73) Husserl: Logical I nvestigations , Vol. II, P. 775-776.

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41

"(74).

   .  

 .

.

.    

.

.

.

 

. . ...

(74) Husserl: I deas , P. 373.

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42

.

..

" "

."

Pure concept of 

Understanding"(75).    .

 

..

.

.

ur-teil.

(75) Kant: Crit ique of Pur e Reason , P. 89.

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43

" .

"(76)" .. "

.

. .

..

..

 

Seeing essences / Categorical seeing  .

(76) Ibid: P. 88.

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44

.

 .

. .

..

 .

-: " "

.

.

 .

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45

  

...

.“” 

(77)

. .

.Receptivity 

  .

  

:  " " .

noesis noema .

(77) Husserl, Experience and Judgment , P. 49.

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46

: " "

.

Species" :" " . 

" ) ( ...(78). 

.

" .meaning

acts" . :

" "

.Meaning acts 

.

" "

(78) Husserl, Logical I nvestigations , Vol. II, P. 533.

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47

.

(79). Reify.

" "(80). .:

." :

) (relatedness extra essential reification"(81).

 

.

(79) Husserl, Formal and Transcendental Logic , P. 155.

(80) Ibid: P. 156.

(81) Ibid: Loc. Cit.

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48

 hiding.

..

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49

:

-

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50

5-) (

2- 

:

5- 

2- 

4- 

:

:

5-

 

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51

:

.” “ 

.

 ” “   

.

 ” .“

 -:

  

.

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52

..  

..

..

.

 

.

 

. ..

 .

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53

  .

.

. .

.

. . 

.

.

. .

(82). 

(1) Hegel: Science of Logic, Vol. I, P. 81. 

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54

.

. . 

.

-:

(83) .

.

..

.. .

..

. . 

(2) Ibid: P. 81 - 82. 

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55

(84).

 (85)..

.

.

  

 (86). 

. . 

.

(1) Ibid: P. 79. (2) Ibid: P. 84. 

(3) Hegel: Phenomenology of Mind, Op. Cit., P. 24. 

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56

 

 

.

.(87).

 .

.

..  

 .

 .

.

(1) Ibid: P. 82. 

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57

:” ...

 ..  

“(88) . 

.

..

.: 

.

..

5-: ) ( 

 

(2) Ibid: P. 92. 

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58

.

.Organic Whole

 .  

.

:”...

... ...

) ( “(89).

 .

.

.

(1) Husserl: Ideas, P. 188. 

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59

.

2-:.  

(90) 

(91

). 

..

.  .

 .

.” “(92).

 :”      .

(2) Ibid: P. 272. 

(3) Ibid: P. 273. 

(1) Ibid: P. 170. 

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60

) ( “(93).

.

. .

-:” “” “ ” “

 ”“” “ ” “” 

.“ 

.

-:

.

(94). 

(

93

):58

.(3) Hegel: Phenomenology of Spirit, P. 70. 

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61

.

(95) .

.

 

.

. ..

..

 .

.

.. .

5-:.

(1) Loc. Cit. 

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62

..

 

.

   

Naturalistic(96).

( . ) 

: .

( .5) 

.( .2) 

.

( .4)

 

(96) Lauer: A Reading of Hegel’s Phenomenology of Spirit, Op. Cit, P. 75. 

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63

 

.

.

2-:

(97)..

.

..

.

  ..

 

(2) Husserl: Ideas, P. 199. 

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64

.

. .

4-:” 

“ (82 85 826.)

  

82  85 

826..

” “ ” “ Nova

Methodo ” “(98) ” “. 

  86

-88 (99). 

(

98

): . .51

.(99) Fichte: Foundations of Transcendental Philosophy, Op. Cit., P. 21.

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65

System of Transcendental Idealism (100).

 

.

..

.

” “Foundation of Entire Science of 

Knowledge84 886 8 .

  .

.”  “ 8688” “ 

(101). 

(

100

): . .55

-52

.(101) Ibid: P. 82.

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66

..

 .

84.

:.

(102). 

  .

(102) Eugen Fink: Sixth Cartesian Meditation, Op. Cit., P. 2.

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67

.

  

.  

.

 -:” 

( “8)” ( “85.)” “(826)

 .

.

” “.

( :)  .

( .5) ( .2 )

 ( .4 )

 Doctrines  .

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68

.7.

 

.    

.

.   

.

(85) ” .“ 

” “ 

” 

“(103). 

.

(103) Heiddeger: History of the Concept of Time, Op. Cit., P. 21.

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69

.

 - 

 

:

..

.

.

 ” “

 

 

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70

.

 

.

.

:

:

.  

 

. :

.

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71

” “” “(104).

 .

.

.

-:” “

(826. )

     

.

.:” 

  “ ” 

 

(104):12.

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72

“(105).( :)( .5)

( .2).

(106) 

 

..

 . 

: .”   

 

 ” “   

- ”“ 

(1) Husserl: The Crisis of European Sciences, Op. Cit., P. 339. 

(2) Ibid: P. 192 - 193. 

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73

) ( )- .

“ (107)..

: .” 

aut   

 innate  

 correlation  interrelated   -  

-  - 

 “

(108)

...

.

(1) Ibid: Loc. Cit. 

(1) Ibid: P. 338. 

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74

   

   

.

.

.

(109).

 

.

.

-. 

.:” 

 ( 

) .

(2) Ibid: P. XXXII. 

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75

( .

  .)  .

 (110)  ( . 

)

( ).

. ( 

.

.)-  

“(111)..

.

 .

-:life-crisis 

(1) Ibid: P. 70 - 71. 

(2) Ibid: Loc. Cit. 

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76

.

.

.Reconciliation.

  .

:  .  

 

..

.

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77

.

 .

.

.   .

.

:” 

“(112)

   .

. .

5-:.

(1) Ibid: P. 15. 

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78

” “(113) . ” justi f ication  

) ( .“  

.  

.

.

..

 .:” 

-  

“(114). 

. .” (  ) 

“(115). 

(2) Hegel: Phenomenology of Mind, P. 71. 

(3) Husserl: The Crisis of European Sciences, P. 347. 

(1) Ibid: P. 348. 

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79

  

.

. .

.

” “:”.

. .“ 

.

” “(116) (

 

(2) Ibid: P. 389. 

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80

.)  

: .” 

“(117) .” 

“(118)

 .

.) (

.

:

 .

(1) Ibid: P. 391. 

(2) Ibid: P. 392. 

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81

.

  

” “. 

.

   .

.

..    

 

.  

.

8”

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82

“ .    

 .

..

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83

.  

:

.

:857 852-854 

 

.

::” 

   

....“ 

.

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84

82 

.

.  ” 

“(119).

.” “ 

.

:

.: .” 

) ( Actual self -evidence ) ( 

Di rect self -giving  “(120). 

(119

) Husserl: The Idea of Phenomenology. Translated by William

Alston and George Nakhnikian (The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff,

1970), P. 19.

(120

)  Husserl: Ideas, General Introduction to Pure Phenomenology.

Translated by Boyce Gibbson (London: Allen and Unwin,

1967), P. 174.

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85

..

:

..

:.

:  

.  

”: “ 86 

” “ Personalistic 

81 (121) 8. 

.

(121) Heiddegger: History of the Concept of Time, P. 121.

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86

(122)) ( .

.

:

.” ) (

.:.

”.“ .“

:

”“:  ”...  

 “(123). .

..

:

(122

) Ibid: P. 117 - 118.

(123) Husserl: Ideas, P. 157 - 158.

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87

..

..

.

.:

  

.

..

.

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88

.

 

.

.

  : :

 

 

.. 

.

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89

.

.

. .

:

.

.:

.

...

.. 

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90

81182 :.

.

::

.

.

.

.

.

.  

.

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91

.

”“  

    .

 

Syathesis.

 

.

.

 

.

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92

.

 

..

.

.  .

  

   

.

. .

.

.

.

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93

.

 .

.

   

.

:

 .

.

:

 

.

 

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94

  .

:

. .

-

.

 

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95

:

5- 

:

-  

 5- 

2- 

4- 

-

 6- 

7- 

:

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96

:

Dasein 

.

 ” “ 

” “. .

 

.

.   

.

. (124).

 

(

124

). : . 5111 18.

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97

.   ” “ 

 (125).

 

” “ ”

 “ 85857 

” “ .

”“Spirit ”“Being

(126). ”.“ 

” “.  

.

.

(2) Martin Heidegger, “My Way to Phenomenology”, in Heidegger,

On Time and Being , Translated by Joan Stambaugh (Harper &

Row: New York 1972), P. 75. 

(1) Heidegger,  Hegel's Concept of Experience. Cited in Heidegger,  Hegel's

 Phenomenology of Spirit . Trans. by: Parvis Emad and Maly (Indiana

University Press: Bloomington 1988), P. VIII. 

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98

.

.

” .“ 

..

. :

....

.

.   

.

 

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99

.

 857 

.  

.

.

.. 

.

  

.  

.

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100

.

 

.

” : - .

 

 

“(127). .

.

:.

(1) Heidegger, Being and Time, Translated by John Macquarrie and Edward

Robinson (Basil Blackwell: Britain 1983), P. 457. 

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101

 .

. .

.

.

 .

  

86 856. .

 ” “ ” “.

.” 

“ ” “..

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102

-:” “ 

.”“.

” “.

-:” “ 

(128) ..

.

” “ ”II“ 

(1) Heidegger, History of the Concept of Time, (Prolegamena), Translated by

Theodore Kisiel (Indiana University Press: Bloomington 1985), P. 5. 

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103

.

.

 .

.

716.

.

.

(129) 

(1) Heidegger, History of the Concept of Time, P. 110. 

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104

:” ) ( “(130) 

.

. .

.

 

 

 .

(2) Ibid: P. 119 - 120. 

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105

.

”“  .” ” : “ 

. ....” “  

“(131)

..

..  

.(132).

 .

 

.  

(1) Husserl, Formal and Transcendental Logic, P. 28 - 29. 

(2) Heidegger, The Basic Problems of Phenomenology, P. 59 - 60. 

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106

.

” .“ :” -  

-  “(133)..  

  

 .

.

5-: 

.” “ (134) ”

 .“ ”“Prolegomena (135) 

” .“ 

” .“  

(3) Ibid: P. 66. 

(1) hegel, The Phenomenology of Spirit , Translated by A. V. Miller 

(Clarendon Press: Oxford 1977), P. 20. 

(2) Heidegger,  History of the Concept of Time, Translated by Theodore

Kisiel (Indiana University Press: Bloomington 1985), P. 1. 

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107

.

” “  (136). 

” “81” “ 857.

 ” “

858 (137)  .

(3) Heidegger, Being and Time, Translated by John Macquarrie and Edward

Robinson (Basil Blackwell: Britain 1983), P. 60, 62. 

(1) Edmund Husserl, Formal and Transcendental Logic, Translated by

Dorion Cairns (Martinus Nijhoff: The Hague 1969), P. 105. 

  Substance as

subject ” “Being as self 

 (5 .)

 . 

..

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108

..

  ” “ 85 

:” “(138).

 

 

Jean Hyppolite, Genesis and Structure of Hegel’s Phenomenology of 

Spirit, Translated by Samuel Cherniak and John Hedkman (North

Western University of Press: Evanston 1974), P. 152. 58 

 . 

 . 

.

.

.(1) Heidegger, History of the Concept of Time, Op. Cit., P. 6. 

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109

.

(139). 

.

.”“Immanent

Critique.” 

 “(140)

  .  

(141) .

 

(2) Ibid., P. 7. 

(3) Heidegger, Being and Time, Op. Cit., P. 59. 

(4) Hegel, Phenomenology of Spirit , Op. Cit., P. 15. 

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110

Negation Determinate negation

(142).

 

.

Epoche .

.

.” “ 

.

.

(1) Ibid, P. 51. 

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111

.

.

.

.

  .  

.

Elitist. ” 

“ 

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112

.

-: -  :  

. .

 :   Appearance

 Semblance

 Phenomenon

.  Symptom (143) . .

” .“  .

.  

.   

Self-showing ..

 

. .  

  .  

.  

(1) Heidegger, History of the Concept of Time, PP. 81 - 82. 

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113

.(144) .  

   

.  .

  . .  

  :

. .  

 .

(145). 

.

  .

 

(1) Hegel, Science of Logic, translated by W. H. Johnston and L. G. Struthers

(George Allen and Unwin: London 1961), Vol. 2, PP. 129, 139.

. . :  

. .258

-225

.(1) Hegel, Phenomenology of Spirit , P. 14. 

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114

  

.   

Essential Insight(146)

.  ..

 .

” “Analytic of the Dasein(147) 

” “.

5-::Being at Hand

 .”

“ ”“Among. (148)  .

(2) Husserl, Ideas: General Introduction to Pure Phenomenology, Translated

 by Boyce Gibson (George Allen and Unwin: London 1967), P. 62. 

(3) Heidegger, The Basic Problems of Phenomenology, Translated by Albert

Hofstadter (Indiana University Press: Bloomington 1988), P. 16. 

(4) Heidegger, Being and Time, PP. 43 - 45. 

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115

(149) 

.

Pre-

Ontological (150) .

. . 

 

.

..

..

.

” “ 

(1) Ibid, P. 79. 

(2) Heidegger,  Phenomenological Interpretation of Kant's Critique of Pure

 Reason, Translated by Parvis Emad and Kenneth Maly (Indiana

University Press: Bloomington 1997), P. 17. 

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116

(151).

 

” “ Authentic.

 

.  

Labour. .” “ 

Desire(152) 

. .

. .

.

.

(3) Hegel, Phenomenology of Spirit , PP. 58 - 59. 

(1) Ibid, P. 218. 

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117

2- :Being in itself  

(153).

.Being for itself  

..

(154). 

.

 

..

.(155).

(2) Hegel, Science of Logic, Vol. 1, P. 171. 

(3) George J. Seidel,  Activity and Ground: Fichte, Schelling and Hegel ,

(Georg Olms Verlag: Hildesheim 1976), P. 152. 

(1) Heidegger, The Basic Problems of Phenomenology, P. 111. 

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118

.

(156). 

.

Aufheben .

”“(157)  .

 :

.

 .(158) 

.

(2) Hegel, Phenomenology of Spirit , P. 225.

(3) Ibid, PP. 393 - 395. 

(158)  :46-4.

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119

 

..

(159). 

.” 

.) ( ) ( .“ 

.

.

.

: .”. .

 Process ( 

.) ( ... )  “(160) 

(

159

):4

. (160):47.

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120

.

.

:” Dasein .

immediate 

thereness  

 ( ... ) ) ( 

“(161) .

.4-:

” “ 

Worldhood ”“”.“ 

Everydayness(162).

(

161

):64

.(2) Heidegger, Being and Time, P. 383. 

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121

. ”“Now.

.”“ 

.”“ ” “ 

(163).

 ”.“ 

”“  ”“  ”“

 (164).”“ ”“ ”“ 

 

.

 Moments .

.

(1) Heidegger, The Basic Problems of Phenomenology, P. 264. 

(2) Hegel, Phenomenology of Spirit , P. 60. 

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122

(165) ”“.

.

”“ ”“ ”.“

 ” “Moments

.

 .

.  

   

.

(3) Ibid, P. 65. 

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123

:  . :  

.

.

..

.

.. .

 .

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124

Condition.

-:.

(166) 

” .“ Secular .  

.

.Finitude.

 ” “    

.

”  ( “856)” ( “858.)  

(1) Heidegger, “Summary of a Seminar on the Lecture (Time and Being)”, in

On Time and Being , Op. Cit., PP. 29 - 31. 

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125

” “(167)  .

” “ .

.

” “ (168):

 

.:

.   

.  

.

(169). 

(2) Heidegger, Kant and the Problem of Metaphysics, Translated by Richard

Taft (Indiana University Press: Bloomington 1990), P. XV. 

(3) Ibid, PP. 14 - 15. 

(1) Ibid, 17 - 23. 

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126

.  

 (170) . 

..

.

.

.: .

”  .

(170) :

Dieter Henrich: “ Die Einheit der Subjectivitat ”, in Philosophische

Rundschau 3 (1955).

9Daniel Dahlstrom:  Heiddegger's Kantian Turn: Notes on His

Commentary on the Kritik der Beigen Vernanft, Review of 

Metaphysics, 45 (December 1991), 329 - 361. 

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127

“(171). .

.

 .

(172).

. :

 

 

(1) Hegel, Phenomenology of Spirit , P. 5. 

(2) Ibid, P. 74. 

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128

(173) .

.

..

 

  .

.

” ( “715 .)

  : .”  

  

(1) Hegel, The Difference Between Ficht's and Schelling's System of 

 Philosophy, Translated by H. S. Harris and Walter Cerf (State University

of New York Press: Albany 1977), PP. 90 - 92. 

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129

) ( .........  

“(174) . ” “ ”

 “ ” “”

 “ .

:” “(175).

 .

: .” 

) ( Cognition 

of Man  . “(176). 

   

 

(2) Hegel, Faith and Knowledge, Translated by Walter Cerf and h. S. Harris

(State University of New York Press: Albany 1977), P. 64. 

(1) Ibid. 

(2) Ibid, P. 65. 

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130

 

 .

 :”)  ( 

 Limitations “(177

). ”“ ” “

 .

 .

Negation ” “  

(178) 

.

.

(3) Ibid, P. 66. 

(1) Ibid. 

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131

” “ .

Nothingness.

..

” “ Unhappy Consciousness .

.

(179). . 

 

.

(2) Hegel, The Phenomenology of Spirt , PP. 126 - 130. 

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132

.

.

6-:Intersubjective 

..

 ”' '  

' '  

...“(180). 

.

” 

 “(181). 

.

.Reflection 

(

180

).472

. (181) 474.

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133

.(182)

.

.

 “ .

.

” 

) ( “(183). 

.  

.” ” :“...

...“ 

(3) Heidegger, The Basic Problems of Phenomenology, P. 159. 

(1) Heidegger, History of the Concept of Time, P. 135. 

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134

.

.:”... ...

( ) “ .

.

   

(184).

 

.

. .

.

.

: .” 

(2) Hegel, The Phenomenology of Spirit , P. 10 / Sec. 18. 

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135

“ (185).

  

:” ...

“.” 

 “(186) .

.

.:”( 

) “(187). .

.- (188)

.

(1) Heidegger, The Basic Problems of Phenomenology, P. 159. 

(2) Ibid, P. 171. 

(3) Ibid, P. 210. 

(1) Ibid, P. 278. 

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136

.” “(189).

.

.

-:

.” “ ” 

“.

(190). 

.

.

(191).” “ 

(2) Ibid, P. 292. 

(3) Jean Hyppolite, Genesis and Structure of Hegel's Phenomenology of 

Spirit , Translated by Samuel Cherniak and John Heckman. (Northwestern

University Press: Evanston 1974), P. 591. 

(4) Hegel, Phenomenology of Spirit , PP. 11 - 14. 

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137

.

 .

..

.  . .  

.

.

..  

:” “ 

”...

) ( “ ” 

Happening “(192). .

(1) Heidegger, The Basic Problems of Phenomenology, P. 277. 

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138

.

.

  

: .”“”“= :

.(193).

 . :

.

.

 .

(1) J. G. Fichte, Science of Knowledge, Translated by Peter Heath and John

Lachs, (Cambridge University Press: Cambridge 1982), PP. 94 - 96. 

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139

.

(194). .

.

 (195)

  ..

.:  ” 

.) ( .

 

(2) Heidegger, The Metaphysical Foundations of Logic, Translated by

Michael Heim (Indiana University Press: Bloomington and Indianapolis

1992),

P. 135 - 136. 

(1) Ibid. 

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140

) ( “(196)..

.

 

.

” 

.

...

...X  X “(197).

 .

.

(198).

 

(2) Ibid: P. 100 - 101. 

(3) Ibid: P. 126 - 127. 

(1) Ibid: P. 133. 

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141

.

. .

. .

7-:

 

(199). . .

.

 

.  

(199): . 48.

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142

. :

.

.

.

.

 .

.

..

..

:.

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143

.

.  .

. .

.

:” ( ) Notion -  

...  

...“(200) 

.”)  ( ) ( 

(1) Hegel, The Phenomenology of Spirit, P. 4 / Sec. 6. 

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144

“(201).  

.

 -:

.

.

.

.

 ” “ .

 .

.

(2) Ibid. 

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145

(202) 

.

.

.

 

(203)

. .

 .

.

(1) Hegel, Phenomenology of Spirit , PP. 58 - 59. 

(2) Heidegger, The Basic Problems of Phenomenology, PP. 300 - 301. 

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146

 

 

(204) 

.  

.

 

(205). .

(1) Heidegger, “Hegel's Concept of Experience” in: Heidegger: off the

Beaten Track, Edited and Translated by Julian Young and Kenneth

Haynes (Cambridge University Press: London and New York 2002), P.

97.

 82827 

.(2) Ibid: P. 99. 

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147

..

 

(206). 

 

.:

:.

  

.

.

(3) Ibid: P. 100. 

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148

   (207).

  .  

 (208).

 

.  

:.

 

..

.

(1) Ibid: P. 107. 

(2) Ibid: P. 145. 

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149

(209)..

.

.

.

...

.  

. .

.

.

(1) Heidegger, The Basic Problems of Phenomenology, PP. 150 - 152. 

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150

..

.. 

Extreme(210) 

.

.

..

.

.

(1) Ibid: P. 29. 

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151

.

:

 

.

   

.

.

.

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152

”“.

 .

  

.

 

.

    Grund 

 

Metaphysics of Origins.

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153

:

:

:

:

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154

 .  Pour-soi 

.

Self-Actualized Subject.

 ” “ 

” ( “842: )” ( “824)”( “826)”( “827)”

 ( “828)(211).

  . :

  ” “.

 - :

(

211

). . . . : 875 2.

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155

(212). 

()

.

.

 

 .

-:

.

:..

.

(2) Jean - Paul Sartre: Being and Nothingness. An Essay in

Phenomenological Ontology. Translated by Hazel Barnes (London:

Methuen, 1977), P. LXI - LXIII. 

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156

.(213) 

.

.

.” “ (214).

 .

.

.

: .

. :” “ 

(215) . 

(1) Ibid: P. 71. 

(2) Heidegger, The Basic Problems of Phenomenology, Op. Cit., P. 77, 122. 

(215): -571.

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157

.-

.” “ 

.” “ 

(216). .

”.“ .

-:

 

 .

(2) Sartre: Being and the Thingness, P. 73. 

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158

.(217) .

  .

  .

: .” ) (

“(218). 

.

.

.

.

(

217

):

-5

. (218) 5.

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159

 .

(219). 

..

  .

.

..

:

.

 (220):” 

(

219

) 6

-66

. (220) 61-65.

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160

 .“ 

.

.

.

. .

  

. . .

.  

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161

-:” “.

En-soi .Pour-soi (221). 

  .

” .“ 

.

 .

(222).

negativity.Externalisation /

Entauserung . 

(1) Sartre: Being and Nothingness, P. 79, 95. 

(1) Ibid: P. 172. 

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162

 

..  

 

(223) .

  .

 

 .  

 .

 

 

.

(2) Ibid: P. 186. 

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163

:  

.  

Factical

 (224).

 being - looked at by an other man . 

 .  

.” 

“(225)

.  ” .“  

.  

 

” “” .“

 :

 . 

(1) Ibid: P. 221. 

(2) Ibid: P. 252. 

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164

(226). .

 .

” “(227). 

.

.

(1) Ibid: P. 364, 379. 

(2) Ibid: P. 410. 

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165

.

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166

:

 

.

.

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167

:

::

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168

:Hermeneutics 

.

.Paul Ricoeur 

.

.

.

.

.

.  

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169

 

  

 .

.:(228).

 -:

 

. (229)

(228) Paul Ricoeur: Freud and Philosophy: An Essay on Interpretation.

Translated by Derise Savage (New Harm: Yale University Press, 1970), P.

37.

(229) Ricoeur: Time and Narrative. Translated by Kathleen Mclaughin

and David Pellauer (Chicago: The University of Chicago Press, 1985), P.

60 - 64.

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170

.

..

. .

(230)..

..

. .

 

) (  .

)230

(

. :888 54.

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171

(231)  . 

  

  .

. . 

.

 :

 

)231(:5-55.

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172

..

(232).

 

(233

) . 

.

 

. .

.

alterity 

. (234).

 

(232) Hegel: Phenomenology of Spirit, Op. Cit, P. 180, 191, 212, 386.

(233) Harris: Hegel's Development, Op. Cit, P. 71 - 78.

(234) Hyppolite: Genesis and Structure of Hegel's Phenomenology, Op. Cit, P.

149 - 150.

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173

...

everydayness.” “(235) .

 Sub or

latent phenomenology .

..

.

..

 .   .  

” 

(235) Ibid: P. 186.

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174

 “(236). .

.

 .:

..” 

 (7-

75)  “(237).

..

” - ” “ 

..

(. )“(238).

.

(236) Ibid: P. 187.

)237

(

. :888

 2

. )238(:4.

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175

. . 

.

Grand narrative .

. .

.

 .

.

.

(239)

.

 

(239) Hegel: Phenomenology of Spirit, P. 18.

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176

.

 .  ”) (

( ) ()

“(240).  .  

.

.

:”.

“(241).. ...

..

(240) Hegel: Jugende Theologische Schrifften,

Robert Pippin: Hegel's Idealism, Op. Cit., P. 79.

)241(:52.

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177

Sameness.

 

. :

..

 :

 .

 - 

(242) .

.

.

..

(242) Laurence Dickey: Hegel. Religion, Economics, and the Politics of Spirit

(Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1989), P. 79.

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178

.

.

” “(243).” “ 

. .... 

.

.

.  

” “ 

 

(243) Hegel: The Difference Between Fichte's and Schelling's, P. 83.

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179

(244). 

.

.

-:  

” .“   

 

(245) 

.

Desire.

(244) Hegel: The Phenomenology of Spirit, P. 280 - 311.

(245) Ricoeur: Freud and Philosophy, P. 35.

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180

(246)

.  

.

 

  

.

timeless (247).

.

.

..

(246) Ibid: P. 36.

(247) Ibid: P. 195.

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181

 (248). 

.

.

.

.:

 .

The duplication of consciousness in self Consciousness  ”

 .“

 

(248) Ibid: P. 197.

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182

.

.

(249). 

: .” 

guide “(250).

.  

.

-:  

.

..

.” ) (

(249) Ibid: P. 121 - 122.

(250) Ibid: P. 122.

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183

.......“(251)..

.

. .

.

”  ...

“(252) . 

.”

“ .

 

..

)251

(. . : 511

 22

. )252(:61.

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184

(253).  

.

.

. .

.

. .

. . 

)253(:48.

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185

..

...

 :” 

“(254) 

 ”  .  

) (“(255). 

 

 . :

  

.

.

(254) Ricoeur: Time and Narrative, P. 3.

(255) Ibid: P. 4 - 5.

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186

:

  

.

.

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187

” .“ 

. :”:

“86 ” - “877.”

 “” “ ” .“

   

 

.

 ” “ 

.

.

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188

” “ ” “ 

..

  

” “  .  

” .“ ” “ 

 -.

 -:

. : 

.

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189

(256).

 : .  

 (257).  .

 .

-:

 .

  (258). 

Intersubjectivity 

(256) Hassan Hanafi: La Phenomenology de l'Exegese. Essai d'une

Hermeneutique Existentielle à Partir du Nouveau Testament. (The Anglo

- Egyptian Bookshop, Cairo 1988), P. 38.

(257) Ibid: P. 18.

)258

(

: . .” “ 875

 6.

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190

(259) (260) ) (

.

.

 (261) 

 (262).

 :L'experience anonyme 

(263) L'experience privilegiee

  (264)  

L'experience intersubjective L'experience individuelle

 

(259) Hassan Hanafi: Les Méthodes d'Exegese. Essai sur la Science des

Fondement de la Comprehension (Ilm Usul Al-Fiqh). Le Conseil

Superieua des Arts, des Letters et des Sciences Socials, Le Caire

1965, P. 88.

(260) Ibid: P. 87.

(261) Ibid: P. 98 - 100.

(262) Ibid: P. 102.

(263) Ibid: P. 65.

(264) Ibid: P. 77.

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191

:

 (265) La conscience

eidétique  .

5-:) ( ) (

 . .

.

(266) .  

:  (267). 

.” 

)265(: . .” “ 64.)

266(

:6

. )267(:2.

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192

...“(268).

 

.noesisnoema

 .

.2-:

(269). 

 .L'acte positionnel

: La raison

finale La raison suffisante La

raison materielle La raison efficiente

 La raison formelle(270). (271). Act

neuter 

)268

(:6.)269(:6.

(270) Hanafi: Les Methodes d'Exegese, P. 336 - 354.

(271) Ibid: P. 366.

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193

Act positif necessaire.Act negative possible 

.

:(272) 

L'intention universelle

posee pour la raison Pour l'action 

Pour la

vocation.

 -: 

 - ” 

“(273). 

.

Unhappy consciousness” “ ” .“

 ” 

(272) Ibid: P. 377 - 397.

)273

(

( . . : . .

)  877( ..)

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194

 .“-

- .

Transposition 

-  .

..

:”) (

. “(274). 

.

” “  ”

 

)274( 7.

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195

“(275) 

defetishizing critique .  

.

-:  

(276). (277) (278) .

: .”   

  

“(279). 

 

)275

( 21.)

276(: . .” “ 7.

)277(:42.)

278(

 48

. )279( 62.

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196

..

  

) (  (280). 

 noesis 

 noema, - 

 (noesis  )

 -(  noema. )

 - :

- -   

.5- :

 

)280(:625-624.

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197

(281)..

.  

.

” “(282).

 

(283).

(284) 

.(285). 

”... “(286).”

“ ” 

)281(:647.)

282(:58-21.

)283

(:4-45.)284(:4/648.)

285(

:528

/61

. )286(:25.

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198

“(287). ” 

“(288).

  .(289) 

 

(290

(291).....(292).

2-:

(293).  

..

)287

(:25.)288(:221.)

289(:45.

)290

(:46.)291(:46.)

292(

:56

. )293(:) (.

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199

 (294). .

(295)..  

4-:

(296

) .

..

.

-:

. :(297).

 .  

)294

(:8.)295(:55.)

296(

(-:)

. )297(:1.

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200

-:” “

 ” “ .- 

” .“  

.

..

:” “(298). 

.

.

)298(:22.

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201

 

-.

..

” “ - 

.

.

.- 

.Elective affinity 

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202

.

: .” ” “ 

“(299). 

.

.

. :

:” 

...“(300). 

 .

)299

(

:2

. )300( :.

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203

.”

 “ 

.

   

..

. .

.: .” 

.

Ellective affinity.

.

:” 

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204

“.

” “ 

.

.

-9

9

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9

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  : . .  

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 b) Cartesianische Meditationen. Felix Meiner Verlag, Hamburg, 1992.

. : .

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9

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Kenneth Maly (Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1988).

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Kisiel (Bloomington: Indiana Univeristy Press, 1985).

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9

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 -.   .

588( ..)

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6 - . 55.

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5- . : 58.

2-     . :  

2999.

3- . . : 2994.

4- . :    57.