Các Cụm Từ Hay Nhầm Lẫn

CC CM T HAY NHM LN

CC CM T HAY NHM LN

1. Holiday v Holidays

- Trong ting Anh ca ngi Anh, hnh thc holidays thng c dng ch nhng k ngh ln trong nm. Trong nhng trng hp khc ta dng holiday. V d:

+ Where are you going for your summer holiday(s)? (Bn s ngh h u?)"

+ Next Monday is a public holiday. (Th hai ti l ngy ngh l (v d nh Tt, ngy Gi t, Quc khnh.)

- Trong ting Anh ta dng li ni on holiday. Ngi M thng dng t vacation. Ngi Anh dng vacation ch thi gian i hc ngh hc. Holiday c dng trong ting Anh ca ngi M ch ngy ngh l (nh L T n, Ging Sinh) m hc khng phi lm vic trong ngy .

2. Affect v Effect

- Affect l ng t. N c ngha l lm thay i hay nh hng n. V d:

The cold weather affected everybodys work. (Thi tit lnh lo nh hng n cng vic ca mi ngi.)

- Effect l danh t c ngha kt qu hay s thay i. Thnh ng have an effect on c ngha tng t nh affect.

Hy i chiu:

The war seriously affected petrol prices = The war was had a serious effect on petrol prices. (Chin tranh nh hng nghim trng n gi xng du.)

- Trong cch vit trang trng, effect c th c dng nh ng t c ngha l thc hin hay lm cho din ra. V d:

" We did not effect much improvement in sales last year." (Nm ngoi chng ti khng ting trin nhiu trong kinh doanh.)

3. Cloth v Clothes

- Cloth l cht lm t g, bng c dng may qun o, mn ca, sn phm mm mi (Trong ting Anh hin i, chng ta thng dng t material hay fabric). V d:

His suit were made of the most expensive cloth. (Nhng b qun o ca ng y c may bng vi t tin nht.)

- A cloth l ming vi dng lau chi, y c .

Could you pass me a cloth? Ive split some milk on the floor. (Phin anh ch a gim ti ci gi lau. Ti lm sa ln sn nh ri.)

- Clothes l nhng th mc nh vy, qun di.

Clothes khng c dng s t, thay v ni a cloth, chng ta ni l something to wear ( mc) hoc an articale/a pieces of clothing (mt b qun o). V d:

I must buy some new clothes; I havent got anything to wear. (Ti phi mua them t qun o mi, ti chng cn g mc c.)