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ConceptModelsDanBrown•Principal,EightShapes,LLCInteraction08•Savannah,GA•February9,2008
Interaction08::PreparedbyEightShapesLLC::www.eightshapes.com::February2008
Yourassignment:Buildanapplicationforreportingexpenses
Interaction08::PreparedbyEightShapesLLC::www.eightshapes.com::February2008
Association of British Columbia Land Surveyors
Expense Report
Name:
For: Date Prepared:
Signature: Approved:
Date Item(s) Board Km $0.45 Air or Lodging Meal Other Total GSTFees Rate Ferry $15/18/26*
$0.00 $0.00
$0.00 $0.00
$0.00 $0.00
$0.00 $0.00
$0.00 $0.00
$0.00 $0.00
$0.00 $0.00
$0.00 $0.00
$0.00 $0.00
$0.00 $0.00
$0.00 $0.00
$0.00 $0.00
$0.00 $0.00
$0.00 $0.00
$0.00 $0.00
$0.00 $0.00
$0.00 $0.00Total $0.00 $0.00
Date Comment
Expenses: $0.00
GST: $0.00
Total: $0.00
Total
*Meal Per Diem
Breakfast -$15, Lunch -$18 & Dinner $26 -when applying for one meal Breakfast & Lunch combined - $30
Breakfast & Dinner Combined - $38 Lunch & Dinner Combined - $38 Full Day - $48
For Office Use Only
Howdoyouescapefromthis?
3
Interaction08::PreparedbyEightShapesLLC::www.eightshapes.com::February2008
Youmighthaverequirements…
4
Interaction08::PreparedbyEightShapesLLC::www.eightshapes.com::February2008
Employee ~ John
mollis. Donec semper turpis sed diam.
Sed consequat ligula nec tortor.
Integer eget sem. Ut vitae enim eu est
vehicula gravida.
Morbi ipsum ipsum, porta nec, tempor
id, auctor vitae, purus. Pellentesque
neque. Nulla luctus erat vitae libero.
Integer nec enim. Phasellus aliquam
enim et tortor. Quisque aliquet, quam
elementum
condimentum feugiat, tellus odio
consectetuer wisi, vel nonummy sem
neque in elit. Curabitur eleifend wisi
iaculis ipsum. Pellentesque habitant
morbi tristique senectus et netus et
malesuada fames ac turpis egestas.
In non velit non ligula laoreet ultrices.
•Praesent ultricies facilisis nisl.
•Vivamus luctus elit sit amet mi.
•Phasellus pellentesque, erat
eget
•elementum volutpat, dolor nisl
porta neque, vitae
Youmighthavepersonas…
5
Finance ~ Thomas
mollis. Donec semper turpis sed diam. Sed consequat ligula nec tortor. Integer eget sem. Ut vitae enim eu est vehicula gravida.
Morbi ipsum ipsum, porta nec, tempor id, auctor vitae, purus. Pellentesque neque. Nulla luctus erat vitae libero. Integer nec enim. Phasellus aliquam enim et tortor. Quisque aliquet, quam elementum
condimentum feugiat, tellus odio consectetuer wisi, vel nonummy sem neque in elit. Curabitur eleifend wisi iaculis ipsum. Pellentesque habitant morbi tristique senectus et netus et
malesuada fames ac turpis egestas. In non velit non ligula laoreet ultrices.
• Praesent ultricies facilisis nisl.
• Vivamus luctus elit sit amet mi.
• Phasellus pellentesque, erat eget
• elementum volutpat, dolor nisl porta neque, vitae
Manager ~ Harrietmollis. Donec semper turpis sed diam. Sed consequat ligula nec tortor. Integer eget sem. Ut vitae enim eu est vehicula gravida.
Morbi ipsum ipsum, porta nec, tempor id, auctor vitae, purus. Pellentesque neque. Nulla luctus erat vitae libero. Integer nec enim. Phasellus aliquam enim et tortor. Quisque aliquet, quam elementum
condimentum feugiat, tellus odio consectetuer wisi, vel nonummy sem neque in elit. Curabitur eleifend wisi iaculis ipsum. Pellentesque habitant morbi tristique senectus et netus et malesuada fames ac turpis egestas. In non velit non ligula laoreet ultrices.
• Praesent ultricies facilisis nisl. • Vivamus luctus elit sit amet mi. • Phasellus pellentesque, erat
eget
• elementum volutpat, dolor nisl porta neque, vitae
Interaction08::PreparedbyEightShapesLLC::www.eightshapes.com::February2008
Nowwhat?
Interaction08::PreparedbyEightShapesLLC::www.eightshapes.com::February2008
Youcoulddoaflowchart…
7
Employee View Administrator View
Create New Report
Enter Expense Information
Error Display
error?
Confirm Submission
Inbox
Report Details
Rejection Details
Submit Report
Add Expense
no
yes
Interaction08::PreparedbyEightShapesLLC::www.eightshapes.com::February2008
Youcouldstartwireframes…
Date Description Amount
Regular Expenses
Mileage Expenses
Date Description Distance
Project Information
Project Code
Manager
1
2
3 4 5
6 7 8
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Functional Specifications
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer
adipiscing elit. Morbi commodo, ipsum sed
pharetra gravida, orci magna rhoncus.
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer
adipiscing elit. Morbi commodo, ipsum sed
pharetra gravida, orci magna rhoncus.
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer
adipiscing elit. Morbi commodo, ipsum sed
pharetra gravida, orci magna rhoncus.
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer
adipiscing elit. Morbi commodo, ipsum sed
pharetra gravida, orci magna rhoncus.
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer
adipiscing elit. Morbi commodo, ipsum sed
pharetra gravida, orci magna rhoncus.
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer
adipiscing elit. Morbi commodo, ipsum sed
pharetra gravida, orci magna rhoncus.
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer
adipiscing elit. Morbi commodo, ipsum sed
pharetra gravida, orci magna rhoncus.
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer
adipiscing elit. Morbi commodo, ipsum sed
pharetra gravida, orci magna rhoncus.
Submit Report
Add 3 more lines
Add 3 more lines
9
10
9Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer
adipiscing elit. Morbi commodo, ipsum sed
pharetra gravida, orci magna rhoncus.
10Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer
adipiscing elit. Morbi commodo, ipsum sed
pharetra gravida, orci magna rhoncus.
8
Interaction08::PreparedbyEightShapesLLC::www.eightshapes.com::February2008
Youcouldbrainstorm…
9
http://w
ww.adaptivep
ath.com/blog/wp‐conten
t/up
loads/20
07/08/brainstorm
1.jpg
Interaction08::PreparedbyEightShapesLLC::www.eightshapes.com::February2008
Underlyingconcepts?Whatareyoutalkingabout?
Interaction08::PreparedbyEightShapesLLC::www.eightshapes.com::February2008
UnderlyingConcepts
11
Interaction08::PreparedbyEightShapesLLC::www.eightshapes.com::February2008
Youcouldcreateaconceptmodel.
Expense
Type
Amount
Receipt
Employee
Manager
Purpose
Status
Approve
Reject
Finance
Paid
Project
Travel
Air
Lodging
Automobile
RentalMileage
Description
Food
Date
12
Interaction08::PreparedbyEightShapesLLC::www.eightshapes.com::February2008
Atleast:Youallagreeonavocabulary.
Expense
Type
Amount
Receipt
Employee
Manager
Purpose
Status
Approve
Reject
Finance
Paid
Project
Travel
Air
Lodging
Automobile
RentalMileage
Description
Food
Date
13
Interaction08::PreparedbyEightShapesLLC::www.eightshapes.com::February2008
Atmost:Youfindsomethinginteresting.
Expenses
Amount
Receipts
Employee Purpose
Project
Travel
Air
Lodging
Auto
Food
Date
Approved
Rejected
Manager
Finance
Transport
incurs for a
are reviewed by
who determine
if the expense iswill send the
to
on a are supported by
14
Interaction08::PreparedbyEightShapesLLC::www.eightshapes.com::February2008
Atmost:Youfindsomethinginteresting.
Expenses
Amount
Receipts
Employee Purpose
Project
Travel
Air
Lodging
Auto
Food
Date
Approved
Rejected
Manager
Finance
Transport
incurs for a
are reviewed by
who determine
if the expense iswill send the
to
on a are supported by
14
How does management approve expenses?
What are they looking for?
Are there typical purposes?
How are these different?
Does employee know when to charge something as an expense?
ALittleTheory
Interaction08::PreparedbyEightShapesLLC::www.eightshapes.com::February2008
Whatisaconceptmodel?
Interaction08::PreparedbyEightShapesLLC::www.eightshapes.com::February2008
17
Interaction08::PreparedbyEightShapesLLC::www.eightshapes.com::February2008
18
Owner
Dog
Interaction08::PreparedbyEightShapesLLC::www.eightshapes.com::February2008
19
Owner
Dogwalks
Interaction08::PreparedbyEightShapesLLC::www.eightshapes.com::February2008
20
Owner
Dogwalks
Conceptmodelsrepresentrealitybyshowingnouns
connectedbyverbs.
Interaction08::PreparedbyEightShapesLLC::www.eightshapes.com::February2008
21
Owner
Dogwalks
Conceptmodelsrepresentrealitybyshowingnouns
connectedbyverbs.
Interaction08::PreparedbyEightShapesLLC::www.eightshapes.com::February2008
Wheredidconceptmodelscomefrom?
Interaction08::PreparedbyEightShapesLLC::www.eightshapes.com::February2008
Wheredidconceptmodelscomefrom?
23
http://w
ww.ihmc.us/users/user.p
hp?U
serID=jno
vak
JosephPNovak
Interaction08::PreparedbyEightShapesLLC::www.eightshapes.com::February2008
Wheredidconceptmodelscomefrom?
24
Conceptmapsaregraphicaltoolsfororganizingandrepresentingknowledge.
Theyincludeconcepts,usuallyenclosedincirclesorboxesofsometype,andrelationshipsbetweenconceptsindicatedbyaconnectinglinelinkingtwoconcepts.
Wordsontheline,referredtoaslinkingwordsorlinkingphrases,specifytherelationshipbetweenthetwoconcepts.
“TheTheoryUnderlyingConceptMapsandHowtoConstructandUseThem”
Interaction08::PreparedbyEightShapesLLC::www.eightshapes.com::February2008
Howdoseasonswork?
25
http://cmap.ihmc.us/Pub
lications/ResearchP
apers/
Theo
ryCm
aps/Theo
ryUnd
erlyingCon
ceptMaps.htm
Interaction08::PreparedbyEightShapesLLC::www.eightshapes.com::February2008
Whatareconceptmodelsfor?
26
• AnalyzeandUnderstand• SynthesizeandDesign
Interaction08::PreparedbyEightShapesLLC::www.eightshapes.com::February2008
Digital satellite andbroadcast television are nottwo-way communicat ionsplatforms. Subscribers,therefore, need a phoneline to send requests backto the provide r .
Terrestrial cable is theonly broadband mediumthat permits two-waycommunications into thehome with addit ionaltechnologies.
terrestrial cable
digital satellite
content developer
A television equipped with adigital set-top box can receivedigital programming from threedifferent kinds of carr i e rs .
A computer equipped witha high-speed modem candirectly receive dig i ta l ,interactive content.
broadband
connectivity
provider
Content providers can distribute theirproducts directly to consumers v iabroadband IP connections. Such anapproach introduces channelconflict. Content providers do notwant to alienate their customers - -cable providers. Ironically, for someconsumers, their cable provider istheir broadband prov ider .
channel conflict
content
Terrestrial cable is theonly broadband mediumthat permits two-waycommunications into thehome with addit ionaltechnologies.
deliverybroadcast
explaining interactive and digital television
enabler
production
publishing
rendering
Interactive television applications must residewithin a technology platform. The platform
consists of at least three pieces of software:production, publishing, and rendering.
Interactive telelvision content ranges fromadvertising to interactive programming.
Implementations range from two-screen,Web supplemented programming, to fully
integrated video and digital content.
The three main channels into the home have
all developed interactive television
capabilities. Only satellite and cable,however, provide digital cable.
© 2002 Dan Brown
UnderstandingInteractiveTelevision
Interaction08::PreparedbyEightShapesLLC::www.eightshapes.com::February2008
UnderstandingWeb2.0
Interaction08::PreparedbyEightShapesLLC::www.eightshapes.com::February2008
ConfusingWeb2.0?
http
://ww
w.or
eilly
net.c
om/o
reilly
/tim
/new
s/20
05/0
9/30
/gra
phics
/figu
re1.
jpg
Interaction08::PreparedbyEightShapesLLC::www.eightshapes.com::February2008
http://flickr.com
/pho
tos/bryce/58
2995
11/
UnderstandingFlickr.com
Interaction08::PreparedbyEightShapesLLC::www.eightshapes.com::February2008
http://flickr.com
/pho
tos/bryce/58
2995
11/
Interaction08::PreparedbyEightShapesLLC::www.eightshapes.com::February2008
DesigningaHotelChainSite
ConceptModelsasaDesignTool:ACloserLook
Interaction08::PreparedbyEightShapesLLC::www.eightshapes.com::February2008
FoundationsofInteractionDesign
34
Elements• Motion• Space• Time• Appearance• Texture• Sound
Qualities• Trustworthy• Appropriate• Smart• Responsive• Clever• Ludic• Pleasurable
DesignBasics• Layout• Typography• Color• Material/Shape• Controls• Icons• Sound
fromDesigningforInteraction,byDanSaffer
Interaction08::PreparedbyEightShapesLLC::www.eightshapes.com::February2008
Scope
35
Weather
City Guide
Flight Status
Room Service
Event Planning
Shopping
Packing Checklist
Interaction08::PreparedbyEightShapesLLC::www.eightshapes.com::February2008
Description: Human-readable explanation
Line Items: Individual Expenses for Purpose
Stats: Total Spent, Total Employees, Length of Time
Commands: Add Expense, Edit Purpose, Close Purpose
Purpose NameViews
Expenses
Amount
Receipts
Employee Purpose
Project
Travel
Air
Lodging
Auto
Food
Date
Approved
Rejected
Manager
Finance
Transport
incurs for a
are reviewed by
who determine
if the expense iswill send the
to
on a are supported by
36
Interaction08::PreparedbyEightShapesLLC::www.eightshapes.com::February2008
37
Interaction08::PreparedbyEightShapesLLC::www.eightshapes.com::February2008
37
Movie
DVD
Queue
Download
Interaction08::PreparedbyEightShapesLLC::www.eightshapes.com::February2008
Transportation: TaxiTransportation: Parking
$10.00
Feb 19, 2008
$45.80
Feb 18, 2008
Meal: Dinner
$42.10
Feb 19, 2008
bill: $36.10 tip: $6.00
Components
38
Expenses
Amount
Receipts
Employee Purpose
Project
Travel
Air
Lodging
Auto
Food
Date
Approved
Rejected
Manager
Finance
Transport
incurs for a
are reviewed by
who determine
if the expense iswill send the
to
on a are supported by
Interaction08::PreparedbyEightShapesLLC::www.eightshapes.com::February2008
39Election Center 2008updated 9:34 p.m. EST, Tue February 5, 2008
updated 1 minute ago
1 of 5 1 of 5
Who's voting today? Election CoverageSchneider: What saved McCain in Deep South
Clinton, Obama split early states 34 min
McCain takes four states, Romney one 38 min
Delegate results: Republicans | Democrats
Videos: The day's highlights, analysis
I-Reporters share Super Tuesday experiences5 min
Why delegates matter in the presidential race
Map: See what's at stake in today's races
Election Center | State-by-state guide
CNNPolitics.com »
Latest NewsCNNMoney: Stocks take Super Tuesday tumble
Spears' manager accused of drugging her 5 min
CNN Wire: Latest updates on top stories
all news from the past 24hrs »
U.S. »
Politics »
Entertainment »
Travel »
I-Report »
Crime »
Business »
World »
Health »
Tech »
Living »
Special Coverage »
Science »
Sports »
Results Coming In; Spin Starting
The Voting State by State
20 crazy Grammy getups
14 bountiful breakfast flicks
Who will return to Patriots--and who will not
Listen to the Dan Patrick radio show now
Don't buy into dollar-cost averaging
What's next for boomers
updated 11 minutes ago
It's a free-for-all in theearly states
Democrats: CNN projects Clinton the winner in
New York, Oklahoma, Arkansas and Tennessee;
Obama wins Illinois, Alabama, Georgia
Republicans: CNN projects McCain as winner in
New York, Connecticut, Illinois, Delaware and New
Jersey; Romney takes Massachusetts
Many states are still too close to call
developing story
Full Super Tuesday results
Get instant Super Tuesday results via e-mail
Nonstop coverage: CNN.com | CNN TV
Live February 5 Results »
More News
From our partners
CNN TV Schedule | Headline News | Listen to CNN TV
Quick Vote
LIVE: Real-time Super Tuesday results (Now Free)
All Day Coverage!LIVE from the CNN Election Center,the best political team covers everyrace all day and night. 40 non-stophours! Today and tonight!
'Larry King' Special Time! Tonight, Midnight
Updated: 5:17 pm ET, February 05
What's more important when you vote
for a candidate?
Character
Stand on issues
or see results
Send, Share, See Your StoriesSuper Tuesday: Share your pics from the campaign trail
Send your photos, video of severe weather
Is news happening near you?
more i-Reports »
CNN.com Extras »
CNN.com desktop alerter for your PC
Get news on the go with CNN.com's Podcasts
Sign up for CNN Breaking News Mobile Alerts
Check out the rest of CNN.com's tools and widgets
CNN en Espa!ol | Arabic | Japanese | Korean | Turkish
International Edition | CNN TV | CNN International | Headline News | Transcripts
Home | World | U.S. | Politics | Crime | Entertainment | Health | Tech | Travel | Living | Business | Sports | Time.com
Tools & Widgets | Podcasts | Blogs | CNN Mobile | Preferences | Email Alerts | CNN Radio | CNN Shop | Site Map
© 2008 Cable News Network. Turner Broadcasting System, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Terms of service | Privacy guidelines | Advertise with us | About us | Contact us | Help
Live ElectionCoverage
CNN projects Obama as Alabama Democratic primary winner.
Watch Now: Live on CNN.com »
enter symbol
Web | CNN News | CNN Videos
HOME WORLD U.S. POLITICS CRIME ENTERTAINMENT HEALTH TECH TRAVEL LIVING BUSINESS SPORTS TIME.COM VIDEO I-REPORT IMPACT
DEVELOPING STORY
Sen. Hillary Clinton and former President Bill Clinton leave
their polling place after voting. (AFP/Getty Images)
Democratic Races
Reporting 1st Place 2nd Place
ID 9% Obama 73% Clinton 23%
AL 31% Obama 60% Clinton 38%
ND 26% Obama 54% Clinton 43%
DE 92% Obama 53% Clinton 43%
MN 6% Obama 61% Clinton 37%
Republican Races
Reporting 1st Place 2nd Place
NY 11% McCain 49% Romney 29%
MN 3% Huckabee 30% Romney 30%
DE 92% McCain 46% Romney 32%
AR 6% Huckabee 60% McCain 22%
MO 16% Huckabee 37% McCain 30%
Full Feb. 5 Results | Election Center
CNNMoney: Economists: Recession is here
'General Hospital' actress dies at 49
FBI eyes $1 billion surveillance deal
Hopefuls fight for Super Tuesday
Fun-loving '1234' singer has breakout year
'Fugitive's' Lt. Girard dead at 89
A less crowded, more colorful Oaxaca
Airline delays in 2007 were second worst ever
I-Reporters share Super Tuesday stories
Sperm whale's body washed up on beach
Friend turns on ex-cop at murder trial
Sidebar: Loose lips and the Holloway case
Wall Street's worst day in 3 months
CNN.com: Full Super Tuesday coverage
Chad cease-fire as thousands flee
Ex-minister to challenge Mugabe
Go easy on medicated lotions, creams, gels
Study: Pregnancy does cause memory loss
SciTechBlog: Get your game on
Free Web site maps crime reports, calls
A work wife: Good for business?
Beatles' mystical guru dies
Solutions: Fixes for the environment
Winter Getaways: Escape the doldrums
More people pick TV over outdoors
Whopping gas field teases drillers
College's most heated recruiting race
Super Bowl's best offensive performances
Video »
86 injuries inJackson, TN
Shooting caughton tape 1:18
Los Angelespolling station
CNN TV » Programs
Markets »
-370.03 (-2.93%)Dow 12,265.13
-73.28 (-3.08%)Nasdaq 2,309.57
-44.18 (-3.20%)S&P 1,336.64
Ads by Google
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Weather Forecast Edition: International | Set PrefHot Topics » Super Tuesday • February 5 Results • Election Center • Campaign Issues • more topics »
Interaction08::PreparedbyEightShapesLLC::www.eightshapes.com::February2008
39Election Center 2008updated 9:34 p.m. EST, Tue February 5, 2008
updated 1 minute ago
1 of 5 1 of 5
Who's voting today? Election CoverageSchneider: What saved McCain in Deep South
Clinton, Obama split early states 34 min
McCain takes four states, Romney one 38 min
Delegate results: Republicans | Democrats
Videos: The day's highlights, analysis
I-Reporters share Super Tuesday experiences5 min
Why delegates matter in the presidential race
Map: See what's at stake in today's races
Election Center | State-by-state guide
CNNPolitics.com »
Latest NewsCNNMoney: Stocks take Super Tuesday tumble
Spears' manager accused of drugging her 5 min
CNN Wire: Latest updates on top stories
all news from the past 24hrs »
U.S. »
Politics »
Entertainment »
Travel »
I-Report »
Crime »
Business »
World »
Health »
Tech »
Living »
Special Coverage »
Science »
Sports »
Results Coming In; Spin Starting
The Voting State by State
20 crazy Grammy getups
14 bountiful breakfast flicks
Who will return to Patriots--and who will not
Listen to the Dan Patrick radio show now
Don't buy into dollar-cost averaging
What's next for boomers
updated 11 minutes ago
It's a free-for-all in theearly states
Democrats: CNN projects Clinton the winner in
New York, Oklahoma, Arkansas and Tennessee;
Obama wins Illinois, Alabama, Georgia
Republicans: CNN projects McCain as winner in
New York, Connecticut, Illinois, Delaware and New
Jersey; Romney takes Massachusetts
Many states are still too close to call
developing story
Full Super Tuesday results
Get instant Super Tuesday results via e-mail
Nonstop coverage: CNN.com | CNN TV
Live February 5 Results »
More News
From our partners
CNN TV Schedule | Headline News | Listen to CNN TV
Quick Vote
LIVE: Real-time Super Tuesday results (Now Free)
All Day Coverage!LIVE from the CNN Election Center,the best political team covers everyrace all day and night. 40 non-stophours! Today and tonight!
'Larry King' Special Time! Tonight, Midnight
Updated: 5:17 pm ET, February 05
What's more important when you vote
for a candidate?
Character
Stand on issues
or see results
Send, Share, See Your StoriesSuper Tuesday: Share your pics from the campaign trail
Send your photos, video of severe weather
Is news happening near you?
more i-Reports »
CNN.com Extras »
CNN.com desktop alerter for your PC
Get news on the go with CNN.com's Podcasts
Sign up for CNN Breaking News Mobile Alerts
Check out the rest of CNN.com's tools and widgets
CNN en Espa!ol | Arabic | Japanese | Korean | Turkish
International Edition | CNN TV | CNN International | Headline News | Transcripts
Home | World | U.S. | Politics | Crime | Entertainment | Health | Tech | Travel | Living | Business | Sports | Time.com
Tools & Widgets | Podcasts | Blogs | CNN Mobile | Preferences | Email Alerts | CNN Radio | CNN Shop | Site Map
© 2008 Cable News Network. Turner Broadcasting System, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Terms of service | Privacy guidelines | Advertise with us | About us | Contact us | Help
Live ElectionCoverage
CNN projects Obama as Alabama Democratic primary winner.
Watch Now: Live on CNN.com »
enter symbol
Web | CNN News | CNN Videos
HOME WORLD U.S. POLITICS CRIME ENTERTAINMENT HEALTH TECH TRAVEL LIVING BUSINESS SPORTS TIME.COM VIDEO I-REPORT IMPACT
DEVELOPING STORY
Sen. Hillary Clinton and former President Bill Clinton leave
their polling place after voting. (AFP/Getty Images)
Democratic Races
Reporting 1st Place 2nd Place
ID 9% Obama 73% Clinton 23%
AL 31% Obama 60% Clinton 38%
ND 26% Obama 54% Clinton 43%
DE 92% Obama 53% Clinton 43%
MN 6% Obama 61% Clinton 37%
Republican Races
Reporting 1st Place 2nd Place
NY 11% McCain 49% Romney 29%
MN 3% Huckabee 30% Romney 30%
DE 92% McCain 46% Romney 32%
AR 6% Huckabee 60% McCain 22%
MO 16% Huckabee 37% McCain 30%
Full Feb. 5 Results | Election Center
CNNMoney: Economists: Recession is here
'General Hospital' actress dies at 49
FBI eyes $1 billion surveillance deal
Hopefuls fight for Super Tuesday
Fun-loving '1234' singer has breakout year
'Fugitive's' Lt. Girard dead at 89
A less crowded, more colorful Oaxaca
Airline delays in 2007 were second worst ever
I-Reporters share Super Tuesday stories
Sperm whale's body washed up on beach
Friend turns on ex-cop at murder trial
Sidebar: Loose lips and the Holloway case
Wall Street's worst day in 3 months
CNN.com: Full Super Tuesday coverage
Chad cease-fire as thousands flee
Ex-minister to challenge Mugabe
Go easy on medicated lotions, creams, gels
Study: Pregnancy does cause memory loss
SciTechBlog: Get your game on
Free Web site maps crime reports, calls
A work wife: Good for business?
Beatles' mystical guru dies
Solutions: Fixes for the environment
Winter Getaways: Escape the doldrums
More people pick TV over outdoors
Whopping gas field teases drillers
College's most heated recruiting race
Super Bowl's best offensive performances
Video »
86 injuries inJackson, TN
Shooting caughton tape 1:18
Los Angelespolling station
CNN TV » Programs
Markets »
-370.03 (-2.93%)Dow 12,265.13
-73.28 (-3.08%)Nasdaq 2,309.57
-44.18 (-3.20%)S&P 1,336.64
Ads by Google
10 Rules Losing Belly Fat
Lose 9 lbs every 11 Days with these 10 Idiot Proof Rules of
Fat Loss.
www.FatLoss4Idiots.com
Clearance Shopping
Top 5 Websites For Clearance Shopping
www.Faster-Zone.com
JCPenney™ Official Site
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Weather Forecast Edition: International | Set PrefHot Topics » Super Tuesday • February 5 Results • Election Center • Campaign Issues • more topics »
Category
Collection
Article
Interaction08::PreparedbyEightShapesLLC::www.eightshapes.com::February2008
40Election Center 2008updated 9:34 p.m. EST, Tue February 5, 2008
updated 1 minute ago
1 of 5 1 of 5
Who's voting today? Election CoverageSchneider: What saved McCain in Deep South
Clinton, Obama split early states 34 min
McCain takes four states, Romney one 38 min
Delegate results: Republicans | Democrats
Videos: The day's highlights, analysis
I-Reporters share Super Tuesday experiences5 min
Why delegates matter in the presidential race
Map: See what's at stake in today's races
Election Center | State-by-state guide
CNNPolitics.com »
Latest NewsCNNMoney: Stocks take Super Tuesday tumble
Spears' manager accused of drugging her 5 min
CNN Wire: Latest updates on top stories
all news from the past 24hrs »
U.S. »
Politics »
Entertainment »
Travel »
I-Report »
Crime »
Business »
World »
Health »
Tech »
Living »
Special Coverage »
Science »
Sports »
Results Coming In; Spin Starting
The Voting State by State
20 crazy Grammy getups
14 bountiful breakfast flicks
Who will return to Patriots--and who will not
Listen to the Dan Patrick radio show now
Don't buy into dollar-cost averaging
What's next for boomers
updated 11 minutes ago
It's a free-for-all in theearly states
Democrats: CNN projects Clinton the winner in
New York, Oklahoma, Arkansas and Tennessee;
Obama wins Illinois, Alabama, Georgia
Republicans: CNN projects McCain as winner in
New York, Connecticut, Illinois, Delaware and New
Jersey; Romney takes Massachusetts
Many states are still too close to call
developing story
Full Super Tuesday results
Get instant Super Tuesday results via e-mail
Nonstop coverage: CNN.com | CNN TV
Live February 5 Results »
More News
From our partners
CNN TV Schedule | Headline News | Listen to CNN TV
Quick Vote
LIVE: Real-time Super Tuesday results (Now Free)
All Day Coverage!LIVE from the CNN Election Center,the best political team covers everyrace all day and night. 40 non-stophours! Today and tonight!
'Larry King' Special Time! Tonight, Midnight
Updated: 5:17 pm ET, February 05
What's more important when you vote
for a candidate?
Character
Stand on issues
or see results
Send, Share, See Your StoriesSuper Tuesday: Share your pics from the campaign trail
Send your photos, video of severe weather
Is news happening near you?
more i-Reports »
CNN.com Extras »
CNN.com desktop alerter for your PC
Get news on the go with CNN.com's Podcasts
Sign up for CNN Breaking News Mobile Alerts
Check out the rest of CNN.com's tools and widgets
CNN en Espa!ol | Arabic | Japanese | Korean | Turkish
International Edition | CNN TV | CNN International | Headline News | Transcripts
Home | World | U.S. | Politics | Crime | Entertainment | Health | Tech | Travel | Living | Business | Sports | Time.com
Tools & Widgets | Podcasts | Blogs | CNN Mobile | Preferences | Email Alerts | CNN Radio | CNN Shop | Site Map
© 2008 Cable News Network. Turner Broadcasting System, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Terms of service | Privacy guidelines | Advertise with us | About us | Contact us | Help
Live ElectionCoverage
CNN projects Obama as Alabama Democratic primary winner.
Watch Now: Live on CNN.com »
enter symbol
Web | CNN News | CNN Videos
HOME WORLD U.S. POLITICS CRIME ENTERTAINMENT HEALTH TECH TRAVEL LIVING BUSINESS SPORTS TIME.COM VIDEO I-REPORT IMPACT
DEVELOPING STORY
Sen. Hillary Clinton and former President Bill Clinton leave
their polling place after voting. (AFP/Getty Images)
Democratic Races
Reporting 1st Place 2nd Place
ID 9% Obama 73% Clinton 23%
AL 31% Obama 60% Clinton 38%
ND 26% Obama 54% Clinton 43%
DE 92% Obama 53% Clinton 43%
MN 6% Obama 61% Clinton 37%
Republican Races
Reporting 1st Place 2nd Place
NY 11% McCain 49% Romney 29%
MN 3% Huckabee 30% Romney 30%
DE 92% McCain 46% Romney 32%
AR 6% Huckabee 60% McCain 22%
MO 16% Huckabee 37% McCain 30%
Full Feb. 5 Results | Election Center
CNNMoney: Economists: Recession is here
'General Hospital' actress dies at 49
FBI eyes $1 billion surveillance deal
Hopefuls fight for Super Tuesday
Fun-loving '1234' singer has breakout year
'Fugitive's' Lt. Girard dead at 89
A less crowded, more colorful Oaxaca
Airline delays in 2007 were second worst ever
I-Reporters share Super Tuesday stories
Sperm whale's body washed up on beach
Friend turns on ex-cop at murder trial
Sidebar: Loose lips and the Holloway case
Wall Street's worst day in 3 months
CNN.com: Full Super Tuesday coverage
Chad cease-fire as thousands flee
Ex-minister to challenge Mugabe
Go easy on medicated lotions, creams, gels
Study: Pregnancy does cause memory loss
SciTechBlog: Get your game on
Free Web site maps crime reports, calls
A work wife: Good for business?
Beatles' mystical guru dies
Solutions: Fixes for the environment
Winter Getaways: Escape the doldrums
More people pick TV over outdoors
Whopping gas field teases drillers
College's most heated recruiting race
Super Bowl's best offensive performances
Video »
86 injuries inJackson, TN
Shooting caughton tape 1:18
Los Angelespolling station
CNN TV » Programs
Markets »
-370.03 (-2.93%)Dow 12,265.13
-73.28 (-3.08%)Nasdaq 2,309.57
-44.18 (-3.20%)S&P 1,336.64
Ads by Google
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Lose 9 lbs every 11 Days with these 10 Idiot Proof Rules of
Fat Loss.
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Clearance Shopping
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JCPenney™ Official Site
Find Great Valentines Gifts & More- Free Shipping Over $49
Thru 2/7
JCPenney.com
Weather Forecast Edition: International | Set PrefHot Topics » Super Tuesday • February 5 Results • Election Center • Campaign Issues • more topics »
Interaction08::PreparedbyEightShapesLLC::www.eightshapes.com::February2008
40Election Center 2008updated 9:34 p.m. EST, Tue February 5, 2008
updated 1 minute ago
1 of 5 1 of 5
Who's voting today? Election CoverageSchneider: What saved McCain in Deep South
Clinton, Obama split early states 34 min
McCain takes four states, Romney one 38 min
Delegate results: Republicans | Democrats
Videos: The day's highlights, analysis
I-Reporters share Super Tuesday experiences5 min
Why delegates matter in the presidential race
Map: See what's at stake in today's races
Election Center | State-by-state guide
CNNPolitics.com »
Latest NewsCNNMoney: Stocks take Super Tuesday tumble
Spears' manager accused of drugging her 5 min
CNN Wire: Latest updates on top stories
all news from the past 24hrs »
U.S. »
Politics »
Entertainment »
Travel »
I-Report »
Crime »
Business »
World »
Health »
Tech »
Living »
Special Coverage »
Science »
Sports »
Results Coming In; Spin Starting
The Voting State by State
20 crazy Grammy getups
14 bountiful breakfast flicks
Who will return to Patriots--and who will not
Listen to the Dan Patrick radio show now
Don't buy into dollar-cost averaging
What's next for boomers
updated 11 minutes ago
It's a free-for-all in theearly states
Democrats: CNN projects Clinton the winner in
New York, Oklahoma, Arkansas and Tennessee;
Obama wins Illinois, Alabama, Georgia
Republicans: CNN projects McCain as winner in
New York, Connecticut, Illinois, Delaware and New
Jersey; Romney takes Massachusetts
Many states are still too close to call
developing story
Full Super Tuesday results
Get instant Super Tuesday results via e-mail
Nonstop coverage: CNN.com | CNN TV
Live February 5 Results »
More News
From our partners
CNN TV Schedule | Headline News | Listen to CNN TV
Quick Vote
LIVE: Real-time Super Tuesday results (Now Free)
All Day Coverage!LIVE from the CNN Election Center,the best political team covers everyrace all day and night. 40 non-stophours! Today and tonight!
'Larry King' Special Time! Tonight, Midnight
Updated: 5:17 pm ET, February 05
What's more important when you vote
for a candidate?
Character
Stand on issues
or see results
Send, Share, See Your StoriesSuper Tuesday: Share your pics from the campaign trail
Send your photos, video of severe weather
Is news happening near you?
more i-Reports »
CNN.com Extras »
CNN.com desktop alerter for your PC
Get news on the go with CNN.com's Podcasts
Sign up for CNN Breaking News Mobile Alerts
Check out the rest of CNN.com's tools and widgets
CNN en Espa!ol | Arabic | Japanese | Korean | Turkish
International Edition | CNN TV | CNN International | Headline News | Transcripts
Home | World | U.S. | Politics | Crime | Entertainment | Health | Tech | Travel | Living | Business | Sports | Time.com
Tools & Widgets | Podcasts | Blogs | CNN Mobile | Preferences | Email Alerts | CNN Radio | CNN Shop | Site Map
© 2008 Cable News Network. Turner Broadcasting System, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Terms of service | Privacy guidelines | Advertise with us | About us | Contact us | Help
Live ElectionCoverage
CNN projects Obama as Alabama Democratic primary winner.
Watch Now: Live on CNN.com »
enter symbol
Web | CNN News | CNN Videos
HOME WORLD U.S. POLITICS CRIME ENTERTAINMENT HEALTH TECH TRAVEL LIVING BUSINESS SPORTS TIME.COM VIDEO I-REPORT IMPACT
DEVELOPING STORY
Sen. Hillary Clinton and former President Bill Clinton leave
their polling place after voting. (AFP/Getty Images)
Democratic Races
Reporting 1st Place 2nd Place
ID 9% Obama 73% Clinton 23%
AL 31% Obama 60% Clinton 38%
ND 26% Obama 54% Clinton 43%
DE 92% Obama 53% Clinton 43%
MN 6% Obama 61% Clinton 37%
Republican Races
Reporting 1st Place 2nd Place
NY 11% McCain 49% Romney 29%
MN 3% Huckabee 30% Romney 30%
DE 92% McCain 46% Romney 32%
AR 6% Huckabee 60% McCain 22%
MO 16% Huckabee 37% McCain 30%
Full Feb. 5 Results | Election Center
CNNMoney: Economists: Recession is here
'General Hospital' actress dies at 49
FBI eyes $1 billion surveillance deal
Hopefuls fight for Super Tuesday
Fun-loving '1234' singer has breakout year
'Fugitive's' Lt. Girard dead at 89
A less crowded, more colorful Oaxaca
Airline delays in 2007 were second worst ever
I-Reporters share Super Tuesday stories
Sperm whale's body washed up on beach
Friend turns on ex-cop at murder trial
Sidebar: Loose lips and the Holloway case
Wall Street's worst day in 3 months
CNN.com: Full Super Tuesday coverage
Chad cease-fire as thousands flee
Ex-minister to challenge Mugabe
Go easy on medicated lotions, creams, gels
Study: Pregnancy does cause memory loss
SciTechBlog: Get your game on
Free Web site maps crime reports, calls
A work wife: Good for business?
Beatles' mystical guru dies
Solutions: Fixes for the environment
Winter Getaways: Escape the doldrums
More people pick TV over outdoors
Whopping gas field teases drillers
College's most heated recruiting race
Super Bowl's best offensive performances
Video »
86 injuries inJackson, TN
Shooting caughton tape 1:18
Los Angelespolling station
CNN TV » Programs
Markets »
-370.03 (-2.93%)Dow 12,265.13
-73.28 (-3.08%)Nasdaq 2,309.57
-44.18 (-3.20%)S&P 1,336.64
Ads by Google
10 Rules Losing Belly Fat
Lose 9 lbs every 11 Days with these 10 Idiot Proof Rules of
Fat Loss.
www.FatLoss4Idiots.com
Clearance Shopping
Top 5 Websites For Clearance Shopping
www.Faster-Zone.com
JCPenney™ Official Site
Find Great Valentines Gifts & More- Free Shipping Over $49
Thru 2/7
JCPenney.com
Weather Forecast Edition: International | Set PrefHot Topics » Super Tuesday • February 5 Results • Election Center • Campaign Issues • more topics »
Collection
Article
Category
Interaction08::PreparedbyEightShapesLLC::www.eightshapes.com::February2008
41Election Center 2008updated 9:34 p.m. EST, Tue February 5, 2008
updated 1 minute ago
1 of 5 1 of 5
Who's voting today? Election CoverageSchneider: What saved McCain in Deep South
Clinton, Obama split early states 34 min
McCain takes four states, Romney one 38 min
Delegate results: Republicans | Democrats
Videos: The day's highlights, analysis
I-Reporters share Super Tuesday experiences5 min
Why delegates matter in the presidential race
Map: See what's at stake in today's races
Election Center | State-by-state guide
CNNPolitics.com »
Latest NewsCNNMoney: Stocks take Super Tuesday tumble
Spears' manager accused of drugging her 5 min
CNN Wire: Latest updates on top stories
all news from the past 24hrs »
U.S. »
Politics »
Entertainment »
Travel »
I-Report »
Crime »
Business »
World »
Health »
Tech »
Living »
Special Coverage »
Science »
Sports »
Results Coming In; Spin Starting
The Voting State by State
20 crazy Grammy getups
14 bountiful breakfast flicks
Who will return to Patriots--and who will not
Listen to the Dan Patrick radio show now
Don't buy into dollar-cost averaging
What's next for boomers
updated 11 minutes ago
It's a free-for-all in theearly states
Democrats: CNN projects Clinton the winner in
New York, Oklahoma, Arkansas and Tennessee;
Obama wins Illinois, Alabama, Georgia
Republicans: CNN projects McCain as winner in
New York, Connecticut, Illinois, Delaware and New
Jersey; Romney takes Massachusetts
Many states are still too close to call
developing story
Full Super Tuesday results
Get instant Super Tuesday results via e-mail
Nonstop coverage: CNN.com | CNN TV
Live February 5 Results »
More News
From our partners
CNN TV Schedule | Headline News | Listen to CNN TV
Quick Vote
LIVE: Real-time Super Tuesday results (Now Free)
All Day Coverage!LIVE from the CNN Election Center,the best political team covers everyrace all day and night. 40 non-stophours! Today and tonight!
'Larry King' Special Time! Tonight, Midnight
Updated: 5:17 pm ET, February 05
What's more important when you vote
for a candidate?
Character
Stand on issues
or see results
Send, Share, See Your StoriesSuper Tuesday: Share your pics from the campaign trail
Send your photos, video of severe weather
Is news happening near you?
more i-Reports »
CNN.com Extras »
CNN.com desktop alerter for your PC
Get news on the go with CNN.com's Podcasts
Sign up for CNN Breaking News Mobile Alerts
Check out the rest of CNN.com's tools and widgets
CNN en Espa!ol | Arabic | Japanese | Korean | Turkish
International Edition | CNN TV | CNN International | Headline News | Transcripts
Home | World | U.S. | Politics | Crime | Entertainment | Health | Tech | Travel | Living | Business | Sports | Time.com
Tools & Widgets | Podcasts | Blogs | CNN Mobile | Preferences | Email Alerts | CNN Radio | CNN Shop | Site Map
© 2008 Cable News Network. Turner Broadcasting System, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Terms of service | Privacy guidelines | Advertise with us | About us | Contact us | Help
Live ElectionCoverage
CNN projects Obama as Alabama Democratic primary winner.
Watch Now: Live on CNN.com »
enter symbol
Web | CNN News | CNN Videos
HOME WORLD U.S. POLITICS CRIME ENTERTAINMENT HEALTH TECH TRAVEL LIVING BUSINESS SPORTS TIME.COM VIDEO I-REPORT IMPACT
DEVELOPING STORY
Sen. Hillary Clinton and former President Bill Clinton leave
their polling place after voting. (AFP/Getty Images)
Democratic Races
Reporting 1st Place 2nd Place
ID 9% Obama 73% Clinton 23%
AL 31% Obama 60% Clinton 38%
ND 26% Obama 54% Clinton 43%
DE 92% Obama 53% Clinton 43%
MN 6% Obama 61% Clinton 37%
Republican Races
Reporting 1st Place 2nd Place
NY 11% McCain 49% Romney 29%
MN 3% Huckabee 30% Romney 30%
DE 92% McCain 46% Romney 32%
AR 6% Huckabee 60% McCain 22%
MO 16% Huckabee 37% McCain 30%
Full Feb. 5 Results | Election Center
CNNMoney: Economists: Recession is here
'General Hospital' actress dies at 49
FBI eyes $1 billion surveillance deal
Hopefuls fight for Super Tuesday
Fun-loving '1234' singer has breakout year
'Fugitive's' Lt. Girard dead at 89
A less crowded, more colorful Oaxaca
Airline delays in 2007 were second worst ever
I-Reporters share Super Tuesday stories
Sperm whale's body washed up on beach
Friend turns on ex-cop at murder trial
Sidebar: Loose lips and the Holloway case
Wall Street's worst day in 3 months
CNN.com: Full Super Tuesday coverage
Chad cease-fire as thousands flee
Ex-minister to challenge Mugabe
Go easy on medicated lotions, creams, gels
Study: Pregnancy does cause memory loss
SciTechBlog: Get your game on
Free Web site maps crime reports, calls
A work wife: Good for business?
Beatles' mystical guru dies
Solutions: Fixes for the environment
Winter Getaways: Escape the doldrums
More people pick TV over outdoors
Whopping gas field teases drillers
College's most heated recruiting race
Super Bowl's best offensive performances
Video »
86 injuries inJackson, TN
Shooting caughton tape 1:18
Los Angelespolling station
CNN TV » Programs
Markets »
-370.03 (-2.93%)Dow 12,265.13
-73.28 (-3.08%)Nasdaq 2,309.57
-44.18 (-3.20%)S&P 1,336.64
Ads by Google
10 Rules Losing Belly Fat
Lose 9 lbs every 11 Days with these 10 Idiot Proof Rules of
Fat Loss.
www.FatLoss4Idiots.com
Clearance Shopping
Top 5 Websites For Clearance Shopping
www.Faster-Zone.com
JCPenney™ Official Site
Find Great Valentines Gifts & More- Free Shipping Over $49
Thru 2/7
JCPenney.com
Weather Forecast Edition: International | Set PrefHot Topics » Super Tuesday • February 5 Results • Election Center • Campaign Issues • more topics »
Interaction08::PreparedbyEightShapesLLC::www.eightshapes.com::February2008
Transportation: Taxi
$45.80
Feb 18, 2008
Transportation: Taxi
$45.80
Feb 18, 2008
Approve Reject
Click and hold to apply to all expenses.
Transportation: Taxi
$45.80
Feb 18, 2008
Interactions
42Expenses
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Interaction08::PreparedbyEightShapesLLC::www.eightshapes.com::February2008
Transportation: Taxi
$45.80
Feb 18, 2008
Transportation: Taxi
$45.80
Feb 18, 2008
Transportation: Taxi
$45.80
Feb 18, 2008
Transportation: Taxi
$45.80
Feb 18, 2008
Transportation: Taxi
$45.80
Feb 18, 2008
Transportation: Taxi
$45.80
Feb 18, 2008
Transportation: Taxi
$45.80
Feb 18, 2008
Transportation: Taxi
$45.80
Feb 18, 2008
Total Reimbursement: $129.58Interactions
43
Expenses
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Employee Purpose
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Auto
Food
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Manager
Finance
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incurs for a
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who determine
if the expense iswill send the
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Interaction08::PreparedbyEightShapesLLC::www.eightshapes.com::February2008
Interactions:AnOpportunity?
44
• Actingupon• Belonging• Creating• Describing• Elaborating• Attaching• Annotating• Yielding
• more...?
RollingYourOwn
Interaction08::PreparedbyEightShapesLLC::www.eightshapes.com::February2008
CreatingConceptModels
• Gatherconcepts
• Startcreatingconnections
• Researchandelaborateconcepts
• Validateconceptsandconnections
• Economizeconnections
46
Interaction08::PreparedbyEightShapesLLC::www.eightshapes.com::February2008
GatheringConcepts
• Makealistofnouns• Startwithmostimportantconcepts• Inthebeginning,moreisbetter• Askquestions
47
Interaction08::PreparedbyEightShapesLLC::www.eightshapes.com::February2008
EconomizingConnections
48
Expense
Type
Amount
Receipt
Employee
Manager
Purpose
Status
Approve
Reject
Finance
Paid
Project
Travel
Air
Lodging
Automobile
RentalMileage
Description
Food
Date
incurs
must have
provides
Interaction08::PreparedbyEightShapesLLC::www.eightshapes.com::February2008
SharingConceptModels
• Determinepurposeandobjectives
• Setexpectationsandkeepaneyeonthecrowd
• Generatequestionsandexplainimplications
49
Interaction08::PreparedbyEightShapesLLC::www.eightshapes.com::February2008
QuestionsandImplications• What’smissing?• Aretheserelationshipscorrect?• Dotheserelationshipsmatter?• Canweenforcetheserelationships?
• BymakingAbelongtoB,AwillalwaysappearinthecontextofB.
• Inthisrelationship,usersactingononenodewillaffecttheother.
• Ifwetakeawaythisnode,userswillloseX.
50
ThreeFinalThoughts
Interaction08::PreparedbyEightShapesLLC::www.eightshapes.com::February2008
1.Useconceptmodelswhentheunderlyingstructureofaproductorfeatureisunclear.
Interaction08::PreparedbyEightShapesLLC::www.eightshapes.com::February2008
2.Useconceptmodelstoescapethe“page”metaphor.
Interaction08::PreparedbyEightShapesLLC::www.eightshapes.com::February2008
3.Useconceptmodelstobridgethegapbetweenunderstandingaproblemandsolvingaproblem.
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