00X31YE96120

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

  • 8/19/2019 00X31YE96120

    1/68

    o2004-2009 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. -All Rights Reserved

    Owner’s ManualWATER PUMP

    WX10

  • 8/19/2019 00X31YE96120

    2/68

    Keep this owner’s manual handy so you can refer toThis owner’s manual is considered a permanent pump and should remain with the water pump if reso

    The information and specifications included in this peffect at the time of approval for printing. Hondareserves the right, however, to discontinue or changdesign at any time without notice and without incurrwhatever. No part of this publication may be repwritten permission.

    The engine exhaust from this produccontains chemicals known to the Statof California to cause cancer, birthdefects or other reproductive harm.

  • 8/19/2019 00X31YE96120

    3/68

    INTRODUCTION

    Congratulations on your selection of a Honda wat

    certain you will be pleased with your purchase ofwater pumps on the market.

    We want to help you get the best results from yourand to operate it safely. This manual contains the infto do that; please read it carefully.

    As you read this manual, you will find informatiosymbol. That information is intended to

    damage to your water pump, other property, or the e

    We suggest you read the warranty policy to fulcoverage and your responsibilities of ownership. This a separate document that should have been givedealer.

    When your water pump needs scheduled maintenathat your Honda servicing dealer is specially traHonda water pumps. Your Honda servicing dealer is

    satisfaction and will be pleased to answer youconcerns.

    Best Wishes,Honda Motor Co., Ltd.

  • 8/19/2019 00X31YE96120

    4/68

    INTRODUCTION

    A FEW WORDS ABOUT SAFETY

    Safety Labels

    Safety Messages

    Your safety and the safety of others are very importawater pump safely is an important responsibility.

    To help you make informed decisions about safety, woperating procedures and other information on lamanual. This information alerts you to potential hhurt you or others.

    Of course, it is not practical or possible to warn yhazards associated with operating or maintaining a must use your own good judgment.

    You will find important safety information in a including:

    –– on the pump.

    –– preceded by a safety alert sy

    of three signal words, DANGER, WARNING, or CAU

    These signal words mean:

    You WILL be KILLED or SERyou don’t follow instructions.

    You CAN be KILLED or SERyou don’t follow instructions.

    You CAN be HURT if y

  • 8/19/2019 00X31YE96120

    5/68

    CONTENTS

    ................................................................PUMP SAFETY

    ......................................................................CONTROLS

    .....................................................BEFORE OPERATION

    ....................................................................OPERATION

    SERVICING YOUR PUMP

    .....................IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION ......................................SAFETY LABEL LOCATIONS

    .................COMPONENT & CONTROL LOCATIONS ..................................................................CONTROLS

    .........................................................Ignition Switch .............................................................Choke Lever

    ..........................................................Throttle Lever ...................................................Recoil Starter Grip

    ......................ARE YOU READY TO GET STARTED? ................................IS YOUR PUMP READY TO GO?

    ...........Check the General Condition of the Pump ..............Check the Suction and Discharge Hoses

    .....................................................Check the Engine

    ..........................SAFE OPERATING PRECAUTIONS ....................................................PUMP PLACEMENT

    ...............................SUCTION HOSE INSTALLATION .........................DISCHARGE HOSE INSTALLATION

    OPTIONAL GARDEN HOSE INSTALLATION (discha...................................................PRIMING THE PUMP

    ............................................STARTING THE ENGINE ...........................................SETTING ENGINE SPEED

    ............................................STOPPING THE ENGINE

  • 8/19/2019 00X31YE96120

    6/68

    CONTENTS

    SERVICING YOUR PUMP (continued)

    ........................................................................STORAGE

    .............................................................TRANSPORTING

    ............TAKING CARE OF UNEXPECTED PROBLEMS

    ...............TECHNICAL & CONSUMER INFORMATION

    ............................................AIR FILTER INSPECTION ...............................................AIR FILTER CLEANING ...............................................SPARK PLUG SERVICE

    .......................................COOLING FIN INSPECTION FUEL FILTER INSPECTION and FUEL TANK CLEAN

    ...........................................FUEL TUBE INSPECTION ......................................SPARK ARRESTER SERVICE

    ..........................................STORAGE PREPARATION ...................................................................Cleaning

    ...........................................................................Fuel .................................................................Engine Oil

    .........................................STORAGE PRECAUTIONS ......................................REMOVAL FROM STORAGE

    ........................................................................ENGINE ..............................................Engine Will Not Start

    ................................................Engine Lacks Power ...........................................................................PUMP

    .....................................................No Pump Output ...................................................Low Pump Output

    .......................................TECHNICAL INFORMATION ........................................Serial Number Locations

    Carburetor Modification for High Altitude Operat

  • 8/19/2019 00X31YE96120

    7/68

    IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION

    Operator Responsibility

    Pump Operation

    RefuelWith Care

    PUMP SAFETY

    Most accidents can be prevented if you follow all inmanual and on the pump. The most common hazabelow, along with the best way to protect yourself an

    It is the operator’s responsibility to provide the neceto protect people and property. Know how to stop thcase of emergency. If you leave the pump for any rethe engine off. Understand the use of all controls and

    Be sure that anyone who operates the pump instruction. Do not let children operate the pump. Kpets away from the area of operation.

    Pump only water that is not intended for humPumping flammable liquids, such as gasoline or fuea fire or explosion, causing serious injury. Pum

    beverages, acids, chemical solutions, or any opromotes corrosion can damage the pump.

    The Honda WX10 pump is designed to pump onlyintended for human consumption, and other uses cto the operator or damage to the pump and other pro

  • 8/19/2019 00X31YE96120

    8/68

    PUMP SAFETY

    Hot Exhaust

    CarbonMonoxide Hazard

    The muffler becomes very hot during operation andwhile after stopping the engine. Be careful not to twhile it is hot. Let the engine cool before transporstoring it indoors.

    To prevent fire hazards, keep the pump at least 3 fefrom building walls and other equipment during oplace flammable objects close to the engine.

    Exhaust gas contains poisonous carbon monoxide. A

    exhaust gas. Never run the engine in a closed garage

  • 8/19/2019 00X31YE96120

    9/68

    PU

    SAFETY LABEL LOCATIONS

    California type

    The labels shown here contain important safety infread them carefully. These labels are considered peyour pump. If a label comes off or becomes hard toauthorized Honda servicing dealer for a replacement

  • 8/19/2019 00X31YE96120

    10/68

    COMPONENT & CONTROL LOCATIONS

    CONTROLS

    THROTTLE

    CHOKE LEVER

    SUCTION PORT

    DISCHARGE PORT CARRYING HAN

    SPAR

    PUMP DRAIN PLUG

    TOP COVE

    (insid

    PUMP CHAMBERFILLER CAP

  • 8/19/2019 00X31YE96120

    11/68

    CONTROLS

    Ignition Switch

    Choke Lever

    O

    OF

    FF

    F

    O

    ON

    N

    IGN

    The ignition switch controls theignition system.

    The ignition switch must be in theON position for the engine to run.

    Turning the ignition switch to theOFF position stops the engine.

    The OPEN position provides thecorrect fuel mixture for operation

    after starting, and for restarting awarm engine.

    The CLOSED position enrichesthe fuel mixture for starting a coldengine.

    The choke lever opens and closesthe choke valve in the carburetor.

  • 8/19/2019 00X31YE96120

    12/68

    CONTROLS

    Throttle Lever

    Recoil Starter Grip

    THR

    AX

    XI

    IM

    MU

    UM

    MT

    TH

    HR

    RO

    OT

    TT

    TL

    LE

    E

    The throttle lever controls enginespeed.

    Moving the throttle lever in thedirec tions s hown makes theengine run faster or slower.

    Pump output is controlled byadjusting the throttle lever. Atmaximum throttle position, thepump will deliver the highesto ut pu t v ol um e. Mo vi ng t he

    throttle lever toward the idleposition will decrease the outputvolume of the pump.

    Pulling the starter grip operates the recoil starter tofor starting.

  • 8/19/2019 00X31YE96120

    13/68

    BEFORE OPERATION

    ARE YOU READY TO GET STARTED?

    Knowledge

    Your safety is your responsibility. A little time spent isignificantly reduce your risk of injury.

    Read and understand this manual. Know what thehow to operate them.

    Familiarize yourself with the pump and its operationpumping. Know what to do in case of emergencies.

    Be sure of what you are pumping. This pump is d

    only fresh water that is not intended for human consu

  • 8/19/2019 00X31YE96120

    14/68

    BEFORE OPERATION

    IS YOUR PUMP READY TO GO?

    Check theGeneral Condition of the Pump

    For your safety, and to maximize the service life of yis very important to take a few moments before you to check its condition. Be sure to take care of any prohave your servicing dealer correct it, before you oper

    Improperly maintaining this pump,or failing to correct a problembefore operation, could cause amalfunction in which you could beseriously injured.

    Always perform a preoperationinspection before each operation,and correct any problem.

    Exhaust gas contains poisonous carbon monoxide. Aexhaust gas. Never run the engine in a closed garage

    To prevent fire hazards, keep the pump at least 3 fefrom building walls and other equipment during oplace flammable objects close to the engine.

    Before beginning your preoperation checks, be surelevel surface and the ignition switch is in the OFF pos

  • 8/19/2019 00X31YE96120

    15/68

    BEFORE

    Check the Suction and Discharge Hoses

    Check the Engine

    Check the general condition of the hoses. Be sureserviceable condition before connecting themRemember that the suction hose must be reinforceprevent hose collapse.

    Check that the sealing washer in the suction hos

    good condition (see page ).

    Check that the hose connectors and clamps are s(see pages   and   ).

    Check that the strainer is in good condition and i

    suction hose (see page ).

    Check the engine oil level  (see page ). Running low oil level can cause engine damage.

    Check the air filter (see page ). A dirty air filter wto the carburetor, reducing engine and pump perfo

    Check the fuel level (see page ). Starting with ato eliminate or reduce operating interruptions for re

    16

    16

    16

    30

    28

    35

    17

  • 8/19/2019 00X31YE96120

    16/68

    OPERATION

    SAFE OPERATING PRECAUTIONS

    To safely realize the full potential of this pump, youunderstanding of its operation and a certain amounits controls.

    Before operating the pump for the first time, pIMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION  on page   and

    BEFORE OPERATION .

    For your safety, avoid starting or operating the engiarea, such as a garage. Your engine’s exhaust cocarbon monoxide gas which can collect rapidly in and cause illness or death.

    Pump only fresh water that is not intended for humPumping flammable liquids, such as gasoline or fuea fire or explosion, causing serious injury. Pumbeverages, acids, chemical solutions, or any opromotes corrosion can damage the pump.

    Do not allow the pump to tip over or fall in its side pump is not positioned upright or if there is not enothe pump, cooling air can become restricted or thmay be obstructed, causing engine damage.

    5

  • 8/19/2019 00X31YE96120

    17/68

    PUMP PLACEMENT

    At least 3 feet(1 meter)

    Always position the pump in an upright positionsurface at least 3 feet (1 meter) away from anequipment.

    For best pump performance, place the pump near thuse hoses that are no longer than necessary. Tha

    pump to produce the greatest output with the least se

    As   head    (pumping height) increases, pump oMaximum head specifications are shown in the tablelength, type, and size of the suction and dischargsignificantly affect pump output.

    Discharge head capability is always greater thcapability, so it is important for suction head to be ttotal head.

    Minimizing suction head (placing the pump near t

    also very important for reducing self-priming time. is the time it takes the pump to bring water the distahead during initial operation.

  • 8/19/2019 00X31YE96120

    18/68

    OPERATION

    SUCTIONHOSE INSTALLATION

    HOSE COUPLER

    HOS

    HOSECLAMP RI

    SEALINGWASHER

    ToSUCTIONPORT

    Use the hose, hose connector and hose clamp providThe suction hose must be reinforced with a noncbraided wire construction to prevent suction hose co

    The suction hose should be no longer than performance is best when the pump is near the wa

    hoses are short.

    Never use a suction hose with an inside diameter(1 inch).

    Use a hose clamp to securely fasten the hose connec

    hose in order to prevent air leakage and loss of suctihose connector sealing washer is in good condition.

    Install the strainer (provided with the pump) on thesuction hose, and secure it with a hose clamp. The stprevent the pump from becoming clogged or damag

    Securely tighten the hose connector on the pump suc

  • 8/19/2019 00X31YE96120

    19/68

    DISCHARGE HOSE INSTALLATION

    OPTIONAL GARDEN HOSE INSTALLATION (discharg

    HOSE CLAMP

    HOSE CONNECTORDISCHARGE HOSE

    Attach a hose and hose connector to the pump’s discIt is best to use a short, large-diameter hose, becausfluid friction and improve pump performance. Adiameter hose will increase fluid friction and reduce pIf the discharge hose is equipped with a shutoff valveshut off the discharge water for a long period of ti

    cause the pump to overheat.

    An adapter is supplied with the pump for optiona

    garden hose to the pump discharge port. Garden hoand economical option for carrying the discharged smaller diameter will reduce the maximum dischargpump.Hand-tighten the adapter just tight enough to prev

    O O

  • 8/19/2019 00X31YE96120

    20/68

    OPERATION

    DISCHARGEPORTGARDEN

    HOSE

    ADAPTER

    Overtightening the adapter can damage the threadIf the garden hose is equipped with a shut off valvshut off the discharge water for a long period of tcause the pump to overheat.Do not install the adapter on the pump suction ponot suitable for use as suction hose, because it wi

    cause the pump to cavitate, damaging the pump.

  • 8/19/2019 00X31YE96120

    21/68

    PRIMING THE PUMP

    STARTING THE ENGINE

    PUMPCHAMBER FILLERCAP

    CHOKE LE

    Before starting the engine, remove the filler capchamber, and completely fill the pump chamber witthe filler cap, and tighten it securely.

    Operating the pump dry will destroy the pump sea

    been operated dry, stop the engine immediately, anto cool before priming.

    To restart a warm engine, leave the choke lever in t

    To start a cold engine, move the choke lever to the 1.

    OPERATION

  • 8/19/2019 00X31YE96120

    22/68

    OPERATION

    THROTTLE LEVER

    FU(cle

    I

    DL

    E

    Press the priming bulb repeatedly until fuel can beplastic fuel return tube.

    Move the throttle lever away from the IDLE positithan the halfway point.

    2.

    3.

  • 8/19/2019 00X31YE96120

    23/68

    IGNIT

    OO N

     Diirreeccttiioonn ttoo ppuu

    Turn the ignition switch to the ON position.

    Hold the carrying handle securely and pull the suntil you feel resistance, then pull briskly in thearrow as shown below.Do not allow the recoil starter grip to snap back agReturn it gently to prevent damage to the starter.

    4.

    5.

    OPERATION

  • 8/19/2019 00X31YE96120

    24/68

    OPERATION

    CHOKE LEVE

    OPEN

    If the choke lever was moved to the CLOSED posiengine, gradually move it to the OPEN position

    warms up.

    6.

  • 8/19/2019 00X31YE96120

    25/68

    SETTING ENGINE SPEED

    THROTTLE LEVER

    LLOOWW

     HII G H

    After starting the engine, move the throttle lever to tfor self-priming, and check pump output.

    Pump output is controlled by adjusting engine spthrottle lever in the HIGH direction will increase pmoving the throttle lever in the LOW direction wi

    output.

    OPERATION

  • 8/19/2019 00X31YE96120

    26/68

    OPERATION

    STOPPING THE ENGINE

    THROTTLELEVER

     LOOWW

    To stop the engine in an emergency, simply turn the the OFF position. Under normal conditions, usprocedure.

    Turn the ignition switch to the OFF position.

    Move the throttle lever to the LOW position.1.

    2.

    SERVICING YOUR PUMP

  • 8/19/2019 00X31YE96120

    27/68

    SERVICING YOUR PUMP

    THE IMPORTANCE OF MAINTENANCE

    Good maintenance is essential for safe, economicaloperation. It will also help reduce air pollution.

    Improperly maintaining this pump,

    or failure to correct a problembefore operation, can cause amalfunction in which you can beseriously hurt or killed.

    Always follow the inspection and

    maintenance recommendations andschedules in this owner’s manual.

    To help you properly care for your pump, the followa maintenance schedule, routine inspection proced

    maintenance procedures using basic hand tools. Othat are more difficult, or require special tools, areprofessionals and are normally performed by a Hoother qualified mechanic.

    The maintenance schedule applies to normal opera

    you operate your pump under severe conditions, shigh-load or high-temperature operation, or use industy conditions, consult your servicing dealer for rapplicable to your individual needs and use.

    SERVICING YOUR PUMP

  • 8/19/2019 00X31YE96120

    28/68

    SERVICING YOUR PUMP

    MAINTENANCE SAFETY

    Safety Precautions

    Carbon monoxide poisoning from engine exhaus

    Burns from hot parts.

    Injury from moving parts.

    Some of the most important safety precautions follcannot warn you of every conceivable hazard tperforming maintenance. Only you can decide whshould perform a given task.

    Failure to properly followmaintenance instructions andprecautions can cause you to beseriously hurt or killed.

    Always follow the procedures andprecautions in the owner’s manual.

    Make sure the engine is off before you begin anyrepairs. This will eliminate several potential hazard

    Operate outside away from open windows or do

    Let the engine and exhaust system cool before to

    Do not run the engine unless instructed to do so

    SERVICING

  • 8/19/2019 00X31YE96120

    29/68

    SERVICING

    MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE

    ITEMREGULAR SERVICE PERIOD (3)

    Engine oil

    Air filter

    Nuts, bolts,

    fasteners

    Spark plug

    Spark arrester

    (applicable types)

    Fuel tank

    Fuel filter

    Idle speed

    Valve clearance

    Combustionchamber

    Fuel tubes

    Oil tube

    Impeller

    Pump inlet valve

    Check level

    Change

    CheckClean

    Check

    (Retighten

    if necessary)

    Check-adjust

    Replace

    CleanClean

    Clean

    Clean

    Check-adjust

    Check-adjust

    Clean

    Check

    Check

    Check

    Check

    Check

    Perform at every indicated

    month or operating hour

    interval, whichever comes first.

    Every 2 years (Replace if nec

    After every 300 hrs.

    Every 2 years (Replace if nec

    (1)

    Engine cooling fins

    Impeller clearance

    First

    month

    or

    10 hrs.

    Each

    use

    These items should be serviced by your servicing have the proper tools and are mechanically profic

    Service more frequently when used in dusty areas.

    (2)

    (1)

    Every

    3 months

    or

    25 hrs.

    Every

    6 months

    or

    50 hrs.

    SERVICING YOUR PUMP

  • 8/19/2019 00X31YE96120

    30/68

    SERVICING YOUR PUMP

    REFUELING

    FUELTANKCAP

    MAXI

    Check the fuel level by looking through the translucefuel level is low, refuel in a well-ventilated areastopped. If the engine has been running, allow it torefuel the engine inside a building where gasolineflames or sparks.

    Wipe up spills immediately.Handle fuel only outdoors.

    Stop the engine and keep heat,sparks, and flame away.

    Gasoline is highly flammable andexplosive.

    You can be burned or seriously

    injured when handling fuel.

    SERVICING

  • 8/19/2019 00X31YE96120

    31/68

    FUEL RECOMMENDATIONS

    To refuel, rest the engine on the ground with the fuup, as shown. Remove the fuel tank cap, and fill the t

    to the bottom of the filler neck. Refuel carefully to aDo not overfill. There should no fuel in the filler nectighten the fuel tank cap securely.

    Spilled fuel is not only a fire hazard, it causes enviroWipe up spills immediately.

    Fuel can damage paint and plastic. Be careful not filling your fuel tank. Damage caused by spilled fuunder the Distributor’s Limited Warranty.

    This engine is certified to operate on regular unleadepump octane rating of 86 or higher.

    Never use stale or contaminated gasoline or an oil/

    Avoid getting dirt or water in the fuel tank.

    You may use regular unleaded gasoline containing nEthanol (E10) or 5% Methanol by volume. In additiocontain cosolvents and corrosion inhibitors.

    Use of fuels with content of Ethanol or Methanol grabove may cause starting and/or performance probdamage metal, rubber, and plastic parts of the fuel sy

    Engine damage or performance problems that result

    SERVICING YOUR PUMP

  • 8/19/2019 00X31YE96120

    32/68

    ENGINEOIL LEVEL CHECK

    OIL FILLERCA

    UPPER LIMIT

    If the oil level is low, fill to the edge of the oil fi

    recommended oil (see page ). To avoid overfillibe sure the engine is in a level position, as shown,

    Insert and remove the dipstick without screwing it iCheck the oil level shown on the dipstick.

    Remove the oil filler cap/dipstick and wipe it clean.

    Check the engine oil level with the engine stoppeposition.

    Check the engine oil level before each use, or eoperated continuously.

    1.

    2.

    3.

    34

    SERVICING

  • 8/19/2019 00X31YE96120

    33/68

    Reinstall the oil filler cap/dipstick securely.

    Running the engine with a low or excessive oil leveldamage. This type of damage is not covered byLimited Warranty.

    4.

    SERVICING YOUR PUMP

  • 8/19/2019 00X31YE96120

    34/68

    ENGINEOIL CHANGE

    FUELTANKCAP

    Drain the used oil while the engine is warm. Warm and completely.

    Check that the fuel tank cap is tightened securely.

    Place a suitable container next to the engine to catc

    Please dispose of used motor oil in a manner that ithe environment. We suggest you take used oil in a

    to your local recycling center or service station fonot throw it in the trash, pour it on the ground, odrain.

    Remove the oil filler cap/dipstick and drain the oil by tipping the engine toward the oil filler neck.

    1.

    2.

    3.

    SERVICING

  • 8/19/2019 00X31YE96120

    35/68

    OIL FI

    UPPER LIMIT

    With the engine in a level position, fill to the edge owith the recommended oil (see page ).

    Some oil will remain in the engine after draining. Wfresh oil, start with less than 2.7 US oz. (80 cc). Sloil to fill to the edge of the oil filler hole as shown b

    Reinstall the oil filler cap/dipstick securely.If any oil is spilled, make sure to wipe it.

    Running the engine with a low or excessive oiengine damage. This type of damage is not Distributor’s Limited Warranty.

    4.

    5.

    34

    SERVICING YOUR PUMP

  • 8/19/2019 00X31YE96120

    36/68

    ENGINE OIL RECOMMENDATIONS

    AMBIENT TEMPERATURE

    Oil is a major factor affecting performance and 4-stroke automotive detergent oil.

    SAE 10W-30 is recommended for general use. Other

    in the chart may be used when the average temperatwithin the indicated range.

    Use 4-stroke motor oil that meets or exceeds the reqservice category SJ or later (or equivalent). Alwaservice label on the oil container to be sure it include

    later (or equivalent).

    SERVICING

  • 8/19/2019 00X31YE96120

    37/68

    AIR FILTER INSPECTION

    AIR CLEANER COVER

    CHO

    AIR FILTER

    If the air filter is dirty, clean it as described on  page filter if it is damaged.

    Press the latch tab on the top of the air cleaner covecover. Check the air filter to be sure it is clean and in g

    Reinstall the air filter and air cleaner cover.

    Operating the engine without an air filter, or with a dwill allow dirt to enter the engine, causing rapid enginof damage is not covered by the Distributor’s Limited

    3

    SERVICING YOUR PUMP

  • 8/19/2019 00X31YE96120

    38/68

    AIR FILTER CLEANING

    AIR FILTER

    A dirty air filter will restrict air flow to the carburetorperformance. If you operate the pump in very dustyair filter more frequently than specified in the  Main(see page ).

    Clean the air filter in warm soapy water, rinse,

    thoroughly. Or clean in nonflammable solvent and

    Dip the air filter in clean engine oil, then squeeze The engine will smoke when started if too mucfoam.

    Wipe dirt from the air cleaner base and cover, usincareful to prevent dirt from entering the air ductcarburetor.

    1.

    2.

    3.

    27

    SERVICING

  • 8/19/2019 00X31YE96120

    39/68

    SPARK PLUGSERVICE

    TOP COVER  5 mmHEX B

    In order to service the spark plug, you will need a s(commercially available).

    CMR5H

    Incorrect spark plugs can cause engine damage.

    Remove the top cover.Loosen the 5 mm hex bolt with a hexagon wrenchtop cover.

    You may be injured from rotatingparts or burned by the muffler.Do not operate the engine whenthe top cover is removed.

    Do not pull the recoil startehandle when the top cover isremoved.

    1.

    Recommended spark plug: (NGK)

    SERVICING YOUR PUMP

  • 8/19/2019 00X31YE96120

    40/68

    SPAR

    SPARK PLUG CAP

    SIDE ELECTRODE

    First remove any dirt from around the spark disconnect the spark plug cap.

    Remove the spark plug with a 5/8-inch spark plug w

    Inspect the spark plug. Replaceit if the electrodes are worn, or

    if the insulator is cracked orchipped.

    M e as ur e t he s pa rk p lu gelectrode gap with a wire-typefeeler gauge.

    Correct the gap, if necessary, bycare fully bending the sideelectrode.

    The gap should be:

    2.

    3.

    4.

    5.

    SERVICING

  • 8/19/2019 00X31YE96120

    41/68

    After the spark plug seats, tighten with a 5/8-inch sto compress the washer.

    If reinstalling the used spark plug, tighten 1/8 spark plug seats.

    If installing a new spark plug, tighten 1/2 turn aftseats.

    A loose spark plug can overheat and damage the eOvertightening the spark plug can damage thcylinder head.

    Attach the spark plug cap.

    Install the top cover, and tighten the 5 mm hex bohexagon wrench (see page ).

    7.

    8.

    9.37

    SERVICING YOUR PUMP

  • 8/19/2019 00X31YE96120

    42/68

    COOLING FIN INSPECTION

    COOLING FINS

    Loosen the 5 mm hex bolt with a hexagon wrenchtop cover (see page ).

    Inspect the engine cooling fins, and clean out dclogged.

    Install the top cover, and tighten the 5 mm hex bohexagon wrench (see page )

    371.

    2.

    3.37

    SERVICING

  • 8/19/2019 00X31YE96120

    43/68

    FUEL FILTER INSPECTION and FUEL TANKCLEANIN

    Remove the fuel tank cap, and drain the fuel igasoline container by tipping the engine toward th

    Gasoline is highly flammable andexplosive.

    You can be burned or seriouslyinjured when handling fuel.

    Keep heat, sparks, and flameaway.Handle fuel only outdoors.Wipe up spills immediately.

    Check that the engine oil filler cap/dipstick is tighte1.

    2.

    SERVICING YOUR PUMP

  • 8/19/2019 00X31YE96120

    44/68

    FUEL TUBE INSPECTION

    FUEL FILTER

    FU

    Pull the fuel filter out through the fuel filler necblack fuel tube with a piece of wire, such as a pa

    paper clip.

    Refer to the Honda shop manual for tube replacemetake the pump to a Honda pump servicing dealer

    Check the fuel supply and return tubes, and replacdamaged, cracked or leaking.

    Insert the fuel filter into the fuel tank and tightensecurely.

    Rinse sediment from the fuel tank, using nonflaflashpoint solvent.

    Inspect the fuel filter. If the fuel filter is dirty, wanonflammable or high flashpoint solvent. If texcessively dirty, replace it.

    4.

    3.

    5.

    6.

    SERVICING

  • 8/19/2019 00X31YE96120

    45/68

    SPARKARRESTERSERVICE

    MUFFLER

    4

    The spark arrester must be serviced every 100 functioning as designed.

    If the engine has been running, the muffler will be vmuffler to cool before servicing the spark arrester.

    Loosen the 5 mm hex bolt with a hexagon wrenchtop cover (see page ).

    Remove the 4 mm screws from the spark arresterspark arrester from the muffler.

    1.

    2.

    37

    SERVICING

  • 8/19/2019 00X31YE96120

    46/68

    SPARKARRESTERSCREEN

    Use a brush to remove carbon deposits from tscreen. Be careful to avoid damaging the screen.

    The spark arrester must be free of breaks and hspark arrester if it is damaged.

    Install the spark arrester in the reverse order of disa

    When you attach the spark arrester, spark arrestepointed toward the side opposite the spark plug.

    Install the top cover, and tighten the 5 mm hex bohexagon wrench (see page ).

    3.

    4.

    5.37

    STORAGE

  • 8/19/2019 00X31YE96120

    47/68

    STORAGEPREPARATION

    Cleaning

    Proper storage preparation is essential for keeping yofree and looking good. The following steps will helpcorrosion from impairing your pump’s function andwill make the engine easier to start when you use the

    Wash the engine and pump.

    Wash the engine by hand, and be careful to preentering the air cleaner or muffler opening. Keep

    controls and all other places that are difficult promotes rust.

    Using a garden hose or pressure washing equwater into the air cleaner or muffler opening.

    cleaner will soak the air filter, and water that paair filter or muffler can enter the cylinder, causing

    Water contacting a hot engine can cause damhas been running, allow it to cool for at least hawashing.

    Wipe dry all accessible surfaces.

    Fill the pump chamber with clean, fresh water,outdoors and let it run until it reaches n

    1.

    2.

    3.

    STORAGE

  • 8/19/2019 00X31YE96120

    48/68

    Fuel

    PUMP DRAIN PLU

    Stop the engine, and allow it tocool.

    Remove the pump drain plug,and flush the pump with clean,fresh water. Allow the water todrain from the pump chamber,then reinstall the drain plug.

    After the pump is clean and dry,touch up any damaged paint,and coat areas that may rustwith a light film of oil. Lubricatecontrols with a silicone spray

    lubricant.

    Gasoline will oxidize and deteriorate in storage. cause hard starting, and it leaves gum deposits t

    system. If the gasoline in your engine deteriorates dumay need to have the carburetor and other fuel sysserviced or replaced.

    The length of time that gasoline can be left in yocarburetor without causing functional problems wfactors as gasoline blend, your storage temperaturesfuel tank is partially or completely filled. The air in a ptank promotes fuel deterioration. Very warm storaccelerate fuel deterioration. Fuel deterioration prowithin a few months or even less if the gasoline wa

    4.

    5.

    6.

  • 8/19/2019 00X31YE96120

    49/68

    Adding a Fuel Stabilizer to Extend Fuel Storage Life 

    When adding a fuel stabilizer, fill the fuel tank withonly partially filled, air in the tank will promote during storage. If you keep a container of gasolinesure that it contains only fresh gasoline.

    Add fuel stabilizer following the manufacturer’s ins

    After adding a fuel stabilizer, run the engine outdoto be sure that treated gasoline has replaced the uin the carburetor.

    Dry operation will damage the pump seal. Bechamber is filled with water before starting the eng

    Stop the engine.3.

    1.

    2.

    STORAGE

  • 8/19/2019 00X31YE96120

    50/68

    Draining the Fuel Tank and Carburetor 

    CHOKE LEVER

    FUEL RETURN TUBE(clear)

    Wipe up spills immediately.Handle fuel only outdoors.

    Keep heat, sparks, and flameaway.

    Gasoline is highly flammable andexplosive.

    You can be burned or seriouslyinjured when handling fuel.

    Tip the engine toward the fuel filler neck again to d

    Press the priming bulb several times until there i

    the fuel return tube.

    Remove the fuel tank cap and drain the fuel igasoline container by tipping the engine toward th

    Check that the engine oil filler cap/dipstick is tighte1.

    2.

    3.

    4.

    O

  • 8/19/2019 00X31YE96120

    51/68

    Engine Oil

    STORAGEPRECAUTIONS

    Change the engine oil (see page ).Loosen the 5 mm hex bolt with a hexagon wrenchtop cover (see page ).Remove the spark plug (see page ).Apply a couple of drops of clean engine oil into theInstall the top cover temporarily.

    Remove the top cover, then reinstall the spark plugPull the starter grip several times to distribute the o

    Move the choke lever to the CLOSED (upwards) poPull the starter rope slowly until resistance is felt. T

    valves, so moisture cannot enter the engine cylstarter rope gently.

    If your pump will be stored with gasoline in th

    carburetor, it is important to reduce the hazard oignition. Select a well-ventilated storage area away frthat operates with a flame, such as a furnace, water dryer. Also avoid any area with a spark-producing where power tools are operated.

    If possible, avoid storage areas with high humidpromotes rust and corrosion.

    Place the pump on a level surface.

    Install the top cover, and tighten the 5 mm hex bohexagon wrench (see page ).

    1.2.

    3.4.5.

    6.7.8.

    3738

    9.10.

    37

    32

    STORAGE

    REMOVAL FROMSTORAGE

  • 8/19/2019 00X31YE96120

    52/68

    REMOVAL FROMSTORAGE

    Check your pump as described in the   BEFORE OPERthis manual.

    If the fuel was drained during storage preparationfresh gasoline. If you keep a container of gasolinesure that it contains only fresh gasoline. Gasol

    deteriorates over time, causing hard starting.

    If the cylinder was coated with oil during storageengine may smoke briefly at startup. This is normal.

    TRANSPORTING

    If th h b i ll th i t

  • 8/19/2019 00X31YE96120

    53/68

    If the pump has been running, allow the engine to cminutes before loading the pump on the transpo

    engine and exhaust system can burn you and materials.

    Keep the pump level when transporting to reduce fuel leakage.

    ENGINE

    TAKING CARE OF UNEXPECTED PRO

  • 8/19/2019 00X31YE96120

    54/68

    ENGINE

    Engine Will Not Start Possible Cause

    Engine Lacks Power Possible Cause

    Mov

    CLO

    unle

    Mov

    start

    warmTurn

    ON.

    Refu

    Drai

    carb

    Refugaso

    Gap

    spar

    Dry

    plug

    thro

    posi

    leve

    Rep

    com

    nece

    Check control

    positions.

    Check fuel.

    Remove and inspect

    spark plug.

    Take engine to an

    authorized Honda

    servicing dealer, or

    refer to shop manual.

    Choke open.

    Improper throttle

    position.

    Ignition switch OFF.

    Out of fuel.

    Bad fuel; pump stored

    without treating or

    draining gasoline, orrefueled with bad

    gasoline.

    Spark plug faulty,

    fouled, or improperly

    gapped.

    Spark plug wet with

    fuel (flooded engine).

    Fuel filter clogged,

    carburetor malfunction,

    ignition malfunction,

    valves stuck, etc.

    1.

    2.

    3.

    4.

    TAKING CARE OF UNEXPECTED

    PUMP

  • 8/19/2019 00X31YE96120

    55/68

    PUMP

    Possible Cause No Pump Output

    Low Pump Output Possible Cause

    Check pump

    chamber.

    Check suction hose.

    Measure suction and

    discharge head.

    Check engine.

    Pump not primed.

    Hose collapsed, cut or

    punctured.

    Strainer not completely

    underwater.

    Air leak at connector.

    Strainer clogged.

    Excessive head.

    Engine lacks power.

    Lever not in ‘‘HIGH’’

    position.

    Hose collapsed,

    damaged, too long, or

    diameter too small.

    Air leak at connector.

    Check throttle lever.

    Check suction hose.

    Prim

    Rep

    (p. 1

    Sink

    the ehose

    unde

    Rep

    if mi

    Tigh

    and

    Clea

    strai

    Relo

    hose

    (p. 1

    See

    Mov

    posi

    Rep

    (p. 1

    Rep

    if mi

    Tigh

    1.

    2.

    3.

    4.

    1.

    2.

    TECHNICAL & CONSUMER INFORM

    TECHNICAL INFORMATION

  • 8/19/2019 00X31YE96120

    56/68

    TECHNICAL INFORMATION

    Serial Number Locations

    ENGINE SERIAL NUMBER

    PUMPSERIAL NUMBER

    TECHNICAL & CONSUMER IN

    Carburetor Modification for High Altitude Operation

  • 8/19/2019 00X31YE96120

    57/68

    Carburetor Modification for High Altitude Operation

    At high altitude, the standard carburetor air-fuel mrich. Performance will decrease, and fuel consumptiovery rich mixture will also foul the spark plug and caOperation at an altitude that differs from that at whiccertified, for extended periods of time, may increase

    High altitude performance can be improved by specto the carburetor. If you always operate your pump a5,000 feet (1,500 meters), have your servicing dealerburetor modification. This engine, when operated at the carburetor modifications for high altitude useemission standard throughout its useful life.

    Even with carburetor modification, engine horsepoabout 3.5% for each 1,000-foot (300-meter) increaseffect of altitude on horsepower will be greatercarburetor modification is made.

    When the carburetor has been modified for high athe air-fuel mixture will be too lean for low altitude altitudes below 5,000 feet (1,500 meters) with a momay cause the engine to overheat and result in seriouFor use at low altitudes, have your servicing dcarburetor to original factory specifications.

    TECHNICAL & CONSUMER INFORMAT

    Emission Control System Information

  • 8/19/2019 00X31YE96120

    58/68

    Emission Control System Information

    Source of Emissions 

    Tampering and Altering 

    The U.S. and California Clean Air Acts 

    The combustion process produces carbon monnitrogen, and hydrocarbons. Control of hydrocarbonitrogen is very important because, under certainreact to form photochemical smog when subjected to

    monoxide does not react in the same way, but it is tox

    Honda utilizes lean carburetor settings and other sthe emissions of carbon monoxide, oxides ohydrocarbons. Additionally, Honda fuel systems utand control technologies to reduce evaporative emis

    Tampering with or altering the emission control sysemissions beyond the legal limit. Among those actampering are:

    EPA and California regulations require all manufawritten instructions describing the operation and maision control systems.

    The following instructions and procedures must be to keep the emissions from your Honda engine witstandards.

    TECHNICAL & CONSUMER IN

    Problems That May Affect Emissions 

  • 8/19/2019 00X31YE96120

    59/68

    y

    Replacement Parts 

    If you are aware of any of the following symptoms, inspected and repaired by your servicing dealer.

    Hard starting or stalling after starting.

    Rough idle.

    Misfiring or backfiring under load.

    Afterburning (backfiring).

    Black exhaust smoke or high fuel consumption.

    The emission control systems on your Honda enginbuilt, and certified to conform with EPA and Caregulations. We recommend the use of genuiwhenever you have maintenance done. Thesereplacement parts are manufactured to the same original parts, so you can be confident of their perfoof replacement parts that are not of the original dmay impair the effectiveness of your emission contro

    A manufacturer of an aftermarket part assumes the the part will not adversely affect emission pmanufacturer or rebuilder of the part must certify thwill not result in a failure of the engine to compregulations

    TECHNICAL & CONSUMER INFORMAT

    Air Index

  • 8/19/2019 00X31YE96120

    60/68

    The durability description is intended to provide yourelating the engine’s emission durability period. Theindicates the useful life period for the engine’s system. See your   Emission Control System Warrainformation.

    The bar graph is intended to provide you, our custocompare the emissions performance of available enthe Air Index, the less pollution.

    An Air Index Information hang tag/label is applied toto an emission durability time period in accorequirements of the California Air Resources Board.

    Models certified for sale in California.

    The Air Index Information hang tag must remain on tsold. Remove the hang tag before operating the pum

    Descriptive TermModerate

    Intermediate

    Extended

    Applicable to Emission Dur50 hours (0-80 cc, inclusiv

    125 hours (greater than 80125 hours (0-80 cc, inclusiv250 hours (greater than 80300 hours (0-80 cc, inclusiv500 hours (greater than 80

    1000 hours (225 cc and grea

    TECHNICAL & CONSUMER IN

    Specifications

  • 8/19/2019 00X31YE96120

    61/68

    Dimensions and weight

    Engine design and performance

    Tune up

    Pump

    12.8 in (325 mm)

    8.7 in (220 mm)

    13.4 lbs (6.1 kg)

    GX25T

    4-stroke, overhead camshaft,

    1.5 cu-in (25.0 cm )

    [1.4 1.0 in (35.0 26.0 mm

    11.8 in (300 mm)

    Model

    Engine type

    Displacement

    [bore stroke]

    Cooling system

    Ignition system

    Engine oil capacity

    Fuel tank capacity

    Forced air

    Transistor magneto

    0.124 US gal (0.47 )

    Spark plug gap

    Idle speedValve clearance

    (cold)

    Other speciffications

    3,100 200 rpm

    0.11 0.02 mm

    0.08 0.02 mm

    No other adjustments needed

    1.0 in (25 mm)

    1.0 in (25 mm)

    118 ft (36 m)

    Length

    Width

    Height

    Dry mass [weight]

    Suction port diameter

    Discharge port diameter

    Total head (maximum)

    0.024 0.028 in

    (0.60 0.70 mm)

    Intake:

    Exhaust:

    2.7 US oz. (0.08 )

    TECHNICAL & CONSUMER INFORMAT

    CONSUMER INFORMATION

  • 8/19/2019 00X31YE96120

    62/68

    Honda Publications

    Shop Manual 

    Parts Catalog 

    These publications will give you additional maintaining and repairing your pump. You may ordeHonda pump dealer.

    This manual covers complete maintenance and overhIt is intended to be used by a skilled technician.

    This manual provides complete, illustrated parts lists

    TECHNICAL & CONSUMER IN

    Customer Service Information

  • 8/19/2019 00X31YE96120

    63/68

    Servicing dealership personnel are trained professiobe able to answer any question you may have. If problem that your dealer does not solve to your sadiscuss it with the dealership’s management. The SeGeneral Manager can help. Almost all problems are s

    If you are dissatisfied with the decision made bymanagement, contact the Honda Power EquipRelations Office. You can write to:

    Or telephone: (770)497-6400

    American Honda Motor Co., Inc.Power Equipment DivisionCustomer Relations Office4900 Marconi DriveAlpharetta, Georgia 30005-8847

    When you write or call, please give us this informatio

    Model and serial number (see page )

    Name of the dealer who sold the pump to you

    Name and address of the dealer who services your

    Date of purchase

    Your name address and telephone number

    54

    MEMO

  • 8/19/2019 00X31YE96120

    64/68

    MEMO

  • 8/19/2019 00X31YE96120

    65/68

    MEMO

  • 8/19/2019 00X31YE96120

    66/68

    QUICKREFERENCE INFORMATION

  • 8/19/2019 00X31YE96120

    67/68

    Unleaded gasolioctane rating o(page 28 )SAE 10W-30, APequivalent), fo(page 34 )

    Check engine oilCheck air filter.Check all bolts aChange engine o

    R ef er t o t he schedule on pag

    Type

    Type

    TypeGap

    Idle speedBefore eachuse

    First10 hoursSubsequent

    Fuel

    Engine Oil

    Spark Plug

    Carburetor

    Maintenance

    3,100 200 rpm

    0.024 0.028 in (CMR5HNGK:

    (page 38 )

  • 8/19/2019 00X31YE96120

    68/68

    31YE9612

    00X31-YE9-6120

    2eY1300.2009.04Printed in Japan