hout the year)

(fo ljage)

(blind eye)

'self

esteen)

, of the past)

sid ines oFl

b'k about the Po.de' orayMoveent of Apr

' 19th

o c):('

]q

'q l II .

4'9

50 . 4 19

. 4'9

.

, 'I

I

4 19

.

.

, .

.

'. What do you thinl< some of the rnost rr'portant n1ornents n

Koroan democracy are?

2. What does the Pro-democracy' Movement of Apr" ' h mean to you'

3. Who are some mportant nigures n Korean democra y'

098

.

!

odel sponse

T k about the Pro-den o rayMoeent of Apr

' 19th.Th 5 year marks the 50th anniversary of the Pro-democra y

Move'nent of Apr

' 19th. The Apr '

9th Movenlent was a popu'ar

upr sing 'ed by student gr oups. 't was a'

ed at o erthrow ng the

auto rat goernment 'ed by Pres dent Rhee Syngnlan. At the tin'e,

there had ready been dis ontent in orea with governrr'ent due to

corruption, rigged ections and President Rhee s Iong terrr' in office.

The movement vas sparked by the discovery of the body Kim Ju yuI.

He Ias a student who had been kiIIed by a tear gas shelI wh e

demonstrating aga nst the corrupt ections. Pres dent Rhee n tia"y

dec'ared lart a' 'aw and ra ked down on the den1onstrat ons.

Hovvever, as the protest only be a' e f e"er, he eventua"y stepped

down fro' hs pres dency. That effective'y ended the reign of the

L bera l Party

: corn ption [kaI:'

'

n ,

nla<

upris ng j r izi ] ,

overthrow l uv Ir,u] ,

autocratic [ t{r t,k] ,

be discontent with [bi: di ( nt nt 'vi j

rig

spark sp :Ik]

teargas she''

ma" 'aW [md I

'

lo:]

step down from

end the eign [end rcin]

: 09,

eY S.e n t c s

:::: Ths year Inarks the 50th anniersa y of the Pro-de 1oayMoement of Ap i [

th.

4 1g 50 .

This y'ear

narks the 60th anni ersary of the Korean W r:

60

Our school celeb' ted the 20th ann' ersary of its founding yesterday

20 .

Man' peop'e gathered at Seoul P'aza to commemorate the p"o-democracy

"

oe

l ent.

.

:- The Apr t 19th Mo eent was a popu'ar upris ng ed by student

groups.

4 19 .

lt was the largest popu'ar upr s ng in Korean history:

.

I was given an assignrnent to do a research on the student upr sing n I 960.1 96() .

The carnpaign was 'ed by pnominent ngures in the industry

1

i: 't was a ed at o erthrow ng the auto rat govenrnent ted byPes dent Rhee Syngman.

.

The student pnotest was a med at overth"ow ng the corrupt go ernrnent.

There was a pIot to o erthrow the auto rati government.

This pro'ect ais t cutting costs ac' oss the board.

00

e y S e n t c n c e s

::= Pes dent Rhee n t a Ly de ared mart a' taw and acked down onthe den onstat ons.

.

The whole country was under

art:a' 'aw after the coup

Martia' 'aw was dec'a ed to regain order on the streets.

Many p'otestors wene inju ed in the police crackdown.

:-> As the protest only be a' e f er er, he eventuatly stepped down fro his pres dency.

, .

The protests only' became 'e' er in the f ce of the clampdown.

,

He made a decision to step down fro' his position as CEO. .

e stepped down o his presidency because of health reasons.

'

e1

' anniv

'sa o he P''o democracy

The Apr" 19th Movement was a pop ar up''ising Ied by student groups.

#ig

'

'";

.

e auto' iC g '

R;:iay dd ma al w d cracked down on e

J:;:+:Jy became ercer, he eventua"y stepped down from

: 10'

;.=;:-:: .:: ::: :

b'k about NGOs a"ound

the world

(marl

; :

i:::O

C :* '

I

.

(NGO) .

.

, , , . 4

.

.

. 1999 .

,

.

' . Nan'e sonle prominent NGOs ou know of.

Z. What are sor ne "'alor activ

t es of NGOs'

=. Have you eer been involved in some NGO activities'

1 0

=

: ," 1:

=

'

*

odel $

k about NGOs around the wor'd.

Non governrnental organizations (NGOs) are groups that are run

vvithout any participation of governrnents. They mp'ementdeelopmentrelated projects and a"e nstrurnental n relief efforts.

They a'so work to ron1ote and ra se awa"eness of spef causes.

NGOs can be religious or sec ar, and comrnunity based, nat onal or

nternat on in nature. There are over 40,000 NGos that are n

operat on nternat onally. orld IIo/, is one of the Iargest

international reI ef and deve'opent organ'zat ons in the 'Norld.

o'',

[hof Borde s a humanitar an aid group that prov des

rnedi care n warto'n reg ons. It received the Nobel Peace Pr ze in

1999. reeppeae s a prorr' inent internat'on environn'ent

organizat on. Most recen y, NGos p'ayed a major role n prov'dngre' ef n the aftermath of the mass ve earthquake in at .

E-io

implement [ mplamnt] ,

'nstrunlent

[inslr n ntI]

.

ref effbrt [r""

[a'1]

'

aise awareness rei/ a''Ii

cause [kp: ,

sec ar [

u1I] ,

'n operat'on

humani'a an [''ju:m n'

plin]

medic care

war tom

prom' ent :FI- m naI't

a errnath :::: n-'j

,

05

ey s e n t e n c e s

g' They imp'ement de eop'nen re ted proie tg and are nstrumentatn rel ef efforts.

.

Our department is curnently worl

'menta t

'

ef effbrts

'u'

; es.

: smoki ng

K e y S e n t e n c e s

:::> o Ior M'! o Borders is a human taan a d group that pro idesmed a are in wa-to n reg ons.

:

He has been workng for a humanitarian aid g'oup ater graduating medical schod.

Vo unteers fl om many countries a"ound the wo d ew to Haiti to p"ode medialc a"e.

.

The NGO pnovides n'edic

support to people n wartorn egons. NGO .

NGOs payed a major roe n prodng eef n the after"lath of themassive ea thquake n Ha ti. .

Ybunger voters p'ayed a

'

or ro'e in his victory in the presidential election.

.

Vb ane pvid ng "e'ef to regions that were direct'y affdcted by the earthquake.

.

:

jH ThI d gnmUy d pped 'n the ermh of e

2004 .

# l1

'Fnt deveIopment-

d pojeds d in rumental

hey also work to promote and raise awareness of specific causes.

There are Over 40,000 NGOs that are in operation internationa"y.

Ft

'

' a g h

'

1:i'''odng ef in he a ermath ohe

ty.

'07

k about the grow'ng

popularty of dane dubsn Korea

aleness)

ration)

n ar'a )

! aItorn)

'

:

'

.

.

.

. .

.

.

.

.

'. Do you enjoy going clubb

ng'

2. Whch dub is your faorte'

. Why do you th nk dubs are ge'ting rnore pop a' n Korea'

odel sonse

Tb' k about the grow ng popu'arity of

dane c'ubs n Korea.

Korea s qu' k'y emergng as a ountry w th a brant 'ub s

ene.

ongdae and Gangnam n Seou1 a"e the go-to areas f you want toenjoy a n ght of danng. There are a nurr'ber of hip hop dubs and

house clubs in both areas. Many farr'ous D s from aII around the

wo"d so corne to Korea to perfor'. Many youngsters

an be seen

dan ing the n ght away n paked dane dubs. On the Iast Fr day of

every month, a number of clubs in the Hongdae area have their

popular Club Night. Ybu an go to a'' of the 'ubs for the pri

e of

entey ng one. On these n ghts, the streets of ongdae get jam

pa ked with partygoers until the sun comes up

omerge i 6Id5] ,

brant 'iibl nt] .

go-to aeas

perf rm 'p ':6:Im]

, , :.

partygoer 'pd:' ti uI]

= ;

::

''

ey s e n t e n c e s

i Korea s quick emeg

"g as a country Iith a brant club scene.

.

h

: amg ygs.

I enjy walking the vibrant st"eets of Gangnam.

.

My house is Iocated at one of the most ibrant aneas in Seo.

=: Hongdae and Gangnam in Seou' are the go-to areas f you want toenjoy a n ght of dancing.

.

#Elt

t

s a in o.

She took me to afew go-to a eas while ' was visiting New Ybrk. .

Insadong is one of the go to areas in Seo.

'::

Many youngsters c n be seen danc ng the n ght away 'n pa keddane ubs.

:

My friends and ! often dan e the night away at dubs in Hongdae.

I used to dan e the night away qu'te often when l was in oIIege.

Dance c'ubs n Gangnam ae always pa ked w th youngsters, espec aIIy' on Friday's.

''2 ::

=ne.

e y S e n

You can go to a t of the c[ubs for the p e of enter ng one. .

' know where you can have two tickets for the price of one.

' bought t 'o outs fbr the pr ce of one.

ater offers a Monday spec aI where you can watch two movies for the pri e

2

: The streets of Hongdae get jam paked w th partygoers. .

!

d w h people "y' ng g in.

::J:PIe jo ng the e nd.

:;ked c'ub.

KOfea is quickly emerging as a country with a vibrant club scene.

f::

'gnamhS

gO- PU W"o j'

'

Fte1'S can be seen dancing the njght awa n packed

You can go to a or the clubs ror the price of entering One.

The streets or Hongdae getjam packed ' ith partygoe''s.

t to

k about the

Nu1ber 2

Subway L ne

n Seou'

(vibrant)

night away)

ce of one)

arn packed)

': ,1,u can ge'

CI

2

2 .

2 1978 '984 . 2

. 2

. 60.2km 2 . 2

5 '9 . 2 8

. 2005 2

. 2 .

. '26,000

.

'. How often do you take the subway'

2. Whi h Iine do you use rr'ost often?

3. What is your favorte thing about the subwaZ

:: '

odel onS

Ta'k about the Subway ne Nunlber 2in Seou'.

Seos Subway L ne 2, or the Green L ne, began construction n 1978and vvas con pleted in '984. L ne 2 s a r ular ' ne that 'oops around

the ty 't 's the rnost heav y used I'ne in Seoul. At 60.2 km, it s the

'ongest rular subway 'ine n the wo"d. The"e are SB stations on

L'ne 2, 19 of wh' h are transfer stat ons. At some po nt, L ne 2ntersets wth all of the other 8 subway ''nes. Beginning in 2005,

p'atfor1 sreen doors were nsta''ed on L'ne 2 for safety reasons.

One of the most we"-knoIn stations on Line 2 is Gangnam, wh ch son the south side of the Han River Gangnarn Station is the busiest

station n the ent re SeouI Metrop itan Subway system.Approx mat y '26,000 people use Gangnam Station every day.

'nst

''[ "]

:for safey reasons :we''-known :rnetropoIItan 'm trap it n] , :apprimately prik':)m t'i1 :

: ''7

eY s e n t e n c e s

i:*' L ne 2 is a irutar ne that oops aound the c ty.2 .

Not eery city in the world has a icu'ar subwy' ' ne.

.

The new subwa' line 'oops around the entire city

The bike path 'oops a ound the park.

' At

o.2 km, it s the tongest uta subway ne n the wortd. 60.2km .

It is the 'ongest icular subway 'ine in the wo"d measu''ing 60.2 kn1.

60.2kln

Seotl has a cirular subw y ' ne that is used most heavily among the Iines.

At 24 k', the new bridge is the Iongest in the country

24km ,

':.

There are 53 stat ons on L ne 2, 9 of wh ch ae transfer statong.2 53 19 .

I need to transfer twice o go to work.

.

Whene should I transfbr if l want to go to Gangnam station'

, ?

Ybu sho d get o at the next transfer station to get n another train.

: 1 '8 ::

L ne 2 nterse ts with a of the other8 subway t nes.2 8 .

This street i"tersects with the ' nain road.

.

Two cirdes ntersect wth each other in two places.

.

The earth orb t interse ts with that of sever comets.

.

Patfor1 s reen doors wee insta ted on L ne 2 for safety reasons. 2 .

P'atfbr sceen doors play an important "ole in cont"oII ng passenger ows.

: More and more statons are insta'' ng p'atfbrm screen doors at stat ons for safety

easo " s.

For safety "easons, the museum limits the daily' number of vis

tors o I,000. .

Line2 is a ci c ar line that Ioops a' -d the city.

, At 60.2 km, it is the Iongest cjrc ar subway line in the wo"d.

Thee are 53 stations on Line 2. 1 9 c I,- a' transfer stations.

Line 2 intersects with a f the c:-- 8 s 0 ..!aY ! nes

atfo''m screen doors were insta: ec i- - 2 r safety reasons.

s.

:: '' '

rtant.

k about the newly

eerg ng ad n1 ssons off en orea

p around)

(l ransfer)

sect with)

) reasons)

fhe two tines

: ;

C *

'

'

'

'

I .

. ,

. , ,

, , .

, , 40

.

.

.

'.

Vhat are the pros and cons of n'p'ement

ng adrn ssons ofF er s

for oI Iege entran e'

2. What do you thnk s the best way to select incoming freshmen?

3. What k nd of preparations d d you ha e 'o make to got into co ege?

:: '22 ::

:

+

b'k about the newly e lerg ngad

ss ons off ers in Korea.

csAT (Co'Iege Sch astic Ab"'ty Tdst) s ores and h gh school GPAshae been ma n fa tors orean univers ties use to 5elet the'r

'n

om ng f"eshmen. owever, a g"ow'ng nu 1ber of uni ersit es haededed to change the t rne honored system and use adI ssionsoff ers to sele t qualif ed students. These adm 'ss ons off cers wil l

evaluate appIicants based on the r personaI ty, potential,extracurricular a tivit es, teacher reco' nendations, and intervie'Ns.

Around 40 uni ertes indud ng KAIST, POSTEC and Seo Nation

;::i:Hn

f

f } reH# j#

itxi

;of this re ru t ng method and how adm

ssons officers w

'' ev

uatethe ta'ent and potential of app'icants. owever, the"e are hopes that

ths new adrniss ons method w

'' ease the bu"den of students.

adm ssions off cers [ d

n 6:'i'

)

ma'n factor [mei kt"]

incorning f eshmen ti me honored

qu ified [kw '

id

eva uate [i' !ju it]

apcant ' '

ant]

etracurr'ctl ar aotivities

::k Ir kf

"a' kti atiz]

recru [rikr :tj ,

ip'ernont I fn1

';

mnt] I;

f mess :;rni

'

ease the burdon of [i: o b6::IdI' ov]

'23

eY S e n t e n c e s

: CSAT scores and high schoot GPAs have been

'a

n fa tors Koreanun vers t es use to setect their nom ng fre hen.

.

Test results are one of the

la n f tors that teII us about a school s academ perfbrmance.

'

: Slugg sh exports a"e cited as one of the ma n fctors of s'ow econor nic recovery

We

" be a

e o see incong freshen by this time next month.

Agow ng nu' be of uni ersties have decided to use adm ssonsoff ers to sete t qufed students.

:

A grow ng nunlber of fbreign students are coming to Korea o study Korean.

More universities ane opting for dmiss ons o cers to select qualined students.

.

The company' needs to se[e t n'o

e qua'i ed enlployees.

Aound 40 un vers t es are pLanning to re rut students next year by mptement ng adn ssions offi e s. 40 .

I ar" p'ann ng to go to the graduate schoo' th s 'ear:

My fami'y s p'ann ng to emigrate o the t.S. net year:

Our company 's p'ann ng to recru t '00 new employees this year:

100

: '24 ::

e

Dnea n

a dern (:::

ove ry

"s

':: ':'!n .

dents

r by

: Some cr t s quest on the fa rness of th s recru ting rr'ethod. .

: Many people cast doubt over the fa rness of the new rnethod.

Sonle people question the Iegitinlacy of the recruit ng process.

I raised questons o er the f

'r"ess of the system.

here ae hopes that th s new ad" iss ons rnethod w"l ease theburden of students.

.

Teachers a'wys t' y to nnd ways to ease the burden of students.

' be'ieMe the new curricu'um wiII ease the burden of students. .

here "e hopes that the government:

new policy wiII ease the bu den oncompan 'es.

;()];

'1

': l gI':

!jS have been main ractors Koreanncoming freshmen.

''

#}s"ieS dedb admissions om

i

'

gbf d s next byofficers

Some critics question the fairness : is recruitjng method.

There are h pes that this new admissions e=:hod will ease the burden orstudents.

*

: 25 :

English Speaking Test

P :s

in new ease the

*:I,'"I

H''i"1H''=:''t -: :

: : : :

E: Speaking fest ::

oE ' C Speakng bst o

Questions 7-9 Respond to Questions Using 'nformation Provided( )

D re t ons: 'n this part of the test, you will answer three questions based on the

inforrr

'at

on provided. You w l have 30 seconds to read the 'nforr'ation before the

questions beg n. For oach question, beg n respond ng i 1rr'ed'ately ofte you hear abeep. No odd t'onal preparat'on time is provided. You will have '5 seconds to respond

to Questions 7 and 8, o"d 30 seconds to respond to Quest on 9.

. 30 . . . 7 8 15, 9 30 .

New Employee ra'ning

Feb 12, 2009

1 :OO 2:00 PM O' i entat' on

2:00 2:30 PM We'come SpeechGreg Maye'', Pres'dent

2:30 4:30 PM Company u''

5;00 - 6:00 PM

Speech on the I lndustThe IT Market Gro.lih and Future Prospeds

James Brown, Vice President

6:00 6:30 PM Q & A Session

6:30 8:00 PM D'nne' pp'e Steakhouse)

8:00 10:00 PM CoLkta" Pa1 , and Reception (Moo'ght Caf

)

IVoice Message] He"o, th s s Hans G"een from the rnarl

' th

nk ' may be a tittLe late because of some worl

9 Speaking Test

' hea

d that there wt be a speech by the one of the VicePres dents during the sess on. What w the speech be on? . ?

APPROAC . What w |l the speech beon? (speech) .

.

d Re po

e

)

The spee h top w be The 'T Market Growth and

Futue Prospe ts. 't wi ll be given by Vi

e Pres dent

James Brown.

1T

.

.

TIPS speech topic . give giv'e a speech , .

d Resp e (B)

The s ee h by the 'ce President w

be on the

rnarket growth of the 'T industry and ts futureprospects.

:

TIPS The IT Market Gro h ad Futu

be on wil1 the speech be ?

Prospel ls

aI

:: '30 :

f the V cen?

ie speech be

1.

'

i

1,

: :: What

After the speeches, what w be next on the agenda? P

APPROAC 9 , . agenda

, .

4 J R sp m e )

fter the speeches, there wi be a Q&A sesg on , 6 6 30 frorr'

:(10 t

:30. And ofter that, from

:30 t 8:00 . p.m., there wil1 be a group d nner at Appte 6 3 8 Steakhouse. And frorr' 8 0f) to '0:00 p.m., there will : :1

be a e epton and a o kta' por'y at Moonl

ght 1 Caf . .

T'PS , . . 30 . ,

a er lhat and he . , Q&Asess'on question ad answer session

H'd Re

p nn e (B)

The speeches witl be followed by a 30-minute Q&

session. After that, all part ipa nts will be invited to

a dinner at App[e Steakhouse. After dinne . areept on and a ocktajt party ae heduled fror

8 011 t 10:00 p.rn. at Moonl g ht C 6.

TIPS be fo, . , : 1'ted t

,

'be scheded from A to B

:

, .: =

'

= 30-minules B0-mnuld C: : = ' T = .

3

: 8 10

.

: 13' :