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DHL GLOBALCUSTOMERLOGISTICS
Sacha Van Hoever, Senior Logistics Consultant, DHL Global Customer Logistics
Brussels, October 19, 2002
3
Contents
Introduction to GCL– DHL Global Customer Logistics– Vision & Strategy
DHL & Partners
Service Parts Logistics
Reverse Logistics
Service Parts Logistics Survey 2002
Case Study
4
Globalisation
Creation of virtualenterprises
E-commerce
One stop shopping
OrganisationalIntegration
Time to marketcompression
Customer ServiceExplosion
Focus on corecompetencies
PLC Reduction
The business environment is changing
5
Global Customer Logistics
DHL DHL InternationalInternational
DHL Airways
GlobalGlobalCustomerCustomerLogisticsLogistics
GlobalGlobalCustomerCustomerLogisticsLogistics
6
Global Customer Logistics
Created in 2001 for addressing the needs and requirements of DHL’s global customers
developing
implementing
proactively managing
integrated express distribution and logistics solutions on a regional and truly global level
Large National Regular
GAC
GCL
National Advantage
7
long term preferred partner of
choice for the leading global
companies
“To enable DHL to become the long term
preferred partner of choice for global
express distribution and express supply
chain solutions for the leading global
companies within DHL’s target industries”
DHL Global Customer LogisticsVision
Global Logistics Organization StructureGlobal Virtual Teams
Global Logistics
Global Partner Alliance
Global Business Acquisition
Support
Global Pricing & Profitability
Analysis
Global Logistics Infrastructure
Global Quality
Global After Sales Program Management
LogisticsEMEA
LogisticsAP
LogisticsNA
Partner Alliance
Business Acquisition
Support
Pricing & Profitability
Analysis
Logistics Infrastructure
Quality
After Sales Program
Management
Geog
rap
hic
al Log
isti
cs O
rgan
izati
on
Global “Virtual” Functional Team
DHL GLOBALCUSTOMERLOGISTICS
Global LogisticsVision and Strategy
10
DHL Global Logistics will be the Global Leader in (time-sensitive) parts distribution
with real-time information technologies supporting consistent global offerings.
DHL will develop integrated solutions targeted at high value, high impact goods.
DHL Global LogisticsVision
11
‘Brain’ ConsultativeServices
Call Center Management
Consultancy
Manage Partners
IT Capability
Customer Relationship Management
Special reporting
‘Muscle’Physical Services
Core
transportation<
250 kg
Heavy W
eights
Def’d. services
Door-to-A
irport
Airp
ort-Airport
Sam
eday N
FO
Dom
estic
Warehou
sing
Repairs
IT system
s
Build expertise ourselves
DHL
How will DHL tap into the total SC market..?
DHL Global LogisticsOur approach
e.g. DPWN and Others
Use partners and joint bidding
Build expertise ourselves
DHL GLOBALCUSTOMERLOGISTICS
DHL and Partners
13
ShareholderPartners
StrategicPartners
Third Party (3PL)Service Providers
No. of shared Services Larger Investments Longer Duration Enhanced Process
IntegrationSelectionProtocol
START
Number of Partners
Loca
l
Geographical scope
Importance Number of
Projects
Glo
bal/
Reg
ion
al
Our Partner Relationships
14
DHL Shareholders
1% 76%
Two Investment Trusts = remaining 23%
15
Deutsche Post World Net
33 bln EUR turnover, 318 k people
Europe Pan-European
parcel
network
Worldwide DHL in 228
countries &
territories
Germany 69 Mio
letter
items per
day High
speed
Worldwide Danzas, AEI 150
countries 38,000
people
Germany 130 bill. Euro on
balance sheet 10 Mio clients 13,500 branches
3 Types of Logistics Service Offering
Single DHL 3PL
Solution
CustomerDivision/Account
DP Bus. UnitService Provider
SingleManaged
4PLSolution
CustomerDivision/Account
4PLService Platform
DPWNBus. Unit
DPWNBus. Unit
Partner
DPWN4PL service platform
Partner Joint Bid Solution
CustomerDivision/Account
DPWNBus. Unit
DPWNBus. Unit
DPWNBus. Unit
Partner
CRM ManagementTender coordination amongst
members
LSP expertise (CRM)Logistics Consultant
Joint BiddingIT Capability
17
DPWN 4PL Platform
A Joint Venture between:
DHL GLOBALCUSTOMERLOGISTICS
Service Parts Logistics
19
The importance of supply chain management
As we are moving from competing brands to competing supply chains, logistics has become one of the key drivers of competitive advantage.
Some companies have recognised this, however they have been focussing on the supply chain driving the production and sales of finished goods (e.g. Dell).
Yet there is another supply chain within these companies, also heavily affecting customers and business results, which is often largely being ignored:
The Service Parts Supply ChainThe Service Parts Supply Chain
20
The Service Parts Supply Chain
“Traditional bases of competitive advantage no longer suffice; the search is on for new opportunities for differentiation”
Competitive advantage is sought in parts of the value chain that thus far have been overlooked or under-addressed.
After sales is one of those areas:– Traditionally too fragmented– Poorly linked with other parts of the organisation– Received little management attention
However, by reengineering the service parts supply chain companies can:– Create competitive differentiation – Improve customer retention– Increase earnings from after sales support– Reduced cost of after sales support– Customer satisfaction
21
Do you leave money on the table?
Excess service parts inventory
Unnecessary scrap and obsolescence
Poor coordination with suppliers, customers and other companies
Penalties for missing service level agreements
High service logistics costs
Poor utilization of physical and people assest
22
Strategic importance
Initial equipment sales High sales costs No relationship Poor customer info Low profitability
Operational after market service Relatively low sales cost Ongoing relationship Good margins High support costs
‘Back to square 1’ Missed opportunity for
customer loyalty Repeat sales will be just
like the initial sale Lost after market service
accountPoor AMS
performance
Repeat equipment sales Low sales costs Established relationship In-depth customer info Increased profitability High switch costs
Good AMSperformance
23
Revenue and Profit life cycle
Service
Finished Goods
Time
ProfitRevenue
$
Service
Finished Goods
Time
Re
lati
on
sh
ip
24
SC impact on shareholder value
Service logistics has a significant impact on shareholder value
Shareholder value
Fixed capital
Working capital
Costs
Revenue
Profitability
Invested capital
• High margins• Customer retention
• Inventory pooling• Speed instead of inventory• Virtual warehousing• Information instead of inventory
• Outsourcing• Centralization
• Obsolescence• First time fix
25
The significance of Service Parts cannot be neglected
,,Spare parts represent $700 billion in spending
and 8% of GDP in the United States alone’’
Piper Jaffray, U.S. Bancorp
26
Service Logistics in after market service
CustomerCustomer Call centerCall center
Field serviceField service Service controlService control
The goal:Is to get the
right person with theright skills at theright place at the right time with the
right parts for afirst time fix at the
LOWEST COST
The goal:Is to get the
right person with theright skills at theright place at the right time with the
right parts for afirst time fix at the
LOWEST COST
Service logistics is an important enabler to improve after market service
Logistics based activities can account for more than 90% of the total costs of delivering after market service - source: Accenture.
27
Building blocks for service logistics
Several building blocks are added to build service logistics related supply chain configurations:
Plants
Operations
Vendors
DC
Platform
VAL
Modes
Transport
Inbound DC
Consignment
In transit
Inventory
Handling in
Handling out
VAL
Handling
Duties
Others
Inter DC
Outbound
Plant
Call centers
Repair
Recycle
Upgrade
Re manufacture
De manufacture
Refurbish
Field engineers
Repair centers
Disposal centers
Strat. Inv. Depl.
Parts replen.
Info. substitute
28
SL typical process description
Call reception
Diagnostic
Job assignment
Match field engineer & part
Repair on site
Return part
Call closed
Call management Field service operation
Job acceptenceby fieldservice
Part requestat warehouse Part delivery Return part received
in repair center
29
Plan & execute(lean)
React & execute (agile)
Hedge &deploy
(hold inventory)
Continuous replenishment
Demand characteristics
Predictable Unpredictable
SERVICEPARTS
LOGISTICS
Supplycharacteristics:Service levelagreement
Longlead-time:+3 days
Shortlead-time:2-4 hours
24-48 hrs
Service Parts Supply Chain strategyDemand/Supply characteristics
30
Drivers / characteristics of a service parts supply chain
Large number of sku’s (DC - optimization)
High percentage of slow or non-movers (forecastability, obsolescence)
Large variation in form / size / weight (handling)
Relation with finished product serial number (information)
Long term service obligation (end of life decisions)
High standards for:– product availability– responsiveness / speed (cost of downtime)
Service Level Agreements (SLA) common
Consumables versus spare parts
31
Key customer support logistics area
Primary logistics challenge
Service parts inventory management Maximising parts availability with minimum inventory and costs
Service parts transportation Providing rapid parts delivery while minimising costs
Service parts sourcing Finding and developing low-costs/high-quality sources of supply
Service technician capacity planning Maintaining the appropriate number of technicians to support demand
Service technician dispatch Managing deployment of service technicians on an hour-to-hour basis
End-user customer service management Managing appropriate response to customer service issues
Service parts warehousing Maximising order fulfilment effectiveness while minimising costs
Services parts order processing and fulfilment Maximising order entry and processing while minimising costs
Service parts procurement Ensuring timely delivery of high-quality parts at minimum costs
Service technician scheduling Ensuring service technician capacity is effectively utilised
End-user service requirements determination Accurately identifying customer satisfaction needs and expectations
32
Characteristics - trade off required
Customer
satisfaction
Cost to
service
Service
quality
Business
profit
Cost elements: Inventory costs Downtime costs Repair costs DC operating costs Transport costs (Second) call costs Human resources costs Distribution costs
Quality elements: First time right (diagnosis and repair Minimum downtime (response & repair) Simple communication (hassle free, 24/7) Parts availability Job planning (part, engineer, site) Right tools and skills utilized Right parts
What drives my ability to..
- compete on price
- meet profit margin targets?
How do I deliver quality
service?
33
Trends
Increasing customer demands
Dramatic expansion in range and sophistication of service offerings
Increasing complexity in service techniques requirements
Global service requirements due to globalization
Integrated service chain planning and operations (parts, repair, DC, transport, engineer, installed base)
Ability to turn logistics errors into marketing and sales opportunities
Increasing differentiation of similar products
Remote diagnosis / pre- alerts (self diagnostic capabilities)
Inventory pooling
Design consistency across product offerings
Full parts inventory visibility (network-wide)
34
Example: remote diagnosis
Service centre
Real time transmission of data analysis
Spare partsAircraft
engineers
Scheduling of service and part requirements of next maintenance stop
Big reduction of unplanned stops and
aircraft downtime
Next maintenance stop
35
Example: Inventory pooling
Safety stock
Cycle stock
Safety stock
Cycle stock
Safety stock
Cycle stock • Lower safety stock and • lower average inventory
With same service level!
Company x Company y
Company x & y
Pooling
DHL GLOBALCUSTOMERLOGISTICS
Reverse Logistics
37
Service Parts Supply Chains
Engineers
Parts & Materials
Service Event
Repair Returns
38
Service level
Highservicelevel:
2-4 hrs
‘Lower’service
level
Replenishment
Direct shipment
Replenishment Direct delivery (24-48 hrs)
Replenish 2-4 hrs
Production
Strategic partscentre
Serviceevent
Regionaldistribution
Suppliers
Network DesignMulti-level decoupling points
Repair Centre Return Cycle
39
Different models within service parts logistics
Repair and Return– Retrieve defective unit– Repair defective unit– Send back repaired unit
Inbound and outbound item are identical
Exchange / Replacement– Retrieve defective part– Send spare part
Inbound and outbound item are different
Consumable– No Return only outbound
Repair and Return– Retrieve defective unit– Repair defective unit– Send back repaired unit
Inbound and outbound item are identical
Exchange / Replacement– Retrieve defective part– Send spare part
Inbound and outbound item are different
Consumable– No Return only outbound
Early delivery– Before 9:00– Before 12:00
Delivery the same day– Bullet van– On board courier/NFO– Private jet renting
Repair at the central hub– End of runway
Stocking Locations– Regional storage location– Strategic parts centers
Early delivery– Before 9:00– Before 12:00
Delivery the same day– Bullet van– On board courier/NFO– Private jet renting
Repair at the central hub– End of runway
Stocking Locations– Regional storage location– Strategic parts centers
Distribution ModelsDistribution ModelsDistribution ModelsDistribution Models Ways to Influence TATWays to Influence TATWays to Influence TATWays to Influence TAT
40
Different DHL products
Transportation & Real Time Info– 3 Leg Repair and Return (No packaging available)– 2 Leg Repair and Return (Packaging available)– End of Runway (12 h repair window)
Transportation, Warehousing & Real Time Info– Return Repair Inventory (4 leg RMA from central stock)– Direct Express Inventory (Consumable from central stock)– Strategic Inventory Management (Consumable from strategic
stock)
Variations of the above
41
Effect on the Total Turn around time by combining models and infrastructure
5days
5days
4days
4days
3days
3days
1day
1day hourshours Transit
Time
3 Leg Repair3 Leg Repairand Returnand Return
3 Leg Repair3 Leg Repairand Returnand Return
2 Leg Repair2 Leg Repairand Returnand Return
2 Leg Repair2 Leg Repairand Returnand Return
Advanced ExchangeAdvanced Exchangefrom central stockfrom central stock
Advanced ExchangeAdvanced Exchangefrom central stockfrom central stock
End of End of RunwayRunwayEnd of End of RunwayRunway
Advanced ExchangeAdvanced Exchangefrom strategic stockfrom strategic stockAdvanced ExchangeAdvanced Exchangefrom strategic stockfrom strategic stock
42
Parameters influencing the model choice
Customer organisation– The service mindedness of the organisation
Do you see service as a means to gain a competitive advantage?
– Availability of local field engineers– Willingness to hold stock (value of the items)
Item type – Consumable vs. serviceable– High end vs. low end– High value vs. low value
Customer’s customer– What does the enduser expect (management of the expectations)– High value vs low value
– Installable by customer– Impact of the product– Physical aspects
DHL GLOBALCUSTOMERLOGISTICS
Spare Parts LogisticsSurvey
44
45 - 2Interlog2002 15-16.05.2002
The initial phase of the study revealed interesting findingsThe initial phase of the study revealed interesting findings
Preliminary results of "Spare Parts Survey 2002" (1)
• Spare parts logistics is not yet considered a core competency in more than 50% of the companies interviewed
• Major KPI's used in SPL division's are still isolated logistics metrics rather than customer satisfaction measures (e.g. systems uptime)
• More than 60% of the companies still lack global stock visibility
• Less than 30% of the study participants have incorporated central ownership of spares
• None of the companies interviewed are currently pooling inventory with third parties
• Spare parts logistics is not yet considered a core competency in more than 50% of the companies interviewed
• Major KPI's used in SPL division's are still isolated logistics metrics rather than customer satisfaction measures (e.g. systems uptime)
• More than 60% of the companies still lack global stock visibility
• Less than 30% of the study participants have incorporated central ownership of spares
• None of the companies interviewed are currently pooling inventory with third parties
46 - 3Interlog2002 15-16.05.2002
• More than 50% of the service organisations are still working on proprietary IT systems
• Most of the companies are currently adding material planning tools to their ERP landscape
• Less than 20% of the companies claim to have a full-loop part tracking system in place,but more than 60% of the companies are in the process of establishing it
• The opportunities of Web based enhancements are clearly not exploited
• A very low percentage of SPL costs are managed under global cont racts
• The variable (i.e. transaction based) share of SPL costs are below 50% on average
• More than 50% of the service organisations are still working on proprietary IT systems
• Most of the companies are currently adding material planning tools to their ERP landscape
• Less than 20% of the companies claim to have a full-loop part tracking system in place,but more than 60% of the companies are in the process of establishing it
• The opportunities of Web based enhancements are clearly not exploited
• A very low percentage of SPL costs are managed under global cont racts
• The variable (i.e. transaction based) share of SPL costs are below 50% on average
The initial phase of the study revealed interesting findingsThe initial phase of the study revealed interesting findings
Preliminary results of "Spare Parts Survey 2002" (2)
47 - 4Interlog2002 15-16.05.2002
Most of the companies interviewed have ambitious goals for the future Most of the companies interviewed have ambitious goals for the future
Preliminary results of: "Spare Parts Survey 2002" (3)
Stock turn rateStock turn rate
1.46
2.30
Ø Today Ø Target
+58%
Costs1)Costs1)
Ø Today Ø Target
-14%
Service levelService level
94 96
Ø Today Ø Target
+2%
Return lead time2)Return lead time2)
15,1
5,8
Ø Today Ø Target
-61%
Repair lead timeRepair lead time
22,5
11,5
Ø Today Ø Target
-49%
100
86
- - - % - - Days - - Days -
1) Inventory reduction target: 17%, cost reduction target: 14% 2) Average for the EU
48 - 5Interlog2002 15-16.05.2002
Outsourcing will be extended to value added activities such as planning, procurement and inventory ownershipOutsourcing will be extended to value added activities such as planning, procurement and inventory ownership
Scope of Outsourcing by Function- % -
100
67 69
23
38
5664
13 13
0
60
100
Transportation Warehousing 1) Repair Planning Procurement Inventory
ownership
Percentage share of companies which outsource this function today
Percentage share of companies which believe that this function could be outsourced in the future
1) Central warehousing, 57%/ 61%, local warehousing and depots 6 2%/ 73%
DHL GLOBALCUSTOMERLOGISTICS
Solution Components
50
Total Quality System
Total Quality System
WarehouseNetwork
(ELC/SPC)
TransportationServices
Logistics CallCenters
State of the artIT systems
Skills/People
DHL Global Logistics Solution Elements
51
DHL Global Logistics Solution Elements
DHL’s logistics solutions consist of:DHL’s logistics solutions consist of:
Strategically positioned storage locations– Express Logistics Centers– Strategic Parts Centers
Logistics Customer Service Center
DHL Worldwide Express Transportation network
Same day dedicated transportation
Group of dedicated people offering support on day-to-day operations
Comprehensive IT solution
52
Logistics Capabilities
DHL’s logistics solutions consist of:DHL’s logistics solutions consist of:
Strategically positioned storage locations– Express Logistics Centers– Strategic Parts Centers
Logistics Customer Service Center
DHL Worldwide Express Transportation network
Same day dedicated transportation
Group of dedicated people offering support on day-to-day operations
Comprehensive IT solution
53
CoverageProductsStored
Speed ofTransport
MainFunction
Local/AreaWH
Spare parts Very high
product value or very high opportunity cost
(domestic) same day
DistributionStrategic PartsCenter(SPC)
RegionalCenter
(Semi) finished Repair parts Spare parts High product
value or high opportunity cost
Overnight (International)
Value added services
Distribution Repair (EOR) Bonded stock
Express LogisticsCenter(ELC)
ELC vs SPC
54
Global Network SPCs & ELCs9 Express Logistics Centers273 Strategic Parts Centers
Asia PacificAsia Pacific9393
Europe, AfricaEurope, AfricaMiddle EastMiddle East
109109
United StatesUnited States4545
Latin AmericaLatin America3535
55
SPC Network Europe - ME - Africa
106 SPC locations as at 01/08/20023 ELC locations as at 01/08/2002(Brussels, Johannesburg, Bahrain)
HAM
MUC
BER
HAJ
NUESTR
FRA
DUS
BRS
MIL
Padova
PRG
BUD
WAW
MOW
BCN
CPH
STO
GOT
Skelleftea
TLS
BOD
NTE
LYS
CDG (3)
LIL
MZM
SXB
MRS
LHR (3)
ATH
IST
NCE
KLL
MAD
GVA ZRH
Rennes
LJU
GLA
Leicester
Middlesbrough MAN
BUH
BSL
BFS
BGO
SVG
BRI
NAP
Dijon
OPO
Bilbao
XML
BLQ
Tours
ORK
CTA
VLCXVQ
La Coruna
OVD
LEJ
BTS
BRU
AMS
ESB
HEL
LIS
DUB
GDN
KTW
OSL
DRE
Livingston
VIE
ZAG
TRN
POZ
WRO
(NOT INDICATED ON MAP):
Existing SPC Locations: Tel Aviv IsraelCairo EgyptDubai DubaiDahrain Saudi ArabiaJeddah Saudi ArabiaRiyadh Saudi ArabiaKuwait KuwaitLarnaca CyprusLas Palmas Canary IslandsLausanne Switzerland
Indicative SPC locationsAnkara TurkeyBelgrade Yugoslavia
Developments subject to changeAugust 2002
QPGAOI
Plymouth
Grenoble
ROM
BEG
PAL
BRQ
56
SPC Network APAC
-1
Brisbane
Sydney
Melbourne
PerthAdelaide Auckland
Taoyuan
Seoul
Tokyo
Beijing
Manila
Kuala Lumpur
Available SPC
Active/live SPC
ELC
Bangkok
Wellington
Bombay Calcutta
Delhi
Madras
Nagoya
Okayama
Kanazawa
Fukuoka
Atsugi
Shanghai
Tainan
Jakarta
Ho Chi Minh
Singapore
Penang
Hong Kong
Guangzhou
Bangalore
Chengdu
PusanUrumqi
Xian
Wuhan
Shenyang
Futian
Christchurch
Planned SPC
HushiroSapporo
AomoriSendai
Hanoi
Colombo
Canberra
Islamabad
Dhaka
Darwin
Hobart
Kuching
Hyderabad
AhemabadPune
Johor Bahru
Hsinchu
Kiheung
Matsumoto
Hiroshima
Osaka
Oita
Taipei
57
SPC Network US
Miami
Los Angeles
ChicagoTeterboro
San FranciscoCincinnati ELC
3 Existing/Operational Express Logistics Centers (Cincinnati, Miami and San Francisco) -DHL owned and operated regional distribution facilities offering a complete menu of value added logistics services
6 Existing/Operational Strategic Parts Centers -Local parts centers offering a selected menu of value added logistics services
36 Planned Strategic Parts Centers (2002) -Local parts centers offering a selected menu of value added logistics services
Guam
San Juan
Myaguez
New York
Washington
Atlanta
Sacramento
Portland Boise
Salt Lake City
Dallas/Ft. Worth
Houston
Minn/St. Paul
Detroit
Cleveland
Pittsburgh
Philadelphia
Rochester
Burlington
Boston
Baltimore
Hartford
San Diego
FresnoLas Vegas
Phoenix
Denver
Albuquerque
El Paso
San Antonio
Austin
St. Louis
Indianapolis
Orlando
Tampa
Columbus
Nashville Raleigh Durham
Seattle
58
SPC Network Canada
Planned Strategic Parts Center (2002) -Local parts centers offering a selected menu of value added logistics services
Toronto
59
SPC Network Latin America Miami US
BermudaHamilton
San Juan PR
Mayguez PR
Monterrey
Guadalajara
Mexico City
Santo Domingo DR
Barbados
Trinidad & TobagoJamaica
PanamaCosta Rica
Guatemala
Venezuela
ColumbiaEcuadorQuito
PeruLima
ChileSantiago
Bolivia
ArgentinaBuenos Aires
Brazil, Rio De Janeiro
Sao Paulo
Existing/Operational Express Logistics Centers (Miami) -DHL owned and operated regional distribution facilities offering a complete menu of value added logistics services
15 Existing/Operational Strategic Parts Centers -Local parts centers offering a selected menu of value added logistics services
19 Planned Strategic Parts Centers (2002) -Local parts centers offering a selected menu of value added logistics services
Cordoba
RosarioPorto Alegre
Curitiba
Brasilia
Recife
Salvador
Belo
ValenciaEl Salvador
Nicaragua
Ciudad Juarez
60
Global ELC Network Coverage
CincinnatiCincinnatiUSAUSA
BrusselsBrusselsEuropeEurope
MiamiMiamiLatin AmericaLatin America
BahrainBahrainMiddle EastMiddle East
JohannesburgJohannesburgSouthern AfricaSouthern Africa
Hong KongHong KongAsia PacificAsia Pacific
SingaporeSingaporeAsia PacificAsia Pacific
SydneySydneyAsia PacificAsia Pacific
San FranciscoSan FranciscoUSAUSA
61
Logistics Capabilities
DHL’s logistics solutions consist of:DHL’s logistics solutions consist of:
Strategically positioned storage locations– Express Logistics Centers– Strategic Parts Centers
Logistics Customer Service Center
DHL Worldwide Express Transportation network
Same day dedicated transportation
Group of dedicated people offering support on day-to-day operations
Comprehensive IT solution
62
Logistics Customer Service Centers
BrusselsBrusselsEuropeEurope
SingaporeSingaporeAsia PacificAsia Pacific
PhoenixPhoenixUSUS
63
Logistics Customer Service Centers
Fact file:
Regional Logistics Call Center
Located in Brussels, Singapore & Phoenix (AZ)
Provides Multi Lingual Call Center Services
24 x7 Coverage
Emergency order handling
Remote Call Collection
RMA Handling
Single Point of Contact into multi SPC network
The “heart” of many DHL Logistics Solutions
64
Logistics Customer Service Centers
Languages CoveredLanguages Covered
65
Logistics Capabilities
DHL’s logistics solutions consist of:DHL’s logistics solutions consist of:
Strategically positioned storage locations– Express Logistics Centers– Strategic Parts Centers
Logistics Customer Service Center
DHL Worldwide Express Transportation network
Same day dedicated transportation
Group of dedicated people offering support on day-to-day operations
Comprehensive IT solution
66
DHL Global Network Fact File
67
Logistics Capabilities
DHL’s logistics solutions consist of:DHL’s logistics solutions consist of:
Strategically positioned storage locations– Express Logistics Centers– Strategic Parts Centers
Logistics Customer Service Center
DHL Worldwide Express Transportation network
Same day dedicated transportation
Group of dedicated people offering support on day-to-day operations
Comprehensive IT solution
68
Network of Sprinter CouriersSame Day Service
Bullet Vans Dedicated transport 24 x 7 service 365 days per year Escalation Procedures Direct contact with LCSC
69
Logistics Capabilities
DHL’s logistics solutions consist of:DHL’s logistics solutions consist of:
Strategically positioned storage locations– Express Logistics Centers– Strategic Parts Centers
Logistics Customer Service Center
DHL Worldwide Express Transportation network
Same day dedicated transportation
Group of dedicated people offering support on day-to-day operations
Comprehensive IT solution
70
Day to Day SupportAccount Management
Responsible for all communications with Global and regional customers
Ultimately responsible for resolving functional issues within its respective regions
Resolve, deploy, and mobilize the individual functional areas to deliver against action
Network Global Account Manager
Regional Global Account Manager Americas
Regional Global Account Manager APAC
Regional Global Account Manager EMEA
Key AccountManagers
Key AccountManagers
Key AccountManagers
Global Coordination
Countries
Regional Offices
71
Day to Day SupportBusiness Acquisition Support Group
Design high-level supply-chain solutions
RFQ response management
Coordinate development of proposal
Supply chain studies
Roll-out of IT systems
Design customer IT solutions
Develop functional IT specifications
Coordinate implementation of IT solution
Design process models
Design of detailed solution
Implementation of the solution
Business Acquisition Support Group
André BenningAndré Benning
Supply Chain Systems Consultancy Group
Reninca VerbruggheReninca Verbrugghe
Project Implementation Group
Thierry VeysThierry Veys
Logistics ConsultantsRFQ Coordinators
Logistics SystemsConsultants
Implementation Managers
72
Day to Day SupportProgram Management
Global After Sales Program Manager
Regional After Sales Program Manager
Americas
Regional After Sales Program Manager
APAC
Regional After Sales Program Manager
EMEA
Program Analysts Program Analysts Program Analysts
To as per a set of pre-agreed service level agreements. Performance measurement will be done against Key Performances Indicators (KPI).
To be the for all follow-up activities requested by global or regional customers.
73
Logistics Capabilities
DHL’s logistics solutions consist of:DHL’s logistics solutions consist of:
Strategically positioned storage locations– Express Logistics Centers– Strategic Parts Centers
Logistics Customer Service Center
DHL Worldwide Express Transportation network
Same day dedicated transportation
Group of dedicated people offering support on day-to-day operations
Comprehensive IT solution
RMA IT System: Main features
Full RMA-RTV tracking and visibility
Customer Business rules embedded in software
License plate technology (bar codes)
Event driven
Exception management through various alert mechanisms
Target Stock Level management
Web based
75
Advantages
Better allocation of capital expenditure
Vendor consolidation
Expand capability and coverage
Single point of contact for total solution (LCSC)
Total visibility on RMA cycles across partners
Increase scalability and flexibility
Increase field engineer productivity
Decrease in costs– stock reduction– shorter turn around times– simplified processes
Improve customer satisfaction
...
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The SolutionsThe Solutions
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DHL Logistics Solutions
STRATEGIC INVENTORY MANAGEMEN (SIM)
The complete control of physical and information process flows involved in managing a time-critical service contract on behalf of our Customers
DIRECT EXPRESS INVENTORY (DEI)
The management of centralised inventory, related information and express distribution of products and/or component parts within a promised time window
RETURN REPAIR INVENTORY (RRI)
Management of the pick-up and delivery cycles: the packaging and the documentation required to move defective, repaired and replacement parts between the Customer, an Express Logistics Centre, a repair centre and a supply centre; and, the management of inventory and shipment information throughout the process
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Direct Express Inventory (DEI)
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11
D.E.I- Direct Express Inventory
CUST Customers/EngineersCUST
LCSCELC
CUST Suppliers
Event
Info flow
Physical flow
13 14
4 6
7
9
23 1
8 12
Breakdown occurs1
CUST validates order (Optional : request can be direct to LCSC)
3
DHL LCSC validates order5
Customer request spare part2
Transmission to DHL LCSC4
Order confirmation6
Order to pick and pack7
Delivery of part to destination11
Pick & Pack8
Dispatch Confirmation9
Stock level ELC drops below reorder level12
Parts ordered13
New parts delivered to ELC14
5
Optional
10
Optional (EDI only) : Dispatch Confirmation to CUST10
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DEIKey Benefits
Improved consistent service levels
Late cut-off times
Reduced Inventory Cost
Maximized Profit Window
Less Capital Investment
Improved Cash Flow
Shorter Distribution
Increased efficiency, control and transparency
Rapid Customer Response
Reduced Communications Cost
Allow concentration on core activities
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Strategic Inventory Management (SIM)
CustomerCustomer
82
CUST Customers / EngineersCUST 1
1Breakdown occurs
2
2Customer request spare part
4
3
3CUST validates order (Optional : request can be direct to LCSC)
5
4Transmission to DHL LCSC
5LCSC determines SPC & ETA
6
6Order confirmation & ETA
SPC7
7Order to pick and pack
8
8Pick & Pack + Order Bullet Van
9
9 Dispatch Confirmation
11
ELC
13
12Stock level SPC drops below reorder level
12 SPC
CUST Supplier
10Optional (EDI only) : Dispatch Confirmation to CUST
13New part delivered from ELC (either automated in SELIS, either via replenishment order by customer to LCSC
14
14Stock level ELC drops below reorder level
15Parts ordered at CUST manufacturing
16New parts delivered to ELC
1516
Event
Info flow
Physical fl.
Delivery of part to destined person11
S.I.M - Strategic Inventory Management : Detailed
LCSC
10
Optional
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SIMKey Benefits
Free up capital to focus on core competencies
Unleash management time and in-house resources
Add flexibility for changing market conditions
Speed cycle times for faster market response
Lower costs of inventory storage and handling
Enhance customer service regionally and globally
Simplified and centralised information and communication
Reliable high speed delivery
24/7/52
Global coverage
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Return and Repair Inventory (RRI)
85
ELC
CUST Customers/EngineersCUST 1
1Breakdown occurs
2
2Customer informs CUST
4
3
3CUST validates request (Optional : request can be direct to LCSC)
5
4Transmission to DHL LCSC
5 Order Validation
6
6Order confirmation
7
7Order to pick and pack
8
8Pick - Pack & include Return kit
9 Dispatch Confirmation
12Defective parts consolidated
12
CUST Supplier
13Defective parts sent to Repair Centre
15
15Stock level ELC drops below reorder level
16Parts ordered at CUST supplier
17New parts delivered to ELC
16
Event
Info flow
Physical fl.
Delivery of part to destined person10
R.R.I - Return Repair Inventory: Detailed
LCSC
CUST Repair Centre
11
Defective part sent to ELC11
9
10
1317 14
14Repaired parts sent to ELC
Optional
Optional: defective parts can be sent directly to repair vendor
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RRIKey Benefits
Improved customer service levels
Increased efficiency and transparency in the logistic pipeline
Reduced total pipeline costs and length
Allows concentration on core activities
Simplified and centralized information and communication
Effective and efficient returns of parts
Synergy effects through central repair instead of local repair action
Detailed reporting of services and failures
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ELC
CUST Customers/EngineersCUST 1
1Breakdown occurs
2
2Customer informs CUST
4
3
3CUST validates request (Optional : request can be direct to LCSC)
5
4Transmission to DHL LCSC
5 Order Validation
6
6Order confirmation
7
7Order to pick and pack
8
8Pick - Pack & include Return kit
9 Dispatch Confirmation
CUST Supplier
12Defective parts immediately sent to Repair Centre (in or next to ELC)
14
14Stock level ELC drops below reorder level
15Parts ordered at CUST supplier
16New parts delivered to ELC
15
Event
Info flow
Physical fl.
Delivery of part to destined person10
E.O.R - End OF Runway
LCSC
11
Defective part sent to ELC11
9
10
1216
13
13Repaired parts sent to ELC
Optional
Repair Centre
DHL GLOBALCUSTOMERLOGISTICS
Case Study
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Who is Lucent ?
Revenue $34 billion in fiscal year 2000
Employees 87,000 people worldwide as of June 30, 2001
Leading global supplier of – communications networking equipment, – Internet infrastructure for service providers, – Optical networking, – Wireless networks and – Communications networking support and services.
June 16th, 2000 DHL - Lucent contract signed
DHL Logistics program include: Strategic Inventory Management, Direct Express Inventory & Repair Return Inventory
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Advanced Exchange Business Model
Lucent Customer suffers maintenance failure
1Lucent EMEA CRC triggers maintenance order via DHL web
2
Order attributed to SPC or ELC
3
Defective Repair process
6
Defective Returned to ELC
5
Overnight Order delivery from ELC
4
Auto replenishments from ELC to SPC
4
2 or 4 hour Order delivery from SPC
4
New Stock process
7
Lucent Customers (FLM)
Manufacturing Repair
DHL ELCDHL CRC
DHL SPC
How does the designed solution work ?
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What has been the biggest impact since Lucent changed strategy ?
BeforeBefore Service Logistics seen
as a costly necessary evil
Inventory scattered throughout the countries
Duplication & lack of structure in work efforts
Lack of inventory & performance visibility
AfterAfter A source of competitive
advantage (& future revenue streams)
Centralized & controlled inventories
Professional & dedicated support structure
Immediate real time visibility on performance
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What are the highlights of the solution ?
Spares delivery anytime day or night within 2-4 hours
Repair times monitored and managed
Certification of deliveries immediately fed back to Lucent
All daily movements visible on-line
New spares placed anywhere in Europe within 2 days
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Delivery Performance Q1 2002
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What are the 3 driving forces behind the success ?
The power of…
Looking at these 3 forces in detail...
Centralized logistics
Information Technology
Lean & flexible logistics
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The Power of Centralized Logistics ?
Cost visibility & efficiencies
End-to-end business process set to Lucent’s Business rules
Customs clearance invoices automatically
All Logistics information accessible on line– Inventory levels– Delivery performance– Customer entitlements– Inventory turnover
Significantly reduced Repair cycle times
Standardized metric and management reporting
Centralized logistics
Information Technology
Lean & flexible logistics
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The Power of Lean and Flexible Logistics?
Immediate access to any stocking location, anywhere in the world with a limited amount of time
Ability to turn on/off logistics operations anywhere in the world with a limited amount of investments by customer
Ease of stock repositioning within 1 day
Customer service contracts are no longer dictated by logistics limitations, now lean & flexible logistics accommodates and drives the service contracts
Centralized logistics
Information Technology
Lean & flexible logistics
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The Power of Information Technology?
Orders, reports & inventory can be queried via the web any time, any place
Shipment delivery information automatically sent to your Mobile or PDA via SMS
Inventory moves automatically reflected on Customer Data repository for financials
An all bar code driven logistics operation ensures 100% error free process
Automated material planning ensures stock level efficiencies
Centralized logistics
Information Technology
Lean & flexible logistics
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Centralized logistics
Information Technology
Lean & flexible logistics
What is the key component ?
?PARTNERSHIPPARTNERSHIP
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After Sales Program Management enablement
Navigation & evolution of shared open actions via Weekly conference calls
Continuous improvements on flows through performance KPI’s & availability of information
Value added services illustrated through implanting DHL key decision maker into the Lucent organization
Honest and open communication
Shared objectives & goals are driving the team forwards through new challenges
DHL GLOBALCUSTOMERLOGISTICS
Thank you for your attention
Questions?