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11- 1 ΑΝΑΛΥΣΗ ΚΙΝΔΥΝΟΥ ΕΠΕΝΔΥΤΙΚΩΝ ΣΧΕΔΙΩΝ Ανάλυση Ευαισθησίας Ανάλυση Νεκρού Σημείου Προσομοίωση Monte Carlo Επιχειρησιακή Ευελιξία, Επιχειρηματικά Δικαιώματα (Real Options) και Δένδρα Αποφάσεων

480_4 Analysi Kindynou Ependisewn

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Μεθοδολογία για την ανάλυση των κινδύνων που αντιμετωπίζει ένας επενδυτής, στην υλοποίηση της επένδυσής του.

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  • 11- 1

    Monte Carlo ,

    (Real Options)

  • 11- 2

    (Sensitivity Analysis)

    ..

    (Scenario Analysis)

    .

    .

  • 11- 3

    Sensitivity Analysis

    Otobai Motor Scooter. , 10%.

    ( ).

  • 11- 4

    Sensitivity AnalysisOTOBAI SCOOTER

    315- FlowCashNet 3.0flow cash Operating1.5after taxProfit 1.5

    3 1.5

    3 30

    37.515-

    10-1 Years0Year

    NPV= 3.43 billion Yen

  • 11- 5

    Sensitivity AnalysisOTOBAI

    bil 2bil 3bil 4 275,000300,000360,000 // .380,000375,000350,000

    .16.1.04 mil 1.1mil 1.0mil .9

  • 11- 6

    Sensitivity AnalysisExample - continuedNPV

    NPV= +5.7 bil yen

    3.3815- 3.38 1.88 1.8850% 3.75 1.5

    3 33

    41.2515-

    10-1 Years0Year

    +

  • 11- 7

    Sensitivity Analysis

    NPV ( Yen)

    6.53.40.4 11.13.415.0- 5.03.44.2-

    17.33.410.4- 5.73.41.1

    MRange

  • 11- 8

    NPV Break Even Analysis NPV=0

    Scooter, 000s

    PV (Yen)400

    200

    19.6

    85 200

    Break even

    NPV=0

    PV

    PV

  • 11- 9

    Break Even Analysis .

    ;

    scooter 000s

    (Yen)Billions

    60

    40

    20

    60 200

    Break even

    =0

  • 11- 10

    Monte Carlo

    1:

    2:

    3:

  • 11- 11

    Monte Carlo Simulation

  • 11- 12 , ()

    .

    ..

    (Options) .

    (Options)

    .

    () .

  • 11- 13

    NPV=0

    ($200,000)

    NPV=$2million

    NPV=0

  • 11- 14 ()

    1. ()

    2. 3. 4.

    ( )

  • 11- 15

    Decision Trees

    960 (.8)220(.2)930(.4)140(.6)800(.8)100(.2)410(.8)180(.2)220(.4)100(.6)

    +150(.6)

    +30(.4)

    +100(.6)

    +50(.4)

    -550

    NPV= ?

    -250

    NPV= ?

    -150

    0or

    Turboprop

    Piston

  • 11- 16

    Decision Trees

    960 (.8)220(.2)930(.4)140(.6)800(.8)100(.2)410(.8)180(.2)220(.4)100(.6)

    +150(.6)

    +30(.4)

    +100(.6)

    +50(.4)

    -550

    NPV= ?

    -250

    NPV= ?

    -150

    0or

    812

    456

    660

    364

    148

    Turboprop

    Piston

  • 11- 17

    Decision Trees

    960 (.8)220(.2)930(.4)140(.6)800(.8)100(.2)410(.8)180(.2)220(.4)100(.6)

    +150(.6)

    +30(.4)

    +100(.6)

    +50(.4)

    -550

    NPV= ?

    -250

    NPV= ?

    -150

    0or

    812

    456

    660

    364

    148( ) ( ) 81220.22080.960 =+

    Turboprop

    Piston

  • 11- 18

    Decision Trees

    960 (.8)220(.2)930(.4)140(.6)800(.8)100(.2)410(.8)180(.2)220(.4)100(.6)

    -550

    NPV= ?

    -250

    NPV= ?

    -150

    0or

    812

    456

    660

    364

    148

    +150(.6)

    +30(.4)

    +100(.6)

    +50(.4)

    *450

    331

    45015010.1

    660=

    Turboprop

    Piston

  • 11- 19

    Decision Trees

    960 (.8)220(.2)930(.4)140(.6)800(.8)100(.2)410(.8)180(.2)220(.4)100(.6)

    -550

    NPV= ?

    -250

    NPV= ?

    -150

    0or

    812

    456

    660

    364

    148

    +150(.6)

    +30(.4)

    +100(.6)

    +50(.4)

    NPV=444.55

    NPV=888.18

    NPV=550.00

    NPV=184.55

    *450

    331

    18.88815010.1

    812=+

    Turboprop

    Piston

  • 11- 20

    Decision Trees

    960 (.8)220(.2)930(.4)140(.6)800(.8)100(.2)410(.8)180(.2)220(.4)100(.6)

    812

    456

    660

    364

    148

    +150(.6)710.73

    +30(.4)

    +100(.6)

    403.82

    +50(.4)

    -150

    0

    *450

    331

    or

    NPV=444.55

    NPV=888.18

    NPV=550.00

    NPV=184.55

    -550

    NPV= ?

    -250

    NPV= ?

    ( ) ( )40.55.44460.18.888 +=

    Turboprop

    Piston

  • 11- 21

    Decision Trees

    960 (.8)220(.2)930(.4)140(.6)800(.8)100(.2)410(.8)180(.2)220(.4)100(.6)

    812

    456

    660

    364

    148

    +150(.6)710.73

    +30(.4)

    +100(.6)

    403.82

    +50(.4)

    -550

    NPV=96.12

    -250

    NPV=117.00

    -150

    0

    *450

    331

    or

    NPV=444.55

    NPV=888.18

    NPV=550.00

    NPV=184.55

    12.9655010.1

    73.710=

    Turboprop

    Piston

  • 11- 22

    Decision Trees

    960 (.8)220(.2)930(.4)140(.6)800(.8)100(.2)410(.8)180(.2)220(.4)100(.6)

    812

    456

    660

    364

    148

    +150(.6)710.73

    +30(.4)

    +100(.6)

    403.82

    +50(.4)

    -550

    NPV=96.12

    -250

    NPV=117.00

    -150

    0

    *450

    331

    or

    NPV=444.55

    NPV=888.18

    NPV=550.00

    NPV=184.55

    Turboprop

    Piston

  • 11- 23

    Web Resources

    www.jaxworks.comwww.decisioneering.comwww.kellogg.northwestern.edu/

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