" "

: http://www.zoiforos.gr/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=5590&Itemid=1

A, , , . , , , , , o , , .

. , , , ,.

, 12 . , , , . , , ;

, , . , , , .

http://www.oodegr.com/oode/islam/alevismos_1.htm

1 of 22 22/01/2014 21:02

- , . , , .

, . , , .

: , .

, , , , ( ) (). , , , , (). , , . . , , 20 , , , , .

, , . , , , , , . , . , , . , , , .

, ( - ), , . , , , , , ( - ) ().

http://www.oodegr.com/oode/islam/alevismos_1.htm

2 of 22 22/01/2014 21:02

, , , , , . , , , , .

, . , - . .

, ( ) ( salam= , . : salam alecum = ), , , .

. , , , , 16, 4. , , , , . , .

, , , 7 9 ( ), , () . , , , , , , . .

. . , , . , ,, , ,

http://www.oodegr.com/oode/islam/alevismos_1.htm

3 of 22 22/01/2014 21:02

() . , , , , .

. , , , . , . , .

, , . () , (). , , .

. , . .

(). , . , , .

, ( ), ( ) , , . , .

, ( ) , , .

, , , . , 13 , , ,

http://www.oodegr.com/oode/islam/alevismos_1.htm

4 of 22 22/01/2014 21:02

( - ).

;

. .

( . ), , , , . , , . .

( ) ( 5.000) . () (), ( ) ( ). , . , (. ).

* ( , , , ). .

* . .

* , . , .

* , , .

* 4 , , , ( , , ). 10 .

http://www.oodegr.com/oode/islam/alevismos_1.htm

5 of 22 22/01/2014 21:02

* , 4 ( ), : - - - - , , , , . .

* (perfect man). (), () (). ( ).

* ( ).* ( ).* ( , ).* ( ).* ( , = , = , = ).* 12 , . 12 .

* , , , .

* , , .

* , , (, , ..), , , , -, , , ..

* , , . () - .

* ( ), (

http://www.oodegr.com/oode/islam/alevismos_1.htm

6 of 22 22/01/2014 21:02

), . , . .

* , (, , ).* .

, , , (- ). . , (), . , , , - , (ouddha = - f =, Bouddhahes = ). , , , .

, , .

, , 1500 .., . 10 .

( ) (), . , , .

http://www.oodegr.com/oode/islam/alevismos_1.htm

7 of 22 22/01/2014 21:02

, () ,

, 20-35% (. 15-27 ), (10-20% 7,5-15 ). , .

(dede), (pirs) (rehber). dede rehber, (cak) (talips). 10% ocak. , : - - - - . , .

( - ibadet) (burlik) (muhabbet). () .

, , o 40 , (sehma), () . . ( - ), .

( ) , , . .

Barak . Nedes ShahIsmail Pir Sultan Abdal. o()

http://www.oodegr.com/oode/islam/alevismos_1.htm

8 of 22 22/01/2014 21:02

, , - - ( ). , (Gazi ) .

. . , - .

. . - :

* . . () -.* . . - . , . , .

* . , ( ) . , : , ,

, . dervish (), - .

tekke (). (, , ), .

, ,

http://www.oodegr.com/oode/islam/alevismos_1.htm

9 of 22 22/01/2014 21:02

, . , , , , .

(), , , , (, , ).

, , . , , ( ) amanitamouscaria . , .

, , , . , , , .

, , , , biofeedback - -.

, () /, .

() *. : 1247 - . , - . 1281 ( ) . , , . ( ),

http://www.oodegr.com/oode/islam/alevismos_1.htm

10 of 22 22/01/2014 21:02

( ) . , , . , , () . 1338 () , .

:

* (, ), ().* (, ), ( ).* ().* ( ).* ( ).* (- )* ( ). .

:

* ().* ().* (-).* ( ).* (): .

:

* ( , ).* ( ).* ( ).* (. ).* ().

http://www.oodegr.com/oode/islam/alevismos_1.htm

11 of 22 22/01/2014 21:02

* ( , ).* ( ) ( ).

.

*: ( , ) 1207 () . , ,, , . . ( ) . , , . , , ( best seller ). , . .

, , , , . (), () 3 ( ) , , (). . 1273. , , . , , 40 , . ( ), , , . , . , , , ;

* (). . , .

:

http://www.oodegr.com/oode/islam/alevismos_1.htm

12 of 22 22/01/2014 21:02

* ( ).* ( ).* (), , , .

(). *: , -.

*: .

*: , , .

* : .

*: .

*: .

*: .

* ( ) ( ): -, .

, , , , , , , , ,.. / , , , , ..

/

, , .

. 5 , , . , , . ( ), (- ), ( ). , , (

http://www.oodegr.com/oode/islam/alevismos_1.htm

13 of 22 22/01/2014 21:02

) ." ",. , , , , . ,, .

, , . , , , . , , , , .

, / , , . , - , .

, , .

(1071). 1562 Yeronimus Walf, , ( -) ( - ). , , , .

( ) , , , , . , . , , -, .

http://www.oodegr.com/oode/islam/alevismos_1.htm

14 of 22 22/01/2014 21:02

( ), , , .

, - .

(), , . , , , , . , , , - .

/, , . , , , . () . , , , .

, , , . - . , - , .

. , ( ) , , , ( ) . , , .

http://www.oodegr.com/oode/islam/alevismos_1.htm

15 of 22 22/01/2014 21:02

( ) .

, , , . , , . , , , , , ( ). , , . , , , - . ( ), , .

1.

, , , . 40.000 . , 1524 .

, , , , , . / , .

, , .

2.

40.000 , ,

http://www.oodegr.com/oode/islam/alevismos_1.htm

16 of 22 22/01/2014 21:02

, , .

1828 , . , / , . , , , , , .

/, , .

, . 1923 , , , . , , 30 1925 , , .

1950 . , , .

1978 300 , . , 8.000 .

1980 .

1985 ( -) . .

1989 , .

1993 , Medimak

http://www.oodegr.com/oode/islam/alevismos_1.htm

17 of 22 22/01/2014 21:02

35 .

1995 15 . / . , .

1997 , , , .

2003 (.. ) .

2004 , , , . .

, .. , .

2008, , Medimak - , .

2009, State Department , 3000 . , .

2010, , () . .

, - .

, , .

http://www.oodegr.com/oode/islam/alevismos_1.htm

18 of 22 22/01/2014 21:02

, , , ., , , .

- , .

: 1), 2) 3) . :

. 1/4 ( ). , 1821. , , , ; .

, , , () , .

, . , , ., , , .

: 21, . . . , .

: ;

. . , . . , : .

http://www.oodegr.com/oode/islam/alevismos_1.htm

19 of 22 22/01/2014 21:02

;

. , . biofeedback( - ) . , , , , .

:

. , , - - .. , , . , , . , , , , , .

,

. - , . () , , . , . , ;

,

, . () , .

, ,

http://www.oodegr.com/oode/islam/alevismos_1.htm

20 of 22 22/01/2014 21:02

, . , . , . , , , . , , .

,

, , , , . , , , , , , . ; , , , . .

, , - . , , .

EI

, . , . , .

-

.

: The Alevi of Anatolia. Zeidan, David (1999) " Middle EastReview of International Affairs 3/4. Kurds, Turks, and the Alevi revival in Turkey. Van Bruinessen,

http://www.oodegr.com/oode/islam/alevismos_1.htm

21 of 22 22/01/2014 21:02

Martin (1996).Middle East Report, No. 200, pp. 710, Turkish Alevis Today J Shindeldecker.Kitsikis, Dimitri (1999). Multiculturalism in the Ottoman Empire

, (); . zoiforos.gr - , , 22 . 2010 ...

, , 6 ..

: : Ataturk_Janissary.jpg

: ... ()

: | -

: - : 15 30% 10 . 2008 , - , - 23 . 2011, : - ... 16 . 2008, . | 14 . 2011 ... -

. . , .

, : . , .

: . -, . , .

: ! Samuel P.Huntington - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

: 28-3-2011.

: 21-7-2012.

http://www.oodegr.com/oode/islam/alevismos_1.htm

22 of 22 22/01/2014 21:02