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NECESSITY OF

UNIQUE IDENTITYCARD IN INDIA

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AcknowledgementWe are grateful to the managementcommittee and our teacher Mrs. MamtaWadhwa who gave us the opportunity to

make this presentation. They all have helpedus to make this presentation a great successunder the able advisory of Mrs. Megha Ahuja.

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WHAT IS UID ? The Unique Identification Authority Of India is

an agency of the government of Indiaresponsible for implementing the envisioned

unique identification card (UID CARDS)project in the country.

It was established in February 2009.

The Authority aims at providing a uniquenumber to all Indians.

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Chief of UID authorityMr. NANDANNILEKANI

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AADHAAR(UNIQUE ID PROJECT)

Indias ambitious unique id projectAadhaarwhich aims to give every Indian citizen aunique number mapped to biometrics, waslaunched in the Nadurbar district of

Maharashtra. Aadhaar is a 12-digit unique number which

the Unique Identification Authority of Indiawill issue for all residents.

UIDAI will enable a universal identityinfrastructure that any Id based applicationlike ration card , passport etc can use.

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CODES USED FORUID CARDS

# USE FOR UNIQUE IDENTITY CARD

= FOR FOREIGN VISITORS IN INDIA

* USE FOR NRI

0011 DELHI STATE CODEFOR EXAMPLE,

**** **** **** CODE FORINDIANS

*0001 0212 0000 FOR NRI (US CITIZEN)=0001 0011 0000 FORFOREIGN VISITORS

*/0001 0032 0000 FORFOREIGN WORKERS IN INDIA

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Benefits Of UIDUID is foremost important for a country like India

which has the second largest population in the

world and has also been the target of some ofthe most brutal terrorist attacks in recent pasts.

Eligibility or ownership verification would befacilitated.

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UID cards are available for all classes of

people.

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NATIONAL POLICIESA number of countries & continents have

identity cards. These include Austria ,

Finland , Iceland , Hungary , Sweden ,Switzerland & United Kingdom.

A number of countries & continents do nothave national identity cards. These include

Australia, Canada, Denmark, Ireland, Japan ,New Zealand, united states.

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Limitation of UID The cost of introducing and

administering an identity card systemcan be very high.

Commercial organizations such as banktypically do not try to authenticate theidentity of a person but rather the validityof a transaction due to theacknowledged difficulty in reliablyidentifying an individual in a fraud proofand convenient manner.

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Devise- Develop and test the UID.

Build- Populate the system through data

migration. Enhance- Integrate other systems.

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INDIA

Hi-tech multi-purpose national identity cards,carrying 16 personal details and a UID numbers,

were launched in DELHI in 2007. The identity cards are issued to citizens above

18 years of age.

The card has a SCOSTA micro-processor chip

with a memory of 16 KB which is securedagainst tampering.

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INDIAN UID

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MALAYSIA

Malaysia is regarded as the first

country to introduce smartidentity cards a proof ofsuccess in large scale

incorporation of biometrics.

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GERMANY

It is compulsory for all German citizens age16 or older, who reside in Germany topossess either a IDENTITY CARD.

While police officers and some other officialshave a right to demand to see of thosedocuments, the law does not state that one isobliged to submit the documents at that verymoment.

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UNITED KINGDOM

o The UK government is progressivelyintroducing compulsory identity cards forforeign nationals resident in the UK from late2008.

o Identity cards for British nationals wasintroduced in 2009 on a voluntary basis andonly workers in certain high securityprofessions, such as airport workers will berequired to have an identity card.

o Driving licenses and passports are now themost widely used ID documents.

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Pakistan In Pakistan all adults citizens must

register for the computerized nationalidentity card with a unique number at age18.

Earlier on national identity card wereissued to citizens of Pakistan nowgovernment has shifted all its existingrecords of NIC to the central computerizeddatabase managed by NADRA.

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RECOMMENDATION

We wish that may the implementation of UIDsolves the problem of our country i.e. equaldistribution of Income and to deal with the

problem of terrorism as they are unnecessarydisturbing the peace of the country .

To stop the entrance of unnecessary migrantsentering our country and taking undue advantage

.

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PRESENTED BY:- XI-I

AASHIMA

ANKITA

ARPITPRATEEK

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