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Talkative: konuşkan Kind : Nazik,kibarFunny : Komik Honest: DürüstSincere :Samimi Supportive: DestekleyiciCheerful: Neşeli Clever: zeki, akıllıStingy : Cimri Generous: CömertMean : Cimri Rude: KabaPolite : Kibar
Bored: sıkkın Excited: heyecanlı Shocked: şok olmuş Surprised: şaşkınHorrified: korkmuş Terrified: korkmuşEmbrassed: utanmış Frightened: korkmuşDisappointed: hayal kırıklığına uğramış
“too” cümlede sıfattan önce gelir ve “çok, aşırı” anlamını verir. “very” kelimesinden farklıdır. Çünkü olumsuz bir anlam ifade eder.
NOTE: “too + adjective + to + verb”My sister is too young to go to school.( Kız kardeşim okula gidemeyecek kadar küçük) “adjective + enough + to + verb”Nilay is clever enough to solve this problem.( Nilay bu problemi çözebilecek kadar zekidir.)(((“İsimlerle kullanıldığında “enough” isimlerden öcen kullanılır.” I’ve got enough money.)))
8. SINIF SINAV ÖNCESİ ÇALIŞMA KAĞIDI-1
UNIT 3 BODY CARE PERSONAL QUALITY
1- Mary is a talkative girl. She loves talking.2- Maya is a clever student. She gets high grades in the exams.3- My grandpa is quite stingy. He never gives me pocket money.
PERSONAL APPEARANCE
1- Ahmet is 1.96 cm. He is very tall.2-Tessa is 13 but she is 80 kg. She is overweight.3- Behlül is a well-built man. He always does sports.
EMOTION
1- When I saw the accident I was shocked.2- Ahmet was frightened when a group of dogs attacked him.3-When Ana got her present she was surprised.
SEEKING AND GIVING ADVICE ( SHOULD – SHOULDN’T)
Should : Öğüt ya da tavsiye bildirir.
A: My skin is dry. What should I do?
B: You should wash your face with green soap.
Negative; SHOULD NOT = Shouldn’tA: I’m getting weight. What should I do?B: You shouldn’t eat junk food.
EXPRESSING “SUFFICIENT / INSUFFICIENT”AMOUNT OF SOMETHING
ENOUGH “adjective + enough”Example; Ahmet can pass English exam. He is clever enough. (adj.) ( Ahmet İngilizce sınavını geçebilir. O yeterince zeki.) She is only thirteen years old. She is not old enough to marry. (adj.) ( Henüz 13 yaşında. Evlenmek için yeterince büyük değil)
“Enough” cümlede sıfatlardan (adjective) sonra gelir ve “yeterlilik” ifade eder.
EXPRESSING EXCESSIVE AMOUNT OF SOMETHING
TOO “too + adjective”Example; Tom can’t drink this soup. It’s hot. This soup is too hot. (Bu çorba çok sıcak) Mehmet is 1.40 cm. He is too short to play basketball. (Mehmet basketbol oynayamayacak kadar kısa)
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Tall: uzun boylu Fat: şişmanPretty: hoş, güzel Beautiful: güzelHandsome: yakışıklı Slim: zayıf, inceThin: ince Overweight: fazla kiloluSkinny: bir deri bir kemik Medium height: orta boyluMiddle-aged: orta yaşlı Well-built: yapılı, kaslı
8. SINIF SINAV ÖNCESİ ÇALIŞMA KAĞIDI-1
BODY CARE PRODUCTScomb tarakbrush fırçashampoo şampuannail clipper tırnak makasıstick deodorant koltuk altı deodorantıhand cream el kremiacne gel sivilce kremishower gel duş jelibody lotion vücut losyonumake up makyajdeodorant deodorantsoap sabun
UNIT 2 ROAD TO SUCCESSLEARNING STYLES
Left-brained People They are realistic and think realistically They express themselves easily They are verbal and respond verbally They are logical and solve problems logically They like talking and writing They want to listen and speak They think analytically They prefer being alone and quiet places Engineers, doctors, journalists are left-
brained
Right-brained People They are non-verbal They have difficulty in finding the right
words They are intuitive and think intuitively They like drawing and designing They are sensitive and they want to see, feel
or touch the real objects They prefer working in groups They are emotional Actors, Artists and beauticians are right-
brained
MULTIPLE INTELLIGENCESMathematical Intelligence-Matematiksel Zeka
They like solving mathematical problems They like doing experiments They are good at numbers
Musical Intelligence-Müzikal Zeka They like listening to music They are good at playing a musical instrument They have the ability of distinguishing sounds
Intrapersonal Intelligence-İçe Dönük Zeka They like studying alone They hate being in a group They like silence They hate being disturbed
Interpersonal Intelligence-Kişilerarası Zeka They are chatty and talkative They like being with their friends
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VOCABULARYget rid of kurtulmak loose weight kilo vermek
rinse durulamak oily yağlı
apply uygulamak oily skin yağlı cilt
avoid kaçınmak organic food organiz yiyecekler
blemished lekeli, kusurlu prevent önlemek
care bakım protect korumak
contain içermek rejuvenate gençleştirmek
body care vücut bakımı renew yenilemek
damp rutubet, nem skin deri, cilt
deplete bitirmek, tüketmek skincare cilt bakımı
destroy yok etmek smooth pürüzsüz, yumuşak
dry kuru spot leke, nokta
fatty yağlı substance içerik
fizzy drink gazlı içecek, gazoz tight sıkı, gergin, dar
greasy yağlı, kaygan touch dokunmak
heal iyileştirmek try on denemek
herbal bitkisel utilize yararlanmak
infection enfeksiyon unhealty sağlıksız
keep clean temiz tutmak
Visual Learner Kinaesthetic Learner
Auditory Learner
8. SINIF SINAV ÖNCESİ ÇALIŞMA KAĞIDI-1
They like group activities
Verbal Linguistic Intelligence-Sözel-Dilsel Zeka They like reading something They do better in oral exams They can express themselves easily They do better in Turkish, History, and Social
Science lessons
Visual Intelligence-Görsel Zeka They are good at drawing They are good at dreaming They learn better and more quickly if they see it
Kinaesthetic Intelligence-Bedensel Zeka They like acting and moving aroud much They like sports such as football, ice-hockey They are good at all kinds of sports They like taking role
ADJECTIVES and ADVERBSADJECTIVES: SIFATLARİsmi tanımlayan sözcüklere sıfat denir. Sıfatlar tek başlarına kullanılabildikleri gibi, bir isimden önce yazılarak ismi nitelemek için de kullanılabilir.
This girl is beautiful. (Adj.)
She is a beautiful girl. (Adj.) (Noun)
Sıfatlar genellikle; “be ( am, is are ), look, seem, taste, smell” gibi fiillerden sonra kullanılır.
She looks happy.It tastes delicious.My father’s eyes are gorgeous.
ADVERBS; ZARFLARZarflar fiilleri tanımlayan sözcüklerdir. Bir işin “nasıl yapıldığını” ifade etmede kullanılır. Genellikle sıfatların sonuna “-ly” getirilerek oluşturulur.
Tatjana is a slow speaker.(adj.) (noun)
(Tatjana yavaş bir konuşmacıdır.)
She speaks slowly. (verb) (adverb)
( O yavaş konuşur)Ayşe is a logical girl. ( mantıklı kız)
She thinks logically. ( mantıklı düşünür)
PAY ATTENTION!!!!!“-ly” ekini almayan zarflar;1- hard Bu sıfatlar “-ly” eki
almadan zarf olarak kullanılırlar.
2- fast3- late4- early
My husband is a fast driver.Nasıl şoför? Hızlı şoför.( Hızlı burada SIFAT )He drives fast.Nasıl sürüyor? Hızlı sürüyor.( Hızlı burada ZARF)
PAY ATTENTION;GOOD sıfatının zarf hali WELL’dir.Can Dündar is a good speaker. ( iyi konuşmacı)He speaks well. Goodly ( iyi konuşur )A good speaker speaks well.( iyi bir konuşmacı iyi konuşur)
UNIT 1 FRIENDSHIP RULESPERSONAL QUALITIEScheerful neşeli boring sıkıcı
dishonest sahtekar, yalancı brave cesur
funny eğlenceli, komik calm sakin
generous cömert careful dikkatli
hardworking çalışkan clever zeki
helpful yardımsever coward korkak
honest dürüst friendly canayakın
kind nazik grateful müteşekkir
lazy tember intelligent zeki
nasty nahoş, kötü mean cimri
nervous gergin, kaygılı rude kaba
polite kibar selfish bencil
reliable güvenilir stubborn inatçısense of humour espri duygusu talkative konuşkan
shy çekinden, utangaç tidy derli, toplu
sincere samimi, içten trustworthy güvenilir
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8. SINIF SINAV ÖNCESİ ÇALIŞMA KAĞIDI-1
stingy cimri unfriendlycanayakın olmayan
supportive destekleyici untidy dağınık
unreliable güvenilmez upset üzgün
PHYSICAL APPEARANCEbeautiful güzelblonde hair sarı saçcurly hair kıvırcık saçdark hair siyah saçdynamic dinamikenergetic enerjikfair hair düz saçfat şişmangood looking iyi görünümlühandsome yakışıklımiddle-aged orta yaşlınice hoş, güzelover weight fazla kiloluplump tıknazshort kısaslim ince, zayıftall uzunthin ince, zayıfwell-built kaslı, boylu poslu
A TRUE FRIENDTells the truth is reliable / honestTells what he really thinks and believe
is sincere
Helps and gives encouragement
is supportive
is always kind is understanding*Understands and makes jokes*has a good sense of humour*makes people laugh
is funny / cheerfull
is there when you need him/her
is helpful / supportive
MORE EXERCISES1- Which of them is about physical appearance?a) funny b) selfish c) helpful d)beautiful2- “ Cem YILMAZ makes me laugh because he has a good ____.”a- sense of humour b- musical instrumentc- crossword puzzle d- free time
3- Find the odd one.(Farklı olanı bul)
a) helpful b) handsome c) funny d) friendly3- Find the odd one.(Farklı olanı bul)a) selfish b) humorous c) kind d) talkative4- He is ill. He……………………………….
a)shouldn’t go to dentist b)should go to doctor
c)should going to doctor d)should drink cold water
5- Martin is a _______ dancer. He dances ________ .a) goodly / good b) well / good
c) good / goodly d) good – well
6- A turtle walks……………a) quite b)slowly c) slow d) quickly
7- I’m good at dancing. I think I am ………………..a) kineasthetic learner b) visual learnerc) verbal learner d) intrapersonal learner
8- An auditory learner uses…………………a) diagrams and chants b) picturesc) tape recorder d) highlighter pens
9- He always studies his lesson ___________. He is a successful student.
a) regularly b) carelessc) good d) quick
COMPLETE THE SENTENCES WITH “TOO” or “ENOUGH” USING THE WORDS IN PARENTHESES
(Boşlukları too yada enough ile doldurunuz.)
1-A: Would you like to come to the disco? B: Oh no.I’m…………………………..to go to disco.(tired) 2-A: Can you reach that top shelf? B: No.I’m not ………………………. to reach it.(tall) 3-A: Did you go on a picnic yesterday? B: No.It was……………………to go on a picnic.(cold) 4-A: Did Jane enjoy the horror film? B: No.She was…………………….. to enjoy it.(scared) 5-A: Does Tom go to school? B: No.He isn’t ………………………..to go to school yet.(old) 6-A: Will you go to London by bus? B: No.The bus is …………………. I will take the train.(slow) 7-A: Did she like the dress you bought? B: Yes,but it was …………………….. (big) 8-A: Take a photograph of me! B: I can’t.It isn’t ………………………….. in here.(bright) 9-A: Did you go to the beach yesterday? B: No.It wasn’t …………………….to go to the
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8. SINIF SINAV ÖNCESİ ÇALIŞMA KAĞIDI-1
beach.(warm)10-A: Do your new shoes fit her? B: No.They are ………………………. (small)
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