- English-Russian D i c t i o n a r y of GEOLOGY
P. P. T I M O F E E V M. N. A L E K S E E V . A. S O F I A N
O
English-Russian D i c t i o n a r y of GEOLOGYApprox. 52 terms
Edited by P. P. Timofeev, Cor. Acad, of the USSR Academy of
Sciences, Prof, and M. N. Alekseev, Dr. Geol.-Mineral. Sc.
Russky Yazyk Publishers Moscow 1988
. . . . . .
- 52 .-. . , . . . - .-. . .
26.3 T 41
- .-. . .
T 41
. . , . . , . . - : . 52 / . . . . . M.: . ., 1988 ISBN
5200002842 52 : , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , . . -, , .
T
1904000000106 015(01)-88
22488
26. 3-(-81.2.4 , 1988
ISBN 5200002842
- , . , . , . , , . , . , . . . , , , . . , , , . . 103012, , .,
1/5, .
, , , , . - . , , () . : t e c t o n i c c o n t a c t c o n t a
c t . ( ~ ) . ( ( } ) . : c r a c k 1. ... (} ~- i n t e n s i o n
. (||). : c r y s t a l Il . , . . : f r i c t i o n c a r p e t (
). ,
, . : b e n m o r e i t e . (). : , . , , [ ] . : c a v e [ c a
v e r n ] b r e c c i a . : c a v e b r e c c i a , c a v e r n
breccia.
, , , . : c u s p e d , c u s p i d a t e . . .. : w h i t e s c
h o r l . a l b i t e . . . : l a m e l l a r s e r p e n t i n e
(. a n t i g o r i t e ) . . , , . : , , .
. . . . . . , . . , , . . . . . , . . , . . . . . . . . , . . .
. . . . . . . . , . . . . , . . . . , . . . , . . pi
Agn. Agnatha Alg. Algae Amph. Amphibia , Ang. Angiospermae Anth.
Anthozoa Anthoph. Anthophyta Arch. Archaeocyathi Arthr. Arthropoda
Aster. Asteroidea Av. Aves Bact. Bacteria Bel. Belemnoidea Biv.
Bivalvia Blast. Blastoidea Brack. Brachiopoda Bryoph. Bryophyta
Bryoz. Bryozoa Carp. Carpoidea Ceph. Cephalopoda Chel. Chelicerata
Chit. Chitinozoa . Coccolithophorida /. Coelenterata . Conularia
Conic. Coniconchia Conod. Conodonta . Crinoidea Crust. Crustacea
Cten. Ctenophora Cyst. Cystoidea , Diat. Diatomea Din.
Dinoflagellata Ech. Echinodermata Echin. Echinoidea Eleuth.
Eleutherozoa Ent. Enteropneusta Eocrin. Eocrinoidea Equis.
Equisetales Fng. Fungi For. Foraminifera Gastr. Gastropoda , Grapt.
Graptolithina Gymn. Gymnospermae . Hemichordata Hoi. Holothurioidea
Hydr. Hydrozoa Hystr. Hystrichosphaerida Inf. Infusoria Ins.
Insecta Inv. Invertebrata Lepid. Lepidophyta Lor. Loricata , .
Mammalia Moll. Mollusca Myr. Myriapoda Onych. Onychophora Oph.
Ophiuroidea , Ostr. Ostracoda Pelm. Pelmatozoa Per. Peridiniina
Pise. Pisces . Porifera Prim. Primates Prof. Protozoa Psil.
Psilophyta Pter. Pterobranchiata Pterid. Pteridophyta Rod.
Radiolaria Rec. Receptaculida Kept. Reptilia , Scaph. Scaphopoda
Scyph. Scyphozoa SiL Silicoflagellata Sphinct. Sphinctozoa Stom.
Stomochordata Strom. Stromatoporida Test. Testacea Thee. Thecoidea
Tril. Trilobita Verm. Vermes Vert. Vertebrata
Allison I. S., Palmer D. F.. Geology. The Science of a Changing
Earth, McGraw-Hill Book Com pany, 1980. American Geological
Institute, Howell J. V.. Glossary of Geology and Related Sciences,
Washin gton D . C , 1957. American Geological Institute, Howell J.
V.. Glossary of Geology and Related Sciences (with sup plement),
2nd ed., 1962. American Geological Institute, Bates R. L., Jackson
J. A. Glossary of Geology, 2nd ed., Falls Church, Virginia, 1980.
American Geological Institute. Geotimes. News of the Earth
Sciences, Periodical Publications. Dunbar . O., Rodgers ] . .
Principles of Stratigraphy, New York, London, 1957. Geological
Correlation, I G C P Special Issue, Paris, 1983.Harland W. ., A.
V., Llewellyn P. G., Pickton C A., Smith A. G., Walters R.. A
Geologic
Time Scale, Cambridge University Press, 1980. Hurford A . J.,
Jager E., Ten Cate J. A . M.. Dating Young Sediments, C C O P
Techn. Secretariat, Bangkok, 1986. International Union of
Geological Sciences. Episodes, International Geoscience
Newsmagazine, Periodical Publications. Jolivet L.. America-Eurasia
Plate Boundary in Eastern Asia and the Opening of Marginal Basins,
Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 19861987. Kretz R.. Symbols
for Rock Forming, American Mineralogist, vol.68, 1983. Poppe V.,
Brown R. J. E.. Russian-English Glossary of Permafrost Terms,
National Res. Council of Canada, O t t a w a , 1976. Rayner D. H..
The Stratigraphy of the British Isles, Cambridge University Press,
1967. Read P. G.. Dictionary of Gemmology, Butterworth Scientific,
1982. Rice C. M.. Dictionary of Geological Terms, 2nd ed., Ann
Arbor (Mich.), Edwards Brothers, 1954. Rittmann A . . Stable
Mineral Assemblages of Igneous Rock: a Method of Calculation,
Springer, Berlin, 1973. Romer A . S.. Vertebrate Paleontology,
University Chicago Press, Chicago, London, 1966. Schieferdecker.
Geological Nomenclature, Royal Geol. and Mining Society of the
Netherlands, 1959. Sheriff R. E.. Encyclopedic Dictionary of
Exploration Geophysics, Soc. of Explor. Geophisicist, Tulsa,
Oklahoma, 1973. Shotton F. N.. British Quaternary Studies, Recent
Advances, Clardendon Press, Oxford, 1977. Simpson G. G.. Principles
of Animal Taxonomy, Columbia University Press, New York, 1961.
Stamp L. D.. A Glossary of Geographical Terms, London, 1961.
Tomkeieff S. I.. Dictionary of Petrology, John Wiley & Sons,
1983. Washburn A . L.. Geocryology, Edward Arnold, London, 1979.
Wright J. R.. Quaternary Geology and Climate, National Acad, of
Sci., Washington D. C , 1969. . . , . . . , M., , 1965. . .. , M.,
, 1950. , M., , 1973. . 3.. , M., , 1962. , M., , 19591964. . ., A
. M., . . .. , M., , 1981.
Aa Bb Cc Dd Ff
Gg Hh Ii Jj Kk Ll Mm
Nn Oo Pp Qq Rr Ss Tt
Uu Vv Ww Xx Yy Zz
- A a l e n i a n ( ) abactinal ( ) abacus abandoned 1. ; 2 . (.
) a b a p e r t u r a l ( ) a b a p i c a l ( ) a b a x i a l ( );
( ) A b b e v i l l i a n ( ) abbreviation a b d o m e n . , ; a b
e r ; a b e r n a t h y i t e , K(U02)(As0 .)-4H20 aberration ,
annual ~ chromatic ~ diurnal ~ a b i c h i t e . , abime
abiogenesis a b i o g l y p h ( ) a b l a t i o n 1. ; , ; ( ) 2. .
ablatograph a b l y k i t e ( , , ) a b o r a l . aboriginal , a b
r a d e 1. , 2 . abranchiate abrasion , , fluvial ~ glacial [ice] ~
marine ~ water ~ wind ~ abrasive , a b r i a c h a n i t e ( ) a b
r o g r a p t i d . a b r o l h o s ( , )4
abrupt , abruptness , a b s a r o k i t e ( ) abscission , a b s
i t e ( ) absorbite a b s o r p t a n c e 1. 2 . absorptiometer
absorption , (/. 2. 3. . , 4. . 5. ) absorptivity [] a b s t r a c
t i o n 1. ( , ) 2. , , a b t r a g u n g , abukumalite , ( C a , Y
) ( S i O , P O M O H , F) a b u n d a n c e 1. . () , 2.. ( )
absolute ~ crustal ~ relative ~ a b u n d a n t ; ; abut , ; a b u
t m e n t 1. , 2 . , a b y s m a l , . a b y s s 1. ( ) 2. , , ( )
abyssal abyssal benthic - abyssal pelagic - abyssobenthic -
abyssoconite abyssolith , abyssopelagic - abyssopelite a c a d i a
l i t e ( )5 4 4
AcadianAcadian [] ( , ) a c a n t h a r i a n s Rad. a c a n t h
i t e , Ag2S a c a n t h o d i a n . a c a n t h o p o r e Bryoz, (
) a c a n t h o s t y l e . acanthus , , ( ) acarbodavyne
acarbodavynite ( ) A c a r i d a Arthr. a c a u s t o b i o l i t h
( ) acaustophytolith ( ) acceleration , ~ due to gravity
accelerogram accelerograph accelerometer a c c e s s o r y 1. || ,
2 . . || , corner ~ accident , climatic ~ accidental , , (. )
acclinal acclivity ; ; ; acclivous , ; a c c o m p a n i m e n t 1.
2 . vein ~ s , , a c c o r d a n t 1. , 2. (. ) a c c r e t i o n
1. , , , 2. 3 . , continental ~ , ice ~ land ~ lateral ~ [] rigid
plate ~ [ ] accretionary accumulation , apparent ~ crystal ~
fault-line ~ flood-plain ~ mud ~ oil ~ , placer ~ , s t r a t i g r
a p h i c s c r e e n e d oil ~
acritarchstalus ~ volcanic ~ accuracy , , acellular acentrous a
c e q u i a . a c e r a t h e r e s ( ) acerdese-manganite ,
T-MnO(OH) acerose acervuline -, ( ) acetabuliferous a c e t a b u l
u m Echin. ; acetplysis Acheulean , ( ) a c h l a m y d a t e a c h
m a t i t e , a c h o a n i t i c . a c h o n d r i t e , a c h r o
i t e (^ ) acicular aciculite a c i d i t e ( , ) acidulae
acidulate acidulous , aciform a c i n o s e ( ) ac-joint a c l a s
t i c 1. 2 . a c l i n a l , , ( ) a c l i n e 1. 2 . a c l i n i c
a c m e 1. , 2 . acmite , NaFe(SiO^b a c m i t e - a u g i t e - (
) acoelomate a c o l p a t e ( ) acoustics acratotherm a c r e
(0,405 ) a c r e - f o o t / ( , , t 1 ) a c r e - i n c h / ( , ,
1 t ) a c r e p i d ( ) a c r e - y i e l d 1 ( , , t )
acritarchous a c r i t a r c h s ( )
acrobatholithicacrobatholithic acromorph a c r o n ( ) a c r o p
o r i t 1. ( ) 2. 3. a c r o t r e t a c e a n Brack, acrozone , a
c t i n a l Ech. a c t i n e , actinian , actinocamax a c t i n o d
o n t Moll, actinoform actinolite , , Ca (Mg, Fe) Si O (OH)
asbestiform ~ actinometer a c t i n o m o r p h i c . a c t i n o p
o d Prot. actinopterygii [] a c t i n o s i p h o n a t e . a c t i
n o s t e l e . actinouranium a c t i n o z o a n action:
bergschrund ~ frost ~ g r i n d i n g ~ of ice , hydraulic ~
plutonic ~ s h a t t e r i n g ~ shear ~ solvent ~ soret ~ ,
straining ~ volcanic ~ wave ~ wind ~ [] a c t i v i t y 1. , 2 . ~
of m i n e r a l chemical ~ effusive ~ explosive ~ H a w a i i a n
e x p l o s i v e ~ igneous ~ microseismic ~ mild t y p e of e x p
l o s i v e ~ optical ~ seismic ~ solfataric ~ specific ~ s t r o m
b o l i a n e x p l o s i v e ~ sympathetic ~ terrestrial magnetic
~ 2 5 8 2 2 2
adit
A
underground mining ~ volcanic ~ a c t u a l , ( ) actualism
actuopaleontology a c u l e a t e a c u m i n a t e || ,
acuminiferous acute , , a c y c l i c 1. 2 . a d a m a n t ( / . 2.
) a d a m a n t i n e ( ) a d a m b u l a c r a l Ech. a d a m e l
l i t e , adamite , Zn (AsO )(OH) a d a m s i t e ( ) a d a p e r t
u r a l ( ) a d a p i c a l ( / . 2. ) adaptation a d a p t i c a l
Ceph. , , adarce , ( ) a d a x i a l ( , ; , ) adcumulate addition
, , chemical ~ adductor , ( ) a d e l f o t y p e , adelite , C a M
g ( O H ) A s O a d e l o g e n i c , ( ) adelomorphic a d e l p h
o l i t e ( ) a d e o n i f o r m ( ) a d e r g n e i s s ,
adfreezing adherent adhesion , , mineral ~ adiabatic adiagnostic ,
, ( ) a d i n o l e ( , ) adipocere adipocerite, adipocire ( ) adit
, c r o s s ~ , , , 2 4 4
adjacentdeep ~ drainage ~ working ~ adjacent , a d j u s t 1. 2
. ; ; 0 t o ~ t h e c o m p a s s ; adjuster ( ) a d j u s t m e n
t 1. 2 . ; ; 3. 4. -. ~ of c r o s s s e c t i o n ~ of i n s t r u
m e n t ~ of s t r e a m s intergranular ~ iotramineralization ~
isostatic ~ peg ~ s c a l e r a n g e ~ 1. 2. structural ~ ()
topographic ~ () admittance a d m i x t u r e ~ in p o c k e t
coarse ~ distant ~ fine ~ proximate ~ s adnate , a d o b e 1. ; ; ;
( ) , 2 . adolescence () t o p o g r a p h i c ~ adolescent a d o n
t . , a d o I . adornment , () adradials ( ) a d r e t ; adsorption
adularescence adularia , adularization advance , , ~ of sea ,
catastrophic ~ ( )
aftereffectface ~ g l a c i a l [ g l a c i e r ] ~ 1. [ ] 2. ,
a d v e c t i o n (1. 2. 3. ) a d v e n t i t i o u s , a d v e n t
i v e 1. ; ; 2. ; , a d v e n t u r e aedelite , C a M g ( O H ) A
s O i aegagropile a e g i r i n e . a c m i t e aegirine-augite - a
e g i r i t e . a c m i t e aelotropic aelotropy aenigmatite , Na
Fe5TiSi60 o aeolation aeolian aeolianite aeolianitic aeon a e o n i
t e (, ) aepyornis aeration a e r i a l 1. 2 . 3 . a e r i n i t e
( ) aerobic aerogeography aerogeology aeroides aerolite ,
aerolithology aeromagnetometer aeronomy aerosiderite aerosiderolite
aerosite , aerosol aerospace aerosphere aerotriangulation a e r u g
i t e , N19AS3O16 aerugo -, () aeschynite , (Ce, Ca, Fe, Th)(Ti, N
b ) ( O , O H ) aethobalism a e t i t e s ( ) affine ; , affinity ,
; chemical ~ a f f l u e n t () afflux 1. 2 . afghanite , ( N a ,
Ca, K ) ( S i , A I ) O ( C I , S O , C O a ) - H O a f t e r d a m
p ( ) afterdeep aftereffect 2 2 2 6 1 2 1 6 3 4 4 4 2
afterintrusionelastic ~ afterintrusion aftershock , afterworking
Aftonian () ( ) afwillite , C a S S i O ( O H ) S a g a l i t e ( )
a g a l m a t o l i t e ( / . 2. ) agaphite ; a g a t e ( ) banded
~ blood ~ clouded ~ jasper ~ moss ~ onyx ~ [] opal ~ oriental ~
quartzy ~ r o y a l ~ ( ) ruin ~ white ~ wood ~ A g e 1. 2. () ~ of
A m p h i b i a n s ~ of F i s h e s ~ of M a m m a l s ~ of M a n
~ of R e p t i l e s B r o n z e ~ C o p p e r ~ G r e a t Ice ~ ,
I r o n ~ Little Ice ~ old S t o n e ~ S a m a r o v o Ice ~ S a r
t a n Ice ~ S t o n e ~ a g e 1. 2 . () 3. ( ) ~ of coal ~ of c y c
a d s ~ of f e r n s ~ of f o l d i n g ~ of g y m n o s p e r m s
2 4
~ of m a r i n e i n v e r t e b r a t e s ~ of p h a s e i n e
q u a l i t y . ~ of p l a t f o r m ~ of t h e E a r t h ~ of w a
t e r absolute [actual] ~ carbon-14 ~ , cosmic-ray-exposure ~
extreme ~ f i s s i o n - t r a c k ~ ,
g e o l o g i c a l ~ 1. 2 . helium ~ , hybrid ~ ice ~
lacustrine ~ old ~ 1. , ( ) 2. pedologic ~ radiocarbon ~ ,
radiometric ~ , recent ~ , relative ~ terrestrial ~ TL- ~ t o p o g
r a p h i c old ~ track ~ w h o l e - r o c k ~ , a g e d 1. ( ) 2.
(. ) old ~ ( ); , ( ; ) agent: ~ of m i n e r a l i z a t i o n e x
t e r n a l ~ , internal ~ [] , [ ] mineralizing ~ propping ~ ( ) w
e a t h e r i n g ~ a g g l o m e r a t e (, ) shelly ~ vent ~ v o
l c a n i c ~ 1. 2. a g g l o m e r a t i o n 1. 2 . , ()
agglomeroplasmic agglutinate agglutinated agglutination aggradation
, , , ~ of c r y o l i t o z o n e ~ of p e r m a f r o s t coastal
~ a g g r e g a t e 1. 2. acicular ~ a l l - i n ~ ( ) botryoidal ~
cloudy ~
aggregatedclustered ~ s columnar ~ [] c r y s t a l l i n e ~ 1.
2 . (. ) curved ~ earthy ~ fibrous ~ fibrous-diverse ~ - g l o b u
l a r form ~ granular ~ parallel-columnar ~ 1. - 2 . - p r o m i s
c u o u s ~ [ ] radially fibrous ~ - r a d i a t e - c o l u m n a
r ~ - [ -] radiated ~ reniform ~ scale ~ shimmer ~ sinter ~ snow ~
solid ~ stellar ~ tabular ~ testaceous ~ ; aggregated a g g r e g a
t i o n 1. 2 . , 3. aggressive , aging a g l e t ( , ) a g m a t i
t e ( ) agnathostomatous a g n o s t i d s Tril. A g n o t o z o i
c . P r o t e r o z o i c a g o u n i ( , , ) a g p a i t e .
agpaitic a g r i c / 5 / , ) agricolite , , Bi SJaOi agrogeology
agstein a g u a d a ( , ) aguilarite , A g S e S ahlfeldite , (Ni,
C o ) S e 0 3 - 2 H 0 a i g u i l l e , a i k i n i t e 1. , P b C
u B i S 3 2 . , a i l s y t e , ( ) a i n a l i t e ( ) air ;
ambient ~ dead ~ , ; [] entrapped ~ 4 2 4 2
albertitefree ~ interstitial ~ soil ~ subsurface ~ surface ~
airgun airspace airview aisle ( ) a i s t o p o d a . a i t ( )
ajkaite ( ) ajoite , CueAbSiio0 95,5H 0 akaganeite , p-FeO(OH)
akatoreite , Mn (Si, 1), () a k a u s t o b i o l i t h , a k a u s
t o b i o l i t e , akdalaite , 4 A l O - H O akenobeite (-) a k e
r i t e ( ) essexite ~ akermanite , Ca MgSi O? calcium ~ a k m o l
i t h . ( ) akrochordite , M n M g ( A s 0 ) ( O H ) 4H O a k s a i
t e , MgBeOm 5 H O aktashite , (Cu, Hg) AsS3(?) aktological -
aktology a k y r o s o m e ( , . , . .) a l a . , alabandite , MnS
alabaster E g y p t i a n ~ , oriental ~ ; specular ~ alabastrite a
l a d z h a ( ) alaite , V O - H O a i a l i t e ( ) alamosite , P
b S i O a l a n g - a l a n g alas , a l a s k a i t e ( ) a l a s
k i t e ( ) alaskite-quartz a l a t e . , a l b ( ) albafite - a l
b a n i t e ( ) albedo Bond ~ A l b e r t a n ( ) a l b e r t i t e
( )2 2 9 0 2 9 2 3 2 2 2 4 4 2 4 2 2 2 2 5 2 3
AlbianA l b i a n , ( ) albic , A l b i o n i a n ( ) albite ,
NaAlSbOs chess-board ~ high ~ low ~ twinning ~ albite-diorite
albite-latite albitite ( ) q u a r t z ~ albitization
albito-monzodiorite albitophyre Albol ( , ) a l b o l i t e ( ) a l
b o r a n i t e ( ) a l c h y m y , , , a l c o v e ( ) spring ~ (
, ) a l c y o n a r i a a l d a n i t e ( ) a l d e b a r a n i u m
. y t t e r b i u m alete , a l e t h o p t e r i d . aleurite
aleurolite a l e u t i t e ( ) Alexandrian ( ) a l e x a n d r i t
e ( ) algae blue-green ~ - brown ~ calcareous ~ calcareous
reef-building ~ colonial ~ commensal ~ coralline ~ cyclocrinitid ~
red ~ , rock-building ~ yellow-green ~ - algal a l g a m ( ) a l g
a r i t e , a l g i n i t e , a l g i t e ( , ) algodonite , CusAs
a l g o n ( , FeS) Algonkian , , () Algophytic a l g o v i t e ( )
alidade explorer's [Gale] ~ open-sight ~ peel-sight ~ plane-table ~
sight ~ aligner: core ~ alignment alimentation ( ); a l i o . a l i
s o n i t e ( ) a l i v e , ( ) alivincular a l k a l i || black ~
, ( ) white ~ , alkali-calcic - alkali-femahastingsite -
alkali-ferrohastingsite alkali-hastingsite , Ca Na(Fe +, Mg) (Fe +,
Al)[Si AlC] [OH] alkaline alkalinity alkalinization , ,
alkali-oxyapatite alkali-rhyolite a l k a l i t r o p h i c ( , )
alkalitrophy a l l a c t i t e , Mn?( A s 0 ) ( O H ) a l l a g i t
e ( ) aUaIiiiit ( , ) allanite , (Ce Ca Y)(Al Fe) (SiO )(OH)
allargentum , Agi_ S b alleghanyite , M n 5 ( S i 0 ) ( O H )
allemontite , , AsSb A l l e r o d ( ) a l l e v a r d i t e ( ) a
l l i n g i t e ( ) a l l i t e (, ) allitic a l l i v a l i t e (
) a l l o c h e m ( , ) a l l o c h e t i t e ( ) a l l o c h r o i
t e ( )2 3 2 4 3 2 2 4 2 8 1 1 1 3 4 x x 4 2 2
allochromaticallochromatic allochronic allochthon(e)
allochthonous a l l o c h t h o n y ( , ) a l l o c l a s i t e , (
( C o F e ) A s S , B i S .) allocyclicity allodelphite , , (Mn, M
g ) [ A s O ] [ O H ] allogene allogenic, allogenous a l l o k i t
e ( , ) a l l o l i t h s ( ) allomeric allomerism , allometry a l
l o m i c r i t e ( ) allomorphic , allomorphism allomorphosis
allomorphous , allopalladium allopatric , ( ) allophane , A l O - S
i O - K H O allophanoid ( ) allothigene allothigen(et)ic allot h i
m o r p h ( , ) allothistereomorphic allothogene allothogenic
allothrausmatIC allotment allotrioblast allotriomorphic ,
allotriomorphic-granular -, - allotrope allotrophic allotropy
allotype a l l - s l i m i n g alluaudite , (Na, C a ) , ^ ( F e +
M n ) 3 ( P 0 ) 3 all-ups a l l u v i a l 1. 2 . ( ) a l l u v i a
t i o n 1. (, .) 2. a l l u v i o n 1. 2 . 3 . 4 . , 5 . . 2 3 4 4
5 2 3 2 2 3 2 + 2 4
alternationalluvium , continental ~ perstrative ~ all-work ally
[ ] aim ( , ) almagra - almandine , F e A I ( S i 0 ) a l m a s c h
i t e ( ) a l m e n d r i l l a 1. ; 2 . , a l m e r i t e . n a t
r o a l u n i t e a l n o i t e ( ) a l o i s i i t e . alomite ,
alongshore aloushtite a l o x i t e . a l p 1. 2 . 3 . alpestrine
alpha-quartz -, alpha-uzbekite - alpha-vredenburgite , (Mn, F e ) O
a l p h i t i t e ( , ) Alpides , alpine alpland alquifou
alsbachite (-) a l s h e d i t e ( ) alstonite , ( 0 ) a l t a ( ,
) b l a c k ~ . a l t a altaite , PbTe alter (); () alteration
deuteric ~ endocontact ~ hydrothermai ~ progressive ~ propylitic ~
( ) provincial ~ retrograde ~ superficial ~ wallrock ~ a l t e r i
t e ( , ) a l t e r n a t e , || , alternation , ~ of b e d s ~ of
g e n e r a t i o n s 1. [ ] 3 2 4 3 3 4 3 2
altimeter; 2. altimeter , altiplanation , a l t i p l a n o ( ,
) A l t i t h e r m a l ( 1500 4000 ) altithermal a l t i t u d e
1. ( ) 2 . absolute ~ pressure ~ sea-level ~ , , a l t o , , alum ,
K A 1 ( S 0 ) . 1 2 H 0 a m m o n i a [ a m m o n i u m ] ~ . t s c
h e r m i g i t e capillary ~ , f e a t h e r ~ 1. . h a l o t r i
c h i t e 2 . . a l u n o g e n i r o n ~ . h a l o t r i c h i t e
p o t a s h [ p o t a s s i u m ] ~ 1. . k a l i n i t e 2 . . a l
u m rock ~ soda [sodium] ~ , NaAl(SO ) 12H O alumian alumina ,
aluminate ~ of a l k a l i aluminite , , Al SO (OH) .7H O
aluminocopiapite , Al G Fe (SO ) (OH) -20H O aluminosilicate
aluminous , , a l u m i n u m , Al alumite , alumocalcite
alumochalcosiderite alumogel alumohydrocalcite , CaAl (COa) (OH) 3H
O alumstone, alunite , K A 1 ( S 0 ) ( 0 H ) alunitization alunogen
, A 1 ( S 0 ) 1 8 H O a l u r g i t e ( ) a l u s h t i t e ( )
alvanite , A l ( V 0 ) ( O H ) - 5 H 0 alveolar , , a l v e o l e ,
, , ; , ; alveolinid complanate ~ alveolitoid a l v e o l u s . a l
v e o l e a l v i t e ( ) amagmatic amakinite , (Fe, M g ) ( O H )
amalgam p a l l a d i u m ~ . p o t a r i t e4 2 2 4 2 2 4 4 2 0 I
7 4 4 6 2 2 2 2 4 2 3 4 2 6 2 4 3 2 6 4 2 1 2 2 2
silver ~ amalgamate a m a n g ( , ) amarantite , F e S O ( O H )
3 H O a m a r a r h y s i s ( ) a m a r g o s i t e ( ) amarillite
, N a F e ( S 0 ) 6 H O a m a t r i c e ( ) a m a u s i t e ( ) a m
a z o n i t e ( ) a m b , amber , , b l a c k ~ 1. , 2 . blue ~ b o
n e ~ . o s s e o u s a m b e r Canada ~ , osseous ~ [] , pressed ~
a m b e r a t ambergris ; a m b e r i n e (- ) a m b e r i t e . a
m b r i t e amberoid a m b i t u s , ( ) amblygonite , (Li, N a ) A
l P O ( F , ) a m b l y p o d . a m b l y p r o c t . a m b l y s t
e g i t e ( ) a m b o n i t e ( ) ambrite ( ) a m b r o s i n e ( )
a m b u l a c r a l Ech. a m b u l a c r u m Ech. 1. , 2.
echinoid-type ~ ameghinite , N a B O - 2 H O a m e l i o r a t i o
n . c l i m a t i c a m e l i o r a t i o n c l i m a t i c ~ ( ) a
m e r i k a n i t e ( ) amerism ameristic amesite , (Mg, F e + ) A
l S i 0 , o ( O H ) e a m e t h y s t occidental ~ oriental ~
amherstite a m i a n t h o i d a m i a n t h u s , , a m m e r s o
o i t e ( ) ammiolite a m m i t e 4 2 4 2 2 4 3 5 2 2 4 4 2
ammonioboriteammonioborite , ( N H ) 2 B i o O i 6 ' 5 H 2 0
ammoniojarosite , (NH )Fe (SO HOH) a m m o n i t e Ceph. a m m o n
i t i c o n e Ceph. A m m o n o i d e a Ceph. amoebocyte a m o e b
o i d ( ) amorphism , amorphous , , , a m o s i t e ( ) amount: ~
of i n c l i n a t i o n , () ~ of t h r o w [ ] n e t ~ ( )
overburden ~ trace ~ tracer ~ , ampangabeite , ( Y , Tr, U , F e )
( N b , , T i ) O a m p a s i m e n i t e ( ) a m p e l i t e ( )
graphic ~ a m p h i a s t e r ( ) a m p h i b i a n , || armored ~
embolomere ~ rachitomous ~ a m p h i b l a s t u l a ( ) amphibole
amphibole-magnetite amphibolic amphibolide , amphibolite
cummingtonite ~ diabase ~ feather ~ omphacitic ~ amphibolization
amphibolize amphibolobase amphiboreal amphicoelous , a m p h i c o
n e ( ) A m p h i c y o n i n a e ( ) a m p h i d e t i c ( ) a m p
h i d i s k ( ) birotulate ~ a m p h i d o n t ( ) a m p h i n e u
r a n ( )4 4 3 4 6 4
analcimea m p h i n o m i d ( ) a m p h i o x e a ( ) a m p h i
p h l o i c ( ) a m p h i p l a t y a n ( ) A m p h i p o d a
Crust, , amphipodous a m p h i s a p r o p e l (, ) a m p h i s t r
o n g y l o n s . a m p h i t h e a t e r ( ) elongated ~ ( )
glacial ~ opened ~ a m p h i t r o p o u s ( ) a m p h i t y l o t
e s . a m p h o d e l i t e ( ) amphoteric a m p h o t e r i t e (
) a m p l e x o i d ( ) amplexus amplitude ~ of c r u s t a l r e c
o i l fault ~ ripple-marks ~ seismic ground ~ a m p o u l e Ech. a
m p u l l a Aster, , a m y g d a l e . . a m y g d u l e 1.
amygdaloid , amygdaloidal , a m y g d u l e . 1. ( , ) 2. pipe
[spike] ~ A m y n o d o n t i d a e Mamm. , a n a b o h i t s i t e
( HUT)"
anaboly a n a b r a n c h 1. , 2. , () a n a c l i n a l ( , ) a
n a c l i n e . a n a d a r i d . a n a d i a g e n e s i s ( )
anaerobe anaerobic anagenesis a n a g e n i t e ( ) anaglyph
Anahuac () a n a l b i t e ( / . 2. ) analcime , N a A l S h O e
'
analcimeanalcime-dolerite analcime-pseudoleucite -
analcime-syenite a n a l c i m i t e ( ) a n a l c i m i z a t i o
n ( ) a n a l c i m o l i t h ( ) a n a l c i t e . a n a l c i m e
a n a l c i t i t e ( ) a n a l c i t i z a t i o n . a n a l c i m
i z a t i o n a n a l X Crin. X - analysis 0 ~ by dry way ; ~ by
measure ; ~ by t i t r a t i o n ; ~ by wet w a y ~ of d i s c o v
e r y i n d e x a n d e x p l o r a t i o n s u c c e s s - ~ of v
a r i a n c e activation ~ age-frequency ~ architectural-element ~
( ) a r e a - a l t i t u d e ~ bioiacies ~ check ~ cluster ~ [] ,
- colorimetric ~ covariance ~ cross-spectrum ~ differential thermal
~ - digital ~ dimensional ~ discriminant ~ discriminant function ~
elementary ~ factor ~ four-variable ~ fractional ~ grade ~ g r a v
i m e t r i c ~ gravity ~ harmonic ~ hierarchial ~ humid ~
hypsometric ~ isallo ~ - least-squares ~ lineament ~
mass-spectrographic ~ - mesh ~ micrometric ~ microprobe ~ - modal ~
, multidimensional ~ multivariate ~ [] numerical ~
analyze
A
on-stream ~ particle(-size) ~ petrofabric ~ pipette ~ ( ) p l a
n i m e t r i c ~ ( , ) point-counter ~ polarographic ~ pollen ~
pore-structure ~ p r o x i m a t e ~ 1. [ , ] , - 2. Q-mode ~ Q-
qualitative ~ quantitative ~ quantitative mineralogical ~ radiation
~ response surface ~ R-mode factor ~ R- Rosiwal ~ ( ) screen ~
sedimentation ~ seismic f a c i e s ~ seismic s e q u e n c e ~
semiquantitative ~ sieve ~ size ( f r e q u e n c y ) ~ soil ~ ( )
spectral ~ s p e c t r o g r a p h s ~ spectrum ~ spherical
harmonic ~ s p o r e s a n d pollen ~ - structural ~ template ~ t e
r r a i n ~ textural ~ thermal ~ thermochemical ~ three-dimensional
~ time-term ~ trace ~ tree-ring ~ - t u r b i d i t y size ~
ultimate ~ umpire ~ volumetric ~ wet ~ X-ray ~ X-ray crystal ~
analyze
analyzeranalyzer cap ~ e l e c t r o c h e m i c a l g a s ~ ;
microprobe ~ optic gas ~ volumetric gas ~ a n a m e s i t e ( ) a n
a m i g m a t i s m ( ) a n a m o r p h i s m ( ) a n a m o r p h o
s i s ( ) A n a n c u s Mamm. - anandite , ( B a , K ) ( F e , M g
) ( S i , Al, F e ) O ( O , O H ) anapaite , C a F e ( P 0 ) - 4 H
0 anapeirean anaphoresis a n a p h r y x i s ( ) a n a p l a s i s
( ) a n a p r o t a s p i s ( ) A n a p s i d a Rept. , a n a p t y
c h u s Ceph., Moll, , a n a s c a n s Bryoz. a n a s e i s m ( )
anastable anastomose ( ) a n a s t o m o s i n g ( ) a n a s t o m
o s i s ( ) 2. . anatase , TiO a n a t e c t i t e . a n a t e x i
t e a n a t e t r a e n e . a n a t e x i s ( ) a n a t e x i t e
(, ) A n a t h e r m a l ( 10000 7500 ) a n a t h e r m a l ( ) a n
a t r i a e n e . a n a t r o p o u s . anauxite , Al (Si Oy)(OH) a
n a x i a l . a n c e s t r u l a Bryoz. a n c h i - - (, *)
anchieutectic anchimetamorphism anchimonomineralic 3 4 1 0 2 2 4 2
2 2 2 3 4
anglea n c h i t h e r e s Mamm. a n c h o r . a n c h o r a t e
(/. 2. ) a n c h o r i t e ( ) a n c o r a Grapt. ancylite , , S r
C e ( C 0 ) ( O H ) H O andalusite , Al SiOs a n d e n d i o r i t
e . A n d e p t ( , ) a n d e r i d i u m ( ) andersonite
aHflepqoHHT, N a C a ( U 0 ) ( C 0 ) - 6 H 0 a n d e s i n e ( ) a
n d e s i n i t e ( ) a n d e s i t e ( ) anorthite ~ augite ~
basaltic ~ hornblende ~ quartz ~ andesite-vitrophyre andorite ,
AgPbSb Se a n d o s o l ( ) andradite , C a F e ( S i O ^
andrewsite , (Cu, F e ) F e ^ ( P O ) S ( O H ) a n e g i t e ( )
anelasticity a n e m o a r e n i t e , a n e m o a r e n y t e a n
e m o c l a s t ( ) anemograph a n e m o l i t e ( ) anemometer
anemometry anemone , s e a ~ . a n e m o n e anemoscope a n e m o u
s i t e ( ) aneroidograph a n e u c h o a n i t i c . , A n g a r a
l a n d a n g a r a l i t e , Mg (Al, Fe)IoSi O angelellite , F e A
s O n angiosperm anglarite , ( ) a n g l e ~ of c o v e r a g e ~
of d e c l i n a t i o n ~ of d e p a r t u r e ~ of d e p r e s s
i o n ; ~ of d e s c e n t ~ of d e v i a t i o n , ~ of d i p ~ of
d i s p e r s i o n ~ of d i s p l a c e m e n t , ~ of e j e c t i
o n ~ of e m e r g e n c e 3 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 2 3 3 2 3 2 + + 4 2 2 6
2 4 2
angle~ of fall ~ of fold ~ of i n c i d e n c e , ~ of i n c l i
n a t i o n , ~ of n a t u r a l slip ~ of p e n e t r a t i o n ~
of pull ( ) ~ of r a k e , ~ of r e f l e c t i o n ~ of r e p o s
e [of r e s t ] , ~ of r o t a t i o n ~ of s h e a r , ~ of s h e
a r r e s i s t a n c e ~ of s l i d e ~ of s l i p ( ) ~ of s l o
p e ; ~ of t a p e r ; ~ of t o r s i o n ~ of t o t a l r e f l e
c t i o n ~ of t w i s t , ~ of u l t i m a t e s t a b i l i t y ~
of u n c o n f o r m i t y ~ of u n d e r l a y ~ of v i e w , ~ of
w a r p , a p i c a l ~ ; a p p a r e n t ~ of e m e r g e n c e a
p p a r e n t optic ~ ascending ~ , aspect ~ axial ~ a x i l ~ [ ]
( , ) azimuth ~ b e d d i n g ~ bend ~ B r a g g ~ , B r e w s t e
r ' s ~ , c a r d i n a l ~ . cleavage ~ c o n t a c t ~ critical ~
digging ~ , dihedral ~ dip ~ direct ~ e x t i n c t i o n ~ fixed c
r y s t a l l o g r a p h i c ~ h e x a g o n a l ~ 120 h o r i z o
n t a l ~ included ~ s ()0
anitaxis
A
inflection ~ ( ) interfacial ~ n a t u r a l ~ of s l o p e
optic (axial) ~ phase ~ , p i e d m o n t ~ pitch ~ , p o l a r i z
i n g ~ refraction ~ solid ~ s p i r a l ~ 1. . 2 . . true optic ~
anglesite , P b S O A n g o u m i a n , ( . ) a n g r i t e ( ) a n
g u c l a s t ( ) angular a n g u l a r i t y 1. 2 . .
angustimurate angustisellate anhedral , , , a n h e d r o n ( )
anhydrite , C a S O laminated ~ anhydrock anhydrous anidiomorphic
anilite , C u S animal cold-blooded ~ d e t r i t o p h a g o u s ~
, invertebrate ~ moss ~ prehistoric ~ s sessile ~ single-celled ~
vertebrate ~ Animikean, Animikie , ( ) a n i m i k i t e ( ) a n i
r a d i a l . A n i s i a n ( ) a n i s o c h e l a . anisodesmic
anisomekactinal anisomerism anisometric anisomyarians anisotropic
anisotropy magnetocrystalline ~ - seismic ~ susceptibility ~ a n i
s p i r a c l e Blast, anitaxis 4 4 7 4
ankaramitea n k a r a m i t e ( ) a n k a r a t r i t e ( )
ankerite , Ca(Fe,Mn,Mg)(CCh) A n k y l o s a u r i a Rept.
ankylosis ( ) annabergite , ( N i , ) ( A s C j ) 8 H O Annelida ,
annelism a n n e r o d i t e ( ) a n n i t e ( ) annular , ,
annulate annulation , , ( ) a n n u l u s 1. ( ) 2 . ( ) 3 . ( ) 4.
. 5. () a n o b a s i c r i n i d . a n o g e n i c ( / . 2. )
anomalous anomaly a v e r a g e level ~ barren geophysical ~
botanical ~ Bouguer ~ free-air ~ geochemical ~ gravity ~ local ~ [
] magnetic ~ photogeologic ~ , P u t n a m ~ regional ~ residual ~
surface ~ thermal ~ a n o m i t e ( ) a n o m o c l o n e ( )
anomodont A n o m o d o n t s Rept. anomphalous , ( ) anorogenic ,
anorthic anorthite , CaAl Si Oe barium ~ body-centered ~ a n o r t
h i t f e l s . a n o r t h i t i t e a n o r t h i t i s s i t e
(, ) a n o r t h i t i t e ( ) anorthoclase , (Na,K)AlSi30s a n o r
t h o c l a s i t e ( ) a n o r t h o s e . a n o r t h o c l a s e
a n o r t h o s i t e ( ) gabbroic ~ -2 2 2 2 2
anthraconiteanorthositization a n o s m a ( ) anoxic antagonism
a n t a m o k i t e ( ) antanal , antapical antarctic antarcticite
, C a C l 6 H O antecedence antecedent , , , anteclase anteclise a
n t e c l y p e u s . anteconsequent a n t e d i l u v i a n , ( ,
) a n t e n n a Artkr. , , first ~ a n t e n n a t e , a n t e n n
u l e Arthr. antepenultimate a n t e r Bryoz. anterior anterodorsal
anteroventral a n t e t h e c a ( ) a n t e - t u r m a . a n t h e
r . , a n t h e r i d i u m . a n t h e r i f e r o u s . anthill a
n t h o b l a s t Anth. a n t h o c a u l u s Anth. a n t h o c h r
o i t e ( ) a n t h o c y a t h u s Anth. a n t h o d i t e ( )
anthoinite , A l W O g - S H O anthonyite , ( , 1 ) - 0
anthophyllite (Mg,Fe)7SIsO (OH) a n t h o z o a n anthraces ; a n t
h r a c i d e s ( ) anthraciferous anthracite anthracitic a n t h r
a c i t i z a t i o n ( ) a n t h r a c o g r a p h y ,
anthracolithic anthracolithization a n t h r a c o l o g y . a n t
h r a c o g r a p h y a n t h r a c o n i t e ( )2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
2
AnthracotheresA n t h r a c o t h e r e s ( ) a n t h r a c o x
e n e ( , ) anthracoxenite ( ) anthragenesis a n t h r a x 1. ( )
2. a n t h r a x o l i t e ( ) a n t h r a x y l o n ( ) a n t h r
i n o i d ( ) a n t h r o p i c ( ) Anthropogene anthropogeny ,
anthropoid , Anthropoidea , () anthropomorphic , a n t h r o p o p
i e s t i c . a n t i s t r e s s anthropozoic a n t i a r c h .
antibiosis anticenter , a n t i c l i n a l 1. . 2 . . a n t i c l
i n e anticline , , ; - 0 ~ w i t h curved axis ; ~ with divided
axis arrested ~ , ; asymmetric(al) ~ bald-headed [breached] ~ [ ]
carinate ~ composite ~ ; ; cross ~ double plunging ~ ; elongated ~
erect ~ false ~ gentle ~ inclined ~ [ ] inverted ~ overturned ~ p l
u n g i n g ~ 1. 2. 3 . recumbent ~ r e g i o n a l ~ , , r i n g ~
salt ~ scalped ~ [] single ~ squeezed ~ [] subsidiary ~ ,
symmetrical ~ twin ~ uncompleted ~ undulating ~
upright-asymmetrical ~ anticlinorium abnormal ~ [] anticlise a n t
i c u s p Conod. , , anticyclone glacial ~ polar ~ antidromous
antidune a n t i e p i c e n t e r . a n t i c e n t e r
antiferromagnetism a n t i f o r m ( ) antigorite , M g J S i O ( O
H ) a n t i h o m o c l i n e ( ) A n t i l i a (, ) A n t i l o c
a p r i d a e Mamm. a n t i l o g u e ( ) a n t i m o n a t e s ( )
a n t i m o n b l e n d e . k e r m e s i t e antimonide a n t i m
o n i t e . s t i b n i t e a n t i m o n n i c k e l . b r e i t h
a u p t i t e antimonpearceite , (Ag, Cu) (Sb, As) Sn a n t i m o n
s i l v e r , Ag3Sb a n t i m o n y , Sb a r s e n i c a l ~ . a l
l e m o n t i t e g r a y ~ . s t i b n i t e needle ~ r e d ~ . k
e r m e s i t e white ~ yellow ~ - antinode () a n t i p a t h e t
i c ( ) a n t i p a t h i e s of m i n e r a l s a n t i p e r t h
i t e ( ) antipneumatogenic antipneumatolysis antipodal a n t i p o
d e s ( ) antipole antique: verd ~ , , antiripple antirock a n t i
r o o t . antiseismic , 2 5 4 1 6 2
antisiphonala n t i s i p h o n a l ( ) a n t i s t r e s s ( )
a n t i t h e t i c ( ) a n t i v i r g u l a . antlerite , CUaSO
(OH) antmonarsen , , , AsSb a n t o f a g a s t i t e (. e r i o c
h a l c i t e ) antophyllitic a n t o z o n i t e ( ) a n t r a
Ost. a n t r i m o l i t e ( ) a n t r o n . a n t s o h i t e .
Anura anus a p a c h i t e ( ) a p a l h r a u n ( -) a p a n e i t
e . A p a t e m y i d a e ( ) apatite , C a ( P O C O M F , , Cl)
carbonate ~ cerium ~ marine ~ yttrium ~ apatotrophic anthropoid ~ s
, apertural a p e r t u r e 1. . , For., Moll, , , 2. a c c e s s o
r y ~ apical ~ , a r e a l ~ b a s a l ~ constricted ~ cribrate ~
dendritic ~ germinal ~ i n t e r i o m a r g i n a l ~ l a b i a l
~ lateral ~ [] loop-shaped ~ multiple ~ radiate ~ r e l i c t ~
simple ~ s p i r o u m b i l i c a l ~ supplementary ~ terminal ~
For. [] , apetalous a p e x 1. , , ; ; 2 . 3 . , ,4 4 5 4 3
apoanalcite , () 4 . Conod. 5 . Brach. ~ of fold beaked ~ blind
~ ( ) inverted ~ l o w e r ~ of fold ; u p p e r ~ of fold , a p h
a n e r i t e . aphanese , a p h a n i c ( ) a p h a n i d e ( )
aphaniphyric aphanite , calc ~ a p h a n i t i c . a p h a n i c
aphanocrystalline aphanogene , a p h a n o p h y r e . aphanophyric
Aphebian , () a p h o d u s . aphotic , a p h r i t e ( ) a p h r i
z i t e ( ) a p h r o d i t e . s t e v e n s i t e aphroid
aphrolith , a p h r o n i t r e , a p h r o s i d e r i t e (. r e
p i d o l i t e ) aphthitalite . (, N a ) N a ( S O ^ aphyllous ,
aphyric , aphytal A p h y t i c ( , ) apical , , , apiculate ,
Apiculati a p i c u l u s ( ) apjohnite , , MnAl (S0 ) -22H 0 a p l
a c o p h o r a n s ( ) aplanospore a p l i t e aplitic a p l o d i
o r i t e . aplogranite a p l o m e ( ) aplowite , ( , M n , N i )
S O 4 H O - - (, , ) a p o a n a l c i t e ( )3 2 2 4 4 2 4 2
apobsidiana p o b s i d i a n ( ) apocarpous , a p o c h e t e (
) Apoda a p o d a l 1. 2 . a p o d e m a , a p o d e m e ( )
apo-epigenesis apogamy apogee apogenotype apogrit , apomagmatic
aponeurotic apophyllite , KCa SiSO O(F,)8H O a p o p h y s a t e a
p o p h y s i s ( / . 2. , ) . a p o p y l e . a p o r h y o l i t
e ( ) a p o r h y s i s Moll, Aporosa aporose, aporous a p o r r h
y s u m . aposandstone , , a p o t a p h r a l ( ) apotectonic a p
o t y p e A p p a l a c h i a ( , ) appalachian apparatus; a p i c
a l ~ . base ~ ( ) continuous sampling ~ Kohlhorster gamma ~ -
polarizing ~ p u s u l e ~ Din. sampling ~ Soxhlet extraction ~ a p
p e a r a n c e ; ~ of f r a c t u r e a p p e n d i f e r s Tril.
a p p i n i t e ( ) appinitic applanation , , apple: c o a l ~ 1. (
) 2. a p p l i c a t i o n of s a m p l e s [] ; 4 2 2
apposition , a p p r e s s e d 1. , 2. ( , ) a p r i c o t i n e
( - ) apron , , 2. 3 . , ~ of r u b b l e alluvial ~ , a r c h i p
e l a g i c ~ 1. [ ] 2 . pi . c o n t i n e n t a l ~ debris ~ ,
fault ~ frontal ~ ; ; ice ~ morainal ~ mountain ~ , o u t w a s h ~
1. 2 . protecting ~ , sand ~ subsea ~ talus ~ apsacline a p t e r o
u s . A p t i a n , ( ) a p t y c h u s ( ) a q u a f a c t ( )
aquagene A q u a l f ( , ) a q u a m a r i n e ( ) a q u a sol ( )
a q u a t i c ( ) aquatillite aquatolysis aquatorium a q u e d u c
t of c o c h l e a A q u e n t ( , ) aqueoglacial , - ( )
aqueoigneous , a q u e o u s ( ; ; ; ) A q u e p t ( , ) aquic a q
u i c l u d e ( ) aquifer artesian ~
aquiferousc o n f i n e d ~ f i n i t e ~ perched ~ s a l i n e
~ strip ~ - unconfined ~ aquiferous , aquifuge A q u i l o n i a n
( , ) A q u i t a n i a n ( ) aquitard A q u o d ( , ) A q u o l l
( , ) A q u o x ( , ) A q u u l t ( , ) a r a b e s q u e , a r a b
e s q u i t i c ( ) arachnids arachnoid , ( ) aragonite ,
coralloidal ~ aragonitic a r a g o t i t e ( ) a r a k a w a i t e
, Zn C u [ P O ] [ O H b - I S H O aramayoite , Ag(Sb Bi)S
arandisite , SnS[SiO J [OH]S a r a p a h i t e ( ) araucaroid arbor
a r b o r e a l 1. 2 . , arborescent , , ; - a r c ; ; ~ of c o m p
r e s s i o n [of f o l d i n g ] back ~ Beaman (stadia) ~
declination ~ , front ~ island ~ m a t u r e island ~ m o u n t a i
n ~ primary ~ pulsating ~ reversed ~ s e c o n d a r y ~ ( , )
volcanic ~ arcanite , K S O a r c a n s i t e ( ) a r c h 1. 2 . ,
3 . , 4. 5 . aerial ~ cleavage ~ 2 4 1 2 1 2 4 3 2 4
architypedesert ~ inverted ~ mandibular ~ marine ~ , minor ~
natural ~ (/. , 2. , , ) natural self-supporting ~ p r e s s u r e
~ ( ) rock ~ schlieren ~ sea ~ ( ) segmental ~ , , A r c h a e o c
e t i a r c h a e o c y a t h i d . a r c h a e o c y t e ( )
archaeomagnetism a r c h a e o m o n a d . a r c h a e o p t e r i
s . a r c h a e o p t e r y x Av. a r c h a e o r n i t h Av. a r c
h a e o s t o m a . Archaeozoic Archaic archbend A r c h e a n ( )
a r c h e d 1. ; ; ; 2 . 3 . ( ) a r c h e g o n i u m ( , )
archeology archeomagnetic archeomorphic A r c h e o p h y t i c ( )
a r c h e o p y l e Din. apical ~ cingular ~ [] combination ~
haplotabular ~ precingular ~ tetratabular ~ Archeozoic ,
archesporium ( ) a r c h e t y p e . archibenthic a r c h i b o l e
. p o s i t i v e e l e m e n t a r c h i n g 1. 2 . (), ( ) 3 .
symmetrical ~ archipelago archistratigraphic architectonic
architecture: crustal ~ a r c h i t y p e .
archolithica r c h o l i t h i c ( ) A r c h o s a u r i a Rept.
a r c i l l a ( ) a r c o t o m o u s ( , ) Arctic arctic , a r c t
o c y o n i d s ( ) a r c u a t e , , , arcuation , a r c u l i t e
s ( ) a r c u s ( ) ardealite , C a ( H P O ) ( S O ) ^ H O
ardennite , Mn5Als(V0 )(Si0 ) (OH) 2H O a r d m o r i t e ( ) a r d
u i n i t e . m o r d e n i t e a r e (100 ) a r e a 1. ; ; 2 . ; ;
3 . Ech. 4 . Brach. 5 . Biv. ~ of a b l a t i o n [ ] ~ of a c c u
m u l a t i o n [ ] ~ of a r t e s i a n flow ~ of d i s s i p a t
i o n [ ] ~ of d i s t r i b u t i o n ; ~ of efflux ~ of f a u l t
i n g ~ of f o u n d e r i n g ~ of g r o u n d w a t e r d i s c h
a r g e ~ of i n f l u e n c e [ ] ~ of m o u n t a i n b u i l d i
n g [of o r o g e n y ] ~ of s e d i m e n t a t i o n ; ~ of s e e
p a g e ~ of s t r e a m e v a p o r a t i o n ~ of s u b s i d e n
c e , , ~ of w e l l i n f i l t r a t i o n [] abyssal ~ [] , []
accumulation ~ [] a c l i n a l ~ , , , alimentation ~ ambulacral ~
, apical ~ arched ~ artesian ~ b a s i n ~ 1. 2 . ; basined ~
bearing ~ , 2 4 4 2 4 4 5 2 2 2
area
bow ~ cardinal ~ [] c a t c h m e n t ~ 1. 2 . closely d r i l l
e d ~ , coastal ~ c o l l e c t i n g ~ . c a t c h m e n t a r e a
compression ~ c o n t a c t ~ , crystalline core ~ d e p r e s s i
o n ~ 1. 2. discharge ~ d i s c h a r g e ~ of g r o u n d w a t e
r d i s p o s a l ~ () domed ~ d o r s a l ~ ( ) d r a i n a g e ~
1. , , 2. , drainless ~ driftless ~ ; even-crested summit ~
exhausted ~ filled ~ , fold ~ foundering ~ g e n e r a t i n g ~ ,
( , , ) geosynclinal ~ h i n g e ~ . horizontally-projected ~
inclosed ~ infiltration ~ i n t a k e ~ 1. 2 . . interbasin ~
interlobate ~ () intermountain ~ interstream ~ inter trough ~
lagoon ~ land ~ littoral ~ [] , map ~ meizoseismal ~ minor seismic
~ , neritic ~ oil [ o i l - b e a r i n g , o i l - p r o d u c i n
g ] ~
areicoutcrop ~ outwash ~ overthrust fault ~ , palingenetic ~
polar ~ positive ~ potential ~ pressure ~ primitive ~ producing ~
[] proved ~ , recharge ~ reflection-free ~ s M O B salt d o m e ~
section ~ seepage ~ s e e p a g e ~ of well [ ] seismic ~ 1. 2 . s
h i e l d ~ slipping ~ s o u r c e ~ , spoil ~ stability ~
supraembryonic ~ surplus ~ [] swampy ~ [] unproductive ~ a r e i c
. a r h e i c a r e i s m . a r h e i s m a r e n a ( , , ) a r e n
a c e o u s , arenarious ( , ) a r e n a t e d ( , ) a r e n d a l
i t e ( ) a r e n e s a r e n g ( ) a r e n i c o l i t e ( , )
Arenig(ian) , ( ) a r e n i l i t i c ( ) arenite lithic ~ , a r e
n o s e ( ) A r e n t ( , ) a r e n t i l l a ( / . , 2. - , 3. ,
4. , ;
argulite , 5 . , , ) a r e n y t e . a r e n i t e a r e o g r a
p h y ( ) a r e o l a . , a r e o l a r . a r e o l e (1. 2. ) a r
e o l o g y ( ) a r e t e , , ; [ ] snow ~ a r e t i c . a r h e i
c a r f v e d s o n i t e (1. , N a 2 - 3 ( F e , Mg, A l ) S S i S
O ( O H ) ? 2 . Na3Fe
clayclastizoichnic , ( ) clastocrystalline clastogene clastolite
clastomorphic clastotype c l a t h r a t e , ( ) c l a t b r i a (
) clatter claudetite , As Ch clausiliid Moll, clausthalite , PbSe c
l a v a l i t e . c l a v a t e ( , ) c l a v i c l e . c l a v i d
i s c ( ) c l a v u l a ( ) c l a v u l e ( ) c l a v u s , ( )
claw: c a t ~ , , clay abyssal ~ acid ~ ammoniated ~ , a n c y l u
s ~ a t t r i t i o n ~ a u t o c h t h o n o u s ~ baked ~ , b a l
l ~ 1. [ ] 2 . ( ) banded [ b a n d y ] ~ bauxitic ~ bleaching ~
bloating ~ block ~ b l u e ~ bond ~ book ~ boulder ~ b r i c k ~
brown ~ burley ~ calcareous ~ cement ~ chalky ~ , china ~ , coal ~
, c o a r s e ~ ( , )2
colluvial ~
clayc o m p a c t e d ~ converted ~ c r y s t a l l i n e ~ c u
t t y . p i p e c l a y 1. dia s p o r e ~ d r a b ~ d r a w n ~ d
r i f t ~ earthenware ~ effervescing ~ eolian ~ e x p a n d i n g -
l a t t i c e ~ expansive ~ fat ~ f a u l t ~ fen ~ filler ~ - fine
~ finely-dispersed ~ fire ~ flint ~ ; glacial ~ g l a s s - p o t ~
gray ~ green ~ gutta-percha ~ heavy ~ [] hydromica kaolin ~ - i m p
e r v i o u s ~ iron ~ , kaolin ~ lacustrine ~ laminated ~ leaf ~ [
] lean ~ L o n d o n ~ (, ) long ~ meagre ~ mechanical ~ mild ~
mixed ~ monomineral ~ moraine ~ n a t u r a l ~ ( ) p a p e r ~ P a
r i a n ~ p a r t i n g ~ ; , p i p e ~ 1. ( ) 2 . , plastic ~
pocket ~ , polymineral ~ pond ~ 1. 2 . ( , ) 3 . ( , ) porcelain ~
, , p o t ~ 1. ( , , ) 2, , potter's [pottery] ~ [] ( , , ) pressed
brick ~ p r i m a r y ~ , , prodelta ~ puddled cover ~ pyritiferous
~ quick ~ [] red ~ refractory ~ r e s i d u a l ~ . p r i m a r y c
l a y ribbon ~ rich ~ rock ~ roof ~ ( ) root ~ , sabulous ~ saline
~ sand () ~ s a p r o p e l (ic) ~ schistose ~ seat ~ , secondary ~
; sedimentary ~ , s e g g e r ~ ( ) sensitive ~ septarian ~ s i l t
y ~ [ ] s l a t e [ s l a t y ] ~ 1. 2 . slip ~ ( ) soapy ~ soft ~
soil ~ speckled ~ sticky ~ stiff ~ stift ~ stony ~ swelling ~ s y m
m i c t ~ , t e r r a - c o t t a ~ thixotropic ~ t h r o w i n g ~
unctuous ~ varve(d) ~ virgin ~ [ ] vitrifying ~
claycreteweald ~ ) c l a y c r e t e ( , , ) clayed , clayey ,
clay-ironstone: brown ~ , c l a y i t e ( ) c l a y p a n 1. , ( ,
) 2 . , c l a y c r e t e clayslide claystone c l a y - w i t h - f
l i n t s ( ) c l a y - w i t h - r a c e 1. 2 . c l e a n ; ; c l
e a n i n g 1. 2 . ; dry ~ magnetic ~ ore ~ wet ~ ; clean-up , ()
cleap clearer c l e a r i n g 1. , 2 . () 3 . , ; clear-way c l e a
t ; ( ) b u t t [end] ~ face ~ cleavable cleavage ; ; ~ w i t h b e
d d i n g axial-plane ~ , () basal ~ bedding (-plane) ~ bent ~
calcite ~ ( ) close-joints ~ concentric ~ cone-like ~ continuous ~
[] crenulation ~ crystallization ~ cubic ~ , ; curved fracture ~
distinct ~ dodecahedral ~ easy ~ eminent ~ emphasized ~
cliffendogenous ~ false ~ , fan ~ flow ~ fracture ~ good ~ ice ~
imperfect ~ indistinct ~ interrupted ~ [] line [ l i n e a r ] ~
local ~ mineral ~ mullion ~ , octahedral ~ pencil ~ perfect ~
pillow ~ p i n a c o i d a l ~ poor ~ primary ~ prismatic ~ ;
pyramidal ~ rhombohedral ~ rock ~ shaly ~ shear ~ , shell-like ~
slaty ~ slip ~ spaced ~ s t r a i n (-slip) ~ transverse ~ true ~ ;
cleave (); (); ) c l e a v e l a n d i t e ( ) cleavings c l e e t
. c l e a t cleft 1. , , 2 . ; ; 3 . 4. frost ~ cleftstone - c l e
i o p h a n e ( ) c l e m e , ( ) clepsydropsoid c l e u c h . d o
u g h cleve 1. ; 2. c l e v e i t e ( ) c l i a c h i t e ( ) cliff
; ; ; , ~ of d i s p l a c e m e n t a b a n d o n e d ~ ( )
beetling ~ d e a d ~ . a b a n d o n e d cliff fault ~ glacier ~ ,
ice ~
cliff linep l u n g i n g ~ ( , ) sea ~ shore ~ cliff line
cliffordite , U T e O cliff side c l i f f s t o n e ( ) clift ( ;
) C l i f t o n i a n ( ) c l i f t o n i t e ( , ) climate arid ~
[] continental ~ oceanic ~ perpetual frost ~ - 0 ) semiarid ~ []
soil ~ ( ) temperate ~ warm ~ climatic climatology
climatostratigraphy climax , ~ of e r u p t i o n () c l i m o f u
n c t i o n ( , . ) climosequence ( ) cline , step ~ ; cling c l i
n g m a n i t e (. . m a r g a r i t e ) c l i n k e r 1. 2 .
clinkering clinkertill clinkery clinkstone , , clinoamphibole , c l
i n o a u g i t e . c l i n o p y r o x e n e clinoaxis c l i n o b
r o n z i t e ( , ) clinochlore , , , (Mg, F e + , Al) (Si, A l ) O
( O H ) c l i n o c h r y s o t i l e (. . c h r y s o t i l e )
clinoclase, clinoclasite , C u ( A s O ) ( O H ) c l i n o d i a g
o n a l . c l i n o a x i s clinodome clinoenstatite , (Mg, F e ) S
i O c l i n o e n s t e n i t e ( 3 8 2 3 2 5 4 3 4 3 3
close-grained MgSiO FeSiO ) clinoferrosilite , (Fe, M g ) S i O
clinograde c l i n o g r a p h ( , . .) clinographic clinohedrite ,
, CaZnSiO (OH) clinoholmquistite ( N a , C a ) ( A l , Li, M g , F
e ) S i O ( O H , F ) clinohumite , M g S i O I e ( F , O H )
hydrous ~ clinohypersthene ( ) c l i n o l i m n i o n ( , ) c l i
n o m e t e r ( ) c l i n o p e n t a c t ( i n e ) . c l i n o p i
n a c o i d ( , * ) clinoplain clinoptilolite , (Na, , ) - 1(1, S i
) S i O - 1 2 H O clinopyroxene , clinounconformity c l i n o u n g
e m a c h i t e (, , ) clinozoisite , C a A l S i O i ( O H ) c l i
n t 1. 2. 3 . ; C l i n t o n i a n ( ) clintonite , Ca(Mg, Al) (Al
Si)OiO-(OH) clinunconformity clisere clisiophylloid ( ) clitter
clob clock atomic ~ carbon ~ clod 1. ( ); 2. 3 . , greasy ~ s
cloddy , c l o g g i n g of b a s i n clone close-burning , ( )
closed 1. 2 . 3 . close-grained 3 3 3 3 2 7 8 2 2 2 9 4 2 2 3 2 1 3
3 6 2 2 3 3 2 3 3 2
close-jointedclose-jointed c l o s i n g ~ t h e h o r i z o n ~
of b e d s ~ of t r a v e r s e river ~ c l o s t e r i t e ( , - )
c l o s u r e 1. ; ; 2. 3. 4. ~ of a n t i c l i n e circuit ~
fault ~ p e r i c l i n a l ~ of b e d s structural ~ clot 1. ( ) 2
. () 3 . () basic ~ cloud ash ~ black ~ cauliflower ~ ( ) dust ~
electrified ash ~ eruption [explosion] ~ ; fume ~ ( ) glowing ~ []
heap ~ hot ~ incandescent ~ [] noctilucent ~ Pelean ~ snow ~
volcanic ~ ; clouding c l o u g h 1. ; ; ; ; ; 2. clour , clove ; (
-, ) Clovelly , () clump clumpy , c l u n c h 1. ; ; 2 . ( ) cluse
, c l u s t e r 1. 2 . , 3 . cone ~ ; ice ~ ; ore ~ reef ~ ;
volcanic ~ v o l c a n i c shield ~
coalclustered ; ; clustering c l u s t e r i t e . b o t r y o i
d C l y m e n i d a Ceph. c l y p e u s Crust, Cnidaria , coagel
coagulation , coagulum C o a h u i l a n ( ) c o a l ~ in pile ; ~
in solid ; ~ w i t h high ash content ; ~ w i t h low a s h c o n t
e n t a l g a l ~ . b o g h e a d coal allochthonous ~ altogether ~
[] alum ~ amorphous ~ ample ~ anthracite ~ , anthraxylous ~
anthraxylous-attrital ~ - ash ~ ash-free ~ a s p h a l t i c ~ . (.
albertite) a t t r i t a l ~ attrital-anthraxylous ~ -
autochthonous ~ baking ~ ball ~ banded ~ bank ~ barley ~ -, b a s t
a r d ~ bench ~ billy ~ , ( ) binding ~ bird's-eye ~ , bituminous ~
bituminous brown ~ b l a c k ~ ( ) blend ~ , b l i n d ~ 1. (, ) 2.
, b l o c k ~ , b o a r d ~ , b o g ~ ( ) boghead ~ ( ) b o n e [ b
o n y ] ~ 1. 2 . bottle ~
coalbovey ~ , , branch ~ b r a t ~ 1. , 2. brazilly ~ bright ~
bright-banded ~ broken ~ brown ~ bumpy ~ b u r n t ~ caking ~
candle ~ cannel ~ carbonaceous ~ c a t ~ , cellar ~ , c h a n c e ~
9 ( , ) c h e c k e r ~ chemist's ~ c h e r r y ~ ( ) c h e s t n u
t ~ ( 5 3 1 -g 1 jg ) c h i n l e y ~ ( ) chlorophyll ~ ( ) cinder
~ cindery ~ c i n l e y ~ ( ) circular ~ clearly-banded ~ clearly
thin-banded ~ - cleek ~ clod ~ coarse ~ c o k e ~ coking ~ columnar
~ common-banded ~ common bituminous ~ compact ~ cone-in-cone ~
coombe ~ c r o p ~ 1. 2 . , 3 . c r o p p e r ~ , crow ~ crozzling
~ crumble ~ crushed ~ crystallized ~ cube ~ , , D - ~ - D (, , , )
dandered ~ d a y ~ ( ) dead ~ deaf ~ , decomposed ~ d e e p ~ (, )
detrital ~ [] developed ~ dice ~ dirty ~ distantly-banded ~
domestic ~ drift ~ [ ] ; d r o s s ~ 1. 2 . ; drossy ~ ; , drub ~ ,
dry ~ dry-burning ~ dull ~ [ ] dull-banded ~ [] dust ~ earth(y) ~ e
a r t h y brown ~ easy ~ edge ~ explosive ~ [, ] eye ~ F- ~ fancy ~
fancy lump ~ ( 85 ) fat ~ fault ~ fibrous ~ fiery ~ fine ~ , finely
b a n d e d [finely s t r i a t e d ] ~ [] f i n g e r ~ ( , ) fire
~ , flame ~ f l a t ~ 1. , 2 . flaxseed ~ f l o a t ~ (
) foliated ~ forge ~ fossil ~ foul ~ ; free ~ ; free-burning ~
fresh ~ freshly m i n e d ~ friable ~ [] f r o z e n ~ (, )
gagate-like ~ gaist ~ , gas (flame) ~ gelosic ~ , ghost ~ , glance
[gloss] ~ graded ~ granular ~ g r a t e ~ ( ) g r e a t ~ [] ,
green ~ g r e e n w o o d ~ grew ~ , ground ~ [] hard ~ h a r d ash
~ heterogeneous ~ high ~ high-rank ~ high-volatile ~ homogeneous ~
humic ~ humic-cannel [humic-sapropelic] ~ humus ~ h y d r o g e n o
u s ~ . ; impure ~ ; i n d i g e n o u s ~ , , indistinctly-banded
~ inferior ~ initial ~ intermediate ~ jet ~ , kennel ~ kerosine ~
kilkenny ~ kim ~ k i m m e r i d g e ~ ( ) k n o t t y ~ []
lamellar ~ laminated ~ leaf ~ , lean ~ lean cannel ~ ( ) level ~
light ~ lightly pitching ~ lignitic [lignitous] ~ lime ~ , lively ~
, long-flame ~ l o o s e n e d ~ 1. 2 . low ~ lower-grade
bituminous ~ low-sulfur ~ low-volatile ~ low-volatile bituminous ~
lump ~ m a c r o c l a s t i c ~ ( , ) m a c r o f r a g m e n t a
l ~ malting ~ , m a t t ~ medium-volatile bituminous ~ Mersey
yellow ~ metabituminous ~ metaboghead ~ metal ~ metalignitous ~
metallurgical ~ microfragmental ~ mill ~ mineral ~ m o l d e d ~ ,
, moor ~ , mushy ~ n e e d l e ~ ( ) nether ~ nigger head ~ , . .
nonbanded ~ nonclinkering ~ ; noncoking ~ ocean ~ oil ~ ( ) ooster
~ open-burning ~
opencast ~ , open-grained ~ orthobituminous ~ ; o r t h o h y d
r o u s ~ 1. 2. (. ) o r t h o l i g n i t o u s ~ , 7580 /
outbreak ~ [] p a p e r ~ 1. [ , ] 2. p a r a b i t u m i n o u s ~
( 8487 / ) paraffin ~ ( , ) p a r r o t ~ [] pea ~ peacock ~ [, ]
peat ~ p e a t y fibrous ~ p e a t y p i t c h ~ ( ) pebble ~
perbituminous ~ perhydrous ~ , 6/ petroleum-oil cannel ~ picked ~
pillar ~ , pit ~ p i t c h ~ 1. 2 . placer brown ~ , plastic ~
possible ~ [] powdered ~ , powdery ~ ; pressed ~ [] ( )
primary-type ~ , produced ~ proud ~ , pulverulent brown ~
pyropissitic brown ~ range ~ rare-banded ~ r a w ~ [] r e c o v e r
a b l e ~ ; , rerun ~ , resinous ~
resonant ~ , , r o b b l e ~ roof ~ , ; , r o o s t e r ~ ( )
run ~ ; ; run splint ~ ( ) r u s h ~ , salable ~ sapropelic ~
sapropelitic-humic ~ - schistose ~ Scotch ~ semibright ~ semicannel
~ [ ] semilustrous ~ semisplint ~ separation ~ set ~ shallow lying
~ shed ~ [ ] short-flame ~ silt ~ ( ) sintering ~ sized ~ slabby ~
; slabby foliated ~ slate [slaty] ~ slaty cannel ~ s m a l l ~ 1. 2
. smiddy [smithing] ~ smokeless ~ smudge ~ ; , s m u t ( h ) ~ 1. 2
. soft ~ soldering ~ s p a r r y ~ specular ~ spin ~ splint ~ split
~ spore ~ steam ~ ; - steam-baking ~ - steamboat ~ , steeply
pitching ~ [ ]
s t e l l a r ~ ( ) sterile ~ ; , ; s t i c k y ~ (, ) stink ~
stone ~ s t o v e ~ straight ~ ; striated ~ strong ~ subbituminous
~ subcannel ~ subhydrous ~ sulfonated ~ s w e e t ~ , t a r ~ thick
~ thin-banded ~ top ~ ultraclean ~ u n i t ~ ( ) upper ~ virgin ~ ,
wall ~ wandering ~ w a r r a n t ~ , washed ~ [] w a s t e ~ w a x
~ ( ) w e a k ~ w e a t h e r ~ Welsh ~ white ~ white-ash ~ , whole
~ wide-banded ~ wild ~ ; wind-blown ~ withdrawable ~ [] w o o d ~ ,
woody ~ yellow ~ yolk ~ coalery coalesce , , c o a l e s c e n c e
1. , , 2. snowflake ~ , coalfield , , concealed ~ , , c o a l h e u
g h 1. 2 . c o a l i f i c a t i o n (. b i t u m i n i z a -
tion, carbonification, incarbonization, incoalation) coalingite
, M g I o F e ( C O a ) ( O H ) - 2 H O coaly c o a p t i o n . c o
a r s e - g r a i n e d ( ); (. , ); ( ) coarseness ; c o a r s e n
i n g , (, , , ) coarse-pored coast , , ~ of a c c u m u l a t i o
n ~ of e l e v a t i o n ~ of e m e r g e n c e ~ of s u b m e r g
e n c e ~ of t r a n s v e r s e d e f o r m a t i o n , abrasion ~
adolescent ~ [] alluvial p r o g r a d e d ~ A t l a n t i c - t y
p e ~ Balearian-type ~ , bay ~ bold ~ [] c h i r o g r a p h i c ~
[ ] cliffed ~ [ ] collision ~ c o m p o s i t e ~ ( , ) c o m p o u
n d ~ ( , ) concordant ~ c o r a l reef ~ D a l m a t i a n - t y p
e ~ deltaic ~ deposition ~ diastrophic ~ d i s c o r d a n t ~ [ ]
drowned ~ embayed ~ fault ~ fault-scarp ~ , fold ~ , g l a c i a l
d e p o s i t i o n ~ , glacial trough ~ , g l a c i a t e d ~ 1. ,
2. , high-energy ~ hogback ~ 2 2 4 2
coastalhollowed-out ~ [] jagged ~ lagoon-type ~ l a v a flow ~ ,
liman ~ lobate ~ longitudinal ~ low-energy ~ mangrove ~ m a t u r e
~ mountain ~ [, ] multicycle ~ o p e n o c e a n i c ~ ( )
Pacific-type ~ primary ~ prograded ~ resurrected fault ~ ria ~
river-deposition ~ , ; sand ~ secondary ~ shelvy ~ skaren-type ~
slip-off ~ straightened ~ submerged ~ t i d e - w a t e r ~
trailing edge ~ t r a n s v e r s a l ~ two-cycle ~ volcanic ~ , (
) volcanic collapse ~ ( ) volcanic explosion ~ wave-eroded ~
wave-straightened ~ wind deposition ~ , young mountain ~ , y o u t
h f u l ~ , zero-energy ~ coastal , c o a s t land coastline ,
Atlantic-type ~ concordant ~ D a l m a t i a n ~ discordant ~
longitudinal ~ Pacific-type ~ transverse ~ coat: l e a t h e r ~ [
] c o a z e r v a t e , ( , , -, ) c o b 1. , 2 . 3 . c o b a 1. 2
. , cobalt e a r t h y ~ . a s b o l i t e g r a y ~ 1. . c o b a l
t i t e 2 . . s m a l t i t e r e d ~ . e r y t h r i t e w h i t e
1. . c o b a l t i t e 2 . s m a l t i t e cobaltchrompicotite ( )
cobaltite , , CoAsS cobalt-melanterite -, , CoSO -7 H O
cobaltnickelpyrite , ( , ) cobaltoadamite (), , cobaltocalcite , ,
CoCO c o b a l t - o c h e r 1. . e r y t h r i t e 2 . . a s b o l
i t e c o b a l t o c h r o m p i c o t i t e . c o b a l t c h r o
m p i c o t i t e cobalt-oligospar , cobaltomenite , , C o S e O -
2 H O cobaltosphaerosiderite , cohark [] cobb cobbing ; c o b b l e
1. , ; , 2. ( 20 200 ) 3 . ( 76 ) 4 . () large ~ small ~ c o b b l
e s t o n e 1. 2 . 3 . . c o b b l e 1. cobbly cobcoal Coblentzian
, ( ) c o c c i n i t e ( , H g I ) coccoid , c o c c o l i t e ( )
c o c c o l i t h AIg. 4 2 3 3 2 2
Coccolithophoras t o m a t a l ~ tail ~ C o c c o l i t h o p h
o r a AIg. C o c c o l i t h o p h o r i d a AIg. c o c c o s p h e
r e Alg. 1. 2 . cocinerite , C u A g S c o c i t e ( ) cockade .
cockers , , c o c k l e 1. ( Cardium) 2. c o c k l e - s h e l l
Moll, - cockpit , coconinoite . Fe Al (UCh) ( P O M S O ) () -20
cod , (. ) codazzite , (Ca, Ce) (Mg, Fe) ( ) (Ce, La, ) code ;
stratigraphic ~ codeclination , C o d i a c e a e AIg. coefficient
~ of a b s o r p t i o n ~ of a c i d i t y ~ of a n i s o t r o p
y ~ of a t t e n u a t i o n ~ of c o n t i n e n t a l i t y ~ of
c o u p l i n g ~ of c r y s t a l f a c e s ~ of e a r t h p r e s
s u r e ~ of e x t i n c t i o n ~ of f i n e n e s s ~ of h e a t
c o n d u c t i v i t y ~ of k i n e m a t i c v i s c o s i t y ~
of l e a k a g e ( ) ~ of p e r m e a b i l i t y ~ of s k e w n e
s s ~ of s t o r a g e , ( ) ~ of t h e r m a l diffusion ~ of t h
e r m a l e x p a n s i o n ~ of t r a n s m i s s i b i l i t y ~
of v a r i a t i o n ~ of v i s c o s i t y ~ of v o l u m e c o m
p r e s s i b i l i t y a b s o r p t i o n ~ acidity ~ 4 2 2 2 4 4
2 2 2 2
coenosteumactivity ~ agpaitic ~ austausch ~ Burnaby's similarity
~ contraction ~ , correlation ~ discharge ~ dispersion ~
distribution ~ drag ~ drainage ~ [] energy ~ e x t i n c t i o n ~
( ) ice c o v e r ~ l i n e a r a b s o r p t i o n ~ parietal ~
partition ~ permeability ~ pluviometric ~ reaction ~ reflection ~
refraction ~ regression ~ runoff ~ silica ~ sorting ~ temperature ~
, , torsion ~ transmissibility ~ uniformity ~ wilting ~ ()
Coelenterata c o e l e n t e r o n ( ) c o e l e s t i n e . c e l
e s t i t e c o e l o c o n o i d ( , ) c o e l o m , ( ) coelomate
, - c o e l o m o d u c t Invert, Coelurosauria c o e n e l a s m a
Bryoz., / . , Echin., For., Strom. , c o e n e n c h y m a Bryoz.,
/, , , c o e n o b i u m ( , ) C o e n o p t e r i d a l e s . c o
e n o s a r c ( ) coenosis , coenospecies c o e n o s t e u m , (
)
coercivitycoercivity , coeruleolactite , (Ca, C u ) A l ( P O )
I ( O H ) - 4 5 H O coesite , SiO c o e t a n e o u s ( ) cofferdam
, ; , coffin coffinite , U ( S i 0 4 ) i _ ( O H ) 4 c o g 1. ; 2 .
, c o g n a t e 1. ; 2 . plutonic ~ ; ( ) cohenite , (Fe, ,) c o h
e r e n t 1. ( ) 2. ( ) 3 . . , cohesion , , , c o h e s i o n l e
s s , ( ) cohesive , ( ) cohesiveness , coire ; ; j| by-product ~
coal ~ crushed ~ natural ~ [, ] pea ~ petroleum ~ c o k e i t e ( )
coking , ; col , , colatitude colemanite , C a B O n - S H O C o l
e o i d e a Ceph. C o l e o p t e r a Ins. c o l e r a i n i t e ,
( ) colina , (- ) colk ; tidal ~ c o l l a d o 1. . c o l i n a 2 .
, , (- ) collage: orogenic ~ c o l l a i n ( ) collapse 1. ; 2 . ,
crustal ~ roof ~ solution ~ volcano-tectonical ~ - collapsible c o
l l a r 1. ; 2 . , 3 . ( ); , , ( ); (); () 4 . 5. 6 4 8 2 2 x 2 6
2
adit ~ casing ~ drill ~ float ~ shaft ~ collbranite , , Fe3+B0
-2(Mg, Fe)O collector , bottom ~ sand ~ c o l l e n c h y m a . c o
l l e n c y t e ( ) c o l l e n i a ( ) c o l l i e i t e (- )
collier , , , colliery , , anthracite ~ fiery ~ collimate
collimation c o l l i m a t o r ( ) colline collinear , c o l l i n
i t e ( ) collinsite , C a ( M g , F e ) ( P 0 ) - 2 H 0 collision
continental ~ collobrierite ( ) c o l l o c l a r i t e ( ) c o l l
o c r y s t (, ) c o l l o f o r m , ( ) colloid || clay ~
colloidstone collophane, collophanite , , Ca P O -2 H O collum
Grapt. colluvial colluviation colluvium , collyrite , ( ) colmatage
, c o l o l i t e ( , Lumbricaria) c o l o n i a l ( ) c o l o n n
a d e ( , ) c o l o n y . c o l o p h o n i t e ( )3 2 4 2 2 3 2 8
2
4
-. . .
97
colorc o l o r ; ; a x i a l ~ ( ) earth ~ , , extreme ~ ( ) i n
t e r f e r e n c e ~ coloradoite , , HgTe colorados colorimeter
colorimetric colorimetry C o l o s t e i d a e Amph. c o l p a t e
( ) colpi pi c o l p u s colpoid c o l p o i d o r a t e - c o l p
o r a t e - ( ) colpus ~ transversalis c o l u l u s Arth.
columbite , , , (Fe, Mn)(Nb, T a ) O c o l u m b o t a n t a l i t
e . c o l u m b r e t i t e ( ) c o l u m e l l a 1. Gastr, , ( ) ,
2. ( ) 3 . Rad. 4 . , parietal ~ Anth. [] s t y l i f o r m ~ Anth.
t r a b e c u l a r ~ . p a r i e t a l c o l u m e l l a c o l u m
e l l a r ( ) c o l u m e l l a t e , ( ) c o l u m n 1. , 2 . , 3
. . 4 . , ~ of o r e c a p p e d ~ ( ) drill ~ e a r t h ~ ( , )
eruption ~ [] geological ~ ion-exchange ~ lava ~ , , m a g m a t i
c ~ packed ~ pebble ~ soil ~ [ ] stratigraphic ~ c o l u m n a l ,
( ) c o l u m n a r , ( , ) divergent ~ - diverse ~ -, - , 2 6
compactionradial ~ - columnarity colusite , , , C u ( A s , Sn,
V, F e T e ) S comagmatic C o m a n c h e a n , ( ) c o m b 1. ( )
2 . ; ; 3 . . , 4. ( , ) accessory ~ coastal ~ , c o m b - b e a r
e r ( ) c o m b e 1. , , ; , ; , 2. , 3 . combeite , N a C a S i O
i ( O H , F ) comber , ; combing: beach ~ ( , . , , ) c o m e t o ~
o u t t o t h e d a y , ; to ~ to rest , ( ) c o m e n d i t e ( ,
) c o m i t a l i a ( ) Comleyan c o m m e n s a l || commensalism
commercial ; comminution , , , c o m m i s s u r e ( - ) community
() animal ~ biological ~ climax ~ ecological ~ fossil ~ c o m o r p
h i s m . compact , c o m p a c t a b i l i t y ( ) c o m p a c t e
d ( , ) compact-grained , ( , ) compaction , differential ~ , equal
~ g r a v i t a t i o n a l [ g r a v i t y ] ~ soil ~ 3 1 4 4 3 6
6 2
specific u n i t ~ company: mining ~ c o m p a r t m e n t of t
e r r a i n c o m p a s s 1 . 2 . 3 . Echin. azimuth ~ bow ~ box ~
Brunton ~ declination ~ dial ~ dip(ping) ~ land ~ M a a s ~ ( )
magnetic surveying ~ miner's ~ ; prismatic ~ sight ~ solar ~
striding ~ surveying [surveyor's] ~ Swedish mining ~ compensation:
isostatic ~ , temperature ~ c o m p e n s a t o r 1. 2. ) Berek ~
competence ( ) ~ of w i n d ( ) c o m p e t e n c y of s t r a t a
, c o m p e t e n t , , ) compilation , , (, . ) complanate , , c o
m p l e m e n t a r y 1. , 2 . ( , ) 3 . , ( ) c o m p l e t i o n
( ) c o m p l e x 1. (1. 2. ) 2 . , , absorbing ~ a x i a l ~ ( )
basal [basement] ~ central ~ For. colloidal ~ fault ~ faunal ~
4*
fundamental ~ gene ~ igneous ~ injection ~ kame ~ , kettle ~
lateral accretion ~ metamorphic ~ reef ~ [ ] reef-rock ~ ring ~
sedimentary ~ soil-cover ~ - man faunal ~ t r e n c h ~ . . ,
complexing J j component , , acidic ~ boundary value ~ dissociated
~ [ ] profile g r a d i e n t ~ trend ~ vertical ~ v e r t i c a l
~ of v i b r a t i o n volatile ~ c o m p o s i t i n g 1. 2 . c o
m p o s i t i o n 1. , , , 2 . ( ) 3. () bulk ~ chemical ~
granulometric ~ mineral ~ m i n i m u m m e l t i n g ~ ., . modal
~ ( ) petrographic ~ size ~ compreignacite , K U e O j S - H H O c
o m p r e s s e d 1. ; ; ) 2 . ( , ) compressibility , voluminal ~
[] compressible c o m p r e s s i o n 1. , , ; 2 . , 3 . . a n a s
e i s m 4 . , ( ) axial ~ declining ~ 2 2
99
compression-subsidenceintraplate crustal ~ stage ~ c o m p r e s
s i o n - s u b s i d e n c e . c o m p r e s s i o n 4 .
compressive , c o m p t o n i t e ( ) c o n c a m e r a t i o n
concavity concavo-concave concavo-convex vo siphonate - c o n c e a
l e d , , concentrate ; ; ; beach ~ ( ) c o n c e n t r a t i o n
1. 2 . 3 . , ~ of f l o a t i n g ice dry ~ dust ~ h y d r o g e n
ion ~ residual ~ s e d i m e n t ~ ( - ) spatial sediment ~
concept: bench-vice ~ source-bed ~ , t r e p p e n ~ , , Wegmann
stockwork ~ c o n c e p t a c l e . c o n c h ( , ) ascoceroid ~
conchiform , c o n c h i l i t e . conchiolin , C3H48N9O11 ( ) c o
n c h i t e ( ) c o n c h i t i c (. , ) conchoidal , , ,
conchology conchometry conchostracan , c o n c l
