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1 李祈均 (Jeremy) 國立清華大學電機工程學系 人類行為訊息與互動計算研究室 Behavioral Informatics and Interaction Computation Lab (BIIC) 人類行為訊號處理: 全新跨學科(教育、醫療)人類行為量化分析之決策工具 中華民國精算學會年度會員大會(AIRC) 2016.11.30

人類行為訊號處理airc.4event.tw/re/files/人類行為訊號分析-資料科學應... · 3 透過數位資料收集、整合跨領域人類科學知識、開發訊號處理演算法,

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    (Jeremy)Behavioral Informatics and Interaction Computation Lab (BIIC)

    :

    ()

    (AIRC)2016.11.30

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    PhD: Dec. 2012 @ USCAdvisor: Prof. Shrikanth Narayanan (Shri)

    Thesis TitleBehavioral Signal Processing: Computational Approachesfor Modeling and Quantifying Interaction Dynamics inDyadic Human Interactions

    2013 2014Identity Protection

    Credit Card ProtectionFraud Prevention

    2014 BIIC@EE Dept., National Tsing Hua University

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    Seek a window into human mind and traits

    through engineering approach

    S. Narayanan and P. G. Georgiou, Behavioral signal processing: Deriving human behavioral informatics from speech andlanguage," Proceedings of the IEEE, vol. 101, no. 5, pp. 12031233, 2013.

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    Enabling Technologies

    Domain Experts Knowledge

    Low level descriptors

    Acoustic features

    Motion features

    Text features

    Image features

    Speech recognition

    Face recognition

    Action recognition

    Dialog act tagging

    Keyword spotting

    Text processing

    Sentiment Analysis

    Affect recognition

    Speaker states and

    traits

    Visual-speech

    processing

    Interaction modeling

    Subjectiveassessment

    Internal state & construct

    Neuro-developmental disorder

    Evidence-based

    observational coding

    Intervention efficacy

    Coder variability

    control

    Development of coding manual

    Self report measure validity

    Coding mechanism

    Social behavior

    Affective behavior

    Communicative

    behavior

    Dyadic behavior

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    Affective Computing

    Social Signal Processing

    Paralinguistic Recognition

    Physiological/Pathological Disorder Recognition/Prediction

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    Behavior signal processing

  • QUANTITATIVE ()QUANTITATIVE EVIDENCE DIRECTLY FROM MEASURABLE SIGNALS

    EFFICIENCY () :HELP DO THINGS THAT EXPERTS KNOW TO DO WELL MORE EFFICIENTLY, CONSISTENTLY & AT SCALE

    SUPPLMENTARY ():

    COMPLEMENT WITH GOLD STANDARD METHOD WHEN APPROPRIATE

    POSSIBILITY ():

    TOOLS FOR NOVEL ACTIONABLE INSIGHT DISCOVERY

    7

    COMPUTING BEHAVIORAL TRAITS & STATES FOR DECISION MAKING & ACTION

    ...

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    . . .

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    :

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    (20133 13 )

    (20135 29 )

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    200/

    :

    ?

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    62.5 ():" "

    89 ():

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    -frame Dense Points Tracking

    TRAJ

    MBHxy

    Each = A Unit-level (66ms) -length Derived Video features

    (66) ()

    1

    2

    3

    1

    2

    Acoustic LLDs

    Each : = A Unit-level (200ms)-length Dense Acoustic Features

    Functionals

    1: {1, 1}1

    1:1

    2:1

    :1

    1:

    (200)

    2: {1, 2}

    3: {1, 3}

    4: {1, 4}

    ()

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    Word2Vec

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    Word2Vec

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    ...

    N-gram K-meansAll Documents

    BOWper Document

    :

    Word2vec

    N

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    Support vector regression

    Support vector regression

    +

    Support vector regression

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    1

    2

    Spearman correlation()

    = .

    3

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    2

    1

    2

    2

    1

    10

    = .

    = .

    = .

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    ()

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    ?

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    ()task

    Task 1 - feature

    Task 2 - feature

    Task 8 - feature

    .

    .

    .

    Kernel

    Multi-task learning

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    ?

    ?

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    ?

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    - . . .

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    0

    2000000

    4000000

    6000000

    8000000

    2010 2011 2012 2 0 1 3 2014 2015

    2010~2015 THE NUMBER OF EMERGENCY PATIENTS

    7,200,000

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    (Taiwan Triage and Acuity Scale, TTAS)

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    (=)

    (~200)

    (=)

    (=)

    (=)

  • Raw audio-videorecording

    S1

    S2

    Sk

    . . . MFCCPitch

    Intensity

    1 : [1,1]

    2 : [1, 2]

    : [1,]

    35

    :

    S1

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    :

    Support vector classification

    Support vector classification

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    81%

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    (: 0-3, : 4-6, : 7-10)

    : :

    : :

    : :

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    . . .

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    social-communicative neurodevelopmental disorder

    Prevalence: 1 in 68 children (1 in 42 males) diagnosed [CDC2014]

    ASD: Spectrum disorder due to the extreme heterogeneity

    BSP in Autism ?

    What is Autism?

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    ROLE OF BSP?

    ADOS social interactive

    ?

    Analysis at scale

    Quantitative evidence from signals

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    Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule

    [Lord 2001]

    Subject interacts with a clinician for ~30-45 minutes

    Used to help psychologists diagnose autism (current gold standard)

    Psychologists are trained using stringent training protocol

    28 codes to rate

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    (

    ()

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    ADOS

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    Can we?

    ?

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    ADOSEmotion Part

    Multimodal Turn-taking Behavior

    Coordination Time Series

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    0.81

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    BSP

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    Continuing

    We can now start imagining the application of this analytics:

    (1) Early detection at home (Parent modeling?)(2) Clinician training progress

    More?

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    &

    +1

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    BiiC: BSP

    fMRI

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    In-car

    BiiC,

    In-home

    In-classroom on and on

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    MEASURING & QUANTIFYING HUMAN BEHAVIOR: A CHALLENGING ENGINEERING PROBLEM

    Data, Algorithms, Interpretable Behavior Analytics, Actionable Insights

    CHALLENGING & PUSHGING the BOUNDARY of STATUS QUO across NUMEROUS FIELDS

    Data, Algorithms, Interpretable Behavior Analytics, Actionable Insights

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    ()

    ()

    Pattern ()

    Contextualize

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    :

    application domain

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    Challenging the status quo/ Pushing scientific boundaryMaking a positive impact

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    BiiC lab @ NTHU EEhttp://biic.ee.nthu.edu.tw

    THANK YOU . . .

    many COLLABORATORS + the entire BIIC lab