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ASEAN M&A Markets Trends and Implications
29 October 2014
Francois Cohas
Managing Director, Head of Corporate Finance, North & South Asia
1
ASEAN is one of the largest and most dynamic economic zone in the world
Population 2013 millions
GDP 2013, current prices USD trillion
Real GDP growth, 2000–13 %
Debt to GDP, 2013 %
Inflation rate, 2013 %, GDP deflator
China 1,361 U.S.A. 16.8 China 10.0 Japan 243 India 7.0
India 1,239 China 9.3 India 7.0 Italy 133 Russia 6.5
ASEAN 624 Japan 4.9 ASEAN 5.1 U.S.A. 105 Brazil 6.5
U.S.A. 317 Germany 3.6 Russia 4.4 France 94 ASEAN 2.8
Brazil 200 France 2.7 Brazil 3.2 U.K. 90 Germany 2.3
Russia 141 U.K. 2.5 Canada 1.9 Canada 89 U.K. 2.1
Japan 127 ASEAN 2.4 U.S.A. 1.8 Germany 78 China 1.7
Germany 82 Brazil 2.2 U.K. 1.5 India 67 U.S.A. 1.5
U.K. 64 Russia 2.1 Germany 1.1 Brazil 66 Canada 1.5
France 64 Italy 2.1 France 1.0 ASEAN 47 Italy 1.4
Italy 61 India 1.9 Japan 0.8 China 22 France 1.1
Canada 35 Canada 1.8 Italy 0.0 Russia 13 Japan -0.6
Source: IHS, International Monetary Fund, World Economic Outlook, McKinsey Global Institute analysis
2
ASEAN is a strategically important market for MNCs
Economic powerhouse
- USD2.4 trillion GDP (2013)
Home to many globally competitive companies
- More than 220 companies with 2010 revenues > USD1bn headquartered in ASEAN
- USD2.3 trillion public equity market capitalization
Fast growing center of consumer demand
- Consumer households with income greater than USD7,500: 67m (2010) 125m (2025)
Strategically positioned to capitalize on global trade flows
- World’s 4th largest exporter
Significant growth potential for intra-ASEAN trade
- Deepening integration and trade liberalization
3
ASEAN is home to many globally competitive corporates across a wide range of industries
Country Financials Industrials & Real Estate
Consumer, Retail & Healthcare
Energy & Resources
TMT Other
Singapore
Malaysia
Indonesia
Thailand
4
Public equity market capitalizations are expected to rise significantly across ASEAN
USD trillion January 2014 2030E
Indonesia 0.4 4.3
Singapore 0.7 3.2
Malaysia 0.5 2.4
Thailand 0.4 2.4
Philippines 0.2 1.2
Vietnam 0.1 NA
Total 2.3 13.5
Source: Thomson Reuters, broker research
5
39
50
22 23
36
45
81
110
75
57
89 84
106
97 91
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 20132014YTD
M&A increasingly central to corporate strategy Annual deal activity in ASEAN near all-time highs
ASEAN Announced M&A (USD’b)
APAC (USD'bn) 336 226 168 213 296 455 589 709 570 485 651 676 633 665 586
ASEAN % of APAC 11.6% 22.1% 13.0% 10.6% 12.3% 9.8% 13.8% 15.5% 13.1% 11.7% 13.6% 12.4% 16.8% 14.6% 15.5%
c.5x
Source: Dealogic. Note: (1) “2014YTD” refers to 1 Jan 2014 to 21 Oct 2014; and (2) “2013 pcp” refers to the prior corresponding period from 1 Jan 2013 to 21 Oct 2013
20
13
pcp
2:
82
1
6
Composition of ASEAN M&A flows While M&A activity remains dominated by domestic and outbound transactions, inbound M&A reached USD50bn since 1 Jan 2012
Announced ASEAN M&A Activity (USD’b)
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
20
00
20
01
20
02
20
03
20
04
20
05
20
06
20
07
20
08
20
09
20
10
20
11
20
12
20
13
20
14
YTD
Domestic
Outbound: ASEAN → Non APAC
Intra ASEAN Inbound: APAC (non-ASEAN) → ASEAN
Outbound: ASEAN → APAC (non-ASEAN)
Inbound: Non APAC → ASEAN
Source: Dealogic. Note: “2014YTD” refers to 1 Jan 2014 to 21 Oct 2014
7
Composition of ASEAN M&A flows
USD’b
Singapore 73.3
Malaysia 42.2
Philippines 16.2
Thailand 14.4
Indonesia 12.1
USD’b
Japan 11.5
China 7.8
U.S.A. 3.0
Australia 1.8
Hong Kong 0.8
ASEAN inbound M&A
USD’b
Hong Kong 11.3
Australia 9.0
U.K. 7.9
China 6.6
U.S.A. 4.8
ASEAN outbound M&A
Top acquirer ASEAN markets
Vietnam Philippines
Singapore
Malaysia
Myanmar
Indonesia
Brunei
Cambodia
Laos
Thailand
Source: Dealogic
Note: The analysis is based on announced M&A transactions for the period between 1 Jan 2013 and 21 Oct 2014
USD’b
Malaysia 36.3
Singapore 35.7
Thailand 20.4
Indonesia 18.4
Philippines 15.4
Top target ASEAN markets
8
Top 15 ASEAN M&A transactions (2013-14YTD)
Acquirer Target Sector Value
(USD’b)
1. CIMB Group (MY) RHB Capital (MY) Financial 7.6
2. CP All (TH) Siam Makro (TH) Retail 6.5
3. Temasek (SG) AS Watson Hldgs (25%) (HK) Retail 5.7
4. Mitsubishi UFJ (JP) Bank of Ayudhya (72%) (TH) Financial 5.5
5. OCBC (SG) Wing Hang Bank (HK) Financial 5.0
6. SM Prime Hldgs (PH) SM Land (63%) (PH) Real Estate 4.6
7. Existing shareholders (SG) Frasers Centrepoint (SG) Real Estate 4.1
8. Frasers Centrepoint (SG) Australand Property (AU) Real Estate 3.5
9. GIC (SG) UK assets – Broadgate Office (UK) Real Estate 2.8
10. CapitaLand (SG) CapitaMalls Asia (35%) (SG) Real Estate 2.5
11. CIMB Group (MY) Malaysia Building Society (MY) Financial 2.4
12. Petronas (MY) Azerbaijan Oil & Gas Assets (AZ) E&R 2.3
13. Existing shareholders (MY) IOI Properties (MY) Real Estate 2.3
14. PT Pertamina (ID) Oil & Gas Assets (MY) E&R 2.0
15. Sime Darby (MY) New Britain Palm Oil (PG) E&R 2.0
Source: Dealogic. Note: The analysis is based on announced M&A transactions for the period between 1 Jan 2013 and 21 Oct 2014 where either the acquirer or target company is based within the ASEAN region
9
Top inbound M&A by non-ASEAN acquirers (2012-14YTD)
USD’b
Heineken Asia Pacific Breweries 6.4
Bohai Leasing SeaCo 1.3
Consortium St James Hldgs 1.1
Barry Callebaut Petra Foods 1.0
Black & Decker Infastech 0.9
Singapore
USD’b
AIA ING Malaysia 1.7
Prosperity Int’l Phoenix Lake 0.5
Asahi Etika Int’l Hldgs 0.3
AEON Carrefour 0.3
Japan Tobacco JT Int’l 0.3
USD’b
MUFJ Bank of Ayudhya 5.5
China Mobile True Corp 0.9
Meiji Yasuda Life Thai Life 0.7
Prudential Thanachart Life 0.6
ACE Samaggi Insurance 0.2
USD’b
Sumitomo PT Bank Tabungan 1.6
CIC Coal assets 1.2
Nippon Life Jiwa Sequis Life 0.4
Sumitomo BNI Life Insurance 0.4
Dai-ichi Life PT Panin Life 0.3
USD’b
Fomento Coca Cola Bottlers 0.7
FrieslandCampina Alaska Milk 0.5
Cathay Financial Rizal Banking 0.4
Marubeni Maynilad Water 0.4
Capital Group Container Srvs. 0.3
Malaysia Thailand
Indonesia Philippines
10
ASEAN deal flow by sector (2013-14YTD)
Announced ASEAN M&A by sector
Consumer USD18.6bn (9.9%)
Retail USD13.7bn (7.3%)
Healthcare USD2.7bn (1.4%)
Telecom & technology
USD13.0bn (6.9%)
Industrials USD13.2bn (7.0%)
Financials USD34.0bn (18.1%)
Real Estate USD58.9bn (31.3%)
Energy, Power & Resources
USD33.6bn (17.9%)
Other USD0.3bn (0.2%)
Acquirer Target Value
(USD’bn)
Real Estate
SM Prime Holdings SM Land (63%) 4.6
Existing shareholders Frasers Centrepoint 4.1
Frasers Centrepoint Australand Property 3.5
Financial
CIMB Group RHB Capital 7.6
Mitsubishi UFJ Bank of Ayudhya 5.5
OCBC Wing Hang Bank 5.0
Energy, Power & Resources
Petronas Azerbaijan O&G assets 2.3
PT Pertamina Malaysian O&G assets 2.0
JG Summit Hldgs Manila Electric (27%) 1.7
Consumer
Sime Darby New Britain Palm Oil 2.0
Del Monte Pacific Del Monte Foods 1.7
Wilmar & First Pacific Goodman Fielder (89.9%) 1.6
Source: Dealogic. Note: The analysis is based on announced M&A transactions for the period between 1 Jan 2013 and 21 Oct 2014 where either the acquirer or target company is based within the ASEAN region
11
Selected drivers of M&A activity in ASEAN markets
Domestic and regional consolidation
- Emergence of local/regional players with scale to capture opportunities and compete effectively
Inbound investments to gain a foothold in large, fast-growing ASEAN markets
- Access to established brands, distribution networks, critical mass
Portfolio rationalization by global players / MNCs
- Divestments by weaker players; exits from markets where competitive position is weak
Access to upstream resources
- Control over supply; vertical integration
Increasing role played by financial investors
- SWFs, PE funds
12
Illustrative M&A trends and transactions by sector
Financial services
Domestic consolidation
Access to growth markets by institutions in mature economies
Creation of regional champions
Portfolio rationalization from retrenching Western players
CIMB/RHB/MBSB merger
MUFJ – Bank of Ayudhya, SMFG – BTPN, Prudential plc – Thanachart Life
OCBC – Wing Hang Bank
AIA – ING Malaysia
Energy & Resources
Population growth and urbanization to drive consumption (metals, energy, petrochemicals, power and infrastructure)
Continued demand for upstream assets
Emergence of new ASEAN acquirers
ASEAN 3: Indonesia, Philippines and Vietnam
Indonesian and Malaysian resources
Not only China
Selected trends: Examples:
Monetization and rationalization of telco/fiber optic infrastructure assets
STP acquisition of Axiata's tower portfolio; PE investments; regional tower companies
TMT / Renewables
13
Illustrative M&A trends and transactions by sector
Consumer & Retail
Domestic and regional consolidation
Access to local brands, distribution networks and fast growing customer demand
Global food retailers rationalizing portfolios
CP All – Siam Makro, Thai Beverage – F&N
Heineken – Asia Pacific Breweries
Aeon – Carrefour Malaysia
Financial investors
SWFs: Temasek, GIC, Khazanah, etc.
PE Funds: Blackstone, Carlyle, KKR, etc
Active acquirers & sellers; Vast portfolio of companies; Potential partners to corporates
AUM (USD, bn): Temasek (170+), Khazanah (40+), KKR Asia II Fund (6)
Temasek: SGD24b acquisitions & SGD10bn divestments last year
Temasek – AS Watson, GIC – Broadgate Office (UK), Khazanah – MAS, KKR – Goodpack
Agriculture Consolidation and vertical integration
Cash rich players expanding product portfolios
Cofco/Hopu – Noble Agri
Sime Darby – New Britain Palm Oil
Selected trends: Examples:
14
Implications for Taiwanese corporates
Successful market entry requires an appreciation of local market practices and access to key stakeholders
CIMB Group is uniquely positioned to assist Taiwanese corporates in implementing their ASEAN strategy
Economic powerhouse
Increasingly competitive outsourcing and production base
Hub of consumer demand
Emergence of globally competitive corporates: friends or foes?
A strategically important market that can’t be ignored …
Establish localized production
Achieve access to fast growing consumer markets
Secure supply over resources (agri, mining, etc.)
Reduce reliance on domestic market and China
Extend scale across Asia / develop regional leadership
… Creating opportunities for investments, partnerships and M&A …
… But ASEAN is not a monolithic market
Economies at different stages of economic development
Diverse environment: political, regulatory, currencies, culture, language, religion, etc.
Regional integration still in developing stage
15
CIMB – leading ASEAN investment bank
Leading ASEAN bank
Over 40,000 staff
13m customers
1,057 branches
Reaching 83% of ASEAN population
Global presence
ASEAN
HK / China & Taiwan
South Korea
Australia
India / Sri Lanka
UK / USA
Financial scale
Assets: USD120bn
Market cap: USD16bn
Total shareholder return (1 Jan 2009 - 1 Jan 2014): +200%
Financial strength
FY13 NPAT USD1.4bn (5yr CAGR of 13%)
Core Tier 1 ratio 11.1%
CIMB Bank: A3 (Moody's)
Key shareholders
Khazanah
Employees Provident Fund
Bank of Tokyo-Mitsubishi
Offices:
Australia
Bahrain
Brunei
Cambodia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Laos
Malaysia
Myanmar
Philippines
Singapore
South Korea
Sri Lanka
Taiwan
Thailand
UK
USA
Vietnam
Cambodia 3k customers
Thailand 2.2m customers
Malaysia 7.8m customers
Singapore 277k customers
Indonesia 4.2m customers
Brunei CIMB Investment Bank branch
Philippines 350k customers
Myanmar Representative office in Yangon
Laos Banking license pending
Vietnam CIMB Securities JV with Vinashin
Banking license pending
Best investment bank in Malaysia for 2013
Southeast Asia M&A Deal of the Year – AIA Acquisition of ING Group Malaysian Insurance Business (2013)
16
Important notice
This presentation has been prepared by CIMB Group exclusively for the benefit and internal use of the recipient. All information contained in this presentation belongs to CIMB Group and may not be copied, distributed or otherwise disseminated in whole or in part without the written consent of CIMB Group. This presentation has been prepared on the basis of information that is believed to be correct at the time the presentation was prepared, but that may not have been independently verified. CIMB Group makes no express or implied warranty as to the accuracy or completeness of any such information. CIMB Group is not acting as an advisor or agent to any person to whom this presentation is directed. Such persons must make their own independent assessment of the contents of this presentation, should not treat such content as advice relating to legal, accounting, taxation or investment matters and should consult their own advisers. CIMB Group or its affiliates may act as a principal or agent in any transaction contemplated by this presentation, or any other transaction connected with any such transaction, and may as a result earn brokerage, commission or other income. Nothing in this presentation is intended to be, or should be construed as an offer to buy or sell, or invitation to subscribe for, any securities. Neither CIMB Group nor any of its their directors, employees or representatives are to have any liability (including liability to any person by reason of negligence or negligent misstatement) from any statement, opinion, information or matter (express or implied) arising out of, contained in or derived from or any omission from the presentation, except liability under statute that cannot be excluded.