26
Bransjeseminar om egenkapitalbevis Fridtjof Berents

Bransjeseminar om egenkapitalbevis Fridtjof Berents

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

Page 1: Bransjeseminar om egenkapitalbevis Fridtjof Berents

Bransjeseminar om egenkapitalbevis

Fridtjof Berents

Page 2: Bransjeseminar om egenkapitalbevis Fridtjof Berents

«Det er bare ikke nok … det er ikke nok….»

2

Page 3: Bransjeseminar om egenkapitalbevis Fridtjof Berents

Buffer building continues to 2015…

3

*Adjusted for announced equity issues Source: Company reports, Arctic Securities

9.2 %8.7 %

9.3 %9.9 %

9.4 %

10.3 %

11.8 %

9.5 %9.6 %9.2 %

9.5 %10.2 % 10.3 %

11.4 %

0%

2%

4%

6%

8%

10%

12%

14%

DNB SRBANK MING NONG SVEG MORG HELG

Q410

Q111

Q211

Q311

Q411

Q112

Q212

Page 4: Bransjeseminar om egenkapitalbevis Fridtjof Berents

… though with a better starting point

4

Source: DNB

9.5 % 9.5 %11.0 %

5%

10%

15%

CT1 trans CT1 BII CT1 BIII

MING

10.3 % 10.3 %

12.5 %

5%

10%

15%

CT1 trans CT1 BII CT1 BIII

MORG

Capital ambitionsfrom DNB’sCMD

DNB’sassumptionsfor the Basel III transition•Transitional floor removed•International Accounting Standard 19 included •Credit Value Adjustment (CVA) charge included •Increased CET1 deduction for expected loss (EL) > loan-loss provisions •Deduction method applied for consolidation of insurance

Page 5: Bransjeseminar om egenkapitalbevis Fridtjof Berents

Implications for growth (at least for some)…

5

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

Q106 Q107 Q108 Q109 Q110 Q111 Q112

Lending (incl. Boligkreditt). NOKbn

SRBANK MING SVEG MORG NONG

Page 6: Bransjeseminar om egenkapitalbevis Fridtjof Berents

… And pricing

6

0.0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1.0

1.2

1.4

1.6

1.8

14-Nov 14-Dec 14-Jan 14-Feb 14-Mar 14-Apr 14-May 14-Jun 14-Jul 14-AugDNB NDA DANSKE SRB ANK SVEG

Norwegian mortgage margins (3m mortgage rate vs 3m NIBOR) have increased from December as NIBOR has come down. Banks lowered their mortgage rate (~20bps) following Norges Bank’s rate cut mid-March.

Source: Company websites, Norges Bank

Page 7: Bransjeseminar om egenkapitalbevis Fridtjof Berents

1.0

1.2

1.4

1.6

1.8

2.0

2.2

2.4

Jan-11 Apr-11 Jul-11 Oct-11 Jan-12 Apr-12 Jul-12

%

SHB NDA SEB SWED

“Look to Sweden” (if Roosevelt was a banker…)

7

SHB, SWED and NDA reduced rates to customers by 13-15bps late August.

Source: Compricer, DI, Riksbank, Arctic Securities

Page 8: Bransjeseminar om egenkapitalbevis Fridtjof Berents

But don’t forget the LCR…

8

Page 9: Bransjeseminar om egenkapitalbevis Fridtjof Berents

… As it is not all about higher funding cost…

Møre’s funding gap has declined in recent years, while other saving bank has recorded an uptick

9Source: Company reports, Arctic Securities

*Funding gap = Lending – Equity – Subordinated loan capital - Deposits

15%

20%

25%

30%

35%

40%

45%

50%

Q106 Q107 Q108 Q109 Q110 Q111 Q112

Funding gap

SRBANK MING SVEG MORG NONG

Page 10: Bransjeseminar om egenkapitalbevis Fridtjof Berents

Though it is important …

Maturing pre-crisis funding has a negative impact on saving bank’s NII as funding costs have increased

Holding all other effects constant (repricing to customers, increased liquidity portfolio, longer maturity...), refinancing will contribute to a 3-5% negative NII drag compared with today’s level.Our funding model assumes existing covered bonds are refinanced with new covered bonds, while seniors are refinanced with new senior debt.

10

Refinancing effect on NII (as % of NII)

-5 %

-4 %

-3 %

-2 %

-1 %

0 %

Aug-

12

Nov

-12

Feb-

13

May

-13

Aug-

13

Nov

-13

Feb-

14

May

-14

Aug-

14

Nov

-14

Feb-

15

May

-15

Aug-

15

Nov

-15

MING

MORG

Page 11: Bransjeseminar om egenkapitalbevis Fridtjof Berents

-

50

100

150

200

250

sep. 05 sep. 06 sep. 07 sep. 08 sep. 09 sep. 10 sep. 11 sep. 12

Appro

xim

ated

fundin

g co

st

Issue Date

Senior

Covered

NOK 2bn

With the cheapest source tapping the market most often…

MORG has been less reliant on senior funding among others helped by higher deposit coverage.

The spread between covered and senior funding has increased in recent years and now stands at ~100bps

11Source: Bloomberg, Arctic Securities

-

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

180

sep. 05 sep. 06 sep. 07 sep. 08 sep. 09 sep. 10 sep. 11 sep. 12

Appro

xim

ated fundin

g co

st

Issue Date

Senior

Covered

NOK 1bn

Funding profile MING Funding profile MORG

Page 12: Bransjeseminar om egenkapitalbevis Fridtjof Berents

With more to come (“Manna from heaven”)

Norwegian saving banks have transferred a smaller part of total lending to covered bond companies than DNB

12

36 %

31 %

23 % 24 %

31 %

20 %19 %

15 %

0 %

5 %

10 %

15 %

20 %

25 %

30 %

35 %

40 %

DNB SRBANK MING NONG SVEG MORG HELG RING

Loans transferred to covered bond companies. 2011.

Source: Company reports, Arctic Securities

Page 13: Bransjeseminar om egenkapitalbevis Fridtjof Berents

Cost dicipline part of «new normal»….

MORG has a cost/income ratio in the low end compared with peers and roughly in line with the bank’s 50% target

13Source: Company reports, Arctic Securities

40%

45%

50%

55%

60%

65%

70%

75%

Q406 Q407 Q408 Q409 Q410 Q411

Cost / Income ratio 12m average

SRBANK MING SVEG MORG NONG

Page 14: Bransjeseminar om egenkapitalbevis Fridtjof Berents

Alliance vs. Non-Alliance

14

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

Q406 Q407 Q408 Q409 Q410 Q411

NII's share of total income (12m rolling)

SRBANK MING SVEG MORG NONGSource: Company reports, Arctic Securities

MING’s Cost/Income ratio is adversely affected by higher share of non-interest related income where the cost level generally is higher (e.g. real estate brokerage and accounting services)

Page 15: Bransjeseminar om egenkapitalbevis Fridtjof Berents

With cost development being a function of cost of living …

15

* Adjusted for one-off relating to pension booked in Q2/11, Q4/11 and Q2/12

Source: Company reports, Arctic Securities

1 000

1 100

1 200

1 300

1 400

1 500

1 600

1 700

1 800

1 900

Q109 Q309 Q110 Q310 Q111 Q311 Q112

Costs per employee 12m rolling (NOKt)

MING SRBANK* NONG SVEG MORG

Page 16: Bransjeseminar om egenkapitalbevis Fridtjof Berents

16

… at least to some extent…

House price development in different regions

Source:

80

100

120

140

160

180

200

Q1/

05

Q2/

05

Q3/

05

Q4/

05

Q1/

06

Q2/

06

Q3/

06

Q4/

06

Q1/

07

Q2/

07

Q3/

07

Q4/

07

Q1/

08

Q2/

08

Q3/

08

Q4/

08

Q1/

09

Q2/

09

Q3/

09

Q4/

09

Q1/

10

Q2/

10

Q3/

10

Q4/

10

Q1/

11

Q2/

11

Q3/

11

Q4/

11

Q1/

12

SRBANK's Home Market SVEG's Home Market NONG's Home Market MING's Home Market MORG's Home Market*

Page 17: Bransjeseminar om egenkapitalbevis Fridtjof Berents

Appendix

17

Page 18: Bransjeseminar om egenkapitalbevis Fridtjof Berents

Around 60% of loans to private customers

Møre’s total loans amounted to NOK 42bn end Q2/12Important industries in the region include fisheries, fish and fish products, shipbuilding, shipping/offshore, furniture and tourismThe region’s strong link to fisheries is evident in the Møre’s lending portfolio with 7% of total loans

SMN’s total loans amounted to NOK 101bn end Q2/12Real estate operations, shipping/offshore and primary industries are among important sectors

18

Agriculture and forestry 1 %

Fisheries 7 % Industry and mining 3 %

Building and construction 2

%Trade and hotel

industry 2 %

Shipping/Supply 4 %Property

management 14 %

Transport 4 %

Private customers 62 %

Source: Company reports, Arctic Securities

Retail customers

57 %

Primary Industries

6 %Aquaculture

2 %

Manufacturing and mining

3 %

Construction and building

3 %

Commerce2 %

Shipping6 %

Real estate operations

12 %

Services4 %

Lending profile MING Lending profile MORG

Page 19: Bransjeseminar om egenkapitalbevis Fridtjof Berents

Deposits remain a vital funding source

With 63%, Møre has the highest deposits/lending ratio among peers

19

40%

45%

50%

55%

60%

65%

70%

Q106 Q107 Q108 Q109 Q110 Q111 Q112

Deposits / Lending

SRBANK MING SVEG MORG NONG

Page 20: Bransjeseminar om egenkapitalbevis Fridtjof Berents

Loan losses among Norwegian banks have been low since mid 2000

We expect loan losses to remain moderate in the medium term among others supported by the low interest rate environment

The amount of problem commitments has come down in recent years for both MING and NONG

MORG has a somewhat higher share of NPLs than MING

20

-0.4 %

-0.2 %

0.0 %

0.2 %

0.4 %

0.6 %

0.8 %

1.0 %

1.2 %

1995 1998 2001 2004 2007 2010

SRBANK SVEG MING NONG MORG

Loan losses in % of total loans. Norwegian saving banks.1995-2011.

Source: The Norwegian Saving Banks Association, Arctic Securities

0.0 %

0.1 %

0.2 %

0.3 %

0.4 %

0.5 %

0.6 %

0.7 %

0.8 %

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 Q2/ 12

Gross non-performing loans (in % of gross loans)

MING MORG

0.0 %

0.5 %

1.0 %

1.5 %

2.0 %

2.5 %

3.0 %

3.5 %

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 Q2/ 12

Gross non-performing and impaired loans

MING MORG

Page 21: Bransjeseminar om egenkapitalbevis Fridtjof Berents

ROE down compared with pre-crisis levels

ROE has come down in the aftermath of the financial crisis as among others banks have boosted their capital position

21Source: Company reports, Arctic Securities

0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

25%

30%

Q406 Q407 Q408 Q409 Q410 Q411

ROE last 12m

SRBANK MING SVEG MORG NONG

Page 22: Bransjeseminar om egenkapitalbevis Fridtjof Berents

Limited liquidity remains a problem in the saving bank space

Over the last year liquidity has improved (vs the 2007-2012 average) as average bid-ask spreads have narrowed somewhat.

22

0%

2%

4%

6%

8%

10%

12%

SRBANK NONG SVEG MING MORG RING HELG

Bid-Ask spread 2007-2012 2nd and 3rd quartile (25-75% of observations)

0%

2%

4%

6%

8%

10%

12%

SRBANK NONG SVEG MING MORG RING HELG

Bid-Ask spread 2011-2012 2nd and 3rd quartile (25-75% of observations)

Source: Bloomberg, Arctic Securities

Page 23: Bransjeseminar om egenkapitalbevis Fridtjof Berents

Saving banks liquidity: Volume

Average volume in SRBANK has picked up following the transaction to a limited liability company (ASA)

Significantly higher trading volumes in SRBANK and MING than other saving bank peers

23

SRBANK

NONG

SVEG

MING

MORG

0

1,000

2,000

3,000

4,000

5,000

6,000

7,000

Dec-06 Oct-07 Aug-08 J un-09 Apr-10 Feb-11 Dec-11

Accumulated volume (NOKm)

HELG

RING

Source: Bloomberg, Arctic Securities

Page 24: Bransjeseminar om egenkapitalbevis Fridtjof Berents

24

Relative performance last 6m: Savings banks vs DNB

Saving banks are lagging DNB YTD by over 20 percentage points.

Source: Bloomberg, Arctic Securities

75

85

95

105

115

125

135

3-Jan 17-Feb 2-Apr 17-May 1-Jul 15-Aug

Total return

DNB SRBANK MING SVEG NONG MORG RING HELG

DNB SRBANK MING SVEG NONG MORG RING HELG

03.01.2012 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100

31.08.2012 117 97 100 88 81 89 102 102

Page 25: Bransjeseminar om egenkapitalbevis Fridtjof Berents

Savings bank valuation (Arctic estimates)

All savings banks trading below book value

25Source: Factset, Arctic Securities

0.59

0.67

0.75

0.69

0.54

0.72

0.45

0.63

0.0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

NONG MING SRBANK MORG SVEG RING HELG

Price/Book YE 2012 Arctic Estimates

P/ B YE 2012e Average P/ B

6.3 6.5

7.8

6.6 6.5

11.0

6.47.3

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

NONG MING SRBANK MORG SVEG RING HELG

Price/Earnings 2012e Arctic Estimates

P/ E 2012e Average P/ E

Arctic estimates Ticker Rating Price Target 2011 2012 2013 2011 2012 2013 2011 2012 2013

Nord Norge NONG-NO Arctic Buy 25.1 38 0.59 0.59 0.56 8.2 6.3 5.9 5.6 % 6.4 % 6.8 %

SMN MING-NO Arctic Buy 33.8 44 0.75 0.67 0.63 5.2 6.5 6.4 5.9 % 6.1 % 6.3 %

SR-Bank SRBANK-NO Arctic Buy 35.2 42 0.72 0.75 0.70 6.5 7.8 7.6 4.3 % 3.9 % 5.3 %

Møre MORG-NO Hold 149 185 0.74 0.69 0.66 6.7 6.6 7.1 5.4 % 6.8 % 6.3 %

Vest SVEG-NO Hold 27.1 35 0.56 0.54 0.51 6.0 6.5 6.8 8.9 % 9.2 % 8.8 %

Ringerike RING-NO Hold 114 130 0.73 0.72 0.69 10.6 11.0 10.0 7.0 % 5.4 % 4.9 %

Helgeland HELG-NO Arctic Buy 29 44 0.47 0.45 0.43 7.8 6.4 5.6 6.5 % 7.5 % 8.9 %

Average 0.65 0.63 0.60 7.3 7.3 7.1 6.2 % 6.5 % 6.8 %

P/E Dividend yieldP/B

Page 26: Bransjeseminar om egenkapitalbevis Fridtjof Berents

26

DisclaimerThe information and views presented in this presentation are prepared by Arctic Securities ASA (“Arctic”) an investment banking firm domiciled in Norway, under the supervision of The Financial Supervisory Authority of Norway (Finanstilsynet), and member of The Oslo Stock Exchange. This document has been prepared in accordance with the guidelines from the Norwegian Securities Dealers Association.

The information contained herein is based on our analysis and upon sources that we consider reliable. We, however, do not vouch for the accuracy or the completeness thereof. This material is for personal information and we are not responsible for any loss incurred based upon it. The investments discussed or recommended in this presentation may not be suitable for all investors. Investors must make their own investment decisions based on their specific investment objectives and financial position and using such independent advice, as they believe necessary. While acting upon any information or analysis mentioned in this presentation, investors may please note that neither Arctic nor any person connected with Arctic accepts any liability arising from the use of this information and views mentioned in this document.

The distribution of this presentation and the offering, subscription, purchase or sale of securities issued by the company in certain jurisdictions is restricted by law, including but without limitation to the United States. Persons into whose possession this presentation may come are required to comply with all applicable laws and regulations in force in any jurisdiction in or from which it invests or receives or possesses this presentation and must obtain any consent, approval or permission required under the laws and regulations in force in such jurisdiction, and the company shall not have any responsibility for these obligations.

This presentation does not constitute or form any part of any offer for sale or subscription of or solicitation of any offer to buy or subscribe for any securities; nor shall it or any part of it form the basis of or be relied on in connection with any contract or commitment whatsoever.

Arctic may have holdings in the companies described herein as a result of market making operations and/or underlying shares as a result of derivatives trading. Arctic may buy or sell such shares both for own account as a principal agent and as an agent. Please see our website www.arcticsec.no for further disclaimers and disclosures.

The report is confidential and may not be reproduced, redistributed or republished by any recipient for any purpose or to any person. If you are not a client of Arctic, you are not entitled to this research report.

This presentation is subject to Norwegian law, and any dispute arising in respect of this presentation is subject to the exclusive jurisdiction of Norwegian courts with Oslo city court as exclusive venue.

Distribution in the United StatesResearch reports are prepared by Arctic for information purposes only.  Arctic and its employees are not subject to FINRA's research analyst conflict rules.  Arctic research reports are intended for distribution in the United States solely to "major U.S. institutional investors" as defined in Rule 15a-6 under the United States Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.  Each major U.S. institutional investor that receives a copy of an Arctic research report by its acceptance thereof represents and agrees that it shall not distribute or provide copies to any other person.  Reports are prepared by Arctic and distributed to major U.S. institutional investors under Rule 15a-6(a)(2).  Any U.S. person receiving these research reports that desires to effect transactions in any securities discussed within the report should call or write Arctic.  Transactions by U.S. persons in securities discussed within the report may be required to be effected through a U.S.-registered broker-dealer with whom Arctic has a contractual relationship.

Any securities referred to in this material may not have been registered under the United States Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and, if not, may not be offered or sold absent an exemption therefrom. Recipients are required to comply with any legal or contractual restrictions on their purchase, holding, sale, exercise of rights or performance of obligations under any instrument or otherwise applicable to any transaction.

This presentation has been prepared and issued for distribution to market professionals and institutional investor clients only. Other recipients should seek independent investment advice prior to making any investment decision based on this report. This presentation does not provide individually tailored investment advice or offer tax, regulatory, accounting or legal advice. Prior to entering into any proposed transaction, recipients should determine, in consultation with their own investment, legal, tax, regulatory and accounting advisors, the economic risks and merits, as well as the legal, tax, regulatory and accounting characteristics and consequences, of the transaction. You should consider this material as only a single factor in making an investment decision. Financial statements included in the report, if any, may have been prepared in accordance with non-U.S. accounting standards that may not be comparable to the financial statements of United States companies.  It may be difficult to compel a non-U.S. company and its affiliates to subject themselves to U.S. laws or the jurisdiction of U.S. courts.