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Cu B ng

Grammar Cn Bn(Passive Voice)1. B /Th ng cch l cch t cu trong ch ng ng vai b ng.

V d:

1. Chinese is learnt at school by her.

2. A book was bought by her.

h! "#iu kin c th chuyn cu ch n !an "# n:

$h% &: Cu ch n 'hi ()c *+' c ,-c tn n./ 01"23ct4

$h% 5: Cu ch n 'hi c 617i n t8/ 0tran!iti93 93r"!4

$. %ui t&c u b ng.

a. ng t ca cu b ng: $1 "3 ;a!t ;artici'*3 0;ii4/b. Tn ng ca cu ch ng thnh ch ng ca cu b ng

c. Ch ng ca cu ch ng thnh ch ng ca gii t !B"!

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V d:t is said that # !eo!le say that $ (%g&'i ta ni rng)

t was said that # !eo!le said that. (%g&'i ta ni rng)

6t 78 ng t+ >c ;Cng nh> trDn# bEliEvE- 7a4- 7uggE7t- EF0Ect- ...

G. Ta ;Cng ng t+ ngu4Dn th3 trong th3 b ng#

$= B> ;

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V d: -he wants her sister to take some !hotogta!hs.(actiove)

-he wants some !hotogra!hs to be taken by her sister. (!assive)

V d: -he likes her boyfriend telling the truth. (actiove)

-he likes being told the truth. (!assive)

L. 6t 78 Tr>?ng h0 c bi9t ngu4Dn )Mu c TN# Iu00o7EO 7EEO )a@EO

V d: ou are su!!osed to learn /nglish now. (!assive)

# t is your duty to learn /nglish now. (active)

# ou should learn /nglish now. (active)

V d:"is father makes him learn hard. (active)

"e is made to learn hard. (!assive)

V d: ou should be working now.(active)

ou are su!!osed to be working now.(!assive)

V d:Peo!le believed that he was waiting for his friend (active).

"e was believed to have been waiting for his friend.(!assive)