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Standards for the Dental Team
• Nine Principles
• Patient expectations - what patients expect from their dental
professionals
• Standards - what registrants ‘must’ do to meet patients’
expectations
• Guidance - how registrants ‘must’ and ‘should’ behave to
meet the standards
www.gdc-uk.org
1. Put patients’ interests first
2. Communicate effectively with patients
3. Obtain valid consent
4. Maintain and protect patients’ information
5. Have a clear and effective complaints procedure
6. Work with colleagues in a way that serves the interests of
patients
7. Maintain, develop and work within your professional
knowledge and skills
8. Raise concerns if patients are at risk
9. Make sure your personal behaviour maintains patients’
confidence in you and the dental profession
www.gdc-uk.org
CPD for Dental Professionals • Principle 7: Maintain, develop and work within
your professional knowledge and skills
• Patients expect all members of the dental
team…keep their skills up to date.
• You must:
7.2: work within your knowledge, skills and
professional competence and abilities.
7.3: update your professional knowledge
and skills throughout your working life.
What is Continuing Professional Development?
• CPD for dental professionals is set out in law.
• The law says CPD is activity which:
“(a) comprises lectures, seminars, courses, individual study or other activities undertaken
by a dentist or an applicant for restoration to the register…;
(b) can reasonably be expected to advance a person’s professional development as a
dentist; and
(c) is relevant to the person’s practice or intended practice;” (CPD Rules for dentists 2008)
Revision – why now?
• New Standards went live on 30 September
2013.
• Refresh look of booklet and consolidate.
• Ensure guidance sticks closely to Rules.
• No changes to requirements.
What is CPD for dental professionals for?
• Support maintaining and keeping skills up to
date to meet GDC Standards.
• Contribute to ensuring good quality patient
care.
• Ensure keeping up to date with new
technologies and skills to meet patient
expectations and make sure maintaining the
right behaviours and attitudes.
• Not only relates to clinical skills but soft skills
e.g. effective communication.
Who is CPD for? • Dental professionals, to ensure professionalism and quality.
• The dental team, colleagues, employers to make a good quality
contribution and impact.
• Patients and all those whose life is affected by the work.
• Dental care in the UK and the wider public.
• The GDC to enable registrants to provide some assurances about
their practice and meet the Standards required.
www.gdc-uk.org
What registrants know...
Annual Registrants Survey 2012
• Almost all survey respondents (94%) were either ‘very confident’ or
‘confident’ about how much continuing professional development
(CPD) they were required to do.
• Confidence levels were slightly lower (78%) either ‘very confident’ or
‘confident’ when asked whether they knew what action the GDC may
take if they did not complete their CPD.
Enventure Research/GDC Annual Survey of Registrants 2012 – Feb 2012
www.gdc-uk.org
What patients think…. Revalidation: The Patient Perspective 2009
Based on focus groups, found that patients “need to be reassured that their dentist is qualified,
competent and safe”. Revalidation: The Patient Perspective 2009 Ipsos Mori
Annual Patients & Public Survey 2011
How important is: “Requiring a dentist to demonstrate that their skills and knowledge are kept up to
date”?
95% considered it important to very important (ranking it as 7 to 10)
75% rated it as very important (choosing the maximum 10 out of 10 on the 1-10 rating
scale)
1% considered it not important. GDC Annual Survey of Registrants 2011 IPSOS Mori/ComRes
www.gdc-uk.org
Current Requirements
• 5 year CPD cycle
• 250/150 Hours of CPD
• 75/50 Hours of CPD “verifiable”
• Verifiable means in law:
documentary evidence of “concise educational aims and objectives; clear
anticipated outcomes; and quality controls” (CPD Rules Dentists/DCPS 2008)
Potential impact of good CPD • Dental professionals’ knowledge, skills and behaviour up to date
and fit to practise
• Development of new skills
• Patient safety maintained
• Good quality of care and good patient outcomes
• Patient trust and confidence in the dental profession
Achieving more effective CPD • Repeated learning is likely to be more effective
• Personal Development Plans and appraisal can support effective
CPD decision-making and participation
• Reflection is a core aspect of making CPD effective
• CPD should be driven by individual needs
• The blending of different learning approaches is likely to have a
positive impact.
(Eaton&FGDPs/GDC 2011)
Not keeping up to date ?
• Risk to quality of practice and patient safety.
• Not engaging with needs and developments
in dentistry.
• Administrative removal from the register.
• Not able to work as a dental professional.
• Must do CPD to re-join the register.
• Pay a restoration fee (£144 DCPs/£696 Dentists/+£84 Specialists).
Our proposals
• Maintain CPD 5 year cycle
• Mandatory CPD annual declarations
• Declare that hold and maintain a CPD Plan
• Linking CPD to annual registration
retention
Our proposals cont.
• Learning outcomes to link to GDC
standards
• Verifiable CPD only
• Enhanced eGDC portal
• Change to hours requirement
www.gdc-uk.org
Proposed minimum CPD
hours…
Registrant group Minimum verifiable
CPD hours, per
cycle
Dentists 100 hours
Dental Therapists
Dental Hygienists
Orthodontic Therapists, and
Clinical Dental Technicians
75 hours
Dental Nurses
Dental Technicians
50 hours
CPD consultation
• Public consultation Oct 2012
– Jan 2013 (4 months)
• Public & CPD provider
Focus Group Jan 2013
• Analysis of responses
• Further policy development,
cost-benefit analysis, rules change
CPD consultation cont. The CPD consultation proposals placed significant emphasis on
registrants:
• Making good decisions about their CPD based on effective planning
and reflection
• Undertaking CPD that achieves learning outcomes that reflect the
GDC’s Standards
• Embedding CPD into their professional life and
• Giving the GDC regular assurance of your CPD activity in order to
reassure the public
CPD consultation findings
Based on 387 responses:
• 77.5% agreed with the introduction of
annual mandatory CPD declarations
• 83% agreed with proposed new minimum
hours CPD by professional group
• 64.5% agreed with the introduction of
mandatory annual Personal Development
Plan declarations
CPD consultation findings cont.
• 67% agreed with linking
CPD learning outcomes
to the GDC standards
• 87% would make use of an
improved GDC online
system to manage and
record CPD if it were
developed
GDC Post-Consultation Statement –
What we heard
• Some concerns about quality of CPD
• Proportionate administration
• Personal responsibility for CPD
Some concerns about quality The GDC calls on:
• All CPD providers to ensure they robustly quality assure their CPD
products and services and have effective feedback mechanisms in
place. Quality control is a current legal requirement for verifiable
CPD.
• The dental CPD industry to be proactive in working together to
develop industry-led quality standards to give dental professionals,
as CPD consumers, assurances about their products and services.
• All registrants as consumers of CPD, to make careful choices when
investing time and money in CPD products and services and to
obtain assurances as to the quality and value for money
Opportunities for CPD
providers and commissioners
• Assuring quality of CPD
• CPD industry leadership
• Effective and reliable sources of information
What the GDC will do next…
• Re-drafting the legislation
• Public consultation on legislation
• Awareness raising amongst stakeholders