g. h. s. krmpurw suKrwj kOr (pMjwbI imstYRs)ividAwrQI :- ipRAw, rjnI, mnpRIq

klws - 8vIN pwT - 3ivSw - pMjwbI

Sbd-boDDunIAW, lgW Aqy lgwKrw dy sumyl qoN Sbd bxdw hY ijvyN : k, l, Aqy m dy myl qoN ‘klm’ bxdw hY[ A`KrW dy aus iek`T nUM Sbd AwKdy hn ijs rwhIN iksy mnu~K, vsqU jW Bwv dw ArQ pRgt hovy[ mUl rUp iv~c Sbd do pRkwr dy huMdy hn: (a) swrQk Sbd (A) inrwrQk Sbd

k, l, Aqy m dy myl qoN ‘klm

(a) swrQk Sbd :- auh Sbd hn ijnHW dw koeI ArQ huMdw hY Aqy

ijnHW SbdW rwhIN iksy mnu~K, vsqU jW kMm v`l sMkyq kIqw igAw

huMdw hY[

mnu`KvsqU

swrQk Sbd A`T pRkwr dy huMdy hn:- 1.nWv 2. pVnwv 3. ivSySx4.ikirAw 5. ikirAw-ivSySx 6. sMbMDk7.Xojk 8. ivsimk

(A) inrwrQk Sbd :- auh Sbd hn ijnHW dw Awpxw koeI ArQ nhIN huMdw prMMqU swrQk SbdW dy nwl Aw ky auhnW dy ArQW dw ivsQwr krdy hn, ijvyN: pwxI-DwxI, rotI-rwtI, k`pVw-ku`pVw Awid[ ies iv`c pwxI, rotI Aqy k`pVw swrQk Sbd hn Aqy DwxI, rwtI Aqy ku`pVw inrwrQk Sbd hn[ inrwrQk Sbd Awm bol-cwl dI BwSw dy Sbd hn[

nWv

k`lH pMdrW Agsq hY[ k`l nUM swfy skUl iv`c iqrMgw lihrwieAw jwvygw[ pMjwb dy mu`K mMqrI jI JMfw lihrwauxgy[ ies qoN bwAd gIq sMgIq hovygw[ AKIr iv`c mu`K mihmwn jI ividAwrQIAW nUM ienwm vMfxgy, bVw KuSIAW vwlw mwhOl hovygw[ auprokq pYry iv`c gUVHy Cpy Sbd ‘nWv’ hn[

iqrMgw

15 Agsq

ijhVy Sbd iksy ivAkqI, vsqU, sQwn, hwlq, gux, Bwv Awid dw boD krwaux auhnW nUM nWv ikhw jWdw hY ijvyN :- gIqw, sonw, jlMDr, phwV, KuSI Awid[

phwV sonw sonw

nWv pMj pRkwr dy hn:-

1.Awm nWv jW jwqI-vwck nWv 2. Kws nWv jW in`j-vwck nWv

3. vsqU-vwck nWv

4. iek`T-vwck nWv

5. Bwv-vwck nWv

1. Awm nWv:- ijhVy Sbd iksy vsqU Aqy jIv, sQwn dI pUrI jwqI jW

SRyxI dw boD krwaux auhnW nUM Awm nWv jW jwqI vwck nWv ikhw jWdw hY, ijvyN :- pusqk, mnu`K, ngr Awid[

pusqk, mnu`K ngr

2. Kws nWv:- ijhVy Sbd qoN iksy Kws ivAkqI, Kws vsqU, Kws

sQwn dy nW dw boD huMdw hY aus nUM Kws nWv ikhw

jWdw hY, ijvyN :- sRI gurU goibMd isMG jI, AnMdpur swihb,

sqluj, ibAws, rwvI[

ibAws AnMdpur swihb

3. vsqU-vwck nWv :- ijhVy Sbd qoN qolx, imlx jW mwipAW jwx vwlIAW

vsqUAW dy nW dw boD hovy aus nUM vsqU-vwck nWv

kihMdy hn, ijvyN :- sonw, cWdI, qyl, k`pVw, p`g Awid[

sonw k`pVw p`g

4. iek`T-vwck nWv :- ijhVy Sbd ivAkqIAW jW jIvW jW igxIAW jwx

vwlIAW vsqUAW dy smUh dw igAwn krvwaux auhnW nUM iek`T-vwck nWv kihMdy hn, ijvyN :- Poj, ie`jV, jmwq, sBw Awid[

PojsBw

5. Bwv-vwck nWv :- ijhVy Sbd qoN iksy Bwv, gux, hwlq dw igAwn hovy ausnUM Bwv- vwck nWv ikhw jWdw hY, ijvyN :- KuSI, ZmI, scweI, audwsI Awid[

KuSI ZmI

AiBAws

pRSn

1. nWv kI huMdw hY?

2. nWv ikMnI pRkwr dw huMdw hY, audwhrnW dy ky d`so[

3. hyT iliKAW dI pirBwSw ilKo:

(a) vsqU-vwck nWv (A) iek`T-vwck nWv (e) Bwv-vwck nWv

4. hyT ilKy vwkW ivcoN nWv cuxo[ auhnW dI iksm vI d`so:

nWv iksm(a) Syr jMgl dw rwjw mMinAW igAw hY[ _______

________

(A) hr cmkx vwlI cIj sonw nhIN huMdI[ _______ ________

(e) nykI dw Pl im`Tw huMdw hY[ _______ ________

(s) jmwq iv~c qIh ividAwrQI bYYTy hn[ _______ ________

(h) bjwroN sroHN dw qyl ilAwE[ _______ ________

(k) jvwnI idvwnI huMdI hY[ _______ ________

(K) mor pYl pw ky Q`k igAw hY[ _______ _______

2. hyT ilKy SbdW dy shwmxy nWv dI iksm ilKo:

(a) suh`px _________

(A) Pu~l _________

(e) iesqrI _________

(s) Lohw _________

(h) KuSI _________

(k) qyl _________

(K) mnu~Kqw _________

(g) jmwq _________

3. KwlI QwvW Bro[

(a) nWv ____ pRkwr dy huMdy hn[

(A) Awm nWv dw dUsrw nWv _____ nWv hY[

(e) in`j-vwck nWv nUM _____ vI kihMdy hn[

(s) SIlW, mInw Aqy sunIqw _____nWv AKvwauNdy hn[

(h) sYnw, jmwq Aqy ie`jV _____ nWv AKvwauNdy hn[

(k) grmI, srdI Aqy jvwnI _______ nWv hn[

sRoq

1. 8vIN kmwq dI ikqwb pMjwb skUl isiKAw borf

2. www.livemint.com

3. www.assembly.tn.gov.in

4. www.khude.wordpress.com

5. www. bengalnewz.com

6. www.thehindu.com

DMnvwd