GIAO AN - ON THI -LOP 10

8/6/2019 GIAO AN - ON THI -LOP 10

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Trng THCS nh T Gio n n thi vo lp 10THPT

Lesson 1 : Tenses

I.Aims and objectives:-To help s.s review some tenses:

+simples present, present continous, present perfect+simple past, past continous, past perfect+be going to, simple future

-By the end of the lesson s.s will be able to use them to doexercises about some tenses theyve learnt

II. Proceduce:A.Tenses

1. Present tenses:

a) Simple present tense:*Form:

I , You , We ,They + V.He , She ,It +Vs,es.

-ng t chia hin ti (V1)(Nu CN ngi th 3 s t ta phi thm s,es sau ng t)*Usage:-Th hin ti n din t mt chn l , mt s tht hinnhin

e.g: The sun rises in the East

Tom comes from EnglandI am a student-Din t mt thi quen, mt hnh ng xy ra thng xuyn hin ti

e.g: Mary often goes to school by bike(Ta thm es sau cc ng t tn cng l :o,s,x,ch,sh)

*Adverbs go with simple present:- often, usually, frequently- always, constantly

- sometimes, rarely- everyday/week/month*Negative form:

-Vi cc ng t c bit (be, can, may) ta thm not ngaysau ng t -i vi ng t thng ta dng tr ng t do hoc doestu theo CN

Mn Ting Anh Gio vin: Phng ThPhng

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e.g: She doesnt like coffeeThey dont want new shoes

*Interrogative form:-Vi cc ng t c bit ta a n ra u cu v thm du?

e.g: Are you tired now ?Can Peter drive a car ?

-Vi ng t thng ta thm do,does vo u cu (nh ang t chnh v nguyn mu)

e.g: Her father likes tea.Does her father like tea ?

+ They do their homework everyday.Do they do their homework everyday?

b) The present continous tense.*Form:

I +amHe, she, it +is +V.ingWe, you, they +are

-Din t mt hnh ng dang din ra v ko di mt thigian hin ti (n thng i km vi cc cm t ch thi gian:now, right now, at the moment, at prerent)

e.g : The children are playing soccer now.

What are they doing at the moment ?-Th ny cng tip theo cu ngh , cu mnh lnhe.g: Look ! The child is crying

Be quiet ! The baby is sleeping in the next room-Din t mt hnh ng sp xy ra

e.g: He is coming tomorrow*Note: Khng dng th ny vi cc ng t ch nhn thc ,trigic nh :be, seem, hear, understand, know, like, want, feel,think, love, see, realize, remember, forget .Ta thay bng simplepresent.

e.g: I am tired nowShe wants to go for a walk at the moment.

c)The present perfect tense.

*Form:+ I, You, We,They +have +PII

He , She, It +has +PIIMn Ting Anh Gio vin: Phng ThPhng

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- S +havent / hasnt +PII? Have /Has +S +PII ?

*Usages:- Din t mt hnh ng c lp i lp li nhiu ln trongqu kh

e.g: I have seen that film three times.I have written 6 letters this morning.

-Din t mt hnh ng bt u qu kh m cn ko din hin ti v c kh nng tip tc tng lai.

e.g: We have learnt English for 4 years / since 2000.-Din t xy ra qu kh m khng bit r thi gian.

E.g: He has gone to Hanoi*Adverbs:just, recently, lately, ever, never, yet, already, since,for, so far, until now, up to now, up to present.

2)Past tenses:a) Simple past:

* Form:I, We, You , They +V2 /VedHe, She,It

*Usage:-Din t xy ra trong qu kh, chm dt ri v bit r thigian

e.g: Tom went to Paris last summer.

He died in 1980*Adverbs: last, ago, yesterday.*Negative form- Vi ng t c bit ta thm not vo sau n

e.g: He wasnt absent from class yesterday.- Vi ng t thng ta t didnt trc ng t chnh

e.g: He didnt watch T.V last night*Interrogative form:-Vi ng t c bit ta a n ra u cu

e.g: Were they in hospital last month?Could she answer your question then ?

-Vi ng t thng ta t did u cue.g: Did you see my son , Tom?

b) Past continous:* Form:

I, You, We, They +were +V.ing


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He, She, It +was +V.ing*Usage:

-Din t hnh ng xy ra v kodi mt thi gian qu khe.g: Yesterday, Mr Moore was working in the library all the

afternoon.What were you doing from 3 p.m to 6 p.m

yesterday?- Hnh ng xy ra vo mt thi im qu kh.e.g: I was doing my homework at 6 p.m last Sunday.-Mt hnh ng ang xy ra th hnh ng khc xen vo.e.g: When I came, he was sleeping.- Hai hnh ng cng xy ra song song mt lc qu khe.g: Yesterday, I was cooking while my sister was wasing the

dishes.

* Notes : Khng dng th ny vi cc ng t ch nhn thc, trigic. Ta dng simple past.c) Past perfect:

* Form:S + had +PIIS +hadnt + PIIHad +S + PII?

*Usage:-Din t mt hnh ng qu kh xy ra trc mt thi gian qu

kh hoc trc mt hnhf ng qu kh khc.e.g: We had lived in Hue before 1975.When I got up this morning, my father had already left

After the children had finished their homework they wentto bed

It was the most difficult question that I had ever known3)Future tenses:a) Near future:

+ D nh s:I + amHe, she , It +is + going to +VWe, You , They +are

+Sp sa:I +amHe, She, It +is +V.ingWe, You, They +are


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*Usage:- Din t mt hnh ng sp sa xy ra hoc mt d nhsp ti ( thng trong cu khng c cm t ch thi gian.)

e.g: My father is retiring.Where are you going to spend your holiday?

b) Simple future:* Form:

S + will +VS + Wont +VWill + S + V?

*Usage:-Din t mt hnh ng s xy ra tng lai ( mt quyt tmhoc mt kin v mt hnh ng trong tng lai)

e.g: Ill call you tomorrow

Hell come back next week*Adverb: Someday, tomorrow, next week, next month, soon.

B. Exercises:Supply the correct verb forms.

I-present simple:

1. The swimming bath (open) at 9.00 and (close) at 18.30everyday.

2. What time the bank (close) in Britain?3. I have a car but I (not use) it very often.4. How many cigarettes you( smoke ) aday?.5. What you (do) ? Im an electrical engineer.6.Where your father (come) from?.7.If you need money, why you (not get) a job?.

8. Water boil at 100 0c.9. George (not go) to the movie very often.10. The earth (go) around the sun .

II- Present continuous:

1. Please be quiet ! I (try) to concentrate.2. Look ! It (snow)


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3. Why you( look ) at me like that?4. I (not work) this week. Im on holiday5. The population (rise) very fast6. You (make) a lot of noise .Can you be a bit quieter?7. They (have) lunch in the canteen now8. He (write) a long novel at present?9. Excuse me, I (look) for a phone box. Is there anyone near

here?10. Why you (wear) your coat today? Its warm

III- simple present or present continuous :

1. Mr. Green always (go) to work by bus2. It (not rain) in the dry season3. .Be quiet ! The baby (sleep)

4. 4. It (be) very cold now5. It (rain ) much in summer. It (rain) now6. My little sister (drink )milk everyday7. The doctor sometimes (return) home late8. They (cook) some food in the kitchen at present. She always

(cook) in the morning9. Look ! The bus (come)10. Some thing (smell)good in the kitchen now

IV- present perpect:

1. They (not) speak to each other since they quarelled2. I wonder where he (live) since then3. How long you (study) English? For 5 years4. You already (drink) three cups of coffee since I (sat) here5. We (go) on a picnic in the countryside several times before6. My father (work) in this factory for many years7. I just (buy) a new bike

V- simple past:

1.Tom (not shave) this morning because he (not have) time2. Where you (go)?3. I (be) hungry, so I (buy) something to eat4. She (not invite) her to the party5. They (be) at work yesterday?6. We all (leave) the party at 11 oclock7. I (be) angry because Tom and Ann (be) late


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8. What you (do) at the weekend?

VI- past continuous;

1. This time last year I (live) in Brazil2. What you (do) at 10 oclock lastnigt?3. Tom (cook) the dinner4. Tom burn his hand when he (cook) the dinner5. We( read ) a book when he arrived6. What he (do) when you came?7. At 9.oclock yesterday Lan (not watch) T.V

VII- past simple or past continuous:

1. His uncle (teach) English in our school 5 years ago2. The old man (fall) as he( get ) into the bus

3. They (not go ) to the movies last Sunday4. When I saw him, he (sit) asleep in a chair5. You (find) my pen yesterday?6. Where she (be) at 5 oclock this morning?7. It (take) me 5 minutes to walk to school last year8. The light (go) out when we (study) our lesson9. There (be) a lot of noise at the fair yesterday10. They (give) me the letter a few minutes ago.

VIII- past perfect:

1.Miss.Snow (type) ten letters before lunch times yesterday2. The train (start) before we arrived3. The film already (begin) when we got to the movie4. Mr. Brown died after he (be) ill for a long time5. By December 1st last year, he (work) in the bank for 5 years6. By 7 oclock this morning they (leave) for France

IX- simple future:

1. I(be) Twenty years old next June

2. I expect Carol (get) a job3. She (give) him my message when she sees him4. They (go) to the circus next week?5. We (not see) you next year.

X- simple future or simple present:

1. We (go) out when the rain (stop)


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2. I (stay) here until he (answer) me3. Wait until I (catch) you4. She (not come) until you (be) ready5. Miss.Helen (help) as soon as she (finish) that letter tomorrow

XI-All tenses:

1. What you (do) at 7 p.m yesterday?2. We didnt recognize him . He (change) a lot3. Where you (spend) your holiday last year?4. He (do) nothing before he (see) me5. All of them (sing) when I came6. She constantly (invite) me to lunch and dine with her once or

twice a year7. Why didnt you listen while I (speak) to you?

8. They had sold all the books when we (get) there.9. Where you (be) ? Im upstairs. I (have) a bus10. Jonh (drive) that car ever since I (know) him11. He (come) and (see) me soon12. My mother (come) to stay with us next weekend13. Where you (spend) your holidays next summer?14. Violets (bloom) in spring.

C.Homework:-Do again the exercises and prepare the next ones

Lesson 2 : Passive voice

I. Aim and objectives:-To help s.s review the active and the passive voice, and howto change from the passive into the passive.- By the end of the lesson, s.s will be able to do the exercisesbetter

II. Proceduce:1. Active: Mr. Smith teaches English Passive: English is taught by Mr. Smith2. Quy tc:+Hin ti n- Qu kh n:

S + am, is, are +PIIwas, were

e.g: John delivers the newspapers every morning


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The newspapers are delivered every morningMary wrote that leterThat letter was written by Mary

+Hin ti, qu kh tip din:S + am, is, are + being +PII

was, weree.g: He is asking me a lot of questions

I am being asked a lot of questionsShe was doing her homework at that timeHer homework was being done at that time

+Hin ti , qu kh hon thnh:S +have, has, had + been + PIIe.g: My mother has done that cake

That cake has done by my mother

They had prepared a dinner before we cameA dinner had been prepared before we came

+ ng t khuyt thiu:S + khuyt thiu + be +PIIe.g : My friend can answer this question

This question can be answered by my friendThe manager should sing these contacts todayThese contacts should be signed by the manager today

3.Ch ng ch ng- Tn ng b ng

e.g My mother made this cakeThis cake was made by my mother-Me, you, him, her, us, them, people, somebody, someonenn b khi cu b ng neu khng mun r tc nhn.

e.g: Someone has sent me the flowers.I have been sent the flowers

Trng t ch ni chn ng trc by, trng t ch thi gianng sau by

e.g: The police found him in the forest.He was found in the forest by the police.My parents are going to buy a car tomorrowA car is going to bought by my parents tomorrow.

4. Mt s dng nh bo khc:a) Dng nh bo: have, get

Active: S + have +O(person) +V +O(thing).Pasive: S + have +O(thing) +PII + by +O(person)


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e.g: I had him repair my car yesterday.I had my car repaired yesterday.Active: S + get +O(person) +to V + O(thing)S + get +O(thing) +PII +by +O(person)e.g: I had her to make some coffee.I had some coffee made .

b)ng t ch v kin: say, think, believe, reporte.g: peopple say thathe is a famous doctor.It is said that he is a famous doctorHe is said to be a famous doctor.

They thought that Mary had gone awayMary was thought to have gone away.

B. Exercises:

i- simple present:1.Tom does some exercises everyday2. My aunt makes good cakes3. Workers repair my roof of my school4.The new teacher teaches English5. People like football now6. Alice visits her grandparents every week7. My grandfather contains old photographs in those boxes8. Sleepy drivers often cause accidents

9. Bill feeds the pigs every morning10. Does Jonh break that window?

II-present continuous:

1. Mary is cutting the cake with a sharp knife2. Students are writing the lesson now3. Someone is cutting the glass now4. They are repairing my piano at the moment5. A neighbor is looking after the children6. They are painting the walls now

III-present perfect:

1. They have not used this machine for ages2. Peter has sung this song3. They have paid doctor a lot of money4. She has eaten all the eggs5. Famous engineers have disigned the aircraft


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6. Have several people just seen the accidents?7. The news has surprised me8. John has broken my watch

IV- simple past:

1. Tim found the bike2. A violent storm destroyed the fishing village3. Did your daughter eat that pie?4. Her husband didnt love her5. Lasl night, our grandmother told us an interesting story6. A policeman took him to the police station7. They invited a lot of people to their party last night8. Christopher discovered America in 1492

V- past continuous:1. Peter was writing a letter to his friend2. My friends were making some phone calls3. Bad drivers were causing many accidents4.Alex was preparing that report when I came to see him5. Was Mary helping her mother at that time?6. Waiters and waitresses were serving customers7. Presidents were signing those papers at 8 oclock yesterday

VI- simple future:

1. They will hold the meeting before May Day2. She will use milk to make yoghurt3. You will do these exercises tomorrow4. Someone will post my parcel5. We wont keep those books for reference6. They will issue the library card soon7. He will write a novel next year8. They will finish the test on time

VII- modal:1. You must keep dogs in the garden2. Passengers shouldnt throw their tickets3. Candidates may not use dictionaries4. A machine could do this much more easily5. they ought to lock him up6. Thuy has to finish her work tonight


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7. People ought to introduce him to the village8. You can see him off at the airport9. No one could do anything to put the fire off10. He is going to present the athletes to the spectators

VIII- All tenses:

1. He turned off the lights when he went out2. They made the instrument long ago3. Some one will translate this letter into vietnamese4. Our grandmother tells childrens stories to us5. You havent answered my question yet6. Have they paid you the money?7. He drives me to my office8. The teacher explains the lesson

9. Mrs. Green is cooking the food in the kitchen10.These boys made that noise11.People speak English all over the wold12.I cant do these exercises quickly13.The movie has disappointed us very much14. The police are holding him for further questioning15. Somebody has locked the box and I cant open it16. He shouldnt do that silly thing17. My sister gave me a new pair of jeans on my fifteen birthday

18.The workers are building a supermarket on your street19.The zoo keepers feed the animals twice a day20. They have sold their car to pay their debt21. We are going to grow flowers in the front garden22. You mustnt use this machine after 5.30 p.m23. My grandmother is knitting a new sweater for me24. Did people make jeans two hundred years ago?25. We dont use this kind of cloth to make shirts26. Vietnamese women continue to wear the unique andfashionable ao dai

EX:Rewrite sentences

1. Tom wrote that letter That letter...................2. They built a stadium near the river A stadium.......................3. Our children do a lot of homework A lot of

homework.....................4. Jack cleaned the window The window........................


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5. They have celebrated Teachers Day largely since 1982Teachers Day.........

6. A lot of money has been spent on advertising in recent years They...........

7. Has that house been built for a long time? Have............................................?

8. The keepers feed the lions at 3 p.m everydayThe lions......................................

9. They are pulling down the old theater at the momentThe old theater...........

10. They cant make tea with cold water Tea........................................

C.Homework:Do exercises again and prepare the next ones

Lesson 3: Reported speech

I.Aims and objectives:-To help s.s review the way to change from direct into reportedspeech- By the end of the lesson s.s will be able to do exercisesbetter.

II.Proceduce:

*Li ni gin tip l tng thut li ca ngi ni*Nu ng t chnh th hin ti n, hin ti hon thnh,tng lai n th ta ch thay i i t

e.g: The farmer says I hope it will rain tomorrowThe farmer says he hopes it will rain tomorrow.She has said I am tired nowShe has said that she is tired now

*Nu ng t chnh th qu kh th trong li trch dn taphi thay i th, cc t, cm t ch thi gian, v tr, it

1. Thay i th(Change in tenses of verbs)Direct Indirect

Simple present - simple pastPresent continous - past continousSimple past - past perfectPresent perfect - past perfect


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Past continuos - past perfect continousSimple future - future in the past

2. ng t khuyt thiu:(modal verbs)must - had tomust not - was/were not tocan - could/ was/were able towill/shall - would/ should

3. Tnh t v trng t(change in adj and adv)this - thatthese - thosehere - therenow - thentoday - that dayyesterday - the day before

tomorrow - the day after/the next dayago - beforenext week - the week after/ the following week

4. Cu mnh lnh gin tip:- e.g:Hurry up , Lan

He told Lan to hurry up.Shut down the doorHe ordered them to shut down the door.Dont leave the room

He ordered them not to leave the room.Please dont tell anybodywhat happened.He told me not to tell anybody what had happened.

*Form: S + asked +sb + to Vtoldordered

5. Cu hi gin tip:a) Yes-No questions:

e.g : Have you seen that film?He asked me if I had seen that filmWill Tom be here tomorrow?She wondered if Tom would be there the day after

b.) Wh- questions:e.g: What time does the film begin?

He asked me what time the film began.


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What will happen if she cant find her passport ?What would happen if she couldnt find her passport

*Li dn: ask, require, wonder, want to know.6. Cu trn thut:* Li dn: say , tell

e.g: He said to her You are my friend.She said to her that she was her friend.Johny said to his motherI dont know to do this exercise

Johny said to his mother he didnt know how to do thatexercise.

Reported speech

i- reported statements:1. Ill see you tomorrow2. I saw her today3. I dont like this film She said......4. We went swimming today She said......5. Ill meet Mary on Sunday She said.......6. Peter and Sue are getting married tomorrow He said.....7. I really like this furniture She said......8. Im meeting them at four oclock today He said....9. I live here with my parents He said.....10. Our new house is beautiful11. I want to be a teacher of English12. I cant speak chinese 13. My sister is now having a wonderful time in Nha Trang14. Ill be very busy today15. I must come to the meeting tomorrow16. These roses are for youShe told me......17. Im going away tomorrow , mother18. Nothing can grow in my garden. It never gets sun

19. It is so foggy today20. If you answer the questions correctly, you may win us 10021. I have to clean the floor today22. These roses are cut from my garden My aunt said.....23. If it rain this afternoon, it will be too wet to play soccertomorrow


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16.How many students are there in the college?17.Who is the headmaster?18.What country do you come from?19.How long do you stay here?20.How will you use English in the future?21.How far is it to the school?22.How do you go to school?23.Why are you so late?24.How did you get to school?25.Why wont they let me in?26.Who do you want to talk to?

IV-reported commands , requests :

1. Sit down, Mary

2. Dont go near the sea , children3. Dont be late ,Jim, Jims father told.4. Be quiet, children5. Open the door ,please6. Hurry up,He told me.7. Do this test again, please8. Dont make noise in class9. Leave your keys on the desk,please10.Dont use the telephone after seven oclock

11.Finish the job tonight, please12.Would you open the door,please?13.Could you lend me some money,please?14.Would you pass me a cigarrete?15.Will you clean the floor for me?16Can you help me to do this test?.

V- all types:

1. If you want to lean English, I can help you, John said.2. Where are you studying?, Mr.Bruce asked.

3. Please call me at 6 oclock tomorrow morning4. Are you interested in this Language center?, asked Lan5. We will spend our holiday in Da Lat next month,said Chi6. Do you live here?, Liz asked7. You must come today, Hoa said8. I dont understand what you are saying, Tom said


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Trng THCS nh T Gio n n thi vo lp 10THPTVI.Homework:Do exercises again and prepare the next ones.

Lesson 4 : Relative clauses

I.Aims and objectives:-To help s.s review relative clauses and how to use relativepronouns to combine sentences.- By the end of the lesson , s.s will be able to use them to doexercises

II. Proceduce:1.Who:

-Who l mt i t quan h ch ngi-Who ng sau t ch ngi lm ch ng cho ng t ng

sau n.e.g: The man who is standing overthere is Mr. Pike

That is the girl who has won the medal.2.Whom:

Whom l mt i t quan h ch ngiWhom ng sau t ch ngi lm tn ng cho ng tng trc n.

E.g: The man whom you saw yesterday is my uncle.The boy whom you are looking for is Tom.

The woman you saw yesterday is my aunt.The boy you are looking for is Tom.3.Which:

- Which l i t quan h ch vt- Which ng sau t ch vt lm ch ng hoc tn ngchi ng t ng sau n

E.g: This is the book which I like best.The hat which is red is mine.

-Khi which lm tn ng c th lc b.e.g: This is the book I like best.

The dress which I bought yesterday is verybeautyful.

4.That:-That mt i t quan h ch c ngi ln vt

e.g: That is the book that I like bestThat is the bicycle that belongs to Tom/


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My father is the person that I admire mostI can see a girl and her dog that are running in the

park.5. Whose:

-Whose thay th cho tnh t s hu trc danh t.-Whose lun i km vi danh t

e.g The boy whose bicycle you borrowed yesterday isTom

John found a cat whose leg was broken6.When:

-When l ph t quan h ch thi gian , ng sau t ch thigian thay cho at/on/in + which, then

e.g: May Day is the daywhen people hold a meetingIll never forget the day when I met her

That was the time when he managed the company.7.Where:

-Where l ph t ch ni chne.g: That is the house where we are living now

Do you know the country where I was bornHanoi is the place where I like to come

B. Phn loi:1. Mnh quan h xc nh:

- L loi mnh cn thit cho danh t cha xc nh, khng

c n cu s khng ngha.e.g The man who keeps the school library is Mr. GreenThat is the book that I like best

2. Mnh quan h khng xc nh:-ay l loi mnh khng cn thit v danh t c xcnh ri, khng c n cu vn ngha-Mnh ny c ngn vi mnh chnh bng cc duphy: trc cc danh t thng c this, that , these, those, my,his, herhoc tn ring.

e.g: That man , whom you saw yesterday, is Mr. PikeThis is Mrs. Jones, who helped me last week.Mary, whose sister I know, has won an Oscar.

C. Mnh quan h c gii t:(ch dng cho whom, which)-Ta em gii t ra t trc whom , which-Ta cng c th b whom, which v t gii t ra sau ngt ca mnh quan h.


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-Khi dng that khng c em gii t ra trc.e.g: The man to whom Mary is talking is Mr. Pike

D. Exercises:

Relative pronouns

I/ combine who or which

1. I thanked the woman. She helped me2. The girl is happy. She won the race3. The book is mine. The book is on the table4. The mechanic is my uncle. He is repairing my bike5. The students explained their absence to the teacher. They

didnt come to class yesterday

6. The river is not safe for swimming. The river is polluted7. Tom got into the car. The car was parked behind the house8. Mark liked people. They arent too serious9. The school boy is my friend. He fell asleep in his class10.The girl is MissVan. She is carrying the red umbrell

II/ whom or which:

1. That is the book. I bought it yesterday2. Is this the man?. Youve waiting for them3. The film will be shown on T.V next Sunday. They have just

finished it4. Who is the woman?.We met her here last year5. The children were playing soccer. I saw them at the park6. The meeting was interesting. I went to it7. The man was very kind. I talked to him yesterday8. The book was good. I read it yesterday9. The office is on the 22nd floor. I work in that office10.Try to read the book. I gave it to you yesterday11.The man didnt go to work yesterday. You wanted to meet him

12.He lent me some magerzines. He liked them best13.Do you know the boy?. He borrowed that book14.Theres the boy. He broke the windows14.You should meet the man. Ill send this to him15.Wheres the book?. Youve just borrowed it16.They invited us to the house. They bought it last month17.Thats the boy. She likes him very much


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8.I was given this address by the man. I met him on the bus19.This is the first thing. I want to tell you about it

III/ whose:

1. The author is an American. You are reading his book2. The girl feels happy. Her father has just won the first prize3. We will tell you about the boy.You met his parents yesterday4. Do you know the woman?. Her daughter has won the contest5. I like the house. Its walls were made of the glass6. I read about the child. His life was saved by her dog7. The boy is a friend of mine. You are using his dictionary

IV/when/ where or why:

1. Da nang is a city. I was born and grew up there

2. The room is very nice. Im living in that room3. December is a month. It is the coldest in the USA in this month4. The days were the saddest ones. I lived far from home on

those days5. Do you know the hotel?. Jonh is staying in that hotel6. The day is so boring to me. We dont meet each other on that

day7. You didnt come to my party. Tell me the reason8. I dont know the reason. She left the school for it

E. Homework:Do exercises again and prepare the next ones.

Lesson 5: Tag questions - Conditional sentences

I.Aims and objectives:- To help s.s review some grammar points about:

+Tag questionss+Conditional sentences

- By the end of the lesson, s.s will be able to use them to do

exercises.II. Proceduce:A.Tag questions:1.Dng (Form): L cu hi ngn dng thm vo sau mt cu ni,li ni hi thng tin hc khng nh li va hi trongcu li ni, n lun ng sau cu li ni v tn cng l du hiForm: .. verb + S ?Mn Ting Anh Gio vin: Phng ThPhng

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- ng t thng l tr ng t, nu th ph nh th phic dng rt gn vi t not

- Ch ng lun l mt i t cng ngi v cng s vi ch ng.2. Cch vit:

a) Affmative statement, negative tag questionsb) Negative statements, affimative tag questions

e.g: Mr. Brown was a high school teacher, wasnt he?The Johns are living in London, arent they?These students can play football, cant they?Lan has a lot of English books, doesnt she?

Tom doesnt work today, doesnt he?We didnt watch the film last night, did we?

*Notes:-Cu li ni c t ph nh nh: seldom, hardly, scarely,

barely, rarely, never, no, nobody, nothing, none, neither, thcu hi ui phi th xc nh

e.g:No salt is allowed, is it?Lan and Nam have hardly seen each other, have they?

-Ch ng l: anyone, noone, nobody, someone, somebody,none, neither, ta phi dng ch ng l they

e.g: Neither of them complained, did they?Someone tasted my coffee, didnt they?

-Ch ng l: nothing , something, everything, that ,this ta

dng ch ng l ite.g: Everything will be all right, wont it ?That was a difficult question , wasnt it?

Khi cu li ni c ch ng l I vi dng am (to be hin ti xcnh) th cu hi ui phi dng arent I

e.g:: I am of your true friend, arent I?-Lets + V , shall we?

e.g: Lets take a five- minute break, shall we?-Mnh lnh l:will you, wont you

e.g: Open the door, will you?Dont sit too near the screen, will you?Sit down, wont you?

B.Conditional sentences:1.Type 1 : Real

*Form: If + S + V (hin ti), S + will +VS + V(hti) ( ch s tht)


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e.g: If I have time , I help you.2. Type 2: Unreal in present.

*Form: If + S +V(qu kh) , S + would +Ve.g: He would pass his exam, if he studied hard.

If I were you, I would learn harder*Unless = If not

e.g: If I have time, Ill help you.Unless I have time, I wont help you

C.Exercises:Do in copied paper.

VI- tag questions:

1. You have heard about that,.....................?2. Nam did the work well,.........................?

3. He didnt have to speak to me,.....................?4. He wont fall down,.............................?5. You wouldt like the window open,..................?6. He used to beat his wife,............................?7. She came very late,..................?8. Come and see me tomorrow,.................?9. Id better go,....................?10.Theres an examination tomorrow,.......................?11.You cant play tennis today,...........................?

12.Shes been studying English for two years,....................?13.Your brother doesnt like watching TV,...................?14.Lets listen to the radio,...................................?15.Mary is reading a book in her room,.....................?16.His parents wont buy him a new game,.................?17.Youve just used the computer,.................................?18.Turn off the television,............................?19.Im late for the party,.........................?20.They never go to the theatre,................?21.His mother is very proud of him,...............?

22.The lift isnt working today,......................?23.Nothing could be done,..................................?24.Everybody is here,..............................?25.He didnt wake up this morning,............................?26.Baird didnt produce the first TV picture before1920,............................?


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27.There are many interesting programs tonight,........................?

Conditional sentences.

1. If you (go ) away , please write to me

2. If he (eat) another cake, he will be sick3. If it is convenient, Lets (meet) at 9 oclock4. I (not do ) that if I were you5. If he( take) my advice, everything can go well

6. He never does his homework. If he (do) his homework ,he (notworry) about his examination

7. What you (do) if she refuses your invitation?8. If today (be) Sunday, we( go) to the beach9. They (make) fewer mistakes if they were more careful10. You (be) ill if you drink that water11. If Tom (go) to bed earlier, he would not be so tired12. If he (try) hard, hell pass the examination13. If you (see) Mary today, please (ask) her to call me14. My dog always wakes me up if he (hear) strange noise15. I (accept) if they invite me to the party16. These plants will die if they (not water) them regularly17. If we (invite) her, she might go dancing with us18. I could understand the French teacher if she (speak) more slowly19. If its raining heavily, we (not go) for a donkey ride

20. Rice plants (grow) well if there is enough rain21. If he (study) hard, he can pass the exam22. I (give) him a gift if I see him23. If I had a typewriter, I( type) it myself24. He could get a job easily if he (have) a degree

EX2: chose the best answer

1. If she finishes work early, she.......................homea- will go b- would go c- could go d-

went2. If the weather..........., well go for a walka- clears b- will clear c- be clear d-cleared3- If it........fine tomorrow, we will go for a picnica- is b- will c- will be d- was4. If you are still ill tomorrow, you....................to stay at home


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a- shoulld b- need c- ought d- has5. If she has too much to do, she must ask someone...............hera- to help b- help c- helping d- helps6. If I had enough apples, I.............an apple pie this afternoona- will bake b- would bake c- bake d- baked7. He wont be happy if you ...............comea- didnt b- havent c- dont d- wont

D. Homework:Do exercises again and prepare the next part.

Lesson 6: Clauses and phrases

I.Aims and objectives:- To help s.s review some phrases and clauses theyve learned.

- By the end of the lesson, s.s will be able to use them to doexercises.

II.Proceduce:1.Purpose:

*Phrasesto + Vin order to +Vso as to + V

e.g: I try to study to pass my exam.

I try to study in order to pass my next exam.*Clauses:S +V + so that + S +V

in order thate.g: I try to study hard so that I can pass the next exam.

2.Result:*Phrases:+ too: qa.khng th

S + V + too + adj/ adv +( for sb ) +to + Ve.g: He is too short to play basketball.

The water is too hot for me to drink.*Enough: c th..

S + V + adj/adv +enough + (for + sb) + to +V.e.g : Mary isnt old enough to drive a car.

The water is warm enough for you to drink.*Clauses:


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+So..that..(qu n ni..)S + V + so +adj/adv + that + S +V

e.g: It was so dark that I couldnt see anything.+Such that..(qu .. dn ni.)

S + V + such +(a/an) + adj + N +that + S +Ve.g: It was such a hot day that we decided to stay at home.

+So, so that:e.g: It was raining so I stayed at home.

It was raning so that I stayed at home.3. Reason:

*Phrases:Because of + NN phrasesV-ing

e.g: Tan was worried because of the rain.*Clauses:

-Because = Since = As + S +Ve.g: he came ten minutes late because he missed the last bus.

4.Consession:*Phrases:

In spite of + NDespite

e.g: In spite of his age, he managed to get out of the car.

*Clauses:Although + S + VThoughEven though

e.g : Although the weather was very bab, we had a picnicConnectives: 2 types1.lin t kt hp: ni hai mnh c lp thnh mt cu ghp

+and, but, for, or, so, yet.e.g He is antisocial but he has a few friends

and he can be quite rudefor he is afraid of crowdsor at least he seems that wayso many people dont like himyet he loves going to the party

2.T chuyn : ni 2 c lin quan la vi nhau.-moreover, furthermore,: thm thng tin cho 1


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e.g :The dinner was delicious; moreover, it wasnt expensive.-however, nevertheless: tng phn cho 1.E.g:The dinner was delicious; however , we didnt like the waythey served-therefore :do vy ,ch kt qu ca 1e.g The meal was expensive; therefore, we decided not toreturn there.

5.Exercises:

Connectives: ( cc t ni)

i- combine sentences with so

1. Linh was out when we came. We left a message2. It was raining heavily. We take out umbrella3. People wanted to see the opening of the ceremory. They

started leaving home every early in the morning4. Most tourists didnt bring their meals with them . They ate at

the footstalls along the road5. They didnt want to get home late. They hired a minibus6. Everyone was extremely tired after the visit. They slept on the

bus on the way home.7. The hotel was very noisy. They couldnt sleep.

ii- combine sentences using so.........That

1.-The holidays were very cheap . They booked one immediately.2. The way to the beach was very long. It took them an hour to

walk there.3. The hotel was very noisy. They couldnt sleep4. The beach was very crowded. There was hardly room to sit

down5. The holiday was very dissappointing. They decided to ask for their

money back6. He is very strong. He can take all the bags7. Alporta looked very nice. They decided to go there.8. The plane was very late. They got to bed at 3 in the morning

III- such ....that

1. The woman was so poor that she had to live in the work-house


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2. The soup is too bad for them to eat3. The coffee is so strong that I really cant drink it4. The stadium is large enough to hold 60.ooo people5. The air is too polluted for us to breath

IV-too..........( for ).........to

Enough......( for )..........to

1. This soup is very hot . We cant eat it2. These oranges are ripe. You can eat them3. The morning was very cold. We couldnt go out4. She cant carry the box. Its very heavy5. The room was very dirty. Nobody can clean it6. They couldnt see the film because it was boring

7. She is old. She can drive a car8. The fair was very noisy.We couldnt hear each other

V- be + adj + that + clause

1. No one stopped those people cutting down the trees. I wassurprised

2. The oil will pollute the sea. People are worried3. My team has won the first aware of the copetition. I am proud4. They can help us clean the beach. They are certain5. They did not tell us how to do it. I am disappointed

VI- unreal subject it

1. Learning English is really easy2. Seeing our old friend again was wonderful3. Going to that party next week will be happy4. To travel around the world by boat will be interesting5. To understand that lesson was very difficult for me6. Getting to school by bus took us forty minutes

VII- because = since = as1. The water was highly polluted . We can not swim in this part ofthis river

2. The company does not produce recycle paper. It is moreexpensive to produce than regular paper

3. We want people to be aware of the problem of pollution. Wehave a green week 3 times a year


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4. It started to rain. We did not keep on cleaning the beach5. Mr. Minh is admired. He dedicates all his life to protecting the

invironment

VIII- although = though = even though / despite = inspite of

1. He went out ................the rain ( although/ despite )2. He went out..............it was raning ( although / despite )3. She tried her best.............her illness.4. She tried her best..............she was ill5. They behaved well...........they are naughty6. They behaved well............their naughtiness7. .......... the slippery road, he drives his car today8. .......... of the rain, we went for a walk in the park9. That student speaks fluently inspite of his limited vocabulary

10.Lan told all of her friends the secret ......... her promise

IX- Fill in the blank with : and, but, so, or, because, therefore, however.

1. Johns watch was broken...........he borrowed mine2. They went to Africa...........they want to study the wild animals3. She tried to read the book .........she couldnt understand it4. He isnt Vietnamese. ....., he speaks Vietnamese perfectly5. We went to town .........bought a lot of clothes6. The road was under water. .... , the police closed it to traffic

7. I havent got a car .............Ive got a motorbike8. Which color do you want- red, green, yellow,........blue ?6. Homework:Do exercises again and prepare the next ones.

Lesson 7: Other structures

I.Aims and objectives:-To help s.s review some structures-By the end of the lesson, s.s will be able to use them to doexercises.

II.Structures:1.Used to + V.: Din t mt thi quen trong qu kh nhng by gikhng cn na.

e.g: They used to travel on foot.We used to smoke cigarettes.


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be used to + V-ingget

e.g:I am used to watching T.V at night.2.Making suggestions:

S + suggest +V-ingS + suggest + S + should + VWhy dont we + V ?Shall we + V ?Lets +VWhat about + V-ing ?How about + V-ing ?

3.V + gerunds-avoid + V-ing ( He avoided answering my questions.)-dislike ( I dislike driving long distance )

-like (I like going fishing )- enjoy (He enjoys collecting stamps.)-lovehate ( I hate seeing him )finish (She finished studying the course.)-forget (Iforgot turning off the light before going out)cant help (I cant help worrying about it )-keep ( He keeps talking in class )-mind ( Would you mind helping me at this?)

-practice ( The athletes practiced throwing the ball.)-regret ( I regret telling him my secret.)-remember (I cant meeting him anywhere)-stop ( She stopped going to class.)-suggest ( She suggested going to the movie.)

* V + to V-agree, ask, decide, forget, hope, learn, want, wish.*V + sb + to V-dvice, allow, ask, encourge, expect, invite, need, persuade, remind,teach, tell, urge, want, warn.e.g:I want you to phone me.

She remind us to lock the door.

used to / be used to.

1. They (are used to / used to) go to Da Lat in summer2. They ( are used to / used to) playing soccer in the park


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3. I ( am used to / used to ) getting up early4. Tom ( is used to / used to ) do his homework in the evening5. Lan ( is used to / used to ) writing to Maryam6. He( is used to / used to ) work at night7. ( Did they use to / Are they used to ) watching T.V ?8. ( Is she used to / Did she use to ) playing badminton?9. My father ( is used to / used to ) come home late

10. She ( is used to / used to ) go swimming in the afternoon

Ex 2: put the verb in the correct form

1. They used to...............swimming in the afternoon. ( go)2. Is Lan used to..............to Maryam ? ( write )3. He used to ............to the cinema on the weekends ( go )4. When I was a child. I used to ............( dream ) of being an

astronaus5. Im terribly nervous. I am not used to .............( speak ) to a

large audience6. When she arrived in Britain, she wasnt used to ..............( drive

) on the left,but she soon got used to it.7. Youll have to get used to ..........( eat ) less if you want to lose

weight8. Loan had to get used to .............( drive ) on the left9. It took me a long time to get used to .................( wear) glasses

10.Mr. Atkins the boss. Hes not used to..........(be) told what todo

Wish = if only

1. She wishes her father ......( be ) here now to help her2. I wish they......(know ) the truth yesterday3. I wish I ........( see ) that film on TV again4. We wish she ...........( be ) our teacher of English5. I wish our team.......( play ) better next time6. He wishes he...........( not waste ) time when he was young

7. I wish I..........( be ) an engineer8. I wish I .......(can) play the piano9. I wish I .......(become) a doctor when I grow up10.I wish you........(not give) them my phone number yesterday11.I wish someone.........(give) me a job next month12.If only I ........(can take) the trip to Ha noi next summer13.I wish that someday I.......(be) able to marry her


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14.I wish I ......(have) more time to do this work15.I wish she .......(come) to see me tomorrow16.I wish they..........( be) here next time17.I wish I .........(have) enough money to help you18.I wish I.........(can pronounce) Spainish words19.I wish I .......(know) many people in the town

EX2:Rewrite these sentences

1.Its a pity he cant come to the party I wish...........................2. She will sell her house next week We wish...........................3. He wont come here again I wish..........................................4. Today isnt Sunday I wish.....................................................5. Im sorry, I must go now I wish............................................6. He never comes to class on time I wish................................

7. He is very poor He wishes......................................................8. Im sorry. I cant help you I wish...........................................9. It will rain tomorrow I wish..................................................10. Im so shy I wish.................................................................11. What a pity, she cant concentrate I wish............................12. Im sorry. I havent got a washing machine I wish...............13. Im sorry I dont live near my work I wish..........................14. Im sorry I dont know Anna I wish....................................15. Im sorry our garden doesnt get any sun I wish.................

16. Im sorry I cant drive

I wish..............................................17. Its a pity that shops here shut on Saturday I wish..............18. Its a pity I dont know where we are I wish.......................19. I dont understand what the man says I wish.......................20. We cant live together forever I wish...................................

Prepositions:

1. Ba and his friends often go away.............the weekends2. They took a boat and it would reach the place.........1 hour3. They had to wait at Ben Duc ..............a long time4. Ba and his friends were tired, so they rested .............5 p.m5. My parents saw me...........at the railway station6. Could you turn.............the radio ? Im trying to finish this

assignment7. I got up late in the morning because my alarm clock didnt

go..............


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8. Remember to take..........your shoes when you go into thetemple

9. He has been to Paris ............2 years10.We havent seen him............we left school11.He goes to his office everyday expect Sunday...............Sunday he stay.......home and works..........his garden12.Im returning to England..........the end of this term13.He started going to school..........the age of five so now hesbeen in school ...........10 years14.Im going to Paris ...........Monday morning with Tom. Wouldyou like to come with us ?15.My father works..........7 a.m..............5 p.m16.Ba hurt his foot..........he was climbing down the boat17.They started to go home .........having a short rest

6. Homework:Do again the exercises and prepare the next ones

Documents

GIAO AN - ON THI -LOP 10