Huong Dan Cai Dat Openstack - Havana Theo Devstack_v1

5/20/2018 Huong Dan Cai Dat Openstack - Havana Theo Devstack_v1

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Hng dn ci t openstack theo kch bn ca devstack Phin bn ti liu 1.0

1

MC LC

Gii thiu: .................................................................................................................................................................2

Chun b: Dng my o Ubuntu ci t Openstack. ...........................................................................................2

Bc 1: Kim tra cu hnh Ubuntu trc khi ci. .....................................................................................................3

Bc 2: To ti khon stack v phn quyn .............................................................................................................4

Bc 3: Ti devstack t github .................................................................................................................................6

Bc 4: Khai bo cc thng scho file localrc ci t openstack .......................................................................6

Bc 5: Thc thi file stack.sh ...................................................................................................................................7

Bc 6: Truy cp vo web v ng nhp dng th. ............................................................................................8

Thng tin ti liu

Ngi to Ngy to / sa i Phin bn Ghi ch

Jackvietsi 19/11/2013 1.0 Bt u to ti liu


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Hng dn ci t Openstack Havana

Gii thiu:

-

Ti liu ny c vit nhm mc ch hng dn cc bn c th ci t

Openstack mt cch nhanh chng nht. Ti liu ph hp vi cc bn sinh vin

hoc ngi mi tm hiu vOpenstack. Khi c ti liu ny cc bn cn c kinh

nghim sdng Ubuntu hoc distro linux khc.

- Trc khi c ti liu ny bn cn c cc ti liu gii thiu vOpenstack

bit Openstack l g v lm g.

- Ti liu chmang tnh cht gii thiu cch ci t chkhng phi hng dn s

dng, ti liu thch hp vi cc bn mi tm hiu v ang thci t Openstack.

- Tnh n thi i m thng 10/2013, phin bn mi nht ca Openstack l

Havana cho nn trong bi vit ny shng dn cc bn ci t Openstack

Havana. M hnh ci t trong bi vit ny theo dng All in one (tt c cc

thnh phn ca Openstack trong mt my ch), script ci t theo hng dn

trn tranghttp://devstack.org

-

C rt nhiu cch ci t v m hnh ci t Openstack nhng trong bi vi t

ny ti tham kho cch ci theo kch bn devstack, y l cch ci c khuynco v ph hp vi nhng ngi mi tm hiu. Sau khi bn thnh tho cch ci

ny v hiu r hn vOpenstack bn c thci t theo nhiu cch khc.

Chun b: Dng my o Ubuntu ci t Openstack.

My o Ubuntu Server 12.04 ci t trn vmware workstation 10.0 vi thit lp nh

sau. Khi ci Ubuntu nhchn gi SSH c thremote tmy ca bn vo.
http://devstack.org/http://devstack.org/http://devstack.org/http://devstack.org/


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Hnh 1: Thit lp cho my o.Cn ch : NIC sdng chBridge c thra internet ti cc gi ci t cho

openstack havana.

Cc phn mm sdng ci t v cu hnh:

-

VMware workstation 10.01

-

Putty (ssh vo)

- WinSCP sa file cu hnh nu khng mun sdng vi.

c : Kim tra cu hnh Ubuntu trc khi ci.

-

t password cho ti khon root (v lc u ci t ubuntu sdng ti khon

khc) bng lnh:

sudo passwd root

Hnh 2: t mt khu cho ti khon root

-

Chuyn sang ti khon root bng lnh:


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suroot

-

t IP tnh cho card mng, trong bi vit sdng di ip 192.168.1.0/24, do vy

nu mng ca bn thuc di khc bn cn iu chnh cho ng.t IP tnh

cho card mng sa file /etc/network/interfaces

vi /etc/network/interfaces

Hnh 3: Thng sip cho card mng

Sau khi t IP tnh cho card mng xong, c thkhi ng li my o Ubuntu hoc

khi ng li card mng bng lnh

/etc/init.d/networking restart

v kim tra kt ni ra internet xem oke hay cha.

ping google.com

c 2: To ti khon stack v phn quyn

Sdng Putty ssh vo Ubuntu Server.


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Hnh 4: Sdng Putty kt ni vo Ubuntu Server

To ti khon stack ci t openstack bng lnh

adduser stack

Hnh 5: To ti khon root

Ci t gi sudo (bc ny c thbqua)

apt-get install sudoy

Phn quyn cho ti khon stack khi sdng sudo khng bhi password


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echo "stack ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD: ALL" >> /etc/sudoers

Chuyn tti khon root sang ti khon stack bng lnh di (hoc logout v login li

bng ti khon stack.

sustack

c 3:

Ti devstack t github

m bo n bc ny bn ang s dng ti khon stack (khng phi ti khon

root).

Ti gi git sdng c lnh git

sudo apt-get install gity

Ti devstack (devstack l script c vit ci t openstack)

git clonehttps://github.com/openstack-dev/devstack.git

Sau khi ti xong, di chuyn vo thc mc devstack

cd devstack

c 4:

Khai bo cc thng s cho file localrc ci

t openstack

Copy file localrc tth mc devstack/samples/ra th mc hin ti ( th mc hin ti

chnh l /home/stack/devstack bng lnh cp

cp devstack/localrc localrc

Sdng vi sa li file localrc

- Xa hoc comment dng 26 n dng 29 sau thm ni dung di vo file localrc.

#KHAI BAO CAC THONG SO

HOST_IP=192.168.1.21

FLOATING_RANGE=192.168.10.0/24

FIXED_RANGE=192.168.70.0/24

FIXED_NETWORK_SIZE=256

FLAT_INTERFACE=eth0

ADMIN_PASSWORD=passw0rd

MYSQL_PASSWORD=passw0rd
https://github.com/openstack-dev/devstack.githttps://github.com/openstack-dev/devstack.githttps://github.com/openstack-dev/devstack.githttps://github.com/openstack-dev/devstack.git


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RABBIT_PASSWORD=passw0rd

SERVICE_PASSWORD=passw0rd

SERVICE_TOKEN=admintoken

Lu cc tham smt khu cho admin khi ci t xong ng nhp vo web.

Hnh minh ha cho bc sa file localrc

Hnh 6: Sa li file localrc

Sau khi sa xong file localrc, lu li v bt u gi file stack.sh ci t, qu trnh

ci t phthuc vo tc mng ca bn.

c 5: Thc thi file stack.sh

./stack.sh

Qu trnh ci t lc ny din ra tng, bn cn chi Ubuntu ti cc gi cn

thit v.

Sau khi ci t xong bn sc thng bo nh sau trong CLI

Hnh 7: Mn hnh thng bo sau khi ci xong Openstack


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c 6: Truy cp vo web v ng nhp dng th.

Truy cp vo web bng a ch ca Ubuntu Server trong trng hp ny l

192.168.1.21.

Ti khon: admin

Mt khu: passw0rd (trong bc 4 khai bo trc).

Hnh 8: Mn hnh ng nhp sau khi ci xong Openstack


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Tab Project dnh cho user trong giao din web (dashboard)

Hnh 9: Tab Project dnh cho User

Tab Admin dnh cho Cloud Operator trong giao din web

Hnh 10: Tab admin cho Cloud Operator


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Tab flavors trong giao din admin

Kt thc bc ci t Openstack, bn cn tham kho thm cc ti liu bit cch s

dng giao din ny.

Mi gp v trao i xin lin h: [email protected]

Ti liu tham kho:

http://openstack.org/

http://devstack.org/
http://openstack.org/http://openstack.org/http://devstack.org/http://devstack.org/http://devstack.org/http://openstack.org/

Documents

Huong Dan Cai Dat Openstack - Havana Theo Devstack_v1