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Natural Computing

Michael Herrmannmherrman@inf.ed.ac.ukphone: 0131 6 517177

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)ecture 13: *article !+arm optimi!ation

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,+arm intelligence

Collecti-e intelligence: !uper/organi!m emerge! from the interaction of indi-idual!

he !uper/organi!m ha! a ilitie! that are notpre!ent in the indi-idual! 2 i! more intelligent4

he +hole i! more than the !um of it! part! Mechani!m!: Cooperation and competition

!elf/organi!ation8 9 and communication ;ample!: ,ocial animal! 2incl. ant! 8 !mart

mo !8 immune !

=eni8 >.8 ?ang8 .: ,+arm ntelligence in Cellular %o otic ,

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,+arm intelligence: pplication area!

=iological and !ocial modeling Mo-ie effect!

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,+arm! in ro otic! and iolog