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11:d1:#o?rlnnu€r'tdfl{ N". iJfi s au"ufi 1-2 iln:1oru - fiuernru 2536
vJz1OlFlu 6l SlJl:luull '
4 o- o/ j 2lnu:nftnn ailcIt?TI
r-Jr4n n u o
nr:fi n urtfio ttnrnr:l:r nf r oJ r\ urinr luo nd.: ifi r lror n'lndul fi o,: frle) r6 uddr u?u260 sir (orlil:;lrru 1-2 I'lrjrr^re'ri az qir ua;'lrimqufiu r 7s oir) orn t 3 a'rrnora.:6-.:r.rio
-" d .l a a au::l.lu Ll-{T?.:::14?'r.Jro0u1\q19nlrrtn.:l.t nurlu 2534 (t oo t ) HnrJ:rng-jrl,luwtrGnruuonJ ^ u. - &fr':trlntilo'Loirrdrri'.:urLo g species rrc:'lo'in'r:6nurnr:il:rngaa.:uulinrluanrranirdd'rrlul'rurunlrfrnrluarfrlv.odl,rnrfio1i",i r g spec,es y,r-jrriiunrrrio 5 species #rloiudMenopon qallinae (89.2*a), Menacanthus pallidulus (za.su"), Lipeurus caponis (st .l "t"),Goniocotes qaltinae (s"/") ttn: Chelopistesmeteagridis (o.au") ; ull*e 1 species dr'loY6rj
Echidnaphaga gallinacea (ze.l "t"7', 1z 3 species dr'loiuri ornithonyssus bursa (l t .su") ,
Dermanyssus galtinae (0.8,2,) un: Pterolichus obrusus (lou") uonotndtunr:finrEtnirdf;'ld':ru.:runrrl^ll gamasid mites dra.:htd'rrl n"ti+Et (z.so/o) oi"ru M. qailinae rijulHrfiurorln::l'nr6lrnfrao1lo.:tridurflo,: :0.:nrlrtcirrn L. caponis. M. patfidutus. G. gailinae t;itz G.
meleagridis orr:droir-l P. obtusus rflu1:d,:vr!errls::rrr6rrndaoto.:tridurfio,: :arn.:ur'loi'*riO. bursa, unidentified gamasid mites un: D. gatlinae oruairqil
fn6ltFt[U : wu'tfin.tuuan
la' v;!ro1tlillrtfreirur nroitlrutiinlr oruyfrqrrrv\nloraqrS u,niyrurfitirnuel:oraq{ lrrnru n:{r}il^r 10900
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tciu.l t lt1.[01a.]ilTrtYlfl [Yt u i.l1410lJ::lJ U0 0tlj 1{
A Aa . e aonulou[i?1 [nrrl fl1R ru lunlno;?ua0 n
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rfi ol'r n ud.: dr{o ulul ri du r fi o.:luo-': u io u r t'i u : n[!
(ornr, 1e76) 1:1ri6nrfioud.:d.:fiorru
etr d'nr '[u': s nr:a q a'] ]1nr: tt n'r: r{u r'lriloiivt
:'tu.t1u1lo.!a1nil (1 OZa) rdurriunl:uun!fio
to,r'l:d'jrriJunrn Megninia "pp.
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n 1 :: : 1r'l o l, 1{14 1 T lJ r 0 U.: t n I 0 J r 0 n T u Lu l, 1, 0l
ll1lO.tOOn n:.:rl1v{tln1unT 1u:rulrutaerJ,t
oi nn'l? u{ nn11n.lR?'lil:'l u$TiI an l:il LunlJ
rirtd'rfiq depluming itch u,a:nl:t{6o'ldeal
ao d,t 9t? u nl:fl nulxuolj 8.Jl',1 ul5n1 uua nnlluo u.J o s[il [nlduJ luila'.lu0.J14?a10nR1Ra1.l 'J 1J0.1
rJ::rratvru'[oi:ru.:rulflou o'rnil (1 988)d v , Yednl:fl n H1 0.r n01? Lq ilnl:'t'l u.:1un'lTvlutuo
lJ0.31{U1in1uUAnaln6'.:ufooir.: 6l ?JO.J
il:: ura'tvr u siru"rur o{ eir o dr.:n urGnr uuond6dAAey
Yl1n1ift nulu:0$untruq n1;101U101911U
KKU" Vet. J. Vol. 3 No. 1-2 January - December 1993
v(.'J^'Xna 0J0 n mr:fl1r tta:n1llilunr?{uv{ u1trlTn1u
uuo"rlaaoi (nost)a AA u ^ d
n']rfl nuln[n u?nilv,l u15n'] uuan?1nn1?a A cu
tt fl ? lj"r.J 61 1l L I U n','l : fl n u1 I v,t 0 1,14 Yl :1 1l T U O I A Iylulin'ruuondiluldlurl:srrfl1nu nlrfinu'tf A a t ld aLo u0!ro uo n.J r1J 0:t{1{9t1J 0.:n1Tvt1J}| u1trn1 uUon
ru qi a ; t fi o 1 u tt qi n ; o"r lt iel r a.: il : : t n a1 il u 1 ei'fiaea:'tu.:11{[u0.lrtea:t!nlrT'l 0'l.J0T'l5t']1{
d'r:rli l,,rrsunrgiourlr fiun*Tnn $n;tnrtitlt
(ornr: un:fiu.rri, 1 967 :01nil, 1 989) 1 990a,
1 990b,1 99Oc *n; 1 99od) nr:dnurldorilu
do r a'[unr:rili ur rfi uunr;?iuv{ u'rim uilo ntu!
v ,J a x ,u ,f, J <r II n ?i u I ri 0.t r,[ n : I n 11 n I n u.t t iJ u 0 q fl "t 14 n : : il l'1{
t d q e Uv rla,fil'riilranxu Luonfi?oa:t1.1tyl't1 Lo:']u.:'lu l? Lo u
olnu ud;fuu.:fi ( 1 987 un! 1 990)
arJnsnfrtace6n-rgt
: n ri 1 vdn'liln1l1a fl { tn}lu til o {til at 0{11?o
il:lilgt , q ,<, J
nlTra und'lu l,14IU l!un1:tn u.:T'l u u 0 us <, X qvto u t 1l un'trin u.t tl]J uil n 0 u lll]11 nut0.l q1 il
!'::iltrAua;lfiorur:rfl3u d.:itrutuqileYuri rirrrrjfion tta!la']u?i1? nyruvrnJlutJa X x , d e a e t r avl il nl:rn u{ lna !lj n''lTfl :'1.: n an il:0 [al Ln!Tl? Iuqe e d i a t .9 a
Ionuil"r111,1:o lulj:t?ilu1u n1:n'l00vlu'l5tt,en'l u 11 0 n $n : n't u l1l?{'ll 1 1 Y}'l n uu0 u il1 n
t € J , .t , d tr.4a olT;fl,t fill a{ n'lTtd u.: fl?u Ll,t tu tfl a LT lunlTtu
tl , at J . l| ' aTtu [n rrn:r: Lnno n0 qaull ut1^l 0u'l l,1Ju: [nn
ee.an'l t tnil nl a g'l{1,1 s1 6n 1 fl il 0 n
rir'[d'I e u n 1r iiil'lridu r fi o,r d.r fi o r u!l
'rr14i1.: '1-2il rilulrirnn{ az oir (st.s,u,)
rra:'[ririlfl[fiu 178 et*'] (oa.sozo) orn 65
qiruaro.: 13 olrrno 1u0".:ilieruiiilf :ril!u ,J a d o
Ln il u r il a.r yl vt 1 n1 T fl il r n u q'l 0 u'1.: v{ u1 5n 1 u u 0 nI
?1:d1:#o?rn{11uFr1dn{ ar?J. flfi s au-ud 1-2 &Jn:raru - o-r+ercra: 2536 35
tirrur zoo sir (orr:r.rd t un:::Jd 1)
nr:r fir or-r o drryr ur?nr ruo nor n'[ridu,fi ro.-"-T - i ! - a ; ^ylt rountrel:lorn:Lrryr.l0r.l Iouriruornlirtru,.ir o ufi r ur.r ua ia o u"ufi nlio r: nlo u o : r 6 uooi': o rirr n urtnr uuo n rfirfnrr..rlflur., rd fi
^ a^rlrrJomuyr 6lfr Toozo Lrodnoaan'l::oad
t!
n'r:rsri flilsira d r r rdosr: ro uunilfier
luruacHN"o f.iii nyoroxide merhod
tLa; mount ri'ruri.rm Hoyer orluci'oudquy1iil::lrru 37 - 4o o.lsrr.rnrduauruil::r:rrx 3-5 iu un: seal qirl nait
enamelI i- ot:frar-zuro'[r.r{ f.iiG nyoroxioe
,dmetnod LTutou'tnL?tllOJlututn;y,}J-e LLa;
-zmountOlUU'tUt HoyerY Jo c[:frfrzurorfin mount Ioue:.Jd'ru
*u', Hoyer qruiiduu:ilrlfleu Krantz
( I g7o) alluoiolun; seat rriurdurri'uiflo.r-A[il1 t[n;il lJ ol,t n n']?t t0-)
nr:uunrfio (identify) roroiradr.:a"t
lr u r dnr I u o n yi'r fr u r.t r q irr ilr:r Rqi r u.r
n ru:t'nr uyr m unrae{ lurir ur #r rnuq:sr no{nr:rrrnrfioti xey lqnr:uunro.l Furman
u"n:Catts ( I 970) ue :fnuru:lo.llllrinrtuon^ ! ^ sru't.ttuoyl 0DUtu l,'l Lou Baker and Wharton
( 1 964), Lapage ( i 968) un; Soutsby
( 1 e82)
J9l'15'tit?l 1 lrdorarrnarra:sirlafirirnr:eirifrr odl!,n,riulfi o.:rfiaq:rcyrnuinrluanlud.:u{oliiud rray
" v ,;l rr-,:u'Lnfruufio I rrqin:rnofrritnr:al.dna rir,:'iurrnnydr rno ua yqir:_La
druru'trii d uer-: a rir s (ri'r )dlna (oirua)
[1^l tl fJ [1"rfl []t fl 5?il
$tan,6lAda(lu":"0.:. q:*ir7o. 6atu, rrf,o, nrrlin)
nsci.:
(aro#u, n:y#.:, firu.llr:uej, rfio.:lrj, rhuGo)
ao'n
(oauusl, iauya.:, finl, a:yf.l, adn)
drdarulro(iuan.:fiu, mua.::irTon, iluo{q, fiuTou, nuo.:n:rfi.:)
uuo.:g,:f.Y -^( Lrud'u]o6, d:yyto.t, rarrdtr, rauo.:fuoi, ri'.:lfiu)
jfixo{n
({.:n:vorro, "urld, {on:116u, vlrTnf{r, Tnnq.:1
20
20
20
20
20
1?
15
17
15
16
15 20
36 KKU. Vet. J. Vol. 3 No. 1-2 January - December 1993
druru'trid {uoir a drs (oi'r)
dtna (ciua)9-
lltflH tltflulfl t'Iil
1l1{tal
fiua.:Iuari, ?ruo.:n{, u1.:Ta,:, avror, uua.:lm)
rJ:n'r
(rJcdr, lfl u rnirg, uuo.:fir, Tnnrvrir.:, r,trirur)
alrMil:19
tdrG.:lr,til, annuil:lu, sr1e.:, uua.:il1, Iuu6uuor.r)
frun:ro(uuallri.:u, rj:vdrr, fiuaro, :irun:ro, {uvrirfir:)
rJ:cloufrsf!!Yf
(L$rRan, U{n, LonM, rlu$]:, t[da,:lyru)
qrfio.r
(n:dr:rrg, q6o.:, uuartm:, fiurufinlv{, :-iruuyr)
4doas.uful,la(u,lua1u, 14'lulfln, u'luLl?.:, 47rlDd.:, tw$la.:)
41620
10 10 20
81220
77320
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97120
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?1 :e{1 :io? lt}r yt rJ fl1 da { SJ?J.
I o"',,rufnrqEind
CFIANGWAT BURI RAM
Ur4 3 -douul1 1-2 tJntloer - ourtnru 2536 37
0,lJOUttnu 0.ul.t 1dt: n 1u
0.ufi::tudut0.dnn
I
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r.q?urif
r Jn i
,r')""
tfiuo
II
uqvt9l
o.rJ: y Tnu.i'o
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o.rJ:16uqi rl : v nr ari'ru rpr rJ : vm t^il lsr o
ru.rufi:j:yrvro'lnuuacr.:fiu{.:ta.:{.:uioq6irud 6rJi6n1 uayuruufi{,,:uiouiirrj udo.:rjruno
drirn r:rfi u d'r o rir,:n urGnr uua n
/ i.'-o. rit rJ n rur.r ta j
_o.1tu0.:n._,,,
gljlt I
38 KKU. Vet. J. Vol. 3 No. 1-2 January - December 1993
a9Jfln'r€fln19-la a u 'J a a
r.tan1lanu1ytu1trn1 uuan1J0.t LniluttJ0.:0'lnn"l:ut,lntuoq?0u"l.1vlu'ltrn1uu0nrlnuil'l
orn'lridurfio.:drutu 260 o-r o1n 65 qir:ra ror t3 druno 1uo-.:ufouiiruri fioi.lqiohjd
1. gfioua':r,{urinrur+andnu (Fauna of ectoparasites)
ruRnlrAnurRildnrrurri'o rafo tias'l:d.:uuntfioloiurdr g species 6'qrflun6iil
orrrfior a.:n rrinr uuo n'[dei'.:oiohjd
1.1 rfi1fio (biting lice) *uri.*uor 5 species d.:'[ci'rrri
1.1.1 Menopon gallinae (Mallophaga : Menoponidae)
1.1.2 Menacanthus pallidulus (Mallophaga : Menoponidae)
1.1.3 Lipeurus caponis (tvtallophaga : Philopteridae)
1.1.4 Goniocotes gatlinae (tilattopoaga : Philopteridae)
1.1.5 Chelopistes meleagridis (Vatlopoaga : Philopteridae)
1.2 ufio (fteas) nltfiu.: species rdu': dl'lri'ruri
1.2.1 EchidnoPhaga gallinacea
'1.3 "t: (mites) li! 3 species unrri.:rrunlil'lqi' 1 species d.:,i'$rrflu unidentified
gamasid mites '['idn:t 3 species lu1ddurfio.: 'lqi'rrri
1.3.1 Ornithonyssus bursa (Acarina : Dermanyssidae)
1.3.2 Dermanyssus gallinae (Acarina : Dermanyssidae)
1.3.3 Pterolichus obtusus (Acarina : Dermoglyphidae)
2. n1iil51nflua.:ilfl'rGnlsuon
r:.Jo{r6uoi'nr:il!yr ulinl uuo nr a.r'lridutfi o.: uqia:tfierluo".3 ilioliiu ri'[oi'uao.:'[fluA a Z' X ! ^ I q u 'J a $ eqrr:r.Jfr 2 itnlo.Jn't:frnuroi,lunuirl,{uro,nruuonvnr:iqrilr:TtJt'tolJlnnflo Lu Ln?',rutu0.J LoLtn
rurfiolr:n Menopon gatlinae (ao.zu") un:'['inrn Pterotichus oblusus (lou") uurn"edilrtu
rr-Jair6uoi':a.JflJlJ'rorn M. gallinae '[ci'rrri tpeurus caponis (st .t v,) 'l:drirnirytrntvt:lilrn
daqlunr:6ntr',o;.#[d'url ornithonyssus bursa Iornr 17.3orot-
3. anurusra.:nrfdqilflrBnrsuan (Character of infestation)
nn:gr*sro.rnr:6olrurinruuonlu'lridurfiarro.rd'.ruiorliitri nyir nr:6owlrinruuonrfillsfior6urlu'lri t oi'rnl 24 11tJ a'ln 260 :ru 6otflu 9.202, nt:Goiluiinruuon
rrnn'ir r rfiolu'lri t o-rnuil::u'rr* 90.8ouo tudrurudilunl:6ovlu'linruuon 2 sfio
5'1 r"ru (to.au") nlrfiqilu1;nluuan 3 rfisr 103 r1u (39.6E") nlrfiovlurGnruuon 4 tfio
62 T'ru (zs.av") n1:6qvru1;nruuon 5 sfio 19 11il (7.3Eo) tta:nr:6qflurinrluona o u.v d Y . q l^ a a 9,
6 Tusr [u Lnorroutnunlrfil.l t :rlryirfu (o.4"/") tu:rufi6or^ilrinruuon o ufiqlu'Lri
oi':16urriuwrlu'lriiflarfiuoruilr:il'rru r iJnd.r fiqirrnvua.:L".:10n drtnoeiriloruilrq
Iolllnurinruuonoi,:qiohjd nzrropon gallinae, Menacanthus pattidutus, Lipeurus caponis,
Dermanyssus gallinae uat Pterolichus oblusus
?'r5d'l:d*o?rlnlluottdof illt. fld s au"ud 1-2 iln:'laru - o'utrerru 2536 39
Ae0'l n n 1T fl n lsl n n l*{u:lj 0.: n1T 910r}{ u'l trI U . e a e , n ,lonluu0n [u Lno?tou?nil v'r1t?1 [nrooi,14'11\1n
-, u .J- ut"atu1 42 :1unotil1-I, 16.zoh lnrao LTillntou-]
u . J^6 :''tuFlotUu 2.3olo Lnyraoutoil?nLou? 2u .f,
T'ru6oriju o.e,z, trifi6qril1unllr 139 lruv , !-flo[!u 53.50/o Inyl9lotl4']un:ililo 15 J'tu
M ,l^ v u M
noLilu 5.60lo Lnil09t14uottnr L: 1.9ala [t0: lni^ e u . !11001141 14uOLrn: [:LUO?t0]U?nUy{U 51 :'rufiorflu 19.6a/o
E'qt(dd'JaI]J un1:]\ 1r [1{r! a:Isuo f,.: fl 9l tnlyr tn u il n1:
:1U.31Un't:1"tu r1411fioldlui'.1ra fo qir.l 1 lJ't
n1:T'ru.Jlun1:il:1nr1a t M. paltidulus luv ,J A t J, a t ( d (
L n t,r u t tJ 0,t I yl1?1 t,r'r u tJ '') u It u.t'r u I lJ 0: [ryuql
^ .l- ' u ,Jn't 5 1,{ 1J t 14'r 5 1r O U O { O 0 l,lj 1+ 0.J 14 ? O O 3 t T J t vl :',]
(s.ou,) (ornrL un:6'uurFi, 1987) ,i'.rilfe
?\:;unrfliouf'ul (4..loza) (ornl, 1990 b)
ruoi{'Juiornui (a.t,z,) (orerr, 1990 d)X o J-o
u o n o 1 n u r r 1 T u o 1-[ u.J rJ T'r rJ r r ut ud'.r u io n r.] t ?1 v,it
u14'tiln: uorl6il fi::ll; rrn::-l::oru6iriuf,(ornr, 1988) rurrfield'l:"jfirruvr1{1'{ulu
0".:uioqro:'rarlfiun;fi Bnilnn (orerl, 1 989
rla; 1;90 c) ornnr:6nu1ilu1;nluuonrlo.J
lrih;fr rd'u,: riju a qral u n::l.rtul"lr{r t o ntutuo'
!1qo':14?oori5.:Lvl:'l 1^1U M. pallidulus 5.1 o/o
(ornr un: fuu.:d, 1990)
t?1'11\?n ischnoceran duult*nl:a X.,l A vt*flnUlO:.lUl"lL 3 Tlno SJ Lflttn Ltpeurus
caponis, Goniocotes gallinae tLd: Chelopisles
m e t e a g r i d i s tu: : u i r.: t 14 I t"l'r n i s c h n o c e ran
^ ! 4 d &.J3 TuclytiluLunt:flnl*tn).lu 1"1u?'1t14'11."11n
L. caponis rnrrlurrJoir6uoi-d nr so (st .t u"), ( E rA q e - Jq v a - A q
r il I : L fl 1.[ O ?t ]\ U [ 1.[ Q n H -] O U L n n r n U.l n | ?1 1 l ]-J L 1-{
v,J d q
lrifiurfiao'luo'.ruiosori (sau") (ornr, t soo.lAqvea
d) tLslo'tn?I?11{:J lUO.t141OvrT:ilnTfi10UtrU',lAt$n3liuillnn (arnl, 1990 b ua; 199O c)
rrarrfiodl^r:rlurrJ o{r6uq{riaurirr sr'r (t .s lu,)O U ,U ,J ,J'tu'tri'triff
rF u,r riJuo o fl'rn n::rluvhfi.rr0nruluI
rr et o"{ 14 io o: 16.: rr:r ( or n u rro :d'u u J ri, 1 I I o )
o1 n ri n n''rrd n rgr ril o{rfi uei'n1rvl u L. caponis luu,J ^ A o J-,[nfl urtJ 0.J ril1719]'rull'rlir u1't r,fi']1110 utlJ 1{
[14',1141n ischnoceran dnUgrrlr::rutr6il1n?1fiOttn3lllJ:0JnJlJ'lo'lntu'l1i{?n Menopon
gallinae (ornt unrd'uu.:6, 1 987; 41flil, 1 I9o
a;1990 b ; 1990 c !rn3 1990 d)
"a-15ilIil ui;nr Luondnu orr r r::riri6 lJrn
d*r,,rr^rlurrjoiuruqifi.tRo (89.2,2,) lu'lriJ
^ fle
v\utu0J110.J0.114?9tlJ:T3Ju L9tLtn ruIno1\-lnI
amblyceran tu species Menopon galtinaea e e A qe
9l 0 n'l 5 fl n u1 0.: n n 1 1 R 0 0 n n a.: n L l't t Fl L :'r u.t 1 u L')
q u,f a q a dLu Lnv!uttJ0,i LuoJ14 10ilrtT.:tlt:'t fr::lJT
SA1\::Uof,fl:OUrUlyrUilLnn rLn;"trnLT i 0'tFllJ113\
ruar d-uu.Jri, 1987: o'1nil, 1990 a : 1990 b
: 1990 c rln: f 990 d) M. galtinae flLtfiu.t,ya
1 8.6ok rvirriu 6.:o"eirilL1urr-lo{r6uoi!.1 q ,q ,! J .t , d I e
Fr I Ulll J A1 LU Ln L1l 11 t n U J ll{?'l't: il L A n:I,U LUA J U ? O
il:1fi.:n1r'r (ornr un; d'uuJri, 1990) uroi
o dr.:t:fi n r ru ai': ulra qjl o.: nr:d n ul r u 1tfio dq u ,J a q .M v.[u [nilu[tJ0.: luunluonulo R:il [o?1t]4'rfl?n
r,!-!qM. g a I I i n a e tl u [ 14't v] r{ L o ? u rr: u t1 o tJ 1 n y] q q [ ilv ,i a q r s x
t^ x
LnwutxJ0.ituljT;n1fl h1u u0no')nutu'txuqtl*vd J ^ Ju.t tJ:'l u.0'11{?'t [:J l.tt14'ty]llt lJ 9t1tJ tTtilT10 ill nyl
q u,J o ,
aolu'lri rF u.:'[urJ :: ryr afl 6 rJiJ ufd'r u ( Manuel,
1 981 ) M. gatlinae fi:ru.rruyrltulrj.:rlrduclu
il::rvrs'lyruri'ru (01nil, 1 990)A
114'.l1.'{? n amblyceran ontuOU1l.1A q t d d rJu , , u e,tt.31iututilaTtfluo?1 tilR.:il1nun ( 26.50/o) Le'
$\
uritntvlrn Menacanthus paltidutus uqi{'oir^ Jq u,J a q aa 6
n "l : v,t u ! 14 1 T 1{o u tu [n y{ u t tJ 0.] tua.l 1l ? 0l u't : lJ ut
40
.J c n ,.J aGoniocotes gallinae nl,'tu [u [nilutu an
I d &X - , f, qtunl:fi nul O:iUylU 5 o/o fli n?1yr lr'tU lUO.314? O
driLi (Z.Su") (arnu, 1990 a) o''.:raio
ltrvu€trflioutrul (1ozo) (arnu, 1990 b) rrdsI ,J . e
qir n'ir ff rnr u'[uo-.: raio fi rgruld n ( 1 8. 9 o/, ) ( or o t,1 990 c) ua:{'.ru{ornq3 ( 1 1 .9,/,) (01oil
,1990 d)
Chetopistes meleagridis t!!1illriX A . a &J Afrurfrorlunr:finurnf,]fr o.38Eo (or:r.:fr z)f d A" u ^ Jtoulr'lut?,ru.: 1 T'tiJ yl01[nonr l!fl.t t?1'tt1.tou
e q ,A i x ,
o'l il 5 TT il O'l I il U r, 14 1 n 1 0 ? ? U'r O 1,14 rU yr yr U lU t n { ?':
^ Jq u.J a an' t : y,t u t 14'l s lt o 1{ t 1{ t n }t u t il a i 0.1 t il il :'l u.J'l u
crir u:nlu:J:srmfllyl u uoi o rir,:t:fi q1 il n1r?,r uJ a u ,J a A, Z'
r14',ruLy,llj.: 1 T1U 01nLnyrilr,il0.3ylflrJ7lJ14lJo
zoo'lru d'o'irrijuriloirfuoio:rurn rn:01oa!rijun'r:ilr"rler uli{ 16 ru ilr nn'i1 rdo.rorn
^ J!< -
o9l?0u'lJtll1xuo1{?1tn!}J1?{lJt"1tu.3 1 n?0u1.1
, Y - Y ! - Jq u,J a q
tYl'lul{ 9t.tuun't:Yr},lu tulauou tu Ln il ut il 0,t Ll{&X, { d s
nT{ilula;til1{n1Tqq0u't.tT?FlT't? 14T0[ou, i d rr,J a I
11.: [ 0 fu il1 n n?1 6]t.t o'ta a ; [u 0.] o 1 n !n il u r 3J a.: L R u Jvlrt' a U, f
:? :.J nL !n.t1,t l[n;o o 1,14'iQ'tn In.J?.] L0 uu { L 0 IIJ
'Yuda,trluu [[aaul,: l,:n91ill"outJ:1u{1u1'il14't^ u , J a u ,J a v
u'].1 tl{o lJ 0.J [n [ fl u,1 fi T 0 tn y{ u [ lJ 0 J o'] 0 u'],: [t1-[
Menopon gallinae LLaz Lipeurus caponisq u, :nl Lu'[ri.rrrudu.:o'?u (ornu, 1 990 e)
nliollrn Echidnophaga gallinaceaa YX
olnn'ttfl n19lnT{1,[yrurn0Lilnaltn 0 unr'11{
eir tn o rfi o.: eil rn o n::#.: ua ; eir rn o air rl fl 'r u rJ'r fl" ! - Jq t 6 c 6 ,--oltnofry{u14rouLurrJoirfruaiaJsel (t Su")
t4 v v e ^ Jl q s ,
L9i ttn0'ttn0L'tun:?91 14ilotuou1'11\u lu Ln
J 4 q da d A -1."1 1{Ltrl 0.1 tUO.t 14? O ltlTu U 1^t U 28. 1 o/o {.: U0 Ut
,J.en'j r fi n r'L u i'.r u icr o L n :r r r i\ (s z. 5 E" ) ( o r n r,
c
1 I 8s ) a'rnn1:6nt*rnr:il:rnrro,:rarierfiodi M,e" a A - ^ i 4
Lu L n ?{ u r ti 0.3 tYn ?r ir 1 1-[ 3.J'] 1.,'1 lJ ? 1 14 u o 5 1{ o u1^t 1J Lu
rrl ofr6ud'a.:1un r er qr riuo o n rd u.r ru fi ar o.r!
il::tr e'lr r l-ro naln d'ril 0{u6uai'nr rr^rL,,r fq
KKU" Vet" J. Vol. 3 No. 1-2 )anuary - December 1 993
^ Jq u ,J d u 9d q eTUO U [U Ln ?'r U nJ 0 r lo il T',l u.]'1 1{y{ u [u0.t 11 ? o fl T;lJ T
(zau") (ornl, 1990 a) {'.luiofi:silIan(o.au") (ornl, 1990 c) rnc{luiornili(20.4'/") (ornt, 1990 d) uu-orfiodrnu
r'r u.:1 u u 1 ri o u u dlir n ::1u o-l r.r iq liirl ri B qi'l ilI
'td':r u.rrur:J oir6uoinr:r,ru'l'i 1 or n u, 1 9 s I )X a ^ u,J
u 0 n 0 1 n uo't n n1T fi n u1 ?,1 u'r Dn 1 u u 0 n I 0.: !n r d u.:
l,u:J:;rvrs'[vru Iqu olorJ ( 1 988) rirlrt-X q e v!;'run'lunl'tyrul,ruou luo.:x?o0u j ]J0.1
eaauqenln0:?ua0ntountuua q?0u'rirxlr l,ila{$?91
u?l'rfr1:n1il fourSq finRun:r $a:oua:lgmflu J q d &XLTmlt! [un1:fln1*1 flTnu yru 3
species $n:t[:v{ln gamasid mites d.:rTrhitci'^dItuntfrq6n 1 n6iil (unidentified gamasidt.u J - J q u,J a
mites ) lTyl 1^t u 01 il r'1: LJX't o il1 n il Ro [u [n y{ ur il 0.3
a &Jnua1nn1:fln19lnr.tul,orrri'hllrn Pterolichus
obtusus Iounl 7Oalo [!d:fluilnei1rnolo.ttde ( . J u J u ea{u?ou::ilu 01tn0my{L L:ufi.:flo Lqttn01tn0t!t
lj:rir lounr t 9 qir olnlridfiilo''?orircvi.:uler
zo ql-? 6qriju gs,z, 'hrfiodrnufi:ru.t'1u1.\uq u,J a o'[u'[ri
ff u rfi o,l'[uo-.: ur-o a: r8.1 rr :r (a a. a u,)
( aro r: ua; d'r r:.:qi, t 9 8 7 ), n:,: rrn1,'1 ul4luo:,
vi::unrfliouru'l $n;R.rr{15(arnr:, 1 9BB)Xa
u8 nal n ur fl u rJ :1 u.3'r u1lt utuo-.: u io o I nrlt 5t fit
(o.av") R::LJi (l.su") ytr:u€r:ffiorrru1
(o.su") ff l*rxlnn Q +.2u") un:a".t14ierrfl ui(ls.tu") (oror:, 1989; 1990 a; 1990 b;
'1990 c: 1990 d) P. obtusus rnufi:1il.1'tulu(. <, tr ! ^ I q
il n il | u fi ?'t L u u tT yt y{ 1J 9't lJ t:: ut1 ql il 1 n yt Ro [uU,J'Lriufru.t (Manuel, 1 98 i )
Gamasid mites duuntfiq'lei'lunr:a t.J !u-flnUlO:,3l.[y'ru 2 species {.t Lfirtn Ornithonys-
sus bursa LLaz Dermanyssus gallinae (onl;fi^\ Il Y - o X-, X u,; "2) !Ty].J 2 AUOil[1jU LTLIO.11J0.J Lnily]1n?l&J
r f; r H r utr.iuri r.: nrf, I q fi r u n:: il n1: rd'u Jv[ri1
Iolranr:orirri.r o. bursa rilu'l:ue.rfiyiu
41
N
o!E
'6aEo
o'Fcopcl
?1:d1:#or2u?ryruFtldo{ il?J. fld s ofud 1-2 Nn:1aru - o-ueraru 2536
CO(O\OCOCOTOc-!'?9qo?gr?\qO\\OrtOOcOrOOONTONT
NO'OCOOtONNco\olor$ooN
Loro\m$<.,N
\o6S
O+'N
,6
ro+6
ct, \O cO
6!OO
cocio
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n!o
,NT
ON
sr
ON ro.N<tN
i:f66
6\O\.)
rLON
OI\N
O'\OrN
O'tON
€ €g ,E t FS E E qo>occ;G==;ei:.i=tiu)€gi-s-3.5Esc,-€u:3eeE'g;FE,*;n43,:d.3i!iPPFEoof,.eoE=s-6sqQc-6S S Sd 6 fr 6 A d
v6*UF
o-arf,
z^iF€
t6@
F
@!zcr
a)FG
-e
6
C
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atrF
-e
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-
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f
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(ttr o
6q)F .>,
enl^="G)c-
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-C.J
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iG(ta-a===-!F
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=IG(JX-
C.t
q
42 KKU. Vet. J. Vol" 3 No. 1-2 January - December 1993
' a q iJrn,i d11 0.: n1Tff nu'l iun;.3 u ltj v,llJ t14'] a1 q?
Aa q , / u gfifinuro'[rani fi.r'[oi'uri Goniodes dissimilis
tdu G. diJsimitis'[d'roufiT'1u.r'11{1\rtlu'lriXdo
fi urfi o.:'Lud'r u io a; t8.: tvt:1 (o.5 Eo) ( ar n I ttn :d'uu.lri, i 987), o.rur-qoun:r"fn1i\ (o.lEo)
{'o uio a:: ui (2 5.5 "/") o"r ra io n::un;a3o u rtr(s. I u") d'.: u'l-o fi unll a ^
(5 .2 co) rn ; 0".: tr ier
rnli (s.t,z,) (ornr, 1989; '1990 a; 1990 b;
1990 c ra: 1990 d) G. dissimitis Iourhlrt
vrrlur:l oirf uqi'qrhlulridurfi a.: un riulua A q t 6 d (A 9
a.3'1aO fl:31ji sn il L Lill'u ETI'6trUO n A.l n?1 Q.: 14? O-- --- - -t' Ia ^ xa luodyt-?'lll1urj:rrng'lvru0utr4'lsu9ruxJttnlnTsA'. !
lrvtrn Megninia spp. tillrllunr:finur ni.r dri? u rn fi o ufu 1:d\*r r ulu\riX A t a e - A lti4t^t u t n o.: t g u t 5l u ? n u n :i ?1 :1 u.:'l u 11 [u0 { 14 1 9l
qrr8'rrm:r (ornt rtn:d'lu.:ri, 19s7) {":uio
aun:rlrlfi(orol, 1 989),'i'.lufoa:;li(arnr, 990 a) unsd'.:Hion:rilntfiiaqru't
(arnrru, 1989;1990 a; 1990 b)aAA-'
H0 n1:fi nuls{tn ul nu fi n1*il:3 0{ n1Tq rt,i a q d9-.(
aoTr u1I- n1uu0 n !u lnviutil 0.3 Lua{u?ou::tl u
r rr.r'Jr ei'lulu qi ( 9 o. a'2, ) t o.:'[ridurfi o.l 6 o
vlu1;nluuonil1nn'jl 1 species luqi'r16urriu
ruo:cirutu qj ( s o, o,zo ) tijunr:6o1^l urinr uuona Ue '3 tlro ra.Jfinil1 Lollnnlloovluls 4 xuql
q u,e d e A a X[u'triqlrrournu,]i-lvtu 23.60/o ildnlTfln]91tl
ao o n fo.r ri'r zu a nr:6n rcrd hiruurdlltl'ireirulu qja or nlrdqil urinr uuo n ril unr:6 o
nurGnruuonurl!zuRtJ (mixed infestation)
rro:ri.rxunr:6ol^rurinruuonfi.: 6 species
1u'lrioi'rr6urriu 6rurfiro;vrutfi u.: 1 t'ru,&.
t?]'tiluno1il
qrill::ilrrfitrnnir D. gatlinae o. bursa fi
,. u.l', u o i.:,u'l nlu'[ ri du r fi a;.r 1 u rJ'i r r r er'lvr u daf
d'.rufoa:18.:rn:r [oulru 2o/o (orcrr: $n;
fuu.:ri", 1 987) 1:dqiorrfi'l'ru.:'rulrutu'lriSdi
1^r u [ il 0.: luo.: 14'] o n r J t vl vi ll 14'11{o't, il; tt.3 tvl J1,I
rlnurrfi, uo:ilgru, :'rxrri, a::ri, tnli,flnnunJttn3ora:rtlrfl (oror,198B)
q
urjoirfiuoi'la.rnr:y,m o. bursa tu'lridurfi o.:
luoil.:r,rieqi:"r: 5 1t z .s u"7 infr6 u.: riudr rrtud'.:uioa:rn:rttrrfi ( tB.3o/o) (ornl,1 989)
ua:a".:iliqra!,3 ( 1 8.1 ,/,) (ornr, t ooo d)a ' I , 'U ',
t € d (zu a a'l n n'r:a n u1 rYl'l Yl ri'l uti1 fl 'J! to ?1 tlj 0T!SUql
Toinl:?lll O. bursa lu'lridurfiorluuaru.u
a"nuiofl o{ilT;In fllylu o d:su'i1.: 2-27 .5o/o
(ornr unrfuulri, 1987, 01nil,1989, 1990
a: 1990 b; 1990 c rn;1990 d) O. bursa
nrtuyr n dr in oI o.r 6".r uierriiru riuo :n u u. ndti
aqdEirrno:J::Inud'u Iouilu 7 r'tu orn'[ri
fivrinrrair:ra 20 lru fiotflu 35,2os d ^ A Au, .l'[:
tto.J 0 nTuo141{.:6t.: ltJ tR u vl lJ ln u tu
n1:6nu1so.i a'rnu tLdr #uu.:ei' (toaz r,rc:u .J a u ,u ,J J <,
1 990)Lu-!nviutna{ tta:!n !?vlldu.lt1J1{
o erdrrnrril $n aqoun'tr6nr*rlutridurfi olTo u
o1nil (1 988;1 989; 1 990 a; 1 990 b; 1 990 c
$a:1990 d)'l:tfiodtoiufi Dermanyssus
gattinae lunlidnur nf., d*ultd'd ui', tn o
oir ri nr u ilr q trd ; 01 tn o fi uol ul {rvir riu tl n :}l lJ
turrJ oir6uoi"qr' t (o.a w) 6'r riue'r n nr: 6 n u'rlu
c'Y.:d'irnrrvirdrirur:'ra:rltd"j t D. gattinae ri)u
'[: ue { d il l rio u rur n tto : fi I n ur vr rio u lrn. .J u ,J a N !t ,<r
qi a nr: rd u.:'Ln l^l u u s o.: o 0 o e o ufl 1: t n u.3 !n t ilu
oermunrrileil u (01nil irn:d'uu.:ri-, t o o o;
?1:d'l:d-o?uflnuclrda{ ei?J. iJfi 3 Nn:'lctil - i'urrnru 2536 43
nrun rjrlluni, lg1z (zszs). nrrdrrro(4):227-231.teg of poultry;. irtlrrr:#crrunnri 1:33-41.Megnlnla
"pp. lulrir['u{hi ioruwmusl: 29
au-ufi t-z
ulr atrlryryrr::1, ruiqri riuri,rroiry, an:ni Lliriu un:r q rre
n ur S?, o,ilrifi xrfi ouluruuvr. rrrrcrra-qr ufl yt ri I 2ornu fi.:th:ruuyi. r szo (2519). I:e,urioi'l{"r ,lulri
1s"uryoror #.:rir:ruu{. 1s78 (252,). nr:::uroroo'l:'lriyrrn
( 1 ):33-ao.o'rFlu d":rir:ruuvi un:fiu.:qi oI"!und. 1987 (2530). nr:6ntnnrr:nr:rJ:rngun:nr:::urozooxurG
nr suo n?J a':'l dfi"r*,u' roin,r r jouio oc 16o rm:r. rr :ar:e''orlr1.,{yr J a 121 : 6 4 - 8 3.alrlil e-orir:ruuri. t s8a (2531). nr:dnl*rnrr:nsrBnruuonzao'lrird"ro'lurj::rna'inu d'eru?,inuar:
s9(:):11s-132.arorr i':rir:ruuri. t sas (2532). nrrdnvrwu-rSnruuonzao'lrifillrfioolr+o-oxiooua:rzsrfi aqruilnusr:
40 (i-z):43-48.01ntJ i:rir:-ruuvi rta: 'i'uu.:ri al"r.runo. r 99o (2533). nr:6nvrxurGnruuonzou'lriltidrfi'gorflu
a913{rHn::illuvlrilronzu'lut!q6'oilr-oa:rEorm'ir. rr:ei:#oruilr4 ri s 127: .l 25- 1 33.
0'lFrlr i':rir:ruuf. 1990 a (2533). nr:6nvrnurSnrsuonuo,r"lrifi'urru'oo'l*o-ouioa::ui. aorulrrrier:4i (2):55_60.
81fl1r fidr:ruuri. 199o b (2s33). nr:dnurxurSnru1onsarlrifi"urfiaudolqrdudtu o-oyiorn::uct:6f3ousur. rr.rar:#errurnd 9 (3) : 135_ 145.
ornl #':rir:ruuvi. t sso c (2533). nr:dnurngrSnrruonzoo'lrifirrfiao'luo*ou.l-eifrvruInn. a-qlunrua.,:a1 Q) : 150-164.
o-]fllr a"'lrir:-ruuvi. 1990 d (2533) nr:dnvrvrurSnruuonsoo'irifi'urfioo'lxo-uuiornui. &-q1rlr,irufl1rat(a):182_186.
olFltr d":rir:ruuri. 'l 990 e (2533). nr:finr*rnurSnrri+onzo,:'1rio.:orn'-uotnil::r;ifllnu. #elruwflrior:a1 (3 ): j09-t 1s.
Baker' E W' and Wharton, G.w 1964. An lntroductlon to Acarology. The Macmillan Company, U.S.A. 465 pp.Furman' D'P' and Catts, E.P. 'l 970. Manual of Medlcat Entomotoly. Third Edition. Mayfield pubtishing
Company. .l 63 pp.
Krantz, Gw' 1970. A Manuar of Acarorogy. o.s.U. Bood stores, rnc. oregon. p.241-24s: z49-zfls.Lapage, G. 1968. Veterlnary parasttotogy. Second Ediilon. Oliver and Boyd, Edinburgh and London.
Great Britain. 1 .182
pp.
Manuel' MF' 1981' Ths ectoparasltes (llce and mltes) occurrlngl on domesllc chlckens ln the phlllpplnes.Philippine Journai ol Veterinary Medicine. 2O (1) : g7_100.
soulsby, E'J'L' 1982. Helmlnths, Arthropods and Protozoa of Domesficated Anlmats. seventh Edtilon.ELBS and Baiiliere Tindail. London. gO9 pp.
44 KKU. Vet. J. Vol. 3 No" 1-2 January - December 1993
Study 0n Ectoparasites 0ccurring 0n
Natiue Chickens in Buri Ram Prouince
Arkom Sangvaranondl
Kiattisak Limsurvet 2
Abstract
Study on fauna and incidence ol ectoparasites which were collected from
260 adult native chickens (aged 1 -2 years, 82 males and 178 females) from 13
ampurs of Buri Ram province during May to June1991, I species were identified
and studied on their incidence, of which five were biting lice as follow : menopon
gatlinae (ag.ZUo), Menacanthus patlidutus (ZO.SVI), Lipeurus caponis (St.loto),
Goniocotes gattinae (Soto) and Chelopistes meleagridis (O.Avo) ; one was flea as
follow : Echidnophaga gatlinacea (ZA.1oto)i three were mites as follow : Ornithonyssus
bursa ( 17.3o/o), Dermanyssus gallinae (O.Ar") and Pteralichus obfusus (7Oot").ln
addition, unidentified gamasid mites (Z.Zu') were also reported in this study.
M" gattinae was the most common louse of native chickens, lollowed by L. caponis,
M. paltidutus, G. gattina and G. meleagridis respectively. P. obtusus was the
most common mite lollowed by O. bursa, unidentified gamasid mites and D. gallinae
respectively
Key words : Ectoparasites
Parasitology &ction, Department ol Pathology,
10900, Thailand.
Ministry of Education, Thailand.
Faculg of Veterinary Medicine Kasetsart University, Bangkhen, Bangkok
