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Managing Data as a Strategic Asset: How is that Accomplished?
Tuesday, April 28, 2015
You can accomplish Advanced Data Practices without becoming proficient in the Foundational Data Management Practices however this will:• Take longer• Cost more• Deliver less• Present
greaterrisk(with thanks to Tom DeMarco)
Data Management Practices Hierarchy
Advanced Data
Practices• MDM• Mining
• Big Data• Analytics
• Warehousing• SOA
Foundational Data Management Practices
Data Platform/Architecture
Data Governance Data Quality
Data Operations
Data Management Strategy
DMM℠ Structure
3
One concept for process improvement, others include:• Norton Stage Theory• TQM• TQdM• TDQM• ISO 9000
and focus on understanding current processes and determining where to make improvements.
DMM℠ Capability Maturity Model Levels
Our DM practices are informal and ad hoc, dependent upon "heroes" and heroic efforts
Performed(1)
Managed(2)
Our DM practices are defined and documented processes performed at the
business unit level
Our DM efforts remain aligned with business strategy using standardizedand consistently implemented practices
Defined(3)
Measured(4)
We manage our data as a asset using advantageous data governance practices/structures
Optimized(5)
DM is strategic organizational capability, most importantly we have a process for
improving our DM capabilities
Assessment Components
• \
Data Management Practice Areas
Data Management Strategy
DM is practiced as a coherent and coordinated set of activities
Data Quality
Delivery of data is support of organizational objectives – the currency of DM
Data GovernanceDesignating specific individuals caretakers for certain data
Data Platform/Architecture
Efficient delivery of data via appropriate channels
Data Operations Ensuring reliable access to data
Capability Maturity Model Levels Examples of practice maturity
1 – PerformedOur DM practices are ad hoc and dependent upon "heroes" and heroic efforts
2 – ManagedWe have DM experience and have the ability to implement disciplined processes
3 – DefinedWe have standardized DM practices so that all in the organization can perform it with uniform quality
4 – MeasuredWe manage our DM processes so that the whole organization can follow our standard DM guidance
5 – Optimized We have a process for improving our DM capabilities
5
0 1 2 3 4 5
Data Management Strategy
Data Governance
Data Platform & Architecture
Data Quality
Data Operations
Client
Industry Competition
All Respondents
Comparative Assessment ResultsChallenge
Challenge
Challenge
Confusion
7
• IT thinks data is a business problem– "If they can connect to the server, then my job is done!"
• The business thinks IT is managing data adequately– "Who else would be taking care of it?"
Evolving Data is Different than Creating New
Systems
8
Common Organizational Data (and corresponding data needs requirements)
New Organizational Capabilities
Systems Development Activities
Create
Evolve
Future State
(Version +1)
Data evolution is separate from, external to, and precedes system development life cycle activities!
Top Operations
Job
Top Data Job Top Job
TopIT
Job
Top Marketing Job
Data Governance Organization
TopData Job
• Dedicated solely to data asset leveraging
• Unconstrained by an IT project mindset• Reporting to the business• There is enough work to justify the
function and not much talent• The CDO provides significant input to
the Top Information Technology Job
• 25 Percent of Large Global Organizations Will Have Appointed Chief Data Officers By 2015 Gartner press release. Gartner website (accessed May 7, 2014). January 30, 2014. http://www.gartner.com/newsroom/ id/2659215?
• By 2020, 60% of CIOs in global organizations will be supplanted by the Chief Digital Officer (CDO) for the delivery of IT-enabled products and digital services (IDC)
Top Finance
Job
Joseph W. Grubbs, Ph.D., AICP, GISPModis, Inc. Health Information Technology
Mobile: (804) 467-7729Email: [email protected]
Value of Enterprise Data• Data has been called the “currency” of government
(NASCIO, 2008)• This currency must be valued and managed as an
enterprise asset• Not all data are created equal• Data value will vary depending on content, format,
timeliness, quality and utility
Asset Management: Systems, infrastructure and processes for monitoring and maintaining an entity’s assets through the entire lifecycle
Asset Management• Asset management has become a priority at all
levels of government and across government domains
• However, the focus remains mostly on infrastructure, IT, physical plant, fleet and other “fixed” assets
Asset Management• Asset management strategies need to include
information assets• Information should be managed, maintained and
secured as a critical intangible asset
Data Asset Management• Metadata systems
o Searchableo Structuredo Standardized
• Discovery, reuse, reduced redundancy,standardization, ROI
Data Asset Management• Inventory data systems across the enterprise to
identify the array of information assets• Data profiling of enterprise systems to assess the
architecture, data elements, definitions and specifications
• Organize enterprise data systems into a taxonomy with subject areas and information classes
Data Asset Management• Compile metadata for enterprise systems, including
refresh frequency, maintenance, security, standards and exchanges
• Publish metadata in a searchable metadata registry or repository
• Establish data monitoring and data stewardship as key roles in the organization’s enterprise information architecture program
ENTERPRISE INFORMATION ARCHITECTURE
AN OPEN APPROACH
OIRTDOTTDH
Mark Bengel, TN CIO
2014
Collaboration
2015
InfrastructureDevelopment
Environmental Scan
Central Office
Local Health Departments
Partner Agencies
Open Data
David Reagan, TDH CMO
Mike Newman, TDH CIO
Integration Engines Structured Data Reference Data
(Prep ‐ ETL)
mongoDB (Store)
Hadoop DW
Analytical Data Marts
Transactional(OLTP)
Resting
Normalized(OLAP)
Transformed
Security
Public Health Data
Analytics for adaptive applications
JK1
Slide 22
JK1 Jeffrey Kriseman, 3/31/2015
(Prep ‐ ETL)
Integration Engines Structured Data Reference Data
mongoDB (Store)
Hadoop (DW)
MSSQL (MERGE)
Hadoop DW
Public Health Data
Analytics for adaptive applications
Manipulation
Interpretation
Ownership
Access
Limited Legwork
Easily Digestible
Source Code Available
Source Integrity
No Upfront Cost
Collaborative
Technology Neutral
Licensing Governing Body
Derivative Works
Source Code Available
Source Integrity
No Upfront Cost
Collaborative
Technology Neutral
Licensing Governing Body
Derivative Works
Licensing Derivative Works
Collaborative Governing Body
Source Code Available
Source Integrity
No Upfront Cost
Technology Neutral
Licensing Derivative Works
Collaborative Governing Body
Source Code Available
Source Integrity
No Upfront Cost
Technology Neutral
“If you want to gofast, go alone. If youwant to go far, gotogether.”‐ African proverb(American cliché)