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8/7/2019 NaturaEurobarometer_2010
1/16
ISSN1026-6151
Number 29 December 2010
E u r o p E a N C o m m I S S I o N N at u r E a N d B I o d I v E r S I t y N E w S l E t t E r
Promoting the socio-economicbeneits o Natura 2000
EU BiodivErsity Policy
EU 2010 BAP Assessment
commUnicating natUra 2000
Good practices in conflict resolution
intEgrating natUra 2000
Exploring the socio-economic benefits
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2 natura2000
Taking stock
2010 hs been n in e f biiesi. a he Eu ee, e he ken sck fhe ic f Eu Biiesi acin pn s f n exine cef he esns
behin fie ee he ge f hing biiesi ss b 2010. this hs bgh igh se in essns, hich e being se in he eeen f he Euss 2010 seg.
t isses sn in ic: ce nee ge fning e cef ininn ese n ci; n eqieen ie he inegin f biiesicncens in he sec icies.
the tEEB es he eee h in biiesi is f n ecnicesecie, n h i neins sei n sci e-being. we s n bin his k in he ne Eu seg n ense h he e f ne is bee ecgnise ees n in secs.
this s ies he N 2000 Nek, hich is si fen seen s n ecnicben. desie nbe f sies inicing he sbsni benefis i cn ie, issci-ecnic benefis ein ess e nes. the ie hs ce highigh hesebenefis in e sseic fshin, n neine he exen hich he eighhe css.
the en is hee. an biis Eu 2020 heine ge s gee b Eu Hes fSe n Genen s mch, n in ocbe 2010, 193 pies he Cnenin nBigic diesi e nk gb geeen cb biiesi ss. thecex sk e n fce is nsf h geeen in effecie icies.
I i eehing in e ense he Eu s is in nsing heseciens in e cin.
Commissioner Janez Potonik
The EU BiodiversityAction Plan: 2010assessment .......... 35
the Eu Bap ssessenees in essnsf he fe
Resolving conictsin Natura 2000 ..... 67
Shing bes cice
Natura 2000barometer............ 89
The socio-economicbenefts oNatura 2000...... 1013
ving he benefis fN 2000
NaturaNews ...... 1416
Ce: the stoat, Mustela erminea Ei de Fee/ne.c
Siberian jay, peises infss
Jluh/euk.f
nue.c
KesinSundseh
iSck
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3Number 29 December 2010
The EU 2010 BAPassessmentreveals important
lessons forthe future
The EU Biodiversity ActionPlan: 2010 assessment
Land cover change between 1990 and 2006: area change formajor habitat classes
Transitional land (woodland...
Articial areas (urban, industrial...
Water bodies (articial reservoirs)
Natural grasslands
Extensive agricultural land
Wetland areas
-10% -5% -0% 5% 10% 15%
Waterfall, Upper Teesdale, UK. Natura 2000 sites are an important source of clean water
peeCeed
In 2006, he Eu e
Biiesi acin pn seing cehensiege f eses hich enbe i ee iscien h biiesiss b 2010. F es n, heie hs ce ke sck.wih his in in, heCissin bishe eie ssessen f he EuBap in ocbe 2010, eieinggess e n se 160cins h ke he n.
In e, he EEa ce ne e n he esss n ens f Eesbiiesi.
the e cncsin f hessessen is h he Eu hsisse is 2010 ge f hingbiiesi ss. theecenge f seciesheene ih exincineins high n hbiscnine be s nege. oe 1,000 k fens n 4,000 k f
gssns he been s in hes 15 es ne. menhie
ifici sfces he incese
b s 8% (12,500 k).ye, beneh his
isining cncsin, ies e cex ice fchieeens s e sshcings. these nee bense in f s h essnscn be n n se ee ne e effeciepost 2010 biiesi seg.
Safeguarding biodiversityin the EU
one f he fis iiies f heBap s ense he f n
ie ieenin f he
Hbis n Bis diecies,n he cein f heN 2000 Nek inic.
Significn gess hs,inee, been e in his e:e 200,000 k f n n sehs been e N 2000since 2006, binging he 26,000 sies ceing 18% fhe Eu ei.
designing N 2000sies is, hee, js he s f
he cess, j effs en eqie ec n
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4 natura2000
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
June
-20
09
Cumulatedha,millions
RomaniaBulgariaSlovenia
SlovakiaPolandMaltaLithuaniaLatviaHungaryEstoniaCzech RepublicCyprusUnited KingdomSwedenPortugalNetherlandsLuxembourgItalyIrelandGreeceFranceFinlandSpainDenmark
GermanyBelgiumAustria
Cumulative surface areas of sites designated per MemberState under the EU Habitats Directive over time
nge hese sies s h he hei e in binging hesecies n hbi es hei ec fbe cnsein ss.Jging f he ess f hefis heh check neken in
2008, hich cnce hn 17% f he secies nhbi es ise in heHbis diecie ee in fbe cnsein se,hee is si ng g chiee his biin.
the Bap ssessen ins fcs in ic hi be cen chieinghese gs in he fe:sfficien, e-gee fningn bee inegin in
he ic secs.Se gess hs ebeen e n his fn, inic s egs heCn agic pic(20072013). this hs efning cniin n csscince ih he EuNe diecies nince seies f iifefien eses ne her deeen regin.t e, e 22 biin hsbeen ce gi- n
fes eninen esesn fhe 590 iin hsbeen ssigne N 2000ens.
whis he e ic fhese eses is ike bes benefici fbiiesi (b eneing heie eninen ess hsie iife), i is n ce hexen he cie cnibe eesing he cen ensin secies ecine n hbi
egin ihin fnn fess. recen nseshe inice h esese fen b n ck henecess fcs be effecie.
the ck f gess inseing cnsein bjeciesf N 2000 sies ning eiengeen ns be esnsibe f his.ahiies n fingcniies n be
sfficien e f he isses ske n h he cn
eise inege eses he benefici f bh fesn iife.
Sii bes e seenih he Eu Sc nChesin Fns hee neniies exis iec iniec s biiesicnsein ihin hefek f Eu egin c eeen. B, hissignificn fns he beene ibe f his, heke- s f hs been iie.
this gin be e ck f infin n hebenefis f inesens inN 2000 sies ining ie biiesi.
a his ins nee f
bee inegin f N2000 n biiesieqieens in he icsecs n fning ses.Becse sch secs e fenhe in ies f biiesiss, inseing biiesiin bic n ie sececisins n icies is ke essing n f heneing hes biiesi.
B sccessf inegineens ge exen nh e he cnseincni is be cnice n hecnsein eqieens fN 2000 n biiesi ingene, n f he inbenefis he cn bing scie.
the ecen k cie n esing he ecnice f ecsse gs nseices (tEEB) ies ceing cse f cnincing
hiies f he eis finseing biiesicnsein b si hs ng g ge is essgescss. this sh be gien ch gee fcs in es ce.
a e ecsse-bsech is e beinge in he weFek diecie (wFd) nhe ne mine SegFek diecie (mSFd).Becse he se cn
eninen ges f feshe bies n ses
ihin he Eu, he e bn ke significn cnibin biiesi cnsein, bhihin N 2000 sies ncss he be cnsie,n he eie n f heesses fcing biiesi inhese fgie ecsses.
the cse inkges beeenhese diecies n he Ne diecies sh, ifcke e, he enseh he ecgic esesse ne wFd n mSFde e cine ih hseeqie f N 2000 sies,secies n hbi es, nh n eni snegiesbeeen he e xiisehgh in-in sins
henee ssibe.
Contributing to globalbiodiversity conservationthe Eu Bap ssessen ske h hs beenchiee se gbbiiesi ss e he sf es. pic eninhs fcse n ecing heic f Ees highcnsin ens n hees f he s e s heic f inenin e ngb biiesi necsses.
meses ince he signingf he fis n neshigeeens esigne cbieg exiin f fess nhe in f geen bicceen ic ense
h es hf f gs nseices chse b Eu bichiies e f geen
sces.the Eu s ege he
inse biiesi in iseeen ceinges. S f 133 iinhs been ce ihin heseges e he ei20072010, n fhe114 iin e ibene he Eu theicpge f Eninenn N resces (ENrtp).
the Eu hs been cieengge in negiing ngeeen f n ineninegie n access n BenefiShing (aBS) f geneicesces hich s fine he 10h Cnfeencef pies f he BiiesiCnenin in Ng inocbe 2010.
iSckh
The red-eyed tree frog endangeredby tropical deforestation
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5Number 29 December 2010
accing he es finings f he Eu pjec ruBICodE, Eesecsse seices e eging sch n exen h n e nnge be eie he i qi n qni f bsic seicessch s c inin, iing cen i n e, cningfs n esin. h://.bice.ne
Trend between periods
psiie chnge beeen he eis 19501990 n 1990 esen Negie chnge be een he eis 19501990 n 1990 esen= N chnge beeen he eis
Status or period 1990 present
dege mixe Enhnce unknn N icbe
(source: EU project RUBICODE)
Ecosystems
Services
Agroecosystems
Forests Grasslands Heath andscrubs
Wetlands Lakes andrivers
Provisioning
Crops/timber Livestock = = = Wild oods =Wood uel =
Capture fsheries = =
Aquaculture Genetic = = =Fresh water Regulating
Pollination =
Climate regulation = = =
Pest regulation =
Erosion regulation = = =
Water regulation = =
Water purifcation = =
Hazard regulation = =
Cultural
Recreation = =
Aesthetic = = = =
Status and trends in ecosystem services in the EU
Landmark agreement on a newGlobal Strategic Plan
Biodiversity andclimate changethe hi Eu Bap ic efcse n biiesi ncie chnge. In is whiepe n in ciechnge in J 2009, he
Cissin ehsise heince f inining nesing ecsse inegin eeing geeninfsce s ens fcbing n iiging heeffecs f cie chnge.
I sesse in ic hinining hehecsses s kesecnic sense since he cneie n f he seseices s n-e
echngic sins (cbnsge, f eenin,esin cn), b fcin f he cs. thisinege ch isincesing being efece inic eeens, bfhe eses i beneee ense hecsse-bse chese n ce f cieiigin n insegies ihin he Eu n he gb ee.
Improving theknowledge basethe fin cnesne f he EuBap s ie he ee fnesning n biiesi ine cee e bsknege bse n hich
ee icies. In iin fning nbe f jesech jecs hgh he7h Eu resech Fekpge (20072013), heCissin, in neshi ihhe Een Eninenagenc, s esbishe siEu biiesi bseine ginshich fe ic esesn cins cn be ssesse, nse ne BiiesiInfin Sse f Ee
(BISE) c s singe in fccess f n biiesiin he Eu.
Messages for the futureIn cncsin, he finings fhe Bap ssessen shh significn gess hsbeen e in see es,b ic enin hs be i in he fe iing he Eus biiesiic fek in hefing es:
ensing he effeciengeen f he N2000 Nek;
ineging N 2000n biiesi nees inhe sec icies;
king he necessfning f biiesicnsein ibe,bh in he Eu n ineins ih eeingcnies;
fiing exising icgs (s egs insieien secies, cie chngen biiesi, n geeninfsce in ic).
the gb 20112020 Segicpn e he 10h
Cnfeence f pies he uNCnenin n Bigicdiesi (CBd Cop10), socbe i s be ken fin ccn in he finf he Eus s 2010biiesi seg.
At the occasion of the tenth annual meeting ofthe Convention on Biological Diversity in Japan inOctober 2010, 193 nations reached a landmarkagreement on a global strategy to combatbiodiversity loss. This includes the adoption of anew ten-year Strategic Plan, the mobilisation ofextra financial resources to implement the planand the approval of the Nagoya Protocol on Access to Genetic Resourcesand the Fair and Equitable Sharing of Benefits Arising from their Utilisation.
The Strategic Plan, or the Aichi Target, adopted by the meeting includes 20
headline targets, organised under five strategic goals that address theunderlying causes of biodiversity loss, reduce the pressures on biodiversityand enhance the benefits provided by biodiversity.
Through these targets, Parties have agreed to achieve, amongst others, thefollowing by 2020:
halve and, where feasible, bring close to zero the rate of loss of naturalhabitats, including forests;
increase the area of protected land in the world from 13% to 17%, and inthe oceans from 1% to 10%
restore at least 15% of those valuable nature areas that are alreadydegraded.
The EU was instrumental in getting agreement for the global s trategy andthe ABS Agreement. It will now ensure that the commitments made willbe taken up in its own post 2010 biodiversity strategy to be adopted earlyin 2011.
deis ibe n CBds ebsie h://.cb.in/c10/
Biodiversity Action Plan: 2010Assessment 1
EUBIODIVERSITYACTION PLAN:2010Assessment
For more information on the BAP
and its assessment go to:
http://ec.europa.eu/
environment/nature/
biodiversity/comm2006/
index_en.htm http://www.eea.europa.eu/
publications/eu-2010-
biodiversity-baseline
http://biodiversity.europa.eu/
http://ec.europa.eu/environment/nature/biodiversity/comm2006/index_en.htmhttp://ec.europa.eu/environment/nature/biodiversity/comm2006/index_en.htmhttp://ec.europa.eu/environment/nature/biodiversity/comm2006/index_en.htmhttp://ec.europa.eu/environment/nature/biodiversity/comm2006/index_en.htmhttp://www.eea.europa.eu/publications/eu-2010-biodiversity-baselinehttp://www.eea.europa.eu/publications/eu-2010-biodiversity-baselinehttp://www.eea.europa.eu/publications/eu-2010-biodiversity-baselinehttp://biodiversity.europa.eu/http://biodiversity.europa.eu/http://biodiversity.europa.eu/http://www.eea.europa.eu/publications/eu-2010-biodiversity-baselinehttp://www.eea.europa.eu/publications/eu-2010-biodiversity-baselinehttp://www.eea.europa.eu/publications/eu-2010-biodiversity-baselinehttp://ec.europa.eu/environment/nature/biodiversity/comm2006/index_en.htmhttp://ec.europa.eu/environment/nature/biodiversity/comm2006/index_en.htmhttp://ec.europa.eu/environment/nature/biodiversity/comm2006/index_en.htmhttp://ec.europa.eu/environment/nature/biodiversity/comm2006/index_en.htm8/7/2019 NaturaEurobarometer_2010
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6 natura2000
Resolving conflicts inNatura 2000 sites
Potentialconflicts can be
avoided in mostcases if they are
addressedproactively
mn N 2000 sies cninsignificn es f n seh e se f seshe hn necnsein: be i f fing,fes, fishing, ecein f he cie n nn-cie ciiies. mnging
sch sies eesens icchenge f cncenesince i eqies fining s fcbining cnseineses ih exising nses.
Seies, his cn e cnfics beeen n nes n ses n cnseinhiies. Hee,esse in cie ,sch cnfics cn be e-ee ese in ncses. unesning he
echniss n esnsbehin he cnfic is esseni
fining kbe sinsn eeing ssinbengeen cices.
wih his in in, dGEninen cissine s s e exinehese isses in ei. the sse :
neke eie feni sces f cnficsn he cen segiesse ese he;
ienif g ciceexes f h ecncie iffeen n sesihin N 2000 sien ese cnfics;
gnise seies fkshs ih iffeenskehe gs exchnge ies n h ense g ngeen
nning cess f N2000 sies.
Having the right management
tools to negotiate with
when iscssing hengeen f N 2000sies, if feen enies f cnfic e sfeqen. the fis ees he c ngeen f he
sie n he nee ecncieis ie ses ih hecnsein eqieens fhe ece secies nhbis esen.
the he is b he he ngeen nningcess is gnise. pbesfen ise becse hennes n ses beieehe he ie inf ence ehe N 2000 is ging be nge n feeexce f he cess.
In he cse f he fe, hes inine nbe f
Alpine Ibex fighting
arCo/nue.c
8/7/2019 NaturaEurobarometer_2010
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7Number 29 December 2010
eni sces f cnficinke --ngeen. these ngef cncens e esicinsn cen n ses,ineqe censin ninefeence in he seeign
he ck f infin.H hese eni cnfics
e nge eens geexen n he neingicies n cices in ce inech mebe Se. the sienifies f ke fcs inic h infence heegee f cnfic h ise: Availability of sufficient
funds: tgee n fexibefinnci incenies n
cens esessh be e ibe s ngeeneses chnges cen cices;
Easy and efficient
administrative procedures:Sie cees ficensing n biningfning f ngeenih ce gince ns e eqie;
Development of innovative
practices: Ne n se
echngies cn he secnficing ie n secices. ofen n sesecs n eees n esseni e in heeeen f innieechngies;
Sufficient scientific
knowledge: t ssess effecsn biiesi f heis ses f sie nee g ngeen iigin eses.
Getting the management
planning process right
aiing cnfic siins seens ge exen nhe ngeen nningcess isef. See f heee cnfics he isen esce f sieisgeeens iffeenieins becse f cnsin n ige.the s ienifie hefing eses s being
ic in fensing sccessf n
effecie icicess:
Site governance: a ggennce scesh be in ce s hhe in skehes cnicie in ecisins e
he ngeen f he sie. Public participation: E
enggeen n igeih een skehes isesseni n sh bebse n skehensis.
Communication and
information: a if feeniecnicin chsh be cnsiee hichches he infinnees n ineess.
Education and training incnicin nfciiin skis is f keince s, fen,ngeen nning fise cnicinskis f he cnseinhiies sienges.
Knowledge and scientific
underpinning: a gscienific bseine n fncining niingge e in
f gee ngeen. Sectoral and policy
integration: N 2000sh be bee efece inhe icies. Inse fbeing he s eeen beince in egin sinning, effs sh bee he N 2000cnsiee s n inegcnen in sinning feks nn se nning segies.
Use of professional mediatorswhen conflicts arise: theineen f ineeneneis in cnficsiins cn he nbckbe isses n iffsehe ensins beeengs.
pnning n ieeningngeen f N 2000 issi in is e sges, hichens hee is si ie gehe cess igh. B i is
esseni h hse chge ihesnsibiiies f ieening
N 2000 e gien henecess skis, ie nesces neke his kin fexibe n nsen .the ie n eff inese ni iiens e n ni e e ssinbe
ess f N 2000 n fscie ge.
Opposition to the harvesting of mussel seed in theWadden Sea, the Netherlands
In the Dutch Wadden Sea, the existing technique for harvestingmussel seed by dredging the seabed with a blade net wasconsidered to cause too much damage to the ecosystem. Musselseed harvesting requires a license issued on an annual basis andeach year the Federation of Fisheries Associations was being
challenged in court by the conservation organisations.
After a long-standing conflict, with several court cases, anagreement was reached through the involvement of an independentmediator, between nature organisations and the fishermen on thisissue. Part of the agreement was that the current technique toharvest mussel seed would be allowed until 2020. In the meantime,the Federation of Fisheries Associations would invest in thedevelopment of a new technique, which consists of floating orsuspended installations on which the young mussels can grow, thuscatching mussel seed without causing disturbance to the seabed.
Resolving conlicts between cereal arming
and birds, Champeigne, France
In 2006, the designation of a Natura 2000 site for the little bustard,Tetrax tetraxin an important cereal farming region in the centre ofFrance was met with strong opposition from both local farmers andhunters. They objected on principle to the top-down designation oftheir land. To try to resolve the impasse, a series ofmeetings were held, chaired by the local mayorand facilitated by an independent mediator,in which farmers, hunters and NGOs couldvoice their concerns and discuss how toconserve the breeding habitats in a way that wasacceptable to the local landowners and users.
Agri-environmental measures were considered the
best tool but the national system was not f lexibleenough for the local farmers. The local groupdecided therefore to draw up its own proposalsand submit these to the Ministry of Agriculturefor consideration. The latter agreed that themeasures could be adjusted to suit the localcircumstances provided that it retained thepower to approve and control theirapplication. Thanks to the concertedeffort of all parties, the measures are nowbeing successfully applied across the areato the mutual satisfaction of both farmersand conservationists.
the jec sbche n eiees cn bene f:h://ec.e.e/eninen/ne/n2000/ngeen/
bes_cice_en.h
Jnmnepuig
http://ec.europa.eu/environment/nature/natura2000/management/best_practice_en.htmhttp://ec.europa.eu/environment/nature/natura2000/management/best_practice_en.htmhttp://ec.europa.eu/environment/nature/natura2000/management/best_practice_en.htmhttp://ec.europa.eu/environment/nature/natura2000/management/best_practice_en.htmhttp://ec.europa.eu/environment/nature/natura2000/management/best_practice_en.htmhttp://ec.europa.eu/environment/nature/natura2000/management/best_practice_en.htmhttp://ec.europa.eu/environment/nature/natura2000/management/best_practice_en.htmhttp://ec.europa.eu/environment/nature/natura2000/management/best_practice_en.htm8/7/2019 NaturaEurobarometer_2010
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8 natura2000
notably insufficient
incomplete
largely complete
MEMBER STATES
Nota Bene:
The Natura Barometer is
nge b dG ENv ih heechnic ssisnce f heEen Eninen agencn is bse n infin
ffici nsie bmebe Ses.
Numerous sites have been
esigne ccing bhne iecies, eihe in heienie i. de hiseni e beeen siesf bh iecies, i is nssibe cbine he nbesf SCIs n Spas ge n efige f N 2000.
The surface area percentage
ees n he eesi e
h hs been esigne, hichis he e Spa (Bis diecie),se SCI, SCI SaC (Hbisdiecie) e, n incing heine e. Se mebeSes he esignesbsni ins f heiine es. these e incein he nbe f sies n esse b n in heecenge sfce e. wk isn ne n ssessing hesfficienc f nin ssf ine hbis n seciesf he sccessf icin fN 2000 ne bhiecies, incing f ffsheine eninen.
Several Member States have
se ge es incingbffe znes, hie hes hese n he ce es. Inbh cses, aice 6 f heHbis diecie ies neciiies, hich e feseensie N 2000 sie bike ffec i.
barom
eter
BELGI/BELGIQUE
BULGARIA
CESK REPUBLIKA
DANMARK
DEUTSCHLAND
EESTI
IRE/IRELAND
ELLDA
ESPAA
FRANCE
ITALIA
KPROS**
LATVIJA
LIETUVA
LUXEMBOURG
MAGYARORSZG
MALTA***
NEDERLAND
STERREICH
POLSKA
PORTUGAL
ROMNIA****
SLOVENIJA
SLOVENSKO
SUOMI
SVERIGE
UNITED KINGDOM
EU
Update December 2010
Numberof sites
234
114
39
113
738
66
132
202
599
382
597
29
95
88
13
55
13
77
96
141
59
109
27
38
468
531
260
5,315
Total areasites (km2)
3,282
23,217
9,684
14,718
59,784
12,592
3,013
29,534
105,032
78,476
43,777
1,593
6,999
6,449
145
13,512
16
10,125
9,869
55,228
10,438
-
4,656
12,236
30,838
29,873
18,401
593,486
Terrestrialarea (%)*
9.7
20.4
12.3
5.9
12.2
13.5
3.0
20.9
20.6
7.9
13.6
25.9
10.0
9.6
5.6
14.5
5.1
12.6
11.8
15.6
10.7
-
23.0
25.1
7.5
6.2
6.2
11.4
Number ofmarine sites
4
14
-
59
15
27
71
120
33
73
45
3
4
1
-
-
0
6
-
4
10
1
1
-
66
108
35
700
Marinearea (km2)
315
539
-
12,180
16,055
6,502
933
1,947
1,034
34,914
2,724
109
520
171
-
-
0
4,895
-
6,490
622
-
3
-
5,567
4,018
3,125
102,663
Progress
8 natura2000
iSck
SPECIAL PROTECTION AREAS (SPAs)Birds Directive
8/7/2019 NaturaEurobarometer_2010
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9Number 29 December 2010
MEMBER STATES
The Natura 2000 Barometer:Commentary on progress
the cen bee esens he sef gess s egs he cein fhe N 2000 Nek m 2010.
the nex e i be ne nce hemebe Ses he sbieiin n hei SCIs n Spas.the he been gien ni he en f hee s.the ne SCIs, n ificins exising SCIs, se b mebe Sesing he cse f his e he nbeen e f six f he ninebigeghic egins (aine, anic,Be, Cninen, meienen nhe pnnnin). the Cissin decisinsing he Cni iss f SCIs f
hese six egins i be bishe inJn 2011.
oe, he N 2000 Nekincese significn in e beeeni 2009 n i 2010. the eesicege hs gn b e hn21,000 k hie is ine cnenhs exne b e hn 25,000 k.the nbe f sies in he Nek hss gn b e 1,000 in he s e,ining cse 26,000 sies in .
the ine n ccns f cse 20% f he N 2000 Nek,ih n mebe Ses hingexne hei ine es e he se, sch s Gen, denk, Fnce,Geece, Ien, he Nehens nunie King. Hee significn gssi exis, eseci in ffshe es.me gess in his fie is exece in2011 fing he cein f inebigeghic seins f Eenses. In iin, significn effs nee be neken f he cssificin fine Spas.
notably insufficient
incomplete
largely complete
* % of SCI or SPA terrestrial area compared to MSterrestrial area
** The area and % of territory corresponds to the area ofCyprus where the Community acquis applies at present,according to protocol 10 of the Accession Treaty of Cyprus
*** Several marine sites, but no information on marineareas provided in the database
**** No surface areas provided in the Romanian database
Progress
BELGIUM
BULGARIA
CZECH REPUBLIC
DENMARK
GERMANY
ESTONIA
IRE/IRELAND
GREECE
SPAIN
FRANCE
ITALY
CYPRUS**
LATVIA
LITHUANIA
LUXEMBOURG
HUNGARY
MALTA***
THE NETHERLANDS
AUSTRIA
POLAND
PORTUGAL
ROMANIA
SLOVENIA
SLOVAKIA
FINLAND
SWEDEN
UNITED KINGDOM
EU
9Number 29 December 2010
J.Hsek
Exe he N 2000 sies n heGIS N 2000 iee
http://natura2000.eea.europa.eu
Total areasites (km2)
3,269
33,430
7,854
19,319
54,342
11,321
13,560
28,076
131,434
73,556
45,309
883
7,856
9,254
399
13,973
50
14,342
8,978
38,003
16,788
32,833
6,360
5,739
48,552
64,467
29,066
719,015
Terrestrialarea (%)*
10.1
29.6
10.0
7.4
9.7
16.7
10.7
16.3
24.5
8.5
14.3
13.1
11.3
13.9
15.4
15.0
13.3
8.4
10.7
11.0
17.4
13.2
31.4
11.7
12.7
13.7
6.8
13.7
Number ofmarine sites
2
14
-
125
53
46
96
134
97
133
162
6
6
2
-
-
1
14
-
6
25
6
3
-
98
334
49
1,412
Marinearea (km2)
198
592
-
16,145
19,768
3,752
6,009
6,604
7,926
26,838
2,254
129
562
171
-
-
8
10,857
-
3,600
775
1,353
-
-
5,460
7,512
12,409
132,923
mberf sites
280
228
,082
261
,622
531
424
241
,448
,367
,288
40
324
382
48
467
28
146
168
823
96
273
259
382
,715
,983
623
529
SITES OF COMMUNITY IMPORTANCE (SCIs)Habitats Directive
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s e s is k nfinncing N 2000. thebjecies f he s ee : bin n cce esie
f he css f nging heN 2000 Nek csshe Eu;
incese eness f hesci-ecnic benefis; n ee ehg f
iing he ssessen fcss n benefis sscieih he nek.
the ess f he s e nibe. Ke secs ehighighe in his ice.
Estimating the costs
associated with Natura 2000
the fis f he s
cnsise f ing heesies e in 2004 f he
cin f Eu fns N2000 in he nex finnciei fe 2013. Inicieinfin n he cen eef s shs h heesie f 5.7 biin/e isn f ies highe hn
he ike nn cnibin fhe esen Eu bge.whis n e incese in
Eu fns f N 2000 be iffic chiee, hebe esies i he ees he ise he fie fhe finnci nees f henek bh Eu nnin ee. I i sie f f hgh nh ie he ineginch finncing N2000 heeb s is e
ibe hgh j Eufns sch s he Sc n
cs f ieening heN 2000 Nek hich h ie s esie be6.1 biin e e f he Eu-25.
a sigh ifieqesinnie s sen gin in 2008 cec --
e infin f mebeSes. Bse n he eieseceie f 25 cnies, eise esie s e,hich he fige(exe Eu-27) 5.7 biin i.e. e cse heigin esie. on ege33% f he css e f ne-ffinesens (e.g. inesen ininfsce n n chse)n 67% e f ecen nncss (e.g. hbi ngeenn nning).
Hee, his is cnsiee be esie. a ke
esn is h n f hemebe Ses he bse heiesies n exising esceshe hn n he esie csf ceing, esing nnging he nek, ifesce cnsins ee n
n isse.the effec f hese iffeenssins n ssessenehs is exeifie bSin hich ie csesies: ne bse n ccss n nhe n esiecss. the fis e nesiin f c. 1biin/e 70/h/, he secn fige f 1.5 biin/e 110/h/ s 60% highe.
Neeheess, he efige is sfficien bs
be se b he Cissin inis negiins e he
Innovative use o EU unds or Natura 2000
The EU study indentifies a selection of innovative Natura 2000projects that have succeeded in obtaining co-financing from EUfunds other than LIFE+. Here are two examples:
Weser Estuary, Germany: in order to reconcile the conservationneeds of the Weser Natura 2000 sites with the many land useactivities within the Estuary, the City of Bremen decided to developand implement an integrated management plan for the entire areausing money from ERDF under Priority 2: to activate the urban
economy and quality of life. The total project costs 5 million, ofwhich 50% will come from ERDF. The integrated plan, which will bedeveloped in close collaboration with all stakeholder groups, aimsto reconcile the interests of each through more strategic levelplanning. Measures will be implemented to improve theconservation status of the Natura 2000 site whilst at the same timesupporting the other economic activities in the estuary, such asfisheries, waterway transport, energy and recreation. The ultimategoal is to improve the competitiveness of Bremen and Bremerhaventhrough a more integrated and therefore efficient land use model.Ultimately, this is expected to improve the lives and workingconditions of the people living in the area.
Operational Programme for Natura 2000, Slovenia:Natura 2000sites in Slovenia cover over 35.5% of the country. Most of the land inNatura 2000 is forest (70.6%) or agricultural land (22.1%). Thegovernment decided therefore that the most effective way ofsecuring the conservation of these sites was to distribute theresponsibility for their management amongst the relevant nationalauthorities responsible for different sectors (forests, agriculture,water). It therefore adopted a national operational programmefor the management of Natura 2000 for the period 20072013,which lays down the conservation objectives of each site, thedetailed measures needed to reach these objectives and thesectors responsible for their implementation.
By making horizontal links to other governmental programmes, themanagement of Natura 2000 sites has become an integral part ofthe countrys rural and regional development policies. This in turn
enables it to access various EU funding sources. Half of the moneyneeded to implement the Natura 2000 management programme(total cost 146.9 million) will come from ERDF (57. 3 million), RuralDevelopment (21 million) and LIFE+ (16.1 million).
In Slovenia, Natura 2000 measures are integrated into theRural Development Programme
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12 natura2000
r deeen Fns nhehe eice ne
fn bse n he cen lIFE+Fn is si neee.
Exeience s f inice h he niiesne Sc n rdeeen Fns e nbeing exie hei fexen. thee be nbef esns f his. ScFns be iffic ccessbecse jecs e n be ense h inesingin N 2000 bings sci-
ecnic benefis f heegin cncene.as, hee n be
sfficien infin ibe hiies kn h ines in N 2000 (e ck f N 2000ngeen ns finsnce). In iin, hee be ck f cci nesces ngs hecnsein cni isef f n nge schfning.
the Cissin i nefec n he finings f he
s n n h iehe cen ke f exising
Eu fns ih ie eing neCnicin n finncingN 2000 in 2011.
Assessing the socio-economic
eects o Natura 2000
the secn f he EC sfcse n exing he sci-ecnic benefis f N2000. Ce, in iin ing cci e inecing Ees
biiesi, N 2000 siese cbe f iing ie nge f he benefisn ecsse seices scie.
the he if n eine, se cbn, ecgins fs n esin.the s hs ins fsecies h e ecnicin sch s ins,es cnes, ge nis,fish, i c ieies ecan he ie e
ssibiiies f is necein.
Hee, hese sci-ecnic benefis ein
nes n genecgnise, esie gene incese in heeciin f he e fecsse seices sciee he s fe es.
Eing he benefissscie ih N 2000 he cnebncehe gene ie h henek is n b ecniccnsins n inseense h n
ie nge N2000 Nek cn, geexen, e he css ee is inennce.
densing he sci-ecnic ince f N2000 cn encge beeegin n c ccence fhe nek b ing e inege nifncin n se. I is he sece iinesces f he nekhgh Eu fns sch s he
Een regindeeen Fn.
wih his in in, he ECs exine he is
iniiies h he beenneken s f ssess hesci-ecnic benefis fN 2000 sies. I fn hs f he sies fcse nccing he benefis ines f ince neen niiesgenee b is necein, ih king incnsiein he ecnicbenefis f ess ngibeseices sch s eificin f ecin.Een s he cnce hhe benefis eie fece es sch s N2000 e gee hn he csf nging he (see bx).
unfne, hee e si fe f hese cs-benefinses s f cheen ice f he ebenefis sscie ih heN 2000 Nek. the ECs hs heefe eee cic ki f ssessing
he sci-ecnic benefis finii N 2000 sies.
Forests not only store carbon and prevent soil erosion they also harbour huntable species such as deer
nue.c
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13Number 29 December 2010
Examples o valuing the benefts o
Natura 2000
Benefits provided by Natura 2000 in the Netherlands wereestimated to be around 4,000/ha/year. Recreation and tourism
as well as wider ecosystem functions were importantcomponents of this value as were non-use benefits. Byextrapolating the gross welfare benefits of all Natura 2000 areasin the Netherlands (1.1 million ha), the authors came up with anestimate of around 4.5 billion/ year.
The protection of all 300 Natura 2000 sites in Scotlandwasestimated to have an overall benefit-cost ratio of around sevenover a 25-year period. This means that overall national welfarebenefits are seven times greater than the national costs,representing good value for money.
As part of a wider economic and institutional assessment ofNatura 2000 in France, several studies were carried out to
determine the benefits arising from Natura 2000 across a range ofsites. The objective of the assessment was to estimate the netbenefits related to the management of Natura 2000. At the Natura2000 site Plaine de la Crau. The netbenefits were calculated to bearound 142 ha/year, i.e. around seven times higher than the costsassociated with the Natura 2000 site.
According to a study in Ireland, the economic benefits providedby the Burren (an extensive area of limestone pavements andorchid-rich grasslands) were estimated to be between 64.6 and67.93 million per year. In addition, the total revenue (e.g.multiplied effects) from domestic tourists was estimated to beabout 71.47/ha/year. All in all, the total rate of return ongovernment support to the Burren Natura 2000 site was
estimated conservatively to be around 353383%, (with orwithout tourism), and 235% if all operating costs of the RDPfarming programme and all direct payments are considered.
Under the Lower Danube Green Corridor (LDGC) Agreement, ithas been agreed to restore 2,236 km of floodplain, side channelsand associated habitats along the Danube to help control floodsin the region. The total cost of this restoration work is estimated at50 million and would result in 2,100 million m of flood retentioncapacity. This compares favourably to the cost already incurred inRomania alone as a result of floods in 2010 which amounted to59 million. In addition, it is estimated the restoration wouldprovide 112 million a year in additional ecosystem services forfisheries, forestry, nutrient retention and recreation etc...
In 2009 the Finnish Natural Heritage Services (Metsahallitus) andthe Finnish Forest Institute (Metla) carried out a nationalassessment of the economic impacts of nature tourism andnature-related recreational activities on local economies. Thestudy consisted of the key government-owned nature areas,
including 35 national parks (many of which are inNatura 2000) and 10 other recreation areas.According to the study, the total annual revenuelinked to visitor spending in national parks amountedto 70.1 million and supported local employment bycreating 893 person-years. In general, it was estimatedthat 1 of public investment to protected areasprovided 20 in return.
the i f his ki is: he nesn, ssess
n cnice he sci-ecnic benefi n ef N 2000 sie. In hiscnex ic fcs isgien he ess ngibebenefis hich eiin eke,sch s e ificin,cbn sge, feenin ec. n hich en esi nse inne es;
encge sie nges
n hiies c hei n in execisesn e hei finingss h he benefis fN 2000 bece beeknn n nes bke skehes n hebic ge;
e he se f esnise ch cs-benefi nses s hhe finings f sch siescn be sce n se he f n e ice
f he ecnic e fN 2000.
the ki s ies icen h nse he eni
e-ffs ine. thee ibe ies hen he css ebne b ne sec f scien he benefis ee bnhe. these nee besie in ei s h his cnbe fce in he eqinn eesse s eqie.Cing css n benefisin his i s he bee ee fningicins ne ErdF nr deeen Fns n
ense he e sci-ecnic e egin cnseing n nging heiN 2000 sies.
the ki hs been ese n fie N 2000 siescss he Eu enseis cic se, n isn ibe n-ine,gehe ih he hees enine inhe ice:h://ec.e.e/eninen/ne/
n2000/finncing/inex_en.h
Tourism and recreation in Natura 2000 sites generates significantincome for local communities
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http://ec.europa.eu/environment/nature/natura2000/financing/index_en.htmhttp://ec.europa.eu/environment/nature/natura2000/financing/index_en.htmhttp://ec.europa.eu/environment/nature/natura2000/financing/index_en.htmhttp://ec.europa.eu/environment/nature/natura2000/financing/index_en.htmhttp://ec.europa.eu/environment/nature/natura2000/financing/index_en.htmhttp://ec.europa.eu/environment/nature/natura2000/financing/index_en.htmhttp://ec.europa.eu/environment/nature/natura2000/financing/index_en.htmhttp://ec.europa.eu/environment/nature/natura2000/financing/index_en.htm8/7/2019 NaturaEurobarometer_2010
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14 natura2000
eee in e esenhe ce cnces f he tEEBs in se-fien ,n he ee nesnh n h e sh ene.
In iin hese sees, tEEB s nche isfin e, Mainstreaming theEconomics of Nature, he 10hCnfeence f pies f heBiiesi Cnenin in
ocbe.I ises h heecnic cnces n sescibe in tEEB cn heeqi scie ih he ens ince he es fne in ecisin-king ees n cnces ihen ke ecenins he ciizens n ic-kesfc biiesi inee ecisins. a ese ibe n:
h://.eebeb.g/
First overview ofmarine IBAs in the EU
afe en es esech insebi ins n heihbi, Bilife hs bishe ne es n ineIBas in he Eu. the fis eesens eie esciinf he es se f nhe ienificin n
cssificin f ine IBas in20 Eu mebe Ses, neies genen sf he esbishen fine Spas.
the secn e ies ehgic ki hich isesigne ssis in heienificin f ine IBasn he snise se fhe ehs n echniqesse. I ffes gieines n hese f ie f sces,incing seie cking
, -se se , nhbi eing. Bh es
2011. I i fcs n sch issess he einshi beeeng ecgic ss nfbe cnsein ss,he incsin f necnsein eses in herie Bsin mngeen pnsn he icin fexeins f jecs f
eiing bic inees neaice 6 f he Hbisdiecie n aice 4.7 fhe wFd.
a eie ksh e,cse sies eie n fFeqen aske Qesinscen n he inks beeenhe wFd n ne dieciese ibe ne he ECcic wFd ebsie:h://cic.e.e/pbic/ic/
en/f/ib?=/fek_
iecie/ieenin_cneni/biiesi_egisin&=eie&sb=ti
TEEB final reportsthe Ecnics f Ecssesn Biiesi (tEEB) s hscee is seies f esie iffeen geiences. recgnising hecen e bsinesses innging, sfeging n
inesing in he Ehs nci, he TEEB for Businesses
e exines heeinshi beeen bsinessn biiesi n iescic gince n heniies h cn becee b he incsin fecsse- n biiesi-ee cnsieins in bsiness cices.
the TEEB for local andregional policy makers eexes h e ih he
chenge f biiesi ss c n egin ee. Iexines h cgenens cn ihesec n esce sen ngeen, ininingn sing biiesi,c n egin bn nsi esign, s e ske-bse ches, schs pen f EcsseSeices (pES).
ls, f ciizens ncnses, seci n-ine
ce TEEB4me, hs been
WFD and Natura 2000workshop
In Jne, he we n Neunis f dG Eninengnise jin ksh exe he eni snegiesn iffeences beeen hewe Fek diecie
(wFd) n he Hbis nBis diecies.
the i s : provide an overview of the
exising inks beeen hewFd n he nediecies;
present case studies and
exchnge exeiences ncic secs fieenin;
identify issues where further
gince n cinin is
eqie.
the e cncsin s hhee e n inks beeenhe hee diecies. Heee eff sh be e exi hese hgh csecein beeen he nen e hiies, nhgh e inegech ieenin.
the Cissin is ceneing fhe gince nhe eni snegies n
es beeen he diecieshich i be ibe in e
The River Danube: applying the WFD and Natura 2000
Kvcs
TEEB
:
Laeconom
ade
losecosistem
as
yla
biodiversidad
TEEB PARA LAS EMPRES
AS
RESUMENEJECUTIVO
The Eco
nomics
of E
cosystems
& B
iodiversity
MAINSTREAMINGTHE ECONO
MICS OF NATURE
ASYNTHESISOFTHEAPPR
OACH, CONCLUSIONS
ANDRECOMMENDATIONSO
F TEEB
The e
conom
ics
of e
cosyste
ms
& b
iodiv
ers
ity
th e
conom
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of e
cosys
ms
& b
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rs
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CLIMATEISSUESUPDATESeptember2009
Lconom
iedes
cosys
tm
es
et
de
labio
diversit
UN BREFAPERU : TUDETEEB LATTENTION DESDCIDEURS POLITIQUES LOCAUXETRGIONAUX
http://www.teebweb.org/http://circa.europa.eu/Public/irc/env/wfd/library?l=/framework_directive/implementation_conventio/biodiversity_legislation&vm=detailed&sb=Titlhttp://circa.europa.eu/Public/irc/env/wfd/library?l=/framework_directive/implementation_conventio/biodiversity_legislation&vm=detailed&sb=Titlhttp://circa.europa.eu/Public/irc/env/wfd/library?l=/framework_directive/implementation_conventio/biodiversity_legislation&vm=detailed&sb=Titlhttp://circa.europa.eu/Public/irc/env/wfd/library?l=/framework_directive/implementation_conventio/biodiversity_legislation&vm=detailed&sb=Titlhttp://circa.europa.eu/Public/irc/env/wfd/library?l=/framework_directive/implementation_conventio/biodiversity_legislation&vm=detailed&sb=Titlhttp://circa.europa.eu/Public/irc/env/wfd/library?l=/framework_directive/implementation_conventio/biodiversity_legislation&vm=detailed&sb=Titlhttp://circa.europa.eu/Public/irc/env/wfd/library?l=/framework_directive/implementation_conventio/biodiversity_legislation&vm=detailed&sb=Titlhttp://circa.europa.eu/Public/irc/env/wfd/library?l=/framework_directive/implementation_conventio/biodiversity_legislation&vm=detailed&sb=Titlhttp://circa.europa.eu/Public/irc/env/wfd/library?l=/framework_directive/implementation_conventio/biodiversity_legislation&vm=detailed&sb=Titlhttp://circa.europa.eu/Public/irc/env/wfd/library?l=/framework_directive/implementation_conventio/biodiversity_legislation&vm=detailed&sb=Titlhttp://www.teebweb.org/8/7/2019 NaturaEurobarometer_2010
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15Number 29 December 2010
the he en e Biiesijecs h cke iebiiesi isses, sch sensing biiesifncini in iicensces in Fnce ing innie cins
gins ieg isning in Eumeienen i es.
h://ec.e.e/eninen/ife/bicins/ifebicins/ciins/cens/nciin09.
f
Second GreenInfrastructureconference
on 19 Nebe, heCissin gnise secncnfeence fhe eehe ieenin f heGeen Infsce cncein he Eu. Isses esseince he ienificin fieenin gs, inks he cie chnge gen, nhe exchnge f bes cicesefecing gess being en he gn. Bckgncens n eseninscn be ne f:
h://ec.e.e/eninen/ne/
ecsses/geen_infsce.h
European Atlas ofSoil Biodiversity
the EC Jin resech Cenehs js cee jjec n si biiesi. onef is s is European Atlas
of Soil Biodiversity. the asexins n ises he geiesi f ife in sis cssEe.
the fis f he bkies n eie f heeninen beneh hegn, si bi in gene,he ecsse fncins hsi gniss ef, hein e i hs f hnciiies n eence fgb bigecheic cces.
the secn is e
f n enccei f sibiiesi. Sing ih
sbseqen ieenin.pic fcs s i senghening he ccencen ke f he nsngs skehes nnin hiies.
the ess i n be
se ee eciei f seecing seciesf cin n einn f ebing he nshesees. the jec is exine h e heCissins ke cnces faice 7.4 f he Bis dieciecen eging eisf ecin n eniigin f hnbe secies.me infin cn befn n:
h://.biife.g/e/e_eens.h
New LIFE projectsadopted
In J, he EenCissin e fningf 84 ne jecs ne islIFE+ Ne n Biiesipge. Se e24 mebe Ses, heeesen inesen f
224 iin, hich he Eui ie se 124 iin.the ji (74) e Nejecs, cnibing heieenin f he Bisn Hbis diecies n heN 2000 Nek.
i be e ee sixnhs.
the Cissin hscknege his k, hichhs been cie ih hes f he lIFE Fn, nhs inie mebe Ses ke f se f he eshen ceing hei ineSpa nek.
h://.biife.g/nes/ex/ee/ine-ki.
h
Conference on birdconservation in the EU
on he 2324 Nebe heEen Cissin, ihhe ssisnce f Bilifen FaCE, gnise cnfeence binging gehee 100 cnseinexes, ciines niniss iscss
he eeen nieenin f Eu-ieece ns f heenebi secies in Ee. the is k s iehe cess f einghese ns n ensing hei
he ses gniss, hissegen ks hgh nge f xnic gssch s bcei, fngi,nees, insecs nc-fn isehe snishing ees f
heegenei f ife in si.the e se f he
as is s icies schs he Eu Biiesi acinpn n he Si theicSeg b binging sibiiesi in ic fcs. Is hes ienif nees fic n esech segiesie si ecin nenhnceen f biiesi.
h://esis.jc.ec.e.e/ib/s/biiesi_s/
New guidancedocuments oneconomic activitiesaffecting Natura2000 sites
as enine in he eisnesee, he Cissinhs ecen isse nesec-secific gincecens f nn-enegexcie insies n in
f eeen. the ebjecie is esbish beenesning f h he Hbis diecies aice 6cee ns n jecsihin hese secs fcii. Bh censhe been eee incse cein ih heskehes cncenen ih he Cissineens esnsibe fhese sec ciiies.
h://ec.e.e/eninen/ne/n2000/ngeen/
gince_en.h
NEwS
puBlICatIoNS
EvENtS
tBeen/min
eie
Balearic shearwaterpffins enics
Wn nrgyvlpnsn Nr 2000
GuidaNce documeNt
nature
Tom Brereton/Marinelife
http://ec.europa.eu/environment/life/publications/lifepublications/compilations/documents/natcompilation09.pdfhttp://ec.europa.eu/environment/life/publications/lifepublications/compilations/documents/natcompilation09.pdfhttp://ec.europa.eu/environment/life/publications/lifepublications/compilations/documents/natcompilation09.pdfhttp://ec.europa.eu/environment/life/publications/lifepublications/compilations/documents/natcompilation09.pdfhttp://ec.europa.eu/environment/life/publications/lifepublications/compilations/documents/natcompilation09.pdfhttp://ec.europa.eu/environment/nature/ecosystems/green_infrastructure.htmhttp://ec.europa.eu/environment/nature/ecosystems/green_infrastructure.htmhttp://ec.europa.eu/environment/nature/ecosystems/green_infrastructure.htmhttp://ec.europa.eu/environment/nature/ecosystems/green_infrastructure.htmhttp://www.birdlife.org/news/extra/europe/marine-toolkit.htmlhttp://www.birdlife.org/news/extra/europe/marine-toolkit.htmlhttp://www.birdlife.org/news/extra/europe/marine-toolkit.htmlhttp://eusoils.jrc.ec.europa.eu/library/maps/biodiversity_atlas/http://eusoils.jrc.ec.europa.eu/library/maps/biodiversity_atlas/http://eusoils.jrc.ec.europa.eu/library/maps/biodiversity_atlas/http://eusoils.jrc.ec.europa.eu/library/maps/biodiversity_atlas/http://www.birdlife.org/news/extra/europe/marine-toolkit.htmlhttp://www.birdlife.org/news/extra/europe/marine-toolkit.htmlhttp://www.birdlife.org/news/extra/europe/marine-toolkit.htmlhttp://ec.europa.eu/environment/nature/ecosystems/green_infrastructure.htmhttp://ec.europa.eu/environment/nature/ecosystems/green_infrastructure.htmhttp://ec.europa.eu/environment/nature/ecosystems/green_infrastructure.htmhttp://ec.europa.eu/environment/nature/ecosystems/green_infrastructure.htmhttp://ec.europa.eu/environment/life/publications/lifepublications/compilations/documents/natcompilation09.pdfhttp://ec.europa.eu/environment/life/publications/lifepublications/compilations/documents/natcompilation09.pdfhttp://ec.europa.eu/environment/life/publications/lifepublications/compilations/documents/natcompilation09.pdfhttp://ec.europa.eu/environment/life/publications/lifepublications/compilations/documents/natcompilation09.pdfhttp://ec.europa.eu/environment/life/publications/lifepublications/compilations/documents/natcompilation09.pdf8/7/2019 NaturaEurobarometer_2010
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16 natura2000
Latest publications
a f hse eenine in eis ices,he Cissin hs ce seies f iin fcsheesn efes n he fingisses: Geen Infsce the N 2000 viee Eu Biiesi Inics Si biiesi.
y cn s sign fhe Bsiness n Biiesinesee ibe f:
h://ec.e.e/eninen/biiesi/
bsiness/inex_en.h
EU biodiversitycampaign: Phase II
the Eus biiesi cignhs n enee is secnhse (see ice in Isse 28).mj bici eens hebeen he in fhe fcnies: Hng, pg,rni n Seni.In lnn, he NinGeghic se eice nenie f ing hecign ing ne eek inNebe. Nin Geghichs s ce heenie ignees highighinfin f biiesihich cn be iee n:
h://.be.c/se/biiesife
the cign hs sce issing ink qiz es ees knegef biiesi. the qiz isibe n Fcebk:
h://s.fcebk.c/
biiesi/cnes.h
International Year ofthe Bat
the Cnenin n heCnsein f migSecies f wi anis (CmS)n Ebs he jine fces nch he inenin yef he B cign hich in f es (20112012).the i is enin he s 1,100 b secies hf f hich e cencnsiee b IuCN beheene ne heene in e hbi ss,hn isbnce nesecin, insecicie se,incesing bnisin nisese.
the cign i efhe cnsein, esechn ecin n bs.pic enin i be i highighing heinisensbe e h bs in inining eninen.B cning ess, he sefes n hes iins fE e in c fige. I is esie h bins in ge bn escn cnse n 13 nnesf insecs in singe nigh! thes j e inssining n egeneingbh eee n icfess hgh see isesn inin hich is h hecign i eibeecincie ih he uNsInenin ye f he Fes,s e be nche in 2011.deis cn be fn n:
h://.efheb.g/
Natura 2000 Vieweravailable on iPhone
as ee in Isse 27, heCissin hs eee ne nine , ce heN 2000 viee, hichenbes he se ce nz in n n ne f he26,000 sies in he N 2000
Nek css he Eu-27. aie f bckgns eibe, incing: eieseie iges, see s,Cine n ce s, bigeghic s. I is sssibe sech f sieshich he been esigne
f ic secies hbi e. the N 2000viee is n s ibe sn icin f iphnen ip. G :
h://n2000.ee.e.e/
the nesee es nnecessi efec heffici ie f he Een
Cissin. recinis hise, exce fceci ses, iehe sce is cknege
pine n eccee h hs beene he EuEcbe (h://ec.e.e/ecbe)
the N 2000 Nesee isce b dG Eninen,Een Cissin
AuthorKesin SnsehEcsses ltd, Bsses
Commission EditorSsnne wegefedG Eninen
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the nesee is ceice e n is ibein Engish, Fench, Gen,
Snish, Iin n pish.t be e he iing is, n he eecnicesin, isih://ec.e.e/eninen/ne/inf/bs:n2000n_en.h
E u r o p E a N
C o m m I S S I o N
KH-aa-10
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Noctule batNcs nc
HughClark/BaConservaiontrus
http://ec.europa.eu/environment/biodiversity/business/index_en.htmlhttp://ec.europa.eu/environment/biodiversity/business/index_en.htmlhttp://ec.europa.eu/environment/biodiversity/business/index_en.htmlhttp://www.youtube.com/user/biodiversifymehttp://www.youtube.com/user/biodiversifymehttp://apps.facebook.com/biodiversity/contest.phphttp://apps.facebook.com/biodiversity/contest.phphttp://www.yearofthebat.org/http://www.yearofthebat.org/http://apps.facebook.com/biodiversity/contest.phphttp://apps.facebook.com/biodiversity/contest.phphttp://www.youtube.com/user/biodiversifymehttp://www.youtube.com/user/biodiversifymehttp://ec.europa.eu/environment/biodiversity/business/index_en.htmlhttp://ec.europa.eu/environment/biodiversity/business/index_en.htmlhttp://ec.europa.eu/environment/biodiversity/business/index_en.html