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Roadmap for 5G Prof. Youngnam HAN([email protected]) Chair, Steering Committee, 5G Forum

Roadmap for 5G - 第5世代モバイル推進フォーラム5gmf.jp/.../2015/11/CEATEC2015_5GWS_5GFORUM1.pdf · Roadmap for 5G Prof. Youngnam HAN([email protected]) Chair, Steering

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Page 1: Roadmap for 5G - 第5世代モバイル推進フォーラム5gmf.jp/.../2015/11/CEATEC2015_5GWS_5GFORUM1.pdf · Roadmap for 5G Prof. Youngnam HAN(ynhan@kaist.ac.kr) Chair, Steering

Roadmap for 5G

Prof. Youngnam HAN([email protected])

Chair, Steering Committee, 5G Forum

Page 2: Roadmap for 5G - 第5世代モバイル推進フォーラム5gmf.jp/.../2015/11/CEATEC2015_5GWS_5GFORUM1.pdf · Roadmap for 5G Prof. Youngnam HAN(ynhan@kaist.ac.kr) Chair, Steering

Contents

• Wireless Communication in Korea

– 5G R&D Plan

– Traffic, Systems and Spectrum

– Development Schedule

• 5G Technology

– System requirement

– Key technologies under consideration

• 5G Forum

• Conclusions

Page 3: Roadmap for 5G - 第5世代モバイル推進フォーラム5gmf.jp/.../2015/11/CEATEC2015_5GWS_5GFORUM1.pdf · Roadmap for 5G Prof. Youngnam HAN(ynhan@kaist.ac.kr) Chair, Steering

5G Promotion Activities in Korea

– Period: ‘14~’20 (7 years)

– Budget: Up to 1.6 Trillion Won (US 1.5 Billion $) joint

investment by the government and private sector

5G

MASTER

Strategy

Market

Activator

Standard

Frontier

Technology

Leading

Ecosystem

Renovator

’15.12 ’17.12 ’20.12

Pre-5G

Technology

Demonstration

→ 5G Trial Service →5G Commercial

Service

‘Creative 5G Mobile Strategy’ (Jan. 22, 2014)

by Korean Government (MSIP) to roll out 5G Services

Page 4: Roadmap for 5G - 第5世代モバイル推進フォーラム5gmf.jp/.../2015/11/CEATEC2015_5GWS_5GFORUM1.pdf · Roadmap for 5G Prof. Youngnam HAN(ynhan@kaist.ac.kr) Chair, Steering

Wireless Communication: Mobile Traffic

0

0.5

1

1.5

2

2.5

3

2012.12 2013.12 2014.12 2015.06

Monthly Traffic/user (GB)

Source: Monthly Mobile Statistics, MSIP, Korea, 2015.8

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

2012.12 2013.12 2014.12 2015.06

Total Monthly Traffic (PB)

Page 5: Roadmap for 5G - 第5世代モバイル推進フォーラム5gmf.jp/.../2015/11/CEATEC2015_5GWS_5GFORUM1.pdf · Roadmap for 5G Prof. Youngnam HAN(ynhan@kaist.ac.kr) Chair, Steering

Wireless Communication: Systems

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

2012.12 2013.12 2014.12 2015.06

4G User (%) 3G User (%) 2G User (%)

Source: Monthly Mobile Statistics, MSIP, Korea, 2015.8

Page 6: Roadmap for 5G - 第5世代モバイル推進フォーラム5gmf.jp/.../2015/11/CEATEC2015_5GWS_5GFORUM1.pdf · Roadmap for 5G Prof. Youngnam HAN(ynhan@kaist.ac.kr) Chair, Steering

5G Service impact on Spectrum

Lower band

(Below 6 GHz)

Higher/Lower band

(Above/Below 6GHz)

Enhanced Mobile Broadband

Massive Machine Type Communications

Ultra-reliable and Low Latency Communications

3D video, UHD screens

Smart City

Industry automation

Gigabytes in a second

Self Driving Car

Augmented realitySmart Home/Building

Work and play in the cloud

Voice Mission critical application,e.g. e-health

Future IMT

Lower band

(Below 6 GHz)

Page 7: Roadmap for 5G - 第5世代モバイル推進フォーラム5gmf.jp/.../2015/11/CEATEC2015_5GWS_5GFORUM1.pdf · Roadmap for 5G Prof. Youngnam HAN(ynhan@kaist.ac.kr) Chair, Steering

Schedule

’07 ’08 ’09 ’10 ’11 ’12 ’13 ’14 ’15 ’16 ’17 ’18 ’19 ‘20

Vision &Technical Report

Requirement &Evaluation

Methodology

CandidateSubmission

Channel Modeling

StandardDevelopment

CandidateEvaluation

Requirement &Evaluation

Methodology

CandidateSubmission

StandardDevelopment

IMT-Advanced (4G) Standard “IMT-2020” (5G) StandardWRC-12WRC-07

Rel. 10 (LTE-Advanced)Rel. 11

Work ItemStudy Item

CandidateEvaluation

Release 14~15~16 (?)

Work ItemStudy ItemRel. 12 Rel. 13

Korea: Pre 5G Demo 5G Trial 5G Deploy

WRC-15 WRC-19

Page 8: Roadmap for 5G - 第5世代モバイル推進フォーラム5gmf.jp/.../2015/11/CEATEC2015_5GWS_5GFORUM1.pdf · Roadmap for 5G Prof. Youngnam HAN(ynhan@kaist.ac.kr) Chair, Steering

5G Technology Visions

1 Gbps/user anytime anywhere

with hyper-connectivity in 2020s

Page 9: Roadmap for 5G - 第5世代モバイル推進フォーラム5gmf.jp/.../2015/11/CEATEC2015_5GWS_5GFORUM1.pdf · Roadmap for 5G Prof. Youngnam HAN(ynhan@kaist.ac.kr) Chair, Steering

5G Service Requirements

Low power BS

Motion Games

UHD-TV, Hologram

Traffic Safety

Hyper-connectivity

Hyper-mobility

Hyper-accuratepositioning

Hyper-efficientenergy utilization

Remote Healthcare

Stadium & Shopping mall

High speed Train

Hyper-reliability

Hyper-cost effectiveness

Avionic Cellular

Hyper-fastresponse

Hyper-speedtransmission

SensorsIoE

RRH

Page 10: Roadmap for 5G - 第5世代モバイル推進フォーラム5gmf.jp/.../2015/11/CEATEC2015_5GWS_5GFORUM1.pdf · Roadmap for 5G Prof. Youngnam HAN(ynhan@kaist.ac.kr) Chair, Steering

Key Requirements

Cell spectral efficiency[bps/Hz/Cell]

Peak data rate[Gbps]

Cell edge user data rate[Gbps]

Areal capacity[bps/km2]

Energy efficiency[J/bit]

Positioning[cm]

Reliability[%, ms]

Latency[ms]

Mobility[km/h]

Connectivity[numbers/km2]

Handover interruption time[ms]

10

50

1 1

600

10

1

300

60

7.5M2.6

x1000

99.999

<5

Page 11: Roadmap for 5G - 第5世代モバイル推進フォーラム5gmf.jp/.../2015/11/CEATEC2015_5GWS_5GFORUM1.pdf · Roadmap for 5G Prof. Youngnam HAN(ynhan@kaist.ac.kr) Chair, Steering

Technical Requirements: Core Network

Seamless mobility

Multi-RAT interworking

Wired/wireless terminal switching

Network on-demand

Context-aware best connection

Single ID for multiple access

Fine-grained location tracking

Distributed architecture

Inter-GW mobility

Flexible reconfiguration & upgrade

Bottom-up

Requirements

Top-down

Requirements

Enhancement

Requirements

B1

B2

T1

T2

T3

T4

T5

E1

E2

E3

Core

Network

Technical

Requirements

Page 12: Roadmap for 5G - 第5世代モバイル推進フォーラム5gmf.jp/.../2015/11/CEATEC2015_5GWS_5GFORUM1.pdf · Roadmap for 5G Prof. Youngnam HAN(ynhan@kaist.ac.kr) Chair, Steering

Technical Requirements: Radio Access

Index Requirement Value

R1 Cell spectralefficiency

DL: 10 bps/Hz/cellUL: 5 bps/Hz/cell

R2 Peak data rate DL: 50 GbpsUL: 25 Gbps

R3 Cell edgeuser data rate

DL: 1 GbpsUL: 0.5 Gbps

R4 Latency Control plane: 50 msUser plane: 1 ms

R5 Mobility 500 km/h

R6 Handoverinterruption time 10 ms

R7 Areal capacity [TBD]

R8 Energy efficiency [TBD]

R9 Connectivity [1000 times]R10 Positioning [a few cm]

Page 13: Roadmap for 5G - 第5世代モバイル推進フォーラム5gmf.jp/.../2015/11/CEATEC2015_5GWS_5GFORUM1.pdf · Roadmap for 5G Prof. Youngnam HAN(ynhan@kaist.ac.kr) Chair, Steering

5G Requirements Derivation Flows

Service

Requirements

H1~ H8

Bottom Up

Network

Requirements

B1~B2

Enhancement

Network

Requirements

E1~E3

Radio

Access

Requirements

R1~R10

Top Down

Network

Requirements

T1~T5

5G Enabling

Technologies

Page 14: Roadmap for 5G - 第5世代モバイル推進フォーラム5gmf.jp/.../2015/11/CEATEC2015_5GWS_5GFORUM1.pdf · Roadmap for 5G Prof. Youngnam HAN(ynhan@kaist.ac.kr) Chair, Steering

5G Enabling Technologies – Overview

APPServer

eNB

NomadicUE

VehicleUE/Cell

Interactive Game,

VR/AR, Tactile Internet

Vehicle Safety

IoE (Internet of Everything)

Enh. Quality of Experience

Spectral Efficiency Enh.

Virtual Sectorization

User Centric Tx/Rx

Cloud

(Low Latency, High Performance)

Broadband Access

Simultaneous

TX & RX

Spectral efficiency (30bps/Hz/Macro-area)

Areal Capacity (X1000)

Spectral Efficiency (X2)

System Capacity Enhancement

(> 1.5 times WiFi Capacity)

Hyper-connected Devices (X1000)

Low Latency (~5ms V2V)

VehicleUE/Cell

Veh. Infotainment

Vehicular User QoE Enh.

Efficient Scalable

Reliable

Stationary/Nomadic Small Cell

System Capacity

Enhancement

Source: ETRI

Page 15: Roadmap for 5G - 第5世代モバイル推進フォーラム5gmf.jp/.../2015/11/CEATEC2015_5GWS_5GFORUM1.pdf · Roadmap for 5G Prof. Youngnam HAN(ynhan@kaist.ac.kr) Chair, Steering

Enabling Technologies

• Capacity Enhancement– Massive MIMO

• Beamforming

• Fast beam switching

• RLF Recovery

• Beam Scheduling: Centralized/Distributed

– Ultra Dense Network (UDN)

– Licensed-Assisted Access

• Low Latency– Shorter TTI

– V2X, V2V

• K3 Massive Connectivity – Cellular-based Massive Connectivity

Page 16: Roadmap for 5G - 第5世代モバイル推進フォーラム5gmf.jp/.../2015/11/CEATEC2015_5GWS_5GFORUM1.pdf · Roadmap for 5G Prof. Youngnam HAN(ynhan@kaist.ac.kr) Chair, Steering

New RAT(I)

• Waveform Design for system requirement

– Enhancements of OFDM

• FBMC (Filter-bank Multi-carrier), UFMC (Universal Filter MC), and

GFDM (Generalized Frequency Division Mux)

– Adaptive filter design to system environment with

Asynchronous TX for signaling burden

Page 17: Roadmap for 5G - 第5世代モバイル推進フォーラム5gmf.jp/.../2015/11/CEATEC2015_5GWS_5GFORUM1.pdf · Roadmap for 5G Prof. Youngnam HAN(ynhan@kaist.ac.kr) Chair, Steering

New RAT (II)

• Modulation/Coding for spectral efficiency

• FTN (Faster Than Nyquist) receiver complexity reduction

• Extension to MIMO application

Page 18: Roadmap for 5G - 第5世代モバイル推進フォーラム5gmf.jp/.../2015/11/CEATEC2015_5GWS_5GFORUM1.pdf · Roadmap for 5G Prof. Youngnam HAN(ynhan@kaist.ac.kr) Chair, Steering

New RAT (III)

• SCMA (Sparse Code Multiple Access) codebook design

– Flexible support of various use cases

– Massive connectivity

Page 19: Roadmap for 5G - 第5世代モバイル推進フォーラム5gmf.jp/.../2015/11/CEATEC2015_5GWS_5GFORUM1.pdf · Roadmap for 5G Prof. Youngnam HAN(ynhan@kaist.ac.kr) Chair, Steering

Global Leadership and Promotion

in 5G Mobile Communication toward 2020

Development of

5G vision and service

scenarios

Studies on

Spectrum-related issues Identification of

potential technologies

Collaboration

for global

harmonization

Bridge between

industries and government

5G Forum

Mission & Objectives

5G Forum in Korea

Private – Public Organization

Page 20: Roadmap for 5G - 第5世代モバイル推進フォーラム5gmf.jp/.../2015/11/CEATEC2015_5GWS_5GFORUM1.pdf · Roadmap for 5G Prof. Youngnam HAN(ynhan@kaist.ac.kr) Chair, Steering

Organization

Network Technology

Sub-committee

Global Strategy

Sub-committee

Spectrum

Sub-committee

Service

Sub-committee

Steering

Committee

Executive Board

Advisory

CounselAudit/inspection

Secretariat

Wireless Technology

Sub-committee

Page 21: Roadmap for 5G - 第5世代モバイル推進フォーラム5gmf.jp/.../2015/11/CEATEC2015_5GWS_5GFORUM1.pdf · Roadmap for 5G Prof. Youngnam HAN(ynhan@kaist.ac.kr) Chair, Steering

Global Collaboration

Discussions

IMT-2020 PG 5GMF5GPPP

WWRF

CHINA JAPANEUROPE

Global

Forum

KOREA

5G Forum

MoU, Regular Meetings

Regional

Forum

Joint R&D

FuTURE

Forum

Page 22: Roadmap for 5G - 第5世代モバイル推進フォーラム5gmf.jp/.../2015/11/CEATEC2015_5GWS_5GFORUM1.pdf · Roadmap for 5G Prof. Youngnam HAN(ynhan@kaist.ac.kr) Chair, Steering

5G Spectrum

Requirements(in English)

5G NEW WAVETowards Future

Societies in 2020(in English)

5G Global Collaborations Toward 2020(in Korean)

5G Vision,Requirements &

Enabling Technologies(in English)

Publications: 5G White Papers

Page 23: Roadmap for 5G - 第5世代モバイル推進フォーラム5gmf.jp/.../2015/11/CEATEC2015_5GWS_5GFORUM1.pdf · Roadmap for 5G Prof. Youngnam HAN(ynhan@kaist.ac.kr) Chair, Steering

Members

• Industries: mobile network operators & manufacturers

• Research institutes and Public Organizations

• Global Players

Page 24: Roadmap for 5G - 第5世代モバイル推進フォーラム5gmf.jp/.../2015/11/CEATEC2015_5GWS_5GFORUM1.pdf · Roadmap for 5G Prof. Youngnam HAN(ynhan@kaist.ac.kr) Chair, Steering

Conclusions

• Driving forces

– Market Demand

• Communication with Vertical industries

– Events

• ‘18 Winter Olympic, ‘20 Summer Olympic

– Technology

• Wireless Technology : Exhausted

• Breakthrough: destructive ?

• Global Collaboration for ICT Olympics

Page 25: Roadmap for 5G - 第5世代モバイル推進フォーラム5gmf.jp/.../2015/11/CEATEC2015_5GWS_5GFORUM1.pdf · Roadmap for 5G Prof. Youngnam HAN(ynhan@kaist.ac.kr) Chair, Steering

Thank You !!