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    Sikkim

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    Table Of ContentsAbout Sikkim

    AccessibilitySocial Indicators

    People & Culture

    Sources Of Revenue

    Tourism Statistics

    Tourist Festivals

    Adventure Sports

    Types Of Tourism

    Tourist Attractions East, West, North South

    SWOT Analysis Of Tourism

    Shopping

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    About Sikkim Sikkim is a very small hidden paradise located north/east of India.

    It is India's 22nd state

    It comprise s of beautiful mountains,valleys, historical sites and religious shrines

    Sikkim has four districts

    East Sikkim,

    West Sikkim,

    North Sikkim

    South Sikkim

    Capital : Gangtok

    Smallest state in terms of population

    2nd smallest in area after Goa

    Hot tourism spot for

    domestic and foreign tourists

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    Accessibility

    Airways

    1. The airport located nearest to Sikkim is Bagdogra Airport of

    West Bengal which is only 124 Kms away from Gangtok

    2. In Gangtok, major air ticketing agencies are

    Josse & Josse Travels and Cox & King.

    Railways

    1. New Jalpaiguri (125 km) and Siliguri (114 km) [West Bengal]

    are the two rail stations nearest to Sikkim(Gangtok)

    2. Reservation facilities are available from Sikkim

    Nationalized Transport office in all working days

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    Accessibility

    Roadways

    1. Two hour ride on National Highway 31A

    which connects Gangtok with Siliguri

    2. Adequate buses by SNT as well as privatebuses , jeeps and taxies are available from

    morning to evening

    Sikkim Helicopter Service

    1. Sikkim Tourism provides this service from Gangtok to Bagdogra Airport andback.

    2. Special Mountain Flights

    3. Special Sight-Seeing Flights covering

    monasteries & exotic flower valleys

    of West & North Sikkim

    .

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    Social indicators

    Population 406457

    CommunitiesNepalese , Bhutias, Christians, Muslims and few others

    Languages -Nepali, Bhutia, Lepcha, English and Hindi

    Religion - Hindu-67%, Buddhist-29%, Christian-2%, Muslim-1%, others-1%

    Best Session - From Mid - February to late May and from October to December

    State - Animal Red Panda (Ailurus fulgens)

    State Bird - Blood Pheasant (Ithanginis Cruentus)

    State flower - Nobile Orchid (Dendrobium Nobile)

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    The People & The CultureThe People of Sikkim consist ofthree ethnic groups :

    Lepcha

    Bhutia

    Nepali

    Local Delicacies

    Momo

    Thupka Saelroti

    Chhurpi

    Kinema

    Gundruk

    Sinki

    Places Of Worship

    Hindu Temples coexist with Buddhist Monasteries, Churches, Mosque and

    Gurudwara

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    Sources Of Revenue

    Agriculture

    Horticulture Forestry

    Mining

    Liquor Industry

    Hydro Electricity Generation

    Handicraft & Handlooms industry

    Inland Fisheries

    Livestock

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    Tourism Tourism is going to be developed as most important sector for contribution

    of the GDP Tourism has created a substantial employment, directly or indirectly

    Tourists :

    State has received more than 21 number of National Awards in Tourism in

    various fields.

    Year 2003 2010 2012

    Local 1, 76,659 5, 00,000 6, 00,000

    Foreign 11,966 23,000 23,000*

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    Month Domestic tourist 2010 Foreign tourist 2010 Domestic 2011 Foreign 2011

    January 40160 984 42314 1436

    February 48420 1320 50652 1065

    March 60560 2605 62438 2423

    April 87172 3036 89238 2615

    May 116641 1593 124323 2875

    June 68236 830

    July 27021 680

    August 37180 979

    September 53624 1678

    October 59582 2780

    Novemb

    er 48764 2410

    Decembe

    r 52651 1861

    total 700011 20757 368965 10414

    Foreign tourist arrival in year 2010 is highest in the month of April and October

    Domestic tourist arrival in 2011 is more in the months of March , April and May

    In the month of May there is an increase in the number of domestic and foreign tourist arrivals

    There is an increasing trend in the number of tourist arrival

    Tourism statistics

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    Tourist Festivals

    Flower festival Gangtok is the venue for the Flower Festival. The flower festival begins with the Orchid

    Show in March during which competitions are held in different sections.

    Gangtok food and culture

    festival

    December is the month for the annual Gangtok Food and Culture Festival . Sikkims multi-

    cultural cuisine, along with traditional music and dance performances

    Hee-Bermiock Heritage &

    Tourism Festival

    Hee Bermiock hosts the annual Heritage & Tourism Festival on the 10th to the 13th of May,

    showcasing the traditional culture of the state.

    Khangchendzonga Tourist

    festival

    Khangchendzonga Festival is held in December every year at Pelling, It offers a host of fun

    activities like white-water rafting on the Rangit, kayaking, promotional trekking, mountainbiking, sightseeing, traditional sports and bird- watching.

    Lampokhari Tourism Festival The Lampokhari Tourism Festival is held during end of March and early April. The major

    attraction of the Festival is adventure sports.

    Mangan Music Festival Its a 3 day music festival held at Mangan in North Sikkim from the 12th to the 14th ofDecember every year.

    Namchi Mahotsav Its a destination for thousands of tourists who come here in October each year for the

    annual Namchi Mahotsav, a unique festival showcasing the traditional culture of Sikkim.

    Ravangla Festival Is held at Ravangla from 8th to 12th of April . The festival hosts an exhibition cum sale of

    handicrafts from Sikkim, other North Eastern states and Bhutan.

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    Adventure sports

    Trekking

    River rafting

    Mountain biking

    Mountaineering

    Yak riding

    Bird watching

    Parks & sanctuaries

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    Types Of Tourism State Tourism is the tourism carried across the 4 districts of Sikkim

    Ecotourism is the tourism promoted with emphasis on local culture, ecologyand environment

    Village Tourism is dispersal of tourists from city congestion to the villages sothat they can have a glimpse of rural Sikkim, familiarize with unique villageculture and heritage

    Adventure Tourism involvesadventure tourism related activities such asTrekking, Mountain climbing and Mountaineering, Rock climbing, Rivercrossing, Paragliding, Bungee Jumping, White water rafting, Angling and manyother types of traditional adventures

    MICE Tourism: Meetings, Incentives, Convention and Exhibition The suitable

    venues along with all the facilities, transport, and communication will bedeveloped as well as tourism oriented expositions at land mark venues

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    Types Of Tourism Health, Yoga & Herbal Medical Tourism is acombination of

    AdventureEcoWellness tourism Facilities such as Meditation, Yoga, Spa,

    Herbal treatment, Jogging etc at the Indian Himalayan Centre for Adventure& Ecotourism (IHCAE) at Chemchey (South Sikkim)

    Pilgrimage Tourism in which many temples and other pilgrimage places,sacred lakes, sacred rocks & caves etc. offer a wide range of pilgrimagesplaces

    Fairs and Festivals are spread all over the season, well organized, widelypublicized & target the tourists on well defined themes

    Arts Crafts and Souvenirs are the integrated part of tourism industry and itwill be developed & promoted on the top priority for generation ofemployment & income

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    Major Tourist Attractions- East District

    1. Enchey Monastery

    2. Do-Drul Chorten ( Stupa)

    3. Directorate of Handicrafts and Handlooms

    4. Namgyal Institute of Tibetology

    5. Saramsa Garden

    6. Rumtek Dharma Chakra Centre

    7. Jawaharlal Nehru Botanical Garden

    8. Water Garden

    9. Tsomgo Lake

    10. Nathula

    11. Tashi View Point

    12. Ganesh Tok

    13. Sa-Ngor-Chotshog Centre

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    Major Tourist Attractions- West District

    1. Pemayangtse Monastery

    2. Rabdentse Ruins

    3. Sanga-Choling Monastery

    4. Khecheopalri Lake

    5. Yuksam

    6. Tashiding Monastery

    7. Varsey

    8. Soreng Village

    9. Darap Cherny Village

    10. Dubdi Monastery

    11. Khangchendzonga Waterfalls12. Khecheopalri Lake

    13. Pelling

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    Major Tourist Attractions- North District

    1. Phodong Monastery

    2. Phensang Monastery

    3. Singhik

    4. Chungthang

    5. Lachung Monastery

    6. Yumthang Valley

    7. Lachen Monastery

    8. Guru-Dongmar Lake

    9. Rong Lungten Lee

    10. Seven Sisters Waterfulls

    11. Shingba Rhododendron Sanctuary12. Thangu

    13. Yumthang

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    Major Tourist Attractions- South District

    1. Namchi

    2. Temi Tea Garden

    3. Ravangla township

    4. Menam Hill

    5. Borong

    6. Samdrupste

    7. Phur Tsa Chu

    8. Rock Garden

    9. Kewzing Village

    10. Borong

    11. Buddha Park (Sakyamuni Project)12. Sikip

    13. Solophok Chardham

    SWOT ANALYSIS FOR TOURISM

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    SWOT ANALYSIS FOR TOURISMStrengths

    Political & Social stability

    Hospitable society

    Rich Natural Resources,Pollution Free environment

    Rich Biodiversity

    Cultural diversity

    Rich natural and rural landscape

    Fairs, Festivals, Holistic Healing Traditions

    Heritage & Modern structure

    Weaknesses

    Poor Connectivity

    No Airport

    Lack of strong Brand identity/ USPInsufficient Financial resources for world class

    infrastructure

    Insufficient marketing in domestic and

    international market

    Problem of land availability & land Acquisition

    Limited facilities outside urban areasPoor availability of Skilled Human resources

    Opportunities

    Natural Resources

    Huge potential for village tourismUnique Wetland tourism

    Wellness Tourism

    Wilderness Tourism

    Rich & diverse heritage, culture and

    civilization

    Strong Private Sector

    Threats

    Failing to involve the communities in

    decision-making processPoor management of rural / village marketing

    Cross-Border Competition outside India

    Competitive States within India

    Natural Disasters

    Non-vernacular structures

    Domestic & International conflicts /disturbances

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    SHOPPING In Sikkim major shopping opportunities are available in the

    capital city of Gangtok.

    One can shop handloom and handicraft items produced in the

    state , thanka paintings, carpets, handlooms, wooden carved

    and painted items, wooden masks, cane and bamboo works,traditional hats and caps, multi-craft items, embroidered

    products and stuffed dolls.

    Jewellery - The Dragon set is unique to Sikkim. Intricately

    carved in silver and gold and inlaid with precious stones these

    consist of finely designed dragons on earrings, pendants,

    bracelets and finger-rings

    Tea - The Temi Tea Estate in Sikkim grows excellent tea which is

    highly prized in the world market.

    Large Cardamom or Bari Elaichi - Cardamom or Elaichi grows in

    abundance in Sikkim

    Sikkim Liquor & Liqueurs - Sikkim Fireball Special Brandy, a

    fruit based alcohol is a popular item sought by tourists. You

    can also buy the Sikkim Ginger Liqueur and the Sikkim

    Cardamom Liquor . .

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    Investment opportunities Sikkim, due to its spectacular natural beauty, cultural uniqueness and religious

    mysticism, is emerging as a tourist destination in the Eastern Himalayas.

    It includes wealth of natural resources, the third highest mountain of the world, rich floraand fauna , the cultural festivals and the ancient monasteries and temples .

    The Government of Sikkim is encouraging private participation in the developmental and

    commercial activities of the tourism sector.

    There are tremendous opportunities for investment in meeting the tourists demands for

    resorts, hotels, restaurants, surface and air transports, entertainment outlets, souvenirs,

    etc.

    State has received more than 15 National Awards in Tourism in various fields

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