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STATISTICAL OFFICE OF THE REPUBLIC OF SERBIA

ISSN 0351-4064

2011 STATISTICAL YEARBOOK OF THE REPUBLIC OF SERBIA

2011 BELGRADE

: , 5 ISSUES AND PRINTS: Statistical Office of the Republic of Serbia, Belgrade, Milana Rakia 5 : . , RESPONSIBLE PERSON: Prof. Dragan Vukmirovi, Ph.D, Director

1949. 1955. '' '', 1974. 1990. '' '', 1991. '' ''. Since 1949 until 1955 it was issued as Statistical Yearbook of NR Serbia, since 1974 as Statistical Yearbook of SR Serbia, and since 1991 as Statistical Yearbook of Serbia.

. : . . . 2011. When using the data from this publication, it is obligatory to quote the source. The following abbreviation is to be used: STAT.YEARB.SERB. 2011

, 2011 44. ( 19491955. , 1974. ). . . , , . , , ( , . 109/09 46/10). , . 1997. , , . , ( , .) . . , .

, 2011.

.

Preface

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PREFACEStatistical Yearbook of Serbia 2010 is the 43th edition in sequence (the first seven editions were published in the 1949-1955 period of time and since 1974 every year on). The Yearbook is a complex yearly publication and contains basic data elements from all aspects of social and economic life. The Statistical Office of the Republic of Serbia publishes detailed results of all its statistical surveys in a regular edition Bulletins and in some other publications. The Statistical Yearbook of Serbia offers data from almost all statistical surveys, for the Republic of Serbia, Central Serbia and autonomous provinces. The data for municipalities are published in a separate publication Municipalities of Serbia, and together with the Statistical Yearbook of Serbia, represent integral parts for a reference year. After 1997 complete data for the Autonomous Province Kosovo and Metohia from the regular statistical surveys were not available, so while calculating the total, estimates and other synthetic statistical indicators that related to the Republic of Serbia prevalently relevant data for Central Serbia and the Autonomous Province Kosovo and Metohia were used in the whole. But data that are not liable to changes during the course of time (as some geographical data, data on natural and cultural patrimony and similar) are being shown for the Autonomous Province Kosovo and Metohia, too. Besides the data collected by the Statistical Office of the Republic of Serbia, the Yearbook contains also the results of statistical surveys of other authorized bodies and organizations.

Belgrade, October 2010

Director Prof. Dragan Vukmirovi, Ph.D

Preface

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........................................................................................3 ............................................................................................5 ............................................15 1. .................................17 1.1. ...18 1.2. (1. 2011) .............18 1.3. ....................................................18 1.4. () ..........................................................19 1.5. .................19 1.6. ......................................................20 1.7. ............................................20 1.8. ......................................................21 1.9. , 2010. ................22 2. ........................................................................25 2.1. ............................................30 2.2. , .................................30 2.3. (), 20022010, 2020. 2030. ( ) ..........................................................31 2.4. , , .32 2.5. , , 2002. ..............................................................................33 2.6. , , 2002. 33 2.7. , , 2002. ..............................................................................34 2.8. , , 2002. ............................................................................................35 2.9. , , 2002. .........................................................................35 2.10. , , 2002. ......................................................36 2.11. 10 , , , 2002. ..........................................36 2.12. 15 , , 2002. .............................................37 2.13. , , 2002. .........37 2.14. , , ...............38 2.15. , .....................................................................................38 2.16. , ................39 2.17. O o .................................................................................39 2.18. ...............................................................................40 2.19. , ...............................................41 2.20. ............................................42 2.21. , .....................................................43 2.22. , ...................................45 2.23. , ....45 2.24. ........................................................................46 3. ..........................................................................47 3.1. , 20062010. .............................................................51 3.2. , 20062010. .....................................................51 3.3. , , 20082010. ..............................52 3.4. , , 2010. ................................54 3.5. , , 2010. ...................54 3.6. , , 2010. .............................. 55 3.7. , , 2010. ................. 55 3.8. , , 2010. ..................... 56 3.9. , , 2010. .................... 56 3.10. , 20062010. ................................................... 57 3.11. , , 2009. 2010. ........................................................................... 58 3.12. , , 2010. ... 59 3.13. , , 2010. .................................. 59 3.14. , , 2010. .... 59 3.15. , .......................................................................................... 60 3.16. , ......................................................... 61 3.17. , 20062010. ................................................................ 62 3.18. , , 2009. 2010. ..................................................................................... 62 4. ..... 65 4.1. , , 20062010. ..................................................... 69 4.2. , 20082010. 70 4.3. , 20082010. ................... 70 4.4. , 2010 .................... 71 4.5. , 2010. .............. 72 4.6. , 20092010. ................................................... 73 4.7. , 20062010. ....................................... 74 4.8. , 20062010. 74 4.9. , 20062010. ................................................ 75 4.10. , , 20062010. ...................................................... 75 4.11. , 20062010. ................................................ 75 4.12. , 20062010. ............................................................................... 76 4.13. , 2009. 2010. ............................... 76 5. ............................................................................ 77 5.1. , 2009. ................................... 81 5.2. ............... 82 5.3. o e o .... 82 5.4. , , 2009/10. ......................................................................................... 85 5.5. , , 2009/10. ................................................. 87 5.6. . 88 5.7. ......................... 88 5.8. , 2009/10. ......................................................................... 90 5.9. , , , .......................................................... 91 5.10. ........................................................ 91 5.11. , , 2009/10. ................... 92 5.12. , , , 2009/10. ...... 93 5.13. , 2009. .................................................. 94

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5.14. , 2009. .........................................................................................95 5.15. , 2009/10. .........................................................95 5.16. , , 2011. ...................96 5.17. , , 2011. ..............96 5.18. , 2010/11. ........................................................96 6. .............................................................97 .......................111 6.1. , USD EUR ..........................119 6.2. a ...120 6.3. ..............................120 6.4. , 2009. ........................120 6.5. ...........................................................121 6.6. , . ..................................................................................124 6.7. , , % ............................................................127 6.8. , 2009. ............................130 6.9. .............131 6.10. , , 2010. ...............................133 6.11. , , 2010. ................136 6.12. , 2010. ......................................................................139 6.13. , 2009. .................141 6.14. , , , , 2009. ................................................................142 6.15. , 2009. .................143 6.16. , , , , 2009. ................................................................144 6.17. , 2009. 2010. .............................145 6.18. , , , 2009. .......................................................................................147 6.19. , , , , 2009. .................................................150 6.20. , , 2009. .......................................................................................154 6.21. , 20082010. ...........................157 6.22. 1, , 20082010. ......................157 6.23. , 20082010. .....................158 6.24. , 20082010. ...............................................159 6.25. , 20062010. .............................................................................159 6.26. , 20082010. ...................160 6.27. , 20082010. .........................161 6.28. , 20082010. .........................162 7. ............................................................................................163 7.1. , 20062010. .......................................................167 7.2. , 20082010. ............................................................167 7.3. , 20082010. .................................................168 7.4. , 20082010. ................................169 7.5. , 20082010. ........................................169 7.6. , 20082010. .................170 7.7. , 20082010. ..................................170 7.8. , 2010. ................................................171

8. .............................. 173 8.1. , ( ) , 31. 2010. ...................................................... 179 8.2. , 31. 2010. ...................................................... 181 8.3. , 31. 2010. ................................................................. 181 8.4. , 2009. ................ 182 8.5. , a, 2009. ............................................................... 184 8.6. , 2009. ....................................... 186 8.7. , , 2009. . 189 8.8. , , 2009. ......................................................................................... 191 8.9. , , 2009. ...................................... 194 8.10. , 2009. ............................ 196

9. ..................................................................... 197 9.1. , 20082010. ........................ 205 9.2. , 20082010. ............. 205 9.3. , 20082010. ........... 206 9.4. , 20082010. ........................ 206 9.5. , 20082010. .................. 207 9.6. , 20082010. .............................. 208 9.7. , 20082010. ..................... 210 9.8. , 20082010. ........................... 210 9.9. , 20082010. ...................... 211 9.10. , 20082010. ........................................ 211 9.11. , 20082010. ..................................................... 212 9.12. , 20082010. .................................................... 212 9.13. , 20082010. ................ 212 9.14. , , , 20082010. ............. 213 9.15. , 20082010. ........... 213 9.16. , 20082010. ........................... 214 9.17. , 20082010. ........................... 214 9.18. , , 20082010. ........................................ 214 9.19. ...................................................... 215 9.20. , , 2002. ........................................................ 216 9.21. , 20062010. ....... 217 9.22. , 2008. ............................. 217 9.23. , 2010. ................. 218 9.24. , 2010. ................................................................ 218 9.25. , 2010. .......................................... 219 9.26. , , 20062010. ............................................................................ 219 9.27. , .................................................................................... 219 9.28. , , 20062010. ............................................................................. 220 9.29. , 2009. ................................................................ 220 9.30. , 2010. ............................................... 221 9.31. , 20062010. ................ 221 9.32. , 20062010. ........................ 221 9.33. , 20062010. ............................................... 222 9.34. , , 2005, 2007. 2009. .................................................................................... 222 9.35. , 2005, 2007. 2009. ...... 222

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10. ...........................................................................225 10.1. , , 20062010. ..........................................................228 10.2. , , 20062010. ..............................................................................228 10.3. , 2010. .............................................229 10.4. , 2009. ................................233 10.5. e , 2009. ............233 10.6. , 2009. ..................233 10.7. , 2009. .........233 10.8. , 2009. ..........................................................234 10.9. , 2009. ........................................................234 11. ..............................................................235 11.1. , 2010. .......................................240 11.2. , 2010. ..................................................240 11.3. e , 2010. ....................240 11.4. ................................................................................241 11.5. , 2010. ........................................................242 11.6. S2 NX, 20072009. ...........................................242 11.7. , 2010. ......................................................243 11.8. , 2010. ......................................244 11.9. , 20012010. ...........................................245 11.10. , 2010. ...................................245 11.11. ..........................................................246 11.12. , 20082010. ............................................................................247 11.13. , 20082010. ....249 11.14. , 20082010. 251 11.15. , 2009. 2010. ..............................................252 11.16. ..................................................253 12. ................................................................255 12.1. , 20052010. .....................259 12.2. o, 20062010. .....260 12.3. e , , 20082010. ...............................................................262 12.4. , 20062010. ............................................................................264 12.5. , 20062010. ...............264 12.6. , 20062010. ............................................265 12.7. , , 20062010. .............................................................................268 12.8. , ........................................268 13. ......................................................269 13.1. , 20062010. ..............271 13.2. , , 20062010. .......................................................272 13.3. , , , 2010. .......................................................................................272 13.4. , , 20062010. ..................................................272 13.5. , 2010. ...273 13.6. , , 20062010. .....................................................273 13.7. , 2010. ......274 13.8. , , 2010. ................................................275 13.9. , , 2010. ................................................276 13.10. , 2010. 278

14. ............................................................. 279 14.1. ............................. 281 14.2. , ..................................... 281 14.3. , , 20082010. .. 282 14.4. , , 20082010. ................................. 283 14.5. , , 20082010. .................................... 284 14.6. , BEC , 20082010. .......................... 285 14.7. , , 20082010. .............. 286 14.8. , , 20082010. .............. 286 14.9. , , 20082010. ............................................................................. 287 14.10. , , 20082010. ............................................................................ 288 14.11. , , 20062010. ............................................................................ 289 14.12. , , . 4, 20062010. ....... 289 14.13. , , . 4, 20062010. ......... 290 14.14. , ( ), 2009. 2010. ...................... 291 14.15. , ( ), 2009. 2010. ............................... 292 14.16. , , 20082010. ............................................................................ 293 14.17. , , 20082010. ............................................................................ 296 14.18. , 2010. ..................................................................................... 299 14.19. , 2010. ..................................................................................... 300 15. ............................................................................ 301 15.1. , , 20062010. ........................................ 304 15.2. , , 20062010. ........................................ 304 15.3. , , 20062010. .................... 305 15.4. , , 20062010. ................... 305 15.5. , , 20062010. ........................................ 305 15.6. , , 20062010. ................... 306 15.7. , , 20062010. ................... 306 15.8. , , 20062010. 307 15.9. , 20062010. .................. 307 15.10. , 20062010. ............................................................................ 307 15.11. , 20062010. ............................................................................ 308 15.12. , 20062010. ................... 308 15.13. , 20062010. ........ 308 15.14. , , 2010. ............................................................ 309 15.15. , 20062010. ....................................................... 310 15.16. , , 20062010. .................................................. 310 15.17. , 2010. ....................................................................... 311 15.18. , 2010. .............................................................................. 311

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15.19. , 20062010. .......................................................311 15.20. , , 2010. .......312 15.21. , , 2010. ............................................................313 15.22. , 2010. ..............................................................................313 15.23. , 20062010. ......................................................314 15.24. , 20062010. .............314 15.25. , 20062010. .314 16. ............................................315 16.1. , 20062010. ..............................318 16.2. , 2010. .......................................................................319 16.3. , 20062010. .............................................................................322 16.4. , 20062010. ...........324 16.5. , 20062010. ............325 16.6. , 2010. ....................................................326 16.7. , 20062010. .....................................326 16.8. , 2010. .......................................................................327 16.9. , , , 2010. .......................................................................328 16.10. , , 2010. .............................329 16.11. , , 2010. ................................329 16.12. , 20052009. ......................330 16.13. , 20052009. ...............................................330 16.14. , , 2008. 2009. .........................................................................331 16.15. , 2008. 2009. .............................331 16.16. e , , 2008. 2009. .........................................................332 17. .......................................333 17.1. ................................336 17.2. , (broadband) ............................336 17.3. (-commerce) .........................337 17.4. (e-government) ...................................................337 17.5. , - ...................................................337 17.6. - (e-government) ............................................................338 18. ..................................................................339 18.1. , , 2009. ...................346 18.2. , , , 2009. ...................347 18.3. ( ), , 2009. .............................350 18.4. , - , 2009. ......351 18.5. , , 2009. ...................................................355 18.6. - , 2009. ...........................357 18.7. , 20062008. .................................358 18.8. , , 20062008. .......................................358

18.9. / , 20062008. ......................................... 358 18.10. , 20062008. ................... 359 18.11. , 2010. .................................................................... 360 18.12. () ............................ 360 18.13. , 2009/10. ............................................... 360 18.14. , 2010. .................................................. 361 18.15. , 2010.................................................................. 363 18.16. , , 2010. ..................................................................................... 364 18.17. , 2008. ....................................................................... 365 18.18. , , 2009. .................................................................... 365 18.19. e e, , 2009. ................. 367 18.20. , , 2009. ...................................................................... 368 18.21. , , 2009. ................................................... 369 19. ........................................................ 371 19.1. , 2010. ................................................ 375 19.2. , 20062010. ............................................................................. 375 19.3. , 2009. ..................................................................... 375 19.4. , 2010. ....................... 376 19.5. , , 2010. ...................................................................................... 376 19.6. , 2010. ..................... 377 19.7. , 2010. ......................................... 377 19.8. , 2007. 2008. ........................................ 379 19.9. , , 2007. 2008. .......................................................................... 379 19.10. , 2004. 2008. .................................................................................. 380 19.11. , 2008. ..................................................................................... 380 19.12. , 2004. 2008. .................................................................................. 381 19.13. , , 2008. ............................................................ 382 19.14. , , 2008. ........................... 384 19.15. , , 2008. ....................................................... 384 19.16. , , 2008. .................................................................. 384 19.17. 2008. ......................................................... 385 19.18. , , 2008. ........................................................ 386 20. , ...................................... 387 20.1. , ............................. 388 21. ................................................... 393 21.1. .................................................. 394 21.2. , ............................................... 398 21.3. .......................................................................... 400 21.4. ...................................................................... 400 21.5. , , 2009. () ..................................................................... 401 21.6. ................................................................... 402 21.7. ................................................... 403

Contents

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CONTENTSPREFACE .............................................................................................4 CONTENTS ........................................................................................10 BASIC PRINCIPLES OF COMPILING STATISTICAL YEARBOOK OF SERBIA ...................................................................15 1. GEOGRAPHICAL REVIEW AND CLIMATE .................................17 1.1. Geographical coordinates of the extreme points of the Republic of Serbia .......................................................................18 1.2. Length of boundaries of the Republic of Serbia (1 January 2011) .........................................................................18 1.3. Area of the Republic of Serbia .....................................................18 1.4. Nomenclature of statistical territorial units of the Republic of Serbia ......................................................................................19 1.5. Major mountain peaks In the Republic of Serbia ........................19 1.6. Lakes in the Republic of Serbia ...................................................20 1.7. Major rivers in the Republic of Serbia ..........................................20 1.8. Canals in the Republic of Serbia .................................................21 1.9. Review of main meteorological data, 2010 .................................22 2. POPULATION ................................................................................25 2.1. Population changes .....................................................................30 2.2. Mean age of population, ageing index and life expectancy at birth ..........................................................................................30 2.3. Population estimates (average) 2002-2010 population projections 2020, 2030 (medium variant) and rates of demographic dependence .................................................................................31 2.4. Area, population and households, by Censuses .........................32 2.5. Settlements by size and number of inhabitants, Census 2002 ....33 2.6. Population by age group and sex, by Census 2002 ....................33 2.7. Population by national affiliation, by Census 2002 ......................34 2.8. Population by activity and sex, by Census 2002 ........................35 2.9. Agricultural population, by activity and sex, by Census 2002 ....35 2.10. Agricultural population by activity and age group, Census 2002 .........................................................................................36 2.11. Population aged 10 and over, by literacy, age group and sex Census 2002 ............................................................................36 2.12. Population aged 15 and over, by educational attainment and sex, Census 2002 .............................................................37 2.13. Households according to the number of members, Census 2002 ..........................................................................................37 2.14. Households according to the number of members, by Censuses ..................................................................................38 2.15. Marriages by age of groom and bride ........................................38 2.16. Divorces by age of husband nd wife ........................................39 2.17. Basic indicators on marriages nd divorces ..............................39 2.18. Fertility ........................................................................................40 2.19. Deaths by age group and sex ....................................................41 2.20. Specific mortality rates ...............................................................42 2.21. Causes of deaths .......................................................................43 2.22. Deaths by origin of violent death ...............................................45 2.23. Deaths due to accident, suicide and homicide ..........................45 2.24. Births and deaths .......................................................................46 3. LABOR MARKET ..........................................................................47 3.1. Employees, 2006-2010 ................................................................51 3.2. Employed women, 2006-2010 ....................................................51 3.3. Employees by activities, 2008-2010 ...........................................52 3.4. opulation by activity, 2010 ........................................................54 3.5. Women by activity, 2010 .............................................................54 3.6. Employees by activities, 2010 ....................................................55 3.7. Employees by sex and sector of ownership, 2010 ..................... 55 3.8. Employees by working status, 2010 ........................................... 56 3.9. Employees by educational attainment, 2010 .............................. 56 3.10. Placement, 2006-2010 ............................................................. 57 3.11. Unemployed persons, according to the level of professional education, 2009 and 2010 ........................................................ 58 3.12. Unemployed persons by length of work seeking, 2010 ............. 59 3.13. Unemployed persons who were formerly employed, by the reasons of staying without job, 2010 ........................................ 59 3.14. Structure of unemployed persons by educational attainment, 2010 .......................................................................................... 59 3.15. Average salaries of employees employed in legal entities, by sex ....................................................................................... 60 3.16. Average salaries of employees employed in legal entities, by level of educational attainment ............................................ 61 3.17. Chain indices of nominal and real average net salaries, 2006-2010 ................................................................................. 62 3.18. Average salaries and indices of nominal and real average salaries, by activities, 2009 and 2010 ........................................ 62 4. HUMAN HEALTH, SOCIAL WORK ACTIVITIES AND COMPULSORY SECURITY .......................................................... 65 4.1. Medical staff employed in public health services, beds available and activity, 2006-2010 ............................................................... 69 4.2. Results of compulsory immunizations, 2008-2010 ..................... 70 4.3. Active tuberculosis and morbus hiv, 2008-2010 ......................... 70 4.4. Institutions and beneficiaries of social welfare, 2010 ................. 71 4.5. Employees in social welfare institutions, 2010 ........................... 72 4.6. Childrens allowance 2009-2010 ................................................ 73 4.7. Health insurance, 2006-2010 ..................................................... 74 4.8. Pension and disability insurance of employed persons, 2006-2010 ................................................................................... 74 4.9. Beneficiaries of pensions, 2006-2010 ........................................ 75 4.10. Beneficiaries of pensions, new beneficiaries and permanent suspensions during a year, 2006-2010 .................................... 75 4.11. Average pensions, 2006-2010 .................................................. 75 4.12. Pension and disability insurance of employed persons expenditures, 2006-2010 ....................................... 76 4.13. Pension and disability insurance of farmers and independent activities, 2009 and 2010 .......................................................... 76 5. EDUCATION ................................................................................. 77 5.1. Basic indicators about schools, 2009 ......................................... 81 5.2. Main indicators about pre-school education ............................... 82 5.3. Main indicators about primary and secondary educations ......... 82 5.4. Secondary education by fields of activities, 2009/10 school year.................................................................................... 85 5.5. Specialist master of the craft education, by fields of activities, 2009/10 school year..................................................................... 87 5.6. Pre-school teachers and others employed in pre-school institutions .................................................................................... 88 5.7. Teachers in primary and secondary schools ............................... 88 5.8. Schools and students in ethnic languages, 2009/10 school year ................................................................................... 90 5.9. Pre-primary, primary, secondary and tertiary education coverage, primary education completed and continuation of schooling ...................................................................................... 91 5.10. Tertiary education and faculties ................................................ 91 5.11. Students by regions, financing and field of education, 2009/10 school year ................................................................... 92 5.12. Students by regions, types and level of studies, financing and gender, 2009/10 ........................................................................ 93

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5.13. Graduated students by type and level studies and financing, 2009 ..........................................................................................94 5.14. Graduated students by fields of education, 2009 .....................95 5.15. Teaching staff in tertiary education institutions, 2009/10 school year .................................................................................95 5.16. Pupils hostels, users and employees, 2011 ..............................96 5.17. Students centers, users and employees, 2011 ........................96 5.18. Pupils and students, users of scholarships and loans, by type and monthly amount for the school year 2010/11 ..................................................................96 6. NAIONAL ACCOUNTS ................................................................97 SYSTEM OF NATIONAL ACCOUNTS FOR THE TOTAL ECONOMY .......................................................................................111 6.1. Gross domestic product in RSD, USD and EUR .......................119 6.2. Gross value added by institutional sectors ................................120 6.3. Gross value added by activities .................................................120 6.4. Gross domestic product by regions, 2009 .................................120 6.5.Gross domestic product ..............................................................121 6.6. Gross domestic product at previous year prices mill. RSD .......124 6.7. Gross domestic product at previous year prices volume changes, % ...............................................................................127 6.8. Final consumption of households, 2009 ....................................130 6.9. Volume indices of households final consumption .....................131 6.10. Available budget and individual consumption in 2010, monthly average, by member of a household ......................................133 6.11. Structure of available budget and individual consumption in 2010, monthly average by member of a household .................136 6.12. Availabilities in households by durables in 2010 ....................139 6.13. Budgetary funds beneficiaries revenues, 2009 .......................141 6.14. Incomes of budgetary funds beneficiaries in the public administration, defence and compulsory social Security, human health and social work activities, arts, entertainment and recreation, 2009 ...............................................................142 6.15. Expenditures of budgetary funds beneficiaries, 2009 ..............143 6.16. Expenditures of budgetary funds beneficiaries in public administration, defence and compulsory social security, education, human health and social work activities, arts, entertainment and recreation, 2009 ........................................144 6.17. ublic revenues and incomes, 2009 and 2010 .......................145 6.18. Total realized investments in fixed assets by technical structure, investors activity and head office, 2009 .................147 6.19. Realized investments in fixed assets by type of construction, technical structure, purpose and location of investments, 2009 ........................................................................................150 6.20. Payments for investments by principal sources of financing, 2009 ........................................................................................154 6.21. Net domestic assets of banks, 2008-2010 ...............................157 6.22. Money supply M1, by sectors, 2008-2010 ...............................157 6.23. Monetary institutions balance, 2008-2010 ...............................158 6.24. Foreign exchange reserves, 2008-2010 ..................................159 6.25. Exchange rates in the Republic of Serbia, 2006-2010 ............159 6.26. Balance of payments of the Republic of Serbia,2008-2010 .....160 6.27. Balance of the national bank of Serbia, 2008-2010 .................161 6.28. Balance of commercial banks, 2008-2010 ...............................162 7. PRICES ........................................................................................163 7.1. Price indices, 2006-2010 ..........................................................167 7.2. Indices of producers' prices of agricultural and fishing products, 2008-2010 .................................................................................167 7.3. Indices of producers' prices of industrial products for domestic market, 2008-2010 ....................................................................168 7.4. Consumer price indices by coicop, 2008-2010 .........................169 7.5. Indices of retail prices, 2008-2010 ............................................169 7.6. Prices indices of catering trade services, 2008-2010 ...............170 7.7. Consumer prices indices, 2008-2010 ......................................170 7.8. Average retail prices, 2010 .......................................................171

8. STRUCTURAL BUSINESS STATISTICS ................................... 173 8.1. Units of classification, by legal (organisational) and section of activities s of 31 December 2010 .......................................... 179 8.2. Entrepreneurs by types - organizational forms as of 31 December 2010 .................................................................. 181 8.3. Entrepreneurs by sections of economic activities as of 31 December 2010 .................................................................. 181 8.4. Basic indicators of business units operations, 2009 ................. 182 8.5. Basic indicators of enterprises operations, by activities, 2009 .. 184 8.6. Value added structure, 2009 ..................................................... 186 8.7. Number of enterprises, by size classes, 2009 ........................... 189 8.8. Number of persons employed, by size of an enterprise, 2009 .. 191 8.9. Value added at factor costs, by size of an enterprise, 2009 ...... 194 8.10. Productivity and profitability, 2009 .......................................... 196 9. AGRICULTURE ........................................................................... 197 9.1. Overview of agricultural, 2008-2010 ......................................... 205 9.2. Indices of agricultural production, 2008-2010 ............................ 205 9.3. Utilized agricultural area, 2008-2010 ........................................ 206 9.4. Utilized arable area, 2008-2010 ............................................... 206 9.5. Sown area with major crops, 2008-2010 .................................. 207 9.6. Production of major crops, 2008-2010 .................................... 208 9.7. Fruit trees and production of fruit, 2008-2010 ........................... 210 9.8. Berry fruit production, 2008-2010 ............................................. 210 9.9. Vineyards and grapes production, 2008-2010 ........................... 211 9.10. Number of livestock and beehives, 2008-2010 ...................... 211 9.11. Balance of livestock, 2008-2010 ............................................ 212 9.12. Slaughtered livestock, 2008-2010 .......................................... 212 9.13. Increase of livestock and meat production, 2008-2010 .......... 212 9.14. Production of milk, wool, eggs and honey, 2008-2010 ........... 213 9.15. Veterinary organizations and employees, 2008-2010 ............. 213 9.16. Agricultural machines in enterprises and farm cooperatives, 2008-2010 ............................................................................... 214 9.17. Workers in enterprises and farm cooperatives, 2008-2010 ............214 9.18. Enterprises and farm cooperatives according to land area, 2008-2010 ............................................................................... 214 9.19. Production and catch of fish .................................................... 215 9.20. Family holdings according to the totally used area, Census 2002 ........................................................................................ 216 9.21. Basic data on forestry development 2006-2010 ..................... 217 9.22. Forests by area in 2008 .......................................................... 217 9.23. Artificial afforestation and repair planting 2010 ...................... 218 9.24. Forestry, 2010 ........................................................................ 218 9.25. Forests growing and regeneration, 2010 ................................ 219 9.26. Forest roads, transport equipment and machinery 2006-2010 219 9.27. Felling in forests and outside forests by species ..................... 219 9.28. Average gross weight of felled timber by tree fellers, 2006-2010 ............................................................................... 220 9.29. Forest felling, 2009 .................................................................. 220 9.30. Forest felling, 2010 ................................................................. 221 9.31. Forest assortments production, 2006-2010 ............................ 221 9.32. Sale of forest assortments, 2006-2010 ................................... 221 9.33. Damages to forests, 2006-2010 .............................................. 222 9.34. Hunting grounds area, hunters and hunting facilities, 2005, 2007 and 2009 ......................................................................... 222 9.35. Game number and game shot, 2005, 2007 and 2009 ............. 222 10. INDUSTRY ................................................................................. 225 10.1. Base indices of industrial production by MIGs and sections, 2006-2010 ............................................................................... 228 10.2. Indices of industrial production by activities, 2006-2010 ........ 228 10.3. Industrial products, 2010 ........................................................ 229 10.4. Primary production of energy, 2009 ....................................... 233 10.5. Primary production of renewable energy, 2009 ...................... 233 10.6. Transformation output, 2009 .................................................. 233 10.7. Energy available for final consumption 2009 .......................... 233 10.8. Import of energy commodities, 2009 ...................................... 234 10.9. Export of energy commoditise, 2009 ...................................... 234

Contents

10

11. ENVIRONMENT .........................................................................235 11.1. Protected natural areas, 2010 .................................................240 11.2. National parks, 2010 ...............................................................240 11.3. Protected plant and animal species, 2010 ..............................240 11.4. Natural and cultural patrimony under international protection .241 11.5. Air quality, 2010 .......................................................................242 11.6. Emissions S2 and NX, 2007-2009 ......................................242 11.7. Chemical composition of precipitation, 2010 ..........................243 11.8. Surface waters quality, 2010 ..................................................244 11.9. Rivers water level, 2001-2010 ................................................245 11.10. River temperatures, 2010 ......................................................245 11.11. Underground water level ........................................................246 11.12. Drinking water supply and urban wastewater discharged, 2008-2010 .............................................................................247 11.13. Water use and protection in industry, 2008-2010 ..................249 11.14. Floods and protection against damaging water effects, 2008-2010 .............................................................................251 11.15. Irrigation, 2009 and 2010 ......................................................252 11.16. Waste generated by ewc-stat waste type ..............................253 12. CONSTRUCTION .......................................................................255 12.1. Construction works abroad, 2005-2010 ...................................259 12.2. Value of construction works done, 2006-2010 .........................260 12.3. Constructions completed, by type of construction and by type of works, 2008-2010 ........................................................262 12.4. Housing construction - dwellings completed and non-completed, 2006-2010 ......................................................264 12.5. Construction works abroad, 2006-2010 ...................................264 12.6. Building materials and fuel and electricityconsumption in the Republic of Serbia, 2006-2010 ................................................265 12.7. Housing stock by type of dwelling and availabilities, 2006-2010 ................................................................................268 12.8. Housing stock by Censuses ....................................................268 13. DOMESTIC TRADE ...................................................................269 13.1. Review of domestic trade, 2006-2010 ....................................271 13.2. Wholesale and retail trade and repair of motor vehicles and motorcyces, 2006-2010 ...........................................................272 13.3. Sale of motor vehicles, motorcycles, parts and accessories ...272 13.4. Wholesale trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles, 2006-2010 ...............................................................................272 13.5. Wholesale trade turnover by goods groupings, 2010 ..............273 13.6. Retail trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles, 2006-2010 ...............................................................................273 13.7. Retail trade turnover by goods groupings ................................274 13.8. Sale and purchase of agricultural, forestry and fishing products - value, 2010 .............................................................275 13.9. Sale and purchase of agricultural, forestry and fishing products - quantities, 2010 .......................................................276 13.10. Sale of agricultural products at market places, 2010 ............278 14. EXTERNAL TRADE ...................................................................279 14.1. External trade balance .............................................................281 14.2. External trade of goods, by selected external trade transactions ..............................................................................281 14.3. Exports and imports of goods, by development level of countries, 2008-2010 ...............................................................282 14.4. Exports of goods, by countries, 2008-2010 ............................283 14.5. Imports of goods, by countries, 2008-2010 ............................284 14.6. Exports and imports by B.E.C. destination, 2008-2010 ...........285 14.7. Export and import by sections of CN, 2008-2010 ....................286 14.8 Exports and imports by sections CN, 2008-2010 .....................286 14.9. Value of exports by classification of activities, 2008-2010 .......287 14.10. Value of imports by classification of activities, 2008-2010 ....288 14.11. Republic of Serbia, exports and imports by areas, 2006-2010 .............................................................................289 14.12. xports of merchandise, by sections of the SITC, rev. 4 2006-2010 .............................................................................289

14.13. Imports of goods, by sections of the SITC, rev. 4, 2006-2010 ............................................................................ 290 14.14. xports by prevailing activity of exported goods producers (selected activities), 2009 and 2010 ..................................... 291 14.15. Imports by prevailing activity of imported goods users (selected activities), 2009 and 2010 ..................................... 292 14.16. Exports of main articles, by countries of destination, 2008-2010 ............................................................................ 293 14.17. Imports of main articles, by countries of origin, 2008-2010 ... 296 14.18. Indices of unit values and physical volume of exports, 2010 . 299 14.19. Indices of unit values and physical volume of imports, 2010 . 300 15. TRANSPORT ............................................................................. 301 15.1. Physical volume indices of transport, storage and communications services, 2006-2010 .................................... 304 15.2. Physical volume indices of transport, storage and communications services, 2006-2010 .................................... 304 15.3. Foreign currency receipts of transport, storage and communications business entities, 2006-2010 ...................... 305 15.4. Carrying capacity of transport, storage and communications business entities, 2006-2010 .................................................. 305 15.5. Operations of transport, storage and communications business entities, 2006-2010 .................................................. 305 15.6. Employees in transport, storage and communications business entities, 2006-2010 .................................................. 306 15.7. Generating power of transport, storage and communications business entities, 2006-2010 .................................................. 306 15.8. Consumption of fuel and electricity by transport, storage and commmunications business entities, 2006-2010 ..................... 307 15.9. Railway assets, 2006-2010 ..................................................... 307 15.10. Use of transport equipment of railway transport, 2006-2010 ............................................................................. 307 15.11. Passengers and goods traffic at railway stations, 2006-2010 ............................................................................ 308 15.12. Equipment and operations of business entities of inland waterway transport, 2006-2010 ............................................. 308 15.13. Goods traffic at river ports, 2006-2010 ................................ 308 15.14. International traffic at river ports by commodities, 2010 ....... 309 15.15. Equipment and operations of air transport business entities, 2006-2010 ............................................................................. 310 15.16. Passengers, aircrafts and goods' traffic at national airports, 2006-2010 ............................................................................. 310 15.17. Roads by types of surfacing and economic importance, 2010 ....................................................................................... 311 15.18. Roads by importance, type of surfacing, end of 2010 ........... 311 15.19. Equipment and operations of road transport enterprises, 2006-2010 ............................................................................ 311 15.20. Transport by types of goods in road transport, 2010 ............ 312 15.21. International traffic by type of commodities in road transport, 2010 ...................................................................................... 313 15.22. Registered road vehicles and trailers, end of 2010 .............. 313 15.23. Equipment and operations of urban transport enterprises, 2006-2010 ............................................................................ 314 15.24. Operations of cargo handling enterprises, 2006-2010 ........... 314 15.25. Post activities and telecommunications, 2006-2010 ............ 314 16. TOURISM AND CATERING TRADE ........................................ 315 16.1. Tourists arrivals and nights, 2006-2010 ................................. 318 16.2. Tourists arrivals and nights by type of accommodation establishments, 2010 .............................................................. 319 16.3. Tourists arrivals and nights by countries of origin, 2006-2010 ................................................................................ 322 16.4. Tourists arrivals by countries of origin, 2006-2010 ................. 324 16.5. Tourists nights by countries of origin, 2006-2010 .................. 325 16.6. Tourists nights by type of tourist resorts and accommodation establishments, 2010 .............................................................. 326 16.7. Accommodation facilities, 2006-2010 ..................................... 326

Contents

11

16.8. Accommodation facilities by types of tourist resorts and facilities, 2010 .........................................................................327 16.9. Tourists arrivals, nights and beds, by tourist resorts, 2010 .....328 16.10. Domestic tourists and nights arranged by tourist agencies, by country of destination, 2010 .............................................329 16.11. Foreign tourists and nights arranged by tourist agencies, by country of origin, 2010 ...........................................................329 16.12. Overview of catering trades, 2005-2009 ..............................330 16.13. Catering trades, 2005-2009 ..................................................330 16.14. Business units, seats and turnover in catering trades, 2008 and 2009 ...............................................................................331 16.15. Turnover in catering trades, 2008 and 2009 ..........................331 16.16. Business units and seats by type of catering trades establishments, 2008 and 2009 ............................................332 17. INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES ............................................333 17.1. Devices available in households ..............................................336 17.2. Households having a computer, internet and broadband internet connetion ....................................................................336 17.3. Frequency of use of computers and internet-individuals and e-commerce - individuals ........................................................337 17.4. Use of e-government services - individuals .............................337 17.5. Business entities which use computers, internet and website for the purpose of their business ..............................................337 17.6. Usage of information and communication technologies and use of e-government services in business entities ...................338 18. SCIENCE AND CULTURE ........................................................339 18.1. Research and development organizations, by sectors and fields of science, in 2009 ...................................................346 18.2. R&D personnel, full-time and part-time, by sectors, fields of science and gender, 2009 ....................................................347 18.3. Research works (projects and studies) by sectors and fields of science, 2009 ......................................................................350 18.4. Resources for r&d activities by major socio-economic objectives, 2009 .......................................................................351 18.5. Expenditures for research and development by sectors and fields of science, 2009 .............................................................355 18.6. Sources of financial funds spent for research and development activities, 2009 ........................................................................357 18.7. Structure of type of innovations in total innovative activities of innovators, 2006-2008 .........................................................358 18.8. Expenditures for innovative activities, introduction of technological innovations of innovators, 2006-2008 ................358 18.9. Share of revenue of innovation product/service in innovators total income, 2006-2008 ..........................................................358 18.10. Effects of technological introduced innovations which innovators estimated as significant, 2006-2008 .....................359 18.11. Cinemas, 2010 .......................................................................360 18.12. Production and origin (import) of films ...................................360 18.13. Theatres, 2009/10 ..................................................................360 18.14. Broadcasting stations, 2010 ..................................................361 18.15. Libraries, 2010 .......................................................................363 18.16. Library users (members), library collections and employees, 2010 .......................................................................................364

18.17. Archives, 2008 ....................................................................... 365 18.18. Books and brochures by subject areas of publication and publishers seat, 2009 ........................................................... 365 18.19. Books and brochures, by language of publication, 2009 ....... 367 18.20. Serial publications by publisher head office and language of publication, 2009 ................................................................... 368 18.21. Serial publications by publisher head office and time of publishing, 2009 .................................................................... 369 19. JUSTICE ADMINISTRATION AND ELECTIONS ..................... 371 19.1. Courts and public prosecutors offices, 2010 .......................... 375 19.2. Legal and physical persons sentenced for offences, 2006-2010 ............................................................................... 375 19.3. Legal and responsible entities sentenced for economic violations, 2009 ....................................................................... 375 19.4. Adult perpetrators of criminal offences, 2010 ......................... 376 19.5. Adults sentenced for criminal offences according to type of criminal sanctions, 2010 ......................................................... 376 19.6. Minor perpetrators of criminal offences, 2010 ........................ 377 19.7. Perpetrators of criminal offences, 2010 .................................. 377 19.8. Elections of deputies to the national assembly of the Republic of Serbia, 2007 and 2008 ....................................................... 379 19.9. Electoral lists, according to gained mandates and number of votes, 2007 and 2008 .............................................................. 379 19.10. Elections for the president of the Republic of Serbia, 2004 and 2008 ............................................................................... 380 19.11. Elections for local government of municipalities and cities, 2008 ...................................................................................... 380 19.12. Elections for the president of the Republic of Serbia, 2004 and 2008 ............................................................................... 381 19.13. Proposers - political parties and coalitions by number of candidates for board members and elected board members, 2008 ...................................................................................... 382 19.14. Board members of assemblies of municipalities and cities, by participation of women and their age, 2008 ...................... 384 19.15. Board members of assemblies of municipalities and cities, by educational attainment, 2008 .......................................... 384 19.16. Board members of assemblies of municipalities and cities, by occupation, 2008 ............................................................. 384 19.17. Candidates for presidents and elected presidents of municipalities and mayors, 2008 .......................................... 385 19.18. Proposers - political parties and coalitions according to the number of elected Presidents of municipalities and mayors, 2008 ....................................................................................... 386 20. REGIONS, TOWNS AND MUNICIPALITIES ............................ 387 20.1. Area, population and employees ............................................. 388 21. INTERNATIONAL REVIEW ...................................................... 393 21.1. Population and area ................................................................ 394 21.2. Births, deaths and marriages .................................................. 398 21.3. Employment ............................................................................ 400 21.4. Unemployment ........................................................................ 400 21.5. Gross domestic product at market prices, 2009. (estimates) .. 401 21.6. Exchange rates ........................................................................ 402 21.7. Comsumer price indices .......................................................... 403

Contents

12

USD GWh gr K kW kWh kVA kg km . W Wh VA m q . T cm s T TJ ha hl hl0 hPa . = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = a , , . , , . , 100 kg , - AR USD GRT HW FOB CIF CN Gwh gr RSD CR SW kW kWh kVA kg km CA pcs. HP PC W Wh VA m C bill. mill. NRT BCR PTT WC RS SORS FSO cm sec. SITC TJ ha hl hl0 hPa thous. = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =

ABBREVIATIONSAutonomous region United States Dollar Gross registered tons Highly skilled worker Export value of commodities plus transportation costs and insurance, etc. up to the Serbian border Import value of commodities plus transportation costs and insurance, etc. up to the Serbian border Customs Nomenclature Gigawatt-hour Gram Dinar Community of risks Skilled worker Kilowatt Kilowatt-hour Kilovolt-ampere Kilogram Kilometer Classification of Activities Pieces Horse power Penal code Litre Megawatt Megawatt-hour Megavolt-ampere Meter Metric cent, 100 kg Billion Million Net registered ton Basic Community of risks Post, telegraph and telephone Working community Republic of Serbia Statistical Office of the Republic of Serbia Federal Statistical Office Centimeter Second Standard International Trade Classification Terajoules Hectare Hectolitre Hectolitre degree Hecto-pascal Thousand

Abbreviations and symbols

13

... 0 () * = = = = = = = 0,5 , ... 0 () * = = = = = = =

SYMBOLSCategory not applicable Data not available Value not zero but less than 0,5 of the unit Average Incomplete or insufficiently estimated data Corrected data Covered by data in the direction of the arrow

Abbreviations and symbols

14

BASIC PRINCIPLES OF COMPILING THE STATISTICAL YEARBOOK OF SERBIA

200 . . - (www.stat.gov.rs).

Presentation basis Statistical data in the Yearbook are a selection of basic data from more than 200 statistical surveys that have been carried out during the year. This variety is meant to meet the need of the wide public for statistical data. Detailed data on all fields subject to statistical surveying are available in the library, i.e. website of the Office (www.stat.gov.rs).

: , . , - (http://webrzs.stat.gov.rs/WebSite/Public/PageView.aspx?pKey=288).

Methodological explanations Every chapter contains methodological explanations segmented as follows: sources and methods of data collection, coverage and data comparability and definitions. Detailed methodologies published in the edition Methodologies and Standards can be accessed on the website of the Office (http://webrzs.stat.gov.rs/WebSite/Public/PageView.aspx?pKey=288).

, , . : , , , , , , , , , , , , ., .

Data sources Data published in the Yearbook reflect the results of regular statistical surveys, censuses and surveys from the Statistical Survey Program brought by the National Assembly. Besides data collected by the Statistical Office, the Yearbook contains also the results of other producers of official statistics: National Bank of Serbia, Ministry of Finances, Republic Hydro-Meteorological Service, Republic Seismological Office of Serbia, Republic Geodetic Authority, Ministry of Justice, Ministry of the Interior, National Employment Service, Republic Pension and Disability Fund, Geographical Institute in Belgrade, Military Geographical Institute, Institute for Nature Conservation of Serbia, etc.

Basic principles of compiling yearbook

15

. . , , , . 1. 2011. ( , 104/09). . 1999. , ().

Coverage and comparability In methodological explanations mention is made whether surveys are carried out on full coverage or are sample-based. Data are comparable in most of tables. However some series are not fully comparable with data published previously for reason of changes in classifications, nomenclatures and methodologies comparability is provided in almost all tables. Need to be mentioned that since 1st January 2011 the Classification of Activities (Official Gazette of the RS, No 104/09) has undergone changes. The current classification has been harmonized with international standards and the services being described in more details makes it different from the previous one. Since 1999, the Statistical Office of the Republic of Serbia doesnt dispose of certain data for AP Kosovo and Metohia, so they are not contained in the data coverage for the Republic of Serbia (total).

, ( ) . () , .

Data presentation technique The first number in table title refers to the chapter, the second (after the dot) is the ordinal number of the table within the chapter. dot The totals are not always equal to the sum of individual data due to the rounding of numbers.

Basic principles of compiling yearbook

16

Statistical Office of the Republic of Serbia

1

CHAPTER

. , . ( 1:100 000), , . . (88 407 . , , . , , . . km2)

GEOGRAPHICAL REVIEW AND CLIMATE TOPOGRAPHYSources and methods of data collection Data on the total land area of the Republic of Serbia and data on municipalities area have been taken over from the Republic Geodetic Authority. Data on lakes, navigable rivers and canals were obtained from the Geographical Faculty of the University of Belgrade. Data on the geographic coordinates (defined in sections 1:100 000), as well as information on mountain peaks are given on the basis of the documentation of the Military-Geographical Institute. Data on established state borders have been taken over from the border documentation available in the Borders Service of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Serbia. Coverage The land area (88 407 km2) data relates to the territory of the Republic of Serbia and it should be considered as provisional. The preparation of the of the real estate cadastre for the part of the Republic of Serbia is underway, thus it is still not possible to take over final data on certain municipalities land area, whereby there are slight divergences in the sum of areas by municipalities within administrative districts and the total area of the Republic of Serbia. The border length data should be used provisory, because borders towards former Yugoslav Republics were only administrative, i.e. not marked or mathematically defined.

, . , , (. , . 50/90). - (hPa) 0 0C. . , 7, 14 21 , :

CLIMATESources of data Main meteorological data were taken over from the Republic Hydro-meteorological Service. Monitoring, recording and collection of these data are carried out through Republic Hydro-meteorological Service stations, according to Regulations relating to the meteorological and hydrological stations' network and Work Program establishment of country-wide interest (Official Journal of SFRY, No. 50/90). Definitions Atmospheric pressure is expressed in hPa and reduced to 0 0C. Relative humidity is expressed in percents (%). Temperature data relate to monthly averages obtained through daily recordings at 7.00 a.m., 2.00 p.m. and 9.00 p.m. local time, according to the formula:

t 7 + t 14 + 2 t 214 . , mm . 0,1 mm. 010, 0 , 10 . , 012 . 0 , 12 .

t 7 + t 14 + 2 t 214The annual average is based on the same method. The precipitation data relate to monthly and annual amounts of precipitation measured in mm in a selected station. The number of rainfalls and snowfalls days shows the days with both occurrences of at least 0,1 mm. The cloudiness data are the result of measurement by the scale 0-10, where 0 indicates a completely clear and 10 a completely overcast condition. Wind velocity data are obtained by measurement according to the Beaufort scale ranging from 0-12, where 0 indicates calm and 12 hurricane winds.

Geographical review and Climate

17

2011

Statistical yearbook of the Republic of Serbia 2011

1.1. 1) North geographical East geographical latitude longitude1) Municipality

GEOGRAPHICAL COORDINATES OF THE EXTREME POINTS OF THE REPUBLIC OF SERBIA Place

46011' 41053' 43011' 45055'

19040' / Subotica 20036' / Gora 23000' / Dimitrovgrad 18049' / Sombor

10 km 10 km north from Subotica / Restelica , Stara planina, Srebrna Glava peak / Baki Breg

North South East West

: , .1)

Source: Military-Geographical Institute, Belgrade.1)

.

By Greenwich.

1.2. (1. 2011)km Type of border lands % 1570,0 66,4 156,7 257,2 340,1 247,4 108,1 109,9 111,1 239,5 rivers 751,1 31,8 18,0 289,3 27,0 35,5 3,0 217,7 150,6 10,0 lakes 43,3 1,8 43,3 -

LENGTH OF BOUNDARIES OF THE REPUBLIC OF SERBIA (1 January 2011)km otal length

%

2.364,4 100,0 174,4 546,5 367,1 282,9 111,1 370,9 261,7 249,5

100,0 7,4 23,1 15,5 12,0 4,7 15,7 11,1 10,5

Total % Hungary Romania Bulgaria Macedonia Albania Bosnia and Herzegovina Croatia Montenegro

: ( ).

Source: Republic Geodetic Authority (Data on established state borders from the border documentation available in the Borders Service of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Serbia).

1.3. (1. 2011)km2 Area otal / REPUBLIC OF SERBIA / SERBIA NORTH / Belgrade region / Vojvodina region: .

AREA OF THE REPUBLIC OF SERBIA (1 January 2011)km2 Area otal / SERBIA SOUTH umadija and Western Serbia region Southern and Eastern Serbia region o a Kosovo and Metohija regionSource: Republic Geodetic Office.

, % Share, % 100 28,0 3,6 24,4

, % Share, % 72,0 30,0 29,6 12,4

88407 24792 3204 21588

63615 26484 26192 10939

Geographical review and Climate

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Statistical Office of the Republic of Serbia

1.4. () (1. 2011)

NOMENCLATURE OF STATISTICAL TERRITORIAL UNITS OF THE REPUBLIC OF SERBIA (1 January 2011)

/ Republic of Serbia Serbia North total Serbia South

o a Belgrade Vojvodina umadija Southern Kosovo and region region and Western and Eastern Metohija Serbia Serbia region region region 1 1 17 0 157 18 7 6 2 39 467 52 8 10 0 42 2112 53 9 6 9 41 1973 46 5 1 0 28 1449 26 Administrative districts By cities City municipalities Municipalities Settlements Urban settlements

30 24 28 150 6158 195

1.5. 2000 m Peak / eravica / Peskovi / Bistra / Crni Vrh / Vrtop / Gusan / Bogda / uti kamen / Maja e Rops / Ljuboten / Maja / Veternik / Hajla / Koritnik / Rusulija / Streoc / Tromea / ljeb a / Rsa e ogit / Mramor / Oljak / Ovinec / Midor / Pogled / Bandera / Ostrvica / Malji Ksula e Priftit / Dupljak / Murga / Paniev vrh / Maja e Vjeljakut: , .

MAJOR MOUNTAIN PEAKS IN THE REPUBLIC OF SERBIAover 2000 m Mountain / Prokletije - / ar-planina - / ar-planina - / ar-planina - / ar-planina / Prokletije / Prokletije / Prokletije () / Prokletije (Bogievica) - / ar-planina - / ar-planina / Koprivnik / Hajla / Koritnik / ljeb / Streoka planina / Prokletije / ljeb / Junika planina - / ar-planina / Oljak - / ar-planina / Stara planina / Mokra gora () / Suva planina (Pes) / Ostrvica - / ar-planina / Stara planina - / ar-planina / Kopaonik () / Paklen (Pes)Source: Military Geographical Institute, Belgrade.

, m Height above sea level, m 2656 2651 2609 2585 2555 2539 2533 2522 2501 2498 2493 2461 2403 2393 2381 2377 2366 2365 2305 2297 2212 2177 2168 2154 2098 2092 2092 2032 2025 2017 2014

Geographical review and Climate

19

2011

Statistical yearbook of the Republic of Serbia 2011

1.6. 4 km2 Lake 1) / Lake of erdap1) (on Danube river) / Lake of Vlasina (on Vlasina river) ( ) / Lake of Peruac (on Drina river) / Gazivode ( ) / Lake of Zvornik (on Drina river) ( ) / Lake of Zlatar (on Uvac river) ( ) / Lake of Potpe (on Lim river) / Lake of Pali / Belo: , .1)

LAKES IN THE REPUBLIC OF SERBIAover 4 km2 , km2 Area, km2 253 16,0 12,4 11,9 8,1 7,2 7,0 5,6 4,8 , m , m Height above sea Maximum depth, m level, m 69,5 1 213 290 692,7 140 880 437 101 75 92 22 70 105 28 75 40 3,5 2,5 , . m3 Water volume, mill. m3 5000 165 340 370 42 250 43 11 7

Source: Geographical Faculty, Belgrade.1)

75 km2.

75 km2 belong to Romania.

1.7. km River Length Total 2783 966 945 359 346 308 295 272 244 218 202 185 130 129 125 125 92 90 85 84 82 79 79 78 75 75 71 70 65 62

MAJOR RIVERS IN THE REPUBLIC OF SERBIAkm Navigability In the Republic of Serbia in the Republic of Serbia 588 168 206 118 220 308 295 272 75 151 202 185 130 129 108 100 92 90 85 84 82 79 79 78 75 75 71 70 65 62 588 168 206 3 75 3 Empties into

/ Danube / Tisa / Sava / Tami / Drina 1) / Zapadna Morava1) 2) / Juna Morava2) / Ibar () / Begej (navigable) / Niava 3) / Timok3) / Velika Morava / Toplica 4) / Pek4) / Beli Drim / ehotina / Rasina / Sitnica / Jablanica / Crni Timok / Kolubara / Jadar / Jasenica / Mlava / etinja / Veternica / Pusta / Vlasina / Resava / Grua: , . . 2) . 3) . 4) .1)

/ Black Sea / Danube / Danube / Danube / Sava / Velika Morava / Velika Morava / Zapadna Morava / Tisa / Juna Morava / Danube / Danube / Juna Morava / Danube / Drim / Drina / Zapadna Morava / Ibar / Juna Morava / Timok / Sava / Drina / Velika Morava / Danube / Zapadna Morava / Juna Morava / Juna Morava / Juna Morava / Velika Morava / Zapadna Morava

Source: Geographical Faculty, Belgrade. 1) With Golijska Moravica. 2) With Binaka Morava. 3) With Beli Timok and Timok Trgoviki. 4) With Lipa.

Geographical review and Climate

20

Statistical Office of the Republic of Serbia

1.8. km Length Navigability for vessels with loading capacity 1000 t Under 1000 t : , .

CANALS IN THE REPUBLIC OF SERBIAkm

500 t Under 500 t 258,8 160,4 12,7 74,6 21,1 52,0 98,4 32,0 31,4 35,0 -

200 t Under 200 t 28,4 28,4 10,1 18,3 Total Canals of Baka Bajski Vrbas - Bezdan Kosani - Mali Stapar Prigravica - Bezdan Odaci - Sombor Beej - Bogojevo Baki Petrovac - Karavukovo Novi Sad - Savino Selo Jegrika Canals of Banat Zlatica Canal of Kikinda Banatska Palanka - Novi Beej Stari Begej Begej Navigable Begej Tami Karaac Brzava Moravica Rojga

939,2 420,8 12,7 80,9 21,1 31,7 27,9 90,0 52,0 39,1 65,4 518,4 35,0 50,3 147,3 37,1 43,6 31,4 118,0 5,8 19,9 17,4 12,6

385,9 195,0 6,3 31,7 27,9 90,0 39,1 190,9 147,3 43,6 -

Source: Geographical Faculty, Belgrade.

Geographical review and Climate

21

2011

Statistical yearbook of the Republic of Serbia 2011

1.9. , 2010. I , hPa Barometric pressure, hPa

REVIEW OF MAIN METEOROLOGICAL DATA, 2010 I part 1), 0C / Air temperature 1), 0C

, % Relative humidity, Annual value %

. Jan.

. Feb.

March

April

May

June

July

. Aug.

. Sept.

. Oct.

. Nov.

. Dec.

. Ban. Karlovac Belgrade Belgrade Koutnjak Crni Vrh Kikinda Kopaonik Kraljevo Leskovac Loznica Negotin Ni Novi Sad Pali . Sm. Palanka Sombor Valjevo Vranje Zajear Zlatibor Zrenjanin

2010 2009 2010 2009 2010 2009 2010 2009 2010 2009 2010 2009 2010 2009 2010 2009 2010 2009 2010 2009 2010 2009 2010 2009 2010 2009 2010 2009 2010 2009 2010 2009 2010 2009 2010 2009 2010 2009 2010 2009

1003,3 1004,5 998,0 999,4 989,6 990,9 895,3 896,4 1004,2 1005,4 825,0 826,4 989,0 990,3 986,5 987,6 999,4 1000,8 1008,9 1009,7 990,1 991,3 1003,7 1005,1 1001,7 1004,0 999,7 1000,9 1003,6 1004,9 993,2 994,6 963,5 964,5 997,6 998,6 896,3 897,7 1004,0 1005,4

80 76 70 68 69 68 83 81 77 71 86 87 76 74 73 73 77 74 72 71 72 72 79 74 78 71 76 74 75 67 78 76 73 73 78 79 78 76 74 75

11,9 12,4 13,1 13,7 12,4 13,1 6,7 7,5 11,6 12,6 4,1 4,3 12,1 12,3 12,2 11,9 12,0 12,6 12,2 12,8 12,8 12,7 11,6 12,5 11,3 12,4 12,0 12,4 11,1 12,3 12,0 12,5 12,0 11,9 11,2 11,5 8,3 8,7 11,9 12,7

-0,1 -1,3 0,6 -0,2 -0,1 -1,0 -5,9 -3,6 -0,6 -1,2 -6,3 -3,4 1,1 0,4 1,2 0,0 0,3 -0,9 -1,8 -0,3 1,2 0,7 -0,6 -1,5 -1,1 -1,0 0,4 -0,1 -1,1 -0,8 0,6 -0,4 1,6 0,2 -2,2 -1,3 -2,6 -1,8 -0,3 -1,4

2,6 1,4 3,7 2,9 3,2 2,2 -3,1 -3,9 2,4 2,3 -4,1 -7,2 2,7 2,3 2,9 2,2 2,8 2,9 1,3 2,1 3,5 2,5 1,9 2,2 1,5 2,1 2,7 1,7 1,2 2,3 2,5 2,5 3,5 1,9 0,4 1,3 -0,3 -2,0 2,4 2,3

6,9 6,9 8,2 7,9 7,4 7,1 0,5 0,4 7,1 6,9 -1,9 -3,2 7,2 6,6 7,3 6,5 7,5 7,5 7,1 7,4 7,6 6,6 6,8 6,8 6,9 6,8 7,2 6,7 7,0 6,7 7,2 6,9 6,9 5,9 6,0 6,0 2,6 1,7 7,0 6,9

12,6 14,9 13,5 15,8 12,7 15,1 6,5 8,0 12,4 14,9 2,8 4,6 12,1 13,4 12,4 13,1 12,3 13,9 13,2 13,2 12,9 14,3 12,3 14,6 12,3 14,8 12,3 13,9 12,1 14,4 12,5 13,9 12,2 12,9 11,9 12,1 7,8 9,7 12,5 15,0

17,3 18,8 18,1 19,9 17,2 19,1 11,4 12,9 16,9 18,6 7,4 8,6 16,6 18,1 16,7 17,4 16,8 18,8 17,9 19,4 17,2 18,3 17,0 18,6 16,8 18,6 16,8 18,3 16,8 18,5 16,7 18,5 16,1 16,9 16,6 17,8 12,3 14,3 17,1 18,8

20,7 20,2 21,3 21,0 20,5 20,1 15,1 14,9 20,5 20,1 11,1 11,1 20,2 20,1 20,4 19,8 20,4 19,8 21,9 21,7 21,0 20,5 20,2 19,6 20,5 19,9 20,4 20,2 20,3 19,4 20,3 20,0 19,7 19,6 20,8 20,6 16,1 15,5 20,8 20,2

23,0 22,5 24,4 24,1 23,4 23,4 17,1 17,7 23,4 23,4 13,0 13,5 22,6 22,3 22,4 21,9 23,0 22,7 24,5 24,4 23,0 22,8 23,1 22,8 23,4 23,4 22,8 22,4 22,8 23,0 23,1 22,9 21,8 21,9 23,2 22,7 17,9 18,7 23,5 23,3

22,1 22,5 24,1 24,1 23,0 23,3 18,0 17,5 22,0 22,8 14,4 13,1 22,3 22,2 23,0 21,6 21,9 22,4 24,9 23,5 23,6 23,0 21,9 23 21,7 22,8 22,2 22,7 21,1 22,8 22,2 22,4 23,1 22,1 23,2 21,9 18,4 18,3 22,2 23,2

16,6 19,1 17,8 20,6 17,0 20,2 12,0 14,0 16,0 19,2 8,3 9,7 16,5 18,4 17,0 17,1 16,2 19,0 18,3 18,8 17,9 18,7 16,1 19,3 15,6 19,2 16,4 18,7 15,3 18,8 16,3 18,7 16,7 17,6 17,0 17,4 12,5 14,3 16,4 19,7

9,4 11,8 10,6 13,1 9,9 12,6 3,7 6,9 8,9 11,7 3,5 3,7 9,2 11,3 9,4 11,1 9,5 11,8 9,3 12,4 10,1 11,9 9,1 11,7 8,9 11,4 9,3 11,9 8,6 11,4 9,5 11,7 9,8 11,2 8,3 11,0 6,1 7,6 9,4 12,0

10,6 8,3 12,2 9,9 12,2 9,9 7,0 5,6 9,6 8,3 4,2 2,8 11,1 8,2 10,8 7,6 10,0 8,9 9,9 8,3 12,1 8,3 9,5 8,3 8,7 7,6 11,2 8,3 8,5 7,7 10,1 8,7 10,5 8,0 9,7 7,3 8,0 6,7 10,3 8,5

0,9 3,5 2,5 4,7 2,2 4,1 -2,6 -1,2 0,3 3,2 -4,3 -1,9 2,7 3,8 2,2 4,3 2,4 4,1 -0,5 1,6 2,8 4,5 0,8 3,5 -0,3 2,7 2,0 3,9 -0,1 3,0 2,3 4,1 2,1 3,7 -0,5 1,1 -0,4 0,6 0,9 3,4

: 1) , .

Source: Republic Hydrometeorological Service 1) Data relate to the average annual temperature, that is, to average monthly values.

Geographical review and Climate

22

Statistical Office of the Republic of Serbia

1.9. , 2010. II 2), mm / Precipitations2) , mm

REVIEW OF MAIN METEOROLOGICAL DATA, 2010 II part , 6 - 4) 5) - Strong Sun Thunwind shine Snowder exceetime5) cover ding 6 Beauforts4) / Number of days

. Annual value

3) Rain3) . Jan. . Feb. March April May June July . Aug. . Sept. . Oct. . Nov. . Dec.

747,2 690,2 865,5 804,4 904,2 843,0 1024,4 988,3 1023,8 558,7 1098,8 1218,5 804,0 861,4 751,5 822,9 1099,3 956,6 737,1 779,8 677,7 710,6 1041,9 636,6 926,5 587,0 780,3 773,9 1035,6 528,3 1062,1 916,3 832,5 725,7 806,4 789,1 1118,6 1278,6 910,3 630,62) 3)

59,7 47,4 91,6 55,1 91,8 58,4 80,0 60,5 74,5 33,8 86,1 73,8 34,4 47,0 44,6 67,5 105,6 76,1 52,6 63,1 54,0 52,4 76,0 40,8 81,7 42,9 49,1 50,8 84,0 56,3 53,0 47,0 32,8 66,7 54,1 65,8 55,2, 60,0 66,2 50,9

61,3 53,7 112,8 85,2 109,0 74,8 88,2 59,9 72,4 20,8 81,1 94,1 81,6 55,5 96,1 72,8 70,3 47,1 104,2 56,4 88,3 37,6 65,7 47,3 65,4 20,0 72,7 83,8 55,3 24,4 75,9 50,3 76,2 29,9 108,0 91,1 108,9 89,6 69,6 39,6

33,7 43,6 47,2 64,9 42,7 72,5 36,2 99,0 24,8 27,2 94,4 102,9 38,6 72,0 58,7 80,9 95,5 104,5 62,9 58,4 48,8 50,9 38,7 34,6 16,9 17,1 43,4 47,8 12,9 18,8 76,1 78,4 61,9 37,5 64,3 58,3 53,5 111,8 26,5 34,9

38,7 12,5 43,7 6,1 50,8 6,8 106,7 23,1 50,1 6,6 140,9 54,6 100,2 22,8 104,6 23,1 60,5 16,5 68,3 10,8 79,5 21,4 63,7 3,6 47,4 5,6 83,9 10,8 54,5 11,2 65,6 28,6 92,9 50,8 73,5 15,4 76,8 30,4 43,2 2,5

86,7 112,9 86,4 34,7 89,5 36,9 139,7 42,8 184,2 43,5 131,0 74,7 84,0 36,2 68,3 50,9 105,7 18,2 31,6 21,1 68,8 25,6 113,7 50,4 158,9 36,7 93,7 20,5 195,4 50,0 117,8 32,2 71,5 58,0 58,9 18,0 87,1 109,7 162,1 46,6

89,5 69,9 181,7 151,0 172,1 150,6 125,9 156,9 202,6 114,9 172,9 145,7 136,4 194,0 82,5 120,9 205,0 194,9 95,0 108,7 67,4 119,2 171,8 127,2 113,8 110,1 134,6 143,1 240,0 107,6 216,8 186,6 67,5 111,0 95,1 76,4 176,6 215,2 139,6 124,5

112,1 89,1 41,4 80,0 58,8 75,9 58,3 62,8 71,8 37,9 48,9 116,4 38,2 58,1 12,4 43,5 79,3 59,6 19,8 43,3 35,8 44,0 99,0 58,1 91,5 57,8 61,4 103,6 41,2 30,2 121,0 79,4 17,8 21,5 89,2 63,0 67,1 123,6 45,4 79,1

97,1 13,2 53,5 44,5 53,0 59,9 47,4 90,4 70,1 61,6 53,0 73,0 74,0 59,3 10,6 55,0 60,7 70,9 12,7 61,9 29,5 43,0 168,5 19,1 52,0 52,8 53,6 8,9 52,2 45,2 59,6 85,6 16,2 37,1 29,4 17,1 93,9 93,8 155,1 24,72) 3)

26,4 3,1 51,8 3,9 63,7 3,8 90,1 31,5 104,9 4,6 53,7 37,4 24,0 17,8 28,8 38,4 119,9 4,2 28,6 22,7 14,4 35,8 67,7 13,1 98,4 52,8 44,8 13,5 110,7 15,0 96,9 14,6 39,3 24,3 21,6 48,4 108,6 54,8 57,7 11,2

57,1 72,7 48,8 98,9 53,2 96,4 139,9 129,5 44,7 65,6 86,9 190,0 93,6 137,9 82,5 89,7 75,9 124,0 141,5 91,7 73,7 106,3 66,6 81,9 53,9 46,7 57,1 105,3 45,6 47,2 83,3 126,4 122,6 96,5 81,2 106,2 101,0 168,5 47,4 68,0

40,2 82,1 45,2 59,5 41,3 64,6 29,4 141,6 44,5 75,2 69,2 147,4 34,1 63,1 67,1 100,8 52,1 90,6 35,9 110,1 44,9 100,9 46,5 63,1 68,3 79,4 29,9 60,7 72,0 60,3 39,4 61,8 138,0 131,8 41,1 106,3 82,8 124,9 40,6 65,2

44,7 90,0 61,4 120,6 78,3 142,4 82,6 90,3 79,2 67,0 80,7 108,5 64,9 97,7 95,3 79,4 68,8 150,0 84,0 131,6 72,6 73,5 64,0 97,4 78,3 65,1 56,1 125,1 71,8 62,1 56,7 125,4 95,8 60,6 90,0 123,1 107,1 96,3 56,9 86,1

134 136 165 178 145 145 143 124 145 138 119 103 154 143 139 125 168 156 121 118 147 145 146 146 138 125 164 162 137 143 151 164 159 154 117 105 143 138 149 141

50 45 56 51 56 50 109 130 54 32 150 143 43 45 57 45 57 47 62 48 50 41 58 45 57 17 56 49 63 18 60 46 38 43 71 50 99 109 53 42

35 37 30 41 27 27 28 41 41 48 23 34 37 36 36 32 44 37 31 30 29 37 34 42 39 39 42 42 25 28 28 40 32 50 26 26 31 42 34 39

194 146 113 81 41 11 284 218 95 112 140 87 63 40 40 27 22 25 82 57 36 40 69 55 161 178 121 115 107 99 44 24 58 57 8 17 35 31 70 53

1989,6 2197,5 1992,9 2161,2 1814,9 1962,3 2011,1 2279,7 1670,1 1755,8 1760,0 1941,7 1930,7 1989,6 1730,2 1965,4 1995,9 2232,5 1745,9 1896,8 1992,3 2206,1 1977,3 2217,7 2004,2 2117,7 1871,8 2123,5 1855,1 2032,4 1952,3 2064,2 1739,8 1869,2 1786,0 1941,1 1999,4 2194,6

. 0,1 mm . 4) 0 12. 5) .

Volume of annual / monthly falls. Rainy days with 0,1 mm and over. 4) Velocity of wind according to the Beaufort scale 0-12 is shown. 5) Sunshine time, in hours.

Geographical review and Climate

23

2011

Statistical yearbook of the Republic of Serbia 2011

Geographical review and Climate

24

Statistical Office of the Republic of Serbia

2POPULATION

CHAPTER

, . , 1834. , . : 1948, 1953, 1961, 1971, 1981, 1991. 2002. . 2010. 7291436. -4,0 1000 . , -4,8 9,4 14,2. 1999. , (). , , , . 2002. 2010. , 209 , -4,0 1000 . , 15 65 : (0-14) 16,1% 2002. 15,1% 2010, 65 16,6% (2002) 16,9% (2010). (15-64) , 67.3% (2002) 68,0% (2010). 40,2 (2002) 41,4 (2010). 1,7 ( 69,7 71,4 , 75,0 76,6 ). (20022010), 10,4 9,4. 24,1% 23,0% 7,3 20022010. . 13,7 14,2 1000 . a . 10,1 6,7 1000 . 1,6 1,4 ( 2005 1,4). XX , . 20022032, . , , 2032. 2002, . , 65 17% 22%. 65 , 25% 33%.

Population censuses are the main source of statistics on the total number, territorial distribution and major characteristics of individuals and households in the Republic of Serbia. Censuses have a very long tradition on our spaces, with origins in far 1834 when the first census was carried out on the at that time territory of Serbia, in the modern meaning of the term. After World War II, seven censuses were carried out in the Republic of Serbia: 1948, 1953, 1961, 1971, 1981, 1991 and 2002. The average estimated population of Serbia in 2010 is 7291436. The rate of population growth in relation to the previous year is negative and amounts to -4.0 per 1.000 inhabitants. According to vital statistics, the rate of natural increase is -4.8, that of live births 9.4 and of the mortality rate 14.2. Since 1999, the Statistical Office of the Republic of Serbia does not dispose of certain data for AP Kosovo an