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Second SSA Regional Workshop on“Capacity Development for the Clean Development Mechanism”
Organized by: Energy Research Centre (ERC), South Africa and ENDA-TM, Senegal
With Support of: Ministry for Coordination of Environmental Affairs (MICOA), MozambiqueSponsored By: UNEP Risø Centre, Denmark
16-18th August 2004
STRENGTHENING CAPACITIES OF PUBLIC AND
PRIVATE SECTORS
TEAM OF CÔTE D’IVOIREBy Prof. Pascal Valentin HOUENOUDirector
IREN, Université of Abobo-Adjamé, Côte d’Ivoire
INTRODUCTION
Côte d’Ivoire has achieved active participation in all
sectors of society (civil, NGOs, private and public
sector) and different sectors of the economy
(industry, energy, agriculture and forestry).
The way of strengthening capacities for both public
and private sectors consisted in exchanges with
stakeholders and in most cases of Training
workshops.
TRAINING WORKSHOPS - September 2003 : Training workshop on « Climate Change and Clean Development
Mechanism » organized by The Research Institute for New Energies (IREN) )/ University of Abobo-Adjamé (UAA) Abidjan , Côte d’ivoire
- 09 – 10 September 2003: Training for trainers IREN/SEED-Center for CDM” Organized by The Research Institute for New Energies (IREN)/ University of Abobo-Adjamé (UAA) Abidjan , Côte d’ivoire
- 15-16 October 2003: The workshop was organized by IREN on the Campus of the university of Abobo-Adjamé (UAA), Abidjan . Training for trainers IREN/ENDA on “
GHG inventories and baseline determination for the GHG emissions reduction” . Main objectives: Assessment methodology for GHG emissions and mitigation; Baseline scenarios development. the use of: LEAP 2000; COMAP.
Training Workshops (2) - October 2003 : Training workshop on « Strenghtening capacity for the CDM
» organized by the Sustainable Energy Development Centre (SEED-Center) and IREN, at IIAO - Grand-Bassam, Côte d’Ivoire
- December 2003 : Training workshop on “capacity development for
identification, formulation and financing of cc projects (CDM, GEF )” organized by the Sustainable Energy Development Centre (SEED-Center) and IREN in Abidjan , Côte d’ivoire
- Mai 2004: The consultative workshop for the validation of the “Operational
guidelines Handbook For The DNA” organized by The Research Institute for New Energies (IREN) in Abidjan.
- June 2004 : Conference organized by the National Agency for
Environment (ANDE) on “Climate Change, Clean Development Mechanism and Environment management” for the students of the Tropical Geography Institute (IGT) from the University of Abidjan.
Planned activities
Raising awareness of public and private sectors
Strengthening capacity for public-private-civil society sectors and CDM project portfolio through a number of workshops for projects owners, based on the Review of science and negotiations on climate change, Knowledge of technical aspects of CDM, Providing technical knowledge on GHG inventories and baseline development scenarios; Mastery of LEAP and COMAP softwares
Planned activities (2)
Establishment of a list serve for all the stakeholders together with the edition of a newsletter and the design of a web site for the DNA.
These are useful tools to be familiar with one another. DNA members need regularly updated information on CDM project cycle, Operational Entities, Executive Board, new approved baseline methodologies, etc.
Percentage of tasks completed against planned activities
planned activities Completion
Raising awareness of public and private sectors
OK
Strengthening capacity for public-private-civil society sectors
OK
Establishment of a list serve OK
% Completion = 100%
Factors for success of implementation of CD4CDM project
Involvement and motivation of all the partners in CDM process
Human resources in quantity and in quality mainly on baseline determination for the GHG emissions reduction
Country stability
Requisite equipment for AN-MDP
Additional funds for IREN or CI-TEAM with respect to Moulot’s contract
Specific barriers to effective implementation and possible options for addressing it
The delay in the Kyoto Protocol ratification
Absence of legal and regulatory framework for the functioning of the AN-MDP
Jacques Moulot’s Contract is pending as he resigned from the
project since February 2004. Funds put towards his activities
are not made available to anyone else in order to achieve his
specific TOR.
- To fill this gap, CI TEAM proposed IREN to implement
Moulot’s tasks.
- In this regard, We are still expecting any positive
action to be taken by RISO.
Need for updated information on the CDM:
DNA needs regular up-to-date information on CDM project
cycle. For this purpose, IREN is :
editing a newsletter to be distributed through the liste serve
or/and on paper format. Draft available
designing a web site for the DNA so that all the stakeholders
will work closely and more efficiently. Draft available
To facilitate access of the DNA’s members to electronic
bulletin board available on the Internet
§ Projects development
Creation of a good pipeline of CDM projects to secure financing is
a key issue of the CDM. Therefore, there is a need to strengthen
capability of public and private sectors to identify and formulate
eligible projects.
With respect to IREN TOR this is to be implemented in the year 2005.
But upon request of RISO and ENDA, this is being executed in
this year 2004 without enough preparation and constitutes a new
constraint
The CDM Technical Team (CTT) must continue organising training
sessions, mainly on GHG calculation and baseline determination for
project developers (NGOs, private and public sectors, civil societies,
etc.) to enable them to identify and formulate eligible CDM projects
to contribute to the sustainable development of Côte d’Ivoire.
Activities for the next six months after sharing with ENDA in May and June 2004
� Training programmes to suit local needs : The creation of a portfolio of viable projects needs capacity building of potential promoters for project identification and formulation) using a learning by doing strategy.
Methodology: Identify needs expressed by potentials promotors
Collect updated knowledge training programmes
Develop a manual & kits suitable to local needs related to baseline scenarios,
approved methodologies, baseline determination methods, additionnality
concepts, monitoring plan &methodologies, GHG inventories, Economic and
finacial analysis; project cycle, leakage identification and evaluation, project
evaluation procedure, carbon funds, business and emissions trading
Activities for the next six months after sharing with ENDA in May and June 2004 (2) : expected outputs
Development of a CDM projects portfolio
(To see Affery’s presentation)
Establishment of National Criteria for
sustainable Development with specific
funds requested.
As a general summaryfrom sept 2003 and July 2004 (less than one
year) All activities for the year 2003 have been
completed except legal and regulatory implications
For the year 2004 activities remaining are: Development of promotional materials for
DNA using guidebooks developed by IREN and UNEP RISO and relevant tools available
Training financial institutions (?), civil socity, NGO’s
Database development (IREN and 2 graduate students working on it)
CONCLUSION Strengthening capacities of public
and private sectors is an on going process and most of the partners have once heard about CDM.
Specific actions to be taken to more or fully
involve private sector and NG0’s.
Jacques Moulot’contract issues should be
addressed by UNEP RISO in a short term
basis.