Su Chuan Bi Cho Thang Ramadan

7/28/2019 Su Chuan Bi Cho Thang Ramadan

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S CHUN B CHO THNG RAMADAN?

(())

,,:T n Allah, cu xin phc lnh v bnh an cho Thin S ca Allah,,, wa Amma

ba'd:

Anh ch em Muslim thn mn! Hy cng nhau ngi cbc th ngn mangtiu "SChun B Cho Thng Romadon Nh Th No ?"Cu xin Allah ng ti cao bin bc th ngn ny thnh vic lm ch thin, l

hnh trang mi mi dnh cho ngi Muslim bt u ngay t thng Romadon rnglngny, Ngi l ng ban cho s thnh cng bi v Ngi v cng lng, cuxin bnh an v phc lnh cho Nabi Muhammad, cho dng di v bng hu ca

Ngi.Allah phn:

: Bi th, ai trong cc ngi chng kin (hoc c mt ti nh) thng th phinhn chay trn thng Al-Baqoroh: 185.

Bn chun b cho thng Romadon ra sao ?

Th nht:chun b cho thng rng lng:* Theo Sunnah ca Rosul (saw) l cu xin trc khi thng Romadon n qua

nhng li cu xin c truyn linh sau:

/(( ))a) (Ol-lo-hum-ma ba-rik la-na fi ro-jab wa sha'-ban wa bal-lagh-nol-lo-hum-maromadon)

ngha: "Tha Allah! Hy ban hng n cho chng ti trong thng Rojab(thng by) v thng Sha'ban (thng tm) v tha Allah! Hy ban thngRomadonn vi chng ti."

(( / ))

b) (Ol-ol-hum-ma sal-lim-ny i-la romadon wa sal-lim ly romadon wa ta-sal-la-ma-hu min-ny mu-ta-qab-ba-la)


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ngha:"Tha Allah! Hy ban cho b ti c mnh lnh n Romadon,hy ban Romadon n vi b ti bnh an v hy chp nhn (mi vic thinca bti) tr ong thng Romadon."

* Nn lun nh tm rng mnh s lm nhiu vic thin khi n Romadon nhc nhc qua Hadith sau:

:(( )).

Theo Hadith Qursy do ng Abu Hurairoh (R) truyn li, Allah phn: "Khi b ticaTA nh tm lm vic thin s c TA vit cho y mt iu thin."Hadith ctrch t Soheeh Muslim.

* Nhng iu nn nh tm trong thng Romadon:1- nh tm c kt thc Qur'an trong nhiu ln cng vi s nghin ngm.2- nh tm thnh tm sm hivi tt c ti li phm.3- nh tm k t Romadon ny tr i lun lm iu tt, c , InSha Allah.4- nh tms lm tht nhiu vic thin vi mi kh nng c th, bi v phn

thng c nhn ln trong Romadon.5- nh tm s i x tt p vi mi ngi.6- nh tm phc v cho Islam, tuyn truyn cho mi ngi nhm p li tinh

thn ca Romadon.7- nh tm s lp ra thi kha biu y p s tn th v thun phc vi mi

s c gng

* Nghin cu vc tin l c mt s schni v c tin trong thng rnglngnhm cng c c v lm cho ngy cng tng.

* c sch ni v hng phc thng Romadon ri bn s thy kt qu. * Nhn vi ngy trong thng Sha'ban (thng tm) nh l bi thc tp bc

vo Romadon nh c nhc qua Hadith ca b A-y-shah:

,((..., ))B Ayshah (ra) phu nhn ca Nabi (saw) k: " v ti cha tng thy Nabinhn

chay (sunnah) nhiu nh trong thng Sha'ban (thng tm)." Hadith trch tMuwatto

Anh ch em Muslim thn mn!Hyb cngu t cho thng Romadon v s nhn chaynhm tha hng s

tha th ti li, cu thot khi ha ngc, trong c my p hng n, c ThinThn cu xin cho bn, phn thng c nhn ln, u thngRomadonl s khoandung,gia thng l s tha thvcui thng s cu vt khi la ha ngc.

* Lng nghe bng ghi m ni v thng Romadon trc khi bc vo thngRomadon rng lng.

* Nghe mi ngy mt hoc hai bng ghi mni v thng Romadon v tinh thnngi nhn chay ri bn s nhn c kt qu.


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* c sch Tafsir (gii thch Qur'an) v Ayat ni v s nhn chay.* Cng nhau hp mt bn thocm nhn vthng Romadon: l s ngi li

cng vi nhng ngi c hnh cng nhau nhc nh phi sng nh th no trongthng Romadon.

* Chun b mt phn ca tin lng nhm thc hin nhng nh sau:1- B th trong thng Romadon.2- Phn pht sch v t thin.3- Tham gia hihay lp ra hipht thc n cho ngi nhn chay trn c thng.4- Lm t thin: l phn thc n c chun b sn dng phn pht cho

ngi ngho bt u ngay t u thng.5- i n Makkah lm Umroh (nu c iu kin).

* Hc hi v gio l nhn chay Masjid hoc nhng ni khc.* Tham gia nghe mt s bi thuytging, cuc tho lun lin quan n thng

Romadon.* Chc mng gia nh nhn dp thng Romadon thng qua cuc tr chuyn,

tho lun cch thc tip n v khc rng lng ny ng thi tham gia phn phtsch v, bng ghi m cho xm lng, qu tht y l phng tin gieo trng vic thin.

*Th hai:chun b tr thnh ngi ku gi, khuyn bomi ngi tr vvi Allah thng qua nhng phng tin sau:

1- Thng tin tuyn truyn: l cp cha sch v nhm gip ngi nhn chay snsng lm vic thin trong thng ny nh: nhng quyn sch nh, bng ghi m ni v

thng Romadon, Siwak...2- Vit nhng l th ngn nhm tham gia chc mng mi ngi nhn dp thng

rng lng ny.3- Chun b tt vi li khuyn nh v c tin, nhm khuyn bo nhau

Masjid.

4- Gio dc gia nh vi nhng bi hc ngn hng ngy hoc trong tun mtngy.

5- Phn pht sch v v bng ghi m cho mi ngi lng bn.6- Thm ving mi ngi trong lng xm nhn dp Romadon.

7- Chun b li hng dn v khuyn bo dnh cho hc sinh, sinh vin. 8- Tham gia hi pht thc n cho ngi nhn chay.9- Thi hnh Umroh trong thng ny (nu c iu kin).10- Tham gia gip tuyn truyn vi hi Islam.

Anh ch em Muslim thn mn!Bn hy b cht t thi gian ca mnh nghin cu tm ti nhng phng tin

mi hoc ci thin nhng phng tin c nhmbin thng Romadon l s bt u ttp cho ngi khc.

*Th ba:u tcho mt ngy trong thng Romadon vi cc chng trnhsau:


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Trc gi Fajr (hng ng)* Dng l Solah ban m, Allah phn:

:Phi chng mt ngi thc m dc long cung knh (Allah), lc th qu li, lcth ng thng, lun lun ch n i sau v hy vng ni khoan dung caThng ca y (ging vi mt k khng c c tin hay sao) ? Al-Zumar: 9.

* Sahur (n cm nhn chay), Nabi ni:

:(( ))."Hy n cm nhn chay, qu tht trong phn cm nhn chay c sphc lnh."Hadith do Al-Bukhory v Muslim ghi li.

* Cu xin tha th ti li cho n Azan Fajr, Allah phn:

: V thng cu xin (Allah) tha th trc hng ng. Al-Zariyat: 18.

* Thc hin Sunnah Fajr, Nabi (saw) ni:

:(( ))."Hai Rak-at (Sunnah trc Solah) Fajr tt p hn c trn gian v nhng g ctrong n."Hadith do Muslim ghi li.

Sau Fajr* Tranh thdng l Solah Subuh (bui sng)tht sm, Nabi (saw) ni:

:(( ))."V nu (mi ngi) bit c rng trong Solah Isa v Solah Subuh(tt p) nhth no thmi ngis (tranh nhau) thi hnh chod c b i."Hadith do Al-Bukhory v Muslim ghi li.

*Ngitn dng, tng nim, cu xin cho n dng l Solah, Nabi (saw) ni:

:(()).Li cu xin s khng b khc tkhonggia Azan vIqomah. Hadith do AbuDawud v Al-Tirmizy ghi li v c Shaikh Al-Albany xc thc.

*Ngi li Masjid tng nim, c Qur'an cho n mt tri mc: (c li tngnim bui sng). C Hadith do Muslim ghi li rng trc kia, sau khi dng l SolahFajr xong Ngi ngi xp bng(tng nim)cho n mt tri mc.

* Dng l Solah hai Rak-at, Nabi (saw) ni:


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:(( )).

"Ai dng l Solah Fajr cng tp th ri ngi tn dng Allah cho n mt tri mcsau dng l Solah hai Rak-at thy c phn thng Haj v Umroh tht hon

ho, tht hon ho, tht hon ho."Hadith do Al-Tirmizy ghi li.

* Cu xin Allah ban phc lnh cho cuc sng ca bn, Nabi (saw) ni:

:((: ))

(Ol-lo-hum-ma in-ny as-a-lu-ka kho-ro ha-zal yaum: fat-ha-hu, wa nos-ro-hu,wa nu-ro-hu, wa ba-ro-ka-ta-hu, wa hu-da-hu, wa a-u-zu bi-ka min shar-ry mafi-hi wa shar-ri ma ba'-dah)

ngha: {Tha Allah! b ti cu xin Ngi s rng m, s gip , nh sng,s may mn v s hng dn tt p nht ca ngy hm nay. V cu xin Ngi chech trnh khi mi iu xu, iu bt li ca ngy hm nay vngy mai}. Hadithdo Abu Dawud ghi li.

* Ng vi nim hy vng ban thng nh ng Mu-a'z ni: "l ti hy vng cban thng trong gic ng nh c ban thng trong lc dng lvy." Trch tSoheeh Al-Bukhory.

* i lm hoc i hc, Nabi (saw) ni: :((,)).

"Thc n tt nht i vi con ngi l thc n do chnh y tm c bng sc laong ca mnhv qu tht, Nabi ca Allah Dawud (A)n thc n do chnh sclao ng ca Ngi."Hadith do Al-Bukhory ghi li.

* Lun ming tng nim Allah sut c ngy, Nabi (saw) ni:

:(( ))."Khng c g lm cho ngi thin ng n hn c m ch c mt gi i qua rng ykhng tng nim Allah."Hadith do Al-Tobarony ghi li.

* B th trong ngy hunhn c li cu nguyn ca Thin Thn rng: "ThaAllah! Cu xin Ngi hy ban cho ngi b th vt khc." Hadith trch t Soheeh Al-Bukhory.

Al-Zuhr (bui tra)Tranh thdng l Solah Zuhr trong gi n nh cng tp th, ng Ibnu Mas-u'd

ni:


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(( , )).

"Qu tht, Thin S ca Allahch dy chng tiSunan Al-H uda vmttrongnhngSunan Al -Huda l dng l Solah ti Masjid ku gi Azan trong ."

Hadith do Muslim ghi li.* Dnh cht xu thi gian ngh ngi cng vi s nh tm tt p v Nabi(saw) ni:

:(( ))"Vanhphi c nhim v vi bn thn mnh."Hadith do Al-Bukhory ghi li.

Al-Asr (Bui chiu)Dng l Solah Asr v nn c gng lun lun dng lbn Rak-at Sunnah trc

Solah Asr, Nabi (saw) ni:

:(( ))."Al lah l unkhoan dung i vi ai dngl solahbn Rak-at (Sunnah)trc SolahAsr."Hadith do Abu Dawud v Al-Tirmizy ghi li.

* Lng nghe bi thuyt ging Masjid, Nabi (saw) ni:

:(( )).

"Ngy mai , aii n Masjid khng mong mun g c m ch mun hc hi iu tthoc dy li cho ngi khc th y c thng phn thng nh i lm Haj ththon ho."Hadith do Al-Tobarony ghi li.

* Ngi li Masjid,Nabi (saw) ni:

:(( )).

"Ai ly nc Wuut nh mt cch hon ho ri sau i n Masjid th y l

ngi ving thm Allah v nhim v ca ngi c thm ving l phi hu itt vi ngi ving thm."Hadith do Al-Tobarony ghi li.

Al-Maghrib (Hong hn)* Tranh th cu xin tht nhiu trc hong hn v Nabi (saw) ni:

:(( ))...."Ngic li cu xinca hs khng b tr li: l ngi nhn chay cho nkhi xy chay..."Hadith do Al-Tirmizy ghi li.

* X chay ng thi c cu xin sau: (( )).


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(Za-ha-boz zo-m wab-tal-la-til-u'-ruq wa sa-ba-tal-aj-ru in sha-ol-loh) ngha: { xong ri s kht v mt mi. Nu Allah mun, s c ban thng.}Hadith do Abu Dawud ghi li.

* Tranh th dng l Solah Maghribtht smcng tp thti Masjid.* Ngi li Masjid tng nim bi tng nim bui chiu. * Ngi cng vi gia nh nhm n li v nhc nh nhau nhng iu c li,

Nabi (saw) ni:

:(())."V anh phi c nhim v vi gia nh anh."Hadith do Al-Bukhory ghi li.

* Chun b sn sng dng l Solah Isa v Taroweeh.

Al-Isa (bui ti)* Tranh th dng l Solah tht sm.* Dng l Solah Taroweeh cng vi Imam n xong l, vNabi (saw) ni:

:(( )).Aing dng l Solah tr ong thng Romadonbng s tin tng v hy vng c

phn thng t Allah s c tha th cho tt c ti li phm. Hadith do Al-Bukhory v Muslim ghi li.

* Dng l Solah Witr vo phn cui cng ca m, vNabi (saw) ni:

:(( ))."Hy thi hnh l Solah cui cng trong m ca cc bn l Solah Witr."Hadith do

Al-Bukhory v Muslim ghi li.

Nhng d n khc.Thm ving ngi thn, dng h, bn b, xm ging, trc tip thng tin tuyn

truyn trong thng Ramadon, gio dc gia nh v bn thn, lng nghe nhng bithuyt ging ca nhng v Imam hay nhng v c kin thc Islam, ng thi nm btnhng c hi qu bu c c trong Romadon rng lng.

Cu xin Allah ban bnh an v phc lnh cho Nabi Muhammad (saw).

Kholid bin Abdur Rohman Al-Durwaish

Dch Thut: Abu Hisaan Ibn Ysa

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Su Chuan Bi Cho Thang Ramadan