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FCC Warning
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with theregulations for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the
FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection
against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a
commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can
radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in
accordance with this users guide, may cause harmful interference to
radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential
area is likely to cause harmful interference, in which case the user willbe required to correct the interference at his or her own expense.
CE Mark WarningThis is a Class A product. In a domestic environment, this product
may cause radio interference, in which case the user may be required
to take adequate measures.
VCCI WarningThis is a product of VCCI Class A Compliance.
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UL Warning
a) Elevated Operating Ambient Temperature- If installed in a closedor multi-unit rack assembly, the operating ambient temperature of the
rack environment may be greater than room ambient. Therefore,
consideration should be given to installing the equipment in an
environment compatible with the manufacturer's maximum rated
ambient temperature (Tmra).
b) Reduced Air Flow- Installation of the equipment in a rack should
be such that the amount of air flow required for safe operation of theequipment is not compromised.
c) Mechanical Loading- mounting of the equipment in the rack
should be such that a hazardous condition is not achieved due to
uneven mechanical loading.
d) Circuit Overloading- Consideration should be given to the
connection of the equipment to the supply circuit and the effect thatoverloading of circuits might have on over current protection and
supply wiring. Appropriate consideration of equipment nameplate
ratings should be used when addressing this concern.
e) Reliable Earthing - Reliable earthing of rack-mounted equipment
should be maintained. Particular attention should be given to supply
connections other than direct connections to the branch circuit (e.g.,
use of power strips).
Ver. C1-1.00
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i
TABLEOFCONTENT
Introduction.........................................................................................
3
GigabitEthernetTechnology........................................................... 3
FastEthernetTechnology................................................................ 4
SwitchingTechnology...................................................................... 5
VLAN(VirtualLocalAreaNetwork).................................................. 6
Features........................................................................................... 6
UnpackingandInstallation.................................................................. 9
Unpacking........................................................................................ 9
Installation....................................................................................... 9
RackMounting............................................................................... 10
ConnectingNetworkCable............................................................ 11
ACPower
........................................................................................
12
IdentifyingExternalComponents...................................................... 19
FrontPanel..................................................................................... 19
RearPanel...................................................................................... 20
UnderstandingLEDIndicators............................................................ 22
PowerandSystemLEDs................................................................. 22
100BASETXPort1~48StatusLEDs................................................ 23
miniGBICPort49~50StatusLEDs................................................. 23
1000BASETPort49~52StatusLEDs.............................................. 23
Configuration..................................................................................... 24
InstallingtheWebManagementUtility......................................... 24
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ii
DiscoveryList................................................................................. 25
MonitorList.................................................................................... 26
DeviceSetting................................................................................ 28
Toolbar........................................................................................... 30
ConfiguringtheSwitch................................................................... 31
Login............................................................................................... 31
SetupSetting.................................................................................. 33
PortSettings
...............................................................................
33
IEEE802.1QVLAN...................................................................... 35
TrunkSetting.............................................................................. 48
MirrorSetting............................................................................. 49
IEEE802.1pDefaultPriority....................................................... 50
BroadcastStormControlSetting............................................... 51
JumboFrame
Setting
.................................................................
51
AdvancedSetting........................................................................... 52
SNMPSetting............................................................................. 52
SpanningTreeSetting................................................................ 54
802.1xSetting............................................................................ 56
IGMP
Snooping
Setting
..............................................................
58
IGMPVLANSetting.................................................................... 60
SystemSetting............................................................................... 62
SystemInformation.................................................................... 62
SystemSetting........................................................................... 63
TrapSetting................................................................................ 65
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iii
PasswordSetting........................................................................ 66
Statistic....................................................................................... 67
FactoryReset............................................................................. 69
BackupSetting........................................................................... 69
FirmwareUpload....................................................................... 70
SystemReboot........................................................................... 70
Logout........................................................................................ 71
TechnicalSpecifications
.....................................................................
70
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3
INTRODUCTION
This
chapter
describes
the
features
of
the
TEG2248WS
48
Port
10/1000MbpsWebSmartSwitchw/4GigabitPortsand2MiniGBIC
Slots and some background information about Ethernet/Fast
Ethernet/GigabitEthernetswitchingtechnology.
GigabitEthernetTechnology
Gigabit Ethernet is an extension of IEEE802.3 Ethernetutilizing the
same packet structure, format, and support for CSMA/CD protocol,fullduplex,flowcontrol,andmanagementobjects,butwithatenfold
increase intheoreticalthroughputover100MbpsFastEthernetand
ahundredfoldincreaseover10MbpsEthernet.Sinceitiscompatible
with all 10Mbps and 100Mbps Ethernet environments, Gigabit
Ethernet provides a straightforward upgrade without wasting a
companys existing investment in hardware, software, and trained
personnel.
Gigabit Ethernet enables fast optical fiber connections to support
video conferencing, complex imaging, and similar dataintensive
applications.Likewise,sincedatatransfersoccur10timesfasterthan
FastEthernet,serversoutfittedwithGigabitEthernetNICsareable
toperform10timesthenumberofoperationsinthesameamountof
time.
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Inaddition,thephenomenalbandwidthdeliveredbyGigabitEthernet
is the most costeffective method to take advantage of today and
tomorrowsrapidly
improving
switching
and
routing
internetworking
technologies. And with expected advances in the coming years in
silicon technology and digital signal processing that will enable
Gigabit Ethernet to eventually operate over unshielded twistedpair
(UTP) cabling, outfitting your network with a powerful 1000Mbps
capablebackbone/serverconnectioncreatesaflexiblefoundationfor
thenextgenerationofnetworktechnologyproducts.
FastEthernetTechnology
The growing importance of LANs and the increasing complexity of
desktop computing applications are fueling the need for high
performance networks. A number of highspeed LAN technologies
have been proposed to provide greater bandwidth and improve
client/server
response
times.
Among
them,
100BASE
T
(Fast
Ethernet) provides a nondisruptive, smooth evolution from the
current 10BASET technology. The nondisruptive and smooth
evolutionnature,andthedominatingpotentialmarketbase,virtually
guarantees costeffective and high performance Fast Ethernet
solutions.
100MbpsFastEthernetisastandardspecifiedbytheIEEE802.3LAN
committee.
It
is
an
extension
of
the
10Mbps
Ethernet
standard
with the ability to transmit and receive data at 100Mbps, while
maintainingtheCSMA/CDEthernetprotocol.Sincethe100MbpsFast
Ethernetiscompatiblewithallother10MbpsEthernetenvironments,
it provides a straightforward upgrade and takes advantage of the
existinginvestmentinhardware,software,andpersonneltraining.
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SwitchingTechnology
Another
approach
to
pushing
beyond
the
limits
of
Ethernet
technology is the development of switching technology. A switch
bridges Ethernet packets at the MAC address level of the Ethernet
protocol transmitting among connected Ethernet or Fast Ethernet
LANsegments.
Switching is a costeffective way of increasing the total network
capacity
available
to
users
on
a
local
area
network.
A
switch
increasescapacityanddecreasesnetwork loadingbydividinga local
area network into different segments, which dont compete with
eachotherfornetworktransmissioncapacity.
The switch acts as a highspeed selective bridge between the
individualsegments. Theswitch,withoutinterferingwithanyother
segments, automatically forwards traffic that needs to go from one
segment
to
another.
By
doing
this
the
total
network
capacity
is
multiplied, while still maintaining the same network cabling and
adaptercards.
Switching LAN technology is a marked improvement over the
previousgenerationofnetworkbridges,whichwerecharacterizedby
higherlatencies. Routershavealsobeenusedtosegmentlocalarea
networks,
but
the
cost
of
a
router,
the
setup
and
maintenance
requiredmakeroutersrelativelyimpractical. Todayswitchesarean
ideal solution to most kinds of local area network congestion
problems.
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VLAN(VirtualLocalAreaNetwork)
AVLAN
is
agroup
of
end
stations
that
are
not
constrained
by
their
physical location and can communicate as if a common broadcast
domain,aLAN.TheprimaryutilityofusingVLANistoreducelatency
and need for routers, using faster switching instead. Other VLAN
utilityincludes:
Security, Security is increased with the reduction of opportunity in
eavesdropping
on
a
broadcast
network
because
data
will
be
switched
toonlythoseconfidentialuserswithintheVLAN.
Cost Reduction, VLANs can be used to create multiple broadcast
domains,thuseliminatingtheneedofexpensiverouters.
Features
48x10/100BASETXAutonegotiationFastEthernetports 4 x 10/100/1000BASET Autonegotiation Gigabit Ethernet
ports
2 x 1000BASET Combo miniGBIC (AutoSense) GigabitEthernet for optional miniGBIC transceiver to extend
distance,sharewith21000BASETGigabitports
AllportssupportautoMDI/MDIX,sothereisnoneedtousecross
over
cables
or
an
up
link
port
Half duplex transfer mode for connection speed 10Mbpsand100Mbps
Fullduplextransfermodeforconnectionspeedof10Mbps,100Mbpsand1000Mbps
StoreandForward switching scheme capability to support
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rateadaptationandensuredataintegrity
Upto8Kunicastaddressesentitiesperdevice,selflearning,and
table
aging
128KBytespacketbuffer SupportsIEEE802.3xflowcontrolforfullduplexmodeports SupportsIEEE802.1QVLAN SupportsIEEE802.1pPriorityQueues SupportsStaticPortTrunk SupportsIGMPSnooping SupportsSNMPforRFC1213MIBIIandPrivateMIB SupportsIEEE802.1DSpanningTree Supports802.1xportbasedaccesscontrol SupportsJumboFrame SupportsBroadcastStormControl SupportsPortMirroring SupportsPortSettingforSpeed,Flowcontrol EasyconfigurationviaWEBBrowser EasysettingviaWebManagementUtility Standard19Rackmountsize
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9
UNPACKINGANDINSTALLATION
Thischapterprovidesunpackingand installation informationforthe
Switch.
Unpacking
Open the shipping cartons of the Switch and carefully unpacks its
contents.Thecartonshouldcontainthefollowingitems:
TEG2248WS QuickInstallationGuide CDROM(Utility&UsersGuide) PowerCord RackMountKitIfany itemisfoundmissingordamaged,pleasecontactyour local
resellerforreplacement
Installation
The site where you install the hub stack may greatly affect its
performance.Wheninstalling,considerthefollowingpointers:
Install the Switch in a fairly cool and dry place. See TechnicalSpecificationsfortheacceptabletemperatureandhumidityoperating
ranges.
Install the Switch in a site free from strong electromagnetic field
generators (such as motors), vibration, dust, and direct exposure to
sunlight.
Leave at least 10cm of space at the front and rear of the hub for
ventilation.
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Install the Switch on a sturdy, level surface that can support its
weight,or inanEIAstandardsizeequipmentrack. For information
onrackinstallation,seethenextsection,RackMounting.When
installing
the
Switch
on
a
level
surface,
attach
the
rubber
feet
tothebottomofeachdevice. Therubberfeetcushionthehuband
protectthehubcasefromscratching.
Figure1.Attachtheadhesiverubberpadstothebottom
RackMounting
The
switch
can
be
mounted
in
an
EIA
standardsize,
19
inch
rack,
which can be placed in a wiring closet with other equipment.
Attach the mounting brackets at the switchs front panel (one on
eachside),andsecurethemwiththeprovidedscrews.
Figure2.CombinetheSwitchwiththeprovidedscrews
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Then, use screws provided with the equipment rack to mount each
switchintherack.
Figure3.MounttheSwitchintherack
ConnectingNetworkCable
The Switch supports 48port 10Mbps Ethernet or 100Mbps Fast
Ethernetanditrunsbothinhalfandfullduplexmodeusingtwopair
ofCategory5cable.
TheSwitchalsosupports4port1000MbpsGigabitEthernetthatruns
in Autonegotiation mode and 10Mbps Ethernet or 100Mbps Fast
Ethernetthatrunsboth inhalfandfullduplexmodeand1000Mbps
GigabitEthernetrunsinfullduplexmodeusingfourpairofCategory
5Cable.
These RJ45 ports are AutoMDI type port. The Switch can auto
transform to MDIII or MDIX type, so you canjust make an easy
connection that without worrying if you are using a standard or
crossoverRJ45cable.
There are additional 2 ports miniGBIC slot for optional miniGBIC
module.
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ACPower
The Switch used the AC power supply 100240V AC, 5060 Hz. The
power switch is located at the rear of the unit adjacent to the AC
powerconnector
and
the
system
fan.
The
switchs
power
supply
will
adjusttothelocalpowersourceautomaticallyandmaybeturnedon
withouthavinganyorallLANsegmentcablesconnected.
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IDENTIFYINGEXTERNALCOMPONENTS
Thischapterdescribesthefrontpanel,rearpanel,andLEDindicators
ofthe
Switch.
FrontPanel
ThefigurebelowshowsthefrontpanelsoftheSwitch.
Figure4.Frontpanel
LEDIndicators:
Comprehensive LED indicators display the status of the switch and
thenetwork(seetheLEDIndicatorschapterbelow).
100BASETXFastEthernetPorts(Port1~48):
Theseports
support
network
speeds
of
either
10Mbps
or
100Mbps,
andcanoperateinhalf andfull duplextransfermodes.Theseports
also supports automatic MDI/MDIX crossover detection function
givestrueplugandplaycapability,justneedtopluginthenetwork
cable to the hub directly and dont care if the end node is NIC
(NetworkInterfaceCard)orswitchandhub.
1000BASETGigabitEthernetPorts(Port49~52):
The
Switch
four
Gigabit
twisted
pair
ports,
supported
auto
negotiable
10/100/1000Mbps and auto MDI/MDIX crossover detection function, this
functiongivestrueplugandplaycapability,justneedtopluginthe
networkcable to thehubdirectlyand dontcare if theendnode is
NIC (Network Interface Card) or switch and hub. These ports can
operate in halfduplex mode for 10/100Mbps and full duplex mode for
10/100/1000Mbps.
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Note:WhentheportwassettoForcedMode,theAutoMDI/MDIXwillbedisabled.Combo
mini
GBIC
Ports
(Port
49~50)
TheSwitch isequippedwithtwocombominiGBICports,supported
optional1000BASESX/LXminiGBICmodule.
The 1000BASET port 49 and 50 are the same ports with the mini
GBICport49and50,whenplugintheminiGBICmodule,thedevice
willactivateminiGBIC,andtheRJ45portwillbedisabled.
Reset:
TheResetbuttonistoresetallthesettingbacktothefactorydefault.
Note:Besurethatyourecordedthesettingofyourdevice,elseallthesettingwillbeerasedwhenpressingtheResetbutton.RearPanel
Therear
panel
of
the
Switch
consists
of
an
AC
power
connector.
The
followingshowstherearpaneloftheSwitch.
Figure5.Rearpanel
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ACPowerConnector:
Thisisathreeprongedconnectorthatsupportsthepowercord.Plug
in the female connector of the provided power cord into this
connector,
and
the
male
into
a
power
outlet.
Supported
input
voltagesrangefrom100240VACat5060Hz.
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UNDERSTANDINGLEDINDICATORS
The front panel LEDs provides instant status feedback, and, helps
monitorand
troubleshoot
when
needed.
Figure6.LEDindicators
PowerandSystemLEDs
POWER:PowerIndicator
On : WhenthePowerLEDlightson,theSwitchisreceivingpower.
Off : WhenthePowerturnsofforthepowercordhasimproperconnection.
SYSTEM:ManagementIndicator
Blinking : WhentheCPUisworking,theSystemLEDisblinking.
On/Off : TheCPUisnotworking.
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100BASETXPort1~48StatusLEDs
Link/ACT:Link/Activity
On : When the Link/ACT LED lights on, the respective port is successfully
connectedtoanEthernet/FastEthernetnetwork.
Blinking : WhentheLink/ACTLEDisblinking,theportistransmittingorreceiving
dataontheEthernetnetwork.
Off : Nolink.
miniGBIC
Port
49~50
Status
LEDs
Link/ACT:Link/Activity
On : WhentheLink/ACTLEDlightson,therespectiveportissuccessfully
connectedtoaGigabitEthernetnetwork.
Blinking : When the Link/ACT LED is blinking, the port is transmitting or
receivingdataontheGigabitEthernetnetwork.
Off
:
Nolink.
1000BASETPort49~52StatusLEDs
Link/ACT:Link/Activity
Green : When the Link/ACT LED lights green, the respective port issuccessfullyconnectedtoa1000MbpsGigabitEthernetnetwork.
Amber : When the Link/ACT LED lights amber, the respective port issuccessfully connected to a 10Mbps Ethernet or 100Mbps FastEthernetnetwork.
Blinking : When the Link/ACT LED is blinking, the port is transmitting orreceivingdataontheEthernetnetwork.
Off : Nolink.
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CONFIGURATION
Through the Web Browser you can configure the Switch such as
VLAN,Port
Trunking,
Jumbo
Frame
etc.
WiththeattachedWebManagementUtility,youcaneasilydiscover
alltheWebManagementSwitch,assigntheIPAddress,changingthe
passwordandupgradingthenewfirmware.
InstallingtheWebManagementUtility
The
following
are
stepby
step
instructions
for
installing
the
Web
Managementutility.
1. InserttheUtilityCDintheCDROMDrive.2. ClickInstallUtilityicontostart
Figure7
3. Followtheonscreeninstructionstoinstalltheutility.
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4. Uponcompletion,gotoProgramFiles TRENDnet WebSmartSwitchManagementUtilityandopentheWeb
Managementutility.
Figure8.WebManagementUtility
TheWebManagementUtilityisdividedintofoursections,Discovery
List,Monitor List,Device Setting and Toolbarfunction, for details
instruction,followthebelowsection.
DiscoveryList
This
is
the
list
where
you
can
discover
all
the
Web
management
devicesintheentirenetwork.
By pressing the Discover button, you can list all the Web
Managementdevicesinthediscoverylist.
Double click or press the Add tomonitor list button to select a
devicefromtheDiscoveryListtotheMonitorList.
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SystemworddefinitionsintheDiscoveryList:
MACAddress:ShowsthedeviceMACAddress. IPAddress:ShowsthecurrentIPaddressofthedevice. Protocolversion:ShowstheversionoftheUtilityprotocol. ProductName:Showsthedeviceproductname. SystemName:Showstheappointeddevicesystemname. DHCP:ShowstheDHCPstatusofthedevice. Location:Showswherethedeviceislocated.
Trap
IP:
Shows
the
IP
where
the
Trap
to
be
sent.
SubnetMask:ShowstheSubnetMasksetofthedevice. Gateway:ShowstheGatewaysetofthedevice.
MonitorList
AlltheWebSmartDeviceintheMonitorListcanbemonitored;you
canalsoreceivethetrapandshowthestatusofthedevice.
SystemworddefinitionsintheMonitorList:
S: Shows the system symbol of the WebSmart device,representfordevicesystemisnotalive.
IPAddress:ShowsthecurrentIPaddressofthedevice. MACAddress:ShowsthedeviceMACAddress. Protocolversion:ShowstheversionoftheUtilityprotocol. ProductName:Showsthedeviceproductname. SystemName:Showstheappointeddevicesystemname. DHCP:ShowstheDHCPstatusofthedevice. Location:Showswherethedeviceislocated. TrapIP:ShowstheIPwheretheTraptobesent.
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SubnetMask:ShowstheSubnetMasksetofthedevice. Gateway:ShowstheGatewaysetofthedevice.
ViewTrap::TheTrapfunctioncanreceiveeventsthatoccurfromthe
WebManagementSwitch listed intheMonitorList.For informationonTrapsettingsusingtheWebManagementUtilityrefertotheTrapSettingsectioninthemanual.ThereisalightindicatorneartheViewTrapbutton.AGreenlight
indicates that there has not been any new trap information
transmitted.
A
Red
light
indicates
new
trap
information
being
transmittedandissetasaremindertoviewthetrap.(Figure9)
Figure9.ViewTrapbutton
WhentheViewTrapbuttonisclicked,aTrapInformationwindow
willpopout, itwillshowthetrap information includingtheSymbol,
Time,Device
IP
and
the
Event
occurred.
(Figure
10)
The symbol represents the trap signal arise, this symbol will
disappearafteryoureviewandclickontheeventrecord.
Figure10.TrapInformation
Note: Inorderto receiveTrap information,switchhastobeconfiguredwith
Trap IP and Trap Events in Web browser, which are available in the Trap
SettingMenu(seePage65fordetail).
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AddItem:ToaddadevicetotheMonitorListmanually,entertheIP
Addressofthedevicethatyouwanttomonitor.
DeleteItem:TodeletetheselecteddeviceintheMonitorList.
DeviceSetting
YoucansetthedevicebyusingthefunctionkeyintheDeviceSetting
Dialogbox.
ConfigurationSetting: In this Configuration Setting,youcanset the
IP Address, Subnet Mask, Gateway, Set Trap to (Trap IP Address),
Systemname,
Location
and
DHCP
function.
Selectthedevice intheDiscovery listorMonitorListandpress this
button,thentheConfigurationSettingwindowwillpopoutasFigure
11,afterfillingupthedatathatyouwanttochange,youmustfillup
the password and press the Set to process the data changed
immediately. The default password of this TEG448WS 48Port
10/100/1000MbpsGigabit
Ethernet
Web
Smart
Switch
configuration
isadmin.
Figure11.ConfigurationSetting
PasswordChange:YoucanusethisPasswordChangewhenyouneed
tochangethepassword,fillinthepasswordneededinthedialogbox
and press Set button to proceed the password change
immediately.
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Figure12.PasswordChange
FirmwareUpgrade:When thedevicehasanew function,therewill
beanewfirmwaretoupdatethedevice,usethisfunctiontoupdate.
Select the path of where the firmware updated firmware is located
byclickingBrowse.Onceyouhaveselectedthefirmware,typethe
passwordofthedeviceandclicktheStartbuttontoproceed.
Figure13.FirmwareUpgrade
AccessWeb:
Double
click
the
device
in
the
Monitor
List
or
select
a
device in the Monitor List and press this WebAccess button to
accessthedeviceinWebbrowser.
DHCP Refresh: Press this DHCP Refresh button to refresh IP
addressofselecteddeviceformDHCPserver.
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Toolbar
ThetoolbarintheWebManagementUtilityhavefourmaintabs,File,
View,Options
and
Help.
IntheFileTAB,thereareMonitorSave,MonitorSaveAs,Monitor
LoadandExit.
Monitor Save: To record the setting of the Monitor List to the
default, when you open the Web Management Utility next time, it
willautoloadthedefaultrecordedsetting.
MonitorSaveAs:TorecordthesettingoftheMonitorListinappointedfilenameandfilepath.
Monitor Load: To manually load the setting file of theMonitorList.
Exit:ToexittheWebManagementUtility.In the View TAB, there are view log and clear log function, this
functionwill
help
you
to
show
trap
setting.
View Log: To show the event of the Web ManagementUtilityandthedevice.
ClearLog:toclearthelog.In theOptionTAB, there are Refresh Time function, this function
helps you to refresh the time of monitoring the device. Choose15
secs,30
secs,
1min,
2min
and
5min
to
select
the
time
of
monitoring.
In the Help TAB, there is About function, it will show out the
versionoftheWebManagementUtility.
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ConfiguringtheSwitch
The TEG448WS 48Port 10/100/1000Mbps Gigabit Ethernet Web
SmartSwitch
has
aWeb
GUI
interface
for
smart
switch
configuration.
TheSwitchcanbeconfiguredthroughtheWebBrowser.Anetwork
administratorcanmanage,controlandmonitortheswitchfromthe
local LAN. This section indicates how to configure the Switch to
enableitssmartfunctions
Login
Before you configure this device, note that when the Web Smart
Switch isconfiguredthroughanEthernetconnection,makesurethe
managerPCmustbesetonsametheIPnetwork.Forexample,when
the default network address of the default IP address of the Web
Smart Switch is192.168.0.1, then the manager PC should be set at
192.168.0.x (where x is a number between 2 and 253), and the
defaultsubnet
mask
is
255.255.255.0.
OpenInternetExplorer5.0oraboveWebbrowser.
Enter IP address http://192.168.0.1 (the factorydefault IP address
setting)totheaddresslocation.
Figure14.
Or through the Web Management Utility, you do not need to
remembertheIPAddress,selectthedeviceshownintheMonitorList
of the Web Management Utility to settle the device on the Web
Browser.Whenthefollowingdialogpageappears,remainenterthe
default password "admin" and press Login to enter the main
configurationwindow.
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Figure15.
Afterenteringthepassword,themainpagecomesup,thescreenwill
displaythedevicestatus.
Figure16.SystemInformation
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Figure17.PortSetting
Note:ThepriorityofGigabitFiberportishigherthanCopper.
Speed:
The 1000BASET connections can operate in Forced Mode settings
(1000M Full, 100M Full, 100M Half, 10M Full, 10M Half), Auto, or
Disable.
The
default
setting
for
all
ports
are
Auto.
The
miniGBIC
(Gigabit Fiber) connections can operate in Forced Mode settings
(1000MFull),Auto,orDisable
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FlowControl:
This setting determines whether or not the Switch will be handling
flow control. Set Flow Control to Enable for avoiding data transfer
overflow.Or
it
sets
to
Disable;
there
is
either
no
flow
control
or
other
hardware/softwaremanagement.
When the port is set to forced mode, then the flow control will
automaticallysettoDisable.
QoS:
Displays
each
ports
802.1p
QoS
priority
level
for
received
data
packet handling. Default setting for all ports is Middle. You can
changetheprioritysettingsin802.1pDefaultPriority.
IEEE802.1QVLAN
AVLANisagroupofportsthatcanbeanywhereinthenetwork,but
communicateasthoughtheywereinthesamearea.
VLANscan
be
easily
organized
to
reflect
department
groups
(such
as
R&D,Marketing),usagegroups(suchasemail),ormulticastgroups
(multimediaapplicationssuchasvideoconferencing),andtherefore
help to simplify network management by allowing users to move
devices to a new VLAN without having to change any physical
connections.
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The IEEE 802.1Q VLAN Configuration page provides powerful VID
management functions. The original settings have the VID as 01,
nameddefault,andall48portsasUntagged.
AsymmetricVLAN
IEEE802.1QAsymmetricVLANdefaultsetting isDisabled,youcan
pressEnabledradiobuttonandApplyittosubmittheAsymmetric
VLANfunction.
Figure18.EnabledAsymmetricVLANfunction
Figure19.Changesettingwarningmessage
Note:TheSettingsofVLAN, IGMPSnoopingandForwardingTablewillbe reset to
default.
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UntagAsymmetricVLANSetting:
The IEEE 802.1Q VLAN Configuration page provides powerful VID
managementfunctions.
The
original
default
VLAN
setting
has
the
VID
as01,nameddefault,andcontainsallportsasUntagged.
Figure20.802.1QAsymmetricVLANSetting
AddVID:Click tocreateanewVIDgroup,assigningports1~48as
Untag, Tag, or Not Member. A port can beUntagged in only one
VID.TosavetheVIDgroup,pressApply.
Figure181.AddNewVID
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VID:AuniqueVLANID.
VLANName:AVLANnameisassociatedwiththeVLANID.
Port:Theswitchportnumber.
Untag:OutgoingframeswithoutVLANtag.
Tag:OutgoingframeswithVLANtag.
NotMember:Theportnumberwhichnottobegrouped.
Select All: Select all ports to be VLAN members or not VLAN
members.
Cancel:Tocallthemodificationsoff.
Apply:Toactivateandsavethemodifications.
Delete:ClicktodeleteselectedVID.
Figure22.DeleteVID
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To change exist IEEE 802.1Q VLAN setting, press the VID to modify
thatIEEE802.1QVLANsetting.
Figure23.ModifyVID
PVIDsettings:
While receiving an untagged frame from the port, the switch will
assignatagtotheframe,usingthePVIDoftheportasitsVID.
Figure24.PVIDSetting
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Example1:
Here is an example of two VLAN groups with several ports in each
group
and
VLAN
1
(VID
01)
does
not
have
communication
with
VLAN
2(VID02).
Figure25.
Step1:SetVID01port1~24toUntagportsand25~48toNotMemberportsthen
applysetting.
Figure26.
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Step2:CreateVID02andsetport1~24toNotMemberportsand25~48toUntag
portsmemberthenapplysetting.
Figure27.
Example2:
802.1QAsymmetricVLANsettingsexample:
Port
1~48in
VLAN
1,
port1~5
in
VLAN
2,
port1,6~9
in
VLAN
3.
All
VLAN1~3haveaccesstoInternetviaport1.
Figure28.
Note:ThemultineedservermustbesupportIEEE802.1QVLAN
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Step1:EnableAsymmetricVLANfunction.
Figure29.
Step2:SetVLAN1port1~48toUntagports,thenapplysetting.
Figure30.
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Step3: Create VID 02 and set port 1~5 to Untag ports and port 6~48 to Not
Memberports,thenapplysetting.
Figure31.
Step4:CreateVID03andsetport1,6~9toUntagportsthenapplysettings.
Figure32.
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Step5:SetPVIDport2~9valueasbelowlist
Figure33.
Note:
1.UntagportVLANmembercanexist indifferentVLANgroupssimultaneouslywhen
AsymmetricVLANfunctionenabled.
2.YoumustcreateVLANandaddVLANmemberfirstthatjustcansetPVIDsetting.
3.YoumustchangeUntagPortPVIDtoanotherexistentVLANIDthatjustcanremove
UntagportmemberfromVLANgroup.
Tag
VLAN
Setting
TheIEEE802.1Qprotocoldefinesanewformatoftheframe;itaddsa
tagheaderintheoriginalEthernetframe,asfollows:
IEEE802.1Q Tag VLAN is divided by VLAN ID (VID). On receiving a
frame, the switchchecks the VID in the tag header of the frame to
decide which VLAN it belongs to. If the receiving frame doesnt
contain the tag header, the switch will assign a tag to the frame,
usingthe
PVID
of
the
port
as
its
VID.
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Figure34.
Example3:
Create two VLAN groups forTagportsmultineedserver application setting and two
VLANclientscannotnegotiatetoeachother.(AsymmetricVLANfunctiondisabled)
Figure35.
Step1: Set VLAN1 port 1 to Tag port, port 2~8 to Untag ports, and port 9~48 to
NotMemberportsthenapplysetting.
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Figure 36.
Step2:CreateVID02andsetport1toTagportandport9~48toUntagports,then
applysetting.
Figure37.
Note:ThemultineedservermustbesupportIEEE802.1QVLAN,theseveruplinkport
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isport1.
Example4:
Setting
Tag
VLAN
on
two
switches.
Switch
1s
VLAN
1
(2
~
4
ports)
haveaccesstotheSwitch2sVLAN1(2~4ports).
Figure38.
ThesettingsofVLANgroupfortwodevicesaresame.
Step1: Set Switch1s VLAN1 port 1 toTag and 5~48 to NotMember, then apply
setting.
Figure39.
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Step2:SetSwitch2sVLAN1memberasSwitch1.
Step3:UplinktwoswitchesviaPort1.
Trunk
Setting
TheTrunkingfunctionenablesthecascadingoftwoormoreportsfor
a combined larger bandwidth. Up to six Trunk groups may be
created, each supporting up to 8 ports. Add a Trunking Name and
select the ports to be trunked together, and click Apply to activate
theselectedTrunkinggroups.
Figure40.TrunkConfiguration
Be
sure
that
the
selected
trunk
setting
port
must
connect
to
the
devicewithasameVLANgroup.
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MirrorSetting
Port Mirroring is a method of monitoring network traffic that
forwardsacopy
of
each
incoming
and/or
outgoing
packet
from
one
portoftheSwitchtoanotherportwherethepacketcanbestudied.
This enables network managers to better monitor network
performances.
Figure41.MirrorSetting
SelectionoftheSniffermodeisasfollow:
TX(transmit)mode:thismodewillduplicatethedatatransmitfrom
thesourceportandforwardtotheSnifferport.
RX(receive)mode:thismodewillduplicatethedatathatsendtothe
sourceandforwardtotheSnifferport.
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Both(transmitandreceive)mode:thismodewillduplicateboththe
datatransmitfromanddatathatsendtothesourceport,thenitwill
forwardtotheSnifferport.
IEEE802.1pDefaultPriority
This feature displays the status Quality of Service priority levels of
eachport,and forpacketsthatareuntagged, the switch will assign
thepriorityinthetagdependingonyourconfiguration.
Figure42.
IEEE802.1pDefaultPrioritySetting
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BroadcastStormControlSetting
The Broadcast Storm Control feature provides the ability to control
the
receive
rate
of
broadcasted
packets.
If
Enabled
(default
is
Disabled), threshold settings of 8,000 ~ 4,096,000 bytes per second
canbeassigned.PressApplyforthesettingstotakeeffect.
Figure43.BroadcastStormControlSetting
JumboFrameSetting
Jumbo Frames enable the transportation of identical data in fewer
frames.Thisensureslessoverhead,lowerprocessingtime,andfewer
interruptions.Maximumpacketlengthsupportedis10240bytes.
Figure44.JumboFrameSetting
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SpanningTreeSetting
TheWebSmartSwitchsupportsIEEE802.1DSpanningTreeProtocol
(STP)
implementation
is
designed
to
prevent
network
loops
thatcould cause a broadcast storm. When the physical links forming a
loop provide redundancy, only a single path will be forwarding
frames.Ifthelinkfails,STPactivatesaredundantlinkautomatically.
Figure46.SpanningTreeSetting
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802.11D Spanning Tree: Enable or Disable the 802.11D Spanning
functionontheWebSmartSwitch.
BridgePriority:Thisvaluebetween0and65535specifiesthepriority
forforwarding
packets:
the
lower
the
value,
the
higher
the
priority.
Thedefaultis32768.
BridgeMaxAge:Thisvaluemaybesettoensurethatoldinformation
doesnotendlesslycirculatethroughredundantpathsinthenetwork,
preventingtheeffectivepropagationofthenew information.Setby
theRootBridge,thisvaluewillaidindeterminingthattheSwitchhas
spanning treeconfigurationvaluesconsistent with otherdeviceson
thebridged
LAN.
If
the
value
ages
out
and
aBPDU
has
still
not
been
receivedfromtheRootBridge,theSwitchwillstartsending itsown
BPDUtoallotherswitchesforpermissiontobecometheRootBridge.
If itturnsoutthattheSwitchhasthe lowestBridge Identifier, itwill
become theRootBridge.Atime intervalmaybe chosenbetween6
and40seconds.Thedefaultvalueis20.
Bridge Hello Time: The user may set the time interval between
transmissions
of
configuration
messages
by
the
root
device,
thus
statingthattheSwitchisstillfunctioning.Thedefaultis2seconds.
BridgeForwardDelay:Thissets themaximumamountof time that
the root device will wait before changing states. The default is 15
seconds.
RootBridge:DisplaystheMACaddressoftheRootBridge.
Rootport:Displaystherootport.
RootPath
Cost:
Shows
the
root
path
cost.
Path Cost: This defines a metric that indicates the relative cost of
forwardingpacketstospecifiedport list.The lowerthenumber,the
greatertheprobabilitytheportwillbechosentoforwardpackets.
PathPriority:Selectavaluebetween0and255tospecifythepriority
foraspecifiedportforforwardingpackets:the lowerthevalue,the
higherthepriority.Thedefaultis128.
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802.1xSetting
The IEEE 802.1x provides a security standard for network access
control.
802.1x
holds
a
network
port
disconnected
untilauthentication is completed. Depending on the results, the port is
eithermadeavailabletotheuser,ortheuserisdeniedaccesstothe
network. 802.1X uses the Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP)
forpassingauthenticationmessages.
Figure47.802.1xSetting
Enable: Enable or Disable the 802.11x function on the Web Smart
Switch.
RadiusServerIP:EntertheIPaddressoftheRadiusServer.
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Authentication Port: Sets primary port for security monitoring.
Defaultis1812.
Key/Confirm
Key:
Masked
password
matching
the
Radius
Server
Key.
TxPeriod: Sets the number of seconds that the switch waits for a
response to an EAPrequest/identity frame from the client before
retransmittingtherequest.Defaultis24seconds.
ReAuthEnabled:ThisEnableorDisabletheperiodicReAuthenticationcontrol. When the 802.1X function is Enabled, the ReAuthEnabled
function
is
by
default
also
Enabled.
QuietPeriod:Setsthenumberofsecondsthattheswitchremainsin
the quiet state following a failed authentication exchange with the
client.Default80seconds.
SuppTimeout: Sets the switchtoclient retransmission time for the
EAPrequestframe.Defaultis12seconds.
ServerTimeout:
Sets
the
amount
of
time
the
switch
waits
for
a
response from the client before resending the response to the
authenticationserver.Defaultis16seconds.
MaxReq: This parameter specifies the maximum number of times
that the switch retransmits an EAP Request packet to the client
beforeittimesouttheauthenticationsession.Defaultis5times.
ReAuthPeriod:This
command
affects
the
behavior
of
the
switch
only
ifperiodicreauthenticationisenabled.Defaultis3600.
802.1xPortAccessControl:Enableordisablethe802.1xportaccess
onselectedport.
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IGMPSnoopingSetting
With Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) snooping, the
WebSmart
Switch
can
make
intelligent
multicast
forwarding
decisions by examining the contents of each frames Layer 2 MAC
header.IGMPsnoopingcanhelpreduceclutteredtrafficontheLAN.
With IGMP snooping enabled globally, the WebSmart Switch will
forward IP multicast traffic only to connections that have group
membersattached.
Figure48.IGMPGlobalSetting
IGMP
Snooping:
Enable
or
Disable
the
IGMP
Snooping
function
on
theWebSmartSwitch.
QuerierState:EnableorDisabletheQuerierStateofIGMPSnooping.
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Query Interval (60600 sec): The Query Interval is the interval
between General Queries sent. By adjusting the Query Interval, the
number of IGMP messages can increase or decrease; larger values
causeIGMP
Queries
to
be
sent
less
often.
Default
is
125
seconds.
MaxResponseTime (1025 sec): The Max Response Time specifies
the maximum allowed time before sending a responding report.
Adjustingthissettingeffectsthe"leavelatency",orthetimebetween
the moment the last host leaves a group and when the routing
protocol is notified that there are no more members. It also allows
adjustmentsforcontrollingthefrequencyofIGMPtrafficonasubnet.
Defaultis
10
seconds.
Robustness Variable (1255): The Robustness Variable allows
adjustment for the expected packet loss on a subnet. If a subnet is
expectedtobelousy,theRobustnessVariablemaybeincreased.The
Robustness Variable cannot be set zero, and SHOULD NOT be one.
Defaultis2times.
LastMember
Query
Interval
(1
25
sec):
The
Last
Member
Query
Interval is the Max Response Time inserted into GroupSpecific
Queries sent in response to Leave Group messages, and is also the
amountoftimebetweenGroupSpecificQuerymessages.Thisvalue
may be adjusted to modify the "leave latency" of the network. A
reduced value results in reduced time to detect the loss of the last
memberofagroup.Defaultis1second.
HostTimeout
(130
1225
sec):
This
is
the
interval
after
which
alearnt
host port entry will be purged. For each host port learnt, a
'PortPurgeTimer' runs for 'HostPortPurgeInterval'. This timer will be
restartedwheneverareportmessagefromhostisreceivedoverthat
port. If no report messages are received for 'HostPortPurgeInterval'
time,the learnthostentrywillbepurgedfromthemulticastgroup.
Defaultis260seconds.
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RouterTimeout(60600sec):Thisistheintervalafterwhichalearnt
router port entry will be purged. For each router port learnt, a
'RouterPortPurgeTimer'runsfor'RouterPortPurgeInterval'.Thistimer
willbe
restarted
whenever
arouter
control
message
is
received
over
that port. If no router control messages are received for
'RouterPortPurgeInterval' time, the learnt router port entry will be
purged.Defaultis125seconds.
Leave Timer (025 sec): This is the interval after which a Leave
messageisforwardedonaport.Whena leavemessagefromahost
foragroup isreceived,agroupspecificquery issenttotheporton
whichthe
leave
message
is
received.
A
timer
is
started
with
atime
interval equal to IgsLeaveProcessInterval. If a report message is
receivedbeforeabovetimerexpires,theLeavemessage isdropped.
OtherwisetheLeavemessageiseitherforwardedtotheport.Default
is1second.
IGMPVLANSetting
ToenableIGMPsnoopingforagivenVLAN,selectEnableunderState
then press the Edit button under Static Router Port Setting, then
selecttheportstobeassignedforIGMPsnoopingfortheVLAN,and
pressApplyforchangestotakeeffect.
Figure49.VLANSettingofIGMPSnooping
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Figure50.IGMPRouterPortSetting
To view the MulticastEntry Table for agiven VLAN, press the View
button.
Figure51.IGMPMulticastEntryTableSetting
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Figure53.SystemSetting
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TrapSetting
ByconfiguringtheTrapSetting,itallowsWebManagementUtilityto
monitorspecified
events
on
this
Web
Smart
Switch.
By
default,
Trap
Setting is Disabled. When the Trap Setting is Enabled, enter the
Destination IP address of the managing PC that will receive trap
information.
Figure54.TrapSetting
SystemEvents:Monitoringthesystemstrap.
DeviceBootup:atrapwhenbootingupthesystem.
Illegal Login: a trap when there is using a wrong password login,
anditwillrecordfromwheretheIPtobelogin.
FiberPortEvent:MonitoringtheFiberportstatus.
LinkUp/LinkDown:atrapwhenthereislinkingstatushappensin
miniGBICconnection.
TwistedPairPortEvent:Monitoringthetwistedpairportstatus.
LinkUp/LinkDown:atrapwhenthereislinkingstatushappensin
1000BASETconnection.
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PasswordSetting
Settingapassword isan invaluable tool formanagers tosecurethe
Web
Smart
Switch.
After
entering
the
old
password
and
the
new
passwordtwotimes,pressApplyforthechangestotakeeffect.
Ifyouforgetthepassword,youcanpresstheResetbutton inthe
rearpaneloftheSwitch.
Note:All current settingswill be erasedwhenpressing the Resetbutton.
Figure55.
Password
Setting
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Statistic
The Statistic Menu screen will show the status of each port packet
count.
Figure56.Statistics
Refresh:Torenewthedetailscollectedanddisplayed.
ClearCounter:Toresetthedetailsdisplayed.
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To view the statistics of individual ports, click oneof the Port ID as
Figure57.PortStatistics.
Figure57.PortStatistics
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FactoryReset
TheFactoryResethelpsyou toresetthedevicebacktothedefault
settingfrom
the
factory.
All
of
the
configuration
will
be
reset,
the
IP
addressofthedevicewillbesettodefaultsetting192.168.0.1.
Figure58.FactoryReset
BackupSetting
The backup setting help you to backup the current setting of the
Switch. Once you need to backup the setting, press the Backup
buttontosavethesetting.
Torestore acurrent setting file to the device, youmustspecifythe
backupfileandpressRestorebuttontoproceedthesettingofthe
recordedfile.
Figure59.BackupSetting
Note:whenrestoringarecordedfile,thecurrentpasswordwillnotbeerased.
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FirmwareUpload
TheFirmwareUploadhelpsyoubackuporuploadfirmwarefrom/to
the
Switch.
Once
you
need
to
backup
the
current
firmware
of
theSwitch, press theBackup button to save the current firmware of
theSwitch;TorestoreorupgradefirmwaretotheSwitch,youmust
specify the firmware fileandpressUploadbutton toproceedthe
firmwareupload.
Figure60.FirmwareUpload
SystemReboot
Provides to a safe way to reboot the system and ensures the
configurationhas
been
saved,
or
all
the
changes
you
just
made
may
belostaftersystemreboot.
Figure61.SystemReboot
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Logout
Whenpressthisfunction,thewebconfigurationwillgobacktofirst
Loginpage.
Figure62.
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TECHNICALSPECIFICATIONS
General
Standards IEEE802.310BASETEthernet
IEEE802.3u100BASETXFastEthernet
IEEE802.3ab1000BASETGigabitEthernet
IEEE802.3z1000BASESX/LXGigabitEthernet
Protocol CSMA/CD
DataTransfer
Rate
Ethernet:10Mbps/100Mbps(half/full duplex)
FastEthernet:
100Mbps/200Mbps
(half/full
duplex)
GigabitEthernet:2000Mbps(fullduplex)
Topology Star
NetworkCables 10BASET:2pairUTPCat.3,4,5;upto100m
100BASETX:2pairUTPCat.5;upto100m
1000BASET:4pairUTPCat.5;upto100m
Fibermodule:miniGBICFibermodule
NumberofPorts 48x10/100Mbps100BASETXAutoMDIXRJ45ports
4x10/100/1000Mbps1000BASETAutoMDIXRJ45ports
2xCombominiGBICslots
PhysicalandEnvironmental
ACinputs 100240VAC,5060Hzinternaluniversalpowersupply
Power
Consumption25Watts(Max)
Temperature
Operating:
0~
40
o
C,
Storage:
10
~
70
o
C
Humidity Operating:10%~90%,Storage:5%~90%
Dimensions 440x310x44mm(WxHxD)
Certification CE,FCC
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Performance
Transmits
Method: Storeandforward
RAMBuffer: 128KBytesperdevice
FilteringAddress
Table:8Kentriesperdevice
MACAddress
Learning:Automaticupdate
PacketFiltering/
ForwardingRate:
10MbpsEthernet:14,880/pps
100MbpsFast
Ethernet:
148,800/pps
1000MbpsGigabitEthernet:1,488,000/pps
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LimitedWarranty
TRENDnet warrants itsproducts against defects in material and workmanship,under
normaluseandservice,forthefollowinglengthsoftimefromthedateofpurchase.
TEG2248WS3YearsWarranty
Camerasmotor,AC/DCPowerAdapter,CoolingFan,andPowerSupplycarry1year
warranty.
If a product does not operate as warranted during the applicable warranty period,
TRENDnet shall reserve the right, at its expense, to repair or replace the defective
product or part and deliver an equivalent product or part to the customer. The
repair/replacement units warranty continues from the original date of purchase. All
productsthatarereplacedbecomethepropertyofTRENDnet.Replacementproducts
may be new or reconditioned. TRENDnet does not issue refunds or credit. Please
contactthepointofpurchasefortheirreturnpolicies.
TRENDnetshallnotberesponsibleforanysoftware,firmware,information,ormemory
dataofcustomercontainedin,storedon,orintegratedwithanyproductsreturnedto
TRENDnetpursuanttoanywarranty.
Therearenouserserviceablepartsinsidetheproduct. Donotremoveorattemptto
servicetheproductbyanyunauthorizedservicecenter. Thiswarrantyisvoidedif(i)
theproducthasbeenmodifiedorrepairedbyanyunauthorizedservicecenter,(ii)the
productwas
subject
to
accident,
abuse,
or
improper
use
(iii)
the
product
was
subject
toconditionsmoreseverethanthosespecifiedinthemanual.
Warranty service may be obtained by contacting TRENDnet within the applicable
warrantyperiodandprovidingacopyofthedatedproofofthepurchase.Uponproper
submissionofrequireddocumentationaReturnMaterialAuthorization(RMA)number
willbeissued.AnRMAnumberisrequiredinordertoinitiatewarrantyservicesupport
forallTRENDnetproducts.ProductsthataresenttoTRENDnetforRMAservicemust
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have the RMA number marked on the outside of return packages and sent to
TRENDnetprepaid,insuredandpackagedappropriatelyforsafeshipment.Customers
shippingfromoutsideoftheUSAandCanadaareresponsibleforreturnshippingfees.
Customers shipping from outside of the USA are responsible for custom charges,
includingbutnotlimitedto,duty,tax,andotherfees.
WARRANTIES EXCLUSIVE: IF THE TRENDNET PRODUCT DOES NOT OPERATE AS
WARRANTED ABOVE, THE CUSTOMERS SOLE REMEDY SHALL BE, AT TRENDNETS
OPTION, REPAIR OR REPLACE. THE FOREGOING WARRANTIES AND REMEDIES ARE
EXCLUSIVE AND ARE IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED,
EITHER INFACTORBYOPERATIONOFLAW,STATUTORYOROTHERWISE, INCLUDING
WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.TRENDNETNEITHERASSUMESNORAUTHORIZESANYOTHERPERSONTOASSUMEFOR
IT ANY OTHER LIABILITY IN CONNECTION WITH THE SALE, INSTALLATION
MAINTENANCEORUSEOFTRENDNETSPRODUCTS.
TRENDNET SHALL NOT BE LIABLE UNDER THIS WARRANTY IF ITS TESTING AND
EXAMINATION DISCLOSE THAT THE ALLEGED DEFECT IN THE PRODUCT DOES NOT
EXISTORWASCAUSEDBYCUSTOMERSORANYTHIRDPERSONSMISUSE,NEGLECT,
IMPROPER
INSTALLATION
OR
TESTING,
UNAUTHORIZED
ATTEMPTS
TO
REPAIR
OR
MODIFY, OR ANY OTHER CAUSE BEYOND THE RANGE OF THE INTENDED USE, OR BY
ACCIDENT,FIRE,LIGHTNING,OROTHERHAZARD.
LIMITATION OF LIABILITY: TO THE FULL EXTENT ALLOWED BY LAW TRENDNET ALSO
EXCLUDES FOR ITSELF AND ITS SUPPLIERS ANY LIABILITY, WHETHER BASED IN
CONTRACT OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE), FOR INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL,
INDIRECT,SPECIAL,ORPUNITIVEDAMAGESOFANYKIND,ORFORLOSSOFREVENUE
OR
PROFITS,
LOSS
OF
BUSINESS,
LOSS
OF
INFORMATION
OR
DATE,
OR
OTHER
FINANCIALLOSSARISINGOUTOFORINCONNECTIONWITHTHESALE,INSTALLATION,
MAINTENANCE,USE,PERFORMANCE,FAILURE,ORINTERRUPTIONOFTHEPOSSIBILITY
OFSUCHDAMAGES,ANDLIMITSITSLIABILITYTOREPAIR,REPLACEMENT,ORREFUND
OFTHEPURCHASEPRICEPAID,ATTRENDNETSOPTION.THISDISCLAIMEROFLIABILITY
FORDAMAGESWILLNOTBEAFFECTEDIFANYREMEDYPROVIDEDHEREINSHALLFAIL
OFITSESSENTIALPURPOSE.
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GoverningLaw: This Limited Warranty shall begoverned by the laws of the state of
California.
Some
TRENDnet
products
include
software
code
written
by
third
party
developers.These codes are subject to the GNU General Public License ("GPL") or GNU Lesser
GeneralPublicLicense("LGPL").
Gotohttp://www.trendnet.com/gplorhttp://www.trendnet.comDownloadsection
andlookforthedesiredTRENDnetproducttoaccesstotheGPLCodeorLGPLCode.
ThesecodesaredistributedWITHOUTWARRANTYandaresubjecttothecopyrightsof
thedevelopers.TRENDnetdoesnotprovidetechnicalsupportforthesecodes.Please
gotohttp://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.txtorhttp://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl.txtfor
specifictermsofeachlicense.
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