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Published by VAIKO on behalf of Marumalarchi Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam and Printed by S. Rajan at Bharani Press, No. 77, Venkatathiri Street, Kosapet, Chennai - 600 012 and Published from Thayagam, No. 12, Rukmani Lakshmipathy Salai, Egmore, Chennai - 600 008.

Editor : VAIKO

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brŒa¥g£l ïa¡f¤ij MjǤJ¥

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Ô®khÅ¡f¥gl nt©oa ãu¢áid

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of the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act 1967-‹ Ñœ Rk¤j¥g£LŸs

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32. f‰w¿ªj áw¥ò muR tH¡f¿P®

mtuJ thj¤âš Ñœ¡f©l m«r§

fis K‹ it¤jh®.

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khF«. mªj ïa¡f¤ij MjǤJ«,

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khfî«, r£l¥go mik¡f¥g£l muir

mf‰w nt©Lbk‹w v©z¤âY«,

ï›tH¡F vâÇahdt® 20.10.2008 «

njâa‹W br‹idÆYŸs ïuh#h

m©zhkiy k‹w¤âš khiy 8

kÂasÉš ciuah‰¿íŸsh®. muR

ju¥ãš ÉrhÇ¡f¥g£l rh£áfŸ _y«,

vâÇ br‹id ïuh#h m©zh kiy

k‹w¤âš 20.10.2008 M« njâa‹W

ngáa ng¢R¡fË‹ _y« ï.j.r.

ãÇî 124-A k‰W« ãÇî 13 (1)(b) of the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act 1967 -‹ Ñœ j©o¡f¡Toa

F‰w§fis brŒJŸsh® v‹W

Ã%ã¡f¥g£LŸsJ.

2. F.É.K.r. ãÇî 313 ï‹ Ñœ Úâ

k‹w¤jhš el¤j¥g£l Érhuiz

Æ‹nghJ vâÇahdt® 20.10.2008

M« njâa‹W ïuh#h m©zhkiy

k‹w¤âš ngáa ng¢R¡fis

mt® kW¡fÉšiy. nkY« vâÇ,

rh£áfŸ TWtJ nghy ngrî«

ïšiy v‹gJ vâÇÆ‹ tH¡F«

ïšiy. muR ju¥ò rh£áfŸ ahtU«

mªj tifÆš vâÇ ju¥ãš FW¡F

Érhuiz brŒa¥glî« ïšiy.

vdnt, ï›tH¡»š vâÇ ÛJ Rk¤j¥

g£LŸs F‰w¢rh£LfŸ muR

ju¥ãš Ã%ã¡f¥g£LŸsJ. nkY«

21.10.2008 m‹W khiy br‹id ïuh#h m©zhkiy

k‹w¤âš elªj cŸ mu§f¡ T£l¤âš ‘<H¤âš elªjJ

v‹d?’ v‹w jiy¥ãš fHf¥ bghJ¢ brayhs® itnfh

mt®fŸ vG¢áíiu M‰¿dh®. mj‹ fhuzkhf 124 A k‰W«

r£lÉnuhj elto¡iffŸ jL¥ò¢ r£l« 13 (1)(b) M»a

ãÇîfË‹ Ñœ fiyP® fUzhÃâ jiyikÆyhd jÄHf muR

itnfh mt®fË‹ ÛJ tH¡F bjhl®ªjJ. v£L M©Lfshf

eilbg‰w mªj tH¡»id jŸSgo brŒJ br‹id khefu

3-MtJ TLjš mk®î Úâk‹w Úâgâ âU. vÞ. mUŸKUf‹,

ã.V., ã.vš., mt®fŸ Ô®¥ò tH§»dh®. ïJ bjhl®ghd Ô®¥ò

KG Étu« ã‹tUkhW :

tlbr‹id »H¡F, nk‰F,

bj‹br‹id »H¡F, nk‰F

kht£l§fË‹ îth»fŸ T£l«

jiyik¡ fHf« jhaf¤âš eilbg‰wJ

bghJ¢brayhs® itnfh fyªJ bfh©L

ciu M‰¿dh® (17.11.2016)

r§bfhÈ25.11.2016 17

Ã⢠Rikia¡ fhuz« fh£objhÊyhs® Câa ca®it kW¡fhÔ®!ü‰ghiyfŸ Câa ca®î Mnyhrid¡ T£l¤âš

k.bjh.K. khÃy¢ brayhs® #h®{ ng¢R

jÄœeh£oš ïa§» tU« jÄHf muR

bghJ¤Jiw ÃWtd§fshd m©zh

T£Lwî ü‰ghiy, ghuâ T£Lwî

ü‰ghiy, f‹ÅahFkÇ kht£l T£Lwî

ü‰ghiy, »UZz»Ç kht£l T£Lwî

ü‰ghiy, òJ¡nfh£il kht£l T£Lwî

ü‰ghiy M»adt‰¿š gÂah‰W»w Rkh®

1000 bjhÊ yhs®fS¡fhd Câa x¥gªj«

31.12.15 njâíl‹ KotilªJ 1.1.2016

Kjš òâa Câa x¥gªj« V‰gL¤JtJ

bjhl®ghd 2MtJ Mnyhrid¡ T£l«

1.11.2016 m‹W br‹id Fwsf¤âš

K‰gfš 11 kÂasÉš, if¤j¿ k‰W«

JÂ üš ïa¡Fe® r.KÅaehj‹ mt®fŸ

jiyikÆš eilbg‰wJ. mitfË‹

nkyh© ïa¡Fe®fŸ, mâfhÇfŸ,

v«.vš.v¥., V.o.ã. vš.ã.v¥., á.I.o.í.

V.I.o.í.á., I.v‹.o.í.á. v¢.v«.vÞ.,

òu£áahs® m«ng¤f® bjhÊyhs® mik¥ò,

nj.K.â.bjh.r§f«, ã.v«.vÞ. M»a

k¤âa bjhʉr§f§fË‹ jiyt®fŸ

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T£Lwî ü‰ghiyfË‹ nkyh©

ïa¡Fe®fŸ gšntW fhuz§fËdhš

MiyfS¡F V‰g£L cŸs Ã⢠RikÆ‹

fhuzkhf j‰nghij¡F Câa ca®î

tH§f ïayhj NœÃiyÆš, bjhʉ

r§f§fŸ Câa ca®î nfhÇ¡ifia

jŸË it¡f nt©Lbkd T¿d®. ïj‰F

bjhʉr§f§fŸ ju¥ãš fLikahd

M£nrgid bjÇÉ¡f¥g£lJ.

kWky®¢á bjhÊyhs® K‹dÂÆ‹ rh®ãš

khÃy¢ brayhs® #h®{, ngRifÆš Miy

nkyh© ïa¡Fe®fŸ, bjhÊyhs®fŸ

všyh tifÆY« KG x¤JiH¥ò bfhL¤J

tUtjhf T¿íŸs ÃiyÆš, ïªj Ãâ

beU¡fo¡F«, bjhÊyhs®fS¡F« vªj

Éjkhd bjhl®ò« »ilahJ. muá‹

v©z¥ goí«, r£l¥goí« 99 ÉG¡fhL

mKšgL¤j¥g£LŸs ntiy¥gSit

bjhÊyhs®fŸ V‰W, v›Éj M£nrgidí«

ï‹¿ bjhʉr§f§fË‹ tÊfh£Ljšgo

Miy ts®¢á¡F ghLg£L tU»wh®fŸ.

vdnt, bjhÊyhs®fS¡F Câa

ca®î cldoahf tH§F»w tifÆš

ng¢Rth®¤ij mikªâl nt©L«.

Äf MtnyhL vâ®gh®¤J

tªj Câa ca®î

Mnyhrid¡ T£l¤âš

Câa ca®it kW¡F«

Éj¤âš îthf¤ ju¥ãš

b j Ç É ¡ f ¥ g £ L Ÿ s

fU¤JfŸ, bjhÊyhs®

fis kdcis¢rY¡F«,

mâU¥ â¡F« cŸsh¡

»L« Ãiy¡F jŸËÉL«.

V‰fdnt 10 khj§fŸ flªJ

É£l ÃiyÆš, ïil¤

nj®jšfŸ cŸË£lit

fis¡ fhuz« fh£o

ng¢Rth®¤ijia fhy§

fl¤jhkš, 5.12.2013 ïš

nghl¥g£l òǪJz®î

x¥gªj mo¥gilÆš, bjhÊ

yhs®fS¡F«, gÂahs®

fS¡F« ïilÆyhd

Câa V‰w¤jhœîfis¡

fisªJ midtU¡F«

xnu khâÇahd Câa

ca®î k‰W« mfÉiy¥

goiaí« v›Éj Ãâ beU¡

foiaí« fhuz§fh£o

kW¡fhkš tH§FtnjhL,

fhÈahf cŸs ïl§fis

gy M©Lfshf x¥gªj¤

b j h Ê y h s ® f s h f ¥

gÂah‰¿ tU« bjhÊyhs®

fis¡ bfh©L« Ãu¥ãl

nt©Lbkd tÈíW¤â¥

ngádh®.

ïWâahf bjhʉr§f¤

jiyt®fË‹ M£nrgid

fS¡F gâyˤj if¤j¿

k‰W« JÂüš ïa¡Fe®

r.KÅaehj‹ bjhÊyhs®

fS¡F tH§»l nt©oa

Câa ca®î¡fhd

Ãâ Mjhu¤ij v›thW

âu£LtJ v‹gij

murh§f¤âl« ngáÉ£L,

mL¤j T£l¤âš bjÇÉ¥

gjhf¡ T¿dh®.

vâÇahdt® nk‰go F.É.K.r. ãÇî

313 elto¡iffËš ïªâahÉ‹ njr

x‰Wik¡F«, ïiwah©ik¡F«

vâuhf vJî« ngrÉšiy v‹W

gâš mˤâUªjhY«, 20.10.2008

m‹W vâÇahš ngr¥g£l ng¢RfËš

vâÇahdt® ïªâa muá‹ njr

x‰Wik¡F«, ïiwah©ik¡F«

vâuhf ngrÉšiy v‹W F¿¥ãl

Éšiy. vdnt, mJ vâÇia ï›tH¡

»ÈUªJ j¥ã¥gj‰fhf brhšy¥

gL»wJ.

3. m.rh.10 k‰W« m.rh. 11 x¥òjš

c¤juîfËš (Sanction orders), v›Éj

jtW«, FiwghLfS« »ilahJ.

mit r£l¥go bršy¡Toait.

4. m.rh.M. 11 Mtz c¤juÉš

vâÇahdt® tH¡F ng¢á‰F K‹ghf

kJiu kht£l«, âUk§fy«, br‹id

nr¥gh¡f« M»a ïl§fËš ngáa

ng¢Rfis¥ nghynt, 21.10.2008

m‹W« ngáajhf brhšy¥g£LŸsJ.

mij¥nghy m.rh.M. 10 c¤juthdJ

vâÇ ÛJ tH¡F jh¡fš brŒa muR

ju¥ãš tH§f¥g£l mDkâ c¤juî

mªj c¤juthdJ 31.12.2008 « njâ

ifbaG¤J brŒâUªjhY« m.rh.

13‹ rh£áa¤â‹ _y« 31.12.2008

M« njâÆnyna m›î¤juî

mkY¡F tªJÉL»wJ v‹W muR

ju¥ãš Ã%ã¡f¥g£LŸsJ. vdnt,

vâÇ ju¥ãš it¡f¥gL« thjkhd

m.rh.M. 11 mDkâ c¤juî r£l¥go

bršyhjJ v‹w thj« V‰f¡Toa

jšy, vdnt âU¤j¥g£l ãÇî 45

ï›tH¡»‰F¥ bghUªjhJ.

5. 20.10.2008 njâa‹W vâÇíl‹

ngáa âU f©z¥g‹ v‹gtU¡F

vâuhf muR tH¡F jh¡fš brŒahj

j‰F¡ fhuz«, mtU¡F vâuhf

tH¡F jh¡fš brŒa Kfhªâu«

ïšiy vd muR tH¡f¿P® bfhL¤j

MnyhridÆ‹ fhuzkhfnt tH¡F

jh¡fš brŒa¥glÉšiy.

6. nkY« Kedar Nath Singh - Vs - State of Bihar. Air 1962 Supreme Court g¡f«

955 v‹w tH¡»š kh©òÄF c¢r

Úâk‹w« ï.j.r. ãÇî 124-A, v¤jifa

NœÃiyfËš bghUªJ«, v‹gJ

g‰¿ bjËthf¡ Tw¥g£LŸsJ.

nk‰go K‹ Ô®¥ã‹go ï›tH¡»id

gÇÓyid brŒJ gh®¡F« nghJ

vâÇahdt® ï.j.r. ãÇî 124A ‹ Ñœ

j©lid Éâ¡f¡Toa F‰w¤ij

brŒJŸsh® v‹gJ muR ju¥ãš

bjËth¡f¥g£LŸsJ. vdnt, ï›

tH¡»š vâÇ¡F j¡f j©lid

Éâ¡f nt©L«.

33. f‰w¿ªj vâÇ ju¥ò tH¡f¿P®

mtuJ thj¤âš Ñœ¡f©l m«r§

fis K‹ it¤jh®.

1. r£l Énuhj elto¡iffŸ

(jL¥ò)¢ r£l¤â‹ ãÇî 45 ïš,

2008 M« M©L V‰g£l âU¤j¤â‹

go Kiwahf muR ju¥ãš vâÇ¡F

vâuhf, r£l Énuhj elto¡iffŸ

(jL¥ò)¢ r£l« ãÇî 13(1)(b)‹

Ñœ tH¡F jh¡fš brŒa x¥òjš

bfhL¡f¥glÉšiy. nkY« nk‰go

r£l¤âš, muR v›thW x¥òjš

tH§f nt©Lbk‹W brhšy¥g£L

cŸs eilKiwfS« muR ju¥ãš

ã‹g‰w¥glÉšiy. nk‰go âU¤j

khdJ 31.12.2008 ïš ïUªJ

mkY¡F tªJŸsJ.

2. nkY« r£lÉnuhj elto¡iffŸ

(jL¥ò)¢ r£l« 1967 ãÇî 13(1)(b)ïš

brhšy¥g£LŸs F‰w§fŸ vjidí«

vâÇ brŒjh® v‹gJ muR ju¥ãš

Ã%ã¡f¥glÉšiy. nkY« kJiu

kht£l« âUk§fy¤âš 29.06.2002

m‹W ï›tH¡F vâÇahdt® m§F

elªj bghJ¡T£l¤âš “eh‹

ne‰W« ÉLjiy¥òÈfŸ ïa¡f¤ij

MjǤnj‹. ï‹W« ÉLjiy¥

òÈfŸ ïa¡f¤ij MjÇ¡»nw‹.

ehisí« ÉLjiy¥òÈfŸ

ïa¡f¤ij MjÇ¥ng‹” v‹W ngáa

j‰F vâuhf muR ju¥ãš ÔÉuthj

jL¥ò¢ r£l« 2002 (Prevention of Terrorism Act 2002)ï‹ Ñœ jh¡fš

brŒa¥g£l tH¡»š, kh©òÄF

c¢r Úâk‹w« mˤj Ô®¥ãš jil

brŒa¥g£l ïa¡f§fS¡F Mju

thf¥ ngRtJ ÔÉuthj elto¡if

vd vL¤J¡bfhŸs ïayhJ vd

Ô®¥gˤJŸsJ. m¤Ô®¥ãš

mo¥gilÆš nk‰go ‘bghlh’ tH¡

»ÈUªJ vâÇahdt® ÉLjiy

brŒa¥g£LŸsh®.

3. r£lÉnuhj elto¡iffŸ

(jL¥ò)¢ r£l« 1967 ãÇî 13(1)(b)

ïš brhšy¥g£LŸs r£lkhdJ ÔÉu

thj jL¥ò¢ r£l« 2002 ïš cŸs

ãÇî 21 cl‹ x¤J¥ngh»wJ. vdnt,

vâÇ¡F vâuhf jh¡fš brŒa¥g£l

‘bghlh’ tH¡»š mË¡f¥g£l Ô®¥ò

ï›tH¡»‰F« bghUªJtjhf

cŸsJ.

4. nkY« nk‰go ãÇî 13 (1)(b)ïš

brhšÈíŸsthW vâÇahdt® r£l

Énuhj elto¡iffis MjǤnjh

mšyJ brŒa¤ ö©onah mšyJ

brŒíkhW m¿îiu T¿nah ngáajhf

muR ju¥ãš Ã%ã¡f¥glÉšiy.

5. vâÇÆ‹ ãu¢áid¡FÇa ng¢á‰F¥

ãwF bghJk¡fËš ahnuD«

mtUila ng¢rhš ö©l¥g£L, r£l

Énuhj elto¡iffËš <Lg£lh®fŸ

v‹gj‰F muR ju¥ãš v›Éj

MjhuK« jh¡fš brŒa¥glÉšiy.

6. nkY« kh©òÄF br‹id ca®Úâ

k‹w« T.S.Palanisamy Vs State of Tamilnadu v‹w tH¡»š ãu¢áid¡

FÇa ng¢á‰F¥ ãwF t‹Kiw

r«gt§fŸ mj‹ bjhl®¢áahf

V‰g£ljhš jh‹ ãu¢áid¡FÇa

ng¢R nk‰go r£l¥ ãÇî 13(1)

(b) k‰W« 13(2)‹ Ñœ tU« v‹W

Ô®¥gˤJŸsJ.

7. nkY«, vâÇahdt® ngáaJ

jÉu, ntW VnjD« r£l Énuhj

elto¡iffËš <Lg£lh® v‹gJ

muR ju¥ò tH¡F mšy. vdnt, r£l

Énuhj elto¡iffŸ (jL¥ò) r£l«

ãÇî 13(1)(b) ‹ Ñœ muR ju¥ãš

Rk¤j¥g£l F‰w¢rh£L Ã%ã¡f¥

glhjjhš, m¡F‰w¢rh£oÈUªJ vâÇ

ahdt® ÉLÉ¡f¥gl nt©L«.

8. KjÈš ï.j.r.ãÇî 124A ‹ Ñœ

tH¡F jh¡fš brŒtj‰F K‹ghf

k¤âa munrh mšyJ khÃy munrh

mDkâ tH§f nt©L«. ïu©lht

jhf mªj mDkâahdJ r£l¥go

ïU¡f nt©Lbkd State of Rajasthan Vs Dharachand Jain 1974 SCC g¡f« 72

v‹w K‹ Ô®¥ãš brhšy¥g£LŸsJ.

nkY«, mDkâ tH§F« mâfhÇ

mšyJ îthfkhdJ vâÇ¡F vâuhf

cŸ Mjhu§fis, kdij C‹¿¥

go¤J Rjªâukhd KiwÆš vâÇ

F‰w§fis brŒJŸsh® v‹w

Koî¡F tªj ãwF jh‹ mDkâ

tH§f ïaY« v‹gJ« bjÇa

tU»wJ.

9. ï›tH¡»š vâÇ¡F vâuhf ï.j.r.

ãÇî 124A‹ Ñœ tH¡F jh¡fš brŒa

mDkâ tH§f¥g£lJ r£l¥go

mšy v‹gJ«, vâÇ¡F rhjfkhî«

k‰W« ghjfkhfî« cŸs m«r§fis

kdâš C‹¿¥ go¤j ãwF mDkâ

tH§f¥glÉšiy v‹W«, khwhf muR

tH¡f¿P® bfhL¤j fU¤JiwÆ‹

mo¥gilÆš jh‹ mDkâ tH§f¥

g£LŸsJ v‹gJ« m.rh.14‹

rh£áa¤âÈUªJ bjÇa tU»wJ.

10. nkY« Kedarnath singh Vs State of Bihar AIR 1962 Supreme Court page 955 v‹w K‹ Ô®¥ãš njr Jnuhf

(Sedition) F‰wkhdJ Úâk‹w§fŸ

v›thW mQf nt©L« v‹W

brhšy¥g£LŸsJ. nkY«, nk‰go

K‹ Ô®¥ãš ïªâa muáaš mik¥ò¢

r£l« cW¥ò 19 (1)(C)‹ go

bfhL¡f¥g£LŸs ng¢R Rjªâu¤ij

ghâ¡fhj tifÆY«, mnj neu¤âš

ïªâa muá‹ xUik¥gh£o‰F«, njr

x‰Wik¡F« vâuhf el¥gt®fis

nk‰go ãÇÉ‹ Ñœ j©o¥gJ g‰¿í«

mâš ÉÇthf Tw¥g£LŸsJ.

11. nk‰go Ô®¥ã‹go ï›tH¡if

MuhŒªJ gh®¡F« nghJ, vâÇÆ‹ ng¢R

ïªâa muá‹ ïiwah©ik¡F«, njr

x‰Wik¡F« vâuhf ïšiy v‹gJ«,

khwhf ïy§ifÆš elªj cŸeh£L¥

nghÇš, ïªj muá‹ mQFKiw

ïÅnkš v›thW ïU¡f nt©L«

v‹gJ g‰¿í« ïJtiu ïªâa muR

ïy§ifÆš el¡F« cŸeh£L¥

nghiu¥ bghW¤J mQ»íŸs

Kiwia Ék®á¤J« jh‹ ïUªjJ

v‹gJ vâÇÆ‹ KG¥ ng¢irí«

go¤J¥ gh®¡F«nghJ bjÇa tU»wJ.

12. nkY« muR ju¥ãš ÉrhÇ¡f¥g£l

rh£áfŸ m.rh.1, m.rh. 2, m.rh.3, m.rh.4,

m.rh.5 k‰W« m.rh.15 M»nah®fŸ,

vâÇÆ‹ ng¢R jÄœ cz®it ö©Lt

r§bfhÈ 25.11.201618jhf¤jh‹ ïUªjJ v‹W«, khwhf

ïªâahÉ‹ ïiwah©ik¡F«,

njáa x‰Wik¡F« vâuhf ïšiy

v‹W«, mt®fsJ rh£áa§fËš

x¥ò¡bfhŸ»‹wd®.

13. nkY« vâÇÆ‹ ng¢á‰F¥

ã‹ò, m¥ng¢rhš ö©l¥g£L,

bghJk¡fŸ ahnuD« r£l¥go

mik¡f¥g£l khÃy muirnah

mšyJ r£l¥go mik¡f¥g£l

k¤âa muirnah, M£á ÆÈUªJ

ö¡» v¿a nt©Lbkd t‹Kiw

braÈš <Lg£ljhf vªj bthU

MjhuK« muR ju¥ãš jh¡fš

brŒa¥glÉšiy. khwhf, muR

ju¥ò rh£áfŸ, vâÇÆ‹ ng¢á‰F¥

ã‹ò r£l Énuhj elto¡iffËš

<Lg£ljhf tH¡F vJî« gâî

brŒa¥glÉšiy v‹W« rh£áa«

mˤJŸsh®.

14. muR ju¥ò rh‹whtz« 5 k‰W«

6 Mf F¿pL brŒa¥g£LŸs

vâÇÆ‹ ng¢ir cŸsl¡»ajhf¢

brhšy¥gL« ïU FWªjfLfS«,

ïªâa rh£áa r£l« ãÇî 65(b)‹

Ñœ Úâk‹w¤jš rh£áa§fshf

V‰W¡bfhŸs¡ Toait mšy.

VbdÅš m.rh.14 k‰W« m.rh.

15‹ rh£áa¤â‹ _y khf vâÇÆ‹

ng¢R nl¥ Ç¡fh®lÇ‹ nfr£LfŸ

_y« gâî brŒa¥g£lJ v‹gJ«,

m¡nfr£Lfis m.rh. 15 òy‹

Érhuiz mâfhÇ if¥g‰¿dh®

v‹gJ« bjÇa tU»wJ. mij¥

nghy nfr£LfËš gâî brŒa¥g£l

ng¢ir m.rh. 5 FWªjfLfËš

kh‰¿, òy‹ Érhuiz mâfhÇÆl«

x¥gil¤JŸsh® v‹gJ« bjÇa

tU»wJ. m¤jifa ÃiyÆš, m.rh.

5 Mš gâî brŒa¥g£l nfr£LfŸ

jh‹ KjšÃiy rh£áa« (Primary evidence) v‹gJ«, muR ju¥ãš

jh¡fš brŒa¥g£LŸs FWªjfLfŸ

ïu©lh« Ãiy rh£áa« (Secondary Evidency) v‹gJ« bjÇatU»wJ.

KjšÃiy rh£áa« muR ju¥ãš

jh¡fš brŒa ïayhkš, ïU¡F«

g£r¤âš jh‹ ïu©lh« Ãiy

rh£áa« ïªâa rh£áa r£l« ãÇî

65‹ jh¡fš brŒa ïaY«.

15. ï›tH¡»š m.rh.M. 5 k‰W«

m.rh.M. 6 FWªjfLfŸ, ïªâa

rh£áa r£l« ãÇî 65(b)š

brhšÈíŸsgo òy‹ Érhuiz

mâfhÇfŸ rh‹¿jGl‹ jh¡fš

brŒa¥glÉšiy. vdnt, nk‰go

ïU FWªjfLfisí« r£l¥go

rh£áa§ fshf V‰W¡bfhŸs

ïayhJ.

16. vdnt, Kiwahf muR ju¥ãš

vâÇ¡F vâuhf tH¡F jh¡fš brŒa

mDkâ tH§f¥glÉšiy vD«

g£r¤âš, vâÇ¡F vâuhf tH¡if

ÉrhÇ¡f Úâk‹w¤â‰F mâfhu«

ïšiy vd 1997(7) SCC g¡f« 744

v‹w K‹ Ô®¥ãš brhšy¥g£L

cŸsJ. vâÇÆ‹ ng¢RfŸ,

ïy§ifÆš elªj cŸeh£L

í¤j¤âš ïªâa muR ïJtiu

nk‰bfh©l elto¡iffis¡

f©o¤J«, ïªâa muR, ïy§if

uhQt¤â‰F brŒj cjÉfis

Ék®rd« brŒJ«, ïÅnkš bfh©L

ïy§ifÆš cŸeh£L ãu¢áidÆš

ïªâa muR jiyÆl¡TlhJ vd

m¿îW¤âí«, ïÅnkš bfh©L

ïy§if jÄH® ãu¢áidÆš ïªâa

muá‹ mQFKiw v›thW ïU¡f

nt©Lbkd Mnyhrid tH§F«

Éj¤âšjh‹ ïUªjJ v‹gjhY«,

ïªâa muá‹ ïiwah©ik¡F«,

njáa x‰Wik¡F« vâuhf ïšiy

v‹gjhY« vâÇ ÛJ ï.j.r. ãÇî 124A

‹ Ñœ Rk¤j¥g£LŸs F‰w¢rh£L

muR ju¥ãš Ã%ã¡f¥glÉšiy.

vdnt, ï›tH¡»ÈUªJ vâÇ

ÉLjiy brŒa¥gl nt©L«.

34. ï›tH¡»š Ô®khÅ¡f¥gl

nt©oa ãu¢áidfŸ

v‹dbt‹whš,

1. vâÇ ï.j.r. ãÇî 124A‹ Ñœ

j©o¡f¤j¡f F‰w¤ij brŒJ

cŸshuh?

2. vâÇ r£l Énuhj elto¡iffŸ

(jL¥ò)¢ r£l« 1967 ãÇî 13(1)

(b)‹ Ñœ j©o¡f¥gl nt©oa

F‰w¤ij brŒJŸshuh>

35. nk‰go ïU ãu¢áidfisí«

gÇÓyid¡F vL¤J¡bfh©L

mj‰F j¡f gâš mË¥gj‰F VJthf

ïU ju¥ãY« it¡f¥g£LŸs

thj§fis áy c£ãÇîfshf

ïªÚâk‹w« ãǤJ¡bfhŸ»wJ.

mjhtJ,

1. ï.j.r. ãÇî 124A‹ Ñœ j©o¡f¥

gl nt©oa F‰w¤ij vâÇ brŒJ

cŸshuh?

2. ï.j.r. ãÇî 124A‹ Ñœ tH¡F

jh¡fš brŒa muR ju¥ãš

tH§f¥g£l mDkâ r£l¥go

bršy¡Toajh?

3. vâÇ r£l Énuhj elto¡iffŸ

(jL¥ò)¢ r£l« 1967 ãÇî 13(1)

(b)‹ Ñœ j©o¡f¥gl nt©oa

F‰w¤ij¢ brŒJŸshuh?

4. nk‰go ãÇÉ‹ Ñœ vâÇ¡F vâuhf

tH¡F jh¡fš brŒa muR ju¥ãš

bfhL¡f¥g£l mDkâ r£l¥go

bršy¡Toajh?

5. muR ju¥ò rh‹whtz§fŸ 5

k‰W« 6 FWªjfLfis ïu©lh«

Ãiy rh£áakhf ï›tH¡»š

V‰W¡bfhŸs ïaYkh? v‹gJjh‹.

36. ãu¢áid v© 5 - trâ¡fhf

ïªÚâk‹w« KjÈš c£ãÇî v© 5

ïš brhšy¥g£LŸs ãu¢áidia

vL¤J¡bfhŸ»wJ. mjhtJ muR

ju¥ãš jh¡fš brŒa¥g£LŸs

rh‹whtz§fshd m.rh.M.5 k‰W«

m.rh.M.6 FWªjfLfis ïu©lh«

Ãiy (Secondary) rh£áakhf

Úâk‹w« vL¤J¡bfhŸs ïaYkh?

v‹gJjh‹ mj‰F, f‰w¿ªj áw¥ò

muR ju¥ò tH¡f¿PÇ‹ thj«

v©zbt‹whš, 21.10.2008 «

njâa‹W ïuh#h m©zhkiy

k‹w¤âš, vâÇahdt® ngáa

ng¢RfŸ m.rh.5 âU nfhghšFUthš

nl¥ Ç¡fh®lÇš gâî brŒa¥g£L,

nl¥ Ç¡fhÇlÇš ïUªJ nfr£LfËš

gâî brŒa¥g£L, ã‹ò mitfŸ

FWªj£oš kh‰w¥g£L, òy‹

Érhuiz mâfhÇahd m.rh. 15 ïl«

x¥gil¡f¥g£LŸsJ v‹gnjahF«.

m.rh. 5 rh£áa¤â‹go gh®¡F«nghJ

mt® gâî brŒj nfr£Lfis

òy‹ Érhuiz mâfhÇÆl«

x¥gil¤jjhf¢ brhšÈíŸsh®.

Mdhš, m.rh. 15 mtuJ rh£áa¤âš

m.rh. 5 bfhL¤j nfr£LfŸ g‰¿

rh£áa« vJî« brhšyÉšiy.

khwhf, m.rh.5 mtÇl«

FWªjfLfis¤jh‹ bfhL¤jjhf¢

brhš»wh®. Mf, m.rh. 5 k‰W«

m.rh. 15 ‹ rh£áa§fS¡»ilna

Ku©ghLfŸ cŸsJ bjÇa

tU»wJ. nkY« ï›tH¡»š

m.rh. 5 Mš gâî brŒa¥g£l

nfr£LfŸjh‹ Kjš Ãiy rh£áa«

MF«. m¡nfr£Lfis muR ju¥ãš

jh¡fš brŒahkš ïU¥gj‰F j¡f

fhuz§fŸ TW« g£r¤âšjh‹

ïu©lh« Ãiy rh£áa¤ij jh¡fš

brŒa ïaY«. Mdhš nfr£Lfis

Úâk‹w¤âš jh¡fš brŒahjj‰F

v›Éj fhuzK« muR ju¥ãš

brhšy¥glÉšiy. vdnt, m.rh.

M.5 k‰W« m.rh.M 6 FWªjfLfis,

ïu©lh« Ãiy rh£áakhf ïªâa

rh£áa r£l« ãÇî 65 ‹ Ñœ

vL¤J¡bfhŸs ïayhJ.

37. f‰w¿ªj vâÇ ju¥ò tH¡f¿P®

m.rh.M. 5 k‰W« m.rh.M. 6 FWª

jfLfŸ ÉrhuizÆ‹nghJ vâÇ

ju¥ò M£nrgiz¡F c£g£L¤jh‹

F¿pL brŒa¥g£ld. vÅD«

âU¤j¥g£l ãÇî 65(b) ïªâa

rh£áa r£l¤â‹ go electronic

KiwÆš mË¡f¥gL« rh£áa§fË‹

c©ik¤ j‹ikia cWâ¥gL¤J«

tifÆš xU rh‹¿jiHí«, mªj

Mtz¤ij jh¡fš brŒgt®

Úâk‹w¤âš rk®¥ã¡f nt©L«.

Mdhš, ï›tH¡»š m.rh. 5 Mš

vªjbthU rh‹¿jG« jh¡fš brŒa¥

glÉšiy. vdnt, ïªâa rh£áa

r£l« ãÇî 65(b)š brhšy¥g£LŸs

Ãgªjidfis muR ju¥ãš

Ãiw nt‰wÉšiy v‹gjhš

nk‰go ïu©L FWªjfLfisí«

rh£áakhf ï›tH¡»š V‰W¡bfhŸs

ïayhJ v‹W thâ£lh®.

38. khwhf f‰w¿ªj muR ju¥ò áw¥ò

tH¡f¿P® m.rh. 5 k‰W« m.rh. 6

FWªjfLfis, ïu©lh« Ãiy

rh£áa§fshf V‰W¡ bfhŸsyh«

v‹W«, v¥goÆU¥ãD« vâÇ ngáa

ng¢RfŸ muR ju¥ò rh£áfË‹

_y« Úâk‹w¤âš rh£áakhf

brhšy¥g£LŸsJ v‹W«, vâÇ¡F

vâuhf muR ju¥ò rh£áfshš

brhšy¥g£l rh£áa§fis F¿¤J,

F.É.K.r.ãÇî 313 ï‹ Ñœ eilbg‰w

ÉrhuizÆ‹ nghJ nfŸÉfshf

vâÇÆl« nf£lnghJ, vâÇ rh£áfŸ

brhšÈago j‹ ngáaJ c©ik

vd x¥ò¡bfh©LŸsjhš m.rh.

M.5 k‰W« m.rh. M. 6¡F j‰nghJ

K¡»a¤Jt« mË¡f¤ njitÆšiy

v‹W«, m.rh.M. 5 k‰W«, m.rh.

M6 xU cWâ rh£áakhf¤jh‹

(Corroborative evidence) muR ju¥ãš

jh¡fš brŒa¥g£LŸsd v‹W«

thâ£lh®.

39. nk‰go ãu¢áid F¿¤J

ïU ju¥ãY« K‹ it¡f¥g£l

thj§fis gh®¡F«nghJ, ïªâa

rh£áa r£l« ãÇî 65(b) ïš

Ñœ¡f©lthW brhšy¥g£LŸsJ.

“65-B Admissibility of electronic records - 1) Notwithstanding anything contained in this Act. any information contained in the electronic records which is printed on a paper, stored recorded or copied in optical or magnetic media produced by a computer (hereinafter referred to as the computer output) shall be deemed to be also a document, if the conditions mentioned in this section are satisfi ed in relation to the information and computer in question and shall be admissible in any proceedings, without further proof or production of the original, as evidence of any contents of the original or of any face stated therin of which direct evidence would be admissible.

2) The conditions referred to in sub-section (1) in respect of a computer output shall be the following namely-

(a) the computer output containing the information was produced by the computer during the period over which the computer was used regularly to store or process information for the

Érhyh£á beLŠbrÊa‹ kiwî!itnfh ïu§fš

m.â.K.f. M£ák‹w¡FG

cW¥ãdU«, mik¥ò

brayhsUkhd Érhyh£á

beLŠbrÊa‹ mt®fŸ

ïa‰if vŒâa brŒâ m¿ªJ

tUªJ»nw‹.

âuhÉl ïa¡f¤â‹ _¤j

K‹ndhofSŸ xUtuhd

ehty® beLŠbrÊa‹ mt®

fsJ thœ¡if¤ JizÉahf,

mtuJ kiwî¡F¥ ã‹dU«

âuhÉl ïa¡f¡ bfhŸiffis¥

ã‹g‰¿ thœªjh®. jÄHf

kfË® Miza¤ jiyÉahf¥

bghW¥ò t»¤J¢ áw¥ò¢ nr®¤jh®.

m«ikahÇ‹ kiwî, m©zh â.K.f. njhH®fS¡F k£L« mšy, âuhÉl

ïa¡f¤â‰F« ïH¥ò MF«.

m‹dhuJ c‰wh® cwÉd®fS¡F«, e©g®fŸ, mâKf njhH®fS¡F,

kWky®¢á âuhÉl K‹nd‰w¡ fHf¤â‹ rh®ãš Mœªj ïu§fiy¤

bjÇɤJ¡ bfhŸ»‹nw‹.

bghJ¢brayhs® itnfh mt®fŸ 15.11.2016 m‹W ÉL¤JŸs ïu§fš

brΉ.

r§bfhÈ25.11.2016 19purposes of any activities regularly carried on over that period by the person having lawful control over the use of the computer.

(b) during thesaid period, information of the kind contained in the electroinc reocrd or of the kind from which the information so contained is derived was regularly fed into the computer in the ordinary course of the said activities.

(c) through out the material part of the daid period. the computer was operating properly or, if not, then in respect of any period in whcih it was not operating properly or was out of operation during that part of the period was not such as to affect the electronic record or the accuracy of its contents and

(d) the information contained in the electronic record reproduces or in derived from such information fed into the computer in the ordinary course of the said activities.

3) where over any period, the functon of storing or processing information for the purposes of any activities regularly carried on over that period as mentioned in clause (a) of sub-section (2) was regularly performed by computers, whether.

(a) by a combination of computers operating over that period; or

(b) by different computers operating in succession over that period; or

(c) by different combinations of computers operating in succession over that period, or

(d) in any other manner involving the successive operation over that period, in whatever order, of one or more computers and one or more combinations of computers,

all the computers used for that purpose during that perios shall be treated for the purposes of this section as constituting a single computer, and references in this section to a computer shall be construed accordingly.

4. in any proceedings where it is desired to give a statement in evidence by virtue of this section, a certifi cat doing any of the following things, that is to say-

(a) identifying the electronic record containing the statement and describing the manner in which it was produced.

(b) giving such particaulars of any device involved in the production of that electronic record as may be appropriate for the purpose of showing that the electronic record was produced by a computer.

(c) dealing with any of the matters to which the conditions mentioned in sub-section(2) relate,

and purporting to be signed by a person occupying a responsible offi cial positon in relation to the operation of the relevant devise or the management

of the relevant activities (whichever is apprrropriate) shall be evidence of any matter stated in the certifi cate, and for the purposes of this sub-section it shall be suffi cent for thematter to be stated to the best of the knowledge and belief of the person stating it,

5) For the purposed of this section:-

(a) information shall be taken to be applied to a computer if it is supplied thereto in any appropriate form and whether it is so supplied directly or (with or without human intervention) by means of any appropriate equipment,

b) whether in the course of activities carried on by any offi cial,information is supplied with a view to its being stored or processed for the purposes of those activities by a computer operated otherwise than in the course of those activities, that information, if duly supplied to that computer, shall be taken to be supplied to in the course of those activities.

(c) a computer output shall be taken to have been produced by a computer whether it was produced by it directly or (with or without human intervention) by means of any appropriate equipment.

Explanation: For the purposes of this section any reference to information being derived from other information shall be a reference to its being derived therefrom by calculations, comparison or any other process”.

Mf, nk‰go ãÇÉ‹ Ñœ electronic

Mtz§fis Úâk‹w¤âš rh£áa

khf jh¡fš brŒí«nghJ, mj‹

c©ik¤ j‹ikia cWâ brŒí«

tifÆš xU rh‹¿jiHí«, mªj

Mtz¤ij mË¥gt®, Úâk‹w¤âš

jh¡fš brŒa nt©L« v‹gJ bjÇa

tU»wJ. Mdhš, ï›tH¡»š muR

ju¥ãš m›thW v›Éj rh‹¿jG«

jh¡fš brŒa¥glÉšiy. nkY«,

m.rh. 5 Mš gâî brŒa¥g£l

nfr£LfS« Úâk‹w¤âš jh¡fš

brŒa¥glÉšiy. mt‰iw jh¡fš

brŒa ïayhkš nghdj‰F jFªj

fhuz« vJî« Twhkš ïªâa rh£áa

r£l« ãÇî 65 ïš brhšÈíŸs

ÃgªjidfS¡FŸ tuhkš, ïu©lh«

Ãiy rh£áa« mË¥gJ V‰W¡

bfhŸs ïayhJ. vdnt, muR ju¥ãš

mË¡f¥g£l m.rh.M 5 k‰W«

m.rh.M 6 FWªjfLfis rh£áakhf

V‰W¡ bfhŸs ïayhJ v‹W ïªÚâ

k‹w« Koî brŒJ ï¥ãu¢áid¡F

Éil fh©»wJ.

40. ãu¢áid v© 3 - r£l Énuhj

elto¡iffŸ (jL¥ò)¢ r£l« 1967

ãÇî 13(1)(b)‹ Ñœ vâÇ¡F vâuhf

tH¡F jh¡fš brŒa muR ju¥ãš

bfhL¡f¥g£LŸs x¥òjš (Sanction Order) r£l¥go bršy¡Toajh?

v‹w ãu¢áidia ïªÚâk‹w«

gÇÓyid¡F vL¤J¡ bfhŸ»wJ.

f‰w¿ªj vâÇ ju¥ò tH¡f¿PÇ‹

thj« v‹dbt‹whš, r£l Énuhj

elto¡iffŸ (jL¥ò)¢ r£l«1967

ãÇî 13 (1)(b)‹ Ñœ F‰w¥g¤âÇif

jh¡fš brŒtj‰F muR ju¥ãš nk‰go

r£l¥ ãÇî 45‹ Ñœ k¤âa mšyJ

khÃy murhš ÃaÄ¡f¥g£l mâfhÇ

x¥òjš bfhL¡f nt©Lbkd nk‰go

ãÇî 45(i) (ii)ïš brhšy¥g£LŸsJ.

ï›tH¡»š nk‰go ãÇÉ‹ Ñœ tH¡F

jh¡fš brŒa muR ju¥ãš tH§f¥

g£l mDkâahdJ m.rh.M.11 Mf

F¿pL brŒa¥g£LŸsJ. nkY«,

nk‰go r£l¥ ãÇî 45 ïš âU¤j¢

r£l« 35-2008‹ go âU¤j« brŒa¥

g£LŸsJ. m¤âU¤j¤â‹go

gh®¡F« nghJ nk‰go ãÇÉš brhšy¥

g£LŸs Authority bfhL¡F«

m¿¡ifÆ‹ mo¥gilÆš jh‹

k¤âa munrh mšyJ khÃy munrh

Rjªâukhf gÇÓyid brŒJ vâÇ¡F

vâuhf cŸs rh£áa§fis MuhŒªJ

F¿¥ã£l fhy¤â‰FŸ tH¡F jh¡fš

brŒa gǪJiu¡f nt©Lbkd

brhšy¥g£LŸsJ. Mdhš, ï›

tH¡»š ãÇî 45 ïš brhšy¥g£L

cŸs Authority ïlÄUªJ v›Éj

m¿¡ifí« bgw¥glÉšiy v‹gJ

muR ju¥ãš x¥ò¡bfhŸs¥gL»wJ.

nkY« nk‰go Unlawful Activities (Recommendation and sanction of prosecution) Rules 2008, 31.12.2008

M« njâa‹W k¤âa muá‹

muájÊš btËÆl¥g£L, 31.12.2008

« njâÆÈUªnj mkY¡F tªJŸsJ.

m.rh.M.11 ïš muR brayhs®

02.01.2009 « njâa‹Wjh‹

ifbaG¤J brŒJŸsh®. vdnt,

âU¤j¥g£l ãÇî 45‹ Ñœ Authority-

ÆlÄUªJ m¿¡if vjidí«

bgwhkš, vâÇ¡F vâuhf r£l Énuhj

elto¡iffŸ (jL¥ò)¢ r£l«

ãÇî 13((1)(b)‹ Ñœ tH¡F jh¡fš

brŒa x¥òjš tH§»a muR c¤juî

r£l¥go bršyhJ v‹gnj vâÇ

ju¥ãš it¡f¥gL« thjkhF«.

41. khwhf f‰w¿ªj muR ju¥ò áw¥ò

tH¡f¿P® nk‰go r£l¥ ãÇî 45ïš

brhšy¥g£LŸs âU¤j§fŸ k‰W«

Unlawful Activties (Recommendation and Sanction of Prosecution) Rules 2008

M»ait 31.12.2008 « njâa‹W jh‹

btËÆl¥g£LŸsd. ï›tH¡»Y«

muá‹ x¥òjš c¤juî 31.12.2008«

njâa‹Wjh‹ btËÆl¥g£LŸsJ.

nk‰go k¤âa muá‹ âU¤j§fŸ

g‰¿ khÃy muR¡F bjÇahJ. vdnt

nk‰go âU¤j¥g£l ãÇî 45 mšyJ

Unlawful Activities (Recommendation and Sanction of Prosecution) Rules 2008

‹ Ñœ tF¡f¥g£l ÉâfŸ ï›tH¡

»‰F bghUªjhJ v‹W thâ£lh®.

42. nk‰go ãu¢áid F¿¤J ïU

ju¥ãY« vL¤J it¡f¥g£l

thj§fŸ ïªÚâk‹w¤jhš gÇÓyid

brŒa¥g£ld. V‰fdnt nkny

brhšÈaJ nghy, r£l Énuhj

elto¡iffŸ (jL¥ò) r£l« 1967

ïš âU¤j¥g£l r£l« 35/2008 ï‹

Ñœ ãÇî 45 âU¤j« brŒa¥g£L

cŸsJ. m¤âU¤jkhdJ 31.12.2008

M« njâÆÈUªJ mkY¡F tU

»‹wJ. ï›tH¡»š nk‰go ãÇî

fË‹ Ñœ vâÇ¡F vâuhf tH¡F

jh¡fš brŒa mDkâ tH§»a

c¤juî« 31.12.2008 « njâÆnyna

btËÆl¥g£LŸsJ v‹W muR

ju¥ãš K‹ it¡f¥gL»wJ. khwhf,

vâÇ ju¥ãš K‹ it¡f¥g£l thj«

v‹dbt‹whš, nk‰go muá‹

c¤juÉš 02.01.2009 « njâa‹W

jh‹ muá‹ brayhs® ifbaG¤J

ngh£LŸsh®. vdnt, 02.01.2009

M« njâÆÈUªJjh‹ muR c¤juî

mkY¡F tªJ ÉL»wJ. vdnt,

âU¤j¥g£l r£l¥ ãÇîfŸ ï›

tH¡»‰F bghUªjhJ v‹W muR

ju¥ãš it¡f¥gL« thjkhdJ

V‰W¡ bfhŸs¡Toajšy v‹W«,

ï›tH¡»š ÔÉuthj elto¡iffŸ

jL¥ò¢ r£l« ãÇî 45 k‰W« nk‰go

r£l¤â‹ Ñœ tF¡f¥g£l Éâ

KiwfŸ 2008‹ goí« muá‹ x¥òjš

c¤juîfŸ tH§f¥glÉšiy

v‹gjhš, mJ r£l¥go bršyhJ

v‹W ïªÚâk‹w« Koî brŒJ

ï¥ãu¢áid¡F Éil fh©»wJ.

44. ãu¢áid v© 4 - mL¤J,

ïªÚâk‹w« vâÇÆ‹ ng¢rhš r£l

Énuhj elto¡iffŸ jL¥ò¢ r£l«

ãÇî 13(1)(b)‹ Ñœ j©o¡f¤j¡f

nfhÉšg£o -ïisaurndªjš Ru§f ïuÆš ghij¡F mQFrhiy clnd mik¤J¤ jUf!

ö¤J¡Fo kht£l«,

nfhÉšg£o efÇš

vdJ bgU Ka‰áÆ‹

Éisthf gâbd£L

M©LfS¡F K‹ò

_‹W ïuÆšnt

ghy§fS¡F k¤âa

muá‹ mDkâia¥ bg‰nw‹.

ït‰¿š ïu©L ïl§fËš nk«

ghy§fŸ mik¡f¥g£ld.

ïisaurndªjš rhiyÆš ïuÆš

ghij¡F moÆš Ru§f¥ghijahfî«

mik¡f¥g£ljhš, nfhÉšg£o

efuh£á¥ gFâshd nfhghšbr£o

bjU, #Û‹ng£il bjU, »UZz‹

nfhÉš, eluh#òu« bjU¡fis¢

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m‹whl« br‹W tu Kiwahd

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cŸsd®. ï¥gFâÆš ïwªjt®fË‹

rly§fis ne®tÊ

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Æš mQF rhiy

mik¤J¤ju¡ nfhÇ

b g h J k ¡ f S « ,

gšntW mik¥òfS«

bjhl®ªJ nfhÇ¡if vG¥ã

tU»‹wd. kWky®¢á â.K.fHfK«

k¡fSl‹ ïizªJ nghuh£l§fis

el¤â tU»‹wJ.

vdnt, bghJk¡fË‹ eyid¡

fU¤âš bfh©L, nfhÉšg£o-

ïisaurndªjš rhiyÆš mikªJ

cŸs Ru§f uÆš ghijia x£o

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clnd mik¤J¤ ju nt©L« vd

tÈíW¤J»‹nw‹.

bghJ¢brayhs® itnfh mt®fŸ

16.11.2016 m‹W ÉL¤JŸs m¿¡if.

r§bfhÈia ïiza¤âš go¡f - www.mdmk.org.in; Email: sangolimdmk@gmail.com; mdmkthayagam@yahoo.co.in

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r§bfhÈ 25.11.201620F‰w¤ij vâÇ brŒJŸshuh? v‹W

gh®¡f nt©L«. nkny vâÇ¡F vâuhf

nk‰go r£l¤â‹ Ñœ tH§f¥g£l

x¥òjš c¤juî r£l¥go bršyhJ

v‹W ïªÚâk‹w« Koî brŒâUª

jhY«, ï›tH¡»YŸs ãu¢áidfis

KGikahf¤ Ô®¡F« bghU£L

thj¤â‰fhf vâÇ ÛJ tH¡F¤ jh¡fš

brŒa murhš bfhL¡f¥g£l mDkâ

r£l¥go bršY« vd vL¤J¡

bfh©lhY«, vâÇ ÛJ Rk¤j¥g£l

F‰w¢rh£L Ã%ã¡f¥g£LŸsjh?

v‹W Muhí« bghU£L ïªÚâk‹w«

ï¥ãu¢áidia vL¤J¡bfhŸ»wJ.

r£l Énuhj elto¡iffŸ (jL¥ò)¢

r£l« ãÇî 13 š Ñœ¡f©lthW

brhšy¥g£LŸsJ.

“13. Punishment for unlawful activites -1 Whoever-

(a) takes part in or commits, or

(b) Advocates, abets, advices or incites the commission of any unlawful activity, shall be punishable with imprisonment for a term which may extend to seven years, and shall also be liable to fi ne.

(2) Whoever, in a any way, asists any unlawful activity of any association, declared unlawful under section 3, after the notifi cation by which it has been so declared has become effective under sub-section (3) of that secton, shall be punishable with imprisonment for a term which may extend to fi ve years, or with fi ne, or with both.

(3) Nothing in this section shall apply to any treaty, agreement or convention entered into between the Government of India and the Government of any other country or to any negotiations therefor carried on by any person authorized in this behalf by the Government of India.”

Mf, nk‰go ãÇî 13 ‹ Ñœ gh®¡F«

nghJ muR¡F vâuhf r£l Énuhj

elto¡iffis brŒnjh, mšyJ

brŒíkhW m¿îW¤ânah, mšyJ

brŒa¤ ö©onah mšyJ brŒíkhW

Mnyhrid T¿nah mšyJ r£l

Énuhj ïa¡f§fS¡F cjÉ brŒnjh

ïU¡F« g£r¤âš, m¥ãÇÉ‹ Ñœ

j©lid tH§f ïaY« vd Tw¥

g£LŸsJ.

45. ï›tH¡»š, muR ju¥ãš it¡f¥

gL« thj« v‹dbt‹whš, jÄœ

<H ÉLjiy¥ òÈfŸ ïa¡f«,

ïªâahÉš xU jil brŒa¥g£l

ïa¡fkhF«. mªj ïa¡f¤ij

MjǤJ¥ ngRtJ, mªj ïa¡f¤â‰F

Mjuthd brašfŸ mšyJ cjÉ

brŒí« brašfŸ r£l Énuhj«

v‹gjhš, nk‰go ãÇÉ‹ Ñœ

vâÇ j©o¡f¤j¡f F‰w¤ij¢

brŒJŸsh® v‹gnjahF«.

46. nk‰go thj¤â‰F Mjuthf,

f‰w¿ªj muR ju¥ò áw¥ò tH¡f¿P®,

vâÇ 21.10.2008« njâa‹W

ïuh#h m©zhkiy k‹w¤âš

ngáa ng¢áš, gy ïl§fËš mt®

ÉLjiy¥ òÈfŸ ïa¡f¤ij

MjǤJ¥ ngáíŸsh® v‹W muR

ju¥ò rh£áfË‹ rh£áa¤âÈUªJ

bjÇa tU»wJ vd R£o¡ fh©ã¤J

thâ£lh®. khwhf, f‰w¿ªj vâÇ

ju¥ò tH¡f¿P® ïªâahÉš jil

brŒa¥g£l ïa¡f§fS¡F Mjuthf

ngRtJ r£l Énuhj elto¡if

ahfhJ v‹W ï›tH¡F vâÇ¡F

vâuhf “POTA” r£l¤â‹ Ñœ

khÃy murhš jh¡fš brŒa¥g£l

tH¡»š kh©òÄF c¢rÚâk‹w«

mˤj Ô®¥ãš, mjhtJ 2004(1)

CTC g¡f« 241š ÔÉuthj brayhf

MfhJ v‹W brhšÈíŸsJ v‹W«,

mj‹ mo¥gilÆš vâÇ¡F vâuhf

j¡fš brŒa¥g£l “POTA” tH¡F

khÃy murhš âU«g¥ bgw¥g£lJ

v‹W« thâ£lh®. nkY« nk‰go

K‹ Ô®¥igí« ïªÚâk‹w¤âš

K‹ it¤J thâ£lh®. nk‰go K‹

Ô®¥ò, ïªÚâk‹w¤jhš gÇÓyid

brŒa¥g£lJ. nk‰go K‹ Ô®¥ãš

vâÇahdt® 29.06.2002« njâa‹W

kJiu kht£l« âUk§fy¤âš,

ÉLjiy¥ òÈfis MjǤJ¥ ngáa

ng¢R¡fhf, ÔÉuthj elto¡iffŸ

(jL¥ò)¢ r£l« 2002‹ Ñœ jh¡fš

brŒa¥g£l tH¡»š, c¢r Úâk‹w«

jil brŒa¥g£l ÔÉuthj ïa¡f§

fS¡F Mjuthf¥ ngRtJ ÔÉuthj

branyh mšyJ r£l Énuhjkhd

branyh mšy v‹W fU¤J¤ bjÇɤ

JŸsJ. m¤Ô®¥ãš 46 MtJ g¤âÆš

Ñœ¡f©lthW brhšy¥g£LŸsJ.

“46. The pettioners assailed Sections 20/ 21 and 22 mainly on the ground that no requirrement of mensrea for offences is provioded in these sections and the same is liable to misuse, therefore, it has to be declared unconstitutional. The Learned Attorney General argued that Section 21 and its various sub-sections are penal provisions and should be strictly construed both in their interpretaton and applicaton; that on a true interpretation of the Act having regard to the well -settled principles of interpretation, section 21 would not cover any expression or activity which does not have the element or consequence of furthering or encouraging terrorist activity or facilitating its commisions; that support per se or mere expression of sympathy or arrangement of a meeting which is not intended or designed and which does not havethe effect to futher the activities of any terrorist organizhation or the commission of terrorist acts are not within the mischeif of Section 21 and hence is valid”

nkY«, vâÇ ju¥ãš K‹ it¡f¥g£l

kh©òÄF br‹id ca®Úâk‹w«

T.S.Palanisamy Vs. State of Tamil Nadu and others, HC.P.No.338 of 2007

v‹w tH¡»š mˤj K‹ Ô®¥ò K‹

it¡f¥g£lJ. m¤Ô®¥ãš br‹id

ca®Úâk‹w« g¤â 11 k‰W« 12š

Ñœ¡f©lthW brhšÈíŸsJ.

“11. From a reading of the aforesaid sections, it is clear that a person. who takes part or commits any unlawful activity, shall be punished with imprisonment for a term which may extend to seven years and shall also be liable to fi ne. But as seen from the order of detention, it is clear that except participating in a public meeting and delivering a speech by the detenu, the respondents have failed to establish comission of any unlawful activity by the detenu. Therefore, merely giving speech in a public meeting is not suffi cient to punish a person under Section 13(1)(b) of the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act, Hence when the learned Additional

Advocate General advanced arguments on this aspect, we wanted him to show the consequences of committing unlawful activities by the general public or the participantss of the said meeting getting infl uenced by the speech delivered by the detenu, Nothing was brought to our notice by the learned Additional Advocate General appearing for the respondents that any law and order problem arose anywhere in the State pursuant to the alleged speech delivered by the detenu, so as to clamp the impugned order of detention on the detenu. Further, it is not at all the case of the respondents that except delivering the alleged speech, the detenu, had acted in any manner prejudicial to the soverreignty of the country. In the absence of any proof that any such law and order problem had arisen pursuant to the speech delivered by the detenu; in the absence of any material to show that the detenu had taken part in any unlawful activities or had committed any unlawful activity and in the absence of any material to show that the detenu had assisted any unlawful association the ingredients of Section 13(2) of the National Security Act would not get attracted.

12. On a comparative reading of all the above provisions of law, two requirements are to be satisfi ed with, the fi rst one is, delivering a speech, having the capacity of affecting the sovereigntly of the country and the second one is, arising of conseqential law and order problems, pursuant to the same. When there are not materials to show that the alleged act of the detenu in delivering the alleged speech did not cause any disturbances to the law and order of the State and the soverigntly of the country, the impugned order of detention clamped on the detenu by the responsdents under that illusion, must be held to be illegal.”

vdnt, ïªâahÉš jil brŒa¥g£l

ÉLjiy¥ òÈfŸ ïa¡f¤â‰F

Mjuthf ngRtJ r£l Énuhj

branyh mšyJ mij xU ÔÉuthj

branyh v‹W ïªÚâk‹w« fUj

ïayhJ. khwhf m¥ng¢á‰F¥ ã‹ò

r£l Énuhj brašfËš bghJk¡fŸ

ahnuD« <Lg£L, r£l« xG§F

bfL« g£r¤âš jh‹, ãÇî 13(1)(b)‹

Ñœ j©o¡f Koí« v‹gJ bjÇa

tU»wJ. vdnt, ãÇî 13(1)(b)‹

Ñœ vâÇ j©o¡f¤j¡f F‰w« vJî«

brŒaÉšiy v‹W ïªÚâk‹w«

Koî brŒJ ï¥ãu¢áid¡F Éil

fh©»wJ.

47. ãu¢áid 2 - ï.j.r. ãÇî 124A‹

Ñœ tH¡F jh¡fš brŒa murhš

tH§f¥ g£l x¥òjš c¤juî r£l¥

go bršy¡Toajh? f‰w¿ªj vâÇ

ju¥ò tH¡f¿P® State of Rajasthan Vs. Tarachand Jain 1974(3) SCC g¡f« 72 v‹w K‹ Ô®¥ãš kh©òÄF

c¢r Úâk‹w« muR ju¥ãš x¥òjš

tH§Ftj‰F K‹ghf, x¥òjš

tH§F« mâfhÇ tH¡F r«gªj¥

g£l bghU©ikfŸ k‰W«

rh£áa§fis kdâš C‹¿ go¤J¥

gh®¤J mt‰iw Rjªâukhf MuhŒªJ

mj‹ ã‹ò vâÇ F‰w« brŒJŸsh®

vd Koî brŒí« g£r¤âš jh‹

tH¡F jh¡fš brŒa x¥òjš tH§f

nt©Lbkd brhšy¥g£LŸsJ

v‹W«, Mdhš, ï›tH¡»š

m.rh.14‹ rh£áa¤â‹ _y« vâÇ¡F

rhjfkhf cŸs m«r§fŸ vJî«

mDkâ tH§»a mâfhÇahš go¤J¥

gh®¡f¥glÉšiy v‹W«, nkY«

vâÇ¡F vâuhf cŸs Mjhu§fËš

k¤âa muR¡nfh mšyJ khÃy

muR¡nfh Énuhjkhf vâÇ vJî«

ngrÉšiy v‹gijí«, mDkâ

tH§»a mâfhÇ MuhaÉšiy

v‹gJ«, nkY« muR tH¡fPÇ‹

MnyhridÆ‹ mo¥gilÆš k£Lnk

mDkâ tH§f¥g£LŸsjhfî«

bjÇa tU»wJ v‹W thâ£lh®.

48. khwhf, f‰w¿ªj muR ju¥ò áw¥ò

tH¡f¿P® vâÇ ju¥ò tH¡f¿PÇ‹

thj« jtW v‹W«, m.rh.M.10

Mtz¤âš x¥òjš tH§»a mâfhÇ,

vâuahdt® âUk§fy« k‰W«

br‹id nr¥gh¡f¤âš bgÇa ng¢R

fis fU¤âš bfh©L«, vâÇahdt®

bjhl®ªJ njr x‰Wik¡F Énuhjkhf

ngá tU»wh® v‹gij fU¤âš

bfh©L« mDkâ tH§»íŸsh®

v‹W« thâ£lh®.

49. nk‰go tH¡F State of Rajasthan Vs. Tarachand Jain 1974(3)SCC g¡f«

72 v‹w K‹ Ô®¥ãš Ñœ¡f©lthW

brhšy¥g£LŸsJ.

“The burden of proof that the requisite sanctions had been obtained rest upon the prosecution such burden includes proof that the sanctioning authority had given the sanction in reference to the facts on which the proposed prosecution was to be based. Those facts might appear on the face of the sanction or it mighty be proved by independent evidence that sanction was accorded for prosecution after those facts are placed before the sanctioning authority.”

kh©òÄF c¢r Úâk‹w¤â‹ nk‰go

Ô®¥ò Preventive of Corruption Act 1947‹ Ñœ tH§»ÆUªjhY«,

mâš brhšy¥g£LŸs fU¤JfŸ

observations ï›tH¡»‰F bghUªJ

»‹wd. Mf, nk‰go kh©òÄF c¢r

Úâk‹w¤â‹ Ô®¥òfË‹ go ï›

tH¡if MuhŒªJ gh®¡F«nghJ vâÇ

ahdt® kJiu kht£l« âUk§fy«

k‰W« br‹id nr¥gh¡f¤âš

ngáa ng¢Rfis fU¤âš bfh©L

x¥òjš tH§f¥g£LŸsJ v‹gJ

bjÇa tU»wJ. âUk§fy¤âš

ngáa ng¢R r£l ÉnuhjkhdJ mšy

v‹gâ‹ mo¥gilÆš m›tH¡F

murhš âU«g¥ bgw¥g£LŸsJ.

mij¥ nghy vâÇahdt®

br‹id nr¥gh¡f¤âš ngáaJ

13.11.2008« njâahF«. ï›tH¡»š

ãu¢áid¡FÇa ng¢rhdJ

21.10.2008« njâa‹W vâÇahš

ngr¥g£ljhF«. Mf, 21.10.2008

« njâa‹W vâÇahš ngr¥g£l

ng¢R, ïªâa ïiwah©ik¡F«,

njr x‰Wik¡F« ÉnuhjkhdJ

v‹W 19.11.2008« njâa‹W ngáa

ng¢á‹ mo¥gilÆš muR mâfhÇ

Koî brŒJŸsJ V‰W¡ bfhŸs¡

Toajšy. vdnt, vâÇ¡F vâuhf

ï.j.r. ãÇî 124A‹ Ñœ ï›tH¡if

jh¡fš brŒa mDkâ tH§»aJ

r£l¥go V‰W¡bfhŸs¡ Toajšy

v‹W ïªÚâk‹w« Koî brŒJ

ï¥ãu¢áid¡F Éil fh©»wJ.

mL¤j ïjÊš...

r§bfhÈ25.11.2016 21

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Date of Publication Every Friday 24 SANKOLI 25.11.2016Registered with the Registrar of Newspaper for India Under No. 14860/68

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