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VERA v. FERNANDEZ
GR No. L-31364 March 30, 1979
89 SCRA 199
FACS! h" #$R %&'"( o) *+' 9, 1969 a o/&o) %or a''oa)c"
o% c'a& a)( %or a")/ o%
/a2" r"r"")/&) /h" "/a/"5 /a2 ("%&c&")c&" &)
1963 /o 1964 &) /h" &)/"/a/" roc""(&) o%L+& o)o. h"
a(&)&/ra/or oo"( ar+&) /ha/ /h" c'a& a a'r"a( arr"(
/h" /a/+/"
o% '&&/a/&o), S"c/&o) a)( S"c/&o) o% R+'" 86
o% /h" R+'" o% Co+r/ h&ch rov&(" /ha/ a''
c'a& %or o)" aa&)/ /h" ("c"(")/, ar&&) %ro
co)/rac/, "2r" or &'&"(, h"/h"r /h"
a" " (+", )o/ (+", or co)/&)")/, a'' c'a& %or %+)"ra'
"2")" a)( "2")" %or /h" 'a/
&c)" o% /h" ("c"(")/, a)( +(")/ %or o)" aa&)/ /h"
("c"(")/, +/ " %&'"( &/h&) /h"
/&" '&&/"( &) /h" )o/&c": o/h"r&" /h"
ar" arr"( %or"v"r.
$SS;E! Do" /h" /a/+/" o% )o)-c'a& o% /h" R+'" o% Co+r/ ar
/h" c'a& o% /h" ov"r)")/ %or
+)a&( /a2"C$R v. ?&)"(a, 1 SCRA 10@. ;o) /a2a/&o)
("")( /h" Gov"r)")/ a&'&/
/o "rv" /h" "o'" %or ho" ")"%&/ /a2" ar" co''"c/"(. o
a%"+ar( +ch &)/"r"/, )"'"c/ or
o&&o) o% ov"r)")/ o%%&c&a' ")/r+/"( &/h /h"
co''"c/&o) o% /a2" ho+'( )o/ " a''o"( /o
r&) har or ("/r&")/ /o /h" "o'", &) /h" a" a))"r a
r&va/" "ro) a " a(" /o
+%%"r &)(&v&(+a'' o) acco+)/ o% h& o)
)"'&")c", /h" r"+/&o) "&) /ha/ /h" /a" oo(
car" o% /h"&r "ro)a' a%%a&r. h& ho+'( )o/ ho'( /r+"
/o ov"r)")/ o%%&c&a' &/h r""c/ /o
a//"r )o/ o% /h"&r o) "ro)a' co)c"r). h& & /h"
h&'ooh "h&)( /h" ov"r)")/5
"2c"/&o), a a ")"ra' r+'", %ro /h" o"ra/&o) o% /h"
r&)c&'" o% "/o"'.
