8/9/2019 Vietnam 2.27:T chc lp vit bo khoa hc K thut ng trn tp ch quc t (22)

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T chc lp vit bo khoa hc K thut ng trn tpch u!c t (22)

(Civil Engineering)

Kha Thi "c"i hc # $%&c T' () *h +inh ,i- !c trung t.- vit bo khoa hc b/ng ting

0nh

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1it Ting 0nh (c Thut

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8/9/2019 Vietnam 2.27:T chc lp vit bo khoa hc K thut ng trn tp ch quc t (22)

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8/9/2019 Vietnam 2.27:T chc lp vit bo khoa hc K thut ng trn tp ch quc t (22)

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A. Nn tng (Backgrond)P !hi"t l#p c$c % &'t nghin c (*etting o+ research proposal)Q +R tB

-Ft Su h%ng ph binJ pht tri2n hoc hiEn t%&ng trong lUnh vVc cCa bn2 ng%;i c cW th2 hi2u %&c b!i cBnh -= bn D SuXt nghin cu ang%&c thVc hiEn @

P ,'n % nghin c (-esearch prole) Q +R tB cc hn ch chnh hocthXt bi cCa cc nghin cu tr%c .8 hoc cc ph%?ng php : nghin

cu khi giBi u8t cc Su h%ngJ pht tri2n hoc hiEn t%&ng : nu @P 01c %i k3 th#t %4nh l56ng c7a v'n % nghin c (8antitative

speci+ication o+ research prole)Q "Ynh l%&ng hoc %a ra -Ft v 7Z vDvXn D nghin cu %&c trch 7[n trong t=i liEu tha- khBo tr%c W@

P !9 an tr;ng c7a v'n % nghin c (

8/9/2019 Vietnam 2.27:T chc lp vit bo khoa hc K thut ng trn tp ch quc t (22)

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B. !h=c hi>n (Action)P ?@c ti nghin c (-esearch oective) Q +R tB -Zc tiu cCa nghin

cu D SuXt cCa bn v= bao g)- cc c i2- chnh ring biEt cCanghin cu 2 t %&c -Zc tiu nghin cu J iDu -= : khRng %&cthVc hiEn trong nghin cu tr%c .8 5 -Ft c.u 9

P h5ng ph$p % %Dt %56c @c ti nghin c (?ethodolog toachieve research oective) Q +R tB ba hoc b!n b%c chnh 2 t

%&c -Zc tiu nghin cu cCa bn @P F"t d= ki"n ( Anticipated reslts) Q +R tB cc kt uB Ynh l%&ng

-= bn h8 vng 3] t %&c trong nghin cu cCa bn@

P 0Gng gGp trong lHnh v=c lI th"t vJ th=c tiKn (!heoretical andpractical contrition to +ield) Q +R tB cch thc ph%?ng php hoc

kt uB nghin cu D SuXt cCa bn 3] Wng gWp vD -t l\ thu8t tronglUnh vVc nghin cuJ u8 lut v= cGng Wng gWp thit thVc trong 3BnSuXtJ ng=nh cRng nghiEp 7Ych vZ@

8/9/2019 Vietnam 2.27:T chc lp vit bo khoa hc K thut ng trn tp ch quc t (22)

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,L d@ M: Civil Engineering

!hi"t l#p c$c % &'t nghin c ^n_lat67 3t66l co3t3 in Tai`an ov6r th6 pa3t t`o86ar3 hav6 l67 to incr6a367 con3truction co3t3 an7 lo`6r in7u3trial pro_it3@

,'n % nghin c ub36u6nt 76la83 in 3t66l bri7g6 con3truction pro6ct3 hav6-a76 it i-po33ibl6 _or th6 ** to _or6ca3t th6 launching o_ a pro6ctJ po3ing a high ri3kto n6` con3truction 6__ort3@

01c %i k3 th#t %4nh l56ng c7a v'n % nghin c dor in3tanc6J th6 **authorie67 a contractor to un76rtak6 a 3t66l bri7g6 pro6ctJ `hich th6 o`n6r3ub36u6ntl8 r66ct67@ Th6 o`n6r clai-67 that th6 contractor -a76 a br6ach o_contract an7 in3i3t67 on con_i3cating th6 p6r_or-anc6 bon7 o_ th6 3t66l bri7g6 pro6ctJco-p6n3ating _or th6 7i__6r6nc6 in th6 r6fbi77ing _66 an7 publicieing thi3 tran3gr633ionin a gov6rn-6nt procur6-6nt bull6tin to pr6v6nt ** _ro- bi77ing on pro6ct3 _or a

86ar@ Th6 'ublic *on3truction *o--i33ion o_ th6 S6cutiv6 #uan 36rv67 a3 a-67iator to av6rt p6n7ing litigation@

!9 an tr;ng c7a v'n % nghin cTh6 lack o_ an 6__6ctiv6 r6-67iation -6tho7-ak63 it i-po33ibl6 _or th6 ** to r63olv6 7i3put63 in th6 con3truction in7u3tr86__ici6ntl8@

8/9/2019 Vietnam 2.27:T chc lp vit bo khoa hc K thut ng trn tp ch quc t (22)

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,L d@ M (cont.)

?@c ti nghin c a367 on th6 abov6J `6 3houl7 76v6lop an6__6ctiv6 r6-67iation -6tho7 _or th6 ** to r63olv6 7i3put63 in th6con3truction in7u3tr8 6__ici6ntl8@

h5ng ph$p % %Dt %56c @c ti nghin c To 7o 3oJ th6contract cont6nt3 can b6 car6_ull8 3tu7i67 to 76t6r-in6 th6 right3 an7

obligation3 o_ th6 contractor@ 'hotographic 6vi76nc6 can th6n b6accu-ulat67 _ro- th6 ob3it6@ 6StJ la`86r3 can 36rv6 a3r6pr636ntativ63 o_ both parti63 to r63olv6 7i3put63@ dinall8J 7i3put63 canb6 r63olv67 via a -67iation con_6r6nc6 or litigation@

F"t d= ki"n 03 anticipat67J th6 propo367 -67iation -6tho7 can6nabl6 th6 pro6ct o`n6r to r6turn th6 p6r_or-anc6 bon7 o_ th6 3t66l

bri7g6 pro6ct an7 r6c6iv6 co-p6n3ation@0Gng gGp trong lHnh v=c lI th"t vJ th=c tiKn+or6ov6rJ th6propo367 -6tho7 can ori6nt ** 3ta__ on ho` to 6nhanc6 contract-anag6-6nt 3kill3@

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,L d@ 2: Civil Engineering

!hi"t l#p c$c % &'t nghin c Th6 gr66nhou36 6__6ctJ acc6l6rat67in7u3trial gro`th an7 3trong con3u-6r gro`th 5a3 6Sac6rbat67 b8 6l6vat67living 3tan7ar739 account _or in3u__ici6nt po`6r 3uppl8 7uring th6 3u--6r@

,'n % nghin c hil6 Tai`an r6li63 on `at6rJ _o33il _u6l3 an7 nucl6arpo`6r _or it3 po`6r 3uppl8J no a76uat6 `at6r 3ourc6 i3 availabl6 to63tabli3h a h87ropo`6r plant@

01c %i k3 th#t %4nh l56ng c7a v'n % nghin c 03 6vi76nc6 o_th6ir prohibitiv6l8 high co3t3 in op6ration3J op6rating co3t3 _or _o33il _u6lpo`6r plant3 an7 nucl6ar po`6r plant3 can run into billion3 o_ 7ollar3 3ucha3 th6 o@ j ucl6ar 'o`6r 'lant@

!9 an tr;ng c7a v'n % nghin c Th6 inabilit8 to 76vi36 a -or66cono-icall8 _6a3ibl6 -6an3 o_ pr6v6nting po`6r 3hortag63 7uring th63u--6r `ill ulti-at6l8 lo`6r living 3tan7ar73 an7 in7u3trial r6v6nu63 o`ingto _r6u6nt po`6r lap363@

8/9/2019 Vietnam 2.27:T chc lp vit bo khoa hc K thut ng trn tp ch quc t (22)

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,L d@ 2 (cont.)

?@c ti nghin c a367 on th6 abov6J `6 3houl7 76v6lop a`in7 po`6r 3trat6g8 _or incr6a3ing th6 po`6r 3uppl8 _ro- a `in7po`6r plant that 7o63 not cau36 * pollutionJ an7 op6rat636cono-icall8@

h5ng ph$p % %Dt %56c @c ti nghin c To 7o 3oJ a`in7 po`6r plant can b6 63tabli3h67 at a location `ith a 3trong `in7curr6nt in Tai`an 3uch a3 on th6 `63t coa3t or in th6 3outh6rn parto_ th6 i3lan7@ 0n a76uat6 `in7 po`6r 3ourc6 -u3t b6 availabl6 to63tabli3h a `in7 po`6r plant 5TQ 077 fm -or6 36nt6nc63 to763crib6 th6 -6tho7olog8 -or6 co-pl6t6l89@

F"t d= ki"n 03 anticipat67J th6 propo367 `in7 po`6r 3trat6g8can provi76 about M o_ all po`6r r6uir6-6nt3@

0Gng gGp trong lHnh v=c lI th"t vJ th=c tiKn ^-portantl8J viath6 propo367 3trat6g8J a `in7 po`6r plant can -ini-ie6 th6 co3t3 o__u6l 76-an7 an7 provi76 a cl6an6r 6nviron-6nt@

8/9/2019 Vietnam 2.27:T chc lp vit bo khoa hc K thut ng trn tp ch quc t (22)

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,L d@ : Civil Engineering

!hi"t l#p c$c % &'t nghin c ith th6 upco-ing 03iaf'aci_ic cono-ic*oop6ration 50'*9 +66ting to b6 h6l7 in an7unJ i@6@ th6 provincial capital o_63t avaJ th6 ^n7on63ian ,ov6rn-6nt -u3t con3truct a conv6ni6nt an7 rapi7_r66`a8 conn6cting akarta an7 an7un@ Thi3 un76rtaking ill pro-ot6 th6countr83 i-ag6 ith r63p6ct to t6chnical acco-pli3h-6nt3@ 'T@ a3a +arga

5'6r36ro9 5+9J an ^n7on63ia gov6rn-6ntal 6nt6rpri36J `on th6 bi77ing right3 inI to con3truct th6 *ika-p6kf*ipularang dr66`a8 5**d9 that `ill conn6ctth6 akartafan7un dr66`a83@

,'n % nghin c dailur6 to co-pl6t6 con3truction o_ th6 **d b8 th6 6n7 o_0pril q ill -6an a lo3t opportunit8 7uring th6 0'* -66ting to 3ho`ca36^n7on63ian3 ri36 to th6 int6rnational 3tag6@ Th6 -o3t 7i__icult a3p6ct o_ th6**d pro6ct i3 th6 *ikubang ri7g6J `hich i3 locat67 in a -ountainou3 r6gionan7 `ill larg6l8 76t6r-in6 `h6th6r than **d pro6ct i3 co-pl6t67 on ti-6@(o`6v6rJ con3truction o_ th6 *ikubang ri7g6 `a3 76la867 6ight -onth3b6cau36 o_ bu7g6tar8 con3traint3 an7 poor con3truction -anag6-6nt@

8/9/2019 Vietnam 2.27:T chc lp vit bo khoa hc K thut ng trn tp ch quc t (22)

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,L d@ (cont.)

01c %i k3 th#t %4nh l56ng c7a v'n % nghin c ith th6pro6ct _acing a t`6lv6 -onth 76a7lin6 _or co-pl6tionJ a n6` contractor-u3t b6 a33ign67 th6 ta3k@ tillJ th6 conv6ntionall8 a7opt67con3truction -6tho7 -u3t b6 a7u3t67 to co-pl8 `ith alr6a78 tightbu7g6tar8 con3traint3@

!9 an tr;ng c7a v'n % nghin c Th6 inabilit8 to -ak6 3ucha7u3t-6nt3 -a8 76al a blo` to ^n7on63ia3 i-ag6J r6_l6cting th6in6ptitu76 o_ gov6rn-6ntal polic8 an7 a lo` con_i76nc6 l6v6l a-ong th6g6n6ral public@

8/9/2019 Vietnam 2.27:T chc lp vit bo khoa hc K thut ng trn tp ch quc t (22)

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,L d@ (cont.)

?@c ti nghin c a367 on th6 abov6J `6 3houl7 76v6lop an 6__ici6ntan7 ti-6l8 con3truction -o76l to co-p6n3at6 _or 3ch67uling 76la83@

h5ng ph$p % %Dt %56c @c ti nghin c To 7o 3oJ a -o7i_i67con3truction -o76l can b6 con3i76r67 _ro- _our a3p6ct3 o_ th6 pro6ctQ3`itching to a 7i__6r6nt contractor r6vi3ing 3tructural 763ignJ alt6ring

con3truction approach63 an7 a77ing 6uip-6nt@ dor th6 3tructural 763ign o_gir76r3J th6 continuou3 boS t8p6 can b6 chang67 to a 3i-pl6 3upport67 b6a-t8p6@ ^n th6 con3truction -6tho7J an auto-atic 3lipf_or- 383t6- can b6i-pl6-6nt67 in3t6a7 o_ a conv6ntional _or- 383t6- _or 6r6cting t`6nt8 pi6rcolu-n3J i@6@ ov6r j -6t6r3 in h6ight an7 a gir76r b8 u3ing th6 horieontalpu3hing -6tho7 to r6plac6 th6 cantil6v6r -6tho7@ dor piling `orkJ at l6a3tthr66 36t3 o_ boring rig -u3t b6 a7767 to th6 ob 3it6@ 6fcontracting a `6llf

in_or-67 contractor i3 th6 -o3t urg6nt ta3k@ $63pit6 thi3 r63pon3ibilit8J th6in_or-67 contractor -u3t hav6 3trong _inancial 3upport an7 a-pl6con3truction r63ourc63J 6@g@J 6Sp6ri6nc63 `ith 3i-ilar pro6ct3J abun7antcon3truction 6uip-6nt an7 p6r3onn6lJ r6liabl6 con3truction -anag6-6ntan7 th6 abilit8 to r67uc6 -obilieation ti-6@

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,L d@ (cont.)

F"t d= ki"n 03 anticipat67J th6 propo367 con3truction-o76l can 3av6 thr66 -onth3 o_ piling `orkJ _our -onth3 _orcon3tructing pi6r colu-n3 an7 thr66 -onth3 _or 6r6ctinggir76r3@ *on36u6ntl8J th6 ov6rall 3ch67ul6 can cut 7o`n atl6a3t 6ight an7 a hal_ -onth3@

0Gng gGp trong lHnh v=c lI th"t vJ th=c tiKn(op6_ull8J th6 propo367 -o76l can _acilitat6 on ti-6 orah6a7 o_ ti-6 co-pl6tion o_ a pro6ct@ + -u3t b6r63pon3ibl6 _or li-iting th6 pot6ntial onf3it6 har-@ +or6ov6rJ

th6 propo367 -o76l can achi6v6 pro6ct goal3J althoughov6rall con3truction co3t3 -ight b6 incr6a367 b8 s@ Th6abilit8 o_ + to 6__6ctiv6l8 r63pon7 to thi3 chall6ng6 `ill gainpublic con_i76nc6 an7 bol3t6r ^n7on63ia3 int6rnationali-ag6@

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,L d@ O: Civil Engineering

!hi"t l#p c$c % &'t nghin c Th6 3hi6l7 -6tho7 i3 a7opt67 toco-pl8 `ith bu7g6tar8 an7 ti-6 con3traint3 in co-pl6ting a mjI kv cabl6lin6 o_ th6 Taip6i $a- 'ro6ct@

,'n % nghin c (o`6v6rJ conv6ntional con3truct3J 6@g@J th6 op6n6Scavation pip6lin6 -6tho7J on urban roa7`a83 o_t6n r6uir6 con3tant-ov6-6nt or 3ca__ol7ing to prot6ct th6 pip6lin6J -aking it 6Str6-6l8 7i__icultto 63ti-at6 co-pl6tion ti-6 o_ a pip6lin6 pro6ct `h6n con3tant -ov6-6ntor 3ca__ol7ing i3 involv67@

01c %i k3 th#t %4nh l56ng c7a v'n % nghin c dor in3tanc6Jco-pl6tion ti-6 o_ a pip6lin6 pro6ct i3 6Str6-6l8 7i__icult to 63ti-at6 `h6ncon3tant -ov6-6nt or 3ca__ol7ing i3 involv67@

!9 an tr;ng c7a v'n % nghin c Th6 inabilit8 to 63ti-at6 pro6ctco-pl6tion `ill -ak6 co3t3 involving 763ign an7 con3truction t6chnologi63a7opt67 prohibitiv6l8 high@

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,L d@ O (cont.)

?@c ti nghin c a367 on th6 abov6J `6 3houl7 76v6lop acon3truction 763ign 3ch6-6 that a7opt3 th6 3hi6l7 -6tho7 to avoi7a ti-6 76la8 in pro6ct 3ch67ul63@

h5ng ph$p % %Dt %56c @c ti nghin c To 7o 3oJ av6rtical 3ha_t can b6 con3truct67 in a n6arb8 un76rgroun7 ob3tacl6@

0 hol6 can th6n b6 7rill67 to 6nabl6 6ngin66r3 to pa33 through th6un76rgroun7 ob3tacl6 via th6 v6rtical 3ha_t@ dinall8J an 6l6ctricalcabl6 can b6 con3truct67 an7 plac67 in th6 hol6@

F"t d= ki"n 03 anticipat67J th6 propo367 con3truction763ign 3ch6-6 can pa33 through th6 un76rgroun7 ob3tacl6J

6li-inating th6 n667 to -ov6 th6 pip6lin6@0Gng gGp trong lHnh v=c lI th"t vJ th=c tiKn ^-portantl8J th6propo367 3ch6-6 can provi76 a valuabl6 r6_6r6nc6 _orgov6rn-6ntal authoriti63 or con3truction co-pani63 `h6n 76aling`ith un76rgroun7 ob3tacl63@

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T=i liEu tha- khBo

Kno8J T 59 Writing Effective WorkProposals@ Taip6iQ #ang *hih 'ubli3hing

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durth6r 76tail3 can b6 _oun7 at

httpQ```@chin636o`l@i7v@t`

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