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01 2016
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1 Steiner, Alex: The Case of Martin Heidegger, Philosopher and Nazi, Part 1, Published by the International Committee of the Fourth International, available at:
http://www.wsws.org/articles/2000/apr2000/heid-a03.shtml-3-Apri-l2000
2 Habermas, Jrgen: Martin Heidegger: On the Publication of Lectures from the Year 1935, Graduate Faculty Philosophy Journal, Vol. 6, No. 2 )Fall 1977(, P. 155.
3 Steiner, Alex; op.cit part 1.
4 Thomson, Iain: Heidegger and National Socialism: A Companion to Heidegger, Edited by: Hubert L. Dreyfus, Mark A. Wrathall, Blackwell Publishing Ltd- 2005, P. 32.
4
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1841 )Friedrich Schelling )5 . . . . )( 1848 . . 1848 . .
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5 Steiner, Alex; op.cit., part 3.
6 Ibid, the same part.
5
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. Paul de Lagarde Julius Langbehn )7(
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)8(.
. . . )1838-Georges Bizet )1875 Carmen 1875.
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Holstein . )9(.
7 Karademir, Aret: Heidegger and Nazism: On the Relation between German Conservatism, Heidegger, and the National Socialist Ideology, The Philosophical Forum, Vol. 44, No. 3 )Fall 2013(, P. 102.
8 Nietzsche, Friedich: The Birth Of Tragedy Or Hellenism And Pessimism, Tr. By W. M. A. Haussmann, In: The Complete Works of Friedrich Nietzsche, Ed. By: Oscar Levy, George Allen, London: Unwin Ltd, 1st Published, 1909, P. P. 179 & 180.
9 Rockmore, Tom; On Heideggers Nazism and Philosophy, University of California Press, Berkeley, Los Angeles, Oxford, 1991.
6
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. 1871 . : . 1870 1914 . 50 40 . .
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9 1918 .Philipp Scheidemann 1929. )11(. . 1924 1929 . . )1933-1919( .
10 Karademir, Aret: op.cit., P.P. 100 & 101.
11 Rockmore, Tom: op.cit., P. 17.
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. . . .
Volk )12(.
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12 Karademir, Aret: op.cit., P.P. 102 & 103.
13 Steiner, Alex; op.cit part 1.
14 )*( . . . . .
8
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.Todtnauberg . 26 1976
Mekirch 28 1976)15(.
. . )16(. )1903-1909( : . 1909. 1909
1911 .
1912 . . 1919 . )1920-1921(. )1921( )1927(. ) : Hlderlins Hymnen: Germanien und Der Rhein
.)17(Hlderlins Hymne Andenken
. .
15 Ritter, Martin: Review of Rosenzweig and Heidegger: Between Judaism and German Philosophy by Peter Eli Gordon, Hebraic Political Studies, Vol. 1, No. 2 )winter 2006(, P. 239, Dreyfus, Hubert & Wrathall, Mark: Martin Heidegger: An Introduction to His Thought, Work, and Life, Edited by: Hubert L. Dreyfus and Mark A. Wrathall, Melbourne: Blackwell Publishing Ltd, 2005, P. 2.
16 OMeara, Thomas F.: Heidegger and his Origins, Theological Perspectives, Theological Studies, No. 47, 1986, P. 207, Dreyfus, Hubert & Wrathall, Mark: op.cit., P. 2.
17 OMeara, Thomas F.: op.cit., P. P. 209 &210.
9
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Hugo Ott. Engelbert Krebs 1919. )18(.
.
( ) Krebs .
) ()19(.
Karl Lowith : . .
)20(.
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18 Leithart, Peter J: Review of Martin Heidegger: A Political Life, by Hugo Ott, trans. By: Allan Blunden, New York: Basic Books, 1993, Hirsch, David: Deconstruction of Literature: Criticism after Auschwitz, England Hanover, NH: University Press of New, 1991, and: Kerckhove, Lee: Review of Heideggers Crisis: Philosophy and Politics in Nazi Germany by Hans Sluga, Journal of Philosophy, Vol. 20, No. 2 )Summer 1995(.
19 Ott, Hugo: Martin Heidegger: A Political Life, trans. Allan Blunden; New York: Basic, 1993, P. 109.
20 Ibid, P. P. 2 & 3.
10
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21 Dreyfus, Hubert & Wrathall, Mark: op.cit., PP. 1925-.
22 Kerckhove, Lee: op.cit., P. 112.
11
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- - .unconcealment )( . . . . . . .
)23(.
. ) Trakl ( ) (. )Volkstum(. Paul Yorck von Wartenburg
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The Decline of the West ) 1922-1919(. - - - . > .
)25(.
23 Steiner, Alex: op. cit., part 3.
24 Escudero, Jess Adrin: Heideggers Black Notebooks and the Question of Anti-Semitism, Gatherings: The Heidegger Circle Annual, 5, 2015, P. 30.
25 Kidd, Ian James: Oswald Spengler, Technology, and Human Nature, The European Legacy, Vol. 17, No. 1, 2012, P. 20.
12
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. Herf
)26(.
. . 1930 Walter Benjamin . . . )27(. Peter Schwerber
)28(.
1966 Der Spiegel)29(. 1976. .
.
26 Herf, Jeffrey: Reactionary Modernism: Technology, Culture, and Politics in Weimar and the Third Reich, Cambridge: Cambridge Univ. Press, 1984, P. 196.
27 Kidd, Ian James: op. cit., P. P. 25 & 26.
28 Schwerber, Peter: Nationalsozialismus und Technik: Die Geistigkeit der nationalsozialistischen Bewegung, Munich, 1930, P. 72, Quotidian in: Herf, Jeffery: Reactionary modernism Technology, Culture, and Politics in Weimar and the Third Reich, Cambridge: Cambridge Univ. Press, 1984, P. 192.
29 Steiner, Alex: op. cit., part 1.
13
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.
)2(
.
victor Farias )2005( 1987. . . 1989. 1933 1945. . . . 1953 1933 . ) SA- ()30(.
)31(:
30 Farias, Victor: Heidegger and Nazism, trans. By: Paul Burrell with Dominic DiBcrnardi, Philadelphia: Temple Univ. Press, 1989, P. 209, Sheehan, Thomas: Heidegger and the Nazis, The New York Review of Books, Vol. 35, No. 10 )June 16 1988(, P. P. 1 & 2.
31 Sheehan, Thomas; op. cit., P. 2.
14
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1932. 1934 1945 1951 1976
.
.
Theodore Kisiel John van Buren Steven Crowell Alan Rosenberg Alan Milchman )1911-1929( . 1933 - - . .
.
. . 7 1918 Elisabeth Blochmann)32( . .
32 Heidegger, M. )1991( Only a god can save us, In R. Wolin )ed.(, The Heidegger Controversy. New York: Columbia University Press )original work published 1976- p.103. & Also: Thomson, Iain: Heidegger and the Politics of the University, Journal of the History of Philosophy, Vol. 41, No. 4, 2003, P. 516.
15
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.
. .
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Spenglerians
)33(.
1933 . : )34( .
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: . . . . . - . ...
33 Thomson, Iain: op. cit., P. 516.
34 Ibid, P. 516, Heidegger, Martin: The Self-Assertion of the German University- 1933 Scanned from Gunther Neske & Emil Kettering )eds.(, Martin Heidegger and National Socialism, New York: Paragon House, 1990, PP. 513-, Dreyfus, Hubert & Wrathall, Mark: op.cit., P. 11.
16
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35 Heidegger, Martin: The Self-Assertion of the German University, op. cit., P. 9.
36 Martin Heidegger, The University in the New Reich, PP. 4445- Quoted In: Steiner, Alex: op. cit., part 1.
17
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. )37(.
)27 1933( . . - - - . )21 1933( . . )( Joseph Sauer : 22 ) FINIS universitatum! 1933 1 !(. . . 20
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37 Ibid, part 1.
38 Ringer, Fritz K.: The decline of the German mandarins: the German Academic Community, 18901933-, Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard Univ. Press, 1969. P. 42.
39 Ibid; P P. 4244-.
40 Steiner, Alex; op. cit., part 1.
18
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. SS SA . 22 1933 - - : ) (
.
. )41(:
Hermann Staudinger ) 1953( 1934. 10 . . . ] [ . .
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. . 1931 . 16 1933 : . ] [ .
41 Sheehan, Thomas: op. cit., 2 & Ibid, part 1.
19
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)42(.
)43( 42. ) ( 1928 1933 . 1 1933. . 1938 . .
. .
Emmanuel Faye 1933 1935 .
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1935-1934. 1934-1933 .
42 Ibid; p.3 & Steiner, Alex; op.cit. part 1.
43 Ibid; p. 3 & Steiner, Alex; op.cit. part 1.
44 Grosser, Florian: Review of Heidegger: The Introduction of Nazism into Philosophy, in Light of the Unpublished- Seminars of 19331935, by Emmanuel Faye. Translated by Michael B. Smith, Foreword by Tom Rockmore, New Haven/London: Yale Univ. Press, 2009, In: European Journal of Philosophy, Vol. 19, No. 4, 2011, P. 626.
20
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1933-1934 . 1927 1949. .
)45(.
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Hugo Ott . .
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45 Ibid; p. 626.
46 Ibid; p. 626.
21
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)47(.
Rdiger Safranski )48( . . .
1941.
)49( 1933 - . - . - Heraclitean -
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47 Leithart. Peter J: Review of Martin Heidegger: A Political Life, by Hugo Ott, trans. Allan Blunden; New York: Basic, 1993- Deconstruction of Literature: Criticism after Auschwitz by David Hirsch )Hanover, NH: University Press of New England, 1991(, and Heideggers Crisis: Philosophy and Politics in Nazi Germany, by Hans Sluga )Cambridge, MA Harvard, 1993 Contra Mundum, No. 13, Fall 1994- p. 3 & Steiner, Alex; op.cit. part 1.
48 Rdiger Safranski, Martin Heidegger: Between Good and Evil, t rans. Ewald Osers, Cambridge: Harvard University Pressm 1998, p. 257- Quated In Ibid; part 1.
49 Grosser, Florian; op.cit. p. 627.
50 Sheehan, Thomas; op.cit. p.9.
22
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. . . 1 1949. : )51(. : . . . . )52(.
. Carl Jung . . Volkisch )53( . ideology . .
.
Heinrich Riehl )1823-1897( Land und . Leute . . . George L. Mosse : ][
51 Farias, Victor; op.cit. p. 287- Quoted In; Steiner, Alex; op.cit. part 1.
52 Sheehan, Thomas; op.cit. p.9.
53 Steiner, Alex; op.cit. part 3.
23
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. )restlessness(. . . . )Volk( . .
)54(.
)3(
Heideggers Black Notebooks
.
Schwarze Hefte -2014
.
. - - . : Yorck
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54 Mosse, George L., The Crisis of German Ideology: Intellectual Origins of the Third Reich, New York, Grosset and Dunlop, 1964, p. 22- Quated In Ibid; part 3.
55 Escudero, Jess Adrin: Heideggers Black Notebooks and the Question of Anti-Semitism Gatherings: The Heidegger Circle Annual 5 )2015- p.22.
24
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:
: . . Fritz Heidegger 1950 Hugo Friedrich. - - : Hermann Heidegger: . . . . 1972 Vittorio Klostermann : . 1973 102 . . 2014
)56(.
:
Marbach. . Gesamtausgabe : Friedrich-Wilhelm von Herrmann )94-102( . . 1931 . 1931 1976.
56 Ibid; p.p. 22 & 23.
Escudero :
Xolocotzi, Angel; Facetas heideggerianas, Mexico: Los Libros de Homero, 2009, 66 & Interview with Hermann Heidegger; see Xolocotzi, Facetas heideggerianas-p.66,
".
25
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1931 1976. - 1931 1941. : 2015. . 1200 . .
)57(. 1938
)Peter Trawny)58 . . - - . . .
.
. .
.
57 Ibid; p.p. 23&24.
58 Ibid p.p.24 &25.
26
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Gottfried Feder )59( . .
.
. )60(. . .
.
)( . .
. .
. . )61(. 1947
)62(.
59 Herf, Jeffrey: Reactionary Modernism Technology, Culture, and Politics in Weimar and the Third Reich, Cambridge: Cambridge Univ. Press, 1984, P. P. 189 & 190.
60 Escudero, Jess Adrin; op.cit. p.p.36&37.
61 Ibid; p.37.
62 Heidegger und das Dritte Reich. Ein, Kompendium, ed. Bernd Martin )Darmstadt: Wissenschaftliche Buchgesellschaft, 1989(, 156.- see- Ibid; p. 37.
27
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.
.
Toni Cassirer . 1945 -1893( Elfride Petri . 1916 1992( 2005 Verjudung . Victor 1929 Schwoerer Notgemeinschaft der Deutschen Wissenschaft . Bremen
. )63(.
.
Hannah Arendt . Georg Misch )1878-1965( )64(.
.
.
.
63 Escudero, Jess Adrin; op.cit. p.37.
64 Heidegger and Arendt, Briefwechsel, 69 Quated In; Ibid; p.p.39&40.
28
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Richard Wolin )( . . . - - ) ( ]Volksgemeinschaft[ . Rockmore
.
. ]Volksgeist[ Faye . .
)1933( )65(.
. .
.
. . .
65 Wolin, Richard; The Politics of Being: The Political Thought of Martin Heidegger, Columbia UP, New York 1990, P. 33.& Tom, Rockmore; On Heideggers Nazism and Philosophy )Berkeley: university of California P, 1992(- p. 10.& also; KARADEMIR, ARET; op.cit.p.113.
29
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.
)66(.
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(
. )1943-1893( Kurt Huber White Rose conspiracy* . . .
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66 Rockmore, Tom; On Heideggers Nazism and Philosophy- op.cit. p. 11.
67 Ibid; p.p. 32 & 33.
30
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. .
.
)Heideggerians )68 . )Kettering 1990 Neske ) Pggeler )1990( SCHRMANN )1990( )1999( Olafson . : . . : decisionis .
.
1927 . : . .
.
. )Johannes Fritsche )69 . ) ( . .
68 Steiner, Alex; op.cit. part 3
69 Ibid; part 3
31
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. . . . polemically Volksgemeinschaft
.
)70( . .
.
. .
Max Mller Hans Jonas )Blut und Boden(. .
.
: )( )( . )(
)71(.
70 Ibid; the same part
71 Jonas, Hans Heideggers Resoluteness, and resolve, an interview, In; Kettering, Emil & Neske Gunter; Martin Heideggeg and National Socialism, Paragon House, New York, 1990, P. 200 Quated In: Escudero, Jess Adrin; op. cit. p.p.33&34
32
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Karl Lwith )1927( . . Olafson Guignon . - )( )( .
)72(.
)4(
. . 1945
1966 .
Schneeberger Ott Farias
Marbach )73(.
1933 . . ) (
72 Sluga, H; Heideggers Crisis: Philosophy and Politics in Nazi Germany, Cambridge, MA Harvard University Press 1993-& Wolin, R.; The Politics of Being: The Political Thought of Martin Heidegger, Columbia: Columbia Univ. Press, 1990, Quated In; Thomson, Ian; op.cit. p.34.
73 Rockmore, Tom; On Heideggers Nazism and Philosophy, op. cit., P. 15.
33
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. .
.
)74(. - .
.
)75( : . .
.
. biologism . )antibiologism( . Alfred Rosenberg . . . .
)76(.
74 Thomson, Iain: op.cit.p. 37.
75 Maidan, MichaelEmmanuel Faye; Heidegger, The Introduction of Nazism into Philosophy in Light of the Unpublished Seminars of 19331935-- Trans. Michael B. Smith- New Haven and London: Yale University Press 2009 Philosophy in Review vol. XXX, no. 32010-- p. 183.
76 Steiner, Alex; op.cit. part 3.
34
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)1973-1899( Leo Strauss )77( - -1878( Martin Buber 1922. 1965( . . ( )
.
. :
. .
)78(.
.
)79( 1933 . .
77 Ritter, Martin; op.cit. p.241.
78 Martin Heidegger, Letter to the Rector of Freiburg University, November 4, 1945, In; Wolin, Richard: The Politics of Being: The Political Thought of Martin Heidegger, New York: Columbia University pres.)1990(.p.64.Quated In; Steiner, Alex; op.cit. part 2.
79 Steiner, Alex; op.cit. part 2.
35
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. . . . ]Kehre[
.
. . .
.
) ( (. >) ... Otto Poggeler
)80(. .
. . 1937 1941.
.
:
80 Ramet, Sabrina P; The Relationship between Martin Heideggers Nazism. and his Interest in the Pre-Socratics Religion Compass vol. 6. no.9- 2012 p. 429.
36
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: : . . . )(.
)81(.
.
.
1964 .
:
lieutenant colonel of the Schutzstaffe Otto Adolf Eichmann : ... ... . . .
81 Arendt, Hannah; Heidegger the Fox From Arendts Denktagebuch (Thought Journal) of 1953, English translation by Robert and Rita Kimber In; ; ESSAYS in understanding )19301994-- Formation, Exile, and Totalitarianism Edited and with an introduction by Jerome Kohn- SCHOCKEN BOOKS, NEW YORK- 1994 p.361.
37
www.mominoun.com
.. - - )82(.
1960 1962.
.
. . . .
)83(.
1966 .
.
.
)84(.
82 Carlisle, Erin J; How did she Forgive Heidegger? Hannah Arendt and the Politics of Forgiveness, In, West, B. ed. TASA Conference 2014. Adelaide, SA: Challenging Identities, Institutions, and Communities. Melbourne, VIC. Nov, 2014- p.p. 10 & 11.
83 Ibid; p. 10.
84 Ibid; p. 12.
38
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. .
.
Karl Mannheim Max Horkheimer 1933 .Siegfried Marck Paul Tillich
. )85(.
. .
.
)86(.
. .
Les Temps )87( Modernes )1947-1948( . : . Karl Lowith
85 Rockmore, Tom: On Heideggers Nazism and Philosophy; op. cit., p. 20.
86 See Edmund Husserl, The Crisis of European Sciences and Transcendental Phenomenology: An Introduction to Phenomenological Philosophy, trans. David Carr, Evanston, Ill.: Northwestern University Press, 1970, P. 12- Quoted In; Ibid; p. 19.
87 Rockmore, Tom; Derrida and Heidegger in France, The Canadian Journal of Continental Philosophy, Vol. 8, No. 2, 2004, P. 352. & Also; Grosser, Florian Heidegger: The Introduction of Nazism into Philosophy, in Light of the Unpublished Seminars of 19331935, by Emmanuel Faye. Translated by Michael B. Smith. Foreword by Tom Rockmore. New Haven/London: Yale University Press, 2009 Revie In; European Journal of Philosophy vol. 19 no.: 4 - 2011 Blackwell Publishing Ltd., oxford- 2011- p. 625.
39
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. Alfred de Towarnick Maurice de Gandillac Alphonse De Waehlens
. .
- .
1987 Pierre Bourdieu Jean-Francois Lyotard Francois Fedier Philippe Lacoue-Labarthe Dominique Janicaud
)88(.
.
.
: Hans D. Sluga Heideggers Crisis; Philosophy and Politics in Nazi Germany )1993( . . 1933
)89(.
88 Rockmore, Tom; Derrida and Heidegger in France op. cit., p. 652.
89 Kerckhove, Lee; op.cit. p. 110.
40
www.mominoun.com
- - .
. . . ) ( .
)90(.
.
: Hermann Schwarz 1923. 1933 . 1940 . : . . .
1933 )91(.
.
.
. 1933 .
90 Ibid; p. 110.
91 Leithart. Peter J; op. cit., P. 3.
41
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: 1933 . 1933
)92(.
. . .
.
. Fred Bumler Ernst Krieck . . .
)93(.
.
.
. . .
92 Kerckhove, Lee; op.cit. p. 111.
93 Ibid; p.p.113 & 114.
42
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. Francois Fedier
)94(.
.
)95( . 1933 . . 1935 Lacoue-Labarthe . . . Alan Milchman
.Alan Rosenberg
- - . Jean Beaufret
.
1982 )96( . . .
94 Steiner, Alex; op.cit. part 2.
95 Ibid; part 2.
96 Rockmore, Tom; Derrida and Heidegger in France- op.cit. p. 339.
43
www.mominoun.com
. .
. . : .
.
)97(.
.
Lacoue-Labarthe
.
.
)98(.
.
.
. .
97 Steiner, Alex; op.cit. part 2.
98 Ibid; p. 352.
44
www.mominoun.com
)99(.
.
- - - - Ernst Nolte .
)100( 1992 : . . . .
.
. . . : ... ... ][ .
Thomas Sheehan )101(.
.
99 Hicks, Steven V.; Nietzsche, Heidegger, and Foucault, Nihilism and Beyond in Foucault and Heidegger Critical Encounters - Alan Milchman and Alan Rosenberg )Editors(- Contradictions, Volume 1 6 - University of Minnesota Press M in n e a polis by the Regents of the University o f Minnesota London, 2003, p. 75.
100 Steiner, Alex; op.cit. part 2.
101 Ibid; the same part.
45
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)Rdiger Safransk )102 : : 1998. .
.
.
.Richard Rorty .
.
)103( Mark Okrent . : . - - . . .
.
. .
- ... ) (. .
102 Ibid; the same part.
103 Rorty, Richard: Heidegger, Contingency, and Pragmatism, in: A Companion to Heidegger, Edited by Hubert L. Dreyfus and Mark A. Wrathal, Blackwell Publishing Ltd, 2005, P. 515.
46
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. )104(.
. .
)105(.
. . . .
..
- - .
. )106(.
. .
.
104 Rorty, Richard: Rev. of Martin. Heidegger: Between Good and Evil, by Rdiger Safranski, New York Times Book Review, May 3, 1998 Quated In; Steiner, Alex; op.cit. part 2.
105 Steiner, Alex: op. cit., part 2.
106 Lampert, Laurence: Heideggers Nietzsche interpretation Man and World, Vol. 7, No. 4 )Nov. 1974(, P. P. 358 & 359.
47
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1968 .
.
Jean-Francois Lyotard )107( . . Socialisme ou Barbarie. 1968. 1968
.
.
:
)108(.
. . . - -
.
107 See; Steiner, Alex; op.cit. part 3.
108 Rorty, Richard: Heidegger, Kundera and Dickens, Essays on Heidegger and Others Cambridge University Press- 1991-p.67-Quated In Ibid; The Same Part.
48
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.
.
. 1945 : . . . . 1946 . 1946 Schloss Haus Baden in Badenweiler .Viktor Baron von Gebsattell
1949 . ) (. . 1951
. )109(.
.. .
.
Paul De Man . . . .
)110(.
109 Sheehan, Thomas; op.cit. p.6.
110 Donoghue, Denis: The Strange Case of Paul De Man, New York Review of Books, June 29, 1989 See Steiner, Alex; part 2.
49
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. )Jean Beaufre )111 ) ( 1982. 35 . . ) (. Robert Faurisson.
.
. .
:
.
. . : )( Holocaust. .
)112(.
:
.
111 Steiner, Alex; op.cit. part 2.
112 Edler, Frank; Heideggers Way of Thought Critical and Interpretative Signposts Theodor Kisiel, Edited by Alfred Denker and Marion Heinz New York and London: Continuum, 2002, Roping In Heidegger Philologically Speaking, Janus Head vol. 6 no. 1, 2003, P. P. 159 & 160.
50
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. - - .
1848 1849 . . - - . . .
.
.
.
- !!
51
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Arendt, Hannah; Heidegger the Fox From Arendts Denktagebuch (Thought Journal) of 1953, English translation by Robert and Rita Kimber In; Essays in understanding )1930-1994- Formation, Exile, and Totalitarianism Edited and with an introduction by Jerome Kohn- SCHOCKEN BOOKS, NEW YORK, 1994.
Carlisle, Erin J; How did she Forgive Heidegger? Hannah Arendt and the Politics of Forgiveness, In, West, B. ed. TASA Conference 2014. Adelaide, SA: Challenging Identities, Institutions, and Communities. Melbourne, VIC. Nov, 2014.
Donoghue, Denis: The Strange Case of Paul De Man, New York Review of Books, June 29, 1989.
Dreyfus, Hubert & Wrathall, Mark: Martin Heidegger: An Introduction to His Thought, Work, and Life, Edited by: Hubert L. Dreyfus and Mark A. Wrathall, Melbourne: Blackwell Publishing Ltd, 2005.
Edler, Frank; Heideggers Way of Thought Critical and Interpretative Signposts Theodor Kisiel, Edited by Alfred Denker and Marion Heinz New York and London: Continuum, 2002.
Escudero, Jess Adrin: Heideggers Black Notebooks and the Question of Anti-Semitism, Gatherings: The Heidegger Circle Annual, 5, 2015.
Grosser, Florian: Heidegger: The Introduction of Nazism into Philosophy, in Light of the Unpublished Seminars of 19331935, by Emmanuel Faye. Translated by Michael B. Smith, Foreword by Tom Rockmore, New Haven and London: Yale University Press, 2009.
..: Review of Heidegger: The Introduction of Nazism into Philosophy, in Light of the Unpublished- Seminars of 19331935, by Emmanuel Faye. Translated by Michael B. Smith, Foreword by Tom Rockmore, New Haven/London: Yale Univ. Press, 2009, In: European Journal of Philosophy, Vol. 19, No. 4, 2011.
Habermas, Jrgen: Martin Heidegger: On the Publication of Lectures from the Year 1935, Graduate Faculty Philosophy Journal, Vol. 6, No. 2 )Fall 1977(.
Herf, Jeffrey: Reactionary Modernism Technology, Culture, and Politics in Weimar and the Third Reich, Cambridge: Cambridge Univ. Press, 1984.
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