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Training Methods
Requires an instructor or facilitator and
involve face to face interaction between
trainees.
Types Of Training Methods
Traditional methods
Presentation methods
Hands on methods
Group building methods
Lectures
Trainers communicate
through spoken words.
Used to create a
general and detailed
understanding of a
topic.
Advantages
Allows experts to share
information with large
groups.
Information is
organized.
Less expensive.
Less time consuming.
Disadvantages
No opportunity to
practice.
Depends totally on
trainers effectiveness
and information.
Audience lose
concentration(bore).
Audio-visual Methods
Audiovisual instructions
given to trainees by
providing real life
experiences and
examples through:
• Overheads.
• Slides.
• Videos.
Advantages
Interest of the audience can be maintained.
Easy to handle and explain.
Gives control over learning.
Flexibility.
Disadvantages
Expensive to develop.
Requires special knowledge and skills.
Reduce social interaction.
HANDS ON METHODS Require the trainees
to be involved in learning.
It includes:a) On the job
trainingb) Simulations.c) Case studies.d) Business games.e) Role plays.f) Behavior
modeling
On The Job Training
It refers to new or inexperienced employees
learning through observing peers or managers
performing the job and trying to imitate their
behavior.
It includes:
• Apprenticeship.
• Self-directed learning.
Apprenticeship.
Method in which
trainees learn a
craft by hands-on
experience while
working with a
skilled worker
usually under a
written agreement.
Self-directed Learning
Any skill, knowledge or
personal development
that an individual
selects or brings about
by his/her own efforts
using any method in
any circumstances at
any time.
Business Game
It requires trainees to gather information,
analyze it and make decisions.
An educational tool for teaching business.
May be carried out for various business
training.
Behavior Modeling
Based on principle of social learning theory.
Helps in teaching interpersonal skills.
Involves presenting trainees with the model
who demonstrate key behavior.
GROUP BUILDING METHODS
Trainee share ideas and
experience, build group
identity, get to know
their own strengths and
weaknesses and of
their co-workers also.
Types Of Group Building Training
It involves
• a) Experiential learning
• b) Team training
• c) Action learning
Experiential Learning
Adventure learningFocuses on the
development of teamwork through
structured activities.
Team Training
Designed to
improve team
effectiveness.
Coordinating the
performance of
individuals who
works together for
common goal.
Action Learning
It involves giving teams
or work groups an
actual problem having
them work on solving it
Traditional training methods involves various
criteria’s for employees working with a instructor
to review different situations that occur,
considering how employees deliver their best.