Tony S Jun, Project Advisor, Overseas Project Development, Seoul Urban Solutions Agency

Smart City Proposalfrom Seoul to India

Seoul Urban Solutions Agency

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Table of Contents

Integrated Smart SolutionsUrban Solutions of SeoulMagok Development Case

The Seoul Advantage

Making It Happen

Smart City Proposal from Seoul to India

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The Seoul AdvantageSeoul’s journey from ruins in the 1950s to a smart metropolis.

Population and Area Growth

1930

1935

1940

1945

1950

1955

1960

1965

1970

1975

1980

1985

1990

1995

2000

2005

2010

2015

0

5,000

10,000

15,000

20,000

0

200

400

600

800

1,000

Area( ㎢ ) Population Density(persons/ ㎢ )

㎢Persons/ ㎢

GPCI(Global Power City Index)

2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

GPCI(Global Power City Index)

13th12th

8th 7th 6th 6th 6th

2000 2005 2010 2014

0

5000

10000

15000

20000

25000

30000

35000

40000

Seoul's Gross Regional Product

$36,693

3


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The Seoul Advantage, Cont’dTransformation of Seoul’s urban development trajectory

4

GNI per capita [$]Population (‘000)

GNI per capita [$]Population (‘000)


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The Seoul Advantage, Cont’dTransformation of land use in the city

Sangam Digital Media City

Before After

New Media Cluster and Park on LandfillCheonggyecheon Restoration

Reborn of Water landscape in downtown1950s 1990s 2000s

Fastdevelopment

Hardwarebased

Pursuit ofhigh quality life

Environmentallyconscious

Transformation

5


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Integrated Smart SolutionsSmart City urban planning – India’s focus areas

Energy

Waste Management

Affordable Housing

Water

ITConnectivity &Digitalization

e-Governance

Public Space & Culture

Health &Education

Transportation

Safety &Security

Smart City

InfrastructureTechnology

InformationTechnology

Urban Plan-ning

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1.Smart Waste ManagementParadigm Shift to Sustainable Solution

[ Waste Disposal in Seoul ]

From maximum treatment to minimum waste1

65% Incineration 27%Landfill 8%

Volume –based Waste Fee System

Feed farm animals

Post 1995

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Paradigm Shift to Sustainable Solution

Waste as resource2

Reference : Sudokwon Landfill Site Management Corporation www.slc.or.kr

Landfill Gas Power Plant Overview

Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) Project

$30 MUSD

850,000 CO2 tons

Number of Landfill Gas (CDM) Power Plants in Seoul

4Plants

Worth of electricity generated to provide for 43,000 residents by burning landfill gas

Decreased due to CDM technology and generating eco-friendly energy

City area landfill site 50MW Power plant Power transmission

Landfill gas collection Power generation

Economic Benefits

Environmental Benefits

1.Smart Waste Management, Cont’d

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2.Smart Water ManagementArisu – quality tap water

9


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2.Smart Water Management, Cont’dWaste water management

Reuse of treated waste water

The use of digestion gas & sale of renewables

Recycling of sewage sludge

10


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3.Smart Integrated Transportation

Transportation infrastructure – convenient mobility

327kmfor subway

7,485 buses

72,181 taxis

27%of roads for

bike

22%of land area

for roads

Seamless Integration: Transfer Center connects various transportations in one place

Bus

Bike

Subway

Taxi Train

Public transportations and roads in Seoul Mode shareTransit62.0%

65.9%

Auto26.4%22.9%

2004 2013

Amount of mobile source emissions

2001 2008 2012

242163

126

Unit: thound Ton

Citizen’s public transportation Satisfaction

5.36.47

2004 2013

5.75

2009

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3.Smart Integrated Transportation, Cont’d

Integrated transport system – efficient management

Transport Operation and Information Service(TOPIS)

Reference: Seoul Public Transportation

BITInternetMobileARS

Information Supply for Citizens

UnmannedEnforcement

Bus operations

Roadtraffic

Transportationcard

RegionalConstruction

& Management Administration

Seoul Traffic Broadcasting

System

Seoul Metropolitan

Police Agency

Expressway Corporation

TOPISOperation

Room

Smart Card

ITS Units

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4. Smart EnergyEnergy Self-sufficiency

Building Retrofit Project

Sunlight City

Project

LED Re-place-ment

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4. Smart Energy, Cont’dSystematic distribution

District EnergyEconomical and Effective Energy Supply

Adoption of district heating

Waste heat from power plants and incineration as heat source

Installing cogeneration plants at sewage treatment facilities

Recovering heat from treated sewage effluent for district heating

Recovering heat from neighboring areas

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5. Smart GovernanceThree objectives

Improving citizen engage-ment in decision making via

e-Governments’ various channels

Providing time & cost effective civil service on online by interlinking among

different departments

Securing administrative trust via seamless access and authentic flow of information

Source : http://www.scytl.com

Efficiency Transparency

Citizen Partici-pation

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5. Smart Governance, Cont’dA Day of Seoulites with Smart Governance

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Magok Development CaseA self sufficient city with mix of industrial, business, commercial and living functions

• Area : 3,665,086㎡• Developer : SH Corporation• Project Period : 2007 ~ 2016• Housing Units : 12,030 units

•Magok District Development Plan announced

History

•Construction begins

2005 2009 2013

•Housing Sale

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Magok Development Case, Cont’d

Land-use Plan

The industrial facil-ity site is planned around the Central Park

The Commercial and Business Sites are lo-cated near main roads and public transporta-tion stations

The Residential Site is placed adjacent to existing neighborhoods

Industry

Business

Commerce

Housing

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Transportation: Seamless Integration

• Connected with Subway lines and Airport Railroad

Bus

Subway

• Bus Rapid Transit

•Pedestrian walks Road / Lane

Bicycle

•Bicycle Road circulating the entire Magok District

Yangchun-gil

Gangseo-ro

Gonghang-ro

Bangwha -roBalsan-ro

Sinbangwha StationMagognaru Station

Yangcheon Hyanggyo

Station

Magok Sta-tion

Balsan

Station

Magok

Station

Subway line 5

Sublway line 9

Airport Railroad

Bus routeSubway lineBus stationCentral bus stationSubway line


Yangcheon-gil

Gangseo-ro

Gonghang-ro

Bangwha-roBalsan-ro

Boulevard(over 40m)Street(25~36m)Road(12~20m)Lane(4~10m)

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Smart Water Circulation System

20


Roads and Parks- Allowing rainwater to penetrate un-

der road surface, by setting up water permeable paving on non-permeable roads

Buildings

- Rainwater system recycling the wa-ter collected from rooftops to water gardens on the ground floor

Water Recy-cling

Rainwater Management

Facility

RoadsParks

Recycled water

Flushing water

Buildings


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Livable Open Space

Central Park

Reservoir

Central Park(503,875 ㎡ )Neighborhood parks(78,999 ㎡ )

Green Corridor(178,508 ㎡ )

Central Park

Neigh-borhood

Park

Green

Corridor

Neighborhood parks in each cluster will be spe-cialized to different indus-tries

Pedestrian and bicycle friendly network forms green corridors – seamlessly connecting subway stations and neighborhood parks

Green Area : 761,282 m2

Three different parks form a vast green area and gives an amenity.

Central Park includes a botanical garden


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Smart Energy

`

22

Renewable Energies in Buildings

Passive Tech(Low-E Glass,High Insulation)

Sun Light Duct

PV, BiPV

GeothermalEnergy

Sewage Heat

Fuel cellOutput

Adjacent

Plant

125 Gcal/h

8 Gcal/h

40 Gcal/h

CHP*

208Gcal/h

Heat-ing Cool-ing

Energy Demand

208 Gcal/h

Pipe Connection between Fuel Cell Plant, STP*, SHP* Plant

(※ Capacity is changeable)

*CHP : Combined Heating Power*STP : Sewage Treatment Plant*SHP : Small-Hydrant Power


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Smart Safety

• Scale : 5 floor• Total Floor Area : 982.57 ㎡

• Total Operators : 16 person(Full Time)

• Function : Provide integrated se-curity service for residents

Integrated Control Center

Services

Crime Prevention • Full HD IP camera installed• Intensive protection for women and

children

Transportation • Data transferred to Seoul Transportation

Information Center in real-time• Collect and provide transportation

information through CCTVs• Intelligent parking enforcement

Disaster Management • Detect disaster situation through

sensors and respond immediately• Automatic water level measurement

BIT

VDSVMS


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ICT Based Management


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Making It HappenGovernance and Partnership

Smart Urban DevelopmentLand · Infra · ICT

Smart City• Quality of Life• Competitiveness• Sustainability• Inclusion• Identity

CitizensParticipation & Risk Sharing

PublicPlanning & Regulation

PrivateOpportunity &

Risk Taking

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Making It Happen, Cont’dIndia-Korea Collaboration

26

PrivateLand, Infra, & Info Develop.

PublicInstitution & Governance

Develop.

Public

TechnologyFinance

Institution Building

Knowledge (Human Resource)

Private

KOICA*, EDCF**, KSP*** / ADB, AIIB, World Bank / PPP, Private Funds

Shared ProsperityIndia Korea

*KOICA: Korea International Cooperation Agency**EDCF: Economic Development Cooperation Fund***KSP: Knowledge Sharing Program

Thank YouTony S. Jun

Project AdvisorSeoul Urban Solutions Agency

Tel: +82-10-2303-8525eMail: [email protected]

Website: www.seoulsolution.kr

mailto:[email protected]

http://www.seoulsolution.kr/

News & Politics

Tony S Jun, Project Advisor, Overseas Project Development, Seoul Urban Solutions Agency