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College English Online
大学英语网络教程
高等院校网络教育系列教材
(第二版)
赵春雨主编
赵 蔚 史晓慧副主编
1专科
图书在版编目(CIP)数据
大学英语网络教程专科1赵春雨主编mdash2版mdash上海华东理工大学出版社20188 高等院校网络教育系列教材
ISBN978 7 5628 5522 4
Ⅰ①大1049018 Ⅱ①赵1049018 Ⅲ①英语 高等教育 网络教育 教材 Ⅳ①H31
中国版本图书馆 CIP数据核字(2018)第151150号
1049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
项目统筹周 颖
责任编辑王心怡 朱静梅
装帧设计戚亮轩
出版发行华东理工大学出版社有限公司
地址上海市梅陇路130号200237电话021 64250306网址wwwecustpresscn邮箱zongbianbanecustpresscn
印 刷江苏省句容市排印厂
开 本787mmtimes1092mm 116印 张125字 数301千字
版 次2011年2月第1版
2018年8月第2版
印 次2018年8月第1次
定 价3500元1049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
版权所有 侵权必究
编委会名单
主 编 赵春雨
副主编 赵 蔚 史晓慧
编 委 秦 颖 董慧敏 丁青华
1
前 言
编写背景
20世纪90年代以来信息技术和网络技术的发展使现代远程教育成为可能计算机技
术多媒体技术和通信技术的发展则使远程教育的方式产生了质的飞跃网络教育开始兴起
并迅速普及教育部在laquo面向21世纪教育振兴行动计划raquo中明确提出ldquo实施lsquo现代远程教育
工程rsquo形成开放式教育网络构建终身学习体系rdquo网络教育模式是一种以多媒体技术为主要手段通过网络进行跨越时间和空间实时或
非实时的交互式教学作为一种远程教育网络教育不同于传统教育师生之间是相对分离
的学生主要通过网络课程资源获得知识因此教育资源在网络教育中占据着举足轻重的
地位
主要原则
教育部颁布的laquo现代远程教育资源建设技术规范raquo中指出网络课程资源是ldquo通过网络表
现的某门学科的教学内容及实施的教学活动的总和它包括两个组成部分按一定的教学目
标教学策略组织起来的教学内容和网络教育支撑环境rdquo对于在网络教育中进行自主学习
的成人学习者来说网络课程资源是他们获得知识的重要途径之一网络课程资源的合适
与否直接影响他们的学习兴趣和动力开发优质的网络课程资源是提高网络教育质量的
重要因素而一套适合网络高等教育的教材更是必不可少本套教材在编写过程中融入了网络教育主讲教师多年的经验在修订过程中进行了部
分旧题型的更换修改或增加了一些文化导入部分的内容使本套教材在借鉴以往大学英语
教材优良传统的同时也充分考虑到网络教育学生的基础和学习特点教材中选取的素材
贴近网络教育学生的生活和工作力求兼顾时尚性和趣味性
本书框架
本套教材每一册均包含八个精选的主题单元每单元围绕一个主题由课文部分及语法
部分组成其中课文部分包括 AB两篇文章以文化导入开始用双语介绍与该单元主题
相关的背景知识并提出预习问题接下来是两篇课文及相关的词汇句型和翻译等练习A篇作为精读文章旨在使学生掌握基本的词汇量同时培养一定的阅读翻译和综合能力B篇为同一主题的补充阅读希望扩大学生词汇量并加强其阅读能力
语法部分遵循从易到难从基础到纵深的原则来编排覆盖了基本句型名词介词非
2
谓语动词时态虚拟语气和从句等诸多语法范畴每部分语法讲解之后均有配套练习在
系统学习之后学生们应该可以建立起一个基本全面的语法体系
编写队伍
本书编写者均为从事大学英语教学多年的教师主要编写者在网络教育学院担任主讲
教师多年本书由赵春雨主编并负责统稿具体编写工作由赵春雨赵蔚和史晓慧完成此
外秦颖董慧敏和丁青华也参与了编写工作
囿于编者水平所限以及编写时间仓促错漏在所难免请各位专家与读者不吝指正
编 者 2018年6月
1
Contents目 录
Unit1 AttitudeTowardsLifePart1 LeadGin 110490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I BackgroundInformation 110490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II WarmGupQuestions 11049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part2 TextA 210490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 2104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text Attitude 310490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 410490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part3 TextB 1110490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 1110490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text IftheDreamIsBigEnough 1210490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 131049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part4 Grammar 15104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Unit2 CustomsPart1 LeadGin 201049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I BackgroundInformation 201049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II WarmGupQuestions 22104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part2 TextA 2210490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 22104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text TheAmericanWayMarriage 231049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 241049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part3 TextB 3110490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 31104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text DatingCustoms 3210490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 331049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part4 Grammar 35104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
2
Unit3 WarmthPart1 LeadGin 411049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I BackgroundInformation 411049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II WarmGupQuestions 42104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part2 TextA 4310490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 4310490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text TheStoryofaCleaningLady 441049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 451049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part3 TextB 5310490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 5310490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text Teddy1049011sPresent 541049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 561049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part4 Grammar 58104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Unit4 CulturalDifferencesPart1 LeadGin 651049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I BackgroundInformation 651049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II WarmGupQuestions 66104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part2 TextA 6610490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 66104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text SurvivingCulturalShock 681049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 691049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part3 TextB 7710490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 77104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text It1049011sAboutTime 7810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 791049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part4 Grammar 81104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Unit5 TravelPart1 LeadGin 871049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I BackgroundInformation 871049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II WarmGupQuestions 88104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part2 TextA 8810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 88104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text Travel 89104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 901049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Contents目 录
3
Part3 TextB 9710490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 97104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text SpotlightonParis 981049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 1001049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part4 Grammar 101104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Unit6 HappinessPart1 LeadGin 1061049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I BackgroundInformation 1061049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II WarmGupQuestions 107104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part2 TextA 1071049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 10710490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text LaughandtheWorldLaughswithYouHowHappinessSpreads 10810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 1101049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part3 TextB 1171049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 11710490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text AreYouHappy 118104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 1191049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part4 Grammar 121104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Unit7 CareerPart1 LeadGin 1261049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I BackgroundInformation 1261049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II WarmGupQuestions 127104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part2 TextA 1271049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 12710490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text DoYouHavePassionforYourJob 1291049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 1301049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part3 TextB 1381049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 13810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text WhentheNewBossIsHellonWheels 139104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 1401049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part4 Grammar 142104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Contents目 录
4
Unit8 TechnologyPart1 LeadGin 1481049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I BackgroundInformation 1481049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II WarmGupQuestions 149104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part2 TextA 1491049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 14910490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text ItIstheSMSEffect 15010490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 1511049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part3 TextB 1581049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 15810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text EverTriedTalkingtoaComputer 1591049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 1611049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part4 Grammar 162104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
附录1 单词索引 16610490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018附录2 参考答案 17310490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Contents目 录
1
Unit 1 AttitudeTowardsLife
ⅠBackgroundInformationApartfromjoyandhappinesslifeisalsofullofdifficultiestroubleschallenges
andsufferingsHoweverpeople1049011sattitudetowardsitdiffersgreatlySomechoosetobesaddepressedandbeaslavetoemotionsconqueredbydifficultieswhileothersadoptapositiveoptimisticattitudetofaceeverythinggivenbylifeTheycontroltheiremotionsand welcome every day happilypursuing their dreams persistentlyAttitude iseverythingwhichdecidesone1049011smoodfateandqualityoflifeLifeisbeautifuljustlikearosewiththornsCanyoufeelitsfragranceLifeisallaboutchoicesWouldyouchoosetobehappy
人生旅途中谁都会在感受快乐和幸福之余经历一些困难和烦恼接受一些挑战和磨
炼然而人的生活态度却迥然不同有的人选择悲伤沮丧被情绪所左右被困难所击
败而另一些人则选择积极乐观地去面对生活所赐予的一切做情绪的主人积极地迎接每
一天不懈地追求着梦想态度就是一切它决定你的心情命运和生活质量美丽人生如同带刺的玫瑰有刺也有花你能感受到它的芳香吗 多彩人生就是多种选择你会选择幸
福吗
ⅡWarmGupQuestions
1Seeingahalfbottleofwaterdoyouseeitasldquohalfemptyrdquoorldquohalffullrdquo
2Whatkindofattitudedoyouhavetowardsdifficultiesandmisfortunesinlife
3Doyoubelieveinthepowerofdreams Wouldyoualwaysholdtoyourdreamsnomatterwhathappens
4Howdoyouseetomorrow Doyouworryaboutit Orsimplyexpectithappily
2
ⅠNew WordsandExpressionsnatural[naeligtʃərəl] adj 自然的天然的生来的天赋的
motivator[məʊtIveItə] n 激起行为(或行动)的人(或事物)
victim [vIktIm] n 受害者牺牲品
protest[prətest] v 反对抗议
[prəʊtest] n 反对抗议(书)
junk[dʒʌ1051771k] n 垃圾
hereafter[hIər1051767ftə(r)] adv 今后从今以后
intensive[IntensIv] adj 强烈的激烈的集中的密集的
rod[rɒd] n 杆棒
decline[dIklaIn] v 下降下倾拒绝
n 下降下垂衰落败落
wellGbeing[welbiːI1051771] n 健康安乐
scare[skeə(r)] v 惊吓威吓
n 惊恐恐慌
consciousness[kɒnʃəsnIs] n 知觉意识
expression[Ikspreʃən] n 表达表情脸色
emergency[ImɜːdʒənsI] n 紧急情况突然事件
yell[jel] v 大叫呼喊
n 叫声喊声
gravity[1051769raeligvətI] n 重力引力
amazing[əmeIzI1051771] adj 令人惊异的
therefore[etheəfɔː] adv 因此所以
105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275inagoodmood 心情好
pointout 指出
reactto 对10490181049018做出反应
bottomline 底线
reflecton 思考反省
losetouch 失去联系
beinvolvedin 被卷入
takeplace 发生
beallergicto 对10490181049018过敏
takeadeepbreath 深深地吸一口气
thanksto 由于多亏
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
3
worryabout 担心
wouldrather 宁愿宁可
ⅡText
AttitudeMichaelisthekindofguyyoulovetohate
Heisalwaysinagood moodandalwayshassomethingpositivetosayWhensomeonewouldaskhimhowhewasdoinghewouldreplyldquoIfIwereanybetterIwouldbetwinsrdquo
HewasanaturalmotivatorIfanemployeewashavingabaddayMichaelwastheretellingtheemployeehowtolookonthepositivesideofthesituation
SeeingthisstylereallymademecurioussoonedayIwentupto MichaelandaskedhimldquoIdon1049011tgetit Youcan1049011tbeapositivepersonallofthetimeHowdoyoudoitrdquoMichaelrepliedldquoEachmorningIwakeupandsaytomyselfyouhavetwochoicestodayYoucanchoosetobeinagoodmoodoryoucanchoosetobeinabad moodIchoosetobeinagood moodEachtimesomethingbadhappensIcanchoosetobeavictimorIcanchoosetolearnfromitIchoosetolearnfromitEverytimesomeonecomestomecomplainingIcanchoosetoaccepttheircomplainingor IcanpointoutthepositivesideoflifeIchoosethepositivesideofliferdquo
ldquoYeahrightbutit1049011snotthateasyrdquoIprotestedldquoYesitisrdquoMichaelsaidldquoLifeisallaboutchoicesWhenyoucutawayallthe
junkeverysituationisachoiceYouchoosehowyoureacttosituationsYouchoosehowpeopleaffectyourmoodYouchoosetobeinagoodmoodorbadmoodThebottomlineIt1049011syourchoicehowyouliveyourliferdquo
IreflectedonwhatMichaelsaidSoonhereafterIlefttheTowerIndustrytostartmyownbusinessWelosttouchbutIoftenthoughtabouthim whenImadeachoiceaboutlifeinsteadofreactingtoit
SeveralyearslaterIheardthatMichaelwasinvolvedinaseriousaccidentfallingsome60feetfrom acommunicationstowerAfter18hoursofsurgeryand weeksofintensivecareMichaelwasreleasedfromthehospitalwithrodsplacedinhisback
IsawMichaelaboutsixmonthsaftertheaccidentWhenIaskedhimhowhewasherepliedldquoIfIwereanybetterI1049011dbetwinsWannaseemyscarsrdquo
IdeclinedtoseehiswoundsbutIdidaskhim whathadgonethroughhismindas
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
4
theaccidenttookplaceldquoThefirstthingthatwentthroughmymindwasthewellGbeingofmysoonGtoGbeG
borndaughterrdquoMichaelrepliedldquoThenasIlayonthegroundIrememberedthatIhadtwochoicesIcouldchoosetoliveorIcouldchoosetodieIchosetoliverdquo
ldquoWeren1049011tyouscared DidyouloseconsciousnessrdquoIaskedMichaelcontinuedldquotheparamedics (急 救 医 务 人 员)weregreatTheykept
tellingmeIwasgoingtobefineButwhentheywheeledmeintotheemergencyroomandIsawtheexpressionsonthefacesofthedoctorsandnursesIgotreallyscaredIntheireyesIreadlsquoHe1049011sadeadmanrsquoIknewIneededtotakeactionrdquo
ldquoWhatdidyoudordquoIaskedldquoWellthere wasabigburly (结 实 的)nurseshoutingquestionsat merdquosaid
MichaelldquoSheaskedifIwasallergictoanythingrdquoldquolsquoYesrsquoIrepliedThedoctorsandnursesstoppedworkingastheywaitedformy
replyItookadeepbreathandyelledlsquoGravityrsquordquoldquoOvertheirlaughterItoldthemlsquoIamchoosingtoliveOperateonmeasifIam
alivenotdeadrsquordquo
MichaellivedthankstotheskillofhisdoctorsbutalsobecauseofhisamazingattitudeIlearnedfromhimthateverydaywehavethechoicetolivefully
ldquoThereforedonotworryabouttomorrowfortomorrow willworryaboutitselfEachdayhasenoughtroubleofitsownrdquoAfteralltodayisthetomorrowyouworriedaboutyesterdayYouhavetwochoicesnow
1Closethis2IntroduceittothepeopleyoucareaboutYouknowthechoiceImadeIwouldratherbedislikedforwhoIamthanlikedfor
whoIamnot
ⅢExercises
1ComprehensionQuestions
1)WhatdoesMichaelmeanbyldquoIfIwereanybetterIwouldbetwinsrdquo
AIfmylifeisbetterthannowIwouldbeveryhappyBIfIweretwinsIwouldfeelmuchbetterCMylifecouldn1049011tbeanybetterbecauseI1049011mnottwinsDMylifeisatitsbestnowanditcouldn1049011tbeanybetter
2)WhatdoesMichaelchoosetodowhensomethingbadhappens
ATobeavictim BTolearnfromitCToprotestagainstit DTocomplainaboutit
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
5
3)WhichofthefollowingchoicesisNOTmentionedinthetext
ATochoosehowyoureacttosituationsBTochoosehowpeopleaffectyourmoodCTochoosewhenandwhereyouwerebornDTochooseagoodorbadmood
4)What1049011sthefirstthingonhismindwhentheseriousaccidenthappenedtoMichael
ADeathBFearCThewellGbeingofhiswouldGbeGborndaughterDThewellGbeingofhiswife
5)Howdid Michaelfeelwhenhesawtheexpressionsonthefacesofthedoctorsandnurses
AHefeltrelieved BHefeltscaredCHefeltshocked DHefeltdespair
6)WhatwasMichaelallergicto
ALiving BPainsCDeath DGround
7)WhatcontributedtoMichael1049011ssurvivalfromtheaccident
ATheskillofhisdoctorsBTheencouragementofhisfamilyandfriendsCHisamazingattitudeDBothAandC
8)Whichofthefollowingbestexplains ldquoTodayisthetomorrow you worriedaboutyesterdayrdquo
ATodayyouworryaboutbothtomorrowandyesterdayBYesterdayyouworriedabouttomorrowCThetomorrowthatworriedyouyesterdayisnowtodayDTomorrowwillbecometodaythatyouworriedyesterday
9)WhichofthefollowingisNOTsuitabletodescribeMichael
ACheerfulBOptimisticCPositiveDDepressed
10)Whatisthewriter1049011sintentionofwritingthispassage
ATodescribeMichael1049011sluckyrecoveryfromanaccidentBToshowthatone1049011sattitudecanaffectone1049011schoicesaboutlifeCTopraisetheskillandattitudeofdoctorsDToaskreadersnottoworryabouttomorrow
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
6
2Vocabulary
AFillintheblankswiththeproperformofthewordsinthebox
natural motivator victim protest junkhereafter intensive decline wellGbeing scareconsciousness expression yell amazing therefore
1)Asonegrowsolderone1049011smemory 2)Hewilltakeupa(n) trainingcoursebeforethefilmstartsshooting(拍摄)in
September3)Theoveruseof resourceshasinfluencedthebalanceofnature4)Itwas thathecouldspeaksevenforeignlanguagesattheageof205)Fromthepasttothepresentthedesireforchangehasalwaysbeenthe for
progress6)Theyarethe ofthegreatearthquakeonMay12th20087)Youdon1049011thaveto forIcanhearyouquitewell8)Therewasa(n) ofembarrassmentonherfacewhenshesuddenlyforgotthe
linesofthesongonthestage9)Animalprotectionactivistshavetheirbodiespaintedinredto againstthe
killingofanimals10)Nowadaysweoftenseeagreatnumberof mailsonline11)Thepatientwasseriouslyinjuredandlosthis intheaccident12)Aleaderoughttoworkforthe ofthepeopleandneverabusehispower13)Ishallworkharder andneverletyoudown14)Shekeepsthelightonallnightinorderto thefearsaway15)Sharonissick sheisnotworkingtoday
BChoosethebestanswertocompleteeachofthefollowingsentences
1)Inmyopinionit1049011snecessaryto yourfriend1049011smistakesfromtimetotimethoughitinvolvessomeembarrassmentsometimesAmakeout BgetoutCtakeout Dpointout
2)It1049011snotadvisabletowalkinthegardenasyouare flowersandinsectsAallergicto BsensibletoCreactingto Dunpleasantto
3) yourtimelyhelpIcompletedthetaskaheadofschedule
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
7
ABecause BThankstoCPointingto DGivento
4)I1049011dratheryou comeheretoseethefilmIt1049011sreallylongandboringAhaven1049011t Bdon1049011tCdidn1049011t Dhadn1049011t
5)It1049011sbetterforretiredpeopleto socialactivitiestoenrichtheirlifeandthuskeephealthyAinvolveon BbeinvolvedinCjoin Dinvolvinginto
6)Thisengineuseslessfuelandis betterfortheenvironmentAso BmoreoverCtherefore Dthen
7) Heisin a good today because alltheimportanttasks have beenaccomplishedAfeeling BexpressionCemotion Dmood
8)Alargecrowdwasinthemainstreetstoprotest thelocalservicesAagainst BaboutCin Dafter
9)I hisinvitationbecauseIhadtoprepareforthefinalexamsArefused BrejectedCdeclined Dreflected
10)I withhimyearsagoasheimmigratedtoCanadawithhisfamilyAlostconsciousness BlostsightClostline Dlosttouch
11)Wewilldoallwecantorelieve (缓 解)thesymptomsofthepatientsthatisour Abottomline BbasiclineCdeadline Dbottomup
12)Thefirm theworkers1049011complaintsbydismissingthedirectorAreactedto BreactedagainstCreflectedon Ddeclinedto
13)Greatchanges inShanghaisincethebeginningofthereformandopeningGuppolicyAtookplace BhastakenplaceChasbeentakenplace Dhavetakenplace
14)Asapoetheoften thebeautyandcomplexityoflifeAreflectsfrom BreflectsagainstCreflectstowards Dreflectson
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
8
15)The ofthewardidnotgetanycompensation (补偿)fromthegovernmentAwitnesses BvictimsCpatients Dprotesters
CFillintheblankswiththeproperformofthewordsinthebrackets
1)It1049011s thatheshouldopposeaplanlikethat(nature)2)Acollegestudentissupposedto himselfinEnglishverywell(expression)3)Iwas thathehadmadesuchgreatprogressinstudythissemester(amazing)
4)She was not of the danger and difficultiesin the years to come(consciousness)
5)EverydaytheafterGsalesdepartmentreceivesplentyof from customers(complain)
6)Asisknownachildoftenshows abouteverythingaroundhimandiseagertoexplore(curious)
7)Hehadno buttoobeytheorderandstartoutimmediately(choose)
8)Shewasreally whenthetworobbersaskedhertoraiseherhandsandsearchedherhouse(scare)
9)Eventheslightestchangesinweathercan ababy1049011shealth(effect)10)Amirror apictureofyouwhenyoulookinit(reflection)
3Structure
DirectionsCompletethefollowingsentenceswiththegivenstructures
Amakesb+ 补语(名词形容词过去分词等)使某人10490181049018
ExampleSeeingthisstylereallymademecurious
1)AftersixmonthsofwaitinghefinallyhadthecouragetosaytohisgirlfriendldquoI1049011mgoingtomakeyou rdquo(娶你为妻)
2)Overworkandlackofsleephave (使她病了)
3)Hespokeloudlysoastomakehimself (被教
室里的所有人听见)
Bas当10490181049018的时候
ExampleThenasIlayonthegroundIrememberedthatIhadtwochoices
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
9
1)Sheheardsomeonecallingher (当她正从公共汽
车上下来时)
2)Youwillgrowwiser (随着年龄的增长)
3)My mindstartedto wander(当我在办公室外等待面试结果时)
Cwouldratherthan宁愿宁可10490181049018而不10490181049018
ExampleIwouldratherbedislikedforwhoIamthanlikedforwhoIamnot
1)IwouldratherstayinanairGconditionedroom(而不愿在这么热的天游泳)
2) thansurrender(士兵们宁愿死)
3)I (宁愿被人骗也不愿去骗别人)
4Cloze
DirectionsThereare20blanksinthefollowingpassageForeachblankthereare4choicesChoosetheonethatbestfitsintothepassage
Beforethe20thcenturythehorseprovideddayGtoGdaytransportationintheUnitedStatesTrainswereusedonlyforlongGdistancetransportation
Todaythecaristhemostpopular 1 oftransportationallovertheUnitedStatesIthascompletely 2 thehorseasameansofeverydaytransportationAmericansusetheircarsfor 3 90percentofallpersonal 4
MostAmericansareableto 5 carsTheaveragepriceofa 6 Gmadecarwas$2050in1950$2740in1960andupto $4750 7 1975DuringthisperiodAmericancarmanufacturerssetabout 8 theirproductsandworkefficiencyAsaresulttheyearlyincomeofthe 9 familyincreasedfrom1950to1975 10 thanthepriceofcarsForthisreason 11 anewcartakesasmaller 12 ofafamily1049011stotalearningstoday
In1951 13 ittook81monthsofanaveragefamily1049011s 14 tobuyanewcarIn1962anewcar 15 83ofafamily1049011sannualearningsBy1975itonlytook475 16 incomeInadditionthe1975carsweretechnically 17 to modelsfrom previousyears
The 18 oftheautomobileextendsthroughouttheeconomy 19 thecarissoimportanttoAmericansAmericansspendmoremoneyto 20 theircarsrunningthanonanyotheritem
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
10
1Akinds Bsorts Cmeans Dtypes2Adenied Breproduced Creplaced Dridiculed3Ahardly Bnearly Ccertainly Dsomehow4Atrips Bworks Cbusiness Dtravel5Abuy Bsell Crace Dsee6Aquickly Bregularly Crapidly Drecently7Aon Bin Cbehind Dabout8Araising Bmaking Creducing Dimproving9Aunusual Binterested Caverage Dbiggest10Aslowest Bequal Cfaster Dless11Abringing Bobtain Cbought Dpurchasing12Apart Bhalf Cnumber Dside13Aclearly Bproportionally Cpercentage Dsuddenly14Aincome Bwork Cplans Ddebts15Aused Bspent Ccost Dneeded16Amonths1049011 Bdollars1049011 Cfamily Dyear17Afamous Bsuperior Cfastest Dpurchasing18Arunning Bnotice Cinfluence Ddiscussion19Athen Bas Cso Dwhich20Astart Bleave Ckeep Drepair
5Translation
ATranslatethefollowingsentencesfromChineseintoEnglish
1)他们参加了英语强化班因此能够顺利地通过考试(intensivetherefore)
2)多亏了同事们的帮助她才取得了令人惊异的成就(thankstoamazing)
3)老年人最好多参与社会活动不要和老朋友们失去联系(beinvolvedinlosetouch)
4)去年一场突如其来的自然灾害发生了许多人都成了受害者(naturaltakeplace
victim)
5)当我指出她的错误时她脸上有种惊奇的表情似乎拒绝相信我的话一样(pointout
expressiondecline)
BTranslatethefollowingsentencesfromEnglishintoChinese
1)IfanemployeewashavingabaddayMichaelwastheretellingtheemployeehowtolookonthepositivesideofthesituation
2)Everytimesomeonecomesto mecomplainingIcan chooseto accepttheircomplainingorIcanpointoutthepositivesideoflife
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
图书在版编目(CIP)数据
大学英语网络教程专科1赵春雨主编mdash2版mdash上海华东理工大学出版社20188 高等院校网络教育系列教材
ISBN978 7 5628 5522 4
Ⅰ①大1049018 Ⅱ①赵1049018 Ⅲ①英语 高等教育 网络教育 教材 Ⅳ①H31
中国版本图书馆 CIP数据核字(2018)第151150号
1049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
项目统筹周 颖
责任编辑王心怡 朱静梅
装帧设计戚亮轩
出版发行华东理工大学出版社有限公司
地址上海市梅陇路130号200237电话021 64250306网址wwwecustpresscn邮箱zongbianbanecustpresscn
印 刷江苏省句容市排印厂
开 本787mmtimes1092mm 116印 张125字 数301千字
版 次2011年2月第1版
2018年8月第2版
印 次2018年8月第1次
定 价3500元1049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
版权所有 侵权必究
编委会名单
主 编 赵春雨
副主编 赵 蔚 史晓慧
编 委 秦 颖 董慧敏 丁青华
1
前 言
编写背景
20世纪90年代以来信息技术和网络技术的发展使现代远程教育成为可能计算机技
术多媒体技术和通信技术的发展则使远程教育的方式产生了质的飞跃网络教育开始兴起
并迅速普及教育部在laquo面向21世纪教育振兴行动计划raquo中明确提出ldquo实施lsquo现代远程教育
工程rsquo形成开放式教育网络构建终身学习体系rdquo网络教育模式是一种以多媒体技术为主要手段通过网络进行跨越时间和空间实时或
非实时的交互式教学作为一种远程教育网络教育不同于传统教育师生之间是相对分离
的学生主要通过网络课程资源获得知识因此教育资源在网络教育中占据着举足轻重的
地位
主要原则
教育部颁布的laquo现代远程教育资源建设技术规范raquo中指出网络课程资源是ldquo通过网络表
现的某门学科的教学内容及实施的教学活动的总和它包括两个组成部分按一定的教学目
标教学策略组织起来的教学内容和网络教育支撑环境rdquo对于在网络教育中进行自主学习
的成人学习者来说网络课程资源是他们获得知识的重要途径之一网络课程资源的合适
与否直接影响他们的学习兴趣和动力开发优质的网络课程资源是提高网络教育质量的
重要因素而一套适合网络高等教育的教材更是必不可少本套教材在编写过程中融入了网络教育主讲教师多年的经验在修订过程中进行了部
分旧题型的更换修改或增加了一些文化导入部分的内容使本套教材在借鉴以往大学英语
教材优良传统的同时也充分考虑到网络教育学生的基础和学习特点教材中选取的素材
贴近网络教育学生的生活和工作力求兼顾时尚性和趣味性
本书框架
本套教材每一册均包含八个精选的主题单元每单元围绕一个主题由课文部分及语法
部分组成其中课文部分包括 AB两篇文章以文化导入开始用双语介绍与该单元主题
相关的背景知识并提出预习问题接下来是两篇课文及相关的词汇句型和翻译等练习A篇作为精读文章旨在使学生掌握基本的词汇量同时培养一定的阅读翻译和综合能力B篇为同一主题的补充阅读希望扩大学生词汇量并加强其阅读能力
语法部分遵循从易到难从基础到纵深的原则来编排覆盖了基本句型名词介词非
2
谓语动词时态虚拟语气和从句等诸多语法范畴每部分语法讲解之后均有配套练习在
系统学习之后学生们应该可以建立起一个基本全面的语法体系
编写队伍
本书编写者均为从事大学英语教学多年的教师主要编写者在网络教育学院担任主讲
教师多年本书由赵春雨主编并负责统稿具体编写工作由赵春雨赵蔚和史晓慧完成此
外秦颖董慧敏和丁青华也参与了编写工作
囿于编者水平所限以及编写时间仓促错漏在所难免请各位专家与读者不吝指正
编 者 2018年6月
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Contents目 录
Unit1 AttitudeTowardsLifePart1 LeadGin 110490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I BackgroundInformation 110490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II WarmGupQuestions 11049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part2 TextA 210490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 2104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text Attitude 310490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 410490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part3 TextB 1110490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 1110490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text IftheDreamIsBigEnough 1210490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 131049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part4 Grammar 15104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Unit2 CustomsPart1 LeadGin 201049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I BackgroundInformation 201049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II WarmGupQuestions 22104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part2 TextA 2210490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 22104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text TheAmericanWayMarriage 231049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 241049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part3 TextB 3110490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 31104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text DatingCustoms 3210490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 331049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part4 Grammar 35104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
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Unit3 WarmthPart1 LeadGin 411049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I BackgroundInformation 411049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II WarmGupQuestions 42104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part2 TextA 4310490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 4310490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text TheStoryofaCleaningLady 441049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 451049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part3 TextB 5310490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 5310490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text Teddy1049011sPresent 541049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 561049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part4 Grammar 58104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Unit4 CulturalDifferencesPart1 LeadGin 651049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I BackgroundInformation 651049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II WarmGupQuestions 66104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part2 TextA 6610490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 66104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text SurvivingCulturalShock 681049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 691049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part3 TextB 7710490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 77104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text It1049011sAboutTime 7810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 791049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part4 Grammar 81104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Unit5 TravelPart1 LeadGin 871049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I BackgroundInformation 871049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II WarmGupQuestions 88104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part2 TextA 8810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 88104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text Travel 89104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 901049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Contents目 录
3
Part3 TextB 9710490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 97104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text SpotlightonParis 981049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 1001049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part4 Grammar 101104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Unit6 HappinessPart1 LeadGin 1061049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I BackgroundInformation 1061049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II WarmGupQuestions 107104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part2 TextA 1071049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 10710490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text LaughandtheWorldLaughswithYouHowHappinessSpreads 10810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 1101049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part3 TextB 1171049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 11710490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text AreYouHappy 118104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 1191049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part4 Grammar 121104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Unit7 CareerPart1 LeadGin 1261049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I BackgroundInformation 1261049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II WarmGupQuestions 127104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part2 TextA 1271049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 12710490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text DoYouHavePassionforYourJob 1291049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 1301049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part3 TextB 1381049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 13810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text WhentheNewBossIsHellonWheels 139104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 1401049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part4 Grammar 142104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Contents目 录
4
Unit8 TechnologyPart1 LeadGin 1481049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I BackgroundInformation 1481049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II WarmGupQuestions 149104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part2 TextA 1491049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 14910490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text ItIstheSMSEffect 15010490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 1511049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part3 TextB 1581049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 15810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text EverTriedTalkingtoaComputer 1591049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 1611049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part4 Grammar 162104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
附录1 单词索引 16610490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018附录2 参考答案 17310490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Contents目 录
1
Unit 1 AttitudeTowardsLife
ⅠBackgroundInformationApartfromjoyandhappinesslifeisalsofullofdifficultiestroubleschallenges
andsufferingsHoweverpeople1049011sattitudetowardsitdiffersgreatlySomechoosetobesaddepressedandbeaslavetoemotionsconqueredbydifficultieswhileothersadoptapositiveoptimisticattitudetofaceeverythinggivenbylifeTheycontroltheiremotionsand welcome every day happilypursuing their dreams persistentlyAttitude iseverythingwhichdecidesone1049011smoodfateandqualityoflifeLifeisbeautifuljustlikearosewiththornsCanyoufeelitsfragranceLifeisallaboutchoicesWouldyouchoosetobehappy
人生旅途中谁都会在感受快乐和幸福之余经历一些困难和烦恼接受一些挑战和磨
炼然而人的生活态度却迥然不同有的人选择悲伤沮丧被情绪所左右被困难所击
败而另一些人则选择积极乐观地去面对生活所赐予的一切做情绪的主人积极地迎接每
一天不懈地追求着梦想态度就是一切它决定你的心情命运和生活质量美丽人生如同带刺的玫瑰有刺也有花你能感受到它的芳香吗 多彩人生就是多种选择你会选择幸
福吗
ⅡWarmGupQuestions
1Seeingahalfbottleofwaterdoyouseeitasldquohalfemptyrdquoorldquohalffullrdquo
2Whatkindofattitudedoyouhavetowardsdifficultiesandmisfortunesinlife
3Doyoubelieveinthepowerofdreams Wouldyoualwaysholdtoyourdreamsnomatterwhathappens
4Howdoyouseetomorrow Doyouworryaboutit Orsimplyexpectithappily
2
ⅠNew WordsandExpressionsnatural[naeligtʃərəl] adj 自然的天然的生来的天赋的
motivator[məʊtIveItə] n 激起行为(或行动)的人(或事物)
victim [vIktIm] n 受害者牺牲品
protest[prətest] v 反对抗议
[prəʊtest] n 反对抗议(书)
junk[dʒʌ1051771k] n 垃圾
hereafter[hIər1051767ftə(r)] adv 今后从今以后
intensive[IntensIv] adj 强烈的激烈的集中的密集的
rod[rɒd] n 杆棒
decline[dIklaIn] v 下降下倾拒绝
n 下降下垂衰落败落
wellGbeing[welbiːI1051771] n 健康安乐
scare[skeə(r)] v 惊吓威吓
n 惊恐恐慌
consciousness[kɒnʃəsnIs] n 知觉意识
expression[Ikspreʃən] n 表达表情脸色
emergency[ImɜːdʒənsI] n 紧急情况突然事件
yell[jel] v 大叫呼喊
n 叫声喊声
gravity[1051769raeligvətI] n 重力引力
amazing[əmeIzI1051771] adj 令人惊异的
therefore[etheəfɔː] adv 因此所以
105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275inagoodmood 心情好
pointout 指出
reactto 对10490181049018做出反应
bottomline 底线
reflecton 思考反省
losetouch 失去联系
beinvolvedin 被卷入
takeplace 发生
beallergicto 对10490181049018过敏
takeadeepbreath 深深地吸一口气
thanksto 由于多亏
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
3
worryabout 担心
wouldrather 宁愿宁可
ⅡText
AttitudeMichaelisthekindofguyyoulovetohate
Heisalwaysinagood moodandalwayshassomethingpositivetosayWhensomeonewouldaskhimhowhewasdoinghewouldreplyldquoIfIwereanybetterIwouldbetwinsrdquo
HewasanaturalmotivatorIfanemployeewashavingabaddayMichaelwastheretellingtheemployeehowtolookonthepositivesideofthesituation
SeeingthisstylereallymademecurioussoonedayIwentupto MichaelandaskedhimldquoIdon1049011tgetit Youcan1049011tbeapositivepersonallofthetimeHowdoyoudoitrdquoMichaelrepliedldquoEachmorningIwakeupandsaytomyselfyouhavetwochoicestodayYoucanchoosetobeinagoodmoodoryoucanchoosetobeinabad moodIchoosetobeinagood moodEachtimesomethingbadhappensIcanchoosetobeavictimorIcanchoosetolearnfromitIchoosetolearnfromitEverytimesomeonecomestomecomplainingIcanchoosetoaccepttheircomplainingor IcanpointoutthepositivesideoflifeIchoosethepositivesideofliferdquo
ldquoYeahrightbutit1049011snotthateasyrdquoIprotestedldquoYesitisrdquoMichaelsaidldquoLifeisallaboutchoicesWhenyoucutawayallthe
junkeverysituationisachoiceYouchoosehowyoureacttosituationsYouchoosehowpeopleaffectyourmoodYouchoosetobeinagoodmoodorbadmoodThebottomlineIt1049011syourchoicehowyouliveyourliferdquo
IreflectedonwhatMichaelsaidSoonhereafterIlefttheTowerIndustrytostartmyownbusinessWelosttouchbutIoftenthoughtabouthim whenImadeachoiceaboutlifeinsteadofreactingtoit
SeveralyearslaterIheardthatMichaelwasinvolvedinaseriousaccidentfallingsome60feetfrom acommunicationstowerAfter18hoursofsurgeryand weeksofintensivecareMichaelwasreleasedfromthehospitalwithrodsplacedinhisback
IsawMichaelaboutsixmonthsaftertheaccidentWhenIaskedhimhowhewasherepliedldquoIfIwereanybetterI1049011dbetwinsWannaseemyscarsrdquo
IdeclinedtoseehiswoundsbutIdidaskhim whathadgonethroughhismindas
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
4
theaccidenttookplaceldquoThefirstthingthatwentthroughmymindwasthewellGbeingofmysoonGtoGbeG
borndaughterrdquoMichaelrepliedldquoThenasIlayonthegroundIrememberedthatIhadtwochoicesIcouldchoosetoliveorIcouldchoosetodieIchosetoliverdquo
ldquoWeren1049011tyouscared DidyouloseconsciousnessrdquoIaskedMichaelcontinuedldquotheparamedics (急 救 医 务 人 员)weregreatTheykept
tellingmeIwasgoingtobefineButwhentheywheeledmeintotheemergencyroomandIsawtheexpressionsonthefacesofthedoctorsandnursesIgotreallyscaredIntheireyesIreadlsquoHe1049011sadeadmanrsquoIknewIneededtotakeactionrdquo
ldquoWhatdidyoudordquoIaskedldquoWellthere wasabigburly (结 实 的)nurseshoutingquestionsat merdquosaid
MichaelldquoSheaskedifIwasallergictoanythingrdquoldquolsquoYesrsquoIrepliedThedoctorsandnursesstoppedworkingastheywaitedformy
replyItookadeepbreathandyelledlsquoGravityrsquordquoldquoOvertheirlaughterItoldthemlsquoIamchoosingtoliveOperateonmeasifIam
alivenotdeadrsquordquo
MichaellivedthankstotheskillofhisdoctorsbutalsobecauseofhisamazingattitudeIlearnedfromhimthateverydaywehavethechoicetolivefully
ldquoThereforedonotworryabouttomorrowfortomorrow willworryaboutitselfEachdayhasenoughtroubleofitsownrdquoAfteralltodayisthetomorrowyouworriedaboutyesterdayYouhavetwochoicesnow
1Closethis2IntroduceittothepeopleyoucareaboutYouknowthechoiceImadeIwouldratherbedislikedforwhoIamthanlikedfor
whoIamnot
ⅢExercises
1ComprehensionQuestions
1)WhatdoesMichaelmeanbyldquoIfIwereanybetterIwouldbetwinsrdquo
AIfmylifeisbetterthannowIwouldbeveryhappyBIfIweretwinsIwouldfeelmuchbetterCMylifecouldn1049011tbeanybetterbecauseI1049011mnottwinsDMylifeisatitsbestnowanditcouldn1049011tbeanybetter
2)WhatdoesMichaelchoosetodowhensomethingbadhappens
ATobeavictim BTolearnfromitCToprotestagainstit DTocomplainaboutit
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
5
3)WhichofthefollowingchoicesisNOTmentionedinthetext
ATochoosehowyoureacttosituationsBTochoosehowpeopleaffectyourmoodCTochoosewhenandwhereyouwerebornDTochooseagoodorbadmood
4)What1049011sthefirstthingonhismindwhentheseriousaccidenthappenedtoMichael
ADeathBFearCThewellGbeingofhiswouldGbeGborndaughterDThewellGbeingofhiswife
5)Howdid Michaelfeelwhenhesawtheexpressionsonthefacesofthedoctorsandnurses
AHefeltrelieved BHefeltscaredCHefeltshocked DHefeltdespair
6)WhatwasMichaelallergicto
ALiving BPainsCDeath DGround
7)WhatcontributedtoMichael1049011ssurvivalfromtheaccident
ATheskillofhisdoctorsBTheencouragementofhisfamilyandfriendsCHisamazingattitudeDBothAandC
8)Whichofthefollowingbestexplains ldquoTodayisthetomorrow you worriedaboutyesterdayrdquo
ATodayyouworryaboutbothtomorrowandyesterdayBYesterdayyouworriedabouttomorrowCThetomorrowthatworriedyouyesterdayisnowtodayDTomorrowwillbecometodaythatyouworriedyesterday
9)WhichofthefollowingisNOTsuitabletodescribeMichael
ACheerfulBOptimisticCPositiveDDepressed
10)Whatisthewriter1049011sintentionofwritingthispassage
ATodescribeMichael1049011sluckyrecoveryfromanaccidentBToshowthatone1049011sattitudecanaffectone1049011schoicesaboutlifeCTopraisetheskillandattitudeofdoctorsDToaskreadersnottoworryabouttomorrow
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
6
2Vocabulary
AFillintheblankswiththeproperformofthewordsinthebox
natural motivator victim protest junkhereafter intensive decline wellGbeing scareconsciousness expression yell amazing therefore
1)Asonegrowsolderone1049011smemory 2)Hewilltakeupa(n) trainingcoursebeforethefilmstartsshooting(拍摄)in
September3)Theoveruseof resourceshasinfluencedthebalanceofnature4)Itwas thathecouldspeaksevenforeignlanguagesattheageof205)Fromthepasttothepresentthedesireforchangehasalwaysbeenthe for
progress6)Theyarethe ofthegreatearthquakeonMay12th20087)Youdon1049011thaveto forIcanhearyouquitewell8)Therewasa(n) ofembarrassmentonherfacewhenshesuddenlyforgotthe
linesofthesongonthestage9)Animalprotectionactivistshavetheirbodiespaintedinredto againstthe
killingofanimals10)Nowadaysweoftenseeagreatnumberof mailsonline11)Thepatientwasseriouslyinjuredandlosthis intheaccident12)Aleaderoughttoworkforthe ofthepeopleandneverabusehispower13)Ishallworkharder andneverletyoudown14)Shekeepsthelightonallnightinorderto thefearsaway15)Sharonissick sheisnotworkingtoday
BChoosethebestanswertocompleteeachofthefollowingsentences
1)Inmyopinionit1049011snecessaryto yourfriend1049011smistakesfromtimetotimethoughitinvolvessomeembarrassmentsometimesAmakeout BgetoutCtakeout Dpointout
2)It1049011snotadvisabletowalkinthegardenasyouare flowersandinsectsAallergicto BsensibletoCreactingto Dunpleasantto
3) yourtimelyhelpIcompletedthetaskaheadofschedule
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
7
ABecause BThankstoCPointingto DGivento
4)I1049011dratheryou comeheretoseethefilmIt1049011sreallylongandboringAhaven1049011t Bdon1049011tCdidn1049011t Dhadn1049011t
5)It1049011sbetterforretiredpeopleto socialactivitiestoenrichtheirlifeandthuskeephealthyAinvolveon BbeinvolvedinCjoin Dinvolvinginto
6)Thisengineuseslessfuelandis betterfortheenvironmentAso BmoreoverCtherefore Dthen
7) Heisin a good today because alltheimportanttasks have beenaccomplishedAfeeling BexpressionCemotion Dmood
8)Alargecrowdwasinthemainstreetstoprotest thelocalservicesAagainst BaboutCin Dafter
9)I hisinvitationbecauseIhadtoprepareforthefinalexamsArefused BrejectedCdeclined Dreflected
10)I withhimyearsagoasheimmigratedtoCanadawithhisfamilyAlostconsciousness BlostsightClostline Dlosttouch
11)Wewilldoallwecantorelieve (缓 解)thesymptomsofthepatientsthatisour Abottomline BbasiclineCdeadline Dbottomup
12)Thefirm theworkers1049011complaintsbydismissingthedirectorAreactedto BreactedagainstCreflectedon Ddeclinedto
13)Greatchanges inShanghaisincethebeginningofthereformandopeningGuppolicyAtookplace BhastakenplaceChasbeentakenplace Dhavetakenplace
14)Asapoetheoften thebeautyandcomplexityoflifeAreflectsfrom BreflectsagainstCreflectstowards Dreflectson
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
8
15)The ofthewardidnotgetanycompensation (补偿)fromthegovernmentAwitnesses BvictimsCpatients Dprotesters
CFillintheblankswiththeproperformofthewordsinthebrackets
1)It1049011s thatheshouldopposeaplanlikethat(nature)2)Acollegestudentissupposedto himselfinEnglishverywell(expression)3)Iwas thathehadmadesuchgreatprogressinstudythissemester(amazing)
4)She was not of the danger and difficultiesin the years to come(consciousness)
5)EverydaytheafterGsalesdepartmentreceivesplentyof from customers(complain)
6)Asisknownachildoftenshows abouteverythingaroundhimandiseagertoexplore(curious)
7)Hehadno buttoobeytheorderandstartoutimmediately(choose)
8)Shewasreally whenthetworobbersaskedhertoraiseherhandsandsearchedherhouse(scare)
9)Eventheslightestchangesinweathercan ababy1049011shealth(effect)10)Amirror apictureofyouwhenyoulookinit(reflection)
3Structure
DirectionsCompletethefollowingsentenceswiththegivenstructures
Amakesb+ 补语(名词形容词过去分词等)使某人10490181049018
ExampleSeeingthisstylereallymademecurious
1)AftersixmonthsofwaitinghefinallyhadthecouragetosaytohisgirlfriendldquoI1049011mgoingtomakeyou rdquo(娶你为妻)
2)Overworkandlackofsleephave (使她病了)
3)Hespokeloudlysoastomakehimself (被教
室里的所有人听见)
Bas当10490181049018的时候
ExampleThenasIlayonthegroundIrememberedthatIhadtwochoices
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
9
1)Sheheardsomeonecallingher (当她正从公共汽
车上下来时)
2)Youwillgrowwiser (随着年龄的增长)
3)My mindstartedto wander(当我在办公室外等待面试结果时)
Cwouldratherthan宁愿宁可10490181049018而不10490181049018
ExampleIwouldratherbedislikedforwhoIamthanlikedforwhoIamnot
1)IwouldratherstayinanairGconditionedroom(而不愿在这么热的天游泳)
2) thansurrender(士兵们宁愿死)
3)I (宁愿被人骗也不愿去骗别人)
4Cloze
DirectionsThereare20blanksinthefollowingpassageForeachblankthereare4choicesChoosetheonethatbestfitsintothepassage
Beforethe20thcenturythehorseprovideddayGtoGdaytransportationintheUnitedStatesTrainswereusedonlyforlongGdistancetransportation
Todaythecaristhemostpopular 1 oftransportationallovertheUnitedStatesIthascompletely 2 thehorseasameansofeverydaytransportationAmericansusetheircarsfor 3 90percentofallpersonal 4
MostAmericansareableto 5 carsTheaveragepriceofa 6 Gmadecarwas$2050in1950$2740in1960andupto $4750 7 1975DuringthisperiodAmericancarmanufacturerssetabout 8 theirproductsandworkefficiencyAsaresulttheyearlyincomeofthe 9 familyincreasedfrom1950to1975 10 thanthepriceofcarsForthisreason 11 anewcartakesasmaller 12 ofafamily1049011stotalearningstoday
In1951 13 ittook81monthsofanaveragefamily1049011s 14 tobuyanewcarIn1962anewcar 15 83ofafamily1049011sannualearningsBy1975itonlytook475 16 incomeInadditionthe1975carsweretechnically 17 to modelsfrom previousyears
The 18 oftheautomobileextendsthroughouttheeconomy 19 thecarissoimportanttoAmericansAmericansspendmoremoneyto 20 theircarsrunningthanonanyotheritem
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
10
1Akinds Bsorts Cmeans Dtypes2Adenied Breproduced Creplaced Dridiculed3Ahardly Bnearly Ccertainly Dsomehow4Atrips Bworks Cbusiness Dtravel5Abuy Bsell Crace Dsee6Aquickly Bregularly Crapidly Drecently7Aon Bin Cbehind Dabout8Araising Bmaking Creducing Dimproving9Aunusual Binterested Caverage Dbiggest10Aslowest Bequal Cfaster Dless11Abringing Bobtain Cbought Dpurchasing12Apart Bhalf Cnumber Dside13Aclearly Bproportionally Cpercentage Dsuddenly14Aincome Bwork Cplans Ddebts15Aused Bspent Ccost Dneeded16Amonths1049011 Bdollars1049011 Cfamily Dyear17Afamous Bsuperior Cfastest Dpurchasing18Arunning Bnotice Cinfluence Ddiscussion19Athen Bas Cso Dwhich20Astart Bleave Ckeep Drepair
5Translation
ATranslatethefollowingsentencesfromChineseintoEnglish
1)他们参加了英语强化班因此能够顺利地通过考试(intensivetherefore)
2)多亏了同事们的帮助她才取得了令人惊异的成就(thankstoamazing)
3)老年人最好多参与社会活动不要和老朋友们失去联系(beinvolvedinlosetouch)
4)去年一场突如其来的自然灾害发生了许多人都成了受害者(naturaltakeplace
victim)
5)当我指出她的错误时她脸上有种惊奇的表情似乎拒绝相信我的话一样(pointout
expressiondecline)
BTranslatethefollowingsentencesfromEnglishintoChinese
1)IfanemployeewashavingabaddayMichaelwastheretellingtheemployeehowtolookonthepositivesideofthesituation
2)Everytimesomeonecomesto mecomplainingIcan chooseto accepttheircomplainingorIcanpointoutthepositivesideoflife
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
编委会名单
主 编 赵春雨
副主编 赵 蔚 史晓慧
编 委 秦 颖 董慧敏 丁青华
1
前 言
编写背景
20世纪90年代以来信息技术和网络技术的发展使现代远程教育成为可能计算机技
术多媒体技术和通信技术的发展则使远程教育的方式产生了质的飞跃网络教育开始兴起
并迅速普及教育部在laquo面向21世纪教育振兴行动计划raquo中明确提出ldquo实施lsquo现代远程教育
工程rsquo形成开放式教育网络构建终身学习体系rdquo网络教育模式是一种以多媒体技术为主要手段通过网络进行跨越时间和空间实时或
非实时的交互式教学作为一种远程教育网络教育不同于传统教育师生之间是相对分离
的学生主要通过网络课程资源获得知识因此教育资源在网络教育中占据着举足轻重的
地位
主要原则
教育部颁布的laquo现代远程教育资源建设技术规范raquo中指出网络课程资源是ldquo通过网络表
现的某门学科的教学内容及实施的教学活动的总和它包括两个组成部分按一定的教学目
标教学策略组织起来的教学内容和网络教育支撑环境rdquo对于在网络教育中进行自主学习
的成人学习者来说网络课程资源是他们获得知识的重要途径之一网络课程资源的合适
与否直接影响他们的学习兴趣和动力开发优质的网络课程资源是提高网络教育质量的
重要因素而一套适合网络高等教育的教材更是必不可少本套教材在编写过程中融入了网络教育主讲教师多年的经验在修订过程中进行了部
分旧题型的更换修改或增加了一些文化导入部分的内容使本套教材在借鉴以往大学英语
教材优良传统的同时也充分考虑到网络教育学生的基础和学习特点教材中选取的素材
贴近网络教育学生的生活和工作力求兼顾时尚性和趣味性
本书框架
本套教材每一册均包含八个精选的主题单元每单元围绕一个主题由课文部分及语法
部分组成其中课文部分包括 AB两篇文章以文化导入开始用双语介绍与该单元主题
相关的背景知识并提出预习问题接下来是两篇课文及相关的词汇句型和翻译等练习A篇作为精读文章旨在使学生掌握基本的词汇量同时培养一定的阅读翻译和综合能力B篇为同一主题的补充阅读希望扩大学生词汇量并加强其阅读能力
语法部分遵循从易到难从基础到纵深的原则来编排覆盖了基本句型名词介词非
2
谓语动词时态虚拟语气和从句等诸多语法范畴每部分语法讲解之后均有配套练习在
系统学习之后学生们应该可以建立起一个基本全面的语法体系
编写队伍
本书编写者均为从事大学英语教学多年的教师主要编写者在网络教育学院担任主讲
教师多年本书由赵春雨主编并负责统稿具体编写工作由赵春雨赵蔚和史晓慧完成此
外秦颖董慧敏和丁青华也参与了编写工作
囿于编者水平所限以及编写时间仓促错漏在所难免请各位专家与读者不吝指正
编 者 2018年6月
1
Contents目 录
Unit1 AttitudeTowardsLifePart1 LeadGin 110490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I BackgroundInformation 110490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II WarmGupQuestions 11049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part2 TextA 210490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 2104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text Attitude 310490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 410490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part3 TextB 1110490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 1110490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text IftheDreamIsBigEnough 1210490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 131049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part4 Grammar 15104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Unit2 CustomsPart1 LeadGin 201049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I BackgroundInformation 201049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II WarmGupQuestions 22104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part2 TextA 2210490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 22104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text TheAmericanWayMarriage 231049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 241049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part3 TextB 3110490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 31104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text DatingCustoms 3210490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 331049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part4 Grammar 35104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
2
Unit3 WarmthPart1 LeadGin 411049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I BackgroundInformation 411049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II WarmGupQuestions 42104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part2 TextA 4310490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 4310490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text TheStoryofaCleaningLady 441049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 451049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part3 TextB 5310490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 5310490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text Teddy1049011sPresent 541049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 561049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part4 Grammar 58104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Unit4 CulturalDifferencesPart1 LeadGin 651049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I BackgroundInformation 651049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II WarmGupQuestions 66104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part2 TextA 6610490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 66104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text SurvivingCulturalShock 681049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 691049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part3 TextB 7710490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 77104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text It1049011sAboutTime 7810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 791049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part4 Grammar 81104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Unit5 TravelPart1 LeadGin 871049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I BackgroundInformation 871049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II WarmGupQuestions 88104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part2 TextA 8810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 88104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text Travel 89104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 901049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Contents目 录
3
Part3 TextB 9710490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 97104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text SpotlightonParis 981049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 1001049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part4 Grammar 101104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Unit6 HappinessPart1 LeadGin 1061049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I BackgroundInformation 1061049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II WarmGupQuestions 107104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part2 TextA 1071049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 10710490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text LaughandtheWorldLaughswithYouHowHappinessSpreads 10810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 1101049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part3 TextB 1171049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 11710490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text AreYouHappy 118104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 1191049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part4 Grammar 121104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Unit7 CareerPart1 LeadGin 1261049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I BackgroundInformation 1261049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II WarmGupQuestions 127104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part2 TextA 1271049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 12710490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text DoYouHavePassionforYourJob 1291049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 1301049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part3 TextB 1381049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 13810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text WhentheNewBossIsHellonWheels 139104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 1401049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part4 Grammar 142104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Contents目 录
4
Unit8 TechnologyPart1 LeadGin 1481049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I BackgroundInformation 1481049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II WarmGupQuestions 149104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part2 TextA 1491049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 14910490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text ItIstheSMSEffect 15010490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 1511049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part3 TextB 1581049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 15810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text EverTriedTalkingtoaComputer 1591049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 1611049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part4 Grammar 162104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
附录1 单词索引 16610490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018附录2 参考答案 17310490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Contents目 录
1
Unit 1 AttitudeTowardsLife
ⅠBackgroundInformationApartfromjoyandhappinesslifeisalsofullofdifficultiestroubleschallenges
andsufferingsHoweverpeople1049011sattitudetowardsitdiffersgreatlySomechoosetobesaddepressedandbeaslavetoemotionsconqueredbydifficultieswhileothersadoptapositiveoptimisticattitudetofaceeverythinggivenbylifeTheycontroltheiremotionsand welcome every day happilypursuing their dreams persistentlyAttitude iseverythingwhichdecidesone1049011smoodfateandqualityoflifeLifeisbeautifuljustlikearosewiththornsCanyoufeelitsfragranceLifeisallaboutchoicesWouldyouchoosetobehappy
人生旅途中谁都会在感受快乐和幸福之余经历一些困难和烦恼接受一些挑战和磨
炼然而人的生活态度却迥然不同有的人选择悲伤沮丧被情绪所左右被困难所击
败而另一些人则选择积极乐观地去面对生活所赐予的一切做情绪的主人积极地迎接每
一天不懈地追求着梦想态度就是一切它决定你的心情命运和生活质量美丽人生如同带刺的玫瑰有刺也有花你能感受到它的芳香吗 多彩人生就是多种选择你会选择幸
福吗
ⅡWarmGupQuestions
1Seeingahalfbottleofwaterdoyouseeitasldquohalfemptyrdquoorldquohalffullrdquo
2Whatkindofattitudedoyouhavetowardsdifficultiesandmisfortunesinlife
3Doyoubelieveinthepowerofdreams Wouldyoualwaysholdtoyourdreamsnomatterwhathappens
4Howdoyouseetomorrow Doyouworryaboutit Orsimplyexpectithappily
2
ⅠNew WordsandExpressionsnatural[naeligtʃərəl] adj 自然的天然的生来的天赋的
motivator[məʊtIveItə] n 激起行为(或行动)的人(或事物)
victim [vIktIm] n 受害者牺牲品
protest[prətest] v 反对抗议
[prəʊtest] n 反对抗议(书)
junk[dʒʌ1051771k] n 垃圾
hereafter[hIər1051767ftə(r)] adv 今后从今以后
intensive[IntensIv] adj 强烈的激烈的集中的密集的
rod[rɒd] n 杆棒
decline[dIklaIn] v 下降下倾拒绝
n 下降下垂衰落败落
wellGbeing[welbiːI1051771] n 健康安乐
scare[skeə(r)] v 惊吓威吓
n 惊恐恐慌
consciousness[kɒnʃəsnIs] n 知觉意识
expression[Ikspreʃən] n 表达表情脸色
emergency[ImɜːdʒənsI] n 紧急情况突然事件
yell[jel] v 大叫呼喊
n 叫声喊声
gravity[1051769raeligvətI] n 重力引力
amazing[əmeIzI1051771] adj 令人惊异的
therefore[etheəfɔː] adv 因此所以
105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275inagoodmood 心情好
pointout 指出
reactto 对10490181049018做出反应
bottomline 底线
reflecton 思考反省
losetouch 失去联系
beinvolvedin 被卷入
takeplace 发生
beallergicto 对10490181049018过敏
takeadeepbreath 深深地吸一口气
thanksto 由于多亏
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
3
worryabout 担心
wouldrather 宁愿宁可
ⅡText
AttitudeMichaelisthekindofguyyoulovetohate
Heisalwaysinagood moodandalwayshassomethingpositivetosayWhensomeonewouldaskhimhowhewasdoinghewouldreplyldquoIfIwereanybetterIwouldbetwinsrdquo
HewasanaturalmotivatorIfanemployeewashavingabaddayMichaelwastheretellingtheemployeehowtolookonthepositivesideofthesituation
SeeingthisstylereallymademecurioussoonedayIwentupto MichaelandaskedhimldquoIdon1049011tgetit Youcan1049011tbeapositivepersonallofthetimeHowdoyoudoitrdquoMichaelrepliedldquoEachmorningIwakeupandsaytomyselfyouhavetwochoicestodayYoucanchoosetobeinagoodmoodoryoucanchoosetobeinabad moodIchoosetobeinagood moodEachtimesomethingbadhappensIcanchoosetobeavictimorIcanchoosetolearnfromitIchoosetolearnfromitEverytimesomeonecomestomecomplainingIcanchoosetoaccepttheircomplainingor IcanpointoutthepositivesideoflifeIchoosethepositivesideofliferdquo
ldquoYeahrightbutit1049011snotthateasyrdquoIprotestedldquoYesitisrdquoMichaelsaidldquoLifeisallaboutchoicesWhenyoucutawayallthe
junkeverysituationisachoiceYouchoosehowyoureacttosituationsYouchoosehowpeopleaffectyourmoodYouchoosetobeinagoodmoodorbadmoodThebottomlineIt1049011syourchoicehowyouliveyourliferdquo
IreflectedonwhatMichaelsaidSoonhereafterIlefttheTowerIndustrytostartmyownbusinessWelosttouchbutIoftenthoughtabouthim whenImadeachoiceaboutlifeinsteadofreactingtoit
SeveralyearslaterIheardthatMichaelwasinvolvedinaseriousaccidentfallingsome60feetfrom acommunicationstowerAfter18hoursofsurgeryand weeksofintensivecareMichaelwasreleasedfromthehospitalwithrodsplacedinhisback
IsawMichaelaboutsixmonthsaftertheaccidentWhenIaskedhimhowhewasherepliedldquoIfIwereanybetterI1049011dbetwinsWannaseemyscarsrdquo
IdeclinedtoseehiswoundsbutIdidaskhim whathadgonethroughhismindas
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
4
theaccidenttookplaceldquoThefirstthingthatwentthroughmymindwasthewellGbeingofmysoonGtoGbeG
borndaughterrdquoMichaelrepliedldquoThenasIlayonthegroundIrememberedthatIhadtwochoicesIcouldchoosetoliveorIcouldchoosetodieIchosetoliverdquo
ldquoWeren1049011tyouscared DidyouloseconsciousnessrdquoIaskedMichaelcontinuedldquotheparamedics (急 救 医 务 人 员)weregreatTheykept
tellingmeIwasgoingtobefineButwhentheywheeledmeintotheemergencyroomandIsawtheexpressionsonthefacesofthedoctorsandnursesIgotreallyscaredIntheireyesIreadlsquoHe1049011sadeadmanrsquoIknewIneededtotakeactionrdquo
ldquoWhatdidyoudordquoIaskedldquoWellthere wasabigburly (结 实 的)nurseshoutingquestionsat merdquosaid
MichaelldquoSheaskedifIwasallergictoanythingrdquoldquolsquoYesrsquoIrepliedThedoctorsandnursesstoppedworkingastheywaitedformy
replyItookadeepbreathandyelledlsquoGravityrsquordquoldquoOvertheirlaughterItoldthemlsquoIamchoosingtoliveOperateonmeasifIam
alivenotdeadrsquordquo
MichaellivedthankstotheskillofhisdoctorsbutalsobecauseofhisamazingattitudeIlearnedfromhimthateverydaywehavethechoicetolivefully
ldquoThereforedonotworryabouttomorrowfortomorrow willworryaboutitselfEachdayhasenoughtroubleofitsownrdquoAfteralltodayisthetomorrowyouworriedaboutyesterdayYouhavetwochoicesnow
1Closethis2IntroduceittothepeopleyoucareaboutYouknowthechoiceImadeIwouldratherbedislikedforwhoIamthanlikedfor
whoIamnot
ⅢExercises
1ComprehensionQuestions
1)WhatdoesMichaelmeanbyldquoIfIwereanybetterIwouldbetwinsrdquo
AIfmylifeisbetterthannowIwouldbeveryhappyBIfIweretwinsIwouldfeelmuchbetterCMylifecouldn1049011tbeanybetterbecauseI1049011mnottwinsDMylifeisatitsbestnowanditcouldn1049011tbeanybetter
2)WhatdoesMichaelchoosetodowhensomethingbadhappens
ATobeavictim BTolearnfromitCToprotestagainstit DTocomplainaboutit
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
5
3)WhichofthefollowingchoicesisNOTmentionedinthetext
ATochoosehowyoureacttosituationsBTochoosehowpeopleaffectyourmoodCTochoosewhenandwhereyouwerebornDTochooseagoodorbadmood
4)What1049011sthefirstthingonhismindwhentheseriousaccidenthappenedtoMichael
ADeathBFearCThewellGbeingofhiswouldGbeGborndaughterDThewellGbeingofhiswife
5)Howdid Michaelfeelwhenhesawtheexpressionsonthefacesofthedoctorsandnurses
AHefeltrelieved BHefeltscaredCHefeltshocked DHefeltdespair
6)WhatwasMichaelallergicto
ALiving BPainsCDeath DGround
7)WhatcontributedtoMichael1049011ssurvivalfromtheaccident
ATheskillofhisdoctorsBTheencouragementofhisfamilyandfriendsCHisamazingattitudeDBothAandC
8)Whichofthefollowingbestexplains ldquoTodayisthetomorrow you worriedaboutyesterdayrdquo
ATodayyouworryaboutbothtomorrowandyesterdayBYesterdayyouworriedabouttomorrowCThetomorrowthatworriedyouyesterdayisnowtodayDTomorrowwillbecometodaythatyouworriedyesterday
9)WhichofthefollowingisNOTsuitabletodescribeMichael
ACheerfulBOptimisticCPositiveDDepressed
10)Whatisthewriter1049011sintentionofwritingthispassage
ATodescribeMichael1049011sluckyrecoveryfromanaccidentBToshowthatone1049011sattitudecanaffectone1049011schoicesaboutlifeCTopraisetheskillandattitudeofdoctorsDToaskreadersnottoworryabouttomorrow
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
6
2Vocabulary
AFillintheblankswiththeproperformofthewordsinthebox
natural motivator victim protest junkhereafter intensive decline wellGbeing scareconsciousness expression yell amazing therefore
1)Asonegrowsolderone1049011smemory 2)Hewilltakeupa(n) trainingcoursebeforethefilmstartsshooting(拍摄)in
September3)Theoveruseof resourceshasinfluencedthebalanceofnature4)Itwas thathecouldspeaksevenforeignlanguagesattheageof205)Fromthepasttothepresentthedesireforchangehasalwaysbeenthe for
progress6)Theyarethe ofthegreatearthquakeonMay12th20087)Youdon1049011thaveto forIcanhearyouquitewell8)Therewasa(n) ofembarrassmentonherfacewhenshesuddenlyforgotthe
linesofthesongonthestage9)Animalprotectionactivistshavetheirbodiespaintedinredto againstthe
killingofanimals10)Nowadaysweoftenseeagreatnumberof mailsonline11)Thepatientwasseriouslyinjuredandlosthis intheaccident12)Aleaderoughttoworkforthe ofthepeopleandneverabusehispower13)Ishallworkharder andneverletyoudown14)Shekeepsthelightonallnightinorderto thefearsaway15)Sharonissick sheisnotworkingtoday
BChoosethebestanswertocompleteeachofthefollowingsentences
1)Inmyopinionit1049011snecessaryto yourfriend1049011smistakesfromtimetotimethoughitinvolvessomeembarrassmentsometimesAmakeout BgetoutCtakeout Dpointout
2)It1049011snotadvisabletowalkinthegardenasyouare flowersandinsectsAallergicto BsensibletoCreactingto Dunpleasantto
3) yourtimelyhelpIcompletedthetaskaheadofschedule
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
7
ABecause BThankstoCPointingto DGivento
4)I1049011dratheryou comeheretoseethefilmIt1049011sreallylongandboringAhaven1049011t Bdon1049011tCdidn1049011t Dhadn1049011t
5)It1049011sbetterforretiredpeopleto socialactivitiestoenrichtheirlifeandthuskeephealthyAinvolveon BbeinvolvedinCjoin Dinvolvinginto
6)Thisengineuseslessfuelandis betterfortheenvironmentAso BmoreoverCtherefore Dthen
7) Heisin a good today because alltheimportanttasks have beenaccomplishedAfeeling BexpressionCemotion Dmood
8)Alargecrowdwasinthemainstreetstoprotest thelocalservicesAagainst BaboutCin Dafter
9)I hisinvitationbecauseIhadtoprepareforthefinalexamsArefused BrejectedCdeclined Dreflected
10)I withhimyearsagoasheimmigratedtoCanadawithhisfamilyAlostconsciousness BlostsightClostline Dlosttouch
11)Wewilldoallwecantorelieve (缓 解)thesymptomsofthepatientsthatisour Abottomline BbasiclineCdeadline Dbottomup
12)Thefirm theworkers1049011complaintsbydismissingthedirectorAreactedto BreactedagainstCreflectedon Ddeclinedto
13)Greatchanges inShanghaisincethebeginningofthereformandopeningGuppolicyAtookplace BhastakenplaceChasbeentakenplace Dhavetakenplace
14)Asapoetheoften thebeautyandcomplexityoflifeAreflectsfrom BreflectsagainstCreflectstowards Dreflectson
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
8
15)The ofthewardidnotgetanycompensation (补偿)fromthegovernmentAwitnesses BvictimsCpatients Dprotesters
CFillintheblankswiththeproperformofthewordsinthebrackets
1)It1049011s thatheshouldopposeaplanlikethat(nature)2)Acollegestudentissupposedto himselfinEnglishverywell(expression)3)Iwas thathehadmadesuchgreatprogressinstudythissemester(amazing)
4)She was not of the danger and difficultiesin the years to come(consciousness)
5)EverydaytheafterGsalesdepartmentreceivesplentyof from customers(complain)
6)Asisknownachildoftenshows abouteverythingaroundhimandiseagertoexplore(curious)
7)Hehadno buttoobeytheorderandstartoutimmediately(choose)
8)Shewasreally whenthetworobbersaskedhertoraiseherhandsandsearchedherhouse(scare)
9)Eventheslightestchangesinweathercan ababy1049011shealth(effect)10)Amirror apictureofyouwhenyoulookinit(reflection)
3Structure
DirectionsCompletethefollowingsentenceswiththegivenstructures
Amakesb+ 补语(名词形容词过去分词等)使某人10490181049018
ExampleSeeingthisstylereallymademecurious
1)AftersixmonthsofwaitinghefinallyhadthecouragetosaytohisgirlfriendldquoI1049011mgoingtomakeyou rdquo(娶你为妻)
2)Overworkandlackofsleephave (使她病了)
3)Hespokeloudlysoastomakehimself (被教
室里的所有人听见)
Bas当10490181049018的时候
ExampleThenasIlayonthegroundIrememberedthatIhadtwochoices
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
9
1)Sheheardsomeonecallingher (当她正从公共汽
车上下来时)
2)Youwillgrowwiser (随着年龄的增长)
3)My mindstartedto wander(当我在办公室外等待面试结果时)
Cwouldratherthan宁愿宁可10490181049018而不10490181049018
ExampleIwouldratherbedislikedforwhoIamthanlikedforwhoIamnot
1)IwouldratherstayinanairGconditionedroom(而不愿在这么热的天游泳)
2) thansurrender(士兵们宁愿死)
3)I (宁愿被人骗也不愿去骗别人)
4Cloze
DirectionsThereare20blanksinthefollowingpassageForeachblankthereare4choicesChoosetheonethatbestfitsintothepassage
Beforethe20thcenturythehorseprovideddayGtoGdaytransportationintheUnitedStatesTrainswereusedonlyforlongGdistancetransportation
Todaythecaristhemostpopular 1 oftransportationallovertheUnitedStatesIthascompletely 2 thehorseasameansofeverydaytransportationAmericansusetheircarsfor 3 90percentofallpersonal 4
MostAmericansareableto 5 carsTheaveragepriceofa 6 Gmadecarwas$2050in1950$2740in1960andupto $4750 7 1975DuringthisperiodAmericancarmanufacturerssetabout 8 theirproductsandworkefficiencyAsaresulttheyearlyincomeofthe 9 familyincreasedfrom1950to1975 10 thanthepriceofcarsForthisreason 11 anewcartakesasmaller 12 ofafamily1049011stotalearningstoday
In1951 13 ittook81monthsofanaveragefamily1049011s 14 tobuyanewcarIn1962anewcar 15 83ofafamily1049011sannualearningsBy1975itonlytook475 16 incomeInadditionthe1975carsweretechnically 17 to modelsfrom previousyears
The 18 oftheautomobileextendsthroughouttheeconomy 19 thecarissoimportanttoAmericansAmericansspendmoremoneyto 20 theircarsrunningthanonanyotheritem
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
10
1Akinds Bsorts Cmeans Dtypes2Adenied Breproduced Creplaced Dridiculed3Ahardly Bnearly Ccertainly Dsomehow4Atrips Bworks Cbusiness Dtravel5Abuy Bsell Crace Dsee6Aquickly Bregularly Crapidly Drecently7Aon Bin Cbehind Dabout8Araising Bmaking Creducing Dimproving9Aunusual Binterested Caverage Dbiggest10Aslowest Bequal Cfaster Dless11Abringing Bobtain Cbought Dpurchasing12Apart Bhalf Cnumber Dside13Aclearly Bproportionally Cpercentage Dsuddenly14Aincome Bwork Cplans Ddebts15Aused Bspent Ccost Dneeded16Amonths1049011 Bdollars1049011 Cfamily Dyear17Afamous Bsuperior Cfastest Dpurchasing18Arunning Bnotice Cinfluence Ddiscussion19Athen Bas Cso Dwhich20Astart Bleave Ckeep Drepair
5Translation
ATranslatethefollowingsentencesfromChineseintoEnglish
1)他们参加了英语强化班因此能够顺利地通过考试(intensivetherefore)
2)多亏了同事们的帮助她才取得了令人惊异的成就(thankstoamazing)
3)老年人最好多参与社会活动不要和老朋友们失去联系(beinvolvedinlosetouch)
4)去年一场突如其来的自然灾害发生了许多人都成了受害者(naturaltakeplace
victim)
5)当我指出她的错误时她脸上有种惊奇的表情似乎拒绝相信我的话一样(pointout
expressiondecline)
BTranslatethefollowingsentencesfromEnglishintoChinese
1)IfanemployeewashavingabaddayMichaelwastheretellingtheemployeehowtolookonthepositivesideofthesituation
2)Everytimesomeonecomesto mecomplainingIcan chooseto accepttheircomplainingorIcanpointoutthepositivesideoflife
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
1
前 言
编写背景
20世纪90年代以来信息技术和网络技术的发展使现代远程教育成为可能计算机技
术多媒体技术和通信技术的发展则使远程教育的方式产生了质的飞跃网络教育开始兴起
并迅速普及教育部在laquo面向21世纪教育振兴行动计划raquo中明确提出ldquo实施lsquo现代远程教育
工程rsquo形成开放式教育网络构建终身学习体系rdquo网络教育模式是一种以多媒体技术为主要手段通过网络进行跨越时间和空间实时或
非实时的交互式教学作为一种远程教育网络教育不同于传统教育师生之间是相对分离
的学生主要通过网络课程资源获得知识因此教育资源在网络教育中占据着举足轻重的
地位
主要原则
教育部颁布的laquo现代远程教育资源建设技术规范raquo中指出网络课程资源是ldquo通过网络表
现的某门学科的教学内容及实施的教学活动的总和它包括两个组成部分按一定的教学目
标教学策略组织起来的教学内容和网络教育支撑环境rdquo对于在网络教育中进行自主学习
的成人学习者来说网络课程资源是他们获得知识的重要途径之一网络课程资源的合适
与否直接影响他们的学习兴趣和动力开发优质的网络课程资源是提高网络教育质量的
重要因素而一套适合网络高等教育的教材更是必不可少本套教材在编写过程中融入了网络教育主讲教师多年的经验在修订过程中进行了部
分旧题型的更换修改或增加了一些文化导入部分的内容使本套教材在借鉴以往大学英语
教材优良传统的同时也充分考虑到网络教育学生的基础和学习特点教材中选取的素材
贴近网络教育学生的生活和工作力求兼顾时尚性和趣味性
本书框架
本套教材每一册均包含八个精选的主题单元每单元围绕一个主题由课文部分及语法
部分组成其中课文部分包括 AB两篇文章以文化导入开始用双语介绍与该单元主题
相关的背景知识并提出预习问题接下来是两篇课文及相关的词汇句型和翻译等练习A篇作为精读文章旨在使学生掌握基本的词汇量同时培养一定的阅读翻译和综合能力B篇为同一主题的补充阅读希望扩大学生词汇量并加强其阅读能力
语法部分遵循从易到难从基础到纵深的原则来编排覆盖了基本句型名词介词非
2
谓语动词时态虚拟语气和从句等诸多语法范畴每部分语法讲解之后均有配套练习在
系统学习之后学生们应该可以建立起一个基本全面的语法体系
编写队伍
本书编写者均为从事大学英语教学多年的教师主要编写者在网络教育学院担任主讲
教师多年本书由赵春雨主编并负责统稿具体编写工作由赵春雨赵蔚和史晓慧完成此
外秦颖董慧敏和丁青华也参与了编写工作
囿于编者水平所限以及编写时间仓促错漏在所难免请各位专家与读者不吝指正
编 者 2018年6月
1
Contents目 录
Unit1 AttitudeTowardsLifePart1 LeadGin 110490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I BackgroundInformation 110490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II WarmGupQuestions 11049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part2 TextA 210490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 2104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text Attitude 310490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 410490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part3 TextB 1110490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 1110490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text IftheDreamIsBigEnough 1210490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 131049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part4 Grammar 15104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Unit2 CustomsPart1 LeadGin 201049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I BackgroundInformation 201049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II WarmGupQuestions 22104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part2 TextA 2210490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 22104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text TheAmericanWayMarriage 231049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 241049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part3 TextB 3110490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 31104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text DatingCustoms 3210490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 331049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part4 Grammar 35104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
2
Unit3 WarmthPart1 LeadGin 411049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I BackgroundInformation 411049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II WarmGupQuestions 42104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part2 TextA 4310490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 4310490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text TheStoryofaCleaningLady 441049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 451049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part3 TextB 5310490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 5310490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text Teddy1049011sPresent 541049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 561049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part4 Grammar 58104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Unit4 CulturalDifferencesPart1 LeadGin 651049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I BackgroundInformation 651049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II WarmGupQuestions 66104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part2 TextA 6610490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 66104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text SurvivingCulturalShock 681049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 691049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part3 TextB 7710490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 77104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text It1049011sAboutTime 7810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 791049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part4 Grammar 81104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Unit5 TravelPart1 LeadGin 871049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I BackgroundInformation 871049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II WarmGupQuestions 88104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part2 TextA 8810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 88104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text Travel 89104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 901049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Contents目 录
3
Part3 TextB 9710490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 97104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text SpotlightonParis 981049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 1001049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part4 Grammar 101104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Unit6 HappinessPart1 LeadGin 1061049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I BackgroundInformation 1061049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II WarmGupQuestions 107104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part2 TextA 1071049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 10710490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text LaughandtheWorldLaughswithYouHowHappinessSpreads 10810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 1101049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part3 TextB 1171049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 11710490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text AreYouHappy 118104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 1191049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part4 Grammar 121104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Unit7 CareerPart1 LeadGin 1261049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I BackgroundInformation 1261049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II WarmGupQuestions 127104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part2 TextA 1271049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 12710490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text DoYouHavePassionforYourJob 1291049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 1301049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part3 TextB 1381049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 13810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text WhentheNewBossIsHellonWheels 139104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 1401049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part4 Grammar 142104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Contents目 录
4
Unit8 TechnologyPart1 LeadGin 1481049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I BackgroundInformation 1481049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II WarmGupQuestions 149104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part2 TextA 1491049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 14910490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text ItIstheSMSEffect 15010490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 1511049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part3 TextB 1581049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 15810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text EverTriedTalkingtoaComputer 1591049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 1611049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part4 Grammar 162104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
附录1 单词索引 16610490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018附录2 参考答案 17310490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Contents目 录
1
Unit 1 AttitudeTowardsLife
ⅠBackgroundInformationApartfromjoyandhappinesslifeisalsofullofdifficultiestroubleschallenges
andsufferingsHoweverpeople1049011sattitudetowardsitdiffersgreatlySomechoosetobesaddepressedandbeaslavetoemotionsconqueredbydifficultieswhileothersadoptapositiveoptimisticattitudetofaceeverythinggivenbylifeTheycontroltheiremotionsand welcome every day happilypursuing their dreams persistentlyAttitude iseverythingwhichdecidesone1049011smoodfateandqualityoflifeLifeisbeautifuljustlikearosewiththornsCanyoufeelitsfragranceLifeisallaboutchoicesWouldyouchoosetobehappy
人生旅途中谁都会在感受快乐和幸福之余经历一些困难和烦恼接受一些挑战和磨
炼然而人的生活态度却迥然不同有的人选择悲伤沮丧被情绪所左右被困难所击
败而另一些人则选择积极乐观地去面对生活所赐予的一切做情绪的主人积极地迎接每
一天不懈地追求着梦想态度就是一切它决定你的心情命运和生活质量美丽人生如同带刺的玫瑰有刺也有花你能感受到它的芳香吗 多彩人生就是多种选择你会选择幸
福吗
ⅡWarmGupQuestions
1Seeingahalfbottleofwaterdoyouseeitasldquohalfemptyrdquoorldquohalffullrdquo
2Whatkindofattitudedoyouhavetowardsdifficultiesandmisfortunesinlife
3Doyoubelieveinthepowerofdreams Wouldyoualwaysholdtoyourdreamsnomatterwhathappens
4Howdoyouseetomorrow Doyouworryaboutit Orsimplyexpectithappily
2
ⅠNew WordsandExpressionsnatural[naeligtʃərəl] adj 自然的天然的生来的天赋的
motivator[məʊtIveItə] n 激起行为(或行动)的人(或事物)
victim [vIktIm] n 受害者牺牲品
protest[prətest] v 反对抗议
[prəʊtest] n 反对抗议(书)
junk[dʒʌ1051771k] n 垃圾
hereafter[hIər1051767ftə(r)] adv 今后从今以后
intensive[IntensIv] adj 强烈的激烈的集中的密集的
rod[rɒd] n 杆棒
decline[dIklaIn] v 下降下倾拒绝
n 下降下垂衰落败落
wellGbeing[welbiːI1051771] n 健康安乐
scare[skeə(r)] v 惊吓威吓
n 惊恐恐慌
consciousness[kɒnʃəsnIs] n 知觉意识
expression[Ikspreʃən] n 表达表情脸色
emergency[ImɜːdʒənsI] n 紧急情况突然事件
yell[jel] v 大叫呼喊
n 叫声喊声
gravity[1051769raeligvətI] n 重力引力
amazing[əmeIzI1051771] adj 令人惊异的
therefore[etheəfɔː] adv 因此所以
105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275inagoodmood 心情好
pointout 指出
reactto 对10490181049018做出反应
bottomline 底线
reflecton 思考反省
losetouch 失去联系
beinvolvedin 被卷入
takeplace 发生
beallergicto 对10490181049018过敏
takeadeepbreath 深深地吸一口气
thanksto 由于多亏
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
3
worryabout 担心
wouldrather 宁愿宁可
ⅡText
AttitudeMichaelisthekindofguyyoulovetohate
Heisalwaysinagood moodandalwayshassomethingpositivetosayWhensomeonewouldaskhimhowhewasdoinghewouldreplyldquoIfIwereanybetterIwouldbetwinsrdquo
HewasanaturalmotivatorIfanemployeewashavingabaddayMichaelwastheretellingtheemployeehowtolookonthepositivesideofthesituation
SeeingthisstylereallymademecurioussoonedayIwentupto MichaelandaskedhimldquoIdon1049011tgetit Youcan1049011tbeapositivepersonallofthetimeHowdoyoudoitrdquoMichaelrepliedldquoEachmorningIwakeupandsaytomyselfyouhavetwochoicestodayYoucanchoosetobeinagoodmoodoryoucanchoosetobeinabad moodIchoosetobeinagood moodEachtimesomethingbadhappensIcanchoosetobeavictimorIcanchoosetolearnfromitIchoosetolearnfromitEverytimesomeonecomestomecomplainingIcanchoosetoaccepttheircomplainingor IcanpointoutthepositivesideoflifeIchoosethepositivesideofliferdquo
ldquoYeahrightbutit1049011snotthateasyrdquoIprotestedldquoYesitisrdquoMichaelsaidldquoLifeisallaboutchoicesWhenyoucutawayallthe
junkeverysituationisachoiceYouchoosehowyoureacttosituationsYouchoosehowpeopleaffectyourmoodYouchoosetobeinagoodmoodorbadmoodThebottomlineIt1049011syourchoicehowyouliveyourliferdquo
IreflectedonwhatMichaelsaidSoonhereafterIlefttheTowerIndustrytostartmyownbusinessWelosttouchbutIoftenthoughtabouthim whenImadeachoiceaboutlifeinsteadofreactingtoit
SeveralyearslaterIheardthatMichaelwasinvolvedinaseriousaccidentfallingsome60feetfrom acommunicationstowerAfter18hoursofsurgeryand weeksofintensivecareMichaelwasreleasedfromthehospitalwithrodsplacedinhisback
IsawMichaelaboutsixmonthsaftertheaccidentWhenIaskedhimhowhewasherepliedldquoIfIwereanybetterI1049011dbetwinsWannaseemyscarsrdquo
IdeclinedtoseehiswoundsbutIdidaskhim whathadgonethroughhismindas
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
4
theaccidenttookplaceldquoThefirstthingthatwentthroughmymindwasthewellGbeingofmysoonGtoGbeG
borndaughterrdquoMichaelrepliedldquoThenasIlayonthegroundIrememberedthatIhadtwochoicesIcouldchoosetoliveorIcouldchoosetodieIchosetoliverdquo
ldquoWeren1049011tyouscared DidyouloseconsciousnessrdquoIaskedMichaelcontinuedldquotheparamedics (急 救 医 务 人 员)weregreatTheykept
tellingmeIwasgoingtobefineButwhentheywheeledmeintotheemergencyroomandIsawtheexpressionsonthefacesofthedoctorsandnursesIgotreallyscaredIntheireyesIreadlsquoHe1049011sadeadmanrsquoIknewIneededtotakeactionrdquo
ldquoWhatdidyoudordquoIaskedldquoWellthere wasabigburly (结 实 的)nurseshoutingquestionsat merdquosaid
MichaelldquoSheaskedifIwasallergictoanythingrdquoldquolsquoYesrsquoIrepliedThedoctorsandnursesstoppedworkingastheywaitedformy
replyItookadeepbreathandyelledlsquoGravityrsquordquoldquoOvertheirlaughterItoldthemlsquoIamchoosingtoliveOperateonmeasifIam
alivenotdeadrsquordquo
MichaellivedthankstotheskillofhisdoctorsbutalsobecauseofhisamazingattitudeIlearnedfromhimthateverydaywehavethechoicetolivefully
ldquoThereforedonotworryabouttomorrowfortomorrow willworryaboutitselfEachdayhasenoughtroubleofitsownrdquoAfteralltodayisthetomorrowyouworriedaboutyesterdayYouhavetwochoicesnow
1Closethis2IntroduceittothepeopleyoucareaboutYouknowthechoiceImadeIwouldratherbedislikedforwhoIamthanlikedfor
whoIamnot
ⅢExercises
1ComprehensionQuestions
1)WhatdoesMichaelmeanbyldquoIfIwereanybetterIwouldbetwinsrdquo
AIfmylifeisbetterthannowIwouldbeveryhappyBIfIweretwinsIwouldfeelmuchbetterCMylifecouldn1049011tbeanybetterbecauseI1049011mnottwinsDMylifeisatitsbestnowanditcouldn1049011tbeanybetter
2)WhatdoesMichaelchoosetodowhensomethingbadhappens
ATobeavictim BTolearnfromitCToprotestagainstit DTocomplainaboutit
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
5
3)WhichofthefollowingchoicesisNOTmentionedinthetext
ATochoosehowyoureacttosituationsBTochoosehowpeopleaffectyourmoodCTochoosewhenandwhereyouwerebornDTochooseagoodorbadmood
4)What1049011sthefirstthingonhismindwhentheseriousaccidenthappenedtoMichael
ADeathBFearCThewellGbeingofhiswouldGbeGborndaughterDThewellGbeingofhiswife
5)Howdid Michaelfeelwhenhesawtheexpressionsonthefacesofthedoctorsandnurses
AHefeltrelieved BHefeltscaredCHefeltshocked DHefeltdespair
6)WhatwasMichaelallergicto
ALiving BPainsCDeath DGround
7)WhatcontributedtoMichael1049011ssurvivalfromtheaccident
ATheskillofhisdoctorsBTheencouragementofhisfamilyandfriendsCHisamazingattitudeDBothAandC
8)Whichofthefollowingbestexplains ldquoTodayisthetomorrow you worriedaboutyesterdayrdquo
ATodayyouworryaboutbothtomorrowandyesterdayBYesterdayyouworriedabouttomorrowCThetomorrowthatworriedyouyesterdayisnowtodayDTomorrowwillbecometodaythatyouworriedyesterday
9)WhichofthefollowingisNOTsuitabletodescribeMichael
ACheerfulBOptimisticCPositiveDDepressed
10)Whatisthewriter1049011sintentionofwritingthispassage
ATodescribeMichael1049011sluckyrecoveryfromanaccidentBToshowthatone1049011sattitudecanaffectone1049011schoicesaboutlifeCTopraisetheskillandattitudeofdoctorsDToaskreadersnottoworryabouttomorrow
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
6
2Vocabulary
AFillintheblankswiththeproperformofthewordsinthebox
natural motivator victim protest junkhereafter intensive decline wellGbeing scareconsciousness expression yell amazing therefore
1)Asonegrowsolderone1049011smemory 2)Hewilltakeupa(n) trainingcoursebeforethefilmstartsshooting(拍摄)in
September3)Theoveruseof resourceshasinfluencedthebalanceofnature4)Itwas thathecouldspeaksevenforeignlanguagesattheageof205)Fromthepasttothepresentthedesireforchangehasalwaysbeenthe for
progress6)Theyarethe ofthegreatearthquakeonMay12th20087)Youdon1049011thaveto forIcanhearyouquitewell8)Therewasa(n) ofembarrassmentonherfacewhenshesuddenlyforgotthe
linesofthesongonthestage9)Animalprotectionactivistshavetheirbodiespaintedinredto againstthe
killingofanimals10)Nowadaysweoftenseeagreatnumberof mailsonline11)Thepatientwasseriouslyinjuredandlosthis intheaccident12)Aleaderoughttoworkforthe ofthepeopleandneverabusehispower13)Ishallworkharder andneverletyoudown14)Shekeepsthelightonallnightinorderto thefearsaway15)Sharonissick sheisnotworkingtoday
BChoosethebestanswertocompleteeachofthefollowingsentences
1)Inmyopinionit1049011snecessaryto yourfriend1049011smistakesfromtimetotimethoughitinvolvessomeembarrassmentsometimesAmakeout BgetoutCtakeout Dpointout
2)It1049011snotadvisabletowalkinthegardenasyouare flowersandinsectsAallergicto BsensibletoCreactingto Dunpleasantto
3) yourtimelyhelpIcompletedthetaskaheadofschedule
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
7
ABecause BThankstoCPointingto DGivento
4)I1049011dratheryou comeheretoseethefilmIt1049011sreallylongandboringAhaven1049011t Bdon1049011tCdidn1049011t Dhadn1049011t
5)It1049011sbetterforretiredpeopleto socialactivitiestoenrichtheirlifeandthuskeephealthyAinvolveon BbeinvolvedinCjoin Dinvolvinginto
6)Thisengineuseslessfuelandis betterfortheenvironmentAso BmoreoverCtherefore Dthen
7) Heisin a good today because alltheimportanttasks have beenaccomplishedAfeeling BexpressionCemotion Dmood
8)Alargecrowdwasinthemainstreetstoprotest thelocalservicesAagainst BaboutCin Dafter
9)I hisinvitationbecauseIhadtoprepareforthefinalexamsArefused BrejectedCdeclined Dreflected
10)I withhimyearsagoasheimmigratedtoCanadawithhisfamilyAlostconsciousness BlostsightClostline Dlosttouch
11)Wewilldoallwecantorelieve (缓 解)thesymptomsofthepatientsthatisour Abottomline BbasiclineCdeadline Dbottomup
12)Thefirm theworkers1049011complaintsbydismissingthedirectorAreactedto BreactedagainstCreflectedon Ddeclinedto
13)Greatchanges inShanghaisincethebeginningofthereformandopeningGuppolicyAtookplace BhastakenplaceChasbeentakenplace Dhavetakenplace
14)Asapoetheoften thebeautyandcomplexityoflifeAreflectsfrom BreflectsagainstCreflectstowards Dreflectson
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
8
15)The ofthewardidnotgetanycompensation (补偿)fromthegovernmentAwitnesses BvictimsCpatients Dprotesters
CFillintheblankswiththeproperformofthewordsinthebrackets
1)It1049011s thatheshouldopposeaplanlikethat(nature)2)Acollegestudentissupposedto himselfinEnglishverywell(expression)3)Iwas thathehadmadesuchgreatprogressinstudythissemester(amazing)
4)She was not of the danger and difficultiesin the years to come(consciousness)
5)EverydaytheafterGsalesdepartmentreceivesplentyof from customers(complain)
6)Asisknownachildoftenshows abouteverythingaroundhimandiseagertoexplore(curious)
7)Hehadno buttoobeytheorderandstartoutimmediately(choose)
8)Shewasreally whenthetworobbersaskedhertoraiseherhandsandsearchedherhouse(scare)
9)Eventheslightestchangesinweathercan ababy1049011shealth(effect)10)Amirror apictureofyouwhenyoulookinit(reflection)
3Structure
DirectionsCompletethefollowingsentenceswiththegivenstructures
Amakesb+ 补语(名词形容词过去分词等)使某人10490181049018
ExampleSeeingthisstylereallymademecurious
1)AftersixmonthsofwaitinghefinallyhadthecouragetosaytohisgirlfriendldquoI1049011mgoingtomakeyou rdquo(娶你为妻)
2)Overworkandlackofsleephave (使她病了)
3)Hespokeloudlysoastomakehimself (被教
室里的所有人听见)
Bas当10490181049018的时候
ExampleThenasIlayonthegroundIrememberedthatIhadtwochoices
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
9
1)Sheheardsomeonecallingher (当她正从公共汽
车上下来时)
2)Youwillgrowwiser (随着年龄的增长)
3)My mindstartedto wander(当我在办公室外等待面试结果时)
Cwouldratherthan宁愿宁可10490181049018而不10490181049018
ExampleIwouldratherbedislikedforwhoIamthanlikedforwhoIamnot
1)IwouldratherstayinanairGconditionedroom(而不愿在这么热的天游泳)
2) thansurrender(士兵们宁愿死)
3)I (宁愿被人骗也不愿去骗别人)
4Cloze
DirectionsThereare20blanksinthefollowingpassageForeachblankthereare4choicesChoosetheonethatbestfitsintothepassage
Beforethe20thcenturythehorseprovideddayGtoGdaytransportationintheUnitedStatesTrainswereusedonlyforlongGdistancetransportation
Todaythecaristhemostpopular 1 oftransportationallovertheUnitedStatesIthascompletely 2 thehorseasameansofeverydaytransportationAmericansusetheircarsfor 3 90percentofallpersonal 4
MostAmericansareableto 5 carsTheaveragepriceofa 6 Gmadecarwas$2050in1950$2740in1960andupto $4750 7 1975DuringthisperiodAmericancarmanufacturerssetabout 8 theirproductsandworkefficiencyAsaresulttheyearlyincomeofthe 9 familyincreasedfrom1950to1975 10 thanthepriceofcarsForthisreason 11 anewcartakesasmaller 12 ofafamily1049011stotalearningstoday
In1951 13 ittook81monthsofanaveragefamily1049011s 14 tobuyanewcarIn1962anewcar 15 83ofafamily1049011sannualearningsBy1975itonlytook475 16 incomeInadditionthe1975carsweretechnically 17 to modelsfrom previousyears
The 18 oftheautomobileextendsthroughouttheeconomy 19 thecarissoimportanttoAmericansAmericansspendmoremoneyto 20 theircarsrunningthanonanyotheritem
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
10
1Akinds Bsorts Cmeans Dtypes2Adenied Breproduced Creplaced Dridiculed3Ahardly Bnearly Ccertainly Dsomehow4Atrips Bworks Cbusiness Dtravel5Abuy Bsell Crace Dsee6Aquickly Bregularly Crapidly Drecently7Aon Bin Cbehind Dabout8Araising Bmaking Creducing Dimproving9Aunusual Binterested Caverage Dbiggest10Aslowest Bequal Cfaster Dless11Abringing Bobtain Cbought Dpurchasing12Apart Bhalf Cnumber Dside13Aclearly Bproportionally Cpercentage Dsuddenly14Aincome Bwork Cplans Ddebts15Aused Bspent Ccost Dneeded16Amonths1049011 Bdollars1049011 Cfamily Dyear17Afamous Bsuperior Cfastest Dpurchasing18Arunning Bnotice Cinfluence Ddiscussion19Athen Bas Cso Dwhich20Astart Bleave Ckeep Drepair
5Translation
ATranslatethefollowingsentencesfromChineseintoEnglish
1)他们参加了英语强化班因此能够顺利地通过考试(intensivetherefore)
2)多亏了同事们的帮助她才取得了令人惊异的成就(thankstoamazing)
3)老年人最好多参与社会活动不要和老朋友们失去联系(beinvolvedinlosetouch)
4)去年一场突如其来的自然灾害发生了许多人都成了受害者(naturaltakeplace
victim)
5)当我指出她的错误时她脸上有种惊奇的表情似乎拒绝相信我的话一样(pointout
expressiondecline)
BTranslatethefollowingsentencesfromEnglishintoChinese
1)IfanemployeewashavingabaddayMichaelwastheretellingtheemployeehowtolookonthepositivesideofthesituation
2)Everytimesomeonecomesto mecomplainingIcan chooseto accepttheircomplainingorIcanpointoutthepositivesideoflife
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
2
谓语动词时态虚拟语气和从句等诸多语法范畴每部分语法讲解之后均有配套练习在
系统学习之后学生们应该可以建立起一个基本全面的语法体系
编写队伍
本书编写者均为从事大学英语教学多年的教师主要编写者在网络教育学院担任主讲
教师多年本书由赵春雨主编并负责统稿具体编写工作由赵春雨赵蔚和史晓慧完成此
外秦颖董慧敏和丁青华也参与了编写工作
囿于编者水平所限以及编写时间仓促错漏在所难免请各位专家与读者不吝指正
编 者 2018年6月
1
Contents目 录
Unit1 AttitudeTowardsLifePart1 LeadGin 110490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I BackgroundInformation 110490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II WarmGupQuestions 11049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part2 TextA 210490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 2104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text Attitude 310490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 410490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part3 TextB 1110490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 1110490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text IftheDreamIsBigEnough 1210490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 131049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part4 Grammar 15104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Unit2 CustomsPart1 LeadGin 201049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I BackgroundInformation 201049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II WarmGupQuestions 22104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part2 TextA 2210490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 22104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text TheAmericanWayMarriage 231049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 241049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part3 TextB 3110490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 31104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text DatingCustoms 3210490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 331049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part4 Grammar 35104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
2
Unit3 WarmthPart1 LeadGin 411049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I BackgroundInformation 411049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II WarmGupQuestions 42104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part2 TextA 4310490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 4310490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text TheStoryofaCleaningLady 441049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 451049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part3 TextB 5310490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 5310490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text Teddy1049011sPresent 541049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 561049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part4 Grammar 58104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Unit4 CulturalDifferencesPart1 LeadGin 651049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I BackgroundInformation 651049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II WarmGupQuestions 66104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part2 TextA 6610490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 66104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text SurvivingCulturalShock 681049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 691049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part3 TextB 7710490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 77104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text It1049011sAboutTime 7810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 791049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part4 Grammar 81104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Unit5 TravelPart1 LeadGin 871049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I BackgroundInformation 871049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II WarmGupQuestions 88104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part2 TextA 8810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 88104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text Travel 89104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 901049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Contents目 录
3
Part3 TextB 9710490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 97104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text SpotlightonParis 981049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 1001049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part4 Grammar 101104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Unit6 HappinessPart1 LeadGin 1061049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I BackgroundInformation 1061049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II WarmGupQuestions 107104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part2 TextA 1071049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 10710490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text LaughandtheWorldLaughswithYouHowHappinessSpreads 10810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 1101049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part3 TextB 1171049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 11710490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text AreYouHappy 118104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 1191049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part4 Grammar 121104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Unit7 CareerPart1 LeadGin 1261049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I BackgroundInformation 1261049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II WarmGupQuestions 127104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part2 TextA 1271049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 12710490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text DoYouHavePassionforYourJob 1291049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 1301049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part3 TextB 1381049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 13810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text WhentheNewBossIsHellonWheels 139104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 1401049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part4 Grammar 142104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Contents目 录
4
Unit8 TechnologyPart1 LeadGin 1481049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I BackgroundInformation 1481049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II WarmGupQuestions 149104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part2 TextA 1491049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 14910490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text ItIstheSMSEffect 15010490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 1511049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part3 TextB 1581049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 15810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text EverTriedTalkingtoaComputer 1591049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 1611049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part4 Grammar 162104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
附录1 单词索引 16610490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018附录2 参考答案 17310490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Contents目 录
1
Unit 1 AttitudeTowardsLife
ⅠBackgroundInformationApartfromjoyandhappinesslifeisalsofullofdifficultiestroubleschallenges
andsufferingsHoweverpeople1049011sattitudetowardsitdiffersgreatlySomechoosetobesaddepressedandbeaslavetoemotionsconqueredbydifficultieswhileothersadoptapositiveoptimisticattitudetofaceeverythinggivenbylifeTheycontroltheiremotionsand welcome every day happilypursuing their dreams persistentlyAttitude iseverythingwhichdecidesone1049011smoodfateandqualityoflifeLifeisbeautifuljustlikearosewiththornsCanyoufeelitsfragranceLifeisallaboutchoicesWouldyouchoosetobehappy
人生旅途中谁都会在感受快乐和幸福之余经历一些困难和烦恼接受一些挑战和磨
炼然而人的生活态度却迥然不同有的人选择悲伤沮丧被情绪所左右被困难所击
败而另一些人则选择积极乐观地去面对生活所赐予的一切做情绪的主人积极地迎接每
一天不懈地追求着梦想态度就是一切它决定你的心情命运和生活质量美丽人生如同带刺的玫瑰有刺也有花你能感受到它的芳香吗 多彩人生就是多种选择你会选择幸
福吗
ⅡWarmGupQuestions
1Seeingahalfbottleofwaterdoyouseeitasldquohalfemptyrdquoorldquohalffullrdquo
2Whatkindofattitudedoyouhavetowardsdifficultiesandmisfortunesinlife
3Doyoubelieveinthepowerofdreams Wouldyoualwaysholdtoyourdreamsnomatterwhathappens
4Howdoyouseetomorrow Doyouworryaboutit Orsimplyexpectithappily
2
ⅠNew WordsandExpressionsnatural[naeligtʃərəl] adj 自然的天然的生来的天赋的
motivator[məʊtIveItə] n 激起行为(或行动)的人(或事物)
victim [vIktIm] n 受害者牺牲品
protest[prətest] v 反对抗议
[prəʊtest] n 反对抗议(书)
junk[dʒʌ1051771k] n 垃圾
hereafter[hIər1051767ftə(r)] adv 今后从今以后
intensive[IntensIv] adj 强烈的激烈的集中的密集的
rod[rɒd] n 杆棒
decline[dIklaIn] v 下降下倾拒绝
n 下降下垂衰落败落
wellGbeing[welbiːI1051771] n 健康安乐
scare[skeə(r)] v 惊吓威吓
n 惊恐恐慌
consciousness[kɒnʃəsnIs] n 知觉意识
expression[Ikspreʃən] n 表达表情脸色
emergency[ImɜːdʒənsI] n 紧急情况突然事件
yell[jel] v 大叫呼喊
n 叫声喊声
gravity[1051769raeligvətI] n 重力引力
amazing[əmeIzI1051771] adj 令人惊异的
therefore[etheəfɔː] adv 因此所以
105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275inagoodmood 心情好
pointout 指出
reactto 对10490181049018做出反应
bottomline 底线
reflecton 思考反省
losetouch 失去联系
beinvolvedin 被卷入
takeplace 发生
beallergicto 对10490181049018过敏
takeadeepbreath 深深地吸一口气
thanksto 由于多亏
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
3
worryabout 担心
wouldrather 宁愿宁可
ⅡText
AttitudeMichaelisthekindofguyyoulovetohate
Heisalwaysinagood moodandalwayshassomethingpositivetosayWhensomeonewouldaskhimhowhewasdoinghewouldreplyldquoIfIwereanybetterIwouldbetwinsrdquo
HewasanaturalmotivatorIfanemployeewashavingabaddayMichaelwastheretellingtheemployeehowtolookonthepositivesideofthesituation
SeeingthisstylereallymademecurioussoonedayIwentupto MichaelandaskedhimldquoIdon1049011tgetit Youcan1049011tbeapositivepersonallofthetimeHowdoyoudoitrdquoMichaelrepliedldquoEachmorningIwakeupandsaytomyselfyouhavetwochoicestodayYoucanchoosetobeinagoodmoodoryoucanchoosetobeinabad moodIchoosetobeinagood moodEachtimesomethingbadhappensIcanchoosetobeavictimorIcanchoosetolearnfromitIchoosetolearnfromitEverytimesomeonecomestomecomplainingIcanchoosetoaccepttheircomplainingor IcanpointoutthepositivesideoflifeIchoosethepositivesideofliferdquo
ldquoYeahrightbutit1049011snotthateasyrdquoIprotestedldquoYesitisrdquoMichaelsaidldquoLifeisallaboutchoicesWhenyoucutawayallthe
junkeverysituationisachoiceYouchoosehowyoureacttosituationsYouchoosehowpeopleaffectyourmoodYouchoosetobeinagoodmoodorbadmoodThebottomlineIt1049011syourchoicehowyouliveyourliferdquo
IreflectedonwhatMichaelsaidSoonhereafterIlefttheTowerIndustrytostartmyownbusinessWelosttouchbutIoftenthoughtabouthim whenImadeachoiceaboutlifeinsteadofreactingtoit
SeveralyearslaterIheardthatMichaelwasinvolvedinaseriousaccidentfallingsome60feetfrom acommunicationstowerAfter18hoursofsurgeryand weeksofintensivecareMichaelwasreleasedfromthehospitalwithrodsplacedinhisback
IsawMichaelaboutsixmonthsaftertheaccidentWhenIaskedhimhowhewasherepliedldquoIfIwereanybetterI1049011dbetwinsWannaseemyscarsrdquo
IdeclinedtoseehiswoundsbutIdidaskhim whathadgonethroughhismindas
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
4
theaccidenttookplaceldquoThefirstthingthatwentthroughmymindwasthewellGbeingofmysoonGtoGbeG
borndaughterrdquoMichaelrepliedldquoThenasIlayonthegroundIrememberedthatIhadtwochoicesIcouldchoosetoliveorIcouldchoosetodieIchosetoliverdquo
ldquoWeren1049011tyouscared DidyouloseconsciousnessrdquoIaskedMichaelcontinuedldquotheparamedics (急 救 医 务 人 员)weregreatTheykept
tellingmeIwasgoingtobefineButwhentheywheeledmeintotheemergencyroomandIsawtheexpressionsonthefacesofthedoctorsandnursesIgotreallyscaredIntheireyesIreadlsquoHe1049011sadeadmanrsquoIknewIneededtotakeactionrdquo
ldquoWhatdidyoudordquoIaskedldquoWellthere wasabigburly (结 实 的)nurseshoutingquestionsat merdquosaid
MichaelldquoSheaskedifIwasallergictoanythingrdquoldquolsquoYesrsquoIrepliedThedoctorsandnursesstoppedworkingastheywaitedformy
replyItookadeepbreathandyelledlsquoGravityrsquordquoldquoOvertheirlaughterItoldthemlsquoIamchoosingtoliveOperateonmeasifIam
alivenotdeadrsquordquo
MichaellivedthankstotheskillofhisdoctorsbutalsobecauseofhisamazingattitudeIlearnedfromhimthateverydaywehavethechoicetolivefully
ldquoThereforedonotworryabouttomorrowfortomorrow willworryaboutitselfEachdayhasenoughtroubleofitsownrdquoAfteralltodayisthetomorrowyouworriedaboutyesterdayYouhavetwochoicesnow
1Closethis2IntroduceittothepeopleyoucareaboutYouknowthechoiceImadeIwouldratherbedislikedforwhoIamthanlikedfor
whoIamnot
ⅢExercises
1ComprehensionQuestions
1)WhatdoesMichaelmeanbyldquoIfIwereanybetterIwouldbetwinsrdquo
AIfmylifeisbetterthannowIwouldbeveryhappyBIfIweretwinsIwouldfeelmuchbetterCMylifecouldn1049011tbeanybetterbecauseI1049011mnottwinsDMylifeisatitsbestnowanditcouldn1049011tbeanybetter
2)WhatdoesMichaelchoosetodowhensomethingbadhappens
ATobeavictim BTolearnfromitCToprotestagainstit DTocomplainaboutit
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
5
3)WhichofthefollowingchoicesisNOTmentionedinthetext
ATochoosehowyoureacttosituationsBTochoosehowpeopleaffectyourmoodCTochoosewhenandwhereyouwerebornDTochooseagoodorbadmood
4)What1049011sthefirstthingonhismindwhentheseriousaccidenthappenedtoMichael
ADeathBFearCThewellGbeingofhiswouldGbeGborndaughterDThewellGbeingofhiswife
5)Howdid Michaelfeelwhenhesawtheexpressionsonthefacesofthedoctorsandnurses
AHefeltrelieved BHefeltscaredCHefeltshocked DHefeltdespair
6)WhatwasMichaelallergicto
ALiving BPainsCDeath DGround
7)WhatcontributedtoMichael1049011ssurvivalfromtheaccident
ATheskillofhisdoctorsBTheencouragementofhisfamilyandfriendsCHisamazingattitudeDBothAandC
8)Whichofthefollowingbestexplains ldquoTodayisthetomorrow you worriedaboutyesterdayrdquo
ATodayyouworryaboutbothtomorrowandyesterdayBYesterdayyouworriedabouttomorrowCThetomorrowthatworriedyouyesterdayisnowtodayDTomorrowwillbecometodaythatyouworriedyesterday
9)WhichofthefollowingisNOTsuitabletodescribeMichael
ACheerfulBOptimisticCPositiveDDepressed
10)Whatisthewriter1049011sintentionofwritingthispassage
ATodescribeMichael1049011sluckyrecoveryfromanaccidentBToshowthatone1049011sattitudecanaffectone1049011schoicesaboutlifeCTopraisetheskillandattitudeofdoctorsDToaskreadersnottoworryabouttomorrow
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
6
2Vocabulary
AFillintheblankswiththeproperformofthewordsinthebox
natural motivator victim protest junkhereafter intensive decline wellGbeing scareconsciousness expression yell amazing therefore
1)Asonegrowsolderone1049011smemory 2)Hewilltakeupa(n) trainingcoursebeforethefilmstartsshooting(拍摄)in
September3)Theoveruseof resourceshasinfluencedthebalanceofnature4)Itwas thathecouldspeaksevenforeignlanguagesattheageof205)Fromthepasttothepresentthedesireforchangehasalwaysbeenthe for
progress6)Theyarethe ofthegreatearthquakeonMay12th20087)Youdon1049011thaveto forIcanhearyouquitewell8)Therewasa(n) ofembarrassmentonherfacewhenshesuddenlyforgotthe
linesofthesongonthestage9)Animalprotectionactivistshavetheirbodiespaintedinredto againstthe
killingofanimals10)Nowadaysweoftenseeagreatnumberof mailsonline11)Thepatientwasseriouslyinjuredandlosthis intheaccident12)Aleaderoughttoworkforthe ofthepeopleandneverabusehispower13)Ishallworkharder andneverletyoudown14)Shekeepsthelightonallnightinorderto thefearsaway15)Sharonissick sheisnotworkingtoday
BChoosethebestanswertocompleteeachofthefollowingsentences
1)Inmyopinionit1049011snecessaryto yourfriend1049011smistakesfromtimetotimethoughitinvolvessomeembarrassmentsometimesAmakeout BgetoutCtakeout Dpointout
2)It1049011snotadvisabletowalkinthegardenasyouare flowersandinsectsAallergicto BsensibletoCreactingto Dunpleasantto
3) yourtimelyhelpIcompletedthetaskaheadofschedule
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
7
ABecause BThankstoCPointingto DGivento
4)I1049011dratheryou comeheretoseethefilmIt1049011sreallylongandboringAhaven1049011t Bdon1049011tCdidn1049011t Dhadn1049011t
5)It1049011sbetterforretiredpeopleto socialactivitiestoenrichtheirlifeandthuskeephealthyAinvolveon BbeinvolvedinCjoin Dinvolvinginto
6)Thisengineuseslessfuelandis betterfortheenvironmentAso BmoreoverCtherefore Dthen
7) Heisin a good today because alltheimportanttasks have beenaccomplishedAfeeling BexpressionCemotion Dmood
8)Alargecrowdwasinthemainstreetstoprotest thelocalservicesAagainst BaboutCin Dafter
9)I hisinvitationbecauseIhadtoprepareforthefinalexamsArefused BrejectedCdeclined Dreflected
10)I withhimyearsagoasheimmigratedtoCanadawithhisfamilyAlostconsciousness BlostsightClostline Dlosttouch
11)Wewilldoallwecantorelieve (缓 解)thesymptomsofthepatientsthatisour Abottomline BbasiclineCdeadline Dbottomup
12)Thefirm theworkers1049011complaintsbydismissingthedirectorAreactedto BreactedagainstCreflectedon Ddeclinedto
13)Greatchanges inShanghaisincethebeginningofthereformandopeningGuppolicyAtookplace BhastakenplaceChasbeentakenplace Dhavetakenplace
14)Asapoetheoften thebeautyandcomplexityoflifeAreflectsfrom BreflectsagainstCreflectstowards Dreflectson
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
8
15)The ofthewardidnotgetanycompensation (补偿)fromthegovernmentAwitnesses BvictimsCpatients Dprotesters
CFillintheblankswiththeproperformofthewordsinthebrackets
1)It1049011s thatheshouldopposeaplanlikethat(nature)2)Acollegestudentissupposedto himselfinEnglishverywell(expression)3)Iwas thathehadmadesuchgreatprogressinstudythissemester(amazing)
4)She was not of the danger and difficultiesin the years to come(consciousness)
5)EverydaytheafterGsalesdepartmentreceivesplentyof from customers(complain)
6)Asisknownachildoftenshows abouteverythingaroundhimandiseagertoexplore(curious)
7)Hehadno buttoobeytheorderandstartoutimmediately(choose)
8)Shewasreally whenthetworobbersaskedhertoraiseherhandsandsearchedherhouse(scare)
9)Eventheslightestchangesinweathercan ababy1049011shealth(effect)10)Amirror apictureofyouwhenyoulookinit(reflection)
3Structure
DirectionsCompletethefollowingsentenceswiththegivenstructures
Amakesb+ 补语(名词形容词过去分词等)使某人10490181049018
ExampleSeeingthisstylereallymademecurious
1)AftersixmonthsofwaitinghefinallyhadthecouragetosaytohisgirlfriendldquoI1049011mgoingtomakeyou rdquo(娶你为妻)
2)Overworkandlackofsleephave (使她病了)
3)Hespokeloudlysoastomakehimself (被教
室里的所有人听见)
Bas当10490181049018的时候
ExampleThenasIlayonthegroundIrememberedthatIhadtwochoices
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
9
1)Sheheardsomeonecallingher (当她正从公共汽
车上下来时)
2)Youwillgrowwiser (随着年龄的增长)
3)My mindstartedto wander(当我在办公室外等待面试结果时)
Cwouldratherthan宁愿宁可10490181049018而不10490181049018
ExampleIwouldratherbedislikedforwhoIamthanlikedforwhoIamnot
1)IwouldratherstayinanairGconditionedroom(而不愿在这么热的天游泳)
2) thansurrender(士兵们宁愿死)
3)I (宁愿被人骗也不愿去骗别人)
4Cloze
DirectionsThereare20blanksinthefollowingpassageForeachblankthereare4choicesChoosetheonethatbestfitsintothepassage
Beforethe20thcenturythehorseprovideddayGtoGdaytransportationintheUnitedStatesTrainswereusedonlyforlongGdistancetransportation
Todaythecaristhemostpopular 1 oftransportationallovertheUnitedStatesIthascompletely 2 thehorseasameansofeverydaytransportationAmericansusetheircarsfor 3 90percentofallpersonal 4
MostAmericansareableto 5 carsTheaveragepriceofa 6 Gmadecarwas$2050in1950$2740in1960andupto $4750 7 1975DuringthisperiodAmericancarmanufacturerssetabout 8 theirproductsandworkefficiencyAsaresulttheyearlyincomeofthe 9 familyincreasedfrom1950to1975 10 thanthepriceofcarsForthisreason 11 anewcartakesasmaller 12 ofafamily1049011stotalearningstoday
In1951 13 ittook81monthsofanaveragefamily1049011s 14 tobuyanewcarIn1962anewcar 15 83ofafamily1049011sannualearningsBy1975itonlytook475 16 incomeInadditionthe1975carsweretechnically 17 to modelsfrom previousyears
The 18 oftheautomobileextendsthroughouttheeconomy 19 thecarissoimportanttoAmericansAmericansspendmoremoneyto 20 theircarsrunningthanonanyotheritem
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
10
1Akinds Bsorts Cmeans Dtypes2Adenied Breproduced Creplaced Dridiculed3Ahardly Bnearly Ccertainly Dsomehow4Atrips Bworks Cbusiness Dtravel5Abuy Bsell Crace Dsee6Aquickly Bregularly Crapidly Drecently7Aon Bin Cbehind Dabout8Araising Bmaking Creducing Dimproving9Aunusual Binterested Caverage Dbiggest10Aslowest Bequal Cfaster Dless11Abringing Bobtain Cbought Dpurchasing12Apart Bhalf Cnumber Dside13Aclearly Bproportionally Cpercentage Dsuddenly14Aincome Bwork Cplans Ddebts15Aused Bspent Ccost Dneeded16Amonths1049011 Bdollars1049011 Cfamily Dyear17Afamous Bsuperior Cfastest Dpurchasing18Arunning Bnotice Cinfluence Ddiscussion19Athen Bas Cso Dwhich20Astart Bleave Ckeep Drepair
5Translation
ATranslatethefollowingsentencesfromChineseintoEnglish
1)他们参加了英语强化班因此能够顺利地通过考试(intensivetherefore)
2)多亏了同事们的帮助她才取得了令人惊异的成就(thankstoamazing)
3)老年人最好多参与社会活动不要和老朋友们失去联系(beinvolvedinlosetouch)
4)去年一场突如其来的自然灾害发生了许多人都成了受害者(naturaltakeplace
victim)
5)当我指出她的错误时她脸上有种惊奇的表情似乎拒绝相信我的话一样(pointout
expressiondecline)
BTranslatethefollowingsentencesfromEnglishintoChinese
1)IfanemployeewashavingabaddayMichaelwastheretellingtheemployeehowtolookonthepositivesideofthesituation
2)Everytimesomeonecomesto mecomplainingIcan chooseto accepttheircomplainingorIcanpointoutthepositivesideoflife
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
1
Contents目 录
Unit1 AttitudeTowardsLifePart1 LeadGin 110490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I BackgroundInformation 110490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II WarmGupQuestions 11049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part2 TextA 210490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 2104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text Attitude 310490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 410490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part3 TextB 1110490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 1110490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text IftheDreamIsBigEnough 1210490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 131049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part4 Grammar 15104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Unit2 CustomsPart1 LeadGin 201049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I BackgroundInformation 201049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II WarmGupQuestions 22104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part2 TextA 2210490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 22104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text TheAmericanWayMarriage 231049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 241049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part3 TextB 3110490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 31104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text DatingCustoms 3210490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 331049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part4 Grammar 35104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
2
Unit3 WarmthPart1 LeadGin 411049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I BackgroundInformation 411049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II WarmGupQuestions 42104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part2 TextA 4310490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 4310490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text TheStoryofaCleaningLady 441049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 451049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part3 TextB 5310490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 5310490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text Teddy1049011sPresent 541049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 561049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part4 Grammar 58104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Unit4 CulturalDifferencesPart1 LeadGin 651049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I BackgroundInformation 651049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II WarmGupQuestions 66104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part2 TextA 6610490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 66104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text SurvivingCulturalShock 681049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 691049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part3 TextB 7710490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 77104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text It1049011sAboutTime 7810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 791049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part4 Grammar 81104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Unit5 TravelPart1 LeadGin 871049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I BackgroundInformation 871049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II WarmGupQuestions 88104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part2 TextA 8810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 88104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text Travel 89104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 901049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Contents目 录
3
Part3 TextB 9710490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 97104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text SpotlightonParis 981049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 1001049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part4 Grammar 101104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Unit6 HappinessPart1 LeadGin 1061049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I BackgroundInformation 1061049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II WarmGupQuestions 107104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part2 TextA 1071049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 10710490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text LaughandtheWorldLaughswithYouHowHappinessSpreads 10810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 1101049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part3 TextB 1171049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 11710490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text AreYouHappy 118104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 1191049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part4 Grammar 121104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Unit7 CareerPart1 LeadGin 1261049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I BackgroundInformation 1261049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II WarmGupQuestions 127104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part2 TextA 1271049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 12710490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text DoYouHavePassionforYourJob 1291049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 1301049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part3 TextB 1381049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 13810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text WhentheNewBossIsHellonWheels 139104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 1401049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part4 Grammar 142104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Contents目 录
4
Unit8 TechnologyPart1 LeadGin 1481049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I BackgroundInformation 1481049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II WarmGupQuestions 149104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part2 TextA 1491049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 14910490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text ItIstheSMSEffect 15010490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 1511049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part3 TextB 1581049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 15810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text EverTriedTalkingtoaComputer 1591049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 1611049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part4 Grammar 162104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
附录1 单词索引 16610490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018附录2 参考答案 17310490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Contents目 录
1
Unit 1 AttitudeTowardsLife
ⅠBackgroundInformationApartfromjoyandhappinesslifeisalsofullofdifficultiestroubleschallenges
andsufferingsHoweverpeople1049011sattitudetowardsitdiffersgreatlySomechoosetobesaddepressedandbeaslavetoemotionsconqueredbydifficultieswhileothersadoptapositiveoptimisticattitudetofaceeverythinggivenbylifeTheycontroltheiremotionsand welcome every day happilypursuing their dreams persistentlyAttitude iseverythingwhichdecidesone1049011smoodfateandqualityoflifeLifeisbeautifuljustlikearosewiththornsCanyoufeelitsfragranceLifeisallaboutchoicesWouldyouchoosetobehappy
人生旅途中谁都会在感受快乐和幸福之余经历一些困难和烦恼接受一些挑战和磨
炼然而人的生活态度却迥然不同有的人选择悲伤沮丧被情绪所左右被困难所击
败而另一些人则选择积极乐观地去面对生活所赐予的一切做情绪的主人积极地迎接每
一天不懈地追求着梦想态度就是一切它决定你的心情命运和生活质量美丽人生如同带刺的玫瑰有刺也有花你能感受到它的芳香吗 多彩人生就是多种选择你会选择幸
福吗
ⅡWarmGupQuestions
1Seeingahalfbottleofwaterdoyouseeitasldquohalfemptyrdquoorldquohalffullrdquo
2Whatkindofattitudedoyouhavetowardsdifficultiesandmisfortunesinlife
3Doyoubelieveinthepowerofdreams Wouldyoualwaysholdtoyourdreamsnomatterwhathappens
4Howdoyouseetomorrow Doyouworryaboutit Orsimplyexpectithappily
2
ⅠNew WordsandExpressionsnatural[naeligtʃərəl] adj 自然的天然的生来的天赋的
motivator[məʊtIveItə] n 激起行为(或行动)的人(或事物)
victim [vIktIm] n 受害者牺牲品
protest[prətest] v 反对抗议
[prəʊtest] n 反对抗议(书)
junk[dʒʌ1051771k] n 垃圾
hereafter[hIər1051767ftə(r)] adv 今后从今以后
intensive[IntensIv] adj 强烈的激烈的集中的密集的
rod[rɒd] n 杆棒
decline[dIklaIn] v 下降下倾拒绝
n 下降下垂衰落败落
wellGbeing[welbiːI1051771] n 健康安乐
scare[skeə(r)] v 惊吓威吓
n 惊恐恐慌
consciousness[kɒnʃəsnIs] n 知觉意识
expression[Ikspreʃən] n 表达表情脸色
emergency[ImɜːdʒənsI] n 紧急情况突然事件
yell[jel] v 大叫呼喊
n 叫声喊声
gravity[1051769raeligvətI] n 重力引力
amazing[əmeIzI1051771] adj 令人惊异的
therefore[etheəfɔː] adv 因此所以
105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275inagoodmood 心情好
pointout 指出
reactto 对10490181049018做出反应
bottomline 底线
reflecton 思考反省
losetouch 失去联系
beinvolvedin 被卷入
takeplace 发生
beallergicto 对10490181049018过敏
takeadeepbreath 深深地吸一口气
thanksto 由于多亏
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
3
worryabout 担心
wouldrather 宁愿宁可
ⅡText
AttitudeMichaelisthekindofguyyoulovetohate
Heisalwaysinagood moodandalwayshassomethingpositivetosayWhensomeonewouldaskhimhowhewasdoinghewouldreplyldquoIfIwereanybetterIwouldbetwinsrdquo
HewasanaturalmotivatorIfanemployeewashavingabaddayMichaelwastheretellingtheemployeehowtolookonthepositivesideofthesituation
SeeingthisstylereallymademecurioussoonedayIwentupto MichaelandaskedhimldquoIdon1049011tgetit Youcan1049011tbeapositivepersonallofthetimeHowdoyoudoitrdquoMichaelrepliedldquoEachmorningIwakeupandsaytomyselfyouhavetwochoicestodayYoucanchoosetobeinagoodmoodoryoucanchoosetobeinabad moodIchoosetobeinagood moodEachtimesomethingbadhappensIcanchoosetobeavictimorIcanchoosetolearnfromitIchoosetolearnfromitEverytimesomeonecomestomecomplainingIcanchoosetoaccepttheircomplainingor IcanpointoutthepositivesideoflifeIchoosethepositivesideofliferdquo
ldquoYeahrightbutit1049011snotthateasyrdquoIprotestedldquoYesitisrdquoMichaelsaidldquoLifeisallaboutchoicesWhenyoucutawayallthe
junkeverysituationisachoiceYouchoosehowyoureacttosituationsYouchoosehowpeopleaffectyourmoodYouchoosetobeinagoodmoodorbadmoodThebottomlineIt1049011syourchoicehowyouliveyourliferdquo
IreflectedonwhatMichaelsaidSoonhereafterIlefttheTowerIndustrytostartmyownbusinessWelosttouchbutIoftenthoughtabouthim whenImadeachoiceaboutlifeinsteadofreactingtoit
SeveralyearslaterIheardthatMichaelwasinvolvedinaseriousaccidentfallingsome60feetfrom acommunicationstowerAfter18hoursofsurgeryand weeksofintensivecareMichaelwasreleasedfromthehospitalwithrodsplacedinhisback
IsawMichaelaboutsixmonthsaftertheaccidentWhenIaskedhimhowhewasherepliedldquoIfIwereanybetterI1049011dbetwinsWannaseemyscarsrdquo
IdeclinedtoseehiswoundsbutIdidaskhim whathadgonethroughhismindas
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
4
theaccidenttookplaceldquoThefirstthingthatwentthroughmymindwasthewellGbeingofmysoonGtoGbeG
borndaughterrdquoMichaelrepliedldquoThenasIlayonthegroundIrememberedthatIhadtwochoicesIcouldchoosetoliveorIcouldchoosetodieIchosetoliverdquo
ldquoWeren1049011tyouscared DidyouloseconsciousnessrdquoIaskedMichaelcontinuedldquotheparamedics (急 救 医 务 人 员)weregreatTheykept
tellingmeIwasgoingtobefineButwhentheywheeledmeintotheemergencyroomandIsawtheexpressionsonthefacesofthedoctorsandnursesIgotreallyscaredIntheireyesIreadlsquoHe1049011sadeadmanrsquoIknewIneededtotakeactionrdquo
ldquoWhatdidyoudordquoIaskedldquoWellthere wasabigburly (结 实 的)nurseshoutingquestionsat merdquosaid
MichaelldquoSheaskedifIwasallergictoanythingrdquoldquolsquoYesrsquoIrepliedThedoctorsandnursesstoppedworkingastheywaitedformy
replyItookadeepbreathandyelledlsquoGravityrsquordquoldquoOvertheirlaughterItoldthemlsquoIamchoosingtoliveOperateonmeasifIam
alivenotdeadrsquordquo
MichaellivedthankstotheskillofhisdoctorsbutalsobecauseofhisamazingattitudeIlearnedfromhimthateverydaywehavethechoicetolivefully
ldquoThereforedonotworryabouttomorrowfortomorrow willworryaboutitselfEachdayhasenoughtroubleofitsownrdquoAfteralltodayisthetomorrowyouworriedaboutyesterdayYouhavetwochoicesnow
1Closethis2IntroduceittothepeopleyoucareaboutYouknowthechoiceImadeIwouldratherbedislikedforwhoIamthanlikedfor
whoIamnot
ⅢExercises
1ComprehensionQuestions
1)WhatdoesMichaelmeanbyldquoIfIwereanybetterIwouldbetwinsrdquo
AIfmylifeisbetterthannowIwouldbeveryhappyBIfIweretwinsIwouldfeelmuchbetterCMylifecouldn1049011tbeanybetterbecauseI1049011mnottwinsDMylifeisatitsbestnowanditcouldn1049011tbeanybetter
2)WhatdoesMichaelchoosetodowhensomethingbadhappens
ATobeavictim BTolearnfromitCToprotestagainstit DTocomplainaboutit
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
5
3)WhichofthefollowingchoicesisNOTmentionedinthetext
ATochoosehowyoureacttosituationsBTochoosehowpeopleaffectyourmoodCTochoosewhenandwhereyouwerebornDTochooseagoodorbadmood
4)What1049011sthefirstthingonhismindwhentheseriousaccidenthappenedtoMichael
ADeathBFearCThewellGbeingofhiswouldGbeGborndaughterDThewellGbeingofhiswife
5)Howdid Michaelfeelwhenhesawtheexpressionsonthefacesofthedoctorsandnurses
AHefeltrelieved BHefeltscaredCHefeltshocked DHefeltdespair
6)WhatwasMichaelallergicto
ALiving BPainsCDeath DGround
7)WhatcontributedtoMichael1049011ssurvivalfromtheaccident
ATheskillofhisdoctorsBTheencouragementofhisfamilyandfriendsCHisamazingattitudeDBothAandC
8)Whichofthefollowingbestexplains ldquoTodayisthetomorrow you worriedaboutyesterdayrdquo
ATodayyouworryaboutbothtomorrowandyesterdayBYesterdayyouworriedabouttomorrowCThetomorrowthatworriedyouyesterdayisnowtodayDTomorrowwillbecometodaythatyouworriedyesterday
9)WhichofthefollowingisNOTsuitabletodescribeMichael
ACheerfulBOptimisticCPositiveDDepressed
10)Whatisthewriter1049011sintentionofwritingthispassage
ATodescribeMichael1049011sluckyrecoveryfromanaccidentBToshowthatone1049011sattitudecanaffectone1049011schoicesaboutlifeCTopraisetheskillandattitudeofdoctorsDToaskreadersnottoworryabouttomorrow
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
6
2Vocabulary
AFillintheblankswiththeproperformofthewordsinthebox
natural motivator victim protest junkhereafter intensive decline wellGbeing scareconsciousness expression yell amazing therefore
1)Asonegrowsolderone1049011smemory 2)Hewilltakeupa(n) trainingcoursebeforethefilmstartsshooting(拍摄)in
September3)Theoveruseof resourceshasinfluencedthebalanceofnature4)Itwas thathecouldspeaksevenforeignlanguagesattheageof205)Fromthepasttothepresentthedesireforchangehasalwaysbeenthe for
progress6)Theyarethe ofthegreatearthquakeonMay12th20087)Youdon1049011thaveto forIcanhearyouquitewell8)Therewasa(n) ofembarrassmentonherfacewhenshesuddenlyforgotthe
linesofthesongonthestage9)Animalprotectionactivistshavetheirbodiespaintedinredto againstthe
killingofanimals10)Nowadaysweoftenseeagreatnumberof mailsonline11)Thepatientwasseriouslyinjuredandlosthis intheaccident12)Aleaderoughttoworkforthe ofthepeopleandneverabusehispower13)Ishallworkharder andneverletyoudown14)Shekeepsthelightonallnightinorderto thefearsaway15)Sharonissick sheisnotworkingtoday
BChoosethebestanswertocompleteeachofthefollowingsentences
1)Inmyopinionit1049011snecessaryto yourfriend1049011smistakesfromtimetotimethoughitinvolvessomeembarrassmentsometimesAmakeout BgetoutCtakeout Dpointout
2)It1049011snotadvisabletowalkinthegardenasyouare flowersandinsectsAallergicto BsensibletoCreactingto Dunpleasantto
3) yourtimelyhelpIcompletedthetaskaheadofschedule
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
7
ABecause BThankstoCPointingto DGivento
4)I1049011dratheryou comeheretoseethefilmIt1049011sreallylongandboringAhaven1049011t Bdon1049011tCdidn1049011t Dhadn1049011t
5)It1049011sbetterforretiredpeopleto socialactivitiestoenrichtheirlifeandthuskeephealthyAinvolveon BbeinvolvedinCjoin Dinvolvinginto
6)Thisengineuseslessfuelandis betterfortheenvironmentAso BmoreoverCtherefore Dthen
7) Heisin a good today because alltheimportanttasks have beenaccomplishedAfeeling BexpressionCemotion Dmood
8)Alargecrowdwasinthemainstreetstoprotest thelocalservicesAagainst BaboutCin Dafter
9)I hisinvitationbecauseIhadtoprepareforthefinalexamsArefused BrejectedCdeclined Dreflected
10)I withhimyearsagoasheimmigratedtoCanadawithhisfamilyAlostconsciousness BlostsightClostline Dlosttouch
11)Wewilldoallwecantorelieve (缓 解)thesymptomsofthepatientsthatisour Abottomline BbasiclineCdeadline Dbottomup
12)Thefirm theworkers1049011complaintsbydismissingthedirectorAreactedto BreactedagainstCreflectedon Ddeclinedto
13)Greatchanges inShanghaisincethebeginningofthereformandopeningGuppolicyAtookplace BhastakenplaceChasbeentakenplace Dhavetakenplace
14)Asapoetheoften thebeautyandcomplexityoflifeAreflectsfrom BreflectsagainstCreflectstowards Dreflectson
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
8
15)The ofthewardidnotgetanycompensation (补偿)fromthegovernmentAwitnesses BvictimsCpatients Dprotesters
CFillintheblankswiththeproperformofthewordsinthebrackets
1)It1049011s thatheshouldopposeaplanlikethat(nature)2)Acollegestudentissupposedto himselfinEnglishverywell(expression)3)Iwas thathehadmadesuchgreatprogressinstudythissemester(amazing)
4)She was not of the danger and difficultiesin the years to come(consciousness)
5)EverydaytheafterGsalesdepartmentreceivesplentyof from customers(complain)
6)Asisknownachildoftenshows abouteverythingaroundhimandiseagertoexplore(curious)
7)Hehadno buttoobeytheorderandstartoutimmediately(choose)
8)Shewasreally whenthetworobbersaskedhertoraiseherhandsandsearchedherhouse(scare)
9)Eventheslightestchangesinweathercan ababy1049011shealth(effect)10)Amirror apictureofyouwhenyoulookinit(reflection)
3Structure
DirectionsCompletethefollowingsentenceswiththegivenstructures
Amakesb+ 补语(名词形容词过去分词等)使某人10490181049018
ExampleSeeingthisstylereallymademecurious
1)AftersixmonthsofwaitinghefinallyhadthecouragetosaytohisgirlfriendldquoI1049011mgoingtomakeyou rdquo(娶你为妻)
2)Overworkandlackofsleephave (使她病了)
3)Hespokeloudlysoastomakehimself (被教
室里的所有人听见)
Bas当10490181049018的时候
ExampleThenasIlayonthegroundIrememberedthatIhadtwochoices
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
9
1)Sheheardsomeonecallingher (当她正从公共汽
车上下来时)
2)Youwillgrowwiser (随着年龄的增长)
3)My mindstartedto wander(当我在办公室外等待面试结果时)
Cwouldratherthan宁愿宁可10490181049018而不10490181049018
ExampleIwouldratherbedislikedforwhoIamthanlikedforwhoIamnot
1)IwouldratherstayinanairGconditionedroom(而不愿在这么热的天游泳)
2) thansurrender(士兵们宁愿死)
3)I (宁愿被人骗也不愿去骗别人)
4Cloze
DirectionsThereare20blanksinthefollowingpassageForeachblankthereare4choicesChoosetheonethatbestfitsintothepassage
Beforethe20thcenturythehorseprovideddayGtoGdaytransportationintheUnitedStatesTrainswereusedonlyforlongGdistancetransportation
Todaythecaristhemostpopular 1 oftransportationallovertheUnitedStatesIthascompletely 2 thehorseasameansofeverydaytransportationAmericansusetheircarsfor 3 90percentofallpersonal 4
MostAmericansareableto 5 carsTheaveragepriceofa 6 Gmadecarwas$2050in1950$2740in1960andupto $4750 7 1975DuringthisperiodAmericancarmanufacturerssetabout 8 theirproductsandworkefficiencyAsaresulttheyearlyincomeofthe 9 familyincreasedfrom1950to1975 10 thanthepriceofcarsForthisreason 11 anewcartakesasmaller 12 ofafamily1049011stotalearningstoday
In1951 13 ittook81monthsofanaveragefamily1049011s 14 tobuyanewcarIn1962anewcar 15 83ofafamily1049011sannualearningsBy1975itonlytook475 16 incomeInadditionthe1975carsweretechnically 17 to modelsfrom previousyears
The 18 oftheautomobileextendsthroughouttheeconomy 19 thecarissoimportanttoAmericansAmericansspendmoremoneyto 20 theircarsrunningthanonanyotheritem
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
10
1Akinds Bsorts Cmeans Dtypes2Adenied Breproduced Creplaced Dridiculed3Ahardly Bnearly Ccertainly Dsomehow4Atrips Bworks Cbusiness Dtravel5Abuy Bsell Crace Dsee6Aquickly Bregularly Crapidly Drecently7Aon Bin Cbehind Dabout8Araising Bmaking Creducing Dimproving9Aunusual Binterested Caverage Dbiggest10Aslowest Bequal Cfaster Dless11Abringing Bobtain Cbought Dpurchasing12Apart Bhalf Cnumber Dside13Aclearly Bproportionally Cpercentage Dsuddenly14Aincome Bwork Cplans Ddebts15Aused Bspent Ccost Dneeded16Amonths1049011 Bdollars1049011 Cfamily Dyear17Afamous Bsuperior Cfastest Dpurchasing18Arunning Bnotice Cinfluence Ddiscussion19Athen Bas Cso Dwhich20Astart Bleave Ckeep Drepair
5Translation
ATranslatethefollowingsentencesfromChineseintoEnglish
1)他们参加了英语强化班因此能够顺利地通过考试(intensivetherefore)
2)多亏了同事们的帮助她才取得了令人惊异的成就(thankstoamazing)
3)老年人最好多参与社会活动不要和老朋友们失去联系(beinvolvedinlosetouch)
4)去年一场突如其来的自然灾害发生了许多人都成了受害者(naturaltakeplace
victim)
5)当我指出她的错误时她脸上有种惊奇的表情似乎拒绝相信我的话一样(pointout
expressiondecline)
BTranslatethefollowingsentencesfromEnglishintoChinese
1)IfanemployeewashavingabaddayMichaelwastheretellingtheemployeehowtolookonthepositivesideofthesituation
2)Everytimesomeonecomesto mecomplainingIcan chooseto accepttheircomplainingorIcanpointoutthepositivesideoflife
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
2
Unit3 WarmthPart1 LeadGin 411049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I BackgroundInformation 411049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II WarmGupQuestions 42104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part2 TextA 4310490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 4310490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text TheStoryofaCleaningLady 441049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 451049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part3 TextB 5310490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 5310490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text Teddy1049011sPresent 541049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 561049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part4 Grammar 58104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Unit4 CulturalDifferencesPart1 LeadGin 651049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I BackgroundInformation 651049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II WarmGupQuestions 66104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part2 TextA 6610490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 66104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text SurvivingCulturalShock 681049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 691049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part3 TextB 7710490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 77104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text It1049011sAboutTime 7810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 791049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part4 Grammar 81104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Unit5 TravelPart1 LeadGin 871049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I BackgroundInformation 871049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II WarmGupQuestions 88104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part2 TextA 8810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 88104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text Travel 89104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 901049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Contents目 录
3
Part3 TextB 9710490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 97104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text SpotlightonParis 981049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 1001049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part4 Grammar 101104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Unit6 HappinessPart1 LeadGin 1061049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I BackgroundInformation 1061049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II WarmGupQuestions 107104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part2 TextA 1071049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 10710490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text LaughandtheWorldLaughswithYouHowHappinessSpreads 10810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 1101049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part3 TextB 1171049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 11710490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text AreYouHappy 118104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 1191049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part4 Grammar 121104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Unit7 CareerPart1 LeadGin 1261049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I BackgroundInformation 1261049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II WarmGupQuestions 127104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part2 TextA 1271049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 12710490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text DoYouHavePassionforYourJob 1291049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 1301049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part3 TextB 1381049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 13810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text WhentheNewBossIsHellonWheels 139104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 1401049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part4 Grammar 142104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Contents目 录
4
Unit8 TechnologyPart1 LeadGin 1481049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I BackgroundInformation 1481049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II WarmGupQuestions 149104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part2 TextA 1491049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 14910490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text ItIstheSMSEffect 15010490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 1511049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part3 TextB 1581049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 15810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text EverTriedTalkingtoaComputer 1591049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 1611049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part4 Grammar 162104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
附录1 单词索引 16610490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018附录2 参考答案 17310490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Contents目 录
1
Unit 1 AttitudeTowardsLife
ⅠBackgroundInformationApartfromjoyandhappinesslifeisalsofullofdifficultiestroubleschallenges
andsufferingsHoweverpeople1049011sattitudetowardsitdiffersgreatlySomechoosetobesaddepressedandbeaslavetoemotionsconqueredbydifficultieswhileothersadoptapositiveoptimisticattitudetofaceeverythinggivenbylifeTheycontroltheiremotionsand welcome every day happilypursuing their dreams persistentlyAttitude iseverythingwhichdecidesone1049011smoodfateandqualityoflifeLifeisbeautifuljustlikearosewiththornsCanyoufeelitsfragranceLifeisallaboutchoicesWouldyouchoosetobehappy
人生旅途中谁都会在感受快乐和幸福之余经历一些困难和烦恼接受一些挑战和磨
炼然而人的生活态度却迥然不同有的人选择悲伤沮丧被情绪所左右被困难所击
败而另一些人则选择积极乐观地去面对生活所赐予的一切做情绪的主人积极地迎接每
一天不懈地追求着梦想态度就是一切它决定你的心情命运和生活质量美丽人生如同带刺的玫瑰有刺也有花你能感受到它的芳香吗 多彩人生就是多种选择你会选择幸
福吗
ⅡWarmGupQuestions
1Seeingahalfbottleofwaterdoyouseeitasldquohalfemptyrdquoorldquohalffullrdquo
2Whatkindofattitudedoyouhavetowardsdifficultiesandmisfortunesinlife
3Doyoubelieveinthepowerofdreams Wouldyoualwaysholdtoyourdreamsnomatterwhathappens
4Howdoyouseetomorrow Doyouworryaboutit Orsimplyexpectithappily
2
ⅠNew WordsandExpressionsnatural[naeligtʃərəl] adj 自然的天然的生来的天赋的
motivator[məʊtIveItə] n 激起行为(或行动)的人(或事物)
victim [vIktIm] n 受害者牺牲品
protest[prətest] v 反对抗议
[prəʊtest] n 反对抗议(书)
junk[dʒʌ1051771k] n 垃圾
hereafter[hIər1051767ftə(r)] adv 今后从今以后
intensive[IntensIv] adj 强烈的激烈的集中的密集的
rod[rɒd] n 杆棒
decline[dIklaIn] v 下降下倾拒绝
n 下降下垂衰落败落
wellGbeing[welbiːI1051771] n 健康安乐
scare[skeə(r)] v 惊吓威吓
n 惊恐恐慌
consciousness[kɒnʃəsnIs] n 知觉意识
expression[Ikspreʃən] n 表达表情脸色
emergency[ImɜːdʒənsI] n 紧急情况突然事件
yell[jel] v 大叫呼喊
n 叫声喊声
gravity[1051769raeligvətI] n 重力引力
amazing[əmeIzI1051771] adj 令人惊异的
therefore[etheəfɔː] adv 因此所以
105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275inagoodmood 心情好
pointout 指出
reactto 对10490181049018做出反应
bottomline 底线
reflecton 思考反省
losetouch 失去联系
beinvolvedin 被卷入
takeplace 发生
beallergicto 对10490181049018过敏
takeadeepbreath 深深地吸一口气
thanksto 由于多亏
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
3
worryabout 担心
wouldrather 宁愿宁可
ⅡText
AttitudeMichaelisthekindofguyyoulovetohate
Heisalwaysinagood moodandalwayshassomethingpositivetosayWhensomeonewouldaskhimhowhewasdoinghewouldreplyldquoIfIwereanybetterIwouldbetwinsrdquo
HewasanaturalmotivatorIfanemployeewashavingabaddayMichaelwastheretellingtheemployeehowtolookonthepositivesideofthesituation
SeeingthisstylereallymademecurioussoonedayIwentupto MichaelandaskedhimldquoIdon1049011tgetit Youcan1049011tbeapositivepersonallofthetimeHowdoyoudoitrdquoMichaelrepliedldquoEachmorningIwakeupandsaytomyselfyouhavetwochoicestodayYoucanchoosetobeinagoodmoodoryoucanchoosetobeinabad moodIchoosetobeinagood moodEachtimesomethingbadhappensIcanchoosetobeavictimorIcanchoosetolearnfromitIchoosetolearnfromitEverytimesomeonecomestomecomplainingIcanchoosetoaccepttheircomplainingor IcanpointoutthepositivesideoflifeIchoosethepositivesideofliferdquo
ldquoYeahrightbutit1049011snotthateasyrdquoIprotestedldquoYesitisrdquoMichaelsaidldquoLifeisallaboutchoicesWhenyoucutawayallthe
junkeverysituationisachoiceYouchoosehowyoureacttosituationsYouchoosehowpeopleaffectyourmoodYouchoosetobeinagoodmoodorbadmoodThebottomlineIt1049011syourchoicehowyouliveyourliferdquo
IreflectedonwhatMichaelsaidSoonhereafterIlefttheTowerIndustrytostartmyownbusinessWelosttouchbutIoftenthoughtabouthim whenImadeachoiceaboutlifeinsteadofreactingtoit
SeveralyearslaterIheardthatMichaelwasinvolvedinaseriousaccidentfallingsome60feetfrom acommunicationstowerAfter18hoursofsurgeryand weeksofintensivecareMichaelwasreleasedfromthehospitalwithrodsplacedinhisback
IsawMichaelaboutsixmonthsaftertheaccidentWhenIaskedhimhowhewasherepliedldquoIfIwereanybetterI1049011dbetwinsWannaseemyscarsrdquo
IdeclinedtoseehiswoundsbutIdidaskhim whathadgonethroughhismindas
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
4
theaccidenttookplaceldquoThefirstthingthatwentthroughmymindwasthewellGbeingofmysoonGtoGbeG
borndaughterrdquoMichaelrepliedldquoThenasIlayonthegroundIrememberedthatIhadtwochoicesIcouldchoosetoliveorIcouldchoosetodieIchosetoliverdquo
ldquoWeren1049011tyouscared DidyouloseconsciousnessrdquoIaskedMichaelcontinuedldquotheparamedics (急 救 医 务 人 员)weregreatTheykept
tellingmeIwasgoingtobefineButwhentheywheeledmeintotheemergencyroomandIsawtheexpressionsonthefacesofthedoctorsandnursesIgotreallyscaredIntheireyesIreadlsquoHe1049011sadeadmanrsquoIknewIneededtotakeactionrdquo
ldquoWhatdidyoudordquoIaskedldquoWellthere wasabigburly (结 实 的)nurseshoutingquestionsat merdquosaid
MichaelldquoSheaskedifIwasallergictoanythingrdquoldquolsquoYesrsquoIrepliedThedoctorsandnursesstoppedworkingastheywaitedformy
replyItookadeepbreathandyelledlsquoGravityrsquordquoldquoOvertheirlaughterItoldthemlsquoIamchoosingtoliveOperateonmeasifIam
alivenotdeadrsquordquo
MichaellivedthankstotheskillofhisdoctorsbutalsobecauseofhisamazingattitudeIlearnedfromhimthateverydaywehavethechoicetolivefully
ldquoThereforedonotworryabouttomorrowfortomorrow willworryaboutitselfEachdayhasenoughtroubleofitsownrdquoAfteralltodayisthetomorrowyouworriedaboutyesterdayYouhavetwochoicesnow
1Closethis2IntroduceittothepeopleyoucareaboutYouknowthechoiceImadeIwouldratherbedislikedforwhoIamthanlikedfor
whoIamnot
ⅢExercises
1ComprehensionQuestions
1)WhatdoesMichaelmeanbyldquoIfIwereanybetterIwouldbetwinsrdquo
AIfmylifeisbetterthannowIwouldbeveryhappyBIfIweretwinsIwouldfeelmuchbetterCMylifecouldn1049011tbeanybetterbecauseI1049011mnottwinsDMylifeisatitsbestnowanditcouldn1049011tbeanybetter
2)WhatdoesMichaelchoosetodowhensomethingbadhappens
ATobeavictim BTolearnfromitCToprotestagainstit DTocomplainaboutit
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
5
3)WhichofthefollowingchoicesisNOTmentionedinthetext
ATochoosehowyoureacttosituationsBTochoosehowpeopleaffectyourmoodCTochoosewhenandwhereyouwerebornDTochooseagoodorbadmood
4)What1049011sthefirstthingonhismindwhentheseriousaccidenthappenedtoMichael
ADeathBFearCThewellGbeingofhiswouldGbeGborndaughterDThewellGbeingofhiswife
5)Howdid Michaelfeelwhenhesawtheexpressionsonthefacesofthedoctorsandnurses
AHefeltrelieved BHefeltscaredCHefeltshocked DHefeltdespair
6)WhatwasMichaelallergicto
ALiving BPainsCDeath DGround
7)WhatcontributedtoMichael1049011ssurvivalfromtheaccident
ATheskillofhisdoctorsBTheencouragementofhisfamilyandfriendsCHisamazingattitudeDBothAandC
8)Whichofthefollowingbestexplains ldquoTodayisthetomorrow you worriedaboutyesterdayrdquo
ATodayyouworryaboutbothtomorrowandyesterdayBYesterdayyouworriedabouttomorrowCThetomorrowthatworriedyouyesterdayisnowtodayDTomorrowwillbecometodaythatyouworriedyesterday
9)WhichofthefollowingisNOTsuitabletodescribeMichael
ACheerfulBOptimisticCPositiveDDepressed
10)Whatisthewriter1049011sintentionofwritingthispassage
ATodescribeMichael1049011sluckyrecoveryfromanaccidentBToshowthatone1049011sattitudecanaffectone1049011schoicesaboutlifeCTopraisetheskillandattitudeofdoctorsDToaskreadersnottoworryabouttomorrow
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
6
2Vocabulary
AFillintheblankswiththeproperformofthewordsinthebox
natural motivator victim protest junkhereafter intensive decline wellGbeing scareconsciousness expression yell amazing therefore
1)Asonegrowsolderone1049011smemory 2)Hewilltakeupa(n) trainingcoursebeforethefilmstartsshooting(拍摄)in
September3)Theoveruseof resourceshasinfluencedthebalanceofnature4)Itwas thathecouldspeaksevenforeignlanguagesattheageof205)Fromthepasttothepresentthedesireforchangehasalwaysbeenthe for
progress6)Theyarethe ofthegreatearthquakeonMay12th20087)Youdon1049011thaveto forIcanhearyouquitewell8)Therewasa(n) ofembarrassmentonherfacewhenshesuddenlyforgotthe
linesofthesongonthestage9)Animalprotectionactivistshavetheirbodiespaintedinredto againstthe
killingofanimals10)Nowadaysweoftenseeagreatnumberof mailsonline11)Thepatientwasseriouslyinjuredandlosthis intheaccident12)Aleaderoughttoworkforthe ofthepeopleandneverabusehispower13)Ishallworkharder andneverletyoudown14)Shekeepsthelightonallnightinorderto thefearsaway15)Sharonissick sheisnotworkingtoday
BChoosethebestanswertocompleteeachofthefollowingsentences
1)Inmyopinionit1049011snecessaryto yourfriend1049011smistakesfromtimetotimethoughitinvolvessomeembarrassmentsometimesAmakeout BgetoutCtakeout Dpointout
2)It1049011snotadvisabletowalkinthegardenasyouare flowersandinsectsAallergicto BsensibletoCreactingto Dunpleasantto
3) yourtimelyhelpIcompletedthetaskaheadofschedule
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
7
ABecause BThankstoCPointingto DGivento
4)I1049011dratheryou comeheretoseethefilmIt1049011sreallylongandboringAhaven1049011t Bdon1049011tCdidn1049011t Dhadn1049011t
5)It1049011sbetterforretiredpeopleto socialactivitiestoenrichtheirlifeandthuskeephealthyAinvolveon BbeinvolvedinCjoin Dinvolvinginto
6)Thisengineuseslessfuelandis betterfortheenvironmentAso BmoreoverCtherefore Dthen
7) Heisin a good today because alltheimportanttasks have beenaccomplishedAfeeling BexpressionCemotion Dmood
8)Alargecrowdwasinthemainstreetstoprotest thelocalservicesAagainst BaboutCin Dafter
9)I hisinvitationbecauseIhadtoprepareforthefinalexamsArefused BrejectedCdeclined Dreflected
10)I withhimyearsagoasheimmigratedtoCanadawithhisfamilyAlostconsciousness BlostsightClostline Dlosttouch
11)Wewilldoallwecantorelieve (缓 解)thesymptomsofthepatientsthatisour Abottomline BbasiclineCdeadline Dbottomup
12)Thefirm theworkers1049011complaintsbydismissingthedirectorAreactedto BreactedagainstCreflectedon Ddeclinedto
13)Greatchanges inShanghaisincethebeginningofthereformandopeningGuppolicyAtookplace BhastakenplaceChasbeentakenplace Dhavetakenplace
14)Asapoetheoften thebeautyandcomplexityoflifeAreflectsfrom BreflectsagainstCreflectstowards Dreflectson
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
8
15)The ofthewardidnotgetanycompensation (补偿)fromthegovernmentAwitnesses BvictimsCpatients Dprotesters
CFillintheblankswiththeproperformofthewordsinthebrackets
1)It1049011s thatheshouldopposeaplanlikethat(nature)2)Acollegestudentissupposedto himselfinEnglishverywell(expression)3)Iwas thathehadmadesuchgreatprogressinstudythissemester(amazing)
4)She was not of the danger and difficultiesin the years to come(consciousness)
5)EverydaytheafterGsalesdepartmentreceivesplentyof from customers(complain)
6)Asisknownachildoftenshows abouteverythingaroundhimandiseagertoexplore(curious)
7)Hehadno buttoobeytheorderandstartoutimmediately(choose)
8)Shewasreally whenthetworobbersaskedhertoraiseherhandsandsearchedherhouse(scare)
9)Eventheslightestchangesinweathercan ababy1049011shealth(effect)10)Amirror apictureofyouwhenyoulookinit(reflection)
3Structure
DirectionsCompletethefollowingsentenceswiththegivenstructures
Amakesb+ 补语(名词形容词过去分词等)使某人10490181049018
ExampleSeeingthisstylereallymademecurious
1)AftersixmonthsofwaitinghefinallyhadthecouragetosaytohisgirlfriendldquoI1049011mgoingtomakeyou rdquo(娶你为妻)
2)Overworkandlackofsleephave (使她病了)
3)Hespokeloudlysoastomakehimself (被教
室里的所有人听见)
Bas当10490181049018的时候
ExampleThenasIlayonthegroundIrememberedthatIhadtwochoices
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
9
1)Sheheardsomeonecallingher (当她正从公共汽
车上下来时)
2)Youwillgrowwiser (随着年龄的增长)
3)My mindstartedto wander(当我在办公室外等待面试结果时)
Cwouldratherthan宁愿宁可10490181049018而不10490181049018
ExampleIwouldratherbedislikedforwhoIamthanlikedforwhoIamnot
1)IwouldratherstayinanairGconditionedroom(而不愿在这么热的天游泳)
2) thansurrender(士兵们宁愿死)
3)I (宁愿被人骗也不愿去骗别人)
4Cloze
DirectionsThereare20blanksinthefollowingpassageForeachblankthereare4choicesChoosetheonethatbestfitsintothepassage
Beforethe20thcenturythehorseprovideddayGtoGdaytransportationintheUnitedStatesTrainswereusedonlyforlongGdistancetransportation
Todaythecaristhemostpopular 1 oftransportationallovertheUnitedStatesIthascompletely 2 thehorseasameansofeverydaytransportationAmericansusetheircarsfor 3 90percentofallpersonal 4
MostAmericansareableto 5 carsTheaveragepriceofa 6 Gmadecarwas$2050in1950$2740in1960andupto $4750 7 1975DuringthisperiodAmericancarmanufacturerssetabout 8 theirproductsandworkefficiencyAsaresulttheyearlyincomeofthe 9 familyincreasedfrom1950to1975 10 thanthepriceofcarsForthisreason 11 anewcartakesasmaller 12 ofafamily1049011stotalearningstoday
In1951 13 ittook81monthsofanaveragefamily1049011s 14 tobuyanewcarIn1962anewcar 15 83ofafamily1049011sannualearningsBy1975itonlytook475 16 incomeInadditionthe1975carsweretechnically 17 to modelsfrom previousyears
The 18 oftheautomobileextendsthroughouttheeconomy 19 thecarissoimportanttoAmericansAmericansspendmoremoneyto 20 theircarsrunningthanonanyotheritem
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
10
1Akinds Bsorts Cmeans Dtypes2Adenied Breproduced Creplaced Dridiculed3Ahardly Bnearly Ccertainly Dsomehow4Atrips Bworks Cbusiness Dtravel5Abuy Bsell Crace Dsee6Aquickly Bregularly Crapidly Drecently7Aon Bin Cbehind Dabout8Araising Bmaking Creducing Dimproving9Aunusual Binterested Caverage Dbiggest10Aslowest Bequal Cfaster Dless11Abringing Bobtain Cbought Dpurchasing12Apart Bhalf Cnumber Dside13Aclearly Bproportionally Cpercentage Dsuddenly14Aincome Bwork Cplans Ddebts15Aused Bspent Ccost Dneeded16Amonths1049011 Bdollars1049011 Cfamily Dyear17Afamous Bsuperior Cfastest Dpurchasing18Arunning Bnotice Cinfluence Ddiscussion19Athen Bas Cso Dwhich20Astart Bleave Ckeep Drepair
5Translation
ATranslatethefollowingsentencesfromChineseintoEnglish
1)他们参加了英语强化班因此能够顺利地通过考试(intensivetherefore)
2)多亏了同事们的帮助她才取得了令人惊异的成就(thankstoamazing)
3)老年人最好多参与社会活动不要和老朋友们失去联系(beinvolvedinlosetouch)
4)去年一场突如其来的自然灾害发生了许多人都成了受害者(naturaltakeplace
victim)
5)当我指出她的错误时她脸上有种惊奇的表情似乎拒绝相信我的话一样(pointout
expressiondecline)
BTranslatethefollowingsentencesfromEnglishintoChinese
1)IfanemployeewashavingabaddayMichaelwastheretellingtheemployeehowtolookonthepositivesideofthesituation
2)Everytimesomeonecomesto mecomplainingIcan chooseto accepttheircomplainingorIcanpointoutthepositivesideoflife
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
3
Part3 TextB 9710490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 97104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text SpotlightonParis 981049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 1001049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part4 Grammar 101104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Unit6 HappinessPart1 LeadGin 1061049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I BackgroundInformation 1061049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II WarmGupQuestions 107104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part2 TextA 1071049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 10710490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text LaughandtheWorldLaughswithYouHowHappinessSpreads 10810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 1101049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part3 TextB 1171049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 11710490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text AreYouHappy 118104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 1191049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part4 Grammar 121104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Unit7 CareerPart1 LeadGin 1261049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I BackgroundInformation 1261049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II WarmGupQuestions 127104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part2 TextA 1271049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 12710490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text DoYouHavePassionforYourJob 1291049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 1301049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part3 TextB 1381049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 13810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text WhentheNewBossIsHellonWheels 139104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 1401049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part4 Grammar 142104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Contents目 录
4
Unit8 TechnologyPart1 LeadGin 1481049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I BackgroundInformation 1481049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II WarmGupQuestions 149104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part2 TextA 1491049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 14910490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text ItIstheSMSEffect 15010490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 1511049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part3 TextB 1581049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 15810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text EverTriedTalkingtoaComputer 1591049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 1611049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part4 Grammar 162104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
附录1 单词索引 16610490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018附录2 参考答案 17310490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Contents目 录
1
Unit 1 AttitudeTowardsLife
ⅠBackgroundInformationApartfromjoyandhappinesslifeisalsofullofdifficultiestroubleschallenges
andsufferingsHoweverpeople1049011sattitudetowardsitdiffersgreatlySomechoosetobesaddepressedandbeaslavetoemotionsconqueredbydifficultieswhileothersadoptapositiveoptimisticattitudetofaceeverythinggivenbylifeTheycontroltheiremotionsand welcome every day happilypursuing their dreams persistentlyAttitude iseverythingwhichdecidesone1049011smoodfateandqualityoflifeLifeisbeautifuljustlikearosewiththornsCanyoufeelitsfragranceLifeisallaboutchoicesWouldyouchoosetobehappy
人生旅途中谁都会在感受快乐和幸福之余经历一些困难和烦恼接受一些挑战和磨
炼然而人的生活态度却迥然不同有的人选择悲伤沮丧被情绪所左右被困难所击
败而另一些人则选择积极乐观地去面对生活所赐予的一切做情绪的主人积极地迎接每
一天不懈地追求着梦想态度就是一切它决定你的心情命运和生活质量美丽人生如同带刺的玫瑰有刺也有花你能感受到它的芳香吗 多彩人生就是多种选择你会选择幸
福吗
ⅡWarmGupQuestions
1Seeingahalfbottleofwaterdoyouseeitasldquohalfemptyrdquoorldquohalffullrdquo
2Whatkindofattitudedoyouhavetowardsdifficultiesandmisfortunesinlife
3Doyoubelieveinthepowerofdreams Wouldyoualwaysholdtoyourdreamsnomatterwhathappens
4Howdoyouseetomorrow Doyouworryaboutit Orsimplyexpectithappily
2
ⅠNew WordsandExpressionsnatural[naeligtʃərəl] adj 自然的天然的生来的天赋的
motivator[məʊtIveItə] n 激起行为(或行动)的人(或事物)
victim [vIktIm] n 受害者牺牲品
protest[prətest] v 反对抗议
[prəʊtest] n 反对抗议(书)
junk[dʒʌ1051771k] n 垃圾
hereafter[hIər1051767ftə(r)] adv 今后从今以后
intensive[IntensIv] adj 强烈的激烈的集中的密集的
rod[rɒd] n 杆棒
decline[dIklaIn] v 下降下倾拒绝
n 下降下垂衰落败落
wellGbeing[welbiːI1051771] n 健康安乐
scare[skeə(r)] v 惊吓威吓
n 惊恐恐慌
consciousness[kɒnʃəsnIs] n 知觉意识
expression[Ikspreʃən] n 表达表情脸色
emergency[ImɜːdʒənsI] n 紧急情况突然事件
yell[jel] v 大叫呼喊
n 叫声喊声
gravity[1051769raeligvətI] n 重力引力
amazing[əmeIzI1051771] adj 令人惊异的
therefore[etheəfɔː] adv 因此所以
105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275inagoodmood 心情好
pointout 指出
reactto 对10490181049018做出反应
bottomline 底线
reflecton 思考反省
losetouch 失去联系
beinvolvedin 被卷入
takeplace 发生
beallergicto 对10490181049018过敏
takeadeepbreath 深深地吸一口气
thanksto 由于多亏
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
3
worryabout 担心
wouldrather 宁愿宁可
ⅡText
AttitudeMichaelisthekindofguyyoulovetohate
Heisalwaysinagood moodandalwayshassomethingpositivetosayWhensomeonewouldaskhimhowhewasdoinghewouldreplyldquoIfIwereanybetterIwouldbetwinsrdquo
HewasanaturalmotivatorIfanemployeewashavingabaddayMichaelwastheretellingtheemployeehowtolookonthepositivesideofthesituation
SeeingthisstylereallymademecurioussoonedayIwentupto MichaelandaskedhimldquoIdon1049011tgetit Youcan1049011tbeapositivepersonallofthetimeHowdoyoudoitrdquoMichaelrepliedldquoEachmorningIwakeupandsaytomyselfyouhavetwochoicestodayYoucanchoosetobeinagoodmoodoryoucanchoosetobeinabad moodIchoosetobeinagood moodEachtimesomethingbadhappensIcanchoosetobeavictimorIcanchoosetolearnfromitIchoosetolearnfromitEverytimesomeonecomestomecomplainingIcanchoosetoaccepttheircomplainingor IcanpointoutthepositivesideoflifeIchoosethepositivesideofliferdquo
ldquoYeahrightbutit1049011snotthateasyrdquoIprotestedldquoYesitisrdquoMichaelsaidldquoLifeisallaboutchoicesWhenyoucutawayallthe
junkeverysituationisachoiceYouchoosehowyoureacttosituationsYouchoosehowpeopleaffectyourmoodYouchoosetobeinagoodmoodorbadmoodThebottomlineIt1049011syourchoicehowyouliveyourliferdquo
IreflectedonwhatMichaelsaidSoonhereafterIlefttheTowerIndustrytostartmyownbusinessWelosttouchbutIoftenthoughtabouthim whenImadeachoiceaboutlifeinsteadofreactingtoit
SeveralyearslaterIheardthatMichaelwasinvolvedinaseriousaccidentfallingsome60feetfrom acommunicationstowerAfter18hoursofsurgeryand weeksofintensivecareMichaelwasreleasedfromthehospitalwithrodsplacedinhisback
IsawMichaelaboutsixmonthsaftertheaccidentWhenIaskedhimhowhewasherepliedldquoIfIwereanybetterI1049011dbetwinsWannaseemyscarsrdquo
IdeclinedtoseehiswoundsbutIdidaskhim whathadgonethroughhismindas
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
4
theaccidenttookplaceldquoThefirstthingthatwentthroughmymindwasthewellGbeingofmysoonGtoGbeG
borndaughterrdquoMichaelrepliedldquoThenasIlayonthegroundIrememberedthatIhadtwochoicesIcouldchoosetoliveorIcouldchoosetodieIchosetoliverdquo
ldquoWeren1049011tyouscared DidyouloseconsciousnessrdquoIaskedMichaelcontinuedldquotheparamedics (急 救 医 务 人 员)weregreatTheykept
tellingmeIwasgoingtobefineButwhentheywheeledmeintotheemergencyroomandIsawtheexpressionsonthefacesofthedoctorsandnursesIgotreallyscaredIntheireyesIreadlsquoHe1049011sadeadmanrsquoIknewIneededtotakeactionrdquo
ldquoWhatdidyoudordquoIaskedldquoWellthere wasabigburly (结 实 的)nurseshoutingquestionsat merdquosaid
MichaelldquoSheaskedifIwasallergictoanythingrdquoldquolsquoYesrsquoIrepliedThedoctorsandnursesstoppedworkingastheywaitedformy
replyItookadeepbreathandyelledlsquoGravityrsquordquoldquoOvertheirlaughterItoldthemlsquoIamchoosingtoliveOperateonmeasifIam
alivenotdeadrsquordquo
MichaellivedthankstotheskillofhisdoctorsbutalsobecauseofhisamazingattitudeIlearnedfromhimthateverydaywehavethechoicetolivefully
ldquoThereforedonotworryabouttomorrowfortomorrow willworryaboutitselfEachdayhasenoughtroubleofitsownrdquoAfteralltodayisthetomorrowyouworriedaboutyesterdayYouhavetwochoicesnow
1Closethis2IntroduceittothepeopleyoucareaboutYouknowthechoiceImadeIwouldratherbedislikedforwhoIamthanlikedfor
whoIamnot
ⅢExercises
1ComprehensionQuestions
1)WhatdoesMichaelmeanbyldquoIfIwereanybetterIwouldbetwinsrdquo
AIfmylifeisbetterthannowIwouldbeveryhappyBIfIweretwinsIwouldfeelmuchbetterCMylifecouldn1049011tbeanybetterbecauseI1049011mnottwinsDMylifeisatitsbestnowanditcouldn1049011tbeanybetter
2)WhatdoesMichaelchoosetodowhensomethingbadhappens
ATobeavictim BTolearnfromitCToprotestagainstit DTocomplainaboutit
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
5
3)WhichofthefollowingchoicesisNOTmentionedinthetext
ATochoosehowyoureacttosituationsBTochoosehowpeopleaffectyourmoodCTochoosewhenandwhereyouwerebornDTochooseagoodorbadmood
4)What1049011sthefirstthingonhismindwhentheseriousaccidenthappenedtoMichael
ADeathBFearCThewellGbeingofhiswouldGbeGborndaughterDThewellGbeingofhiswife
5)Howdid Michaelfeelwhenhesawtheexpressionsonthefacesofthedoctorsandnurses
AHefeltrelieved BHefeltscaredCHefeltshocked DHefeltdespair
6)WhatwasMichaelallergicto
ALiving BPainsCDeath DGround
7)WhatcontributedtoMichael1049011ssurvivalfromtheaccident
ATheskillofhisdoctorsBTheencouragementofhisfamilyandfriendsCHisamazingattitudeDBothAandC
8)Whichofthefollowingbestexplains ldquoTodayisthetomorrow you worriedaboutyesterdayrdquo
ATodayyouworryaboutbothtomorrowandyesterdayBYesterdayyouworriedabouttomorrowCThetomorrowthatworriedyouyesterdayisnowtodayDTomorrowwillbecometodaythatyouworriedyesterday
9)WhichofthefollowingisNOTsuitabletodescribeMichael
ACheerfulBOptimisticCPositiveDDepressed
10)Whatisthewriter1049011sintentionofwritingthispassage
ATodescribeMichael1049011sluckyrecoveryfromanaccidentBToshowthatone1049011sattitudecanaffectone1049011schoicesaboutlifeCTopraisetheskillandattitudeofdoctorsDToaskreadersnottoworryabouttomorrow
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
6
2Vocabulary
AFillintheblankswiththeproperformofthewordsinthebox
natural motivator victim protest junkhereafter intensive decline wellGbeing scareconsciousness expression yell amazing therefore
1)Asonegrowsolderone1049011smemory 2)Hewilltakeupa(n) trainingcoursebeforethefilmstartsshooting(拍摄)in
September3)Theoveruseof resourceshasinfluencedthebalanceofnature4)Itwas thathecouldspeaksevenforeignlanguagesattheageof205)Fromthepasttothepresentthedesireforchangehasalwaysbeenthe for
progress6)Theyarethe ofthegreatearthquakeonMay12th20087)Youdon1049011thaveto forIcanhearyouquitewell8)Therewasa(n) ofembarrassmentonherfacewhenshesuddenlyforgotthe
linesofthesongonthestage9)Animalprotectionactivistshavetheirbodiespaintedinredto againstthe
killingofanimals10)Nowadaysweoftenseeagreatnumberof mailsonline11)Thepatientwasseriouslyinjuredandlosthis intheaccident12)Aleaderoughttoworkforthe ofthepeopleandneverabusehispower13)Ishallworkharder andneverletyoudown14)Shekeepsthelightonallnightinorderto thefearsaway15)Sharonissick sheisnotworkingtoday
BChoosethebestanswertocompleteeachofthefollowingsentences
1)Inmyopinionit1049011snecessaryto yourfriend1049011smistakesfromtimetotimethoughitinvolvessomeembarrassmentsometimesAmakeout BgetoutCtakeout Dpointout
2)It1049011snotadvisabletowalkinthegardenasyouare flowersandinsectsAallergicto BsensibletoCreactingto Dunpleasantto
3) yourtimelyhelpIcompletedthetaskaheadofschedule
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
7
ABecause BThankstoCPointingto DGivento
4)I1049011dratheryou comeheretoseethefilmIt1049011sreallylongandboringAhaven1049011t Bdon1049011tCdidn1049011t Dhadn1049011t
5)It1049011sbetterforretiredpeopleto socialactivitiestoenrichtheirlifeandthuskeephealthyAinvolveon BbeinvolvedinCjoin Dinvolvinginto
6)Thisengineuseslessfuelandis betterfortheenvironmentAso BmoreoverCtherefore Dthen
7) Heisin a good today because alltheimportanttasks have beenaccomplishedAfeeling BexpressionCemotion Dmood
8)Alargecrowdwasinthemainstreetstoprotest thelocalservicesAagainst BaboutCin Dafter
9)I hisinvitationbecauseIhadtoprepareforthefinalexamsArefused BrejectedCdeclined Dreflected
10)I withhimyearsagoasheimmigratedtoCanadawithhisfamilyAlostconsciousness BlostsightClostline Dlosttouch
11)Wewilldoallwecantorelieve (缓 解)thesymptomsofthepatientsthatisour Abottomline BbasiclineCdeadline Dbottomup
12)Thefirm theworkers1049011complaintsbydismissingthedirectorAreactedto BreactedagainstCreflectedon Ddeclinedto
13)Greatchanges inShanghaisincethebeginningofthereformandopeningGuppolicyAtookplace BhastakenplaceChasbeentakenplace Dhavetakenplace
14)Asapoetheoften thebeautyandcomplexityoflifeAreflectsfrom BreflectsagainstCreflectstowards Dreflectson
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
8
15)The ofthewardidnotgetanycompensation (补偿)fromthegovernmentAwitnesses BvictimsCpatients Dprotesters
CFillintheblankswiththeproperformofthewordsinthebrackets
1)It1049011s thatheshouldopposeaplanlikethat(nature)2)Acollegestudentissupposedto himselfinEnglishverywell(expression)3)Iwas thathehadmadesuchgreatprogressinstudythissemester(amazing)
4)She was not of the danger and difficultiesin the years to come(consciousness)
5)EverydaytheafterGsalesdepartmentreceivesplentyof from customers(complain)
6)Asisknownachildoftenshows abouteverythingaroundhimandiseagertoexplore(curious)
7)Hehadno buttoobeytheorderandstartoutimmediately(choose)
8)Shewasreally whenthetworobbersaskedhertoraiseherhandsandsearchedherhouse(scare)
9)Eventheslightestchangesinweathercan ababy1049011shealth(effect)10)Amirror apictureofyouwhenyoulookinit(reflection)
3Structure
DirectionsCompletethefollowingsentenceswiththegivenstructures
Amakesb+ 补语(名词形容词过去分词等)使某人10490181049018
ExampleSeeingthisstylereallymademecurious
1)AftersixmonthsofwaitinghefinallyhadthecouragetosaytohisgirlfriendldquoI1049011mgoingtomakeyou rdquo(娶你为妻)
2)Overworkandlackofsleephave (使她病了)
3)Hespokeloudlysoastomakehimself (被教
室里的所有人听见)
Bas当10490181049018的时候
ExampleThenasIlayonthegroundIrememberedthatIhadtwochoices
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
9
1)Sheheardsomeonecallingher (当她正从公共汽
车上下来时)
2)Youwillgrowwiser (随着年龄的增长)
3)My mindstartedto wander(当我在办公室外等待面试结果时)
Cwouldratherthan宁愿宁可10490181049018而不10490181049018
ExampleIwouldratherbedislikedforwhoIamthanlikedforwhoIamnot
1)IwouldratherstayinanairGconditionedroom(而不愿在这么热的天游泳)
2) thansurrender(士兵们宁愿死)
3)I (宁愿被人骗也不愿去骗别人)
4Cloze
DirectionsThereare20blanksinthefollowingpassageForeachblankthereare4choicesChoosetheonethatbestfitsintothepassage
Beforethe20thcenturythehorseprovideddayGtoGdaytransportationintheUnitedStatesTrainswereusedonlyforlongGdistancetransportation
Todaythecaristhemostpopular 1 oftransportationallovertheUnitedStatesIthascompletely 2 thehorseasameansofeverydaytransportationAmericansusetheircarsfor 3 90percentofallpersonal 4
MostAmericansareableto 5 carsTheaveragepriceofa 6 Gmadecarwas$2050in1950$2740in1960andupto $4750 7 1975DuringthisperiodAmericancarmanufacturerssetabout 8 theirproductsandworkefficiencyAsaresulttheyearlyincomeofthe 9 familyincreasedfrom1950to1975 10 thanthepriceofcarsForthisreason 11 anewcartakesasmaller 12 ofafamily1049011stotalearningstoday
In1951 13 ittook81monthsofanaveragefamily1049011s 14 tobuyanewcarIn1962anewcar 15 83ofafamily1049011sannualearningsBy1975itonlytook475 16 incomeInadditionthe1975carsweretechnically 17 to modelsfrom previousyears
The 18 oftheautomobileextendsthroughouttheeconomy 19 thecarissoimportanttoAmericansAmericansspendmoremoneyto 20 theircarsrunningthanonanyotheritem
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
10
1Akinds Bsorts Cmeans Dtypes2Adenied Breproduced Creplaced Dridiculed3Ahardly Bnearly Ccertainly Dsomehow4Atrips Bworks Cbusiness Dtravel5Abuy Bsell Crace Dsee6Aquickly Bregularly Crapidly Drecently7Aon Bin Cbehind Dabout8Araising Bmaking Creducing Dimproving9Aunusual Binterested Caverage Dbiggest10Aslowest Bequal Cfaster Dless11Abringing Bobtain Cbought Dpurchasing12Apart Bhalf Cnumber Dside13Aclearly Bproportionally Cpercentage Dsuddenly14Aincome Bwork Cplans Ddebts15Aused Bspent Ccost Dneeded16Amonths1049011 Bdollars1049011 Cfamily Dyear17Afamous Bsuperior Cfastest Dpurchasing18Arunning Bnotice Cinfluence Ddiscussion19Athen Bas Cso Dwhich20Astart Bleave Ckeep Drepair
5Translation
ATranslatethefollowingsentencesfromChineseintoEnglish
1)他们参加了英语强化班因此能够顺利地通过考试(intensivetherefore)
2)多亏了同事们的帮助她才取得了令人惊异的成就(thankstoamazing)
3)老年人最好多参与社会活动不要和老朋友们失去联系(beinvolvedinlosetouch)
4)去年一场突如其来的自然灾害发生了许多人都成了受害者(naturaltakeplace
victim)
5)当我指出她的错误时她脸上有种惊奇的表情似乎拒绝相信我的话一样(pointout
expressiondecline)
BTranslatethefollowingsentencesfromEnglishintoChinese
1)IfanemployeewashavingabaddayMichaelwastheretellingtheemployeehowtolookonthepositivesideofthesituation
2)Everytimesomeonecomesto mecomplainingIcan chooseto accepttheircomplainingorIcanpointoutthepositivesideoflife
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
4
Unit8 TechnologyPart1 LeadGin 1481049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I BackgroundInformation 1481049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II WarmGupQuestions 149104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part2 TextA 1491049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 14910490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text ItIstheSMSEffect 15010490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 1511049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part3 TextB 1581049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
I New WordsandExpressions 15810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
II Text EverTriedTalkingtoaComputer 1591049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
III Exercises 1611049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Part4 Grammar 162104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
附录1 单词索引 16610490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018附录2 参考答案 17310490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018104901810490181049018
Contents目 录
1
Unit 1 AttitudeTowardsLife
ⅠBackgroundInformationApartfromjoyandhappinesslifeisalsofullofdifficultiestroubleschallenges
andsufferingsHoweverpeople1049011sattitudetowardsitdiffersgreatlySomechoosetobesaddepressedandbeaslavetoemotionsconqueredbydifficultieswhileothersadoptapositiveoptimisticattitudetofaceeverythinggivenbylifeTheycontroltheiremotionsand welcome every day happilypursuing their dreams persistentlyAttitude iseverythingwhichdecidesone1049011smoodfateandqualityoflifeLifeisbeautifuljustlikearosewiththornsCanyoufeelitsfragranceLifeisallaboutchoicesWouldyouchoosetobehappy
人生旅途中谁都会在感受快乐和幸福之余经历一些困难和烦恼接受一些挑战和磨
炼然而人的生活态度却迥然不同有的人选择悲伤沮丧被情绪所左右被困难所击
败而另一些人则选择积极乐观地去面对生活所赐予的一切做情绪的主人积极地迎接每
一天不懈地追求着梦想态度就是一切它决定你的心情命运和生活质量美丽人生如同带刺的玫瑰有刺也有花你能感受到它的芳香吗 多彩人生就是多种选择你会选择幸
福吗
ⅡWarmGupQuestions
1Seeingahalfbottleofwaterdoyouseeitasldquohalfemptyrdquoorldquohalffullrdquo
2Whatkindofattitudedoyouhavetowardsdifficultiesandmisfortunesinlife
3Doyoubelieveinthepowerofdreams Wouldyoualwaysholdtoyourdreamsnomatterwhathappens
4Howdoyouseetomorrow Doyouworryaboutit Orsimplyexpectithappily
2
ⅠNew WordsandExpressionsnatural[naeligtʃərəl] adj 自然的天然的生来的天赋的
motivator[məʊtIveItə] n 激起行为(或行动)的人(或事物)
victim [vIktIm] n 受害者牺牲品
protest[prətest] v 反对抗议
[prəʊtest] n 反对抗议(书)
junk[dʒʌ1051771k] n 垃圾
hereafter[hIər1051767ftə(r)] adv 今后从今以后
intensive[IntensIv] adj 强烈的激烈的集中的密集的
rod[rɒd] n 杆棒
decline[dIklaIn] v 下降下倾拒绝
n 下降下垂衰落败落
wellGbeing[welbiːI1051771] n 健康安乐
scare[skeə(r)] v 惊吓威吓
n 惊恐恐慌
consciousness[kɒnʃəsnIs] n 知觉意识
expression[Ikspreʃən] n 表达表情脸色
emergency[ImɜːdʒənsI] n 紧急情况突然事件
yell[jel] v 大叫呼喊
n 叫声喊声
gravity[1051769raeligvətI] n 重力引力
amazing[əmeIzI1051771] adj 令人惊异的
therefore[etheəfɔː] adv 因此所以
105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275inagoodmood 心情好
pointout 指出
reactto 对10490181049018做出反应
bottomline 底线
reflecton 思考反省
losetouch 失去联系
beinvolvedin 被卷入
takeplace 发生
beallergicto 对10490181049018过敏
takeadeepbreath 深深地吸一口气
thanksto 由于多亏
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
3
worryabout 担心
wouldrather 宁愿宁可
ⅡText
AttitudeMichaelisthekindofguyyoulovetohate
Heisalwaysinagood moodandalwayshassomethingpositivetosayWhensomeonewouldaskhimhowhewasdoinghewouldreplyldquoIfIwereanybetterIwouldbetwinsrdquo
HewasanaturalmotivatorIfanemployeewashavingabaddayMichaelwastheretellingtheemployeehowtolookonthepositivesideofthesituation
SeeingthisstylereallymademecurioussoonedayIwentupto MichaelandaskedhimldquoIdon1049011tgetit Youcan1049011tbeapositivepersonallofthetimeHowdoyoudoitrdquoMichaelrepliedldquoEachmorningIwakeupandsaytomyselfyouhavetwochoicestodayYoucanchoosetobeinagoodmoodoryoucanchoosetobeinabad moodIchoosetobeinagood moodEachtimesomethingbadhappensIcanchoosetobeavictimorIcanchoosetolearnfromitIchoosetolearnfromitEverytimesomeonecomestomecomplainingIcanchoosetoaccepttheircomplainingor IcanpointoutthepositivesideoflifeIchoosethepositivesideofliferdquo
ldquoYeahrightbutit1049011snotthateasyrdquoIprotestedldquoYesitisrdquoMichaelsaidldquoLifeisallaboutchoicesWhenyoucutawayallthe
junkeverysituationisachoiceYouchoosehowyoureacttosituationsYouchoosehowpeopleaffectyourmoodYouchoosetobeinagoodmoodorbadmoodThebottomlineIt1049011syourchoicehowyouliveyourliferdquo
IreflectedonwhatMichaelsaidSoonhereafterIlefttheTowerIndustrytostartmyownbusinessWelosttouchbutIoftenthoughtabouthim whenImadeachoiceaboutlifeinsteadofreactingtoit
SeveralyearslaterIheardthatMichaelwasinvolvedinaseriousaccidentfallingsome60feetfrom acommunicationstowerAfter18hoursofsurgeryand weeksofintensivecareMichaelwasreleasedfromthehospitalwithrodsplacedinhisback
IsawMichaelaboutsixmonthsaftertheaccidentWhenIaskedhimhowhewasherepliedldquoIfIwereanybetterI1049011dbetwinsWannaseemyscarsrdquo
IdeclinedtoseehiswoundsbutIdidaskhim whathadgonethroughhismindas
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
4
theaccidenttookplaceldquoThefirstthingthatwentthroughmymindwasthewellGbeingofmysoonGtoGbeG
borndaughterrdquoMichaelrepliedldquoThenasIlayonthegroundIrememberedthatIhadtwochoicesIcouldchoosetoliveorIcouldchoosetodieIchosetoliverdquo
ldquoWeren1049011tyouscared DidyouloseconsciousnessrdquoIaskedMichaelcontinuedldquotheparamedics (急 救 医 务 人 员)weregreatTheykept
tellingmeIwasgoingtobefineButwhentheywheeledmeintotheemergencyroomandIsawtheexpressionsonthefacesofthedoctorsandnursesIgotreallyscaredIntheireyesIreadlsquoHe1049011sadeadmanrsquoIknewIneededtotakeactionrdquo
ldquoWhatdidyoudordquoIaskedldquoWellthere wasabigburly (结 实 的)nurseshoutingquestionsat merdquosaid
MichaelldquoSheaskedifIwasallergictoanythingrdquoldquolsquoYesrsquoIrepliedThedoctorsandnursesstoppedworkingastheywaitedformy
replyItookadeepbreathandyelledlsquoGravityrsquordquoldquoOvertheirlaughterItoldthemlsquoIamchoosingtoliveOperateonmeasifIam
alivenotdeadrsquordquo
MichaellivedthankstotheskillofhisdoctorsbutalsobecauseofhisamazingattitudeIlearnedfromhimthateverydaywehavethechoicetolivefully
ldquoThereforedonotworryabouttomorrowfortomorrow willworryaboutitselfEachdayhasenoughtroubleofitsownrdquoAfteralltodayisthetomorrowyouworriedaboutyesterdayYouhavetwochoicesnow
1Closethis2IntroduceittothepeopleyoucareaboutYouknowthechoiceImadeIwouldratherbedislikedforwhoIamthanlikedfor
whoIamnot
ⅢExercises
1ComprehensionQuestions
1)WhatdoesMichaelmeanbyldquoIfIwereanybetterIwouldbetwinsrdquo
AIfmylifeisbetterthannowIwouldbeveryhappyBIfIweretwinsIwouldfeelmuchbetterCMylifecouldn1049011tbeanybetterbecauseI1049011mnottwinsDMylifeisatitsbestnowanditcouldn1049011tbeanybetter
2)WhatdoesMichaelchoosetodowhensomethingbadhappens
ATobeavictim BTolearnfromitCToprotestagainstit DTocomplainaboutit
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
5
3)WhichofthefollowingchoicesisNOTmentionedinthetext
ATochoosehowyoureacttosituationsBTochoosehowpeopleaffectyourmoodCTochoosewhenandwhereyouwerebornDTochooseagoodorbadmood
4)What1049011sthefirstthingonhismindwhentheseriousaccidenthappenedtoMichael
ADeathBFearCThewellGbeingofhiswouldGbeGborndaughterDThewellGbeingofhiswife
5)Howdid Michaelfeelwhenhesawtheexpressionsonthefacesofthedoctorsandnurses
AHefeltrelieved BHefeltscaredCHefeltshocked DHefeltdespair
6)WhatwasMichaelallergicto
ALiving BPainsCDeath DGround
7)WhatcontributedtoMichael1049011ssurvivalfromtheaccident
ATheskillofhisdoctorsBTheencouragementofhisfamilyandfriendsCHisamazingattitudeDBothAandC
8)Whichofthefollowingbestexplains ldquoTodayisthetomorrow you worriedaboutyesterdayrdquo
ATodayyouworryaboutbothtomorrowandyesterdayBYesterdayyouworriedabouttomorrowCThetomorrowthatworriedyouyesterdayisnowtodayDTomorrowwillbecometodaythatyouworriedyesterday
9)WhichofthefollowingisNOTsuitabletodescribeMichael
ACheerfulBOptimisticCPositiveDDepressed
10)Whatisthewriter1049011sintentionofwritingthispassage
ATodescribeMichael1049011sluckyrecoveryfromanaccidentBToshowthatone1049011sattitudecanaffectone1049011schoicesaboutlifeCTopraisetheskillandattitudeofdoctorsDToaskreadersnottoworryabouttomorrow
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
6
2Vocabulary
AFillintheblankswiththeproperformofthewordsinthebox
natural motivator victim protest junkhereafter intensive decline wellGbeing scareconsciousness expression yell amazing therefore
1)Asonegrowsolderone1049011smemory 2)Hewilltakeupa(n) trainingcoursebeforethefilmstartsshooting(拍摄)in
September3)Theoveruseof resourceshasinfluencedthebalanceofnature4)Itwas thathecouldspeaksevenforeignlanguagesattheageof205)Fromthepasttothepresentthedesireforchangehasalwaysbeenthe for
progress6)Theyarethe ofthegreatearthquakeonMay12th20087)Youdon1049011thaveto forIcanhearyouquitewell8)Therewasa(n) ofembarrassmentonherfacewhenshesuddenlyforgotthe
linesofthesongonthestage9)Animalprotectionactivistshavetheirbodiespaintedinredto againstthe
killingofanimals10)Nowadaysweoftenseeagreatnumberof mailsonline11)Thepatientwasseriouslyinjuredandlosthis intheaccident12)Aleaderoughttoworkforthe ofthepeopleandneverabusehispower13)Ishallworkharder andneverletyoudown14)Shekeepsthelightonallnightinorderto thefearsaway15)Sharonissick sheisnotworkingtoday
BChoosethebestanswertocompleteeachofthefollowingsentences
1)Inmyopinionit1049011snecessaryto yourfriend1049011smistakesfromtimetotimethoughitinvolvessomeembarrassmentsometimesAmakeout BgetoutCtakeout Dpointout
2)It1049011snotadvisabletowalkinthegardenasyouare flowersandinsectsAallergicto BsensibletoCreactingto Dunpleasantto
3) yourtimelyhelpIcompletedthetaskaheadofschedule
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
7
ABecause BThankstoCPointingto DGivento
4)I1049011dratheryou comeheretoseethefilmIt1049011sreallylongandboringAhaven1049011t Bdon1049011tCdidn1049011t Dhadn1049011t
5)It1049011sbetterforretiredpeopleto socialactivitiestoenrichtheirlifeandthuskeephealthyAinvolveon BbeinvolvedinCjoin Dinvolvinginto
6)Thisengineuseslessfuelandis betterfortheenvironmentAso BmoreoverCtherefore Dthen
7) Heisin a good today because alltheimportanttasks have beenaccomplishedAfeeling BexpressionCemotion Dmood
8)Alargecrowdwasinthemainstreetstoprotest thelocalservicesAagainst BaboutCin Dafter
9)I hisinvitationbecauseIhadtoprepareforthefinalexamsArefused BrejectedCdeclined Dreflected
10)I withhimyearsagoasheimmigratedtoCanadawithhisfamilyAlostconsciousness BlostsightClostline Dlosttouch
11)Wewilldoallwecantorelieve (缓 解)thesymptomsofthepatientsthatisour Abottomline BbasiclineCdeadline Dbottomup
12)Thefirm theworkers1049011complaintsbydismissingthedirectorAreactedto BreactedagainstCreflectedon Ddeclinedto
13)Greatchanges inShanghaisincethebeginningofthereformandopeningGuppolicyAtookplace BhastakenplaceChasbeentakenplace Dhavetakenplace
14)Asapoetheoften thebeautyandcomplexityoflifeAreflectsfrom BreflectsagainstCreflectstowards Dreflectson
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
8
15)The ofthewardidnotgetanycompensation (补偿)fromthegovernmentAwitnesses BvictimsCpatients Dprotesters
CFillintheblankswiththeproperformofthewordsinthebrackets
1)It1049011s thatheshouldopposeaplanlikethat(nature)2)Acollegestudentissupposedto himselfinEnglishverywell(expression)3)Iwas thathehadmadesuchgreatprogressinstudythissemester(amazing)
4)She was not of the danger and difficultiesin the years to come(consciousness)
5)EverydaytheafterGsalesdepartmentreceivesplentyof from customers(complain)
6)Asisknownachildoftenshows abouteverythingaroundhimandiseagertoexplore(curious)
7)Hehadno buttoobeytheorderandstartoutimmediately(choose)
8)Shewasreally whenthetworobbersaskedhertoraiseherhandsandsearchedherhouse(scare)
9)Eventheslightestchangesinweathercan ababy1049011shealth(effect)10)Amirror apictureofyouwhenyoulookinit(reflection)
3Structure
DirectionsCompletethefollowingsentenceswiththegivenstructures
Amakesb+ 补语(名词形容词过去分词等)使某人10490181049018
ExampleSeeingthisstylereallymademecurious
1)AftersixmonthsofwaitinghefinallyhadthecouragetosaytohisgirlfriendldquoI1049011mgoingtomakeyou rdquo(娶你为妻)
2)Overworkandlackofsleephave (使她病了)
3)Hespokeloudlysoastomakehimself (被教
室里的所有人听见)
Bas当10490181049018的时候
ExampleThenasIlayonthegroundIrememberedthatIhadtwochoices
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
9
1)Sheheardsomeonecallingher (当她正从公共汽
车上下来时)
2)Youwillgrowwiser (随着年龄的增长)
3)My mindstartedto wander(当我在办公室外等待面试结果时)
Cwouldratherthan宁愿宁可10490181049018而不10490181049018
ExampleIwouldratherbedislikedforwhoIamthanlikedforwhoIamnot
1)IwouldratherstayinanairGconditionedroom(而不愿在这么热的天游泳)
2) thansurrender(士兵们宁愿死)
3)I (宁愿被人骗也不愿去骗别人)
4Cloze
DirectionsThereare20blanksinthefollowingpassageForeachblankthereare4choicesChoosetheonethatbestfitsintothepassage
Beforethe20thcenturythehorseprovideddayGtoGdaytransportationintheUnitedStatesTrainswereusedonlyforlongGdistancetransportation
Todaythecaristhemostpopular 1 oftransportationallovertheUnitedStatesIthascompletely 2 thehorseasameansofeverydaytransportationAmericansusetheircarsfor 3 90percentofallpersonal 4
MostAmericansareableto 5 carsTheaveragepriceofa 6 Gmadecarwas$2050in1950$2740in1960andupto $4750 7 1975DuringthisperiodAmericancarmanufacturerssetabout 8 theirproductsandworkefficiencyAsaresulttheyearlyincomeofthe 9 familyincreasedfrom1950to1975 10 thanthepriceofcarsForthisreason 11 anewcartakesasmaller 12 ofafamily1049011stotalearningstoday
In1951 13 ittook81monthsofanaveragefamily1049011s 14 tobuyanewcarIn1962anewcar 15 83ofafamily1049011sannualearningsBy1975itonlytook475 16 incomeInadditionthe1975carsweretechnically 17 to modelsfrom previousyears
The 18 oftheautomobileextendsthroughouttheeconomy 19 thecarissoimportanttoAmericansAmericansspendmoremoneyto 20 theircarsrunningthanonanyotheritem
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
10
1Akinds Bsorts Cmeans Dtypes2Adenied Breproduced Creplaced Dridiculed3Ahardly Bnearly Ccertainly Dsomehow4Atrips Bworks Cbusiness Dtravel5Abuy Bsell Crace Dsee6Aquickly Bregularly Crapidly Drecently7Aon Bin Cbehind Dabout8Araising Bmaking Creducing Dimproving9Aunusual Binterested Caverage Dbiggest10Aslowest Bequal Cfaster Dless11Abringing Bobtain Cbought Dpurchasing12Apart Bhalf Cnumber Dside13Aclearly Bproportionally Cpercentage Dsuddenly14Aincome Bwork Cplans Ddebts15Aused Bspent Ccost Dneeded16Amonths1049011 Bdollars1049011 Cfamily Dyear17Afamous Bsuperior Cfastest Dpurchasing18Arunning Bnotice Cinfluence Ddiscussion19Athen Bas Cso Dwhich20Astart Bleave Ckeep Drepair
5Translation
ATranslatethefollowingsentencesfromChineseintoEnglish
1)他们参加了英语强化班因此能够顺利地通过考试(intensivetherefore)
2)多亏了同事们的帮助她才取得了令人惊异的成就(thankstoamazing)
3)老年人最好多参与社会活动不要和老朋友们失去联系(beinvolvedinlosetouch)
4)去年一场突如其来的自然灾害发生了许多人都成了受害者(naturaltakeplace
victim)
5)当我指出她的错误时她脸上有种惊奇的表情似乎拒绝相信我的话一样(pointout
expressiondecline)
BTranslatethefollowingsentencesfromEnglishintoChinese
1)IfanemployeewashavingabaddayMichaelwastheretellingtheemployeehowtolookonthepositivesideofthesituation
2)Everytimesomeonecomesto mecomplainingIcan chooseto accepttheircomplainingorIcanpointoutthepositivesideoflife
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
1
Unit 1 AttitudeTowardsLife
ⅠBackgroundInformationApartfromjoyandhappinesslifeisalsofullofdifficultiestroubleschallenges
andsufferingsHoweverpeople1049011sattitudetowardsitdiffersgreatlySomechoosetobesaddepressedandbeaslavetoemotionsconqueredbydifficultieswhileothersadoptapositiveoptimisticattitudetofaceeverythinggivenbylifeTheycontroltheiremotionsand welcome every day happilypursuing their dreams persistentlyAttitude iseverythingwhichdecidesone1049011smoodfateandqualityoflifeLifeisbeautifuljustlikearosewiththornsCanyoufeelitsfragranceLifeisallaboutchoicesWouldyouchoosetobehappy
人生旅途中谁都会在感受快乐和幸福之余经历一些困难和烦恼接受一些挑战和磨
炼然而人的生活态度却迥然不同有的人选择悲伤沮丧被情绪所左右被困难所击
败而另一些人则选择积极乐观地去面对生活所赐予的一切做情绪的主人积极地迎接每
一天不懈地追求着梦想态度就是一切它决定你的心情命运和生活质量美丽人生如同带刺的玫瑰有刺也有花你能感受到它的芳香吗 多彩人生就是多种选择你会选择幸
福吗
ⅡWarmGupQuestions
1Seeingahalfbottleofwaterdoyouseeitasldquohalfemptyrdquoorldquohalffullrdquo
2Whatkindofattitudedoyouhavetowardsdifficultiesandmisfortunesinlife
3Doyoubelieveinthepowerofdreams Wouldyoualwaysholdtoyourdreamsnomatterwhathappens
4Howdoyouseetomorrow Doyouworryaboutit Orsimplyexpectithappily
2
ⅠNew WordsandExpressionsnatural[naeligtʃərəl] adj 自然的天然的生来的天赋的
motivator[məʊtIveItə] n 激起行为(或行动)的人(或事物)
victim [vIktIm] n 受害者牺牲品
protest[prətest] v 反对抗议
[prəʊtest] n 反对抗议(书)
junk[dʒʌ1051771k] n 垃圾
hereafter[hIər1051767ftə(r)] adv 今后从今以后
intensive[IntensIv] adj 强烈的激烈的集中的密集的
rod[rɒd] n 杆棒
decline[dIklaIn] v 下降下倾拒绝
n 下降下垂衰落败落
wellGbeing[welbiːI1051771] n 健康安乐
scare[skeə(r)] v 惊吓威吓
n 惊恐恐慌
consciousness[kɒnʃəsnIs] n 知觉意识
expression[Ikspreʃən] n 表达表情脸色
emergency[ImɜːdʒənsI] n 紧急情况突然事件
yell[jel] v 大叫呼喊
n 叫声喊声
gravity[1051769raeligvətI] n 重力引力
amazing[əmeIzI1051771] adj 令人惊异的
therefore[etheəfɔː] adv 因此所以
105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275inagoodmood 心情好
pointout 指出
reactto 对10490181049018做出反应
bottomline 底线
reflecton 思考反省
losetouch 失去联系
beinvolvedin 被卷入
takeplace 发生
beallergicto 对10490181049018过敏
takeadeepbreath 深深地吸一口气
thanksto 由于多亏
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
3
worryabout 担心
wouldrather 宁愿宁可
ⅡText
AttitudeMichaelisthekindofguyyoulovetohate
Heisalwaysinagood moodandalwayshassomethingpositivetosayWhensomeonewouldaskhimhowhewasdoinghewouldreplyldquoIfIwereanybetterIwouldbetwinsrdquo
HewasanaturalmotivatorIfanemployeewashavingabaddayMichaelwastheretellingtheemployeehowtolookonthepositivesideofthesituation
SeeingthisstylereallymademecurioussoonedayIwentupto MichaelandaskedhimldquoIdon1049011tgetit Youcan1049011tbeapositivepersonallofthetimeHowdoyoudoitrdquoMichaelrepliedldquoEachmorningIwakeupandsaytomyselfyouhavetwochoicestodayYoucanchoosetobeinagoodmoodoryoucanchoosetobeinabad moodIchoosetobeinagood moodEachtimesomethingbadhappensIcanchoosetobeavictimorIcanchoosetolearnfromitIchoosetolearnfromitEverytimesomeonecomestomecomplainingIcanchoosetoaccepttheircomplainingor IcanpointoutthepositivesideoflifeIchoosethepositivesideofliferdquo
ldquoYeahrightbutit1049011snotthateasyrdquoIprotestedldquoYesitisrdquoMichaelsaidldquoLifeisallaboutchoicesWhenyoucutawayallthe
junkeverysituationisachoiceYouchoosehowyoureacttosituationsYouchoosehowpeopleaffectyourmoodYouchoosetobeinagoodmoodorbadmoodThebottomlineIt1049011syourchoicehowyouliveyourliferdquo
IreflectedonwhatMichaelsaidSoonhereafterIlefttheTowerIndustrytostartmyownbusinessWelosttouchbutIoftenthoughtabouthim whenImadeachoiceaboutlifeinsteadofreactingtoit
SeveralyearslaterIheardthatMichaelwasinvolvedinaseriousaccidentfallingsome60feetfrom acommunicationstowerAfter18hoursofsurgeryand weeksofintensivecareMichaelwasreleasedfromthehospitalwithrodsplacedinhisback
IsawMichaelaboutsixmonthsaftertheaccidentWhenIaskedhimhowhewasherepliedldquoIfIwereanybetterI1049011dbetwinsWannaseemyscarsrdquo
IdeclinedtoseehiswoundsbutIdidaskhim whathadgonethroughhismindas
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
4
theaccidenttookplaceldquoThefirstthingthatwentthroughmymindwasthewellGbeingofmysoonGtoGbeG
borndaughterrdquoMichaelrepliedldquoThenasIlayonthegroundIrememberedthatIhadtwochoicesIcouldchoosetoliveorIcouldchoosetodieIchosetoliverdquo
ldquoWeren1049011tyouscared DidyouloseconsciousnessrdquoIaskedMichaelcontinuedldquotheparamedics (急 救 医 务 人 员)weregreatTheykept
tellingmeIwasgoingtobefineButwhentheywheeledmeintotheemergencyroomandIsawtheexpressionsonthefacesofthedoctorsandnursesIgotreallyscaredIntheireyesIreadlsquoHe1049011sadeadmanrsquoIknewIneededtotakeactionrdquo
ldquoWhatdidyoudordquoIaskedldquoWellthere wasabigburly (结 实 的)nurseshoutingquestionsat merdquosaid
MichaelldquoSheaskedifIwasallergictoanythingrdquoldquolsquoYesrsquoIrepliedThedoctorsandnursesstoppedworkingastheywaitedformy
replyItookadeepbreathandyelledlsquoGravityrsquordquoldquoOvertheirlaughterItoldthemlsquoIamchoosingtoliveOperateonmeasifIam
alivenotdeadrsquordquo
MichaellivedthankstotheskillofhisdoctorsbutalsobecauseofhisamazingattitudeIlearnedfromhimthateverydaywehavethechoicetolivefully
ldquoThereforedonotworryabouttomorrowfortomorrow willworryaboutitselfEachdayhasenoughtroubleofitsownrdquoAfteralltodayisthetomorrowyouworriedaboutyesterdayYouhavetwochoicesnow
1Closethis2IntroduceittothepeopleyoucareaboutYouknowthechoiceImadeIwouldratherbedislikedforwhoIamthanlikedfor
whoIamnot
ⅢExercises
1ComprehensionQuestions
1)WhatdoesMichaelmeanbyldquoIfIwereanybetterIwouldbetwinsrdquo
AIfmylifeisbetterthannowIwouldbeveryhappyBIfIweretwinsIwouldfeelmuchbetterCMylifecouldn1049011tbeanybetterbecauseI1049011mnottwinsDMylifeisatitsbestnowanditcouldn1049011tbeanybetter
2)WhatdoesMichaelchoosetodowhensomethingbadhappens
ATobeavictim BTolearnfromitCToprotestagainstit DTocomplainaboutit
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
5
3)WhichofthefollowingchoicesisNOTmentionedinthetext
ATochoosehowyoureacttosituationsBTochoosehowpeopleaffectyourmoodCTochoosewhenandwhereyouwerebornDTochooseagoodorbadmood
4)What1049011sthefirstthingonhismindwhentheseriousaccidenthappenedtoMichael
ADeathBFearCThewellGbeingofhiswouldGbeGborndaughterDThewellGbeingofhiswife
5)Howdid Michaelfeelwhenhesawtheexpressionsonthefacesofthedoctorsandnurses
AHefeltrelieved BHefeltscaredCHefeltshocked DHefeltdespair
6)WhatwasMichaelallergicto
ALiving BPainsCDeath DGround
7)WhatcontributedtoMichael1049011ssurvivalfromtheaccident
ATheskillofhisdoctorsBTheencouragementofhisfamilyandfriendsCHisamazingattitudeDBothAandC
8)Whichofthefollowingbestexplains ldquoTodayisthetomorrow you worriedaboutyesterdayrdquo
ATodayyouworryaboutbothtomorrowandyesterdayBYesterdayyouworriedabouttomorrowCThetomorrowthatworriedyouyesterdayisnowtodayDTomorrowwillbecometodaythatyouworriedyesterday
9)WhichofthefollowingisNOTsuitabletodescribeMichael
ACheerfulBOptimisticCPositiveDDepressed
10)Whatisthewriter1049011sintentionofwritingthispassage
ATodescribeMichael1049011sluckyrecoveryfromanaccidentBToshowthatone1049011sattitudecanaffectone1049011schoicesaboutlifeCTopraisetheskillandattitudeofdoctorsDToaskreadersnottoworryabouttomorrow
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
6
2Vocabulary
AFillintheblankswiththeproperformofthewordsinthebox
natural motivator victim protest junkhereafter intensive decline wellGbeing scareconsciousness expression yell amazing therefore
1)Asonegrowsolderone1049011smemory 2)Hewilltakeupa(n) trainingcoursebeforethefilmstartsshooting(拍摄)in
September3)Theoveruseof resourceshasinfluencedthebalanceofnature4)Itwas thathecouldspeaksevenforeignlanguagesattheageof205)Fromthepasttothepresentthedesireforchangehasalwaysbeenthe for
progress6)Theyarethe ofthegreatearthquakeonMay12th20087)Youdon1049011thaveto forIcanhearyouquitewell8)Therewasa(n) ofembarrassmentonherfacewhenshesuddenlyforgotthe
linesofthesongonthestage9)Animalprotectionactivistshavetheirbodiespaintedinredto againstthe
killingofanimals10)Nowadaysweoftenseeagreatnumberof mailsonline11)Thepatientwasseriouslyinjuredandlosthis intheaccident12)Aleaderoughttoworkforthe ofthepeopleandneverabusehispower13)Ishallworkharder andneverletyoudown14)Shekeepsthelightonallnightinorderto thefearsaway15)Sharonissick sheisnotworkingtoday
BChoosethebestanswertocompleteeachofthefollowingsentences
1)Inmyopinionit1049011snecessaryto yourfriend1049011smistakesfromtimetotimethoughitinvolvessomeembarrassmentsometimesAmakeout BgetoutCtakeout Dpointout
2)It1049011snotadvisabletowalkinthegardenasyouare flowersandinsectsAallergicto BsensibletoCreactingto Dunpleasantto
3) yourtimelyhelpIcompletedthetaskaheadofschedule
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
7
ABecause BThankstoCPointingto DGivento
4)I1049011dratheryou comeheretoseethefilmIt1049011sreallylongandboringAhaven1049011t Bdon1049011tCdidn1049011t Dhadn1049011t
5)It1049011sbetterforretiredpeopleto socialactivitiestoenrichtheirlifeandthuskeephealthyAinvolveon BbeinvolvedinCjoin Dinvolvinginto
6)Thisengineuseslessfuelandis betterfortheenvironmentAso BmoreoverCtherefore Dthen
7) Heisin a good today because alltheimportanttasks have beenaccomplishedAfeeling BexpressionCemotion Dmood
8)Alargecrowdwasinthemainstreetstoprotest thelocalservicesAagainst BaboutCin Dafter
9)I hisinvitationbecauseIhadtoprepareforthefinalexamsArefused BrejectedCdeclined Dreflected
10)I withhimyearsagoasheimmigratedtoCanadawithhisfamilyAlostconsciousness BlostsightClostline Dlosttouch
11)Wewilldoallwecantorelieve (缓 解)thesymptomsofthepatientsthatisour Abottomline BbasiclineCdeadline Dbottomup
12)Thefirm theworkers1049011complaintsbydismissingthedirectorAreactedto BreactedagainstCreflectedon Ddeclinedto
13)Greatchanges inShanghaisincethebeginningofthereformandopeningGuppolicyAtookplace BhastakenplaceChasbeentakenplace Dhavetakenplace
14)Asapoetheoften thebeautyandcomplexityoflifeAreflectsfrom BreflectsagainstCreflectstowards Dreflectson
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
8
15)The ofthewardidnotgetanycompensation (补偿)fromthegovernmentAwitnesses BvictimsCpatients Dprotesters
CFillintheblankswiththeproperformofthewordsinthebrackets
1)It1049011s thatheshouldopposeaplanlikethat(nature)2)Acollegestudentissupposedto himselfinEnglishverywell(expression)3)Iwas thathehadmadesuchgreatprogressinstudythissemester(amazing)
4)She was not of the danger and difficultiesin the years to come(consciousness)
5)EverydaytheafterGsalesdepartmentreceivesplentyof from customers(complain)
6)Asisknownachildoftenshows abouteverythingaroundhimandiseagertoexplore(curious)
7)Hehadno buttoobeytheorderandstartoutimmediately(choose)
8)Shewasreally whenthetworobbersaskedhertoraiseherhandsandsearchedherhouse(scare)
9)Eventheslightestchangesinweathercan ababy1049011shealth(effect)10)Amirror apictureofyouwhenyoulookinit(reflection)
3Structure
DirectionsCompletethefollowingsentenceswiththegivenstructures
Amakesb+ 补语(名词形容词过去分词等)使某人10490181049018
ExampleSeeingthisstylereallymademecurious
1)AftersixmonthsofwaitinghefinallyhadthecouragetosaytohisgirlfriendldquoI1049011mgoingtomakeyou rdquo(娶你为妻)
2)Overworkandlackofsleephave (使她病了)
3)Hespokeloudlysoastomakehimself (被教
室里的所有人听见)
Bas当10490181049018的时候
ExampleThenasIlayonthegroundIrememberedthatIhadtwochoices
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
9
1)Sheheardsomeonecallingher (当她正从公共汽
车上下来时)
2)Youwillgrowwiser (随着年龄的增长)
3)My mindstartedto wander(当我在办公室外等待面试结果时)
Cwouldratherthan宁愿宁可10490181049018而不10490181049018
ExampleIwouldratherbedislikedforwhoIamthanlikedforwhoIamnot
1)IwouldratherstayinanairGconditionedroom(而不愿在这么热的天游泳)
2) thansurrender(士兵们宁愿死)
3)I (宁愿被人骗也不愿去骗别人)
4Cloze
DirectionsThereare20blanksinthefollowingpassageForeachblankthereare4choicesChoosetheonethatbestfitsintothepassage
Beforethe20thcenturythehorseprovideddayGtoGdaytransportationintheUnitedStatesTrainswereusedonlyforlongGdistancetransportation
Todaythecaristhemostpopular 1 oftransportationallovertheUnitedStatesIthascompletely 2 thehorseasameansofeverydaytransportationAmericansusetheircarsfor 3 90percentofallpersonal 4
MostAmericansareableto 5 carsTheaveragepriceofa 6 Gmadecarwas$2050in1950$2740in1960andupto $4750 7 1975DuringthisperiodAmericancarmanufacturerssetabout 8 theirproductsandworkefficiencyAsaresulttheyearlyincomeofthe 9 familyincreasedfrom1950to1975 10 thanthepriceofcarsForthisreason 11 anewcartakesasmaller 12 ofafamily1049011stotalearningstoday
In1951 13 ittook81monthsofanaveragefamily1049011s 14 tobuyanewcarIn1962anewcar 15 83ofafamily1049011sannualearningsBy1975itonlytook475 16 incomeInadditionthe1975carsweretechnically 17 to modelsfrom previousyears
The 18 oftheautomobileextendsthroughouttheeconomy 19 thecarissoimportanttoAmericansAmericansspendmoremoneyto 20 theircarsrunningthanonanyotheritem
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
10
1Akinds Bsorts Cmeans Dtypes2Adenied Breproduced Creplaced Dridiculed3Ahardly Bnearly Ccertainly Dsomehow4Atrips Bworks Cbusiness Dtravel5Abuy Bsell Crace Dsee6Aquickly Bregularly Crapidly Drecently7Aon Bin Cbehind Dabout8Araising Bmaking Creducing Dimproving9Aunusual Binterested Caverage Dbiggest10Aslowest Bequal Cfaster Dless11Abringing Bobtain Cbought Dpurchasing12Apart Bhalf Cnumber Dside13Aclearly Bproportionally Cpercentage Dsuddenly14Aincome Bwork Cplans Ddebts15Aused Bspent Ccost Dneeded16Amonths1049011 Bdollars1049011 Cfamily Dyear17Afamous Bsuperior Cfastest Dpurchasing18Arunning Bnotice Cinfluence Ddiscussion19Athen Bas Cso Dwhich20Astart Bleave Ckeep Drepair
5Translation
ATranslatethefollowingsentencesfromChineseintoEnglish
1)他们参加了英语强化班因此能够顺利地通过考试(intensivetherefore)
2)多亏了同事们的帮助她才取得了令人惊异的成就(thankstoamazing)
3)老年人最好多参与社会活动不要和老朋友们失去联系(beinvolvedinlosetouch)
4)去年一场突如其来的自然灾害发生了许多人都成了受害者(naturaltakeplace
victim)
5)当我指出她的错误时她脸上有种惊奇的表情似乎拒绝相信我的话一样(pointout
expressiondecline)
BTranslatethefollowingsentencesfromEnglishintoChinese
1)IfanemployeewashavingabaddayMichaelwastheretellingtheemployeehowtolookonthepositivesideofthesituation
2)Everytimesomeonecomesto mecomplainingIcan chooseto accepttheircomplainingorIcanpointoutthepositivesideoflife
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
2
ⅠNew WordsandExpressionsnatural[naeligtʃərəl] adj 自然的天然的生来的天赋的
motivator[məʊtIveItə] n 激起行为(或行动)的人(或事物)
victim [vIktIm] n 受害者牺牲品
protest[prətest] v 反对抗议
[prəʊtest] n 反对抗议(书)
junk[dʒʌ1051771k] n 垃圾
hereafter[hIər1051767ftə(r)] adv 今后从今以后
intensive[IntensIv] adj 强烈的激烈的集中的密集的
rod[rɒd] n 杆棒
decline[dIklaIn] v 下降下倾拒绝
n 下降下垂衰落败落
wellGbeing[welbiːI1051771] n 健康安乐
scare[skeə(r)] v 惊吓威吓
n 惊恐恐慌
consciousness[kɒnʃəsnIs] n 知觉意识
expression[Ikspreʃən] n 表达表情脸色
emergency[ImɜːdʒənsI] n 紧急情况突然事件
yell[jel] v 大叫呼喊
n 叫声喊声
gravity[1051769raeligvətI] n 重力引力
amazing[əmeIzI1051771] adj 令人惊异的
therefore[etheəfɔː] adv 因此所以
105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275105127510512751051275inagoodmood 心情好
pointout 指出
reactto 对10490181049018做出反应
bottomline 底线
reflecton 思考反省
losetouch 失去联系
beinvolvedin 被卷入
takeplace 发生
beallergicto 对10490181049018过敏
takeadeepbreath 深深地吸一口气
thanksto 由于多亏
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
3
worryabout 担心
wouldrather 宁愿宁可
ⅡText
AttitudeMichaelisthekindofguyyoulovetohate
Heisalwaysinagood moodandalwayshassomethingpositivetosayWhensomeonewouldaskhimhowhewasdoinghewouldreplyldquoIfIwereanybetterIwouldbetwinsrdquo
HewasanaturalmotivatorIfanemployeewashavingabaddayMichaelwastheretellingtheemployeehowtolookonthepositivesideofthesituation
SeeingthisstylereallymademecurioussoonedayIwentupto MichaelandaskedhimldquoIdon1049011tgetit Youcan1049011tbeapositivepersonallofthetimeHowdoyoudoitrdquoMichaelrepliedldquoEachmorningIwakeupandsaytomyselfyouhavetwochoicestodayYoucanchoosetobeinagoodmoodoryoucanchoosetobeinabad moodIchoosetobeinagood moodEachtimesomethingbadhappensIcanchoosetobeavictimorIcanchoosetolearnfromitIchoosetolearnfromitEverytimesomeonecomestomecomplainingIcanchoosetoaccepttheircomplainingor IcanpointoutthepositivesideoflifeIchoosethepositivesideofliferdquo
ldquoYeahrightbutit1049011snotthateasyrdquoIprotestedldquoYesitisrdquoMichaelsaidldquoLifeisallaboutchoicesWhenyoucutawayallthe
junkeverysituationisachoiceYouchoosehowyoureacttosituationsYouchoosehowpeopleaffectyourmoodYouchoosetobeinagoodmoodorbadmoodThebottomlineIt1049011syourchoicehowyouliveyourliferdquo
IreflectedonwhatMichaelsaidSoonhereafterIlefttheTowerIndustrytostartmyownbusinessWelosttouchbutIoftenthoughtabouthim whenImadeachoiceaboutlifeinsteadofreactingtoit
SeveralyearslaterIheardthatMichaelwasinvolvedinaseriousaccidentfallingsome60feetfrom acommunicationstowerAfter18hoursofsurgeryand weeksofintensivecareMichaelwasreleasedfromthehospitalwithrodsplacedinhisback
IsawMichaelaboutsixmonthsaftertheaccidentWhenIaskedhimhowhewasherepliedldquoIfIwereanybetterI1049011dbetwinsWannaseemyscarsrdquo
IdeclinedtoseehiswoundsbutIdidaskhim whathadgonethroughhismindas
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
4
theaccidenttookplaceldquoThefirstthingthatwentthroughmymindwasthewellGbeingofmysoonGtoGbeG
borndaughterrdquoMichaelrepliedldquoThenasIlayonthegroundIrememberedthatIhadtwochoicesIcouldchoosetoliveorIcouldchoosetodieIchosetoliverdquo
ldquoWeren1049011tyouscared DidyouloseconsciousnessrdquoIaskedMichaelcontinuedldquotheparamedics (急 救 医 务 人 员)weregreatTheykept
tellingmeIwasgoingtobefineButwhentheywheeledmeintotheemergencyroomandIsawtheexpressionsonthefacesofthedoctorsandnursesIgotreallyscaredIntheireyesIreadlsquoHe1049011sadeadmanrsquoIknewIneededtotakeactionrdquo
ldquoWhatdidyoudordquoIaskedldquoWellthere wasabigburly (结 实 的)nurseshoutingquestionsat merdquosaid
MichaelldquoSheaskedifIwasallergictoanythingrdquoldquolsquoYesrsquoIrepliedThedoctorsandnursesstoppedworkingastheywaitedformy
replyItookadeepbreathandyelledlsquoGravityrsquordquoldquoOvertheirlaughterItoldthemlsquoIamchoosingtoliveOperateonmeasifIam
alivenotdeadrsquordquo
MichaellivedthankstotheskillofhisdoctorsbutalsobecauseofhisamazingattitudeIlearnedfromhimthateverydaywehavethechoicetolivefully
ldquoThereforedonotworryabouttomorrowfortomorrow willworryaboutitselfEachdayhasenoughtroubleofitsownrdquoAfteralltodayisthetomorrowyouworriedaboutyesterdayYouhavetwochoicesnow
1Closethis2IntroduceittothepeopleyoucareaboutYouknowthechoiceImadeIwouldratherbedislikedforwhoIamthanlikedfor
whoIamnot
ⅢExercises
1ComprehensionQuestions
1)WhatdoesMichaelmeanbyldquoIfIwereanybetterIwouldbetwinsrdquo
AIfmylifeisbetterthannowIwouldbeveryhappyBIfIweretwinsIwouldfeelmuchbetterCMylifecouldn1049011tbeanybetterbecauseI1049011mnottwinsDMylifeisatitsbestnowanditcouldn1049011tbeanybetter
2)WhatdoesMichaelchoosetodowhensomethingbadhappens
ATobeavictim BTolearnfromitCToprotestagainstit DTocomplainaboutit
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
5
3)WhichofthefollowingchoicesisNOTmentionedinthetext
ATochoosehowyoureacttosituationsBTochoosehowpeopleaffectyourmoodCTochoosewhenandwhereyouwerebornDTochooseagoodorbadmood
4)What1049011sthefirstthingonhismindwhentheseriousaccidenthappenedtoMichael
ADeathBFearCThewellGbeingofhiswouldGbeGborndaughterDThewellGbeingofhiswife
5)Howdid Michaelfeelwhenhesawtheexpressionsonthefacesofthedoctorsandnurses
AHefeltrelieved BHefeltscaredCHefeltshocked DHefeltdespair
6)WhatwasMichaelallergicto
ALiving BPainsCDeath DGround
7)WhatcontributedtoMichael1049011ssurvivalfromtheaccident
ATheskillofhisdoctorsBTheencouragementofhisfamilyandfriendsCHisamazingattitudeDBothAandC
8)Whichofthefollowingbestexplains ldquoTodayisthetomorrow you worriedaboutyesterdayrdquo
ATodayyouworryaboutbothtomorrowandyesterdayBYesterdayyouworriedabouttomorrowCThetomorrowthatworriedyouyesterdayisnowtodayDTomorrowwillbecometodaythatyouworriedyesterday
9)WhichofthefollowingisNOTsuitabletodescribeMichael
ACheerfulBOptimisticCPositiveDDepressed
10)Whatisthewriter1049011sintentionofwritingthispassage
ATodescribeMichael1049011sluckyrecoveryfromanaccidentBToshowthatone1049011sattitudecanaffectone1049011schoicesaboutlifeCTopraisetheskillandattitudeofdoctorsDToaskreadersnottoworryabouttomorrow
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
6
2Vocabulary
AFillintheblankswiththeproperformofthewordsinthebox
natural motivator victim protest junkhereafter intensive decline wellGbeing scareconsciousness expression yell amazing therefore
1)Asonegrowsolderone1049011smemory 2)Hewilltakeupa(n) trainingcoursebeforethefilmstartsshooting(拍摄)in
September3)Theoveruseof resourceshasinfluencedthebalanceofnature4)Itwas thathecouldspeaksevenforeignlanguagesattheageof205)Fromthepasttothepresentthedesireforchangehasalwaysbeenthe for
progress6)Theyarethe ofthegreatearthquakeonMay12th20087)Youdon1049011thaveto forIcanhearyouquitewell8)Therewasa(n) ofembarrassmentonherfacewhenshesuddenlyforgotthe
linesofthesongonthestage9)Animalprotectionactivistshavetheirbodiespaintedinredto againstthe
killingofanimals10)Nowadaysweoftenseeagreatnumberof mailsonline11)Thepatientwasseriouslyinjuredandlosthis intheaccident12)Aleaderoughttoworkforthe ofthepeopleandneverabusehispower13)Ishallworkharder andneverletyoudown14)Shekeepsthelightonallnightinorderto thefearsaway15)Sharonissick sheisnotworkingtoday
BChoosethebestanswertocompleteeachofthefollowingsentences
1)Inmyopinionit1049011snecessaryto yourfriend1049011smistakesfromtimetotimethoughitinvolvessomeembarrassmentsometimesAmakeout BgetoutCtakeout Dpointout
2)It1049011snotadvisabletowalkinthegardenasyouare flowersandinsectsAallergicto BsensibletoCreactingto Dunpleasantto
3) yourtimelyhelpIcompletedthetaskaheadofschedule
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
7
ABecause BThankstoCPointingto DGivento
4)I1049011dratheryou comeheretoseethefilmIt1049011sreallylongandboringAhaven1049011t Bdon1049011tCdidn1049011t Dhadn1049011t
5)It1049011sbetterforretiredpeopleto socialactivitiestoenrichtheirlifeandthuskeephealthyAinvolveon BbeinvolvedinCjoin Dinvolvinginto
6)Thisengineuseslessfuelandis betterfortheenvironmentAso BmoreoverCtherefore Dthen
7) Heisin a good today because alltheimportanttasks have beenaccomplishedAfeeling BexpressionCemotion Dmood
8)Alargecrowdwasinthemainstreetstoprotest thelocalservicesAagainst BaboutCin Dafter
9)I hisinvitationbecauseIhadtoprepareforthefinalexamsArefused BrejectedCdeclined Dreflected
10)I withhimyearsagoasheimmigratedtoCanadawithhisfamilyAlostconsciousness BlostsightClostline Dlosttouch
11)Wewilldoallwecantorelieve (缓 解)thesymptomsofthepatientsthatisour Abottomline BbasiclineCdeadline Dbottomup
12)Thefirm theworkers1049011complaintsbydismissingthedirectorAreactedto BreactedagainstCreflectedon Ddeclinedto
13)Greatchanges inShanghaisincethebeginningofthereformandopeningGuppolicyAtookplace BhastakenplaceChasbeentakenplace Dhavetakenplace
14)Asapoetheoften thebeautyandcomplexityoflifeAreflectsfrom BreflectsagainstCreflectstowards Dreflectson
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
8
15)The ofthewardidnotgetanycompensation (补偿)fromthegovernmentAwitnesses BvictimsCpatients Dprotesters
CFillintheblankswiththeproperformofthewordsinthebrackets
1)It1049011s thatheshouldopposeaplanlikethat(nature)2)Acollegestudentissupposedto himselfinEnglishverywell(expression)3)Iwas thathehadmadesuchgreatprogressinstudythissemester(amazing)
4)She was not of the danger and difficultiesin the years to come(consciousness)
5)EverydaytheafterGsalesdepartmentreceivesplentyof from customers(complain)
6)Asisknownachildoftenshows abouteverythingaroundhimandiseagertoexplore(curious)
7)Hehadno buttoobeytheorderandstartoutimmediately(choose)
8)Shewasreally whenthetworobbersaskedhertoraiseherhandsandsearchedherhouse(scare)
9)Eventheslightestchangesinweathercan ababy1049011shealth(effect)10)Amirror apictureofyouwhenyoulookinit(reflection)
3Structure
DirectionsCompletethefollowingsentenceswiththegivenstructures
Amakesb+ 补语(名词形容词过去分词等)使某人10490181049018
ExampleSeeingthisstylereallymademecurious
1)AftersixmonthsofwaitinghefinallyhadthecouragetosaytohisgirlfriendldquoI1049011mgoingtomakeyou rdquo(娶你为妻)
2)Overworkandlackofsleephave (使她病了)
3)Hespokeloudlysoastomakehimself (被教
室里的所有人听见)
Bas当10490181049018的时候
ExampleThenasIlayonthegroundIrememberedthatIhadtwochoices
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
9
1)Sheheardsomeonecallingher (当她正从公共汽
车上下来时)
2)Youwillgrowwiser (随着年龄的增长)
3)My mindstartedto wander(当我在办公室外等待面试结果时)
Cwouldratherthan宁愿宁可10490181049018而不10490181049018
ExampleIwouldratherbedislikedforwhoIamthanlikedforwhoIamnot
1)IwouldratherstayinanairGconditionedroom(而不愿在这么热的天游泳)
2) thansurrender(士兵们宁愿死)
3)I (宁愿被人骗也不愿去骗别人)
4Cloze
DirectionsThereare20blanksinthefollowingpassageForeachblankthereare4choicesChoosetheonethatbestfitsintothepassage
Beforethe20thcenturythehorseprovideddayGtoGdaytransportationintheUnitedStatesTrainswereusedonlyforlongGdistancetransportation
Todaythecaristhemostpopular 1 oftransportationallovertheUnitedStatesIthascompletely 2 thehorseasameansofeverydaytransportationAmericansusetheircarsfor 3 90percentofallpersonal 4
MostAmericansareableto 5 carsTheaveragepriceofa 6 Gmadecarwas$2050in1950$2740in1960andupto $4750 7 1975DuringthisperiodAmericancarmanufacturerssetabout 8 theirproductsandworkefficiencyAsaresulttheyearlyincomeofthe 9 familyincreasedfrom1950to1975 10 thanthepriceofcarsForthisreason 11 anewcartakesasmaller 12 ofafamily1049011stotalearningstoday
In1951 13 ittook81monthsofanaveragefamily1049011s 14 tobuyanewcarIn1962anewcar 15 83ofafamily1049011sannualearningsBy1975itonlytook475 16 incomeInadditionthe1975carsweretechnically 17 to modelsfrom previousyears
The 18 oftheautomobileextendsthroughouttheeconomy 19 thecarissoimportanttoAmericansAmericansspendmoremoneyto 20 theircarsrunningthanonanyotheritem
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
10
1Akinds Bsorts Cmeans Dtypes2Adenied Breproduced Creplaced Dridiculed3Ahardly Bnearly Ccertainly Dsomehow4Atrips Bworks Cbusiness Dtravel5Abuy Bsell Crace Dsee6Aquickly Bregularly Crapidly Drecently7Aon Bin Cbehind Dabout8Araising Bmaking Creducing Dimproving9Aunusual Binterested Caverage Dbiggest10Aslowest Bequal Cfaster Dless11Abringing Bobtain Cbought Dpurchasing12Apart Bhalf Cnumber Dside13Aclearly Bproportionally Cpercentage Dsuddenly14Aincome Bwork Cplans Ddebts15Aused Bspent Ccost Dneeded16Amonths1049011 Bdollars1049011 Cfamily Dyear17Afamous Bsuperior Cfastest Dpurchasing18Arunning Bnotice Cinfluence Ddiscussion19Athen Bas Cso Dwhich20Astart Bleave Ckeep Drepair
5Translation
ATranslatethefollowingsentencesfromChineseintoEnglish
1)他们参加了英语强化班因此能够顺利地通过考试(intensivetherefore)
2)多亏了同事们的帮助她才取得了令人惊异的成就(thankstoamazing)
3)老年人最好多参与社会活动不要和老朋友们失去联系(beinvolvedinlosetouch)
4)去年一场突如其来的自然灾害发生了许多人都成了受害者(naturaltakeplace
victim)
5)当我指出她的错误时她脸上有种惊奇的表情似乎拒绝相信我的话一样(pointout
expressiondecline)
BTranslatethefollowingsentencesfromEnglishintoChinese
1)IfanemployeewashavingabaddayMichaelwastheretellingtheemployeehowtolookonthepositivesideofthesituation
2)Everytimesomeonecomesto mecomplainingIcan chooseto accepttheircomplainingorIcanpointoutthepositivesideoflife
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
3
worryabout 担心
wouldrather 宁愿宁可
ⅡText
AttitudeMichaelisthekindofguyyoulovetohate
Heisalwaysinagood moodandalwayshassomethingpositivetosayWhensomeonewouldaskhimhowhewasdoinghewouldreplyldquoIfIwereanybetterIwouldbetwinsrdquo
HewasanaturalmotivatorIfanemployeewashavingabaddayMichaelwastheretellingtheemployeehowtolookonthepositivesideofthesituation
SeeingthisstylereallymademecurioussoonedayIwentupto MichaelandaskedhimldquoIdon1049011tgetit Youcan1049011tbeapositivepersonallofthetimeHowdoyoudoitrdquoMichaelrepliedldquoEachmorningIwakeupandsaytomyselfyouhavetwochoicestodayYoucanchoosetobeinagoodmoodoryoucanchoosetobeinabad moodIchoosetobeinagood moodEachtimesomethingbadhappensIcanchoosetobeavictimorIcanchoosetolearnfromitIchoosetolearnfromitEverytimesomeonecomestomecomplainingIcanchoosetoaccepttheircomplainingor IcanpointoutthepositivesideoflifeIchoosethepositivesideofliferdquo
ldquoYeahrightbutit1049011snotthateasyrdquoIprotestedldquoYesitisrdquoMichaelsaidldquoLifeisallaboutchoicesWhenyoucutawayallthe
junkeverysituationisachoiceYouchoosehowyoureacttosituationsYouchoosehowpeopleaffectyourmoodYouchoosetobeinagoodmoodorbadmoodThebottomlineIt1049011syourchoicehowyouliveyourliferdquo
IreflectedonwhatMichaelsaidSoonhereafterIlefttheTowerIndustrytostartmyownbusinessWelosttouchbutIoftenthoughtabouthim whenImadeachoiceaboutlifeinsteadofreactingtoit
SeveralyearslaterIheardthatMichaelwasinvolvedinaseriousaccidentfallingsome60feetfrom acommunicationstowerAfter18hoursofsurgeryand weeksofintensivecareMichaelwasreleasedfromthehospitalwithrodsplacedinhisback
IsawMichaelaboutsixmonthsaftertheaccidentWhenIaskedhimhowhewasherepliedldquoIfIwereanybetterI1049011dbetwinsWannaseemyscarsrdquo
IdeclinedtoseehiswoundsbutIdidaskhim whathadgonethroughhismindas
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
4
theaccidenttookplaceldquoThefirstthingthatwentthroughmymindwasthewellGbeingofmysoonGtoGbeG
borndaughterrdquoMichaelrepliedldquoThenasIlayonthegroundIrememberedthatIhadtwochoicesIcouldchoosetoliveorIcouldchoosetodieIchosetoliverdquo
ldquoWeren1049011tyouscared DidyouloseconsciousnessrdquoIaskedMichaelcontinuedldquotheparamedics (急 救 医 务 人 员)weregreatTheykept
tellingmeIwasgoingtobefineButwhentheywheeledmeintotheemergencyroomandIsawtheexpressionsonthefacesofthedoctorsandnursesIgotreallyscaredIntheireyesIreadlsquoHe1049011sadeadmanrsquoIknewIneededtotakeactionrdquo
ldquoWhatdidyoudordquoIaskedldquoWellthere wasabigburly (结 实 的)nurseshoutingquestionsat merdquosaid
MichaelldquoSheaskedifIwasallergictoanythingrdquoldquolsquoYesrsquoIrepliedThedoctorsandnursesstoppedworkingastheywaitedformy
replyItookadeepbreathandyelledlsquoGravityrsquordquoldquoOvertheirlaughterItoldthemlsquoIamchoosingtoliveOperateonmeasifIam
alivenotdeadrsquordquo
MichaellivedthankstotheskillofhisdoctorsbutalsobecauseofhisamazingattitudeIlearnedfromhimthateverydaywehavethechoicetolivefully
ldquoThereforedonotworryabouttomorrowfortomorrow willworryaboutitselfEachdayhasenoughtroubleofitsownrdquoAfteralltodayisthetomorrowyouworriedaboutyesterdayYouhavetwochoicesnow
1Closethis2IntroduceittothepeopleyoucareaboutYouknowthechoiceImadeIwouldratherbedislikedforwhoIamthanlikedfor
whoIamnot
ⅢExercises
1ComprehensionQuestions
1)WhatdoesMichaelmeanbyldquoIfIwereanybetterIwouldbetwinsrdquo
AIfmylifeisbetterthannowIwouldbeveryhappyBIfIweretwinsIwouldfeelmuchbetterCMylifecouldn1049011tbeanybetterbecauseI1049011mnottwinsDMylifeisatitsbestnowanditcouldn1049011tbeanybetter
2)WhatdoesMichaelchoosetodowhensomethingbadhappens
ATobeavictim BTolearnfromitCToprotestagainstit DTocomplainaboutit
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
5
3)WhichofthefollowingchoicesisNOTmentionedinthetext
ATochoosehowyoureacttosituationsBTochoosehowpeopleaffectyourmoodCTochoosewhenandwhereyouwerebornDTochooseagoodorbadmood
4)What1049011sthefirstthingonhismindwhentheseriousaccidenthappenedtoMichael
ADeathBFearCThewellGbeingofhiswouldGbeGborndaughterDThewellGbeingofhiswife
5)Howdid Michaelfeelwhenhesawtheexpressionsonthefacesofthedoctorsandnurses
AHefeltrelieved BHefeltscaredCHefeltshocked DHefeltdespair
6)WhatwasMichaelallergicto
ALiving BPainsCDeath DGround
7)WhatcontributedtoMichael1049011ssurvivalfromtheaccident
ATheskillofhisdoctorsBTheencouragementofhisfamilyandfriendsCHisamazingattitudeDBothAandC
8)Whichofthefollowingbestexplains ldquoTodayisthetomorrow you worriedaboutyesterdayrdquo
ATodayyouworryaboutbothtomorrowandyesterdayBYesterdayyouworriedabouttomorrowCThetomorrowthatworriedyouyesterdayisnowtodayDTomorrowwillbecometodaythatyouworriedyesterday
9)WhichofthefollowingisNOTsuitabletodescribeMichael
ACheerfulBOptimisticCPositiveDDepressed
10)Whatisthewriter1049011sintentionofwritingthispassage
ATodescribeMichael1049011sluckyrecoveryfromanaccidentBToshowthatone1049011sattitudecanaffectone1049011schoicesaboutlifeCTopraisetheskillandattitudeofdoctorsDToaskreadersnottoworryabouttomorrow
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
6
2Vocabulary
AFillintheblankswiththeproperformofthewordsinthebox
natural motivator victim protest junkhereafter intensive decline wellGbeing scareconsciousness expression yell amazing therefore
1)Asonegrowsolderone1049011smemory 2)Hewilltakeupa(n) trainingcoursebeforethefilmstartsshooting(拍摄)in
September3)Theoveruseof resourceshasinfluencedthebalanceofnature4)Itwas thathecouldspeaksevenforeignlanguagesattheageof205)Fromthepasttothepresentthedesireforchangehasalwaysbeenthe for
progress6)Theyarethe ofthegreatearthquakeonMay12th20087)Youdon1049011thaveto forIcanhearyouquitewell8)Therewasa(n) ofembarrassmentonherfacewhenshesuddenlyforgotthe
linesofthesongonthestage9)Animalprotectionactivistshavetheirbodiespaintedinredto againstthe
killingofanimals10)Nowadaysweoftenseeagreatnumberof mailsonline11)Thepatientwasseriouslyinjuredandlosthis intheaccident12)Aleaderoughttoworkforthe ofthepeopleandneverabusehispower13)Ishallworkharder andneverletyoudown14)Shekeepsthelightonallnightinorderto thefearsaway15)Sharonissick sheisnotworkingtoday
BChoosethebestanswertocompleteeachofthefollowingsentences
1)Inmyopinionit1049011snecessaryto yourfriend1049011smistakesfromtimetotimethoughitinvolvessomeembarrassmentsometimesAmakeout BgetoutCtakeout Dpointout
2)It1049011snotadvisabletowalkinthegardenasyouare flowersandinsectsAallergicto BsensibletoCreactingto Dunpleasantto
3) yourtimelyhelpIcompletedthetaskaheadofschedule
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
7
ABecause BThankstoCPointingto DGivento
4)I1049011dratheryou comeheretoseethefilmIt1049011sreallylongandboringAhaven1049011t Bdon1049011tCdidn1049011t Dhadn1049011t
5)It1049011sbetterforretiredpeopleto socialactivitiestoenrichtheirlifeandthuskeephealthyAinvolveon BbeinvolvedinCjoin Dinvolvinginto
6)Thisengineuseslessfuelandis betterfortheenvironmentAso BmoreoverCtherefore Dthen
7) Heisin a good today because alltheimportanttasks have beenaccomplishedAfeeling BexpressionCemotion Dmood
8)Alargecrowdwasinthemainstreetstoprotest thelocalservicesAagainst BaboutCin Dafter
9)I hisinvitationbecauseIhadtoprepareforthefinalexamsArefused BrejectedCdeclined Dreflected
10)I withhimyearsagoasheimmigratedtoCanadawithhisfamilyAlostconsciousness BlostsightClostline Dlosttouch
11)Wewilldoallwecantorelieve (缓 解)thesymptomsofthepatientsthatisour Abottomline BbasiclineCdeadline Dbottomup
12)Thefirm theworkers1049011complaintsbydismissingthedirectorAreactedto BreactedagainstCreflectedon Ddeclinedto
13)Greatchanges inShanghaisincethebeginningofthereformandopeningGuppolicyAtookplace BhastakenplaceChasbeentakenplace Dhavetakenplace
14)Asapoetheoften thebeautyandcomplexityoflifeAreflectsfrom BreflectsagainstCreflectstowards Dreflectson
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
8
15)The ofthewardidnotgetanycompensation (补偿)fromthegovernmentAwitnesses BvictimsCpatients Dprotesters
CFillintheblankswiththeproperformofthewordsinthebrackets
1)It1049011s thatheshouldopposeaplanlikethat(nature)2)Acollegestudentissupposedto himselfinEnglishverywell(expression)3)Iwas thathehadmadesuchgreatprogressinstudythissemester(amazing)
4)She was not of the danger and difficultiesin the years to come(consciousness)
5)EverydaytheafterGsalesdepartmentreceivesplentyof from customers(complain)
6)Asisknownachildoftenshows abouteverythingaroundhimandiseagertoexplore(curious)
7)Hehadno buttoobeytheorderandstartoutimmediately(choose)
8)Shewasreally whenthetworobbersaskedhertoraiseherhandsandsearchedherhouse(scare)
9)Eventheslightestchangesinweathercan ababy1049011shealth(effect)10)Amirror apictureofyouwhenyoulookinit(reflection)
3Structure
DirectionsCompletethefollowingsentenceswiththegivenstructures
Amakesb+ 补语(名词形容词过去分词等)使某人10490181049018
ExampleSeeingthisstylereallymademecurious
1)AftersixmonthsofwaitinghefinallyhadthecouragetosaytohisgirlfriendldquoI1049011mgoingtomakeyou rdquo(娶你为妻)
2)Overworkandlackofsleephave (使她病了)
3)Hespokeloudlysoastomakehimself (被教
室里的所有人听见)
Bas当10490181049018的时候
ExampleThenasIlayonthegroundIrememberedthatIhadtwochoices
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
9
1)Sheheardsomeonecallingher (当她正从公共汽
车上下来时)
2)Youwillgrowwiser (随着年龄的增长)
3)My mindstartedto wander(当我在办公室外等待面试结果时)
Cwouldratherthan宁愿宁可10490181049018而不10490181049018
ExampleIwouldratherbedislikedforwhoIamthanlikedforwhoIamnot
1)IwouldratherstayinanairGconditionedroom(而不愿在这么热的天游泳)
2) thansurrender(士兵们宁愿死)
3)I (宁愿被人骗也不愿去骗别人)
4Cloze
DirectionsThereare20blanksinthefollowingpassageForeachblankthereare4choicesChoosetheonethatbestfitsintothepassage
Beforethe20thcenturythehorseprovideddayGtoGdaytransportationintheUnitedStatesTrainswereusedonlyforlongGdistancetransportation
Todaythecaristhemostpopular 1 oftransportationallovertheUnitedStatesIthascompletely 2 thehorseasameansofeverydaytransportationAmericansusetheircarsfor 3 90percentofallpersonal 4
MostAmericansareableto 5 carsTheaveragepriceofa 6 Gmadecarwas$2050in1950$2740in1960andupto $4750 7 1975DuringthisperiodAmericancarmanufacturerssetabout 8 theirproductsandworkefficiencyAsaresulttheyearlyincomeofthe 9 familyincreasedfrom1950to1975 10 thanthepriceofcarsForthisreason 11 anewcartakesasmaller 12 ofafamily1049011stotalearningstoday
In1951 13 ittook81monthsofanaveragefamily1049011s 14 tobuyanewcarIn1962anewcar 15 83ofafamily1049011sannualearningsBy1975itonlytook475 16 incomeInadditionthe1975carsweretechnically 17 to modelsfrom previousyears
The 18 oftheautomobileextendsthroughouttheeconomy 19 thecarissoimportanttoAmericansAmericansspendmoremoneyto 20 theircarsrunningthanonanyotheritem
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
10
1Akinds Bsorts Cmeans Dtypes2Adenied Breproduced Creplaced Dridiculed3Ahardly Bnearly Ccertainly Dsomehow4Atrips Bworks Cbusiness Dtravel5Abuy Bsell Crace Dsee6Aquickly Bregularly Crapidly Drecently7Aon Bin Cbehind Dabout8Araising Bmaking Creducing Dimproving9Aunusual Binterested Caverage Dbiggest10Aslowest Bequal Cfaster Dless11Abringing Bobtain Cbought Dpurchasing12Apart Bhalf Cnumber Dside13Aclearly Bproportionally Cpercentage Dsuddenly14Aincome Bwork Cplans Ddebts15Aused Bspent Ccost Dneeded16Amonths1049011 Bdollars1049011 Cfamily Dyear17Afamous Bsuperior Cfastest Dpurchasing18Arunning Bnotice Cinfluence Ddiscussion19Athen Bas Cso Dwhich20Astart Bleave Ckeep Drepair
5Translation
ATranslatethefollowingsentencesfromChineseintoEnglish
1)他们参加了英语强化班因此能够顺利地通过考试(intensivetherefore)
2)多亏了同事们的帮助她才取得了令人惊异的成就(thankstoamazing)
3)老年人最好多参与社会活动不要和老朋友们失去联系(beinvolvedinlosetouch)
4)去年一场突如其来的自然灾害发生了许多人都成了受害者(naturaltakeplace
victim)
5)当我指出她的错误时她脸上有种惊奇的表情似乎拒绝相信我的话一样(pointout
expressiondecline)
BTranslatethefollowingsentencesfromEnglishintoChinese
1)IfanemployeewashavingabaddayMichaelwastheretellingtheemployeehowtolookonthepositivesideofthesituation
2)Everytimesomeonecomesto mecomplainingIcan chooseto accepttheircomplainingorIcanpointoutthepositivesideoflife
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
4
theaccidenttookplaceldquoThefirstthingthatwentthroughmymindwasthewellGbeingofmysoonGtoGbeG
borndaughterrdquoMichaelrepliedldquoThenasIlayonthegroundIrememberedthatIhadtwochoicesIcouldchoosetoliveorIcouldchoosetodieIchosetoliverdquo
ldquoWeren1049011tyouscared DidyouloseconsciousnessrdquoIaskedMichaelcontinuedldquotheparamedics (急 救 医 务 人 员)weregreatTheykept
tellingmeIwasgoingtobefineButwhentheywheeledmeintotheemergencyroomandIsawtheexpressionsonthefacesofthedoctorsandnursesIgotreallyscaredIntheireyesIreadlsquoHe1049011sadeadmanrsquoIknewIneededtotakeactionrdquo
ldquoWhatdidyoudordquoIaskedldquoWellthere wasabigburly (结 实 的)nurseshoutingquestionsat merdquosaid
MichaelldquoSheaskedifIwasallergictoanythingrdquoldquolsquoYesrsquoIrepliedThedoctorsandnursesstoppedworkingastheywaitedformy
replyItookadeepbreathandyelledlsquoGravityrsquordquoldquoOvertheirlaughterItoldthemlsquoIamchoosingtoliveOperateonmeasifIam
alivenotdeadrsquordquo
MichaellivedthankstotheskillofhisdoctorsbutalsobecauseofhisamazingattitudeIlearnedfromhimthateverydaywehavethechoicetolivefully
ldquoThereforedonotworryabouttomorrowfortomorrow willworryaboutitselfEachdayhasenoughtroubleofitsownrdquoAfteralltodayisthetomorrowyouworriedaboutyesterdayYouhavetwochoicesnow
1Closethis2IntroduceittothepeopleyoucareaboutYouknowthechoiceImadeIwouldratherbedislikedforwhoIamthanlikedfor
whoIamnot
ⅢExercises
1ComprehensionQuestions
1)WhatdoesMichaelmeanbyldquoIfIwereanybetterIwouldbetwinsrdquo
AIfmylifeisbetterthannowIwouldbeveryhappyBIfIweretwinsIwouldfeelmuchbetterCMylifecouldn1049011tbeanybetterbecauseI1049011mnottwinsDMylifeisatitsbestnowanditcouldn1049011tbeanybetter
2)WhatdoesMichaelchoosetodowhensomethingbadhappens
ATobeavictim BTolearnfromitCToprotestagainstit DTocomplainaboutit
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
5
3)WhichofthefollowingchoicesisNOTmentionedinthetext
ATochoosehowyoureacttosituationsBTochoosehowpeopleaffectyourmoodCTochoosewhenandwhereyouwerebornDTochooseagoodorbadmood
4)What1049011sthefirstthingonhismindwhentheseriousaccidenthappenedtoMichael
ADeathBFearCThewellGbeingofhiswouldGbeGborndaughterDThewellGbeingofhiswife
5)Howdid Michaelfeelwhenhesawtheexpressionsonthefacesofthedoctorsandnurses
AHefeltrelieved BHefeltscaredCHefeltshocked DHefeltdespair
6)WhatwasMichaelallergicto
ALiving BPainsCDeath DGround
7)WhatcontributedtoMichael1049011ssurvivalfromtheaccident
ATheskillofhisdoctorsBTheencouragementofhisfamilyandfriendsCHisamazingattitudeDBothAandC
8)Whichofthefollowingbestexplains ldquoTodayisthetomorrow you worriedaboutyesterdayrdquo
ATodayyouworryaboutbothtomorrowandyesterdayBYesterdayyouworriedabouttomorrowCThetomorrowthatworriedyouyesterdayisnowtodayDTomorrowwillbecometodaythatyouworriedyesterday
9)WhichofthefollowingisNOTsuitabletodescribeMichael
ACheerfulBOptimisticCPositiveDDepressed
10)Whatisthewriter1049011sintentionofwritingthispassage
ATodescribeMichael1049011sluckyrecoveryfromanaccidentBToshowthatone1049011sattitudecanaffectone1049011schoicesaboutlifeCTopraisetheskillandattitudeofdoctorsDToaskreadersnottoworryabouttomorrow
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
6
2Vocabulary
AFillintheblankswiththeproperformofthewordsinthebox
natural motivator victim protest junkhereafter intensive decline wellGbeing scareconsciousness expression yell amazing therefore
1)Asonegrowsolderone1049011smemory 2)Hewilltakeupa(n) trainingcoursebeforethefilmstartsshooting(拍摄)in
September3)Theoveruseof resourceshasinfluencedthebalanceofnature4)Itwas thathecouldspeaksevenforeignlanguagesattheageof205)Fromthepasttothepresentthedesireforchangehasalwaysbeenthe for
progress6)Theyarethe ofthegreatearthquakeonMay12th20087)Youdon1049011thaveto forIcanhearyouquitewell8)Therewasa(n) ofembarrassmentonherfacewhenshesuddenlyforgotthe
linesofthesongonthestage9)Animalprotectionactivistshavetheirbodiespaintedinredto againstthe
killingofanimals10)Nowadaysweoftenseeagreatnumberof mailsonline11)Thepatientwasseriouslyinjuredandlosthis intheaccident12)Aleaderoughttoworkforthe ofthepeopleandneverabusehispower13)Ishallworkharder andneverletyoudown14)Shekeepsthelightonallnightinorderto thefearsaway15)Sharonissick sheisnotworkingtoday
BChoosethebestanswertocompleteeachofthefollowingsentences
1)Inmyopinionit1049011snecessaryto yourfriend1049011smistakesfromtimetotimethoughitinvolvessomeembarrassmentsometimesAmakeout BgetoutCtakeout Dpointout
2)It1049011snotadvisabletowalkinthegardenasyouare flowersandinsectsAallergicto BsensibletoCreactingto Dunpleasantto
3) yourtimelyhelpIcompletedthetaskaheadofschedule
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
7
ABecause BThankstoCPointingto DGivento
4)I1049011dratheryou comeheretoseethefilmIt1049011sreallylongandboringAhaven1049011t Bdon1049011tCdidn1049011t Dhadn1049011t
5)It1049011sbetterforretiredpeopleto socialactivitiestoenrichtheirlifeandthuskeephealthyAinvolveon BbeinvolvedinCjoin Dinvolvinginto
6)Thisengineuseslessfuelandis betterfortheenvironmentAso BmoreoverCtherefore Dthen
7) Heisin a good today because alltheimportanttasks have beenaccomplishedAfeeling BexpressionCemotion Dmood
8)Alargecrowdwasinthemainstreetstoprotest thelocalservicesAagainst BaboutCin Dafter
9)I hisinvitationbecauseIhadtoprepareforthefinalexamsArefused BrejectedCdeclined Dreflected
10)I withhimyearsagoasheimmigratedtoCanadawithhisfamilyAlostconsciousness BlostsightClostline Dlosttouch
11)Wewilldoallwecantorelieve (缓 解)thesymptomsofthepatientsthatisour Abottomline BbasiclineCdeadline Dbottomup
12)Thefirm theworkers1049011complaintsbydismissingthedirectorAreactedto BreactedagainstCreflectedon Ddeclinedto
13)Greatchanges inShanghaisincethebeginningofthereformandopeningGuppolicyAtookplace BhastakenplaceChasbeentakenplace Dhavetakenplace
14)Asapoetheoften thebeautyandcomplexityoflifeAreflectsfrom BreflectsagainstCreflectstowards Dreflectson
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
8
15)The ofthewardidnotgetanycompensation (补偿)fromthegovernmentAwitnesses BvictimsCpatients Dprotesters
CFillintheblankswiththeproperformofthewordsinthebrackets
1)It1049011s thatheshouldopposeaplanlikethat(nature)2)Acollegestudentissupposedto himselfinEnglishverywell(expression)3)Iwas thathehadmadesuchgreatprogressinstudythissemester(amazing)
4)She was not of the danger and difficultiesin the years to come(consciousness)
5)EverydaytheafterGsalesdepartmentreceivesplentyof from customers(complain)
6)Asisknownachildoftenshows abouteverythingaroundhimandiseagertoexplore(curious)
7)Hehadno buttoobeytheorderandstartoutimmediately(choose)
8)Shewasreally whenthetworobbersaskedhertoraiseherhandsandsearchedherhouse(scare)
9)Eventheslightestchangesinweathercan ababy1049011shealth(effect)10)Amirror apictureofyouwhenyoulookinit(reflection)
3Structure
DirectionsCompletethefollowingsentenceswiththegivenstructures
Amakesb+ 补语(名词形容词过去分词等)使某人10490181049018
ExampleSeeingthisstylereallymademecurious
1)AftersixmonthsofwaitinghefinallyhadthecouragetosaytohisgirlfriendldquoI1049011mgoingtomakeyou rdquo(娶你为妻)
2)Overworkandlackofsleephave (使她病了)
3)Hespokeloudlysoastomakehimself (被教
室里的所有人听见)
Bas当10490181049018的时候
ExampleThenasIlayonthegroundIrememberedthatIhadtwochoices
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
9
1)Sheheardsomeonecallingher (当她正从公共汽
车上下来时)
2)Youwillgrowwiser (随着年龄的增长)
3)My mindstartedto wander(当我在办公室外等待面试结果时)
Cwouldratherthan宁愿宁可10490181049018而不10490181049018
ExampleIwouldratherbedislikedforwhoIamthanlikedforwhoIamnot
1)IwouldratherstayinanairGconditionedroom(而不愿在这么热的天游泳)
2) thansurrender(士兵们宁愿死)
3)I (宁愿被人骗也不愿去骗别人)
4Cloze
DirectionsThereare20blanksinthefollowingpassageForeachblankthereare4choicesChoosetheonethatbestfitsintothepassage
Beforethe20thcenturythehorseprovideddayGtoGdaytransportationintheUnitedStatesTrainswereusedonlyforlongGdistancetransportation
Todaythecaristhemostpopular 1 oftransportationallovertheUnitedStatesIthascompletely 2 thehorseasameansofeverydaytransportationAmericansusetheircarsfor 3 90percentofallpersonal 4
MostAmericansareableto 5 carsTheaveragepriceofa 6 Gmadecarwas$2050in1950$2740in1960andupto $4750 7 1975DuringthisperiodAmericancarmanufacturerssetabout 8 theirproductsandworkefficiencyAsaresulttheyearlyincomeofthe 9 familyincreasedfrom1950to1975 10 thanthepriceofcarsForthisreason 11 anewcartakesasmaller 12 ofafamily1049011stotalearningstoday
In1951 13 ittook81monthsofanaveragefamily1049011s 14 tobuyanewcarIn1962anewcar 15 83ofafamily1049011sannualearningsBy1975itonlytook475 16 incomeInadditionthe1975carsweretechnically 17 to modelsfrom previousyears
The 18 oftheautomobileextendsthroughouttheeconomy 19 thecarissoimportanttoAmericansAmericansspendmoremoneyto 20 theircarsrunningthanonanyotheritem
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
10
1Akinds Bsorts Cmeans Dtypes2Adenied Breproduced Creplaced Dridiculed3Ahardly Bnearly Ccertainly Dsomehow4Atrips Bworks Cbusiness Dtravel5Abuy Bsell Crace Dsee6Aquickly Bregularly Crapidly Drecently7Aon Bin Cbehind Dabout8Araising Bmaking Creducing Dimproving9Aunusual Binterested Caverage Dbiggest10Aslowest Bequal Cfaster Dless11Abringing Bobtain Cbought Dpurchasing12Apart Bhalf Cnumber Dside13Aclearly Bproportionally Cpercentage Dsuddenly14Aincome Bwork Cplans Ddebts15Aused Bspent Ccost Dneeded16Amonths1049011 Bdollars1049011 Cfamily Dyear17Afamous Bsuperior Cfastest Dpurchasing18Arunning Bnotice Cinfluence Ddiscussion19Athen Bas Cso Dwhich20Astart Bleave Ckeep Drepair
5Translation
ATranslatethefollowingsentencesfromChineseintoEnglish
1)他们参加了英语强化班因此能够顺利地通过考试(intensivetherefore)
2)多亏了同事们的帮助她才取得了令人惊异的成就(thankstoamazing)
3)老年人最好多参与社会活动不要和老朋友们失去联系(beinvolvedinlosetouch)
4)去年一场突如其来的自然灾害发生了许多人都成了受害者(naturaltakeplace
victim)
5)当我指出她的错误时她脸上有种惊奇的表情似乎拒绝相信我的话一样(pointout
expressiondecline)
BTranslatethefollowingsentencesfromEnglishintoChinese
1)IfanemployeewashavingabaddayMichaelwastheretellingtheemployeehowtolookonthepositivesideofthesituation
2)Everytimesomeonecomesto mecomplainingIcan chooseto accepttheircomplainingorIcanpointoutthepositivesideoflife
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
5
3)WhichofthefollowingchoicesisNOTmentionedinthetext
ATochoosehowyoureacttosituationsBTochoosehowpeopleaffectyourmoodCTochoosewhenandwhereyouwerebornDTochooseagoodorbadmood
4)What1049011sthefirstthingonhismindwhentheseriousaccidenthappenedtoMichael
ADeathBFearCThewellGbeingofhiswouldGbeGborndaughterDThewellGbeingofhiswife
5)Howdid Michaelfeelwhenhesawtheexpressionsonthefacesofthedoctorsandnurses
AHefeltrelieved BHefeltscaredCHefeltshocked DHefeltdespair
6)WhatwasMichaelallergicto
ALiving BPainsCDeath DGround
7)WhatcontributedtoMichael1049011ssurvivalfromtheaccident
ATheskillofhisdoctorsBTheencouragementofhisfamilyandfriendsCHisamazingattitudeDBothAandC
8)Whichofthefollowingbestexplains ldquoTodayisthetomorrow you worriedaboutyesterdayrdquo
ATodayyouworryaboutbothtomorrowandyesterdayBYesterdayyouworriedabouttomorrowCThetomorrowthatworriedyouyesterdayisnowtodayDTomorrowwillbecometodaythatyouworriedyesterday
9)WhichofthefollowingisNOTsuitabletodescribeMichael
ACheerfulBOptimisticCPositiveDDepressed
10)Whatisthewriter1049011sintentionofwritingthispassage
ATodescribeMichael1049011sluckyrecoveryfromanaccidentBToshowthatone1049011sattitudecanaffectone1049011schoicesaboutlifeCTopraisetheskillandattitudeofdoctorsDToaskreadersnottoworryabouttomorrow
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
6
2Vocabulary
AFillintheblankswiththeproperformofthewordsinthebox
natural motivator victim protest junkhereafter intensive decline wellGbeing scareconsciousness expression yell amazing therefore
1)Asonegrowsolderone1049011smemory 2)Hewilltakeupa(n) trainingcoursebeforethefilmstartsshooting(拍摄)in
September3)Theoveruseof resourceshasinfluencedthebalanceofnature4)Itwas thathecouldspeaksevenforeignlanguagesattheageof205)Fromthepasttothepresentthedesireforchangehasalwaysbeenthe for
progress6)Theyarethe ofthegreatearthquakeonMay12th20087)Youdon1049011thaveto forIcanhearyouquitewell8)Therewasa(n) ofembarrassmentonherfacewhenshesuddenlyforgotthe
linesofthesongonthestage9)Animalprotectionactivistshavetheirbodiespaintedinredto againstthe
killingofanimals10)Nowadaysweoftenseeagreatnumberof mailsonline11)Thepatientwasseriouslyinjuredandlosthis intheaccident12)Aleaderoughttoworkforthe ofthepeopleandneverabusehispower13)Ishallworkharder andneverletyoudown14)Shekeepsthelightonallnightinorderto thefearsaway15)Sharonissick sheisnotworkingtoday
BChoosethebestanswertocompleteeachofthefollowingsentences
1)Inmyopinionit1049011snecessaryto yourfriend1049011smistakesfromtimetotimethoughitinvolvessomeembarrassmentsometimesAmakeout BgetoutCtakeout Dpointout
2)It1049011snotadvisabletowalkinthegardenasyouare flowersandinsectsAallergicto BsensibletoCreactingto Dunpleasantto
3) yourtimelyhelpIcompletedthetaskaheadofschedule
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
7
ABecause BThankstoCPointingto DGivento
4)I1049011dratheryou comeheretoseethefilmIt1049011sreallylongandboringAhaven1049011t Bdon1049011tCdidn1049011t Dhadn1049011t
5)It1049011sbetterforretiredpeopleto socialactivitiestoenrichtheirlifeandthuskeephealthyAinvolveon BbeinvolvedinCjoin Dinvolvinginto
6)Thisengineuseslessfuelandis betterfortheenvironmentAso BmoreoverCtherefore Dthen
7) Heisin a good today because alltheimportanttasks have beenaccomplishedAfeeling BexpressionCemotion Dmood
8)Alargecrowdwasinthemainstreetstoprotest thelocalservicesAagainst BaboutCin Dafter
9)I hisinvitationbecauseIhadtoprepareforthefinalexamsArefused BrejectedCdeclined Dreflected
10)I withhimyearsagoasheimmigratedtoCanadawithhisfamilyAlostconsciousness BlostsightClostline Dlosttouch
11)Wewilldoallwecantorelieve (缓 解)thesymptomsofthepatientsthatisour Abottomline BbasiclineCdeadline Dbottomup
12)Thefirm theworkers1049011complaintsbydismissingthedirectorAreactedto BreactedagainstCreflectedon Ddeclinedto
13)Greatchanges inShanghaisincethebeginningofthereformandopeningGuppolicyAtookplace BhastakenplaceChasbeentakenplace Dhavetakenplace
14)Asapoetheoften thebeautyandcomplexityoflifeAreflectsfrom BreflectsagainstCreflectstowards Dreflectson
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
8
15)The ofthewardidnotgetanycompensation (补偿)fromthegovernmentAwitnesses BvictimsCpatients Dprotesters
CFillintheblankswiththeproperformofthewordsinthebrackets
1)It1049011s thatheshouldopposeaplanlikethat(nature)2)Acollegestudentissupposedto himselfinEnglishverywell(expression)3)Iwas thathehadmadesuchgreatprogressinstudythissemester(amazing)
4)She was not of the danger and difficultiesin the years to come(consciousness)
5)EverydaytheafterGsalesdepartmentreceivesplentyof from customers(complain)
6)Asisknownachildoftenshows abouteverythingaroundhimandiseagertoexplore(curious)
7)Hehadno buttoobeytheorderandstartoutimmediately(choose)
8)Shewasreally whenthetworobbersaskedhertoraiseherhandsandsearchedherhouse(scare)
9)Eventheslightestchangesinweathercan ababy1049011shealth(effect)10)Amirror apictureofyouwhenyoulookinit(reflection)
3Structure
DirectionsCompletethefollowingsentenceswiththegivenstructures
Amakesb+ 补语(名词形容词过去分词等)使某人10490181049018
ExampleSeeingthisstylereallymademecurious
1)AftersixmonthsofwaitinghefinallyhadthecouragetosaytohisgirlfriendldquoI1049011mgoingtomakeyou rdquo(娶你为妻)
2)Overworkandlackofsleephave (使她病了)
3)Hespokeloudlysoastomakehimself (被教
室里的所有人听见)
Bas当10490181049018的时候
ExampleThenasIlayonthegroundIrememberedthatIhadtwochoices
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
9
1)Sheheardsomeonecallingher (当她正从公共汽
车上下来时)
2)Youwillgrowwiser (随着年龄的增长)
3)My mindstartedto wander(当我在办公室外等待面试结果时)
Cwouldratherthan宁愿宁可10490181049018而不10490181049018
ExampleIwouldratherbedislikedforwhoIamthanlikedforwhoIamnot
1)IwouldratherstayinanairGconditionedroom(而不愿在这么热的天游泳)
2) thansurrender(士兵们宁愿死)
3)I (宁愿被人骗也不愿去骗别人)
4Cloze
DirectionsThereare20blanksinthefollowingpassageForeachblankthereare4choicesChoosetheonethatbestfitsintothepassage
Beforethe20thcenturythehorseprovideddayGtoGdaytransportationintheUnitedStatesTrainswereusedonlyforlongGdistancetransportation
Todaythecaristhemostpopular 1 oftransportationallovertheUnitedStatesIthascompletely 2 thehorseasameansofeverydaytransportationAmericansusetheircarsfor 3 90percentofallpersonal 4
MostAmericansareableto 5 carsTheaveragepriceofa 6 Gmadecarwas$2050in1950$2740in1960andupto $4750 7 1975DuringthisperiodAmericancarmanufacturerssetabout 8 theirproductsandworkefficiencyAsaresulttheyearlyincomeofthe 9 familyincreasedfrom1950to1975 10 thanthepriceofcarsForthisreason 11 anewcartakesasmaller 12 ofafamily1049011stotalearningstoday
In1951 13 ittook81monthsofanaveragefamily1049011s 14 tobuyanewcarIn1962anewcar 15 83ofafamily1049011sannualearningsBy1975itonlytook475 16 incomeInadditionthe1975carsweretechnically 17 to modelsfrom previousyears
The 18 oftheautomobileextendsthroughouttheeconomy 19 thecarissoimportanttoAmericansAmericansspendmoremoneyto 20 theircarsrunningthanonanyotheritem
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
10
1Akinds Bsorts Cmeans Dtypes2Adenied Breproduced Creplaced Dridiculed3Ahardly Bnearly Ccertainly Dsomehow4Atrips Bworks Cbusiness Dtravel5Abuy Bsell Crace Dsee6Aquickly Bregularly Crapidly Drecently7Aon Bin Cbehind Dabout8Araising Bmaking Creducing Dimproving9Aunusual Binterested Caverage Dbiggest10Aslowest Bequal Cfaster Dless11Abringing Bobtain Cbought Dpurchasing12Apart Bhalf Cnumber Dside13Aclearly Bproportionally Cpercentage Dsuddenly14Aincome Bwork Cplans Ddebts15Aused Bspent Ccost Dneeded16Amonths1049011 Bdollars1049011 Cfamily Dyear17Afamous Bsuperior Cfastest Dpurchasing18Arunning Bnotice Cinfluence Ddiscussion19Athen Bas Cso Dwhich20Astart Bleave Ckeep Drepair
5Translation
ATranslatethefollowingsentencesfromChineseintoEnglish
1)他们参加了英语强化班因此能够顺利地通过考试(intensivetherefore)
2)多亏了同事们的帮助她才取得了令人惊异的成就(thankstoamazing)
3)老年人最好多参与社会活动不要和老朋友们失去联系(beinvolvedinlosetouch)
4)去年一场突如其来的自然灾害发生了许多人都成了受害者(naturaltakeplace
victim)
5)当我指出她的错误时她脸上有种惊奇的表情似乎拒绝相信我的话一样(pointout
expressiondecline)
BTranslatethefollowingsentencesfromEnglishintoChinese
1)IfanemployeewashavingabaddayMichaelwastheretellingtheemployeehowtolookonthepositivesideofthesituation
2)Everytimesomeonecomesto mecomplainingIcan chooseto accepttheircomplainingorIcanpointoutthepositivesideoflife
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
6
2Vocabulary
AFillintheblankswiththeproperformofthewordsinthebox
natural motivator victim protest junkhereafter intensive decline wellGbeing scareconsciousness expression yell amazing therefore
1)Asonegrowsolderone1049011smemory 2)Hewilltakeupa(n) trainingcoursebeforethefilmstartsshooting(拍摄)in
September3)Theoveruseof resourceshasinfluencedthebalanceofnature4)Itwas thathecouldspeaksevenforeignlanguagesattheageof205)Fromthepasttothepresentthedesireforchangehasalwaysbeenthe for
progress6)Theyarethe ofthegreatearthquakeonMay12th20087)Youdon1049011thaveto forIcanhearyouquitewell8)Therewasa(n) ofembarrassmentonherfacewhenshesuddenlyforgotthe
linesofthesongonthestage9)Animalprotectionactivistshavetheirbodiespaintedinredto againstthe
killingofanimals10)Nowadaysweoftenseeagreatnumberof mailsonline11)Thepatientwasseriouslyinjuredandlosthis intheaccident12)Aleaderoughttoworkforthe ofthepeopleandneverabusehispower13)Ishallworkharder andneverletyoudown14)Shekeepsthelightonallnightinorderto thefearsaway15)Sharonissick sheisnotworkingtoday
BChoosethebestanswertocompleteeachofthefollowingsentences
1)Inmyopinionit1049011snecessaryto yourfriend1049011smistakesfromtimetotimethoughitinvolvessomeembarrassmentsometimesAmakeout BgetoutCtakeout Dpointout
2)It1049011snotadvisabletowalkinthegardenasyouare flowersandinsectsAallergicto BsensibletoCreactingto Dunpleasantto
3) yourtimelyhelpIcompletedthetaskaheadofschedule
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
7
ABecause BThankstoCPointingto DGivento
4)I1049011dratheryou comeheretoseethefilmIt1049011sreallylongandboringAhaven1049011t Bdon1049011tCdidn1049011t Dhadn1049011t
5)It1049011sbetterforretiredpeopleto socialactivitiestoenrichtheirlifeandthuskeephealthyAinvolveon BbeinvolvedinCjoin Dinvolvinginto
6)Thisengineuseslessfuelandis betterfortheenvironmentAso BmoreoverCtherefore Dthen
7) Heisin a good today because alltheimportanttasks have beenaccomplishedAfeeling BexpressionCemotion Dmood
8)Alargecrowdwasinthemainstreetstoprotest thelocalservicesAagainst BaboutCin Dafter
9)I hisinvitationbecauseIhadtoprepareforthefinalexamsArefused BrejectedCdeclined Dreflected
10)I withhimyearsagoasheimmigratedtoCanadawithhisfamilyAlostconsciousness BlostsightClostline Dlosttouch
11)Wewilldoallwecantorelieve (缓 解)thesymptomsofthepatientsthatisour Abottomline BbasiclineCdeadline Dbottomup
12)Thefirm theworkers1049011complaintsbydismissingthedirectorAreactedto BreactedagainstCreflectedon Ddeclinedto
13)Greatchanges inShanghaisincethebeginningofthereformandopeningGuppolicyAtookplace BhastakenplaceChasbeentakenplace Dhavetakenplace
14)Asapoetheoften thebeautyandcomplexityoflifeAreflectsfrom BreflectsagainstCreflectstowards Dreflectson
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
8
15)The ofthewardidnotgetanycompensation (补偿)fromthegovernmentAwitnesses BvictimsCpatients Dprotesters
CFillintheblankswiththeproperformofthewordsinthebrackets
1)It1049011s thatheshouldopposeaplanlikethat(nature)2)Acollegestudentissupposedto himselfinEnglishverywell(expression)3)Iwas thathehadmadesuchgreatprogressinstudythissemester(amazing)
4)She was not of the danger and difficultiesin the years to come(consciousness)
5)EverydaytheafterGsalesdepartmentreceivesplentyof from customers(complain)
6)Asisknownachildoftenshows abouteverythingaroundhimandiseagertoexplore(curious)
7)Hehadno buttoobeytheorderandstartoutimmediately(choose)
8)Shewasreally whenthetworobbersaskedhertoraiseherhandsandsearchedherhouse(scare)
9)Eventheslightestchangesinweathercan ababy1049011shealth(effect)10)Amirror apictureofyouwhenyoulookinit(reflection)
3Structure
DirectionsCompletethefollowingsentenceswiththegivenstructures
Amakesb+ 补语(名词形容词过去分词等)使某人10490181049018
ExampleSeeingthisstylereallymademecurious
1)AftersixmonthsofwaitinghefinallyhadthecouragetosaytohisgirlfriendldquoI1049011mgoingtomakeyou rdquo(娶你为妻)
2)Overworkandlackofsleephave (使她病了)
3)Hespokeloudlysoastomakehimself (被教
室里的所有人听见)
Bas当10490181049018的时候
ExampleThenasIlayonthegroundIrememberedthatIhadtwochoices
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
9
1)Sheheardsomeonecallingher (当她正从公共汽
车上下来时)
2)Youwillgrowwiser (随着年龄的增长)
3)My mindstartedto wander(当我在办公室外等待面试结果时)
Cwouldratherthan宁愿宁可10490181049018而不10490181049018
ExampleIwouldratherbedislikedforwhoIamthanlikedforwhoIamnot
1)IwouldratherstayinanairGconditionedroom(而不愿在这么热的天游泳)
2) thansurrender(士兵们宁愿死)
3)I (宁愿被人骗也不愿去骗别人)
4Cloze
DirectionsThereare20blanksinthefollowingpassageForeachblankthereare4choicesChoosetheonethatbestfitsintothepassage
Beforethe20thcenturythehorseprovideddayGtoGdaytransportationintheUnitedStatesTrainswereusedonlyforlongGdistancetransportation
Todaythecaristhemostpopular 1 oftransportationallovertheUnitedStatesIthascompletely 2 thehorseasameansofeverydaytransportationAmericansusetheircarsfor 3 90percentofallpersonal 4
MostAmericansareableto 5 carsTheaveragepriceofa 6 Gmadecarwas$2050in1950$2740in1960andupto $4750 7 1975DuringthisperiodAmericancarmanufacturerssetabout 8 theirproductsandworkefficiencyAsaresulttheyearlyincomeofthe 9 familyincreasedfrom1950to1975 10 thanthepriceofcarsForthisreason 11 anewcartakesasmaller 12 ofafamily1049011stotalearningstoday
In1951 13 ittook81monthsofanaveragefamily1049011s 14 tobuyanewcarIn1962anewcar 15 83ofafamily1049011sannualearningsBy1975itonlytook475 16 incomeInadditionthe1975carsweretechnically 17 to modelsfrom previousyears
The 18 oftheautomobileextendsthroughouttheeconomy 19 thecarissoimportanttoAmericansAmericansspendmoremoneyto 20 theircarsrunningthanonanyotheritem
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
10
1Akinds Bsorts Cmeans Dtypes2Adenied Breproduced Creplaced Dridiculed3Ahardly Bnearly Ccertainly Dsomehow4Atrips Bworks Cbusiness Dtravel5Abuy Bsell Crace Dsee6Aquickly Bregularly Crapidly Drecently7Aon Bin Cbehind Dabout8Araising Bmaking Creducing Dimproving9Aunusual Binterested Caverage Dbiggest10Aslowest Bequal Cfaster Dless11Abringing Bobtain Cbought Dpurchasing12Apart Bhalf Cnumber Dside13Aclearly Bproportionally Cpercentage Dsuddenly14Aincome Bwork Cplans Ddebts15Aused Bspent Ccost Dneeded16Amonths1049011 Bdollars1049011 Cfamily Dyear17Afamous Bsuperior Cfastest Dpurchasing18Arunning Bnotice Cinfluence Ddiscussion19Athen Bas Cso Dwhich20Astart Bleave Ckeep Drepair
5Translation
ATranslatethefollowingsentencesfromChineseintoEnglish
1)他们参加了英语强化班因此能够顺利地通过考试(intensivetherefore)
2)多亏了同事们的帮助她才取得了令人惊异的成就(thankstoamazing)
3)老年人最好多参与社会活动不要和老朋友们失去联系(beinvolvedinlosetouch)
4)去年一场突如其来的自然灾害发生了许多人都成了受害者(naturaltakeplace
victim)
5)当我指出她的错误时她脸上有种惊奇的表情似乎拒绝相信我的话一样(pointout
expressiondecline)
BTranslatethefollowingsentencesfromEnglishintoChinese
1)IfanemployeewashavingabaddayMichaelwastheretellingtheemployeehowtolookonthepositivesideofthesituation
2)Everytimesomeonecomesto mecomplainingIcan chooseto accepttheircomplainingorIcanpointoutthepositivesideoflife
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
7
ABecause BThankstoCPointingto DGivento
4)I1049011dratheryou comeheretoseethefilmIt1049011sreallylongandboringAhaven1049011t Bdon1049011tCdidn1049011t Dhadn1049011t
5)It1049011sbetterforretiredpeopleto socialactivitiestoenrichtheirlifeandthuskeephealthyAinvolveon BbeinvolvedinCjoin Dinvolvinginto
6)Thisengineuseslessfuelandis betterfortheenvironmentAso BmoreoverCtherefore Dthen
7) Heisin a good today because alltheimportanttasks have beenaccomplishedAfeeling BexpressionCemotion Dmood
8)Alargecrowdwasinthemainstreetstoprotest thelocalservicesAagainst BaboutCin Dafter
9)I hisinvitationbecauseIhadtoprepareforthefinalexamsArefused BrejectedCdeclined Dreflected
10)I withhimyearsagoasheimmigratedtoCanadawithhisfamilyAlostconsciousness BlostsightClostline Dlosttouch
11)Wewilldoallwecantorelieve (缓 解)thesymptomsofthepatientsthatisour Abottomline BbasiclineCdeadline Dbottomup
12)Thefirm theworkers1049011complaintsbydismissingthedirectorAreactedto BreactedagainstCreflectedon Ddeclinedto
13)Greatchanges inShanghaisincethebeginningofthereformandopeningGuppolicyAtookplace BhastakenplaceChasbeentakenplace Dhavetakenplace
14)Asapoetheoften thebeautyandcomplexityoflifeAreflectsfrom BreflectsagainstCreflectstowards Dreflectson
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
8
15)The ofthewardidnotgetanycompensation (补偿)fromthegovernmentAwitnesses BvictimsCpatients Dprotesters
CFillintheblankswiththeproperformofthewordsinthebrackets
1)It1049011s thatheshouldopposeaplanlikethat(nature)2)Acollegestudentissupposedto himselfinEnglishverywell(expression)3)Iwas thathehadmadesuchgreatprogressinstudythissemester(amazing)
4)She was not of the danger and difficultiesin the years to come(consciousness)
5)EverydaytheafterGsalesdepartmentreceivesplentyof from customers(complain)
6)Asisknownachildoftenshows abouteverythingaroundhimandiseagertoexplore(curious)
7)Hehadno buttoobeytheorderandstartoutimmediately(choose)
8)Shewasreally whenthetworobbersaskedhertoraiseherhandsandsearchedherhouse(scare)
9)Eventheslightestchangesinweathercan ababy1049011shealth(effect)10)Amirror apictureofyouwhenyoulookinit(reflection)
3Structure
DirectionsCompletethefollowingsentenceswiththegivenstructures
Amakesb+ 补语(名词形容词过去分词等)使某人10490181049018
ExampleSeeingthisstylereallymademecurious
1)AftersixmonthsofwaitinghefinallyhadthecouragetosaytohisgirlfriendldquoI1049011mgoingtomakeyou rdquo(娶你为妻)
2)Overworkandlackofsleephave (使她病了)
3)Hespokeloudlysoastomakehimself (被教
室里的所有人听见)
Bas当10490181049018的时候
ExampleThenasIlayonthegroundIrememberedthatIhadtwochoices
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
9
1)Sheheardsomeonecallingher (当她正从公共汽
车上下来时)
2)Youwillgrowwiser (随着年龄的增长)
3)My mindstartedto wander(当我在办公室外等待面试结果时)
Cwouldratherthan宁愿宁可10490181049018而不10490181049018
ExampleIwouldratherbedislikedforwhoIamthanlikedforwhoIamnot
1)IwouldratherstayinanairGconditionedroom(而不愿在这么热的天游泳)
2) thansurrender(士兵们宁愿死)
3)I (宁愿被人骗也不愿去骗别人)
4Cloze
DirectionsThereare20blanksinthefollowingpassageForeachblankthereare4choicesChoosetheonethatbestfitsintothepassage
Beforethe20thcenturythehorseprovideddayGtoGdaytransportationintheUnitedStatesTrainswereusedonlyforlongGdistancetransportation
Todaythecaristhemostpopular 1 oftransportationallovertheUnitedStatesIthascompletely 2 thehorseasameansofeverydaytransportationAmericansusetheircarsfor 3 90percentofallpersonal 4
MostAmericansareableto 5 carsTheaveragepriceofa 6 Gmadecarwas$2050in1950$2740in1960andupto $4750 7 1975DuringthisperiodAmericancarmanufacturerssetabout 8 theirproductsandworkefficiencyAsaresulttheyearlyincomeofthe 9 familyincreasedfrom1950to1975 10 thanthepriceofcarsForthisreason 11 anewcartakesasmaller 12 ofafamily1049011stotalearningstoday
In1951 13 ittook81monthsofanaveragefamily1049011s 14 tobuyanewcarIn1962anewcar 15 83ofafamily1049011sannualearningsBy1975itonlytook475 16 incomeInadditionthe1975carsweretechnically 17 to modelsfrom previousyears
The 18 oftheautomobileextendsthroughouttheeconomy 19 thecarissoimportanttoAmericansAmericansspendmoremoneyto 20 theircarsrunningthanonanyotheritem
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
10
1Akinds Bsorts Cmeans Dtypes2Adenied Breproduced Creplaced Dridiculed3Ahardly Bnearly Ccertainly Dsomehow4Atrips Bworks Cbusiness Dtravel5Abuy Bsell Crace Dsee6Aquickly Bregularly Crapidly Drecently7Aon Bin Cbehind Dabout8Araising Bmaking Creducing Dimproving9Aunusual Binterested Caverage Dbiggest10Aslowest Bequal Cfaster Dless11Abringing Bobtain Cbought Dpurchasing12Apart Bhalf Cnumber Dside13Aclearly Bproportionally Cpercentage Dsuddenly14Aincome Bwork Cplans Ddebts15Aused Bspent Ccost Dneeded16Amonths1049011 Bdollars1049011 Cfamily Dyear17Afamous Bsuperior Cfastest Dpurchasing18Arunning Bnotice Cinfluence Ddiscussion19Athen Bas Cso Dwhich20Astart Bleave Ckeep Drepair
5Translation
ATranslatethefollowingsentencesfromChineseintoEnglish
1)他们参加了英语强化班因此能够顺利地通过考试(intensivetherefore)
2)多亏了同事们的帮助她才取得了令人惊异的成就(thankstoamazing)
3)老年人最好多参与社会活动不要和老朋友们失去联系(beinvolvedinlosetouch)
4)去年一场突如其来的自然灾害发生了许多人都成了受害者(naturaltakeplace
victim)
5)当我指出她的错误时她脸上有种惊奇的表情似乎拒绝相信我的话一样(pointout
expressiondecline)
BTranslatethefollowingsentencesfromEnglishintoChinese
1)IfanemployeewashavingabaddayMichaelwastheretellingtheemployeehowtolookonthepositivesideofthesituation
2)Everytimesomeonecomesto mecomplainingIcan chooseto accepttheircomplainingorIcanpointoutthepositivesideoflife
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
8
15)The ofthewardidnotgetanycompensation (补偿)fromthegovernmentAwitnesses BvictimsCpatients Dprotesters
CFillintheblankswiththeproperformofthewordsinthebrackets
1)It1049011s thatheshouldopposeaplanlikethat(nature)2)Acollegestudentissupposedto himselfinEnglishverywell(expression)3)Iwas thathehadmadesuchgreatprogressinstudythissemester(amazing)
4)She was not of the danger and difficultiesin the years to come(consciousness)
5)EverydaytheafterGsalesdepartmentreceivesplentyof from customers(complain)
6)Asisknownachildoftenshows abouteverythingaroundhimandiseagertoexplore(curious)
7)Hehadno buttoobeytheorderandstartoutimmediately(choose)
8)Shewasreally whenthetworobbersaskedhertoraiseherhandsandsearchedherhouse(scare)
9)Eventheslightestchangesinweathercan ababy1049011shealth(effect)10)Amirror apictureofyouwhenyoulookinit(reflection)
3Structure
DirectionsCompletethefollowingsentenceswiththegivenstructures
Amakesb+ 补语(名词形容词过去分词等)使某人10490181049018
ExampleSeeingthisstylereallymademecurious
1)AftersixmonthsofwaitinghefinallyhadthecouragetosaytohisgirlfriendldquoI1049011mgoingtomakeyou rdquo(娶你为妻)
2)Overworkandlackofsleephave (使她病了)
3)Hespokeloudlysoastomakehimself (被教
室里的所有人听见)
Bas当10490181049018的时候
ExampleThenasIlayonthegroundIrememberedthatIhadtwochoices
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
9
1)Sheheardsomeonecallingher (当她正从公共汽
车上下来时)
2)Youwillgrowwiser (随着年龄的增长)
3)My mindstartedto wander(当我在办公室外等待面试结果时)
Cwouldratherthan宁愿宁可10490181049018而不10490181049018
ExampleIwouldratherbedislikedforwhoIamthanlikedforwhoIamnot
1)IwouldratherstayinanairGconditionedroom(而不愿在这么热的天游泳)
2) thansurrender(士兵们宁愿死)
3)I (宁愿被人骗也不愿去骗别人)
4Cloze
DirectionsThereare20blanksinthefollowingpassageForeachblankthereare4choicesChoosetheonethatbestfitsintothepassage
Beforethe20thcenturythehorseprovideddayGtoGdaytransportationintheUnitedStatesTrainswereusedonlyforlongGdistancetransportation
Todaythecaristhemostpopular 1 oftransportationallovertheUnitedStatesIthascompletely 2 thehorseasameansofeverydaytransportationAmericansusetheircarsfor 3 90percentofallpersonal 4
MostAmericansareableto 5 carsTheaveragepriceofa 6 Gmadecarwas$2050in1950$2740in1960andupto $4750 7 1975DuringthisperiodAmericancarmanufacturerssetabout 8 theirproductsandworkefficiencyAsaresulttheyearlyincomeofthe 9 familyincreasedfrom1950to1975 10 thanthepriceofcarsForthisreason 11 anewcartakesasmaller 12 ofafamily1049011stotalearningstoday
In1951 13 ittook81monthsofanaveragefamily1049011s 14 tobuyanewcarIn1962anewcar 15 83ofafamily1049011sannualearningsBy1975itonlytook475 16 incomeInadditionthe1975carsweretechnically 17 to modelsfrom previousyears
The 18 oftheautomobileextendsthroughouttheeconomy 19 thecarissoimportanttoAmericansAmericansspendmoremoneyto 20 theircarsrunningthanonanyotheritem
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
10
1Akinds Bsorts Cmeans Dtypes2Adenied Breproduced Creplaced Dridiculed3Ahardly Bnearly Ccertainly Dsomehow4Atrips Bworks Cbusiness Dtravel5Abuy Bsell Crace Dsee6Aquickly Bregularly Crapidly Drecently7Aon Bin Cbehind Dabout8Araising Bmaking Creducing Dimproving9Aunusual Binterested Caverage Dbiggest10Aslowest Bequal Cfaster Dless11Abringing Bobtain Cbought Dpurchasing12Apart Bhalf Cnumber Dside13Aclearly Bproportionally Cpercentage Dsuddenly14Aincome Bwork Cplans Ddebts15Aused Bspent Ccost Dneeded16Amonths1049011 Bdollars1049011 Cfamily Dyear17Afamous Bsuperior Cfastest Dpurchasing18Arunning Bnotice Cinfluence Ddiscussion19Athen Bas Cso Dwhich20Astart Bleave Ckeep Drepair
5Translation
ATranslatethefollowingsentencesfromChineseintoEnglish
1)他们参加了英语强化班因此能够顺利地通过考试(intensivetherefore)
2)多亏了同事们的帮助她才取得了令人惊异的成就(thankstoamazing)
3)老年人最好多参与社会活动不要和老朋友们失去联系(beinvolvedinlosetouch)
4)去年一场突如其来的自然灾害发生了许多人都成了受害者(naturaltakeplace
victim)
5)当我指出她的错误时她脸上有种惊奇的表情似乎拒绝相信我的话一样(pointout
expressiondecline)
BTranslatethefollowingsentencesfromEnglishintoChinese
1)IfanemployeewashavingabaddayMichaelwastheretellingtheemployeehowtolookonthepositivesideofthesituation
2)Everytimesomeonecomesto mecomplainingIcan chooseto accepttheircomplainingorIcanpointoutthepositivesideoflife
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
9
1)Sheheardsomeonecallingher (当她正从公共汽
车上下来时)
2)Youwillgrowwiser (随着年龄的增长)
3)My mindstartedto wander(当我在办公室外等待面试结果时)
Cwouldratherthan宁愿宁可10490181049018而不10490181049018
ExampleIwouldratherbedislikedforwhoIamthanlikedforwhoIamnot
1)IwouldratherstayinanairGconditionedroom(而不愿在这么热的天游泳)
2) thansurrender(士兵们宁愿死)
3)I (宁愿被人骗也不愿去骗别人)
4Cloze
DirectionsThereare20blanksinthefollowingpassageForeachblankthereare4choicesChoosetheonethatbestfitsintothepassage
Beforethe20thcenturythehorseprovideddayGtoGdaytransportationintheUnitedStatesTrainswereusedonlyforlongGdistancetransportation
Todaythecaristhemostpopular 1 oftransportationallovertheUnitedStatesIthascompletely 2 thehorseasameansofeverydaytransportationAmericansusetheircarsfor 3 90percentofallpersonal 4
MostAmericansareableto 5 carsTheaveragepriceofa 6 Gmadecarwas$2050in1950$2740in1960andupto $4750 7 1975DuringthisperiodAmericancarmanufacturerssetabout 8 theirproductsandworkefficiencyAsaresulttheyearlyincomeofthe 9 familyincreasedfrom1950to1975 10 thanthepriceofcarsForthisreason 11 anewcartakesasmaller 12 ofafamily1049011stotalearningstoday
In1951 13 ittook81monthsofanaveragefamily1049011s 14 tobuyanewcarIn1962anewcar 15 83ofafamily1049011sannualearningsBy1975itonlytook475 16 incomeInadditionthe1975carsweretechnically 17 to modelsfrom previousyears
The 18 oftheautomobileextendsthroughouttheeconomy 19 thecarissoimportanttoAmericansAmericansspendmoremoneyto 20 theircarsrunningthanonanyotheritem
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
10
1Akinds Bsorts Cmeans Dtypes2Adenied Breproduced Creplaced Dridiculed3Ahardly Bnearly Ccertainly Dsomehow4Atrips Bworks Cbusiness Dtravel5Abuy Bsell Crace Dsee6Aquickly Bregularly Crapidly Drecently7Aon Bin Cbehind Dabout8Araising Bmaking Creducing Dimproving9Aunusual Binterested Caverage Dbiggest10Aslowest Bequal Cfaster Dless11Abringing Bobtain Cbought Dpurchasing12Apart Bhalf Cnumber Dside13Aclearly Bproportionally Cpercentage Dsuddenly14Aincome Bwork Cplans Ddebts15Aused Bspent Ccost Dneeded16Amonths1049011 Bdollars1049011 Cfamily Dyear17Afamous Bsuperior Cfastest Dpurchasing18Arunning Bnotice Cinfluence Ddiscussion19Athen Bas Cso Dwhich20Astart Bleave Ckeep Drepair
5Translation
ATranslatethefollowingsentencesfromChineseintoEnglish
1)他们参加了英语强化班因此能够顺利地通过考试(intensivetherefore)
2)多亏了同事们的帮助她才取得了令人惊异的成就(thankstoamazing)
3)老年人最好多参与社会活动不要和老朋友们失去联系(beinvolvedinlosetouch)
4)去年一场突如其来的自然灾害发生了许多人都成了受害者(naturaltakeplace
victim)
5)当我指出她的错误时她脸上有种惊奇的表情似乎拒绝相信我的话一样(pointout
expressiondecline)
BTranslatethefollowingsentencesfromEnglishintoChinese
1)IfanemployeewashavingabaddayMichaelwastheretellingtheemployeehowtolookonthepositivesideofthesituation
2)Everytimesomeonecomesto mecomplainingIcan chooseto accepttheircomplainingorIcanpointoutthepositivesideoflife
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
10
1Akinds Bsorts Cmeans Dtypes2Adenied Breproduced Creplaced Dridiculed3Ahardly Bnearly Ccertainly Dsomehow4Atrips Bworks Cbusiness Dtravel5Abuy Bsell Crace Dsee6Aquickly Bregularly Crapidly Drecently7Aon Bin Cbehind Dabout8Araising Bmaking Creducing Dimproving9Aunusual Binterested Caverage Dbiggest10Aslowest Bequal Cfaster Dless11Abringing Bobtain Cbought Dpurchasing12Apart Bhalf Cnumber Dside13Aclearly Bproportionally Cpercentage Dsuddenly14Aincome Bwork Cplans Ddebts15Aused Bspent Ccost Dneeded16Amonths1049011 Bdollars1049011 Cfamily Dyear17Afamous Bsuperior Cfastest Dpurchasing18Arunning Bnotice Cinfluence Ddiscussion19Athen Bas Cso Dwhich20Astart Bleave Ckeep Drepair
5Translation
ATranslatethefollowingsentencesfromChineseintoEnglish
1)他们参加了英语强化班因此能够顺利地通过考试(intensivetherefore)
2)多亏了同事们的帮助她才取得了令人惊异的成就(thankstoamazing)
3)老年人最好多参与社会活动不要和老朋友们失去联系(beinvolvedinlosetouch)
4)去年一场突如其来的自然灾害发生了许多人都成了受害者(naturaltakeplace
victim)
5)当我指出她的错误时她脸上有种惊奇的表情似乎拒绝相信我的话一样(pointout
expressiondecline)
BTranslatethefollowingsentencesfromEnglishintoChinese
1)IfanemployeewashavingabaddayMichaelwastheretellingtheemployeehowtolookonthepositivesideofthesituation
2)Everytimesomeonecomesto mecomplainingIcan chooseto accepttheircomplainingorIcanpointoutthepositivesideoflife
Unit1AttitudeTowardsLife
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