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Professionalization in Public Procurement in the Republic of
Serbia
РЕПУБЛИКА СРБИЈАУПРАВА ЗА ЈАВНЕ НАБАВКЕ
Astana, May 20161
CONTENTS
Professionalization in public procurement in theRepublic of Serbia – phases of development,leaders and stakeholders
Public procurement officer Certification process Developing professionalization in public
procurement system Next steps in certification Public procurement officer as a profession Serbian association of public procurement
professionals The public procurement office – its role in
professionalization 2
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PROFESSIONALIZATION IN PUBLIC PROCUREMENT
4
NEW PROCEDURES
NEW INSTITUTES
THE SAME PEOPLE
NEW SITUATIONS
NEW INSTITUTIONS
5
Republic Commission
for the Protection of
Rights
Public Procurement OfficeMinistry of Finance
contracting authorities bidders
People - experts
6
Members of a public procurement panel:-Graduate lawyer or public procurementofficer – mandatory-Public procurement officerMandatory for procurements above ≈122,000 EURAutonomous conducting – low-valueprocurements
(≈ 4,070–40,700 EUR)-Persons with relevant professionaleducation in the area relating to thesubject of given public procurement.
- Lack of an expert – option to contract person not employed withcontracting authority.
PUBLIC PROCUREMENT PANEL
7
Introduced into the system – by Public Procurement Law of2008.
PUBLIC PROCUREMENT OFFICER
Who is public procurement officer?Person trained to perform task
related to public procurement.
Who has to employ (at least one)public procurement officer?
Contracting authority whose totalvalue of public procurements planned atthe annual level exceeds ≈ 175,000 EUR.
8
Responsibilities
Performing tasks related to:
- Planning- Conducting procedures- Monitoring execution of contract
*jointly with other persons
Special responsibility
Autonomous conducting of low-valuepublic procurements.
9
CERTIFICATION
Procedure managed by the PublicProcurement Office.
Requirement for acquiringcertificate – passed exam.
Exams are held 2-3 times amonth, for 80-120 candidates
Certificate may be acquired by aperson employed with a bidder,and any other interestedperson.
10
EXAM
Written exam30 areas45 questions - theory andpractice in publicprocurementThreshold - minimum 75%(45 out of 60 points)
Questions – by the PublicProcurement Office.
Software – random, 2 hoursprior to the beginning of theexam
11
MANUAL FOR PUBLIC PROCUREMENT
Public Procurement Office - 2015
Goal: learning-friendly preparation
for taking exam.12
135 minutes Papers are anonymous (under codes) Examination Board: 3 members (2 – Public ProcurementOffice, 1 – Republic Commission for the Protection of Rights).
Taking exam
13
Scorecard The first certification period – PPL/2008
December 2010 - March 2013: 1,810 officers
The second certification period – PPL/2012October 2014 – March 2016:
Exams: 58 Candidates: 2,057 Passed: 1,225 Passing rate: 59.5%
Total 3,035
14
PUBLIC PROCUREMENT DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY IN THE REPUBLIC OF SERBIA FOR 2014-2018
• Continuing certification process (basic
level)
• Introducing higher level of certification
• Improving the status of public
procurement officers
• Improving awareness
• Adopting the Code of Ethics
• Encouraging the work of professional
associations in public procurement
DEVELOPING PROFESSIONALIZATION IN PUBLICPROCUREMENT SYSTEM
15
1. Improving the system of certification of public procurement officers
2. Introducing the second(higher) certification level
PROJECTAnalysis and
recommendations for improvement of certification
of public procurement officers and introduction of higher level of certification.
16
Development and improvement of
training program and examination
process.
IMPROVING THE SYSTEM OF CERTIFICATION OF PUBLIC PROCUREMENT OFFICERS
Development of application for
examination in order to reduce the human factor influence and possibility for error.
Development of training materials.
17
Certificate of public procurementofficer
Certain experience in publicprocurement
Training
Exam
INTRODUCING SECOND (HIGHER) LEVEL OFCERTIFICATION
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A PPO’s initiative In cooperation with the Ministry of
Public Administration and LocalSelf-Government of the Republic ofSerbia
New profession
PP officers are acknowledged as aspecial category
Inclusion in the Catalogue ofGeneric Jobs
Special valuation
PUBLIC PROCUREMENT OFFICER AS A PROFESSION
19
SAPPP - SERBIAN ASSOCIATION OF PUBLIC PROCUREMENT PROFESSIONALS
Member of theInternational Federationof Purchasing & SupplyManagement
Non-govermental andNon-profit association
Members:- Public procurement officers, persons charged with public
procurement related tasks in contracting authorities,bidders, in governmental bodies and institutions.
20
SAPPP - SERBIAN ASSOCIATION OF PUBLIC PROCUREMENT
PROFESSIONALS
Activities (among others):
• Continuous education and training, developing anddisseminating knowledge
• Developing and applying professional and ethicalstandards;
• Exercising influence and participating in the draftingof legislation and rules – the PPO has involved theSAPPP in the drafting of secondary legislation,templates...
21
Educations – seminars, trainings, workshops...
for biddersfor local self-governmentsfor c. authorities
for public authoritiesFor all stakeholders in
public procurement
The role of the Public Procurement Office in professionalization
22
towards greater cost-effectiveness and efficiency in public procurement- contemporary approach -
REPUBLIC OF SERBIAPUBLIC PROCUREMENT OFFICE
Belgrade, 21.09.2015. 23
Consultations:-legal-plans-PP Portal
www.ujn.gov.rs
- Modeldocuments
- Opinions andclarifications
- Analyticaldocuments
Reports of the PPO
Important information 24
Analyses and guidelines 2015-16
Analysis of options for separate legislative
frameworks for procurements in utility
sector, defense, and protection of rights
Socially responsible procurement
Analysis of effects of application of the PPL in practice
Guidelines for centralized public
procurements
Analysis of technical solutions applicable in
the EU in e-procurements
Guidelines for developing public
procurement performance indicators
25
Video tutorials
Publishing plans on the Public Procurement Portal
Searching for procurement notices published on the
Public Procurement Portal
Publishing procurement notices on the Public Procurement Portal
26
SUPPORTED BY
27
Milos JovicAdvisor for expert tasks in the domain
of public procurement +381 11 2888 712
milos.jovic@ujn.gov.rs 28
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