五百字說華語 - Lesson 3

㆙：這是什麼？ zhè shì shé me

What is this?

㆚：這是㆒枝筆。 zhè shì yì zhī bǐ

This is a writing instrument.

㆙：這是㆒枝什麼筆？ zhè shì yì zhī shé me bǐ

What kind of writing instrument is this?

㆚：這是㆒枝毛筆。 zhè shì yì zhī máo bǐ

This is a writing brush.

㆙：那是本什麼書？ nà shì běn shé me shū

What kind of book is that?

㆚：那是本 ㆗ 文書。 nà shì běn zhōng wén shū

That is a Chinese book.

㈤百字說華語Speak Mandarin in Five Hundred Words

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㆗英文版

第㆔課這是什麼？ Lesson 3 What Is This?

一課文 TEXT

這（ㄓㄜˋ；zhè）this, these

是（ㄕˋ；shì）be (is)

這是書。 zhè shì shū This is a book.

這是筆。 zhè shì bǐ This is a pen.

那（ㄋㄚˋ；nà）that, those

那是書。 nà shì shū That is a book.

那是筆。 nà shì bǐ That is a pen.

什麼（ㄕㄜˊ ・ㄇㄜ；shé me）（ㄕㄣˊ ・ㄇㄜ；shén me）what

這是什麼？ zhè shì shé me What is this?

那是什麼？ nà shì shé me What is that?

這是什麼筆？ zhè shì shé me bǐ What kind of writing instrument is this?

五百字說華語 Speak Mandarin in Five Hundred Words

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㆗英文版㈤百字說華語Speak Mandarin in Five Hundred Words

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㆗英文版

二字與詞 WORDS AND PHRASES

那是什麼書？ nà shì shé me shū What kind of book is that?

一（ㄧ；yī）one

二（ㄦˋ；èr）two

三（ㄙㄢ；sān）three

四（ㄙˋ；sì）four

五（ㄨˇ；wǔ）five

六（ㄌㄧㄡˋ；lìu）six

七（ㄑㄧ；qī）seven

八（ㄅㄚ；bā）eight

九（ㄐㄧㄡˇ；jǐu）nine

十（ㄕˊ；shí）ten

枝（ㄓ；zhī）a classifier used to measure objects like pens and pencils, occurring after a number

㆒枝筆 yì zhī bǐ a pen

㆔枝筆sān zhī bǐ three pens

㈧枝筆 bā zhī bǐ eight pens

筆（ㄅㄧˇ；bǐ）writing instrument

這是㆒枝筆。 zhè shì yì zhī bǐ This is a pen.

那是㈤枝筆。 nà shì wǔ zhī bǐ Those are five pens.


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毛（ㄇㄠˊ；máo）Hair

毛筆máo bǐ writing brush

鉛筆qiān bǐ pencil

鋼筆gang bǐ pen

原子筆yuán zǐh bǐ ball-point pen

這是㆒枝什麼筆？zhè shì yì zhī shé me bǐ What kind of writing instrument is this?

這是㆒枝毛筆。 zhè shì yì zhī máo bǐ This is a writing brush.

那枝是什麼筆？nà zhī shì shé me bǐWhat kind of writing instrument is that?

那枝是鉛筆。 nà zhī shì qiān bǐ That is a pencil.

本（ㄅㄣˇ；běn）a classifier used to measure objects like books

㆒本書 yì běn shū a book

這是㆒本書。 zhè shì yì běn shū This is a book.

那是㈥本書。 nà shì lìu běn shū Those are six books.


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那㆕本是㆗文書。 nà sì běn shì zhōng wén shū Those four books are Chinese books.

那㈧本是英文書。 nà bā běn shì yīng wén shū Those eight books are English books.

書（ㄕㄨ；shū）book

這是本什麼書？ zhè shì běn shé me shū What book is this?

這是本 ㆗ 文書。 zhè shì běn zhōng wén shū This is a Chinese book.

那本是什麼書？ nà běn shì shé me shū What book is that?

那本是英文書。 nà běn shì yīng wén shū That is an English book.

中文（ㄓㄨㄥㄨㄣˊ；zhōng wén）Chinese

㆗ 文zhōng wén Chinese

英文yīng wén English

㈰文 rì wén Japanese

法文 fǎ wén French


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德文 dé wén German

那是本英文書。 nà shì běn yīng wén shū That is an English book.

這是本 ㆗ 文書。zhè shì běn zhōng wén shū This is a Chinese book.

那本是㈰文書。 nà běn shì rì wén shū That is a Japanese book.

這本是法文書。 zhè běn shì fǎ wén shū This is a French book.

那㆔本是德文書。 nà sān běn shì dé wén shū Those three books are German books.

甲：這是什麼？

乙：這是一枝筆。

甲：這是一枝什麼筆？

乙：這是一枝毛筆。

甲：那是本什麼書？

乙：那是本中文書。


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三溫習 REVIEW

四應用 EXTENDED PRACTICE

㆙：這是枝什麼筆？ zhè shì zhī shé me bǐ

What kind of writing instrument is this?

㆚：這是枝毛筆。 zhè shì zhī máo bǐ

This is a writing brush.

㆙：那是枝什麼筆？ nà shì zhī shé me bǐ

What kind of writing instrument is that?

㆚：那是枝鉛筆。 nà shì zhī qiān bǐ

That is a pencil.

㆙：這兩本是什麼書？ zhè liǎng běn shì shé me shū

What are these two books?

㆚：這兩本是㆗文書。 zhè liǎng běn shì zhōng wén shū

These two books are Chinese books.

㆙：那㆔本是什麼書？ nà sān běn shì shé me shū

What are those three books?

㆚：那㆔本是英文書。 nà sān běn shì yīng wén shū

Those three books are English books.


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四應用 EXTENDED PRACTICE

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五百字說華語 - Lesson 3