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    Benefits of Quality IMS

    based on ISOManagement Standards

    Dr. Isaac ShepsBaltika PresidentCarlsberg Group Senior Vice President Eastern EuropeICONTEC, Cartagena, August 2014

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    This is Carlsberg Group today

    No.1in Northern & Eastern Europe andfourth largest brewer in the world

    150markets around the world

    500different beer brands

    40 000employees on three continents

    36 000 000 000bottles of beer sold in 2013

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    Our three regions at a glance

    WesternEurope

    % of totalbeervolume

    % of EBIT

    EasternEurope

    Asia

    2013

    2013

    Group

    3

    41 35 24

    47 36 17

    (2009: 43%) (2009: 44%) (2009: 13%)

    (2009: 41%) (2009: 52%) (2009: 7%)

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    Eastern Europe Ensure Profitable Growth

    BEL RUS

    Olivaria No. 1 Market share: 29% Breweries: 1

    RUSSI

    Baltika No. 1 Market share: 39% Breweries: 10

    UKR INE

    Carlsberg Ukraine No. 2 Market share: 27% Breweries: 3

    K Z KHST N

    Carlsberg Kazakhstan No. 2 Market share: 32% Breweries: 1

    UZBEKIST N

    Carlsberg Uzbekistan Breweries: 1

    ZERB IJ N

    Baltika-Baku No. 1 Market share: 73% Breweries: 1

    4

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    Carlsberg Group owns 4 of the top-10 beer brands in Europe

    5

    1 Baltika 13.3

    2 Heineken 12.7

    3 Carlsberg 8.6

    4 Efes 8.35 Amstel 6.9

    6 Tuborg 6.7

    7 Obolon 6.5

    8 Kronenbourg 6.39 Fosters 6.3

    10 Chernigivske 6.1

    Source: Canadean Wisdom, 5 March 2014

    Top 10 Beer Brands

    in Europe 2013 (million hl)

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    6

    Baltika Breweries Overview

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    Baltika is as big as Russia

    10 breweries, 3 malt houses, and sales offices in 115 citiesTotal production capacity 51 mln dal/month

    Breweries Malt houses

    6.5YAROSLAVL

    4.5CHELYABINCK

    4.5NOVOSIBIRSK

    2.0KRASNOYARSK

    2.0

    2.0

    6.5

    4.5 KHABAROVSK

    ROSTOV-ON-DON

    TULA

    12.0STPETERSBURG

    VORONEZH

    7

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    Baltikas market share is over 2 times bigger thanthe nearest competitors

    Baltika 38.6%

    AB Inbev 13.9%

    Efes 13.3%

    Heineken 13.7%

    Ochakovo 2.8%

    MPK 2.5%

    Source: AC Nielsen, Urban + Rural, 2013

    Other s 15.2%

    8

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    Baltika has irresistible beer portfolio

    Super-premium

    Premium

    Mainstream

    Lowermainstream

    Discount

    Non-beer

    1

    1

    1

    1

    1

    4 kvass 1energy drink 9

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    A Management System ImplementationProcess

    Advanced ManagementSystems

    10

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    Development of Competitive Factors

    QUALITY

    EFFICIENCY

    INNOVATION

    60 70 80 90

    ENVIRONMENT

    AGILE

    QUALITY

    EFFICIENCY

    INNOVATION

    FLEXIBILITY

    QUALITY

    EFFICIENCY

    INNOVATION

    EFFICIENCY

    INNOVATION

    00

    SOCIAL

    ENVIRONMENT

    AGILE

    QUALITY

    EFFICIENCY

    INNOVATION

    11

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    Alice: You cant play like that. The Queen: Thats the way we play here.

    The Queens Croquet -Ground

    12

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    13

    Stop Demotivating Your Employees David Sirrota, Louis Mischkind,and Michael Irwin Meltzer,Harward Management Update, volume11,Number 1,Jan.2006

    Most companies have it all wrong. They donthave to motivate their employees. They have to stop demotivating them.

    In about 85% of companies employeesmorale sharply declines after their first sixmonths and continues to deteriorate foryears afterward.

    Source: survey of about 1.2 M employees at 52 Fortune 1000 companiesfrom 2001 through 2004, Sirota Survey Intelligence

    Strategy Workshop

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    The Business-Quality-Marketing Triangle

    Business

    Marketing Quality

    14

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    Quality Productivity

    Organization QualityProduct Quality

    The InterestedParties Model

    Garvins 8Quality Dimensions

    Perception

    Identifying Product Attributes

    The new Quality Attractive Quality

    The System Concept ofQuality Management

    Total and PartialProductivity

    Partial ProductivityIn the Beer Industry

    The relation betweenQuality and Productivity

    The relation betweenQuality, Productivity and

    Financial Outcomes

    Quality

    MarketingBusiness

    Quality and Productivity

    15

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    HAMURABI LAWS (1700 b.c.)

    No. 229: If a constractor built up a house which prooved notto be strong and falled apart and killed the owner, thecontractor should be killed.

    No. 234: If a boat constructor build up a boat and if it breaksapart in the very same year, the constructor should repare theboat on his account

    Quality is as old as humanity

    16

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    Egyptian Quality Control 1450 b.c.

    From an Egyptian tomb painting, Thebes, C. 1450 B.C. Theworkman

    at the left is dressing the stone block while the inspector at

    the rightchecks the quality of the work with a piece of string

    Source: Norman de G. DaviesThe Tomb of Rekh-mi- r at the Thebes, Vol.2, Pl.LXII

    New York, Metropolitan Museum of Art, 1943

    17

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    1910-1930 Quality = Conformance to instructions

    1930-1950 Quality = Conformance to standards

    1950-1960 Quality = Conformance to use

    1960-1970 Quality = Conformance to demands

    1970-1980 Quality = Conformance to needs

    1980-1990 Quality = Conformance to expectations

    1990-2000 Quality = Conformance to views of life

    2000 Quality = Conformance to social values

    The Quality Evolution

    18

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    Production Quality

    No Variance

    Every Drop of Beer in Every Bottlein Every Production Batch,

    until Expire Date, Always the same.

    20

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    Notes:L = $ lossc = cost coefficient

    (constant)x = quality characteristic

    under considerationT = target value

    Lower specificationbound

    Upper specificationbound

    X Quality CharacteristicTarget

    $- Loss

    The Quality of a Product is the Minimum Loss

    Imparted by the Product, to Society from theTime the Product is Shipped

    GENICHI TAGUCHI

    T+S T S

    L=c(x-T)2

    L

    Genichi Taguchi

    21

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    Drink me Eat me

    22

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    Would you tell me please said Alice a little timidly why are you painting these roses?

    Two began in a law voice, Why, the fact is, you see, Miss,this here ought to have been a red rose tree, and we put awhite one in by mistake .. .

    Right First Time

    Page 2323

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    Theres nevertime to do itright buttheresalways time

    to correct it.

    Culture Change

    24

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    Understanding your customers (inside & outside) needs andexpectations, is a prerequisite to their fulfillment.

    It is imperative to understand those expectations and toinclude them in the specifications of products, services,processes.

    The definition of quality as Meeting Customer Expectationswill fulfill customers expectations only when there is fullcorrelation between the customers expectations, needs anddemands.

    Quality = Meeting Customers Needs and Expectations

    25

    Product Quality

    k h f ff

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    Sergio Zyman, Marketing Chief Officer Coca-Cola Co.

    RESE RCH

    RESE RCH

    RESE RCH

    26

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    Kanos 3 Types of Quality

    Must be Quality a quality attribute that if not existing in a productor if not well performing it will cause to a non satisfied customer, butwhen that attribute exists it wont add to the customers satisfaction.For example if a car has bad brakes the customer will be for sureunsatisfied, but when they exist it doesnt add to his satisfaction asthis is the way it should be in any car.

    One dimensional Quality - a quality attribute which by each increaseof it the customers satisfaction increases too. As example, with eachimprovement in the fuel consumption of our car our satisfaction willincrease.

    Attractive/Charming Quality - a quality attribute which doesntcause dissatisfaction when not existing but when it exists it surprisesthe customer and ads to his satisfaction. The customer is delighted,charmed or, in other words, attracted to that product. As example, acars air condition system that spreads pleasant odors in the car.

    27

    R l i hi b i f d

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    Relationship between various factors andcustomer satisfaction ISO/CD.3 10004

    28

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    Attractive / Charming Quality of Prof. Kano

    29

    Regular Quality

    Non-Satisfied

    Customer

    SatisfiedClient

    CharmedCustomer

    InsufficientQuality

    CharmingQuality

    CharmingQuality

    SufficientQuality

    3 W t C t N P d t ith I h t

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    3 Ways to Create New Products with Inherent Attractive Quality

    Technology developing a new technology and addingit to the existing product/service.

    Inspiration and Genuity depending on genius whowill come up with original ideas.

    Marketing research learning by marketing researchmethods about the product/service environment, theways it is used and the values of it to the customers.

    30

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    Brand Attributes

    Brand Name

    Brand Positioning Reputation Past Experience Package Advertising Level Quality Cues ?????

    Company Attributes

    Company name

    Country of Production Plant Reputation Size of Company ?????

    Product Quality attributes

    Natural and quality goods Pure, tasty water Good recipe Following GOST and standards Modern equipment Packaging quality ?????

    31

    Quality Perception Model of Baltika

    September 2013 Advantages of ISO standards application

    Perceived quality

    Ingredient supply

    Equipment

    Recipe

    Liquid

    Price

    Corporate FactorBrand Factor

    Category myths

    Word of Mouth

    Employees Stream

    Corporate Stream

    Customers stream

    Suppliers stream

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    32

    Quality of an Organization

    September 2013 Advantages of ISO standards application

    Quality = to meet the needsand expectation of customers

    Organization Quality = to meet the needs and expectations ofall interested parties in a balanced way

    Customers of an organization =all interested parties

    Organization Quality is the driver for sustainable

    success!

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    33

    Quality at Organization level

    September 2013 Advantages of ISO standards application

    PARTNERS/

    SUPPLIERS SOCIETY EMPLOYEES SHAREHOLDER S CUST OMERS

    INTERESTEDPARTIES

    Q u a l i t y o f Wo r k L i f e

    C o n t r o l o r a u t o n o m y.R e c o g n i t i o n .B e l o n g i n g .Progress and Development External rewards .D e c e n t w o r k i n g c o n d i t i o n s D i g n i t y.

    Sus t a inab l e G r o w t h

    & P ro f i t ab i l i t y

    QUA LITY OF PRODUCT

    AND SERVICE

    ENVIRONMENT

    PROTECTION

    &

    SOCIAL

    RESPONSIBILITY

    Su s t a inab l ePa r tn e r sh ip

    ISO 9000Family ofstandards,

    ISO 22000

    OHSAS18000Family ofstandards

    ISO 14000Family ofStandards

    ISO 26000

    Our understanding is that sustainable success is a result of an organizationsability to achieve its objectives in the long term with balanced consideration

    of the needs and expectations of all its interested parties (customers,investors/shareholders, employees, suppliers, partners, and society).

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    Quality of Work Life (QWL)

    Control or autonomyRecognition

    Belonging

    Progress and development

    External rewards

    Decent working conditions

    Dignity

    34

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    A Good Wife Can Bring Balance in Life

    35

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    Integrated Management System

    Baltika focuses on the needs andexpectations of all interested

    parties : shareholders, employees,society, suppliers and partners. At thesame time our customers remain thehighest priority for the company.

    Our customers and consumers areat the heart of every decision wemake. We put ourselves in the shoesof our consumers and customers andhave a detailed in-sight into theirneeds and preferences.

    We base our strategies and plans on

    this insight and continuouslyevaluate the ways we work toimprove their experience of ourbrands, our services and our people.

    A shift from functional to processapproach

    36

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    IMS policy in large, part 1

    37

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    IMS policy in large, part 2

    38

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    39

    Transition to Integrated MS (IMS)

    New organizational structure for dealing withmanagement systems was implemented by Baltikaduring the last year

    Specialists in the areas of Work Safety, Ecology, FoodSafety and Customer Complaints became a part of

    integrated service reporting to Quality ManagementDirector

    Quality management departments were established atthe breweries engaging the experts in managementsystems headed by functional champions appointed inHQ

    September 2013 Advantages of ISO standards application

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    Quality Management Department

    Quality ManagementDirector

    Quality ControlDepartment

    ManagementSystems Technology

    TechnologyControl

    40 Advantages of ISO standards application

    ResearchCenter

    QualityManagement

    (ISO 9001)

    EnvironmentalManagement

    (ISO 14001)

    Food SafetyManagement

    (ISO 22000)

    Health & SafetyManagement

    (OHSAS 18001)

    CustomerSatisfaction

    (ISO 10002)

    Planned ISO 50001(Energy management)

    40

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    41

    Why IMS ?

    Common methodology

    Competitive factors

    Efficiency and Effectiveness

    Risk Management is the Ultimate Goal of

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    Risk Management is the Ultimate Goal ofManagement Systems

    All management systems/standards are aimedto minimize business risks in the differentareas they cover. In all managementsystems/standards generic steps of riskmanagement can be recognized. Those stepsare:

    identification of critical aspects and risks;

    assessment and prioritization of risks;

    determination of requirements;implementation of monitoring and control systems.

    42

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    Risk Management

    Risk Assessment

    Prevention

    Technical Human

    Awareness Training

    Hazard Detection

    Alarm

    Remedy Action

    43

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    Brand Equity - Building Blocks

    Meet the needs and expectations of

    Customers and Consumers(Product, Market, Mind)

    Product Quality

    Production Quality(No Variance)

    Organization Quality Meet the Needs andExpectations of allInterested Parties

    BrandEquity

    Page 4444

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    How will shoppers judge food companies?

    9. Support for poorer nations10. Treatment of staff11. Profit

    12. Local community13. Contribution to economy14. Job creation15. Amount to charities16. Executive pay

    1. Cost2. Packaging3. Healthy eating

    4. Product information5. Customer service6. Environment7. Where food is from8. Animal welfare

    Source: IGD

    45

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    46

    KLM Menu on the flight

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    47

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    48

    Baltika Breweries Economicbenefits of standards Case StudyDeveloped jointly by the International Organization forStandardization (ISO) and Baltika Breweries

    June-September 2013

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    49

    ISO Study: Benefits of Standards Application

    In May 2013 ISO initiated a project together withGOST R and Baltika to assess the benefits ofstandards application in the Company

    The study considered use of national, regional,international and other consensus-based

    management standards developed by accreditedorganizations

    September 2013 Advantages of ISO standards application

    Agreed scope included 5 business functions of Baltika value chainwhich are mostly impacted by standards application: procurement,inbound logistics, production, distribution and after-sales service

    An ISO project team visited Baltika in June 2013 for interviews withstaff in key management functions. The project was completed bySeptember 2013, main conclusions and highlights are presented onthe next slides

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    Based on the performed calculationsit became evident that theapplication of various standardsgave Baltika Breweries savingsamounted to 3.4% of the annualaverage revenues for the last fiveyears (2008-2012)

    Apart from the benefits of standardsthat could be quantified on the basis

    of available data and estimations,there are other benefits resultingfrom the use of standards for theCompany mainly qualitative andprocess-based

    50

    ISO study: Main results and conclusions

    September 2013 Advantages of ISO standards application

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    Optimized information exchange using

    less employee time as a consequence,

    inter alia, of the implementation of the

    ISO 9001 management system, leading

    to higher transparency and sharing of

    responsibility between managers and

    better work discipline

    Integration of the management systems

    which reduced the number of corporate

    documents; creation of one-pageabridged versions of normative

    documents limited to key information

    needed specifically at particular work-

    sites

    51

    ISO study: Other benefits (Organization)

    September 2013 Advantages of ISO standards application

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    Research and development of new types

    of beer and packaging based on GOST

    standards played an important role in

    developing and introducing new products

    adjusted to consumer tastes and needs,

    thus conserving Baltikas market share

    under difficult market conditions

    The implementation of ISO 22000

    standard and their prerequisite programs

    have led to enhanced control of theproduction process resulting in stable

    and high quality and food safety, as well

    as customer and consumer satisfaction

    52

    ISO study: Other benefits (Production)

    September 2013 Advantages of ISO standards application

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    Company standards based on GOST andother standards allowed flexibleredistribution of production and sale ofproducts to different regions using acomputerized optimization tool for theallocation of production and sales where

    it is most profitable for the Company

    Use of EAN-standard permitted easiertracing of products sold on the marketthanks to barcodes and the traceability

    system, resulting in prompt correctiveand preventive actions. Additionally, theuse of EAN-based barcodes andtraceability system led to more efficientwarehousing with fewer employees

    53

    ISO study: Other benefits (Distribution)

    September 2013 Advantages of ISO standards application

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    Due to increased awareness of itsenvironmental impacts andimplementation of ISO 14001, Baltikawas able to reduce environmental risk.Lesser environmental damage resultedin fewer penalty sanctions and betterCompany reputation

    Reduction of CO 2 emissions: This is anenvironmental benefit that is currentlynot regulated in Russia so that thereduction has therefore no directfinancial benefit for the Company, buthelped Baltika to fulfill Carlsberg

    Group policies on CO 2 emissionreduction

    Using returnable bottles as much aspossible is also a way to reduceenvironmental impact

    54

    ISO study: Other benefits (Environment)

    September 2013 Advantages of ISO standards application

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    55

    Conclusions

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    56

    The Change Formula

    SHAREDDISSATISFACTION

    GUTSFIRST

    PRACTICALSTEPSVISIONCHANGE =

    WHY? WHAT? HOW?

    RUSSIA 2015-17

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    57

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    SCOPE Focus on beer as core

    Selectively pursue market opportunitiesin support of our beer business

    OBJECTIVESMarket Share

    EBIT

    TWC

    COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGEStrategy Wheel

    Elements of our strategy

    58

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    The Ingredients of Leadership

    Unity of Purpose Clarity of Direction Consistencyof Message

    ChallengingTarget

    Toleranceof Mistakes

    Focus on what can be done not why it cant

    59

    Plans are nothing, planning is everything

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    60

    Plans are nothing, planning is everything D. Eisenhower, American President

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    Challenging And Ambitious Targets

    The greatest danger formost of us is not that our

    aim is too high and wemiss it, but that it is toolow and we reach it!

    Michelangelo

    61Strategy Workshop

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    62

    The 3 C of Management

    Competence be GOOD in what you are doing

    Confidence express your views with NO FEAR

    Caring show you CARE for 3 C

    Customers

    Company Colleagues

    Strategy Workshop

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    Quality is the difference betweenthings

    (Aristo, 300 B.C.)

    63

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    64

    Why international standards?

    They said, "Come, let us build for ourselves a

    city, and a tower whose top will reach intoheaven, and let us make for ourselves a name,otherwise we will be scattered abroad over theface of the whole earth."

    The LORD said, "Behold, they are one people,and they all have the same language . And thisis what they began to do, and now nothingwhich they purpose to do will be impossiblefor them .

    Therefore its name was called Babel, becausethere the LORD confused the language of thewhole earth; and from there the LORD scatteredthem abroad over the face of the whole earth.

    Genesis, Chapter 11

    September 2013 Advantages of ISO standards application

    d dh f f d

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    Indira Gandhi, former prime minister of India

    My grandfather once told me that there are two kinds ofpeople:

    Those who do the work and those who take the credit

    He told me try to be in the first group; there wasless competition there.

    65

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    Thank you!