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EPSON Stylus COLOR 800 Service Manual 4-i
Chapter 4
Adjustments
4.1. Requirements for Adjustments ........................... ........................... ............... 4-1
4.1.1. Adjustment Tools ....................................................................... 4-3
4.2. Adjustments ................................................................................................ 4-5
4.2.1. Platen Gap (PG) Adjustment ...................................................... 4-5
4.2.2. Input of the Customer Data Parameter ....................................... 4-9
4.2.3. Ink Charge ................................................................................. 4-11
4.2.4. Write Head Voltage Value ....................................... ................... 4-13
4.2.5. Head Angle Adjustment............... .............. ............... .............. .... 4-16
4.2.6. BK-M Linear Adjustment.... ........................... ........................... ... 4-19
4.2.7. Head Gap Timing Adjustment.......... ........................... ................ 4-22
4.2.8. Bi-d Adjustment........ .................... ..................... ..................... .... 4-26
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EPSON Stylus COLOR 800 Service Manual 4-1
4.1 Requirements for Adjustments
This section describes adjustments required when the printer is reassembled after repair. Read
the instructions under the CAUTION heading before starting adjustments.
Always perform the adjustment using the program specified for the unit.
The ink cartridge for this printer is a one-time cartridge. If the same cartridge is reinstalled
after removal, bubbles form in the printhead, which might cause missing dots. Therefore,
always install a new cartridge after removing the used one.
The ink consumption counter is reset when the cartridge is replaced during the ink cartridgechange operation. Therefore, be sure not to replace the ink cartridge without putting the
printer into ink cartridge change mode.
Use 720 dpi exclusive paper when printing the adjustment pattern.
Perform the each adjustment by using exclusive adjustment program.
Be sure to perform the specified adjustments whenever you remove or replace the part during
repair. Table 4-1 lists required adjustments for removed units and the corresponding adjustment
items, which must be done in the order given in Table 4-1.
CAUTION
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4-2 EPSON Stylus COLOR 800 Service Manual
Table 4-1. Required Adjustments
Replaced Unit/Part Adjustment Items and the Corresponding Menus
Printer Mechanism1. Customer data writing operation * Inputs customer data value
2. Initial ink charge Charges ink
3. Head VH voltage input Writes head voltage value4. Head gap adjustment Adjusts head gap timing
5. Bi-d adjustment Adjusts Bi-d alignment
C202 MAIN Board1. Customer data writing operation * Inputs customer data value
2. Head VH voltage input Writes head voltage value
3. Head gap adjustment Adjusts head gap timing
4. Bi-d adjustment Adjusts Bi-d alignment
5. Ink drain pad replacement (See Chapter 6, Maintenance.)
CAUTION
When the C202 MAIN board is replaced, all data stored in the EEPROM is
lost. This means the ink consumption counter value is lost. Therefore, after
you replace the C202 MAIN board, you must install a new ink cartridge in the
printer. Perform the adjustments above after replacing the ink cartridge.
Printhead1. Customer data writing operation * Inputs customer data value
2. Initial ink charge Charges ink
3. Head VH voltage adjustment Writes head voltage value
4. Head angle adjustment Adjusts head angle
5. Black/color head vertical adjustment BK-M linear adjustment
6. Head gap adjustment Adjusts head gap timing
7. Bi-d adjustment Adjusts Bi-d alignment
After CR unit disassembly
or assembly
1. Platen gap adjustment
2. Customer data writing operation * Inputs customer data value
3. Head angle adjustment Adjusts head angle4. Black/color head vertical adjustment BK-M linear adjustment
5. Head gap adjustment Adjusts head gap timing
6. Bi-d adjustment Adjusts Bi-d alignment
Top frame1. Platen gap adjustment
2. Customer data writing operation * Inputs customer data value
3. Head gap adjustment Adjusts head gap timing
4. Bi-d adjustment Adjusts Bi-d alignment
CR motor1. Customer data writing operation * Inputs customer data value
2. Head gap adjustment Adjusts head gap timing
3. Bi-d adjustment Adjusts Bi-d alignment
Ink drain pad 1. EEPROM reset (See Chapter 6)* The adjustment program does not run unless you first input the parameter for customer data.
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EPSON Stylus COLOR 800 Service Manual 4-3
4.1.1 Adjustment Tools
Table 4-2 shows tools necessary to adjust this printer and corresponding menu to be selected.
Table 4-2. Adjustment ToolsTool Adjustment
Program disk for
adjustments:
DOS system
GWBASIC
Adjustment program
(Version J70C00E)
Customer data writing operation
Initial ink charge (ink charge)
Head voltage adjustment
Head angle adjustment
Black/color head vertical adjustment
Head gap adjustment
Bi-d adjustment
Thickness gauge (1.1 mm) Platen gap adjustment
The adjustment program diskette contains a total of 40 files, including MS-DOS, GWBASIC.EXE,and the adjustment program itself. The menus for the adjustment program are shown below:
Select the item in the light gray shaded box to perform the necessary adjustment. You can
proceed to the sub menus through the item in the dark gray shaded box in the bold lines.
Selecting All adjustments in the sub menu lets you perform the following adjustments
consecutively; Head angle adjustment, BK-M linear adjustment, Head gap adjustment, and
Bi-d adjustment. This section describes adjustments individually.
-Input of Customer Data
Adjustment/Print Inspection
Change of Center Value
Input of Comment
Change of Date
Change of Time
End
Select Menu :?_
Ink Charge
Write the Head Voltage Value
All Adjustments
Head Angle Adjustment
BK-M Linear Adjustment
Head Gap Timing Adjustment
Bi-d Adjustment
Print Inspection
Ink Discharge
Customer Data Change/End
Input M/C No. : ?_
Black Voltage Value :
Color Voltage Value :
GOS Paper Print Test
SF Paper Print Test
OQA Print Test
Cleaning
Return to the MENU
Letter Paper Print Test
Select Menu :?_
Select Menu :?_
Main Menu Sub Menu Print Inspection Sub Menus
Figure 4-1. Adjustment Program Menus
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4-4 EPSON Stylus COLOR 800 Service Manual
During adjustments, values such as the customer data parameter, head voltage value, head gapadjustment value, and Bi-d adjustment value are written to the EEPROM at specified times, as
follows:
Customer data setting When you press Enter after typing the values
in the Write Head Voltage Value menu.
Head voltage value When you press Enter after typing the values
in the Write Head Voltage Value menu.
Bi-d/ Head gap adjustment value When you press Enter after entering the
adjustment value.
CAUTION
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EPSON Stylus COLOR 800 Service Manual 4-5
4.2 Adjustments
This section provides details on how to perform the adjustments listed below, along with
precautions given under CAUTION headings.
Platen gap adjustmentCustomer data writing operation
Initial ink charge
Head voltage data writing operation
Head angle adjustment
BK-M linear adjustment (a vertical adjustment for the black/color heads)
Head gap adjustment
Bi-d adjustment
4.2.1 Platen Gap (PG) Adjustment
This adjustment creates the appropriate gap between the head nozzle surface and the platen.
The adjustment is necessary when the parallelism adjustment bushing has been moved from its
position during disassembly or assembly. The standard value for the platen gap for this printer
is 1.1 mm. Adjust the gap by inserting a thickness gauge between the head nozzle surface and
platen and then turning the both left and right parallelism adjustment bushings. This section
describes how to adjust the PG gap correctly.
Never touch the thickness gauge with your bare hands.
Make sure there is no oil, foreign substance, or rust on the thickness gauge.
Check that the thickness gauge is not warped by aligning it with a flat surface, or use a new
gauge.
1. Set the PG lever to the + (wide) position, and shift the CR to the left. Then insert the
thickness gauge by sliding it from the rear (PF roller side) to the front, avoiding contact with
the PF roller surface.
Be sure to level the thickness gauge when placing it on the diamond cut rib on the platen plate.
CAUTION
CAUTION
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4-6 EPSON Stylus COLOR 800 Service Manual
2. Set the PG lever to the 0 (narrow) position, and shift the CR from left to right or vice versa by
holding the upper side of the timing belt.
3. Turn the left parallelism adjustment bushing toward the rear (narrower), one step at a time,
until the left parallelism adjustment bushing reaches the position where the thickness gauge
starts shifting together with the CR. Then turn the bushing one step back from this position.
4. Hold the upper side of the timing belt, and slide it to move the CR from right to left or vice
versa to ensure that the thickness gauge set on the platen does not move.
5. Return the PG lever to the + (wide) position to remove the thickness gauge, and slide the CR
right. Then insert the thickness gauge by sliding it from the rear (PF roller side) to the front,
avoiding contact with the PF roller surface.
Printer Mechanism
Viewed from the Front
Printer Mechanism
Viewed from the Left Side
Black Head
Diamond Rib
Color Head
Platen
PF RollerThickness Gauge Thickness Gauge
Diamond Rib
Figure 4-2. Thickness Gauge Setting
Left Parallelism Adjustment Bushing
Rear (Narrow) Front (Wider)
Push to the Rear Pull Forward
Viewed from the Left Frame Side
Figure 4-3. Left Parallelism Bushing
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EPSON Stylus COLOR 800 Service Manual 4-7
6. Set the PG lever to the 0 (narrow) position and shift the CR from left to right or vice versa by
holding the upper side of the timing belt.
7. Turn the right parallelism adjustment bushing toward the rear, one step at a time, until the
right parallelism adjustment bushing reaches the position where the thickness gauge starts
moving together with the CR. Then turn the bushing one step back from that position.
8. Hold the upper side of the timing belt, and slide it to move the CR to ensure that the
thickness gauge set on the platen does not move.
9. Repeat steps 1 to 4 at the left end to confirm the gap is correctly adjusted.
10. After confirming the correct adjustment, fix the left and right parallelism adjustment bushings
with screws (CBS, 3 x 6).
When fastening the screws, be careful not to dislocate the bushings from the adjusted
position.The tightening torque for the screws (CBS, 3 x 6) is 4.5 kg ~ 5.5 kg-cm.
After performing the PG gap adjustment, make sure the cleaner head and head nose are in
contact with each other properly by following the instructions below.
11. Set the PG lever to the + (wide) position.
Viewed from the Right Frame Side
Right Parallelism Adjustment Bushing
Rear (Narrow)
Push to the RearPull Forward
Front (Wider)
Figure 4-4. Right Parallelism Bushing
CAUTION
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4-8 EPSON Stylus COLOR 800 Service Manual
12. Release the CR lock lever by turning it forward, using tweezers, and shift the CR unit from
the CR home position to the right end of the front paper guide. Then, set the head cleaner to
the wiping/rubbing position by turning the larger gear for the pump motor reduction gear in
the counterclockwise direction (toward the front).
Make sure the change cam is set to the pump drive side during this operation. (See Figure
2-11 and Figure 3-65 for the cam position.)
Stop turning the pump reduction gear shaft when you feel any resistance while turning the
gear.
13. Slide the CR from left to right or vice versa by holding the upper side of the timing belt (or top
edge of the CR unit). Then, check that the head cleaner and color head nose (metallic frame
part of the head) come in contact with each other by 5 mm or more.
When sliding the head cleaner to the metallic frame of the head, be careful not to slide intothe head surface beyond the metal frame.
View the cleaner head from the front left of the printer to check whether the contact portion
of the color head and head cleaner is appropriate.
CAUTION
Carriage
Head Cleaner
Head Nose Contact Area :0.5 mm or more
Figure 4-5. Contact Area of the Color Head and Head Cleaner
CAUTION
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EPSON Stylus COLOR 800 Service Manual 4-9
14. After you have the proper contact, turn the large gear in the pump reduction gears
counterclockwise to position the cleaner head under the sub cable holder securely. If the
position is not correct, check positions of the head cleaner and pump unit, and reinstall parts
if necessary.
15. Return the CR to the home position manually and set the PG lever back to the 0 (narrow)
position.
4.2.2 Input of the Customer Data Parameter
This operation is required when you replace the C202 MAIN board. The program for this
adjustment writes the customer data value to the EEPROM on the C202 MAIN board. If this
program is not performed properly, reading of CG data may fail in and various utilities for the
bidirectional interface may not be installed. The adjustment procedure is described below.
Writing of the customer data value is to be performed ahead of other adjustments.
Therefore, you cannot proceed to any other adjustments without doing this adjustment first.
The value is written to EEPROM when you press ENTER after entering the head voltage
value in the Write the Head Voltage Value operation.
1. Insert the program diskette into the diskette drive in the PC, and turn the PC on.
2. The program automatically starts, and the following menu appears on the screen.
3. Enter 1 for Select menu :? to select Input Customer Data from the menu.
Input Customer dataAdjustment/Print inspectionChanging of center valueInput of commentChange of dateChange of timeEND
Select Menu ?_
...................................
........................................
..........................
..........................
1234569
Stylus COLOR 800 J70C00ECustomer : Standard Customer DATA 12-03-1996
Figure 4-6. Main Menu
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4-10 EPSON Stylus COLOR 800 Service Manual
4. Press ENTER, and the menu below appears.
5. Type the four-digit number (nnnn) for Memory-SW data (4 col data) and press ENTER.
nnnn represents a customer data value, defined by the area, as shown below:
0000: EAI, EAI (Latin America)
0101: EDG (NLSP) EDG (NLSP)
0001: Standard Europe (EDG, EFS, EIS, EIB, EUL)
6. Type 2 to select Adjustment/Print Inspection from the menu and perform the Write Head
Voltage Value operation. The value selected for Input Customer Data is written to the
EEPROM on the C202 MAIN board when you press ENTER after writing the head voltage
value.
Input Customer data
Adjustment/Print inspectionChanging of center valueInput of commentChange of dateChange of timeEND
Select Menu : 1
Input the customer data
Memory-SW data (4col data) : ?
.....................
......................................................
..........................
..........................
12
34569
Stylus COLOR 800 J70C00ECustomer : Standard Customer DATA < **** > 12-03-1996
Figure 4-7. Input of Customer Data
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EPSON Stylus COLOR 800 Service Manual 4-11
4.2.3 Ink Charge
Perform this operation after installing a new printhead or printer mechanism in which new
printheads are installed. ASP printheads or printheads in the printer mechanism have shipping
fluid in the cavity, and this operation is ejects that fluid and replaces it with ink. Therefore, be sureto perform initial ink charge when you replace a printhead, since not performing the operation
may cause missing dots. Procedures and notes for the operation are given below.
Avoid unnecessary initial ink charge operations, because they consume a considerable
amount of ink (about one fifth of the ink cartridge capacity).
Do not turn the printer off before this program is completed. Otherwise, enough ink does not
fill the printhead cavity. If there is a power outage before the operation is completed, repeatthe procedure using this adjustment program.
This initial charge program is different from the initial ink charge carried out automatically
when the printer is powered on for the first time. However, the program uses almost the
same amount of ink as the initial ink charge.
1. Insert this program diskette into the diskette drive in the PC, and turn the PC on.
2. The program automatically starts up, and the following menu appears on the screen.
3. Enter 1 for Select menu : ? to select Input Customer Data from the menu.
CAUTION
Input Customer dataAdjustment/Print inspectionChanging of center valueInput of commentChange of dateChange of timeEND
Select Menu ?_
...................................
........................................
..........................
..........................
1
2
3
4
5
6
9
Stylus COLOR 800 J70C00E
Customer : Standard Customer DATA 12-03-1996
Figure 4-8. Main Menu
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4-12 EPSON Stylus COLOR 800 Service Manual
4. Press ENTER, and the menu below appears.
5. Enter nnnn for Memory-SW data (4 col data), and press ENTER.
nnnn represents customer data, which varies by area, as shown below:
0000: EAI, EAI (Latin)
0101: EDG (NLSP) EDG (NLSP)
0001: Standard Europe (EDG, EFS, EIS, EIB, EUL)
6. Enter 2 for Select menu : ? to select Adjustment/Print Inspection from the menu.
7. Press ENTER, and the sub menu below appears.
Input Customer dataAdjustment/Print inspection
Changing of center valueInput of commentChange of dateChange of timeEND
Select Menu : 1
Input the customer data
Memory-SW data (4col data) : ?
...................................
............................................................................................
12
34569
Stylus COLOR 800 J70C00ECustomer : Standard Customer DATA < **** > 12-03-1996
Figure 4-9. Input of Customer Data
..............................................................................
....................
Ink charge
All adjustment
Select Menu ?_
BI-D (center value 0,0)Gap Timming (center value 0,0)
.............
0123456789
Stylus COLOR 800 J70C00ECustomer : Standard Customer Data 12-03-1996
.................................
..............................Write to the Head voltage value
Head angular adjustmentBK.-M Linear adjustmentHead GAP timming adjustmentBi-d adjustmentPrint inspectionInk dischargeCustomer data change/End
Figure 4-10. Adjustment/Inspection Sub Menu
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EPSON Stylus COLOR 800 Service Manual 4-13
8. Enter 0 for Select menu : ? to select Ink charge from the menu.
9. Press ENTER. The computer screen returns to the sub menu, and the initial ink charge
sequence starts. The Power LED on the control panel blinks during this operation.
10. If you do not want to proceed to another adjustment, enter 9 for Select menu : ? to select
Customer data change/End from the current menu, and the menu returns to the main menu.
11. Enter 9 for Select menu : ?. Thenpress ENTER to exit the program.
4.2.4 Write Head Voltage Value
This adjustment is required after installation of an ASP C202 MAIN board, ASP printhead, or ASP
printer mechanism in which new printheads are already installed. This operation adjusts the driver
pulse, which differs from printhead to printhead, depending on tolerances in the manufacture of
the piezoelectric elements. This program allows you to write the individual head voltage value to
the EEPROM on the C202 MAIN board. Failure to perform this adjustment will result in inferiorprinting. The procedure for this operation is described below.
Note the 5-digit-head voltage value marked on the left side of the printhead before installing
the new printhead.
An ASP printer mechanism is equipped with printheads. Do not forget to note the head
voltage value for the printheads, stamped on a label on the printer mechanism package.
The value is written to the EEPROM after you press ENTER after entering the values.
1. Insert the program diskette into the diskette drive in your PC, and turn the PC on.
2. The program automatically starts up, and the following menu appears on the screen.
Input Customer dataAdjustment/Print inspectionChanging of center value
Input of commentChange of dateChange of timeEND
Select Menu ?_
...................................
................
............................................................................
1
2
3
4
5
6
9
Stylus COLOR 800 J70C00ECustomer : Standard Customer DATA 12-03-1996
Figure 4-11. Main Menu
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EPSON Stylus COLOR 800 Service Manual 4-15
8. Enter 1 for Select menu : ? to select Write Head Voltage Value from the menu.
9. Press ENTER, and the following menu appears.
10. Make sure you have the correct head voltage values. Then type in each 5-digit value. Check
that the values input are correct by looking at the confirmation menu. If correct, press
ENTER. If incorrect, press SPACE, and correct the value.
11. After you have input the correct values, you save the head voltage values to the EEPROM on
the C202 MAIN board by pressing ENTER. Then the sub menu appears.
12. If there are no more adjustments to be performed, enter 9 for Select menu : ? to select
Customer Data Change/End from the sub menu. Then press ENTER, and the menu returns
to the main menu.
13. Enter 9 for Select menu : ?. Then press ENTER to exit the program.
>Black Head voltage
Black voltage value (5chr. ID data (ex.18A09)) :
----Voltate value----------------------Black voltate value :Color voltage value:
Figure 4-14. Write Head Voltage Value
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4.2.5 Head Angle Adjustment
Perform this adjustment when you replace the printhead or disassemble or assemble the CR unit
to adjust printheads to the proper angle to level. You make this adjustment by physically moving
the head angle adjust lever attached to the front of the CR unit. You can identify and adjust theslant based on the result of the test pattern output by the adjustment program. Therefore, no
value is written to EEPROM. The adjustment procedure is as follows:
Be sure to loosen the head fixing screws before performing this adjustment.
1. Insert the program diskette into the diskette drive in your PC, and turn the PC on.
2. The program automatically starts up, and the following menu appears on the screen:
CAUTION
Input Customer dataAdjustment/Print inspectionChanging of center valueInput of commentChange of date
Change of timeEND
Select Menu ?_
...................................
........................................
..........................
..........................
1
2
3
4
5
6
9
Stylus COLOR 800 J70C00ECustomer : Standard Customer DATA 12-03-1996
Figure 4-16. Main Menu
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EPSON Stylus COLOR 800 Service Manual 4-17
3. Enter 1 for Select menu : ? to select Input Customer Data from the menu.
4. Press ENTER, and the menu below appears.
5. Enter nnnn for Memory-SW data (4 col data), and press ENTER
nnnn represents the customer data, which varies by the area, as shown below:
0000: EAI, EAI (Latin)
0101: EDG (NLSP)
0001: Standard Europe (EDG, EFS, EIS, EIB, EUL)
6. Enter 2 for Select menu : ? to select Adjustment/Print Inspection from the menu.
7. Press ENTER, and the menu below appears.
Input Customer dataAdjustment/Print inspectionChanging of center valueInput of commentChange of dateChange of timeEND
Select Menu : 1
Input the customer data
Memory-SW data (4col data) : ?
...................................
........................................
..........................
..........................
1234569
Stylus COLOR 800 J70C00ECustomer : Standard Customer DATA 12-03-1996
Figure 4-17. Input Customer Data
...................................
...........................................
....................
Ink charge
All adjustment
Select Menu ?_
BI-D (center value 0,0)Gap Timming (center value 0,0)
.............
01234567
89
Stylus COLOR 800 J70C00ECustomer : Standard Customer Data 12-03-1996
.................................
..............................Write to the Head voltage value
Head angular adjustmentBK.-M Linear adjustmentHead GAP timming adjustmentBi-d adjustmentPrint inspection
Ink dischargeCustomer data change/End
Figure 4-18. Adjustment/Inspection Sub Menu
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8. Enter 3 for Select menu : ? to select Head Angle Adjustment from the menu. Then press
ENTER.
9. Enter a dummy 3-digit number, such as 000 or 111 for MC No., and the head angle
adjustment pattern prints out.
When you enter the MC number, the head angle adjustment pattern prints, and the following
message appears on the screen:
Space key to print again (Return for the MENU) (0 key to clean / E key to
escape error)
If you identify missing dots in the pattern, you can enter 0 to reprint the adjustment pattern after
cleaning the heads. Black and color head cleaning are executed together or individually; whichyou can select. This cleaning is identical to the CL2 cleaning.
10. Check the output to see whether the lines are printed at regular intervals. The figure below
shows how to move the head angle adjust lever to correct different misalignment patterns for
each head.
The slant changes in 0.02 mm units each time you move the head angle adjust lever one step.
Black Printing Color Printing
Move the LeverRight.
Move the LeverLeft.
Head Angle Adjust Lever
Move the LeverRight.
Move the LeverLeft.
Figure 4-19. Use of the Head Angle Adjust Lever
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EPSON Stylus COLOR 800 Service Manual 4-19
11. After adjusting the head angle adjust lever, check the pattern by looking at the adjustment
pattern printout, press SPACE, and another adjustment pattern sheet prints out.
12. If the lines in the new adjustment patterns line up at regular intervals, press ENTER, and the
sub menu reappears on the screen.
13. If you do not proceed to another adjustment, enter 9 for Select menu : ? to select Customer
data change/End from the menu. Then press ENTER to return to the main menu.
14. Enter 9 for Select menu : ?. Then press ENTER to exit the program.
15. Remove the ink cartridges from the carriage unit and tighten the head fixing screws again.
4.2.6 BK-M Linear Adjustment
The BK-M linear adjustment is required after you replace the printhead or disassemble and
assemble the CR unit. This adjustment sets the vertical position of the color head, using the black
head as the basis. This adjustment, which is a physical operation, is accomplished by moving the
heads vertical adjust lever, attached to the right side of the CR unit. You run the adjustment
program to produce a head vertical adjustment pattern to identify misalignment caused by the
vertical gap between the black head and the color head. Then adjust the gap by moving the
heads vertical adjust lever. Therefore, with this adjustment no value needs to be written to
EEPROM. The adjustment procedure is as follows:
Be sure to loosen the head fixing screws before performing this adjustment.
1. Insert the program diskette into the diskette drive in the PC, and turn the PC on.
CAUTION
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2. The program automatically starts up, and the following menu appears on the screen.
3. Enter 1 for Select menu : ? to select Input Customer data from the menu.4. Press ENTER, and the menu below appears.
5. Enter nnnn for Memory-SW data (4 col data) and press ENTER.
nnnn represents the customer data which varies by the area , as shown below;
0000: EAI, EAI (Latin)0101: EDG (NLSP)
0001: Standard Europe (EDG, EFS, EIS, EIB, EUL)
Input Customer dataAdjustment/Print inspectionChanging of center valueInput of commentChange of dateChange of timeEND
Select Menu ?_
...................................
........................................
..........................
..........................
1
2
3
4
5
6
9
Stylus COLOR 800 J70C00ECustomer : Standard Customer DATA 12-03-1996
Figure 4-20. Main Menu
Input Customer dataAdjustment/Print inspectionChanging of center valueInput of commentChange of dateChange of timeEND
Select Menu : 1
Input the customer data
Memory-SW data (4col data) : ?
...................................
........................................
..........................
..........................
1234569
Stylus COLOR 800 J70C00ECustomer : Standard Customer DATA < **** > 12-03-1996
Figure 4-21. Input Customer Data
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EPSON Stylus COLOR 800 Service Manual 4-21
6. Enter 2 for Select menu : ? to select Adjustment/Print inspection from the menu.
7. Press ENTER, and the sub menu below appears.
8. Enter 4 for Select menu : ? to select BK.-M Linear adjustment from the menu.
9. Press ENTER, and the printer prints the adjustment pattern in black and magenta ink.
10. Check the output to see whether black and magenta lines are closely aligned. The figure
below shows how to move the head vertical adjust lever to correct different misalignment
patterns.
..............................................................................
....................
Ink charge
All adjustment
Select Menu ?_
BI-D (center value 0,0)Gap Timming (center value 0,0)
.............
0123456789
Stylus COLOR 800 J70C00ECustomer : Standard Customer Data 12-03-1996
.................................
..............................Write to the Head voltage value
Head angular adjustmentBK.-M Linear adjustmentHead GAP timming adjustmentBi-d adjustmentPrint inspectionInk dischargeCustomer data change/End
Figure 4-22. Adjustment Inspection Sub Menu
Black Color
Move the lever forward. Move the lever to the rear.
Head Vertical Adjust Lever
Black Black Color Black
Figure 4-23. Use of the Head Vertical Adjust Lever
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4-22 EPSON Stylus COLOR 800 Service Manual
The slant changes by one 0.02 mm unit when you move the head vertical adjust lever one step.
11. After adjusting the lever and looking at the adjustment pattern printout, press SPACE to print
another adjustment pattern sheet.
12. If the new adjustment pattern is aligned within specifications, press ENTER, and the sub
menu appears on the screen.
13. If there is no other adjustment to be performed, enter 9 for Select menu : ? to select
Customer data change/End from the menu. Then press ENTER to return to the main menu.
14. Enter 9 for Select menu : ?, and press ENTER to exit the program.
15. Remove the ink cartridges from the carriage unit and tighten the head fixing screws again.
4.2.7 Head Gap Timing Adjustment
You must adjust the head gap timing after you replace the C202 MAIN board or printhead or after
disassembling or assembling the CR unit to correct the vertical misalignment caused by different
print timings for the black and color heads. The adjustment method, as with the Bi-d adjustment,
involves entering an adjustment value, which is stored in the EEPROM on the C202 MAIN board.
The adjustment procedure is described below.
The value you enter is written to the EEPROM after you press ENTER after typing in the
value.
1. Insert the program diskette into diskette drive in the PC, and turn the PC on.
CAUTION
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EPSON Stylus COLOR 800 Service Manual 4-23
2. The program automatically starts up, and the following menu appears on the screen.
3. Enter 1 for Select menu : ? to select Input Customer data from the menu.4. Press ENTER, and the menu below appears.
5. Enter nnnn for Memory-SW data (4 col data), and press ENTER.
nnnn represents the customer data value, which varies by area, as shown below:
0000: EAI, EAI (Latin)
0101: EDG (NLSP)
0001: Standard Europe (EDG, EFS, EIS, EIB, EUL)
6. Enter 2 for Select menu : ? to select Adjustment/Print inspection from the menu.
Input Customer dataAdjustment/Print inspectionChanging of center valueInput of commentChange of dateChange of timeEND
Select Menu ?_
...................................
........................................
..........................
..........................
1
2
3
4
5
6
9
Stylus COLOR 800 J70C00ECustomer : Standard Customer DATA 12-03-1996
Figure 4-24. Main Menu
Input Customer dataAdjustment/Print inspectionChanging of center valueInput of commentChange of dateChange of timeEND
Select Menu : 1
Input the customer data
Memory-SW data (4col data) : ?
...................................
........................................
..........................
..........................
1234569
Stylus COLOR 800 J70C00ECustomer : Standard Customer DATA < **** > 12-03-1996
Figure 4-25. Input Customer Data
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4-24 EPSON Stylus COLOR 800 Service Manual
7. Press ENTER, and the sub menu below appears.
8. Enter 5 for Select menu : ? to select Head GAP timing adjustment from the menu.
9. Press ENTER, and the menu below appears, along with 6 adjustment patterns (3 for 200 cps
and 3 for 100 cps) printed in black and magenta.
..............................................................................
....................
Ink charge
All adjustment
Select Menu ?_
BI-D (center value 0,0)Gap Timming (center value 0,0)
.............
0123456789
Stylus COLOR 800 J70C00ECustomer : Standard Customer Data 12-03-1996
...............................................................Write to the Head voltage value
Head angular adjustmentBK.-M Linear adjustmentHead GAP timming adjustmentBi-d adjustmentPrint inspectionInk dischargeCustomer data change/End
Figure 4-26. Adjustment Inspection Sub Menu
Monitor display
Adjustment area (-30 to 30)
200 CPS : ?_
Adjustment pattern
200 cps : -2
200 dps : 0
200 cps : 2
100 cps : -2
100 cps : 0
200 cps : 2
Figure 4-27. Head Gap Adjustment Patterns
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EPSON Stylus COLOR 800 Service Manual 4-25
10. Look at the output to check whether the black and color lines for are closely aligned. If not,
adjust the misalignment according to the result, as shown in the figure below.
If you change the value by 4 for 200 cps or 2 for 100 cps, the vertical line moves
approximately 0.07 mm.
11. Enter 9 for Select menu : ? to select Customer data change/End to return to the mainmenu.
12. Enter 3 for Select menu : ? to select Changing of center value. Press ENTER and the
following menu appears:
13. Type the value indicated in step 10. If you enter an incorrect value, press SPACE, and enter
the correct value. If the input values are correct, press ENTER to return to the sub menu.
Value to Enter:Minus
Value to Enter:Plus
Direction in whichthe paper is fed
Black
Color
Black
Black
Color
Black
Figure 4-28. Adjusting Value Determination
CAUTION
Figure 4-29. Changing of Center Value Menu
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4-26 EPSON Stylus COLOR 800 Service Manual
14. Repeat steps 6 through 9 to verify the adjustment with the new center value. If it is still
incorrect, repeat steps 10 through 14 to set the correct value.
15. If there is no other adjustment to be performed, enter 9 for Select menu : ? to select
Customer data change/End from the menu, then press ENTER.
16. Enter 9 for Select menu : ? to exit the program.
4.2.8 Bi-d Adjustment
The bidirectional (Bi-d) adjustment is required under any of the following conditions:
the printer mechanism is replaced.
the C202 MAIN board is replaced.
the CR unit is disassembled or assembled.
the top frame is replaced
the CR motor is disassembled.
This program lets you align vertical lines by adjusting the print timing in the bidirectional black
print mode. This adjustment value is stored in the EEPROM on the C202 MAIN board. The
adjustment procedure is described below.
The adjustment is written to the EEPROM after you press ENTER after typing the value.
1. Insert the program diskette into the diskette drive in the PC, and turn the PC on.
2. The program automatically starts up, and the following menu appears on the screen.
3. Enter 1 for Select menu : ? to select Input Customer data from the menu.
CAUTION
Input Customer dataAdjustment/Print inspectionChanging of center valueInput of comment
Change of dateChange of timeEND
Select Menu ?_
...................................
........................................
..........................
..........................
1
2
3
4
5
69
Stylus COLOR 800 J70C00ECustomer : Standard Customer DATA 12-03-1996
Figure 4-30. Main Menu
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EPSON Stylus COLOR 800 Service Manual 4-27
4. Press ENTER, and the menu below appears.
5. Enter nnnn for Memory-SW data (4 col data), and press ENTER.
nnnn represents the customer data value, which varies by area, as shown below:
0000: EAI, EAI (Latin)
0101: EDG (NLSP)
0001: Europe Standard (EDG, EFS, EIS, EIB, EUL)
6. Enter 2 for Select menu : ? to select Adjustment/Print inspection in the menu.
7. Press ENTER, and the sub menu below appears.
8. Enter 6 for Select menu : ? to select Bi-d adjustment from the menu.
Input Customer dataAdjustment/Print inspectionChanging of center valueInput of commentChange of dateChange of timeEND
Select Menu : 1
Input the customer data
Memory-SW data (4col data) : ?
...................................
........................................
..........................
..........................
12
34569
Stylus COLOR 800 J70C00ECustomer : Standard Customer DATA < **** > 12-03-1996
Figure 4-31. Input Customer Data
..............................................................................
....................
Ink charge
All adjustment
Select Menu ?_
BI-D (center value 0,0)Gap Timming (center value 0,0)
.............
0123456789
Stylus COLOR 800 J70C00ECustomer : Standard Customer Data 12-03-1996
.................................
..............................Write to the Head voltage value
Head angular adjustmentBK.-M Linear adjustmentHead GAP timming adjustmentBi-d adjustmentPrint inspectionInk dischargeCustomer data change/End
Figure 4-32. Adjustment Inspection Sub Menu
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4-28 EPSON Stylus COLOR 800 Service Manual
9. Press ENTER, and the screen shows the following and 6 adjustment patterns: 3 for 267 cps
and 3 for 200 cps, printed in black and magenta, as shown in Figure 4-33.
Monitor display
Adjustment area (-30 to 30)267 CPS : ?_
267 cps Bi-D : -4
267 cps Bi-D : 0
267 cps Bi-D : 4
200 cps Bi-D : -2
200 cps Bi-D : 0
200 cps Bi-D : 2
Figure 4-33. Bi-d Adjustment Patterns
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10. Look at the output to check if the black and magenta lines are closely aligned. If not, adjust
the misalignment by referring to the output result, as shown in the figure below.
If you change the value by 4 for 267 cps or 2 for 200 cps, the vertical line moves
approximately 0.07 mm or 0.035 mm, respectively.
11. Enter 9 for Select menu : ? to select Customer data change/End to return to the main
menu.
12. Enter 3 for Select menu : ? to select Changing of center value. Press ENTER and the
following menu appears:
13. Type the value indicated in step 10. If you enter an incorrect value, press SPACE, and enter
the correct value. If the input values are correct, press ENTER to return to the sub menu.
14. Repeat steps 6 through 9 to verify the adjustment with the new center value. If it is still
incorrect, repeat steps 10 through 14 to set the correct value.
Value to Enter:Minus
Value to Enter:Plus
Direction in whichthe paper is fed
Figure 4-34. Adjusting Value Determination
CAUTION
Figure 4-35. Changing of Center Value Menu
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15. If there is no other adjustment to be performed, enter 9 for Select menu : ? to select
Customer data change/End from the menu, then press ENTER.
16. Enter 9 for Select menu : ? to exit the program.